Having Metal Layer Patents (Class 359/360)
  • Patent number: 9725358
    Abstract: A coated article includes a coating, such as a low emissivity (low-E) coating, supported by a substrate (e.g., glass substrate). The coating includes at least one dielectric layer including zinc oxide that is doped with another metal(s). The coating may also include one or more infrared (IR) reflecting layer(s) of or including material such as silver or the like, for reflecting at least some IR radiation. In certain example embodiments, the coated article may be heat treated (e.g., thermally tempered, heat bent and/or heat strengthened). Coated articles according to certain example embodiments of this invention may be used in the context of windows, including monolithic windows for buildings, IG windows for buildings, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2017
    Assignee: Guardian Industries Corp.
    Inventors: Muhammad Imran, Brent Boyce, Jean-Marc Lemmer, Marcus Frank, Yongli Xu
  • Patent number: 9708215
    Abstract: A transparent glass substrate including on a main face a thin-film multilayer coating including a metallic functional layer having reflection properties in the infrared and/or in solar radiation, for example based on silver or a metal alloy containing silver, and two antireflection films. The films each include at least two dielectric layers, the functional layer being placed between the two antireflection films. Each antireflection film includes at least one high-refractive-index dielectric layer located in contact with or close to the functional layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2017
    Assignee: SAINT-GOBAIN GLASS FRANCE
    Inventors: Hadia Gerardin, Vincent Reymond
  • Patent number: 9662856
    Abstract: The present invention provides a display improved in an exterior appearance by a front cover, and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the front cover covers a display panel and includes a translucent layer which transmits colored light, and a transparent layer to receive and transmit the colored light, wherein the translucent layer and the transparent layer are integrally formed. The front cover may be capable of implementing a natural tone variation thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2017
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Sang Bong Jeon, Sang Hak Kim, Hyun Jun Jung
  • Patent number: 9658372
    Abstract: An optical filtering structure comprising a stack of layers forming a first filter letting pass a first spectral band, and a second filter adjacent to the first filter and which lets pass a second spectral band comprising: a plurality of dielectric layers common to the two filters and of different refractive indices, n first metal layers common to the two filters, m second metal layers arranged only in the second filter, and wherein at least one of said dielectric layers comprises, in the first filter, a thickness different to that in the second filter, and/or wherein at least one dielectric layer is arranged only in the second filter, n being an integer greater than or equal to 0, and m being an integer greater than or equal to 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2017
    Assignee: Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives
    Inventors: Laurent Frey, Marilyn Armand, Catherine Pelle
  • Patent number: 9650291
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a pane with thermal radiation reflecting coating, comprising at least one substrate (1) and at least one thermal radiation reflecting coating (2) at least on the interior-side surface of the substrate (1), wherein the pane has transmittance in the visible spectral range of less than 5%, and the coating (2), proceeding from the substrate (1), comprises at least: one adhesive layer (3) that contains at least one material with a refractive index of less than 1.8, one functional layer (4) that contains at least one transparent, electrically conductive oxide, one optically high-refractive-index layer (5) that contains at least one material with a refractive index greater than or equal to 1.8, and one optically low-refractive-index layer (6) that contains at least one material with a refractive index of less than 1.8.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2017
    Assignee: SAINT-GOBAIN GLASS FRANCE
    Inventors: Florian Manz, Jan Hagen
  • Patent number: 9639227
    Abstract: The electroconductive laminate according to the present invention is obtained by laminating a hard coat layer and an electrically conducting layer on at least one surface of a polycarbonate base. This electroconductive laminate is characterized in that the hard coat layer is formed from a hard coating composition which contains (A) a phenolic novolac acrylate having two or more acrylate groups, (B) an orthophenyl phenol acrylate containing 1-2 mol of an ethylene oxide structure in each molecule and (C) a bisphenol skeleton-containing diacrylate containing 2-4 mol of an alkylene oxide structure having two or three carbon atoms in each molecule.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2017
    Assignees: NIPPON AUTOMOTIVE COATINGS CO., LTD., TEIJIN LIMITED
    Inventors: Kazuhito Kobayashi, Yusuke Nakata, Koichi Imamura, Atsushi Sasaki
  • Patent number: 9577120
    Abstract: A multilayer anti-reflection structure for a backside contact solar cell. The anti-reflection structure may be formed on a front side of the backside contact solar cell. The anti-reflection structure may include a passivation level, a high optical absorption layer over the passivation level, and a low optical absorption layer over the high optical absorption layer. The passivation level may include silicon dioxide thermally grown on a textured surface of the solar cell substrate, which may be an N-type silicon substrate. The high optical absorption layer may be configured to block at least 10% of UV radiation coming into the substrate. The high optical absorption layer may comprise high-k silicon nitride and the low optical absorption layer may comprise low-k silicon nitride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2017
    Assignee: SunPower Corporation
    Inventors: Hsin-Chiao Luan, Denis De Ceuster
  • Patent number: 9499437
    Abstract: A coated article is provided so as to include a low-E (low emissivity) coating having an infrared (IR) reflecting layer(s) of or including a material such as silver (Ag), which is provided between a pair of contact layers. The low-E coating includes an overcoat having at least one layer of or including zirconium oxide and/or a substantially metallic layer. The overcoat has been found to improve the durability of the coating without significantly sacrificing desired optical characteristics. Such coated articles may be used in the context of windows.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2016
    Assignee: Guardian Industries Corp.
    Inventors: Muhammad Imran, Francis Wuillaume, Brent Boyce
  • Patent number: 9502256
    Abstract: Atomic layer deposition (ALD) can be used to form a dielectric layer of zirconium aluminum oxynitride (ZrAlON) for use in a variety of electronic devices. Forming the dielectric layer may include depositing zirconium oxide using atomic layer deposition and precursor chemicals, followed by depositing aluminum nitride using precursor chemicals, and repeating. The dielectric layer may be used as the gate insulator of a MOSFET, a capacitor dielectric, and a tunnel gate insulator in flash memories.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2016
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Kie Y. Ahn, Leonard Forbes
  • Patent number: 9475727
    Abstract: A coated article includes a coating, such as a low emissivity (low-E) coating, supported by a substrate (e.g., glass substrate). The coating includes at least one dielectric layer including zinc oxide that is doped with another metal(s). The coating may also include one or more infrared (IR) reflecting layer(s) of or including material such as silver or the like, for reflecting at least some IR radiation. In certain example embodiments, the coated article may be heat treated (e.g., thermally tempered, heat bent and/or heat strengthened). Coated articles according to certain example embodiments of this invention may be used in the context of windows, including monolithic windows for buildings, IG windows for buildings, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2016
    Assignee: Guardian Industries Corp.
    Inventors: Muhammad Imran, Brent Boyce, Jean-Marc Lemmer, Marcus Frank, Yongli Xu
  • Patent number: 9477021
    Abstract: An energy efficient optical window has different optical properties when irradiated by solar light from front or back side of the window. The window is used to reflect most of the infrared light at summer times, leaving the interior cooler and to absorb most of the infrared light at winter times, making the interior hotter by heat transfer from the hot window pane. Mechanical reversal of the window, inside out, is used to apply the needed version for winter and summer. The window is coated with alternating thin metallic and dielectric layers that transmit most of the visible light while reflecting most of the infrared part of the spectrum when impinged by solar light on one side and transmit most of the visible light while absorbing most of the infrared part of the spectrum when impinged by solar light on the other side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2016
    Assignee: KILOLAMBDA TECHNOLOGIES LTD.
    Inventors: Noam Gross, Ariela Donval, Doron Nevo, Moshe Oron
  • Patent number: 9477023
    Abstract: Provided is a visible light-transmissive and infrared-reflective substrate, including: a visible light-transmissive substrate layer disposed so as to serve as a partition between inside and outside of a room; and an infrared-reflective layer laminated on a surface on the room side of the visible light-transmissive substrate layer, wherein the visible light-transmissive substrate layer has a solar absorbance of at least 30%, the infrared-reflective layer includes a reflective layer configured to reflect infrared rays and a protective layer laminated on a surface on the room side of the reflective layer, and normal emissivity of a surface on the protective layer side of the infrared-reflective layer is not more than 0.50.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2016
    Assignee: NITTO DENKO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tokuhisa Kosaka, Junichi Fujisawa, Yutaka Ohmori
  • Patent number: 9376853
    Abstract: Low-emissivity coatings that are highly reflective to infrared-radiation. The coating includes three infrared-reflection film regions, which may each include silver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2016
    Assignee: Cardinal CG Company
    Inventor: Klaus Hartig
  • Patent number: 9323097
    Abstract: The invention is related to thin film optical filters, and can be used in liquid crystal displays (LCD) in order to increase their brightness, and provide savings in energy consumption. According to the invention, a reflective color filter for visible light substantially transmitting a light of the chosen spectral range entering into it and substantially reflecting a visible light of other spectral ranges, includes an odd total number of alternate nonmetallic and metal layers, and the first and last layers are nonmetallic ones, and each metal layer is placed between nonmetallic layers, each nonmetallic layer possesses a refractive index not less than 2.2 and thickness not less than 40 nanometers, and each metal layer possesses the thickness in a range from 10 to 40 nanometers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2016
    Inventor: Vladimir Kleptsyn
  • Patent number: 9285922
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a touch stack-up structure, which can be applied in a touch panel to make the panel have excellent appearance and reliability. An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a touch stack-up structure that comprises sequentially forming a patterned transparent conductive layer, a first transparent insulation layer with low refractive index, a second transparent insulation layer with high refractive index, and an optical clear adhesive on a transparent substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2016
    Assignee: TPK Touch Solutions (Xiamen) Inc.
    Inventors: Lichun Yang, Mingyuan Hong, Chunyong Zhang, Congming Chen
  • Patent number: 9284217
    Abstract: Provided are: a low-emissivity transparent laminated body having a multilayer structure comprising a substrate and a coated layer, wherein the coated layer comprises, sequentially from the substrate, a low-emissivity electrically-conductive layer, a dielectric layer, and a light-absorbing metal layer; and a building material in which same is used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2016
    Assignee: LG Hausys, Ltd.
    Inventors: Ung Kil Kim, Youn-Ki Jun, Dae Hoon Kwon
  • Patent number: 9261648
    Abstract: A plasmonic structure comprises a substrate and an electro conductor provided in or on the substrate. The electro conductor comprises a first part configured to provide a first series of plasmon resonance modes (for incident radiation of a first wavelength) and a second part configured to provide a second series of plasmon resonance modes (for incident radiation of a second wavelength). The first and second parts are functionally connected in a linkage region, wherein the electro conductor is shaped such as to form a capacitive gap. The electro conductor is further configured to direct radiation incident on the plasmonic structure of the first wavelength predominantly toward a first direction and to direct radiation incident on the plasmonic structure of the second wavelength predominantly toward a second direction, in which the first direction and the second direction are separated by an angle of at least 60°.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2016
    Assignees: IMEC VZW, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, KU LEUVEN R&D
    Inventor: Dries Vercruysse
  • Patent number: 9242895
    Abstract: Absorbing layers of a low-emissivity (low-E) coating are designed to cause the coating to have a reduced film side reflectance which is advantageous for aesthetic purposes. In certain embodiments, the absorbing layers are metallic or substantially metallic (e.g., NiCr or NiCrNx) and are positioned in order to reduce or prevent oxidation of the absorbing layers during optional heat treatment (e.g., thermal tempering, heat bending, and/or heat strengthening). Coated articles according to certain example embodiments of this invention may be used in the context of insulating glass (IG) window units, other types of windows, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2016
    Assignee: Guardian Industries Corp.
    Inventors: Bernd Disteldorf, Anton Dietrich, Piotr Kokot, Adam Tokarz
  • Patent number: 9182712
    Abstract: A fixing device includes an endless fixing belt, a first roller provided on an inner circumference side of the fixing belt, a second roller provided on the inner circumference side of the fixing belt and located upstream of the first roller in a conveying direction of a recording medium, a heat source provided on the inner circumference side of the fixing belt, a first reflecting portion provided between the heat source and the first roller, and a second reflecting portion provided between the heat source and the second roller. The second reflecting portion is provided apart from the first reflecting portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2015
    Assignee: Oki Data Corporation
    Inventor: Tatsuya Murakami
  • Patent number: 9151881
    Abstract: Spectral Purity Filters, or SPFs, are disclosed. Such SPFs are designed to block out the 1030 nm drive laser and other undesired out of band light in a EUV mask inspection system. Different phase grating configurations for near normal incidence and grazing incidence are provided in the present disclosure and are configured specifically for EUV mask inspection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2015
    Assignee: KLA-Tencor Corporation
    Inventors: Daimian Wang, Oleg Khodykin, Daniel Wack, Li Wang, Yanwei Liu
  • Patent number: 9121615
    Abstract: A cooking surface of box-like structure for installation in the work surface of a kitchen console provided with a lower component having an outwardly facing surface providing for a degree of radiant heat emission in excess of 5, preferably from 0.9 to 0.95, and an inwardly facing surface providing for a degree of radiant heat reflection in excess of 0.5, preferably between 0.9 and 0.95.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2015
    Assignee: MIELE & CIE. KG.
    Inventors: Frank Holtmann, Stefan Homburg, Joerg Vollgraf
  • Patent number: 9116338
    Abstract: There is provided an image display apparatus which enables an image displayed on a display device to be viewed through a half mirror. The half mirror includes two translucent resin substrates formed from resin, a metallic film composed Ag and disposed between the resin substrates, and dielectric films disposed between the metallic film and the resin substrates, respectively. Each of the dielectric films includes an SiO2 layer provided on the corresponding one of the substrates, an Al2O3 layer provided on the SiO2 layer, and a ZrO2 layer provided on the Al2O3 layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2015
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventor: Kunihiko Yano
  • Patent number: 9069136
    Abstract: An optical stack (400) having a plurality of alternating polymeric layers (401, 402) is described. The alternating layers may be alternating birefringent (syndiotactic polystyrene, sPS) and isotropic (CoPENa) layers, or alternating positively and negatively birefringent layers. Birefringent layers are made using polymers which form optically symmetrical crystallites upon stretching of the polymer. The optical stack has a large refractive index difference in the x-direction (the stretching direction) and small refractive index differences in the y- and z-directions (the non-stretching directions). The optical stack can be made using standard film tentering methods and may be a multilayer reflective polarizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 30, 2015
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Michael F. Weber, Yufeng Liu, Stephen A. Johnson, David T. Yust
  • Patent number: 9052456
    Abstract: A bi-layer seed layer can exhibit good seed property for an infrared reflective layer, together with improved thermal stability. The bi-layer seed layer can include a thin zinc oxide layer having a desired crystallographic orientation for a silver infrared reflective layer disposed on a bottom layer having a desired thermal stability. The thermal stable layer can include aluminum, magnesium, or bismuth doped tin oxide (AlSnO, MgSnO, or BiSnO), which can have better thermal stability than zinc oxide but poorer lattice matching for serving as a seed layer template for silver (111).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2015
    Assignees: Intermolecular, Inc., Guardian Industries Corp.
    Inventors: Mohd Fadzli Anwar Hassan, Brent Boyce, Guowen Ding, Muhammad Imran, Minh Huu Le, Zhi-Wen Wen Sun, Yu Wang, Yongli Xu
  • Publication number: 20150146287
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a multilayer structure comprising A) a functional film comprising a VIS/IR-reflecting metal layer on a carrier film, wherein the carrier film can be in single-layer form or in the form of a UV- and/or UV/VIS-reflecting multi-ply layer, and at least one adhesive layer, and optionally at least one scratch-resistant layer, B) a functional layer comprising a layer of metal nitrides, metal oxides or semimetal oxides, mixed oxides or metals, wherein the layer can additionally have a coating, C) optionally a carrier film, D) optionally an adhesive layer, E) a substrate layer. By means of such a multilayer structure it is possible, in the adhesive bonding of thin functional films by means of a PSA (“pressure sensitive adhesive”) to thermoplastics such as, for example, polycarbonate, largely to avoid blistering of the adhesively bonded film in the case of outside use (in a changing climate).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2013
    Publication date: May 28, 2015
    Applicant: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG
    Inventors: Timo Kuhlmann, Rafael Oser
  • Patent number: 9025242
    Abstract: An infrared reflector is provided. The infrared reflector includes a metallic substrate coated with a layer of zirconium and chromium nitride of general formula (ZrxCr1-x)1-yNy with x between 0.15 and 0.7 and y between 0.01 and 0.265. A method of manufacturing this infrared reflector is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2015
    Assignee: Arcelormittal Investigación y Desarrollo, S.L.
    Inventors: Claire Poirier, Christophe Le Pen
  • Publication number: 20150116820
    Abstract: Provided is a film mirror for solar light reflection, which is so adapted that a protective layer containing a resin is arranged on the solar light incident side relative to a resin-film-like support and a silver reflective layer. The resin has a benzotriazole-type ultraviolet-ray-absorbing group and/or a triazine-type ultraviolet-ray-absorbing group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2012
    Publication date: April 30, 2015
    Inventor: Takenori Kumagai
  • Publication number: 20150103399
    Abstract: A method of producing a glass substrate having a first layer formed on a surface of the substrate by low-temperature CVD includes preparing the glass substrate and forming the first layer on the glass substrate by the low-temperature CVD. In the glass substrate after forming the first layer, an integrated value after a baseline correction in a wavenumber range of 2600 cm?1 to 3800 cm?1 in a peak due to OH groups obtained by an FTIR measurement on the first layer is 9.0 or less, and the C content of the first layer is 1.64 at % or less.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2014
    Publication date: April 16, 2015
    Applicant: Asahi Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Hiroshi HANEKAWA, Nobutaka Aomine, Yuki Aoshima, Hirotomo Kawahara, Kazunobu Maeshige
  • Publication number: 20150103398
    Abstract: An IR reflecting multilayer thin film. The IR reflecting multilayer thin film includes a multilayer stack having a multilayer packet with a metal layer sandwiched between a pair of dielectric layers. In addition, the inventive multilayer stack has a transmittance of at least 30% of infrared radiation having a wavelength of 850 nm and a total light energy transmission of less than 55%. The infrared reflecting multilayer thin film can extend across a glass substrate and thus reflect and prevent the IR radiation from passing through the glass substrate, thereby reducing the total light energy transmission through a glass panel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 14, 2014
    Publication date: April 16, 2015
    Inventors: Debasish Banerjee, Li Qin Zhou
  • Patent number: 9007565
    Abstract: A spectral purity filter includes a body of material, through which a plurality of apertures extend. The apertures are arranged to suppress radiation having a first wavelength and to allow at least a portion of radiation having a second wavelength to be transmitted through the apertures. The second wavelength of radiation is shorter than the first wavelength of radiation. The body of material is formed from tungsten-molybdenum alloy or a molybdenum-rhenium alloy or a tungsten-rhenium alloy or a tungsten-molybdenum-rhenium alloy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: ASML Netherlands B.V.
    Inventors: Andrei Mikhailovich Yakunin, Vladimir Mihailovitch Krivtsun, Viacheslav Medvedev, Alexandre Kodentsov
  • Patent number: 8995055
    Abstract: An angular and spectral selective absorber in ultrathin metamaterials is an absorber having an absorption wavelength, ?. Embodiments of the invention include at least one primary layer having a thickness, d, and a relative permittivity of epsilon-near-zero, ?. At least one reflective secondary layer is associated with the primary layer. The association is by bonding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Simin Feng
  • Patent number: 8970949
    Abstract: An optical body includes a first optical layer having a concave-convex surface, a wavelength-selective reflecting layer formed on the concave-convex surface, and a second optical layer formed on the wavelength-selective reflecting layer to embed the concave-convex surface, the wavelength-selective reflecting layer having a multilayer structure formed by successively stacking at least a first high refractive index layer, a metal layer, and a second high refractive index layer, wherein, given that optical film thicknesses of the first high refractive index layer and the second high refractive index layer are x and y, respectively, and a geometrical film thickness of the metal layer is z, x, y and z satisfy the following formula (1): z ? 12.1 ? exp ? { - 1 2 ? ( x - 120 145.17 ) 2 - 1 2 ? ( y - 120 123.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Dexerials Corporation
    Inventors: Masaki Suzuki, Tsutomu Nagahama, Hiroya Takenaka, Masashi Enomoto
  • Publication number: 20150055213
    Abstract: Provided is a metal oxide multi-layered structure for infrared blocking, which includes a first metal oxide film, a second metal oxide film, a third metal oxide film, and a metal nanoparticle layer. The third metal oxide film is disposed between the first metal oxide film and the second metal oxide film. The metal nanoparticle layer is disposed between the second metal oxide film and the third metal oxide film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2013
    Publication date: February 26, 2015
    Applicant: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Pei-Hsin Yang, Yu-Chun Chen, Yi-Chen Chen, Chin-Ching Lin, Mei-Ching Chiang, Hung-Chou Liao
  • Publication number: 20150029582
    Abstract: An infrared filter includes a transparent substrate, and an infrared-filtering multilayer film. The infrared-filtering multilayer film is coated on the transparent substrate, and the infrared-filtering multilayer film includes a plurality of first dielectric layers and a plurality of silver layers. The first dielectric layers and the silver layers are alternately stacked, wherein the first dielectric layers are made of nitride.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2013
    Publication date: January 29, 2015
    Applicant: LARGAN PRECISION CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Chien-Pang CHANG, Kuo-Chiang CHU
  • Publication number: 20150009480
    Abstract: An optical element comprises a reflecting coating on a substrate. The reflecting coating contains boron and can have a thickness of more than 50 nm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2014
    Publication date: January 8, 2015
    Inventor: Vitaliy Shklover
  • Patent number: 8928972
    Abstract: A stress-reduced reflective optical element for a working wavelength in the soft X-ray and extreme ultraviolet wavelength range includes a first multilayer system (4) of at least two alternating materials (41, 42) having different real parts of the refractive index at the working wavelength on a substrate (2), which exerts a layer stress on the substrate (2), and comprising a second multilayer system (6) of at least two alternating materials (61, 62) on a substrate (2), which exerts an opposed layer stress on the substrate (2) and is arranged between the first multilayer system (4) and the substrate (2), wherein one of the materials (61) of the second multilayer system (6) is nickel-vanadium-silicon, and wherein the ratio (G) of the overall thickness of nickel-vanadium-silicon layers (61) within one period (60) of the second multilayer system (6) to the overall thickness of the period (60) of the second multilayer system (6) is at least 0.25.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Carl Zeiss SMT GmbH
    Inventor: Joern Weber
  • Publication number: 20150002928
    Abstract: An infrared ray shielding film having a metal particle-containing layer in which hexagonal to circular tabular metal particles are contained in 60% by number or more relative to total number of the metal particles contained in the metal particle-containing layer exhibits excellent infrared ray reflection at a wide range of from 800 nm to 2000 nm and shows little heat ray absorption.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2014
    Publication date: January 1, 2015
    Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventors: Naoharu KIYOTO, Katsuhisa OHZEKI, Shinya HAKUTA
  • Patent number: 8913315
    Abstract: A terahertz band filter for filtering, in a frequency band, a terahertz wave propagating between a pair of metal plates with an upper parallel surface facing a lower parallel surface includes a sheet parallel to the upper and lower parallel surfaces, which is disposed between the metal plates and is spaced apart therefrom, and at least one slit located in the sheet to face the upper and lower parallel surfaces, wherein the sheet comprises a single slit to function as a notch filter for blocking in a specific frequency band.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2014
    Assignee: Korea Maritime University Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation
    Inventors: Tae In Jeon, Eui Su Lee
  • Patent number: 8896916
    Abstract: A system of anti-surveillance security windows having one or more conductive glass substrates and one or more layers incorporating an organic radical cation compound, wherein the layers reflect in the infrared region, is demonstrated. Preferably, the organic radical cation compound is a salt of an aminium radical cation. The security windows may contain one or more layers of a multilayer interference stack of a metal/metal or metal/metal oxide design.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2014
    Assignees: Madico, Inc., Optodot Corporation
    Inventors: Peter K. Barrett, David W. Avison, Steven Carlson
  • Publication number: 20140340741
    Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a film mirror having a high reflectivity for efficiently concentrating solar light and having excellent weather resistance, and to provide a method for manufacturing the film mirror, a film mirror for photovoltaic power generation, and a reflection device for photovoltaic power generation. This film mirror of the present invention is a film mirror 10a in which a metal reflective layer 3 is disposed above a resin substrate 1. The film mirror is characterized in that it is provided with, closer to the light incident side than the metal reflective layer 3, an interface reflective layer (dielectric reflective layer) 6 having at least one set of a high refractive index layer and a low refractive index layer that are adjacent to each other, and at least one of the high refractive index layer and the low refractive index layer contains a water soluble polymer and metal oxide particles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2012
    Publication date: November 20, 2014
    Inventor: Hitoshi Adachi
  • Publication number: 20140332076
    Abstract: Solution-processed Ni nanochain-SiOx (x<2) and Ni nanochain-SiO2 selective solar thermal absorbers that exhibit a strong anti-oxidation behavior up to 600° C. in air. The thermal stability is far superior to Ni nanoparticle-Al2O3 selective solar thermal absorbers. The SiOx (x<2) and SiO2 matrices are derived from hydrogen silsesquioxane (HSQ) and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) precursors, respectively. We find that both the excess Si and the stoichiometric SiO2 matrix contribute to antioxidation behavior. Methods of making the selective solar thermal absorbers are described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2014
    Publication date: November 13, 2014
    Inventors: Jifeng Liu, Xiaoxin Wang, Xiaobai Yu
  • Publication number: 20140327957
    Abstract: Fabrics made for watersports and outerwear apparel, tents, sleeping bags and the like, in various composites, constructed such that there is at least one metal layer, forming a radiant barrier to reduce heat loss via radiation, and insulating this metal layer from conductive heat loss, and a process for its manufacture.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2014
    Publication date: November 6, 2014
    Inventors: Brian John Conolly, Thomas Kenneth Hussey
  • Publication number: 20140327958
    Abstract: Provided are a biaxially stretched laminated polyester film and a laminated glass composed of the same. Specifically, the invention is achieved by a biaxially stretched laminated polyester film including 51 layers or more in total, in which a first layer and a second layer are alternately laminated, wherein a polyester (A) constituting the first layer is polyethylene-2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylate; a polyester (B) constituting the second layer is a polyester containing at least one of an ethylene terephthalate component and an ethylene naphthalene dicarboxylate component; an average reflectance within a wavelength range of 400 to 750 nm is not more than 25%; an average reflectance within a wavelength range of 800 to 1,200 nm is 50% or more; and a Young's modulus of the film at 90° C. is 2,400 MPa or more in at least one direction of the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction of the film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2012
    Publication date: November 6, 2014
    Applicant: TEIJIN DUPONT FILMS JAPAN LIMITED
    Inventors: Tomoka Yoshimura, Taro Oya, Mitsumasa Ono, Tetsuo Yoshida
  • Publication number: 20140327959
    Abstract: To provide an infrared reflective film including a reflective layer and a protective layer laminated sequentially on one surface of a substrate, wherein the protective layer is a layer including a polymer including at least any two or more repeating units of the repeating units A, B and C in the following chemical formula I, and the indentation hardness of the protective layer is 1.2 MPa or more.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2012
    Publication date: November 6, 2014
    Applicant: NITTO DENKO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Motoko Kawasaki, Junichi Fujisawa, Masahiko Watanabe, Yutaka Ohmori
  • Publication number: 20140313495
    Abstract: An optical element for use in an exposure apparatus configured to illuminate a mask with an exposure light beam for transferring a pattern on the mask onto a substrate through a projection optical system and to interpose a given liquid in a space between a surface of the substrate and the projection optical system. The optical element includes a first anti-dissolution member provided directly on a surface of a transmissive optical element on the substrate's side of the projection optical system, and a second anti-dissolution member formed on the first anti-dissolution member on the substrate's side of the first anti-dissolution member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2014
    Publication date: October 23, 2014
    Applicant: Nikon Corporation
    Inventor: Takeshi SHIRAI
  • Patent number: 8867132
    Abstract: Thermochromic filters use combinations of absorptive, reflective, thermoabsorptive, and thermoreflective elements covering different portions of the solar spectrum, to achieve different levels of energy savings, throw, shading, visible light transmission, and comfort. Embodiments include stopband filters in the near-infrared spectrum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2014
    Assignee: Ravenbrick LLC
    Inventors: Wil McCarthy, Richard M. Powers
  • Publication number: 20140268317
    Abstract: Embodiments provided herein describe low-e panels and methods for forming low-e panels. A transparent substrate is provided. A reflective layer is formed above the transparent substrate. An over-coating layer is formed above the reflective layer. The over-coating layer includes first, second, and third sub-layers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: INTERMOLECULAR INC.
    Inventors: Guowen Ding, Jeremy Cheng, Minh Huu Le, Daniel Schweigert, Zhi-Wen Wen Sun, Guizhen Zhang
  • Patent number: 8837040
    Abstract: A coated article includes a low-E coating having an absorbing layer located over a functional layer (IR reflecting layer) and designed to cause the coating to have an increased outside reflectance (e.g., in an IG window unit) and good selectivity. In certain embodiments, the absorbing layer is metallic, or substantially metallic, and is provided directly over and contacting a lower of two IR reflecting layers. In certain example embodiments, a nitride based layer (e.g., silicon nitride or the like) may be located directly over and contacting the absorbing layer in order to reduce or prevent oxidation thereof during heat treatment (e.g., thermal tempering, heat bending, and/or heat strengthening) thereby permitting predictable coloration, high outside reflectance values, and/or good selectivity to be achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: Guardian Industries Corp.
    Inventors: Kevin O'Connor, Jingyu Lao, John Wolff
  • Publication number: 20140254001
    Abstract: A Fabry-Perot thin absorber for an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) reticle and a method of making is disclosed. Embodiments include forming a molybdenum/silicon (Mo/Si) multilayer on an upper surface of a substrate; forming a ruthenium (Ru) capping layer over the Mo/Si multilayer; forming an absorber cavity layer over the Ru layer; forming two or more pairs of a silicon (Si) layer and an absorbing layer over the absorber cavity layer; and etching the Si layers, absorbing layers, and the absorber cavity layer to form a stack.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2013
    Publication date: September 11, 2014
    Inventors: Lei SUN, Obert Reeves Wood, II
  • Publication number: 20140254002
    Abstract: A substrate for controlling the transmission of light therethrough has a light reflecting layer affixed to a light transmitting layer. The light reflecting layer is divided into a plurality of subdivisions arranged in a plurality of rows. Each subdivision has an area, is spaced apart from adjacent subdivisions, and has a different thickness than the light transmitting layer between the subdivisions. By controlling the size, spacing and thickness of the subdivisions and the thickness of the light reflecting layer between the subdivisions it is possible to control the light transmitted through and reflected from the substrate. A method of making the substrate by ablating the light reflecting layer is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2014
    Publication date: September 11, 2014
    Inventor: Tony Farrell