Separation By Lenticular Screen Patents (Class 348/59)
  • Publication number: 20100013912
    Abstract: A stereoscopic image display apparatus includes a display panel and an image conversion sheet. The display panel includes a plurality of pixel units. Each pixel unit has a zigzag shape that extends in a first direction. The image conversion sheet includes a plurality of lens units. Each lens unit extends in the first direction and is disposed in a second direction different from the first direction. A plurality of the lens units is disposed in parallel with each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2009
    Publication date: January 21, 2010
    Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seung-Hoon Lee, Kyoung-Ju Shin, Hae-Young Yun, Sung-Woon Kim, Lu Jian Gang
  • Publication number: 20100007723
    Abstract: An image display device includes display regions, each having sub-pixels arranged therein, a pixel groups, each including a pixels, each pixel being composed of the sub-pixels included in the unit display regions adjacent to each other, a separating element which separates light of the image into light beams directing in different directions in the unit of one pixel group, an image signal supply unit which supplies an identical image signal or different image signals to the pixel groups, respectively, and a selection unit which selects a number of pixel groups or a number of pixels included in the pixel group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2009
    Publication date: January 14, 2010
    Applicant: EPSON IMAGING DEVICES CORPORATION
    Inventor: Masashi YASUI
  • Patent number: 7646537
    Abstract: Provided is a high-resolution field sequential autostereoscopic display. The display includes a display panel including display elements which display images, a lenticular array receiving a signal from the display panel and outputting a directional signal to be viewed with both eyes of a viewer, an anisotropic element arranged parallel to the lenticular array and outputting from the lenticular array a phase-alternated signal, a polarization switch switching the output phase of the anisotropic element according to an image refresh rate of the display panel, and a polarizer outputting a signal with a predetermined phase among phases of an output signal of the polarization switch. The autostereoscopic display provides full resolution stereoscopic images viewable without eyeglasses. Conventional low cost TN LCD panels can be applied to the autostereoscopic display without significant increase of flickering or crosstalk between the left and right images.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd,
    Inventor: Sergey Shestak
  • Patent number: 7643552
    Abstract: In a II system display apparatus, in a normal display mode, a parallax component image is divided into pieces corresponding to respective columns for a parallax interleaved image. The component image is obtained by subjecting a subject to perspective projection in a vertical direction and to orthographic projection in a horizontal direction. In a compressed and emphasized display mode, the component image is divided into pieces corresponding to respective columns. The component image is obtained by subjecting the subject to perspective projection in both vertical and horizontal directions. In a multiview compatible mode, the component image is divided into pieces corresponding to respective columns so that the same piece is provided for a plurality of adjacent columns. The component image is obtained by subjecting the subject to perspective projection in both vertical and horizontal directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tatsuo Saishu, Yuzo Hirayama, Kazuki Taira, Rieko Fukushima
  • Publication number: 20090322862
    Abstract: An autostereoscopic display device uses a converged backlight output, and the convergence is performed with a light converging arrangements (60,62) which preferentially converge light inwardly along a certain axis perpendicular to the elongate axis of the lenticular elements (11). This means that the amount of light directed at large angles sideways between the lenticular elements (11) is reduced to a minimum. This reduces the amount of light tunneling within the lenticular array and therefore improves the display output, in particular the brightness and contrast.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2007
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.
    Inventors: Michel Cornelis Josephus Marie Vissenberg, Willem Lubertus Ijzerman
  • Publication number: 20090315983
    Abstract: The invention relates to an image display device comprising an imaging matrix, which consists of imaging elements which are arranged in a lateral manner, for example, lenticulars or a lens array, and a plurality of point elements which are disposed on a object plane and which are formed from the imaging elements in an observation chamber. In order to reduce imaging errors resulting in the image field curvature of the individual imaging elements of a large observation angle, compensation by a correction matrix, which contains a plurality of optical corrections elements, takes place. An optical correction element is associated with each individual optical imaging element. Said invention can be used, for example, in image or video display devices, such as autostereoscopic displays, multi-user-displays with sweet-spot-units and multi-view-displays, in order to image illuminating elements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 19, 2006
    Publication date: December 24, 2009
    Applicant: SEEREAL TECHNOLOGIES GMBH
    Inventor: Armin Schwerdtner
  • Patent number: 7630131
    Abstract: An image display apparatus capable of switching a display mode between a directional display mode where a first image is displayed in a first viewing direction and a second image is displayed in a second viewing direction and a non-directional display mode where the same image is displayed in both the first and second viewing directions. The apparatus includes an image forming unit and an optical member. The optical member is disposed adjacent to an emitting side of the image forming unit and is used for switching the display mode. The optical member includes two light-transmitting plate members, a lens member disposed between the two plate members, a refractive-index variable medium sealed in a gap between the lens member and the two plate members, and a refractive-index adjusting unit that adjusts a refractive index of the refractive-index variable medium. in order to switch between the directional and non-directional display mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2009
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Goro Hamagishi, Osamu Yokoyama
  • Publication number: 20090295909
    Abstract: An autostereoscopic viewing device switchable between a two-dimensional mode and a three-dimensional mode. The device generally includes a matrix viewing display, and a set of two lenticular networks or arrays, one of which is called a converting lenticular network or array. The lenticular networks or arrays are arranged in front of the viewing display. The converting lenticular array is designed to receive and optically process a raster or matrix image emitted by the viewing display. The autostereoscopic viewing device further includes means for varying a plurality of distances between a first lenticular array and a second lenticular array or the viewing display. The invention is useful in particular for computer displays or three-dimensional television sets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2006
    Publication date: December 3, 2009
    Inventor: Xavier Levecq
  • Patent number: 7616187
    Abstract: A 3D display device and method using a hybrid position-tracking system is provided, along with a method for displaying the 3D image. The 3D display device includes a main body, a display, a camera, a first calculation part, a gyroscope, a second calculation part, and a Kalman filter. The display provides a 3D image and the first calculation part calculates a relative posture change of the display with respect to a viewing position on the basis of the image photographed by the camera. The gyroscope is mounted in the main body to sense a change in an angular velocity of the display. The second calculation part calculates a relative posture change of the display and the Kalman filter receives the calculation results obtained by the first and second calculation parts to calculate a corrected-posture-change amount of the display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2009
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jae-phil Koo, Dae-sik Kim, Kyung-hoon Cha
  • Patent number: 7609445
    Abstract: An image display including light emission controller provided with a transmissive portion and a shielding portion extending in a second direction intersecting with a first direction connecting the left and right eyes of an observer with each other for transmitting and blocking light irradiated from a light source respectively and capable of changing the length of the transmissive portion and the shielding portion in the first direction and a lens including at least one lens portion formed to advance the light received from the light source through the transmissive portion of the light emission controller in a prescribed direction and to extend in the second direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2009
    Assignee: Sanyo Epson Imaging Devices Corp.
    Inventor: Goro Hamagishi
  • Patent number: 7609854
    Abstract: In a method for representation of medical image information on a display medium an image representation parameter is varied dependent on the position of the observer. Superimpositions of data sets from different medical examinations are thereby displayed. The observer thus has simultaneous access to information from the medical examinations, which makes the diagnosis easier for him or her.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2009
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rudolf Ackermann, Holger Dresel, Sultan Haider, Rainer Kuth, Klaus Ludwig
  • Patent number: 7607780
    Abstract: A projection-type 3-D image display includes a light source, a single display element, an image shift member, a projection lens unit, and a screen unit. The display element produces an image using light emitted from the light source. The image shift member time-sequentially shifts the image. The projection lens unit enlarges and projects the time sequentially shifted image. The screen unit includes an image separation unit. The image separation unit separates the time sequentially shifted image into images for a left eye and images for a right eye. The projection-type 3-D image display can realize a 3-D image using a single projector by having the image shift member to sequentially shift the images produced by the display element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2009
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tae-hee Kim, Sung-yong Jung, Kun-ho Cho
  • Patent number: 7609906
    Abstract: A method and system acquire and display light fields. A continuous light field is reconstructed from input samples of an input light field of a 3D scene acquired by cameras according to an acquisition parameterization. The continuous light is reparameterized according to a display parameterization and then prefiltering and sampled to produce output samples having the display parametrization. The output samples are displayed as an output light field using a 3D display device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2009
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventors: Wojciech Matusik, Hanspeter Pfister, Matthias Zwicker, Fredo Durand
  • Publication number: 20090262418
    Abstract: A display device which displays a three-dimensional image includes a display panel on which a plurality of pixels is formed and a lenticular sheet disposed above the display panel and including a plurality of cylindrical lenses formed on the lenticular sheet. Pixels of the of the plurality of pixels are arranged in a matrix comprising columns and rows, and a distance between centers of a pair of pixels in adjacent columns is equal to a distance between centers of a pair of pixels in adjacent rows. An axial direction of cylindrical lenses of the plurality of cylindrical lenses coincides with a diagonal direction of the pixels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2009
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hae-Young YUN, Kyoung-Ju SHIN
  • Publication number: 20090213210
    Abstract: A digital display system is disclosed, wherein the display system generally includes a recording mechanism, such as a digital camera, a processing mechanism for processing and saving at least one image; software for interlacing the image; software for processing slides and movies comprised of multiple images; a digital display device for receiving, storing and displaying the image, and a lenticular screen overlaid upon the digital display device for viewing the interlaced images in three dimensions. A method of manufacturing a lenticular sheet is also disclosed as having as its primary steps the provision of a substantially transparent substrate material; forming a plurality of lenses on a first side of the substrate; and shaping the substrate to correspond to a display area of the display device, wherein the plurality of lenses are angled to correspond to the pixel size and pitch of the display area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2009
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Inventor: Kenneth E. Conley
  • Publication number: 20090201363
    Abstract: A method for the autostereoscopic representation of images on a screen, wherein image information of separate channels for a right eye and a left eye of a user is displayed in interleaved segments on the screen, and a lens array is disposed for deflecting light emitted from the screen such that the image information of each channel is visible only for one eye of the user, including the steps of defining a channel mask, as determined by the lens array, projecting the channel mask onto the screen, thereby to assign to each pixel of the screen a correlation with at least one of the channels, storing, for each channel, and determining the contents of each pixel on the basis of its correlations with the channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2006
    Publication date: August 13, 2009
    Applicant: SEEFRONT GMBH
    Inventor: Christoph Grossmann
  • Patent number: 7561217
    Abstract: An liquid crystal method, system and method is provided to optimize the view-angle distribution characteristics of 2D/3D LCDs, wherein the photoactive layers, e.g., parallax, lenticular, etc, have their individual respective distances adjusted. The method also permits the adjustment of the relative prism vertex angles among the photoactive layers to further control the view-angle distribution of the light transmitted to the LDC display means. Moreover, the method, system and method provides for the enhanced, as modified by or in accordance with and as a function of both, scope and distance of human vision and vantage point in 2D/3D LCDs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2009
    Assignee: AU Optronics Corporation
    Inventors: Chih-Jen Hu, Chih-Ming Chang, Ching-Yu Tsai
  • Publication number: 20090153653
    Abstract: An electrically-driven liquid crystal lens wherein electric connection between finely split electrodes and signal lines used to apply signals to the split electrodes can be accomplished using a minimal number of masks and signals can be applied to the finely split electrodes without line resistance, and a stereoscopic display device using the same are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2008
    Publication date: June 18, 2009
    Inventors: Byung Joo LEE, Hee Jin Im
  • Publication number: 20090141123
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a lenticular sheet having as its primary steps the provision of a substantially transparent substrate material; forming a plurality of lenses on a first side of the substrate; and shaping the substrate to correspond to a display area of a display device, wherein the plurality of lenses are angled to correspond to the pixel size and pitch of the display area. A display system is also disclosed, wherein the display systems generally includes a computer for processing, saving and playing at least one image; software for interlacing the image; software for processing slides and movies comprised of multiple images; a lenticular screen overlaid upon a video display device for viewing the interlaced images in three dimensions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 3, 2009
    Publication date: June 4, 2009
    Inventor: Kenneth E. Conley
  • Publication number: 20090102915
    Abstract: The invention relates to stereo projection systems for displaying stereopaired images on mirror-spherical or parabolic screens and for collectively watching a stereo effect without using stereo spectacles. Said invention makes it possible to continuously dynamically superimpose the projections of the left and right picture frames of a steropair with the user's left and right eyes, respectively. Such impositions are carried out simultaneously and independently for each viewer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2006
    Publication date: April 23, 2009
    Inventor: Svyatoslav Ivanovich Arsenich
  • Patent number: 7506984
    Abstract: In a one-dimensional IP (vertical disparity discarding system), it is made possible to obtain a perspective projection image with no distortion or reduced distortion. A stereoscopic display device is provided with a display device including a display plane in which pixels are arranged flatly in a matrix shape; and a parallax barrier including a plurality of apertures or a plurality of lenses and being configured to control directions of rays from the pixels such that a horizontal disparity is included but a vertical disparity is not included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2009
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tatsuo Saishu, Yuzo Hirayama
  • Publication number: 20090046143
    Abstract: A drive method and apparatus is provided for a 2D/3D autostereoscopic display with a switchable lens array having an electrically switchable refractive index, between an array of row electrode lines and an array of column electrode lines to control the switching of the lens elements. The drive signals comprise: a row select voltage waveform (Rsw), —a column select voltage waveform (Csw), —and a common row and column de-select voltage waveform (Vbase). The waveforms each comprise a substantially square wave voltage waveform, each waveform having the same period. The three waveforms are time staggered with respect to each other with a phase shift of 2/3 or 4/3 between each waveform and each other waveform. This arrangement provides polarity inversion voltage waveforms when switching voltages are applied to the lens elements, and with maximised RMS voltage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2006
    Publication date: February 19, 2009
    Inventors: Martin Gerard Hendrik Hiddink, Siebe Tjerk De Zwart
  • Patent number: 7492513
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for generating a three-dimensional image having all four physiological depth perception cues. One embodiment includes backlighting device for projecting light; a spatial light modulator for modulating light emanated by the backlighting device; a lens array having a plurality of lenses for receiving and redirecting the light; and an optional aperture screen for inhibiting unwanted light and for minimizing reflections from external lighting. Embodiments of the invention may be used to reproduce directional distribution of light from a computer-generated image, a photographically captured three-dimensional scene, or other from other sources.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2009
    Inventors: Sergey Fridman, Vladimir Fridman
  • Publication number: 20080297594
    Abstract: A switchable autostereoscopic display device comprising: a display panel having an array of display pixels for producing a display, the display pixels being arranged in rows and columns; an array of lens elements arranged over the display panel for directing the light output of the display pixels so as to provide a stereoscopic image, the lens elements comprising an electro-optic material whose refractive index is switchable by selective application of an electric field between a first value that maintains the light output directing function and a second value that removes the light output directing function; and electrode arrangements provided above and below the lens elements for applying the electric field across the lens elements. At least one of the electrode arrangements comprises first and second electrode layers separated by a dielectric layer, and each electrode layer comprises a plurality of parallel elongate electrodes separated by gaps.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2006
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILPS ELECTRONICS, N.V.
    Inventors: Martin Gerard Hendrik Hiddink, Siebe Tjerk De Zwart, Oscar Hendrikus Willemsen
  • Patent number: 7450304
    Abstract: An autostereoscopic display includes a display having a non-luminescence area between two adjacent pixels. Each pixel includes a blue subpixel, a red subpixel, and a green subpixel. A lens sheet including a lot of lenses is configured over the display. A diffusion board is placed between the display and the lens sheet. The diffusion board has a trench disposed over the non-luminescence area between two adjacent pixels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2008
    Assignee: Hitachi Displays, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideyuki Sakai, Michio Oikawa, Takafumi Koike, Masami Yamasaki
  • Publication number: 20080266388
    Abstract: A display apparatus has a switchable birefringent lens array. The display apparatus produces a substantially linearly polarised output. The lens array comprises birefringent material arranged between a planar surface of a first substrate and a relief substrate of a second substrate defining an array of cylindrical lenses. The lens array has electrodes for applying a control voltage across the birefringent material for electrically switching the birefringent material between a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode the lens array modifies the directional distribution of incident light polarised in a predetermined direction. In the second mode the lens array has substantially no effect on incident light polarised in said predetermined direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2008
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Inventors: Graham John Woodgate, Jonathan Harrold
  • Publication number: 20080259157
    Abstract: An autostereoscopic display apparatus (104, 200, 301, 401, 501) is disclosed, comprising lenticular means (203, 305, 402, 502) configured to direct and control light emitted from a source (201, 302). The lenticular means comprises an array of lenticular elements (204, 306, 403, 503), said array of lenticular elements comprising a first surface facing light incident from said source and a second surface facing light emergent from said second surface. The apparatus further comprises a light-absorbing repetitive pattern (507, 517) restricting light passing through said lenticular elements to only a desired portion of said lenticular elements, said light-absorbing repetitive pattern being applied on said second surface of said lenticular means. Use of the autostereoscopic display apparatus in a 3D display and/or multi-view static or dynamic display is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2006
    Publication date: October 23, 2008
    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS, N.V.
    Inventor: Age Jochem Van Dalfsen
  • Publication number: 20080252720
    Abstract: Provided is a highly efficient 2D-3D switchable display device. The image display device includes a display unit forming an image, and a switching visual field separation unit switching the image formed by the display unit into a 2D image or a 3D image, and comprising a lens array for separating a visual field and a liquid crystal lens controlled so as to have a refractive power offsetting or reinforcing a refractive power of the lens array.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2007
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Dae-sik KIM, Sergey SHESTAK, Kyung-hoon CHA
  • Patent number: 7436594
    Abstract: An autostereoscopic display device (1), includes a display panel (10), a lenticular sheet (15) and an electrically controllable diffuser (80). The electrically controllable diffuser (80) includes an optical medium (94), e.g. polyethyleneterephthalate (PET), with a structured surface (98) against an electro-optic medium (95), e.g. a small droplet polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) layer. The electro-optic material (95) refractive index is varied with an applied electric field (or zero field) and is switchable between at least (i) a value (n2) substantially matching that of the optical medium (94), which provides a substantially non-diffusing mode, hence 3D operation of the display device, and (ii) a value (n1) different to that of the optical medium (94) hence causing refraction at the structured surface (98), the structured surface (98) providing different refraction angles (?0) so as to provide an overall diffusing effect, hence 2D operation. The diffuser (80) may be provided as a stand-alone item.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventors: Cornelis Van Berkel, Alan G. Knapp, Hugo J. Cornelissen
  • Patent number: 7375886
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for optimizing viewing distance for a stereogram system. In a stereogram, an image is held in close juxtaposition with a lenticular screen. In the invention, a data store is used to store optimum pitch values for specified viewing distances. An interdigitation program then acts on the table values and creates a mapping of interdigitated views for each viewing distance. The user can then select or specify a desired viewing distance, and the optimum mapping of views is automatically chosen for display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2008
    Assignee: Stereographics Corporation
    Inventors: Lenny Lipton, William James McKee, Jr., Mark H. Feldman
  • Patent number: 7372458
    Abstract: A method for searching a printing frequency to display a 3D picture includes breaking an image into strips and using NumLen lenses to form a NumLen-1 image cycle. After the NumLen-1 image cycle is formed, a quantity of images of the image cycle is defined to be dpi/lpi, where dpi is dot per inch of a printer and Ipi is lens per inch of a lenticular lens. Therefore, a quantity of the image per inch is arrived.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Inventors: Chien-Lin Lien, Wei-Lun Huang
  • Patent number: 7372629
    Abstract: In a three-dimensional image display device for displaying color three-dimensional images, a fly eye lens, a display panel, and a light source are provided in this order from the observer side. A display panel has four pixels arrayed in a (2×2) matrix correlated with one lens element of the fly eye lens. In the event that j is a natural number, a pixel magnifying projection width e in a second direction is set in a range of the following expression according to mean interpupillary distance Y of the observers. e 3 ? Y 2 × j .
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Shin-ichi Uehara, Naoyasu Ikeda, Nobuaki Takanashi
  • Publication number: 20080106595
    Abstract: A display apparatus, frame member, and reflection suppressing member that are capable of achieving an improvement in display quality and an improvement in visibility, are provided. In a case, a reflection suppressing portion that attenuates emitted display light is formed on an annular wall portion (frame portion). The reflection suppressing portion previously suppresses undesirable display (display that is directed to a not-intended direction) which can occur due to the display light emitted from an outer periphery of a display face being reflected by the case and the like.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2005
    Publication date: May 8, 2008
    Applicant: FUJITSU TEN LIMITED
    Inventors: Toru Yamane, Shinya Tanaka
  • Patent number: 7357510
    Abstract: A projection-type 3-D image display device includes a single display element, a polarization conversion switch, a first image shifter, a second image shifter, a projection lens unit, a mirrored light tunnel, and a screen unit. The screen unit includes an image separation unit. The single display element emits light polarized in a first polarization direction according to an input image. The polarization conversion switch time-sequentially converts the first polarization direction of the light emitted by the display element into a second polarization direction. The first image shifter transmits the light having the first polarization direction to form a first image and refracts the light having the second polarization direction to form a second image. The second image shifter faces the first image shifter and is arranged apart from the first image shifter by a predetermined interval. The projection lens unit enlarges and projects the first and second images.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tae-hee Kim, Kye-hoon Lee
  • Patent number: 7342602
    Abstract: This invention provides a polarization means capable of obtaining an always clear three-dimensional image easily, correctly, and quickly and a position holding mechanism. A polarizing plate has areas for the left eye and the right eye where respective polarized lights separated by a first half wave plate enter. A second half wave plate for rotating the polarized lights in a direction opposite to that of the first half wave plate is disposed on an image display surface side for the right eye side area of the polarizing plate. A polarizing plate fixture with an arm part for holding the polarizing plate in a predetermined position is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2008
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Seiji Sato, Hidehiko Sekizawa
  • Patent number: 7298552
    Abstract: An observer-adaptive autostereoscopic display system (100) comprises a display device (102) having a screen for displaying an image and a shutter (204) being electronically controlled to have transparent (230) and non transparent segments (228, 232, 234) which alternate time-sequentially in synchronism with the display device (102). The shutter (204) is designed to block light that is traveling in arbitrary directions but to let pass light which goes from the display device to predetermined positions and which is bent by lenses (208-226) of a first (202) and a second grid (206) of lenses. The lenses (208-226) are disposed in the first (202) and the second grid (206) at a predetermined pitch distance which is substantially equal to a pixel width of the image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2007
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventor: Peter Andre Redert
  • Patent number: 7292392
    Abstract: An apparatus includes: an image display unit including a display device having an image display surface that displays a two-dimensional image and a microlens array disposed in spaced-apart relation to the image display surface, the image display unit that displays a stereoscopic two-dimensional image by allowing the light emitted from the image display surface to form an image on an image forming plane in a space located on a side opposite to the display device with respect to the the microlens array; at least one switch; at least one illumination device that illuminates the space when the switch is turned on; and a controller that controls the display device to change the two-dimensional image displayed on the image display surface in accordance with an illuminating state of the illumination device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2007
    Assignee: Pioneer Corporation
    Inventors: Isao Tomisawa, Masaru Ishikawa
  • Patent number: 7281802
    Abstract: In a one-dimensional IP (vertical disparity discarding system), it is made possible to obtain a perspective projection image with no distortion or reduced distortion. A stereoscopic display device is provided with a display device including a display plane in which pixels are arranged flatly in a matrix shape; and a parallax barrier including a plurality of apertures or a plurality of lenses and being configured to control directions of rays from the pixels such that a horizontal disparity is included but a vertical disparity is not included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2007
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tatsuo Saishu, Yuzo Hirayama
  • Patent number: 7265775
    Abstract: A three-dimensional image display apparatus comprising a display panel, which displays a parallel projection image corresponding to a three-dimensional image, and an array plate disposed on a front of the display panel and having pinholes arranged two-dimensionally. The display panel includes pixels arranged two-dimensionally in correspondence with the pinholes. Each of the pixels can include a first subpixel, a second subpixel, and a third subpixel. The apparatus also includes a point at which a line passing through one of the pinholes from the first subpixel intersects the three-dimensional image, a point at which a line passing through the one of the pinholes from the second subpixel intersects the three-dimensional image, and a point at which a line passing through the one of the pinholes from the third subpixel intersects the three-dimensional image being separated from one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2007
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Yuzo Hirayama
  • Patent number: 7250954
    Abstract: A three-dimensional rendering device may project an image on a movable display through a collimating device, which collimates the rays from the display into a narrow solid angle. The narrow solid angle may allow the rays from the display to be projected only to a viewer located at a particular position relative to the display. As the display moves, the information displayed may change to be that appropriate for the particular position, so that a three-dimensional image of the object may be perceived by the viewer as the viewer changes positions around the three-dimensional rendering device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2007
    Assignee: Palo Alto Research Center, Incorporated
    Inventor: David K. Biegelsen
  • Patent number: 7236300
    Abstract: A transmission type screen including a fly-eye lens having a convex shape on one side thereof and a light-shielding layer provided on an opposite side of a lens surface of the fly-eye lens and having a plurality of openings provided near each focus of lens unit cells, wherein if uniform light perpendicular to an optical axis of the lens unit cell is incident upon the lens surface, luminance on an emission side of the screen when the screen is observed from a direction inclined against the optical axis of the lens unit lens by a predetermined angle in a horizontal direction when the screen is used is larger than luminance when the screen is observed from a direction inclined by the same angle as that in the horizontal direction in a vertical direction when the screen is used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Arisawa Mfg. Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenichi Yakushiji, Keisuke Adachi
  • Patent number: 7215356
    Abstract: A 3D stereo display method and a device thereof. Two sets of shutters are disposed in a display. The shutters are complimentarily interlaced with each other. The opening/closing of the two sets of shutters are controlled by time interval concept. When the display frequency is odd frequency, one set of shutters is activated. When the display frequency is even frequency, the other set of shutters is activated. The two sets of shutters are continuously opened and closed according to the variation of the frequency so that in odd and even frequencies, the left and right eyes can respectively see independent images formed of different subpixels. Therefore, a 3D display effect is presented to bare eyes without reducing resolution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: Wintek Corporation
    Inventors: Lin Lin, Han Chang Lin, Wun Hung Wang
  • Patent number: 7154528
    Abstract: Digital binocular fusing apparatus places a primary image in registration with a lenticular lens to produce a secondary 3D image from the primary image. The apparatus includes a lens array, a display mounted behind the lens array and including a primary image and reference marks, a primary image orientation adjustment system for receiving registration adjustment signals to adjust the position of the primary image and the reference marks, a sensor to detect the position of the reference marks and generate position identification signals, and, a registration control for receiving the position identification signals, determining if the primary image is in registration with the lens array, and, if necessary, generating registration adjustment signals and transmitting the registration adjustment signals to the primary image orientation adjustment system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2006
    Inventors: Randall E. McCoy, William C. Farley
  • Patent number: 7148862
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a stereoscopic image display apparatus for which an image display unit can be freely selected, and in which crosstalk is suppressed even if a transmissive image display unit is used. The stereoscopic image display apparatus according to the present invention includes an image display unit in which pixel groups including pixels that display images corresponding to observation positions respectively are arranged cyclically; a lenticular array which substantially condenses light rays from the respective pixels at the predetermined observation positions and which is constituted by a plurality of horizontal lens lines arranged vertically, each of which is formed by a plurality of cylindrical lenses horizontally arranged at a predetermined cycle. And the apparatus includes a limiting member that limits light rays so that rays from a predetermined horizontal pixel lines may reach only the horizontal lens line having the same horizontal positions of cylindrical lenses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2006
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hideki Morishima, Naosato Taniguchi, Toshiyuki Sudo, Hiroshi Nishihara
  • Patent number: 7116477
    Abstract: A stereoscopic image display apparatus in accordance with the present invention solves a problem with a conventional multi-view stereoscopic image display apparatus in that the resolution of each parallax image deteriorates as the number of provided parallax images increases. The inventive stereoscopic image display apparatus forms a plurality of images for right and left eyes in observation regions for the observer's right and left eyes to enable the observer to obtain a stereoscopic view. At the same time, a region where no images are formed is provided between the right eye and left eye observation regions, because no actual observation is carried out in the region. This makes it possible to reduce the total number of parallax images without changing the number of actually observed parallax images, thus achieving a higher resolution of each parallax image actually observed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2006
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hiroshi Nishihara, Toshiyuki Sudo, Hideki Morishima
  • Patent number: 7106506
    Abstract: A high contrast lenticular lens sheet that can improve the brightness of an image and the angle of visibility. When it is assumed that P represents the pitch of the lens element and H represents the width of the black stripe portion as viewed in a cross section perpendicular to the lens element, the difference F in height between the black stripe portion and the lens element is set to have a range that is expressed by the inequality: 0.098 P?F?(P?H)/2 tan(?/3). Simultaneously, the width B as measured from an apex portion of the black stripe portion in regard to a colored portion on a side wall of the black stripe portion is set to have a range that is expressed by the inequality: 0.30 F?B?0.89 F.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsunori Takahashi, Toshie Chijiwa
  • Patent number: 7099080
    Abstract: An autostereoscopic lenticular screen has a lenticular screen held in juxtaposition with a display surface. The lenticular screen has lenticules disposed on one side thereof and a smooth surface on the other side thereof. In one aspect of the invention, a closed chamber is formed over the lenticules. In order to deactivate the refractive properties of the lenticular screen, and thereby view the display in a planar mode, an optically clear fluid, such as a fluoropolymer, is introduced into at least a portion of the closed chamber. In order to activate the refractive properties of the lenticular screen, and thereby view the display in a stereoscopic mode, the optically clear fluid is removed from the closed chamber. In a particularly preferred arrangement, the lenticular screen is oriented such that the lenticules face inwardly toward the display screen, and the smooth surface of the lenticular screen is coated with an antireflective material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2006
    Assignee: Stereo Graphics Corporation
    Inventors: Lenny Lipton, William McKee, Jeffrey James Halnon
  • Patent number: 7064895
    Abstract: Parallax images corresponding to a plurality of different view points are each divided into predetermined stripe images, a synthetic parallax image is synthesized from the stripe images, and display light, from stripe images corresponding to one view point of the synthetic parallax image on the image display element displaying the synthetic parallax image, is guided to a mask member having a mask pattern with predetermined openings and shields by a second optical system placed in front of the image display element. The display light passing through the openings of the mask member is condensed to a position corresponding to the view point on an observation surface a predetermined distance apart, by a first optical system, whereby an observer is permitted to stereoscopically observe image information displayed on the image display element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2006
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hideki Morishima, Hiroshi Nishihara, Naosato Taniguchi, Tomoshi Takikawa, Yoshihiro Saito, Kazutaka Inoguchi
  • Patent number: 7030903
    Abstract: A stereoscopic image display apparatus for displaying a stereoscopic image, which is obtained by alternately arranging stripe parallax images R and L corresponding to the right and left eyes, in a window includes a parallax barrier for a stereoscopic vision. When the display position of a window including a stereoscopic image which is set after the window is opened or moved and the positions of the right-eye and left-eye stripes of a parallax barrier have a relationship which does not allow a proper stereoscopic vision, the display position of the window is moved by one stripe in the horizontal direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2006
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Toshiyuki Sudo
  • Patent number: 7019671
    Abstract: An image-taking apparatus is disclosed which is easy to use and is capable of a search for a person or walking support without fail. The image-taking apparatus comprises a compound eye optical unit, an image-pickup device which photoelectrically converts an object image formed by the compound eye optical unit, and a transmission unit which transmits image information provided by using the image-pickup device. The compound eye optical unit and the image-pickup device are held by a hold member which is provided with an attachment member for attachment to a user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Takashi Kawai