Combined With Automatic Amplifier Disabling Switch Means Patents (Class 330/51)
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Patent number: 9185656Abstract: An integrated circuit chip includes an output node, receiver front ends, and control logic. The receiver front ends are configured to receive an input signal. Each of the receiver front ends is configured to receive the input signal and provide an output signal at the output node. At least one of the receiver front ends is configured to selectively consume less power. The control logic is configured to select the number of receiver front ends providing an output signal to the output node based on a received signal strength indication.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2012Date of Patent: November 10, 2015Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Martin Flatscher, Manfred Greschitz, Thomas Herndl, Markus Dielacher
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Patent number: 9178555Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a World Band Radio Frequency Power Amplifier and a World Band Radio Frequency Front End Module. The World Band Power Amplifier can contain at least one broadband power amplifier connected to a switch which can direct an RF input signal to a plurality of transmission paths, each transmission path configured for a different frequency. The World Band RFFE Module is more integrated version of the World Band Power Amplifier that can contain broadband RF PA(s), switches, logic controls, filters, duplexers and other active and passive components.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2013Date of Patent: November 3, 2015Assignee: Micro Mobio CorporationInventors: Ikuroh Ichitsubo, Shinsuke Inui, Guan-Wu Wang, Weiping Wang, Zlatko Aurelio Filipovic
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Patent number: 9172474Abstract: Methods and systems for a photonically enabled complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) chip are disclosed and may comprise in an integrated circuit comprising a driver: amplifying a received signal in a plurality of partial voltage domains, and generating the partial voltage domains in a domain splitter in the driver. A voltage domain boundary value between two partial voltage domains may be controlled utilizing a differential amplifier that samples an output voltage of a cascade amplifier that is an input to the driver and controls a current supplying said cascade amplifier. A series of diodes may be driven in differential mode via the amplified signals. An optical signal may be modulated via the diodes, which may be integrated in a Mach-Zehnder modulator or a ring modulator. The diodes may be connected in a distributed configuration. The amplified signals may be communicated to the diodes via transmission lines, which may be even-mode coupled.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2014Date of Patent: October 27, 2015Assignee: Luxtera, Inc.Inventors: Brian Welch, Daniel Kucharski
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Patent number: 9166537Abstract: An amplifier arrangement for amplifying a radio signal comprising at least a first amplifier module and a second amplifier module is presented wherein a splitter stage for dividing an amplifier stage input signal into several signal portions. The signal portions are amplified in the at least two parallel amplifier modules. A combiner stage combines the separate amplifier output signals into a single amplifier arrangement output signal.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2013Date of Patent: October 20, 2015Assignee: KATHREIN-WERKE KGInventor: Lothar Schmidt
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Patent number: 9160279Abstract: An amplifier circuit includes a input point, an output point, and an amplifying path from the input point to the output point. The amplifying path includes a first switch and an amplifier in series with the first switch. The first switch includes a first transistor having a first gate, a first source, and a first drain, the first gate coupled to a control point. The first source or drain is coupled to the signal input point and the other is coupled to the amplifier. The amplifier includes a second transistor having a second gate, a second source, and a second drain. The second gate is coupled to the second switch in the signal amplifying path. The second source or drain is coupled to the signal output point. A third transistor may be coupled to the signal output point through the second transistor in a cascade amplifying configuration.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 2014Date of Patent: October 13, 2015Assignee: Guerrilla RF, Inc.Inventor: Ryan Michael Pratt
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Patent number: 9160292Abstract: Methods and systems for reducing parasitic loading on a power supply output in RF amplifier arrangements used in multiband and/or multitude RF circuits are presented. Such RF circuits can comprise a plurality of RF amplifiers of which only one is activated for a given desired transmission mode and/or band.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2013Date of Patent: October 13, 2015Assignee: Peregrine Semiconductor CorporationInventors: Chris Olson, Dan William Nobbe, Jeffrey A. Dykstra
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Patent number: 9148091Abstract: In a power amplifier including an amplifier circuit unit for high power mode and an amplifier circuit unit for low power mode provided in parallel thereto between input and output of the amplifier and where, when one amplifier circuit unit is in an operating state, the other amplifier circuit unit is in a non-operating state, a cross-coupled capacitor is provided between a drain of one of two transistors in output side and a gate of the other transistor in the amplifier circuit unit for high power mode, and a series circuit where a switch and a capacitor are coupled in series is coupled between a drain of the transistor of output side in the amplifier circuit unit for low power mode and a ground, the switch being in a conducting state in high power mode operation and being in a non-conducting state in low power mode operation.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2014Date of Patent: September 29, 2015Assignee: SOCIONEXT INC.Inventors: Tomoaki Sato, Shinji Yamaura
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Patent number: 9143092Abstract: A method of differential signal transfer from a differential input Vinp and Vinn having a common mode input voltage that can be higher than the power supply voltage by providing an input chopper having Vinp and Vinn as a differential input, providing an output chopper, capacitively coupling a differential output Voutp and Voutn of the input chopper to a differential input of the output chopper, capacitively coupling a clock to the input chopper and coupling the clock to the output chopper, the clock having a first phase and a second phase opposite from the first phase, the first phase being coupled to the gates of the first and second transistors and the second phase being coupled to the gates of the third and fourth transistors, and providing protection of the gates of the first through fourth transistors from excessive voltages. Various embodiments are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2011Date of Patent: September 22, 2015Assignee: Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.Inventors: Johan Hendrik Huijsing, Qinwen Fan, Kofi Afolabi Anthony Makinwa
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Patent number: 9143157Abstract: A digital to analog converter that may include a digital gain block; an analog gain block; a digital to analog conversion (DAC) block and a controller that is configured to: determine a digital gain factor, selected out of multiple digital gain factors, of the digital gain block and an analog gain factor, selected out of multiple analog gain factors of the analog gain block; wherein the DAC block is preceded by the digital gain block and is followed by the analog gain block; wherein the digital gain block is configured to multiply a digital input signal by the digital gain factor to provide an intermediate digital signal; wherein the DAC block is configured to convert the intermediate digital signal to a converted analog signal; and wherein the analog gain block is configured to multiply the converted analog signal by the analog gain factor to provide an output signal; wherein an increment of the analog gain factor results in a decrement of the digital gain factor.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2015Date of Patent: September 22, 2015Assignee: DSP GROUP LTD.Inventor: Ori Elyada
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Patent number: 9130636Abstract: A radio that includes a transceiver to transmit and receive RF signals. The transceiver including a transmitter, a transformer, and a receiver, the transformer is coupled to and shared between the transmitter and the receiver. A resonator is formed by the combination of the transformer and capacitive elements of the transmitter and receiver.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2013Date of Patent: September 8, 2015Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Sudipto Chakraborty, David Le Deaut, Josef Einzinger, Jens Graul
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Patent number: 9130522Abstract: A first signal path has one or a plurality of coils arranged in series, the coils being connected to the output of a first amplifier. A second signal path has the same number of coils as the coils of the first signal path, the coils being arranged in series and connected to the output of a second amplifier. Coupling paths have capacitors and couple the first signal path and the second signal path at both ends of the corresponding coils on the first signal path and the second signal path. A SW controlling unit switches a switch to a contact when a signal is input from the first amplifier and switches the switch to a contact when a signal is input from the second amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2013Date of Patent: September 8, 2015Assignee: FUJITSU LIMITEDInventors: Kazushige Kishigami, Kenji Iwai, Atsushi Kudo, Nobuhide Hachiya, Masahiko Hirao
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Patent number: 9130530Abstract: A multi-stage radio frequency (RF) power amplifier includes a high-power amplifier path and a low-power amplifier path. The low-power amplifier path includes gain synchronization circuitry in order to synchronize the gain response of the high-power amplifier path and the low-power amplifier path. By synchronizing the gain response of the high-power amplifier path and the low-power amplifier path, the gain linearity of the multi-stage RF amplifier is improved.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2013Date of Patent: September 8, 2015Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.Inventors: Bin Jia, Yuan Wei, William Lam
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Patent number: 9130516Abstract: A POP noise suppression circuit includes a power source terminal, a clock signal input terminal, a charge unit, a discharge unit, a common-mode voltage judging and switching control unit, a charge and discharge capacitor, and a ground terminal. The charge unit includes a first clock generation circuit for generating a first pair of non-overlapped clock signal, and a first equivalent resistor. The discharge unit includes a second clock generation circuit for generating a second pair of non overlapped clock signals, and a second equivalent resistor. The charge unit generates a charge voltage changing slowly to the charge and discharge capacitor. The discharge unit generates a discharge voltage changing slowly to the charge and discharge capacitor. A POP noise suppression system is further provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2012Date of Patent: September 8, 2015Assignee: IPGoal Microelectronics (Sichuan) Co., Ltd.Inventor: Baoding Yang
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Patent number: 9106185Abstract: Amplifiers with inductive degeneration and configurable gain and input matching are disclosed. In an exemplary design, an apparatus includes a gain transistor, an inductor, and an input matching circuit for an amplifier. The gain transistor has a variable gain determined based on its bias current. The inductor is coupled between the gain transistor and circuit ground. The input matching circuit is selectively coupled to the gain transistor based on the variable gain of the gain transistor. For example, the input matching circuit may be coupled to the gain transistor in a low-gain mode and decoupled from the gain transistor in the high-gain mode. In an exemplary design, the input matching circuit includes a resistor, a capacitor, and a second transistor coupled in series. The resistor is used for input matching of the amplifier. The second transistor couples or decouples the resistor to or from the gain transistor.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2013Date of Patent: August 11, 2015Assignee: Qualcomm IncorporatedInventors: Ahmed A Youssef, Sherif Abdelhalem, Ehab A Abdel Ghany, Li-Chung Chang
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Patent number: 9093961Abstract: There is provided an operational amplifier capable of detecting that an input terminal has been open circuited without restricting the voltage range of an input signal. The operational amplifier includes a first comparator which detects that an inverting input terminal of an operational amplifier has been open circuited, a second comparator which detects that a non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier has been open circuited, a first resistor and a first switch which are controlled by output signals of the first comparator and the second comparator and which are connected in series between the non-inverting input terminal and a ground terminal of the operational amplifier, and a second resistor and a second switch which are connected in series between the inverting input terminal and a supply terminal of the operational amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2014Date of Patent: July 28, 2015Assignee: SEIKO INSTRUMENTS INC.Inventor: Toshiyuki Tsuzaki
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Patent number: 9077292Abstract: A first amplifier is connected between an input terminal and an output terminal. A first junction point is located between the input terminal and an input of the first amplifier. A second junction point is located between the output terminal and an output of the first amplifier. A second amplifier is connected in parallel with the first amplifier, between the first junction point and the second junction point. A third junction point is located between an output of the second amplifier and the second junction point. A first capacitor and a switch are connected in series between the third junction point and ground. The second junction point is the lowest impedance point along a power amplification path that includes the input terminal, the first amplifier, and the output terminal. The switch is turned off/on when the second/first amplifier is turned on.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2013Date of Patent: July 7, 2015Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONInventors: Takao Haruna, Yoshinobu Sasaki
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Patent number: 9071202Abstract: In one embodiment, a Doherty amplifier having a main amplifier branch and one or more peak amplifier branches, where at least one peak amplifier branch has RF conditioning applied to its peak branch input signal such that the peak amplifier branch is active only when the peak branch input signal is greater than a specified threshold level. In one implementation, a reverse-biased diode is configured between the peak branch input signal and a peak amplifier device, where the bias signal applied to the diode establishes the specified threshold level. Depending on the implementation, the bias signal may be static or dynamic, and multiple peak amplifier branches may have diodes with independently or dependently generated bias signals applied.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2013Date of Patent: June 30, 2015Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventors: Brian Racey, Igor Acimovic
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Patent number: 9048928Abstract: Expandable transceivers and receivers support operation on multiple frequency bands and multiple carriers. In an exemplary design, an apparatus (e.g., a wireless device, an integrated circuit (IC) chip, or circuit module) includes a low noise amplifier (LNA) and interface circuit. The LNA resides on an IC chip and includes a first/on-chip output and a second/off-chip output. The interface circuit also resides on the IC chip, is coupled to the second output of the LNA, and provides an amplified RF signal outside of the IC chip. The apparatus may further include a buffer, load circuit, and downconverter circuit. The buffer resides on the IC chip, is coupled to the first output of the LNA, and receives a second amplified RF signal from outside of the IC chip. The load circuit is coupled to the first output of the LNA. The downconverter circuit is coupled to the load circuit.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2012Date of Patent: June 2, 2015Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Aleksandar Miodrag Tasic, Chiewcharn Narathong
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Patent number: 9035697Abstract: Split amplifiers with configurable gain and linearization circuitry are disclosed. In an exemplary design, an apparatus includes first and second amplifier circuits and a linearization circuit, which may be part of an amplifier. The first and second amplifier circuits are coupled in parallel and to an amplifier input. The linearization circuit is also coupled to the amplifier input. The first and second amplifier circuits are enabled in a high-gain mode. One of the first and second amplifier circuits is enabled in a low-gain mode. The linearization circuit is enabled in the second mode and disabled in the first mode. The amplifier is split into multiple sections. Each section includes an amplifier circuit and is a fraction of the amplifier. High linearly may be obtained using one amplifier circuit and the linearization circuit in the low-gain mode.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2013Date of Patent: May 19, 2015Assignee: Qualcomm IncorporatedInventors: Ahmed A Youssef, Li-Chung Chang
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Publication number: 20150133103Abstract: A method for an electronic device includes amplifying a signal by a first power amplifier, obtaining a temperature of the first power amplifier during the amplification of the signal, comparing the temperature of the first power amplifier to a predetermined threshold value, and switching the first power amplifier to a second power amplifier for amplifying a signal if the temperature of the first power amplifier is higher than a threshold value. An electronic device for switching power amplifiers are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 12, 2014Publication date: May 14, 2015Inventors: Dong-Ju Lee, Ji-Woo Lee
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Patent number: 9014380Abstract: A loudspeaker drive circuit comprises an input for receiving an audio signal and a signal processor for processing the audio signal before application to the loudspeaker. The signal processor processes the audio signal to derive a loudspeaker drive signal which results in the loudspeaker membrane reaching its maximum displacement in both directions of diaphragm displacement.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2012Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Assignee: NXP B.V.Inventors: Temujin Gautama, Bram Hedebouw
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Patent number: 9008322Abstract: The present invention concerns an audio amplifier circuit designed to provide an output signal to an audio transducer, said audio amplifier circuit comprising an audio power amplifier designed to receive an audio signal and designed to generate said output signal, a sensor designed to detect an audible sound having at least one noise component, to generate a detected signal. The audio amplifier circuit also includes a processing block configured to receive said detected signal at its input and to generate an off signal at its output, the latter being located at the input of said audio power amplifier. The processing block processes the detected signal according to said input signal to identify said noise component of said detected signal to generate a reference signal. The processing block generates the off signal when the value of said input signal is lower than the value of said reference signal.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2012Date of Patent: April 14, 2015Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Edoardo Botti, Marco Zanettini, Matteo Bellitra
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Patent number: 8989253Abstract: A technique for a reconditioning equalizer filter for non-constant envelope signals is described. The input to a transmitter chain is modified by a reconditioning equalizer filter, prior to being applied to the transmitter. The reconditioning equalizer filter modifies and smoothens the amplitude of the signal. The modified and smoothened signal has its peaks reduced which results in lower Crest Factor. The input to the reconditioning equalizer filter could be a baseband, intermediate frequency (IF) or radio frequency (RF) signal. When the signal is an IF or RF signal, it needs to be down-converted to baseband before being applied to the reconditioning equalizer filter. The reconditioning equalizer filter could be performed in a digital or analog domain.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2014Date of Patent: March 24, 2015Assignee: Altera CorporationInventor: Kiomars Anvari
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Patent number: 8975961Abstract: Circuits for reducing power consumption in power amplifier circuits are disclosed. In certain embodiments, a circuit for power control in the transmitter includes a coupling circuit, a first power amplifier circuit and a second power amplifier circuit. The coupling circuit includes a primary winding inductively associated with a first secondary winding and a second secondary winding. The coupling circuit provides a signal at output terminals of the first secondary winding and the second secondary winding in response to a signal at the primary winding. A first power amplifier circuit is coupled with output terminals of the first secondary winding, and a second power amplifier is coupled with output terminals of the second secondary winding. The first power amplifier circuit and second power amplifier circuit are configured to be enabled or disabled based on a bias voltage.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2013Date of Patent: March 10, 2015Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Alok Prakash Joshi, Gireesh Rajendran
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Patent number: 8970296Abstract: An amplifying circuit for receiving a signal in a wireless network includes an amplifier and two switches. The amplifier includes an isolation switch having a gate connected to a control signal for activating the isolation switch transistor in a bypass mode and a source/drain connected to the input for receiving the signal and the other source/drain connected to the gate of an amplifier transistor. The amplifier also includes a bypass transistor having a gate connected to a control signal for activating the bypass transistor in a bypass mode. The bypass switch is connected in parallel with the series combination of the isolation switch and amplifier between the input and output, enabling the received signal to bypass the amplifier. In the bypass mode, the isolation switch prevents RF energy from voltage modulating the gate of the amplifier transistor gate thus reducing undesirable distortion and harmonics from the amplifier.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 2014Date of Patent: March 3, 2015Assignee: Guerrilla RF, Inc.Inventor: Ryan Michael Pratt
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Patent number: 8957726Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment, an audio amplification circuit includes an input stage switchably connected to a switching network through a signal generator and a signal generator stage having a first input and a first output, the first input of the signal generator stage coupled to the first output of the input stage. An output stage is connected to the signal generator stage. In accordance with another embodiment, a method for inhibiting audible transients in an audio signal comprises providing an audio amplification circuit having at least one input and at least one output and coupling a first output to a first source of operating potential in response to one of starting or turning off the audio amplification circuit.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2012Date of Patent: February 17, 2015Assignee: Semiconductor Components Industries, LLCInventor: Stephane Ramond
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Patent number: 8958763Abstract: A charge pump of a power amplifier (PA) bias power supply and a process to prevent undershoot disruption of a bias power supply signal of the PA bias power supply are disclosed. The charge pump operates in one of multiple bias supply pump operating modes, which include at least a bias supply pump-up operating mode and a bias supply bypass operating mode. The process prevents selection of the bias supply pump-up operating mode from the bias supply bypass operating mode before charge pump circuitry in the charge pump is capable of providing adequate voltage to prevent undershoot disruption of the bias power supply signal.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2011Date of Patent: February 17, 2015Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.Inventors: Stuart Williams, Brian Baxter, Brad Hunkele, Hirofumi Honjo, Roman Zbigniew Arkiszewski, David E. Jones, Chris Levesque, William David Southcombe, Scott Yoder, Terry J. Stockert
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Patent number: 8958577Abstract: A system and method for modulating the sound pressure that is output from an audio transducer is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes receiving an audio signal and placing the audio signal across a voice coil of the transducer. In addition, a voltage is applied across a field coil of the transducer, the field coil being separate from the voice coil. And the voltage that is applied across the field coil is adjusted so as to modulate the sound pressure output from the audio transducer.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2011Date of Patent: February 17, 2015Assignee: FluxTone, Inc.Inventor: Stephen L. Carey
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Patent number: 8952761Abstract: In accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure, an oscillator circuit comprises, a first pad associated with a first terminal of an oscillator and a second pad associated with a second terminal of the oscillator. The oscillator is configured to generate an oscillating signal and communicate the oscillating signal from the second terminal to a clock distributor coupled to the second pad. The oscillator circuit further comprises an oscillator gain element comprising an output node coupled to the first pad and an input node coupled to the second pad. The oscillator circuit also comprises a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) coupled to the first pad. The oscillator circuit additionally comprises a switching circuit coupled to the gain element. The switching circuit is configured to enable the gain element when the oscillator comprises a resonator and disable the gain element when the oscillator comprises a voltage controlled oscillating module.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2013Date of Patent: February 10, 2015Assignee: Intel IP CorporationInventors: Kristopher Kevin Kaufman, John Wayne Simmons
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Patent number: 8923781Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor switch includes a voltage generator, a voltage controller, a driver, and a switch unit. The voltage generator generates a negative first potential. The voltage controller controls the first potential according to a terminal switch signal input from an outside. The driver is input the terminal switch signal, and outputs at least one selected from the first potential and the second potential based on the terminal switch signal. The second potential is a power supply voltage or is higher than the power supply voltage. The switch unit is provided on an SOT substrate, switches a connection between an antenna terminal and any one of high frequency terminals based on the output of the driver.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2010Date of Patent: December 30, 2014Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Yugo Kunishi, Toshiki Seshita, Yoshitomo Sagae, Mitsuru Sugawara
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Patent number: 8917144Abstract: A power amplifier includes: an amplification element amplifying an input signal; and a bias circuit supplying a bias current to an input of the amplification element. The bias circuit includes a reference voltage terminal to which a battery voltage is applied from a battery, a first resistor having a first end connected to the reference voltage terminal, a second resistor connected between a second end of the first resistor and ground, and a first transistor. The first transistor has a control terminal connected to a connection point between the first resistor and the second resistor, a first terminal connected to a power supply, and a second terminal connected to the input of the amplification element. The first and second resistors are the same material.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2013Date of Patent: December 23, 2014Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Kazuhiro Iyomasa, Takayuki Matsuzuka
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Patent number: 8917140Abstract: An apparatus and method for enhancing the whole efficiency of power amplification in a supply modulated amplifier are provided. The power amplification apparatus includes a controller, a Doherty power amplifier, and a supply modulated amplifier. The controller selects a power amplifier among the Doherty power amplifier and the supply modulated amplifier. The Doherty power amplifier amplifies a power of a transmission signal when the Doherty power amplifier is selected by the controller. The supply modulated amplifier amplifies the power of the transmission signal using a supply voltage determined considering the amplitude of the transmission signal, when the supply modulated amplifier is selected by the controller.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2012Date of Patent: December 23, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sang-Hyun Baek, Jae-Hyuk Lee, Hyung-Sun Lim, Sung-Youl Choi
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Patent number: 8918064Abstract: A transmitter front-end for wireless chip-to-chip communication, and potentially for other, longer range (e.g., several meters or several tens of meters) device-to-device communication, is disclosed. The transmitter front-end includes a distributed power amplifier capable of providing an output signal with sufficient power for wireless transmission by an on-chip or on-package antenna to another nearby IC chip or device located several meters or several tens of meters away. The distributed power amplifier can be fully integrated (i.e., without using external components, such as bond wire inductors) on a monolithic silicon substrate using, for example, a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2012Date of Patent: December 23, 2014Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventors: Farid Shirinfar, Med Nariman, Maryam Rofougaran, Ahmadreza Rofougaran
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Patent number: 8907722Abstract: A traveling wave amplifier (TWA) with suppressed jitter is disclosed. The TWA includes a plurality of unit amplifiers with the differential arrangement comprised of a pair of transistors and a cascade transistors connected in series to the switching transistors. The unit amplifiers further includes current sources to provide idle currents to the cascade transistors. Even when the switching transistors fully turn off, the idle currents are provided to the cascade transistors, which set the operating point of the cascade transistor in a region where an increase of the base-emitter resistance is suppressed.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2013Date of Patent: December 9, 2014Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Taizo Tatsumi, Keiji Tanaka, Sosaku Sawada
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Patent number: 8901999Abstract: An audio-output amplifier circuit for an audio device includes an output amplifier and a switching element connected between an amplifier-output terminal of the output amplifier and ground, to short-circuit the amplifier-output terminal of the output amplifier after transition to ground-level voltage is finished.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2012Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.Inventor: Ryuichi Araki
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Publication number: 20140347124Abstract: Circuits for reducing power consumption in power amplifier circuits are disclosed. In certain embodiments, a circuit for power control in the transmitter includes a coupling circuit, a first power amplifier circuit and a second power amplifier circuit. The coupling circuit includes a primary winding inductively associated with a first secondary winding and a second secondary winding. The coupling circuit provides a signal at output terminals of the first secondary winding and the second secondary winding in response to a signal at the primary winding. A first power amplifier circuit is coupled with output terminals of the first secondary winding, and a second power amplifier is coupled with output terminals of the second secondary winding. The first power amplifier circuit and second power amplifier circuit are configured to be enabled or disabled based on a bias voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 24, 2013Publication date: November 27, 2014Applicant: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Alok Prakash Joshi, Gireesh Rajendran
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Patent number: 8884692Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-band power amplifier capable of operating at multiple frequency bands. The multi-band power amplifier includes: a power amplification unit which amplifies an input signal; a matching network circuit which provides impedance matching between the power amplification unit and a load; and an auxiliary amplification unit which additionally supplies a certain magnitude of electric current to the load.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2010Date of Patent: November 11, 2014Assignee: Gwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyInventor: Jong Soo Lee
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Patent number: 8878605Abstract: An amplifier circuit includes a digital amplifier configured to amplify an input signal to output a first output signal, an analog amplifier configured to amplify the input signal to output a second output signal, a check circuit configured to produce a check signal responsive to frequencies of the input signal, and a selector circuit configured to select and output one of the first output signal and the second output signal in response to the check signal.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2014Date of Patent: November 4, 2014Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventors: Huan Shi, Hisanori Murata
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Patent number: 8880014Abstract: Disclosed are CMOS-based devices for switching radio frequency (RF) signals and methods for biasing such devices. In certain RF devices such as mobile phones, providing different amplification modes can yield performance advantages. For example, a capability to transmit at low and high power modes typically results in an extended battery life, since the high power mode can be activated only when needed. Switching between such amplification modes can be facilitated by one or more switches formed in an integrated circuit and configured to route RF signal to different amplification paths. In certain embodiments, such RF switches can be formed as CMOS devices, and can be based on triple-well structures. In certain embodiments, an isolated well of such a triple-well structure can be provided with different bias voltages for on and off states of the switch to yield desired performance features during switching of amplification modes.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2010Date of Patent: November 4, 2014Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.Inventors: David K. Homol, Hua Wang
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Patent number: 8860506Abstract: There is provided an amplifying apparatus which can prevent characteristic deterioration while reducing costs. The amplifying apparatus includes a first amplifier connected between an input terminal to which a high-frequency signal is input and an output terminal through which the high-frequency signal is output, including a bipolar transistor, and amplifying the high-frequency signal input from the input terminal; a second amplifier including a bipolar transistor, amplifying the high-frequency signal input from the input terminal, and having a lower maximum output power than that of the first amplifier; and a switching unit connected between the second amplifier and the output terminal, and selectively outputting the high-frequency signal amplified by the second amplifier through the output terminal.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2012Date of Patent: October 14, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kouki Tanji, Eiichiro Otobe
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Patent number: 8841966Abstract: A sound output device is provided. The sound output device includes a vacuum tube for amplifying an audio signal; a power supply that supplies power to the vacuum tube; a first switch circuit that selectively connects the power supply to the vacuum tube; and a controller that controls the first switch circuit according to whether the vacuum tube is used.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2012Date of Patent: September 23, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jae-cheol Lee, Byung-soo Kim, Joo-moon Youn, Kee-yeong Cho
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Patent number: 8836420Abstract: The invention provides an analog circuit that decreases an effect of variation of a transistor. By flowing a bias current in a compensation operation, a voltage between the gate and source of the transistor to be compensated is held in a capacitor. In a normal operation, the voltage stored in the compensation operation is added to a signal voltage. As the capacitor holds the voltage according to the characteristics of the transistor to be compensated, the effect of variation can be decreased by adding the voltage stored in the capacitor to the signal voltage. Further, an analog circuit which decreases the effect of variation can be provided by applying the aforementioned basis to a differential circuit, an operational amplifier and the like.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2014Date of Patent: September 16, 2014Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hajime Kimura
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Patent number: 8836431Abstract: In a representative embodiment, a multiple mode power amplifier that is operable in a first power mode and a second power mode. The multiple mode power amplifier comprises a first amplifying unit; a second amplifying unit; a first impedance matching network connected to an output port of the first amplifying unit; a second impedance matching network connected to an output port of the second amplifying unit and to the first impedance matching network; and a third impedance matching network connected to the output ports of the first and the second amplifying units. The third impedance matching network reduces a phase difference between signals amplified by the first and the second amplifying units in the first mode.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2010Date of Patent: September 16, 2014Assignee: Avago Technologies General IP (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.Inventors: Choong Soo Han, Jung Min Oh, Sang Hwa Jung
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Patent number: 8824976Abstract: A switchplexer is described. The switchplexer includes switches that are coupled to an antenna. The switchplexer also includes ports. Each of the switches is separately coupled to one of the ports. The switchplexer also includes controlling circuitry coupled to the switches. The controlling circuitry concurrently closes at least two of the switches when indicated by a control signal.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2012Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventor: Puay H. See
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Patent number: 8823449Abstract: An Extremely High Frequency (EHF) dual-mode PA with a power combiner is designed using 40-nm bulk CMOS technology. One of the unit PAs can be switched off for the low power applications. In the design, circuit level optimization and trade-off are performed to ensure the good performance in both modes. The PA achieves a PSAT of 17.4 dBm with 29.3% PAE in high power mode and a PSAT of 12.6 dBm with 19.6% PAE in low power mode. The reliability measurements are also conducted and a lifetime of 80613 hours is estimated based on a commonly used empirical model. The excellent performance (e.g., highest reported PAE) achieved in this design further confirms the scaling of CMOS technology will continue to benefit the mm-wave transceiver design.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2012Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: ST-Ericsson SAInventors: Joos Dieter, Wim Philibert, Patrick Reynaert, Dixian Zhao
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Patent number: 8816765Abstract: A low noise amplifier (LNA) includes a bank of selectable first transistors and a bank of selectable second transistors complementary to the first transistors. The LNA also includes a plurality of switches to select one or more of the first transistors and to select one or more of the second transistors, the selected first transistors positioned in series with respect to the selected second transistors. The LNA also includes switching logic to control the plurality of switches, to simultaneously vary selection of the first transistors and the second transistors during calibration to substantially match output second-order distortion of the selected first transistors with that of the selected second transistors, to create high second-order intercept points.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2012Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventor: Eric Bernard Rodal
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Patent number: 8811531Abstract: Embodiments include but are not limited to apparatuses and systems including a quadrature lattice matching network including first path having a series inductor and a shunt inductor, and a second path having a series capacitor and a shunt capacitor. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2011Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc.Inventor: Peter V. Wright
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Patent number: 8811919Abstract: Apparatus for generating a first signal (e.g., a pulse) including a current source adapted to generate a current based on a second signal that defines an amplitude of the current and a third signal that defines the timing of an amplitude change of the current, and an impedance element through which the current flows to generate the first signal. The impedance element may comprise a resonator having a resonant frequency approximate the center of the first signal frequency spectrum. An LO may be used to generate the third signal to control the timing of the amplitude change of the current. A detector may enable the current source in response to detecting a defined steady-state condition of the LO clock signal, and may disable the current source in response to the completion of the first signal. A controller may generate the second signal to control the current amplitude so as to perform power control and/or other functions.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2009Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Anthony F. Segoria, Jorge A. Garcia
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Patent number: 8803606Abstract: An apparatus for amplifying power is provided. The apparatus includes a supply modulator for generating a supply voltage based on an amplitude component of a transmission signal, and a power amplify module for amplifying power of the transmission signal using the supply voltage, wherein the power amplify module includes a first power amplifier and a second power amplifier, and when an output power of the transmission signal is greater than a reference power, the first power amplifier amplifies the power of the transmission signal using the supply voltage, and when the output power of the transmission signal is equal to or less than the reference power, the second power amplifier amplifies the power of the transmission signal using the supply voltage.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2013Date of Patent: August 12, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hyung-Sun Lim, Hee-Sang Noh, Young-Eil Kim, Bok-Ju Park, Sang-Hyun Baek, Ji-Seon Paek, Jun-Seok Yang
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Patent number: RE45418Abstract: A multi-band, multi-standard programmable power amplifier having tunable impedance matching input and output networks and programmable device characteristics. The impedance of either or both of the impedance matching input and output networks is tunable responsive to one or more control signals. In one example, the programmable power amplifier incorporates a feedback control loop and the control signal(s) are varied responsive to the feedback loop.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2012Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: TriDev Research LLCInventor: Geoffrey C. Dawe