Abstract: In some implementations, a non-ingress node of one or more label-switched paths (LSPs) may identify a resource issue event. The non-ingress node may identify, based on identifying the resource issue event, one or more notification-requester stacks included in a data structure. The non-ingress node may generate one or more resource notification messages that each include a respective notification-requester stack of the one or more notification-requester stacks. The non-ingress node may send the one or more resource notification messages based on the one or more notification-requester stacks.

Abstract: Techniques for initiator-based data-plane validation of segment routed, multiprotocol label switched (MPLS) networks are described herein. In examples, an initiating node may determine to validate data-plane connectivity associated with a network path of the MPLS network. The initiating node may store validation data in a local memory of the initiating node. In examples, the initiating node may send a probe message that includes a request for identification data associated with a terminating node. The terminating node may send a probe reply message that includes the identification data, as well as, in some examples, a code that instructs the initiating node to perform validation. In examples, the initiating node may use the validation data stored in memory to compare to the identification data received from the terminating node to validate data-plane connectivity. In some examples, the initiating node may indicate a positive or negative response after performing the validation.

Abstract: A monitoring system for remotely monitoring a state of pole-mounted equipment in a power distribution or transmission grid is provided. The pole-mounted equipment includes an indicator device configured to present state information indicative of a state of the pole-mounted equipment. The monitoring system includes a status monitoring device movable via a drive or propulsion system. The status monitoring device is configured to obtain the state information from the indicator device when located within a communication range of the indicator device.

Abstract: Methods and systems for securing edge devices are disclosed. The edge devices may be secured by facilitating time synchronization of the edge devices through an edge orchestrator. The edge orchestrator may securely perform time synchronization with a trusted time server. The edge orchestrator may obtain a true time value from the trusted time server and verify the integrity of the true time value using security processes. Once the integrity of the true time value has been verified, then the edge devices may obtain the true time value from the edge orchestrator through secure communication channels. After the edge devices obtain the true time value from the edge orchestrator, the edge device may perform time synchronization.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure are generally directed to techniques for selecting a configuration for communication using vehicle to everything (V2X) type communication protocol. Certain aspects provide a method for wireless communication by a user-equipment (UE). The method generally includes determining one or more parameters corresponding to quality of service (QOS) information for communication of data using a V2X communication protocol, reporting the one or more parameters by transmitting a first message, receiving a second message indicating configuration information corresponding to the communication of the data using the V2X communication protocol, and communication the data based on the configuration information.

Abstract: Illustrative embodiments provide techniques for edge computing management. For example, a processing platform is configured to obtain a plain text input specifying a set of devices for an edge computing network to be deployed and construct a topology diagram corresponding to the set of devices configured based on a set of configuration sub-profiles. The processing platform is further configured to cause deployment of the edge computing network based on the topology diagram.

Abstract: A method for testing antennas, an apparatus for testing antennas, and a storage medium are provided. The method is applied to a test device connected to a terminal device through a test instrument, and instrument ports of the test instrument have a mapping relationship with the antennas of the terminal device. The method includes: obtaining configuration information in a non-volatile memory (NV) of the terminal device, where the configuration information indicates communication modes respectively corresponding to the antennas of the terminal device, and the communication mode indicates a mobile communication system type and a communication frequency band; and performing performance test on the terminal device by using the test instrument according to the communication modes respectively corresponding to antennas.

Abstract: A controller device receives, from a plurality of assisted replication network devices, respective utilization information associated with the plurality of assisted replication network devices. The controller device generates, based on the respective utilization information associated with the plurality of assisted replication network devices, load balancing information for a network device associated with two or more assisted replication network devices of the plurality of assisted replication network devices, and sends, to the network device, the load balancing information. The network selects, based on the load balancing information, a particular assisted replication network device of the two or more assisted replication network devices.

Abstract: A network includes at least two nodes that employ a routing protocol to communicate across a network. One of the nodes is a parent node and another of the nodes is a child node of the parent node. An address generator assigns a unique network address to the child node by appending an address value of a number of bits to a parent address of the parent node to create the unique network address for the child node.

Abstract: The apparatus, in some aspects, may be a wireless device that is configured to monitor for one or more discovery signal transmissions within a single symbol, where each discovery signal for a single beam direction spans less than a symbol in time and synchronize with a network node based on a reception of the one or more discovery signal transmissions. The apparatus, in some aspects, may be network node that is configured to generate one or more discovery signal transmissions for transmission within a single symbol, wherein each discovery signal for a single beam direction spans less than a symbol in time, and transmit the one or more discovery signal transmissions within the single symbol.

Abstract: A method and device for managing establishment of a communications link between an external instrument (EI) and an implantable medical device (IMD) are provided. The method stores, in a memory in at least one of the IMD or the EI, a base scanning schedule that defines a pattern for scanning windows over a scanning state. The method enters the scanning state during which a receiver scans for advertisement notices during the scanning windows. At least a portion of the scanning windows are grouped in a first segment of the scanning state. The method stores, in the memory, a scan reset pattern for restarting the scanning state. Further, the method automatically restarts the scanning state based on the scan reset pattern to form a pseudo-scanning schedule that differs from the base scanning schedule and establishes a communication session between the IMD and the EI.

Abstract: A notification method is performed by at least a first device of a plurality of devices forming nodes of a network. The first device is suitable for sending and/or receiving at least one data message via a first communication link to and/or from at least one second device of the plurality. The notification method is adapted to the first device transmitting at least one notification message signaling at least one predetermined operation relating to at least one instance of the data message and performed by a functional entity of the first device, the notification message including an identifier of the first device, an identifier of the functional entity, an identifier of the operation, and an identifier common to all of the instances of the data message within the first device. Also provided are a method and device for modeling the network from the notification messages.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to securely setting up mesh networks in a manner that does not require a physical network cable being attached to a wireless mesh device and that does not require transmitting unencrypted information wirelessly when a mesh network is setup. Methods and apparatus consistent with the present disclosure may allow a user to choose which mesh nodes can join a network and that user may specificity a custom profile that may include rules that may identify how mesh network identifiers are used, that identify passcodes/passphrases assigned to a particular network, may identify types of traffic that may be passed through particular 802.11 radio channels, or other parameters that may control how traffic is switched between devices in a particular wireless mesh network. This combined with dual factor verification and the use of different types of communication channels make wireless mesh networks easy to deploy and expand.

Abstract: Numerous Clos Star Networks (CSNs), each constructed as a set of connectors providing single-hop paths for each pair of access nodes of a respective access group, are fused to form a large-scale global network providing at least one single-hop path for each pair of access nodes of the formed global network. The access groups are arranged into access bands of multiple access groups each. Connectors of CSNs are paired to form distributors so that each access node has multiple parallel single-hop paths to each other access node of the same access band and one single-hop path to each access node of each other access band. The distributors are clustered into a set of geographically-spread constellations and each access node of the global network has a direct multichannel link to each of a respective subset of constellations thus entirely eliminating use of cross connectors and significantly simplifying the network structure.

Abstract: A load control system may include control devices configured to communicate via a network. The network may include router devices for enabling communication of messages throughout the network. Networks may enter a router optimization mode to optimize the locations of the router devices in the network. During a router optimization mode, the control devices that are communicating over the network may transmit optimization messages. In order to generate optimized network data for optimizing the network and the roles of devices on the network, potential connections may be analyzed between devices and roles of the router devices in the network may be established based on the potential connections between devices.

Abstract: A building management system, such as a small or medium business, having one or more control devices. Assigning codes to devices, and reading and listing them may aid in configuring the devices. Templates may be used for dynamic configuration of devices and equipment. Representing terminal assignments and wiring diagrams of control devices may be intuitive in that they resemble real hardware for ease of complete installation. The present system and approach may provide an intuitive way of securely registering devices with cloud usage, for example, involving a mobile phone with no manual entry of data so that a user can complete this process with ease. An intuitive, automatic and asynchronous device configuration downloading may be seen, such as to multiple control devices in a single shot. There may be seamless configuration data synchronization, for example, in view of replacement devices, or so the latest data is readily available.

Abstract: An example method may include receiving slice isolation policy for a network slice subnet (NSS) in a transport network (TN) domain, mapping the slice isolation policy to network resource isolation policy and traffic isolation policy, and mapping the network resource isolation policy and the traffic isolation policy to network resource allocation policy and data traffic forward policy, respectively. The network resource allocation policy and the data traffic forward policy may be applied in creation of the TN NSS.

Abstract: A method includes determining a number of drops of a plurality of messages sent to a first node of a plurality of nodes within a mesh network. Based at least in part on the number of drops of the plurality of messages exceeding a threshold number of drops for a time period, decrementing a first rating assigned to the first node to a second rating assigned to the first node. Based at least in part on the second rating being below a rating threshold, determining that the first node is a potentially malicious node. Based at least in part on a first distance to the first node being larger than a distance threshold, identifying that the first node is a malicious node. The method may further include ending communications with the first node.

Abstract: Systems and methods for dynamic path computation in networks based on automatically detected unavoidable risks include receiving a plurality of shared risks associated with any of one or more network layers, network links, and network equipment; automatically creating a local ignore list for a source node and a remote ignore list for a destination node, based on the plurality of shared risks; and utilizing the plurality of shared risks in a path computation for a path between the source node and the destination node and ignoring any of the plurality of shared risks in the local ignore list and the remote ignore list.

Abstract: Embodiments are directed towards systems and methods for hierarchical network slicing for communication services. An example method includes obtaining a set of single network slice selection assistance information (S-NSSAI); for each S-NSSAI of the set, determining a Tenant Slice-Group based, at least in part, on a slice differentiator (SD) part of the S-NSSAI; and processing the set of S-NSSAI in accordance with a hierarchy of network slicing including a plurality of Tenant Slice-Groups each including one or more network slices. The slices can inherit functionality from their respective root of a corresponding Tenant Slice-Group, geographic granularity or availability of each slice can be based on its Tenant Slice-Group, and Unified Access Control (UAC) can be implemented based, at least in part, on Tenant Slice-Group identification.

Abstract: A device may include a processor configured to maintain a plurality of session management entities (SMEs) for a core network associated with a radio access network (RAN). The processor may be further configured to establish a communication session using a first SME, of the plurality of SMEs; store session data for the communication session in a communication session database accessible by each of the plurality of SMEs; receive, using a second SME of the plurality of SMEs, a message associated with the communication session; retrieve, using the second SME, session data for the communication session from the communication session database, based on receiving the message; and process, using the second SME, the message using the retrieved session data.

Abstract: An on-vehicle device according to the present disclosure is capable of communicating with a server and mounted on a vehicle. The on-vehicle device includes a memory, and a hardware processor coupled to the memory. The hardware processor is configured to: receive, from the server, a log acquisition requirement including an anomaly detected point portion that designates one or more anomaly detected points and a log acquisition target portion that indicates one or more logs to be acquired when an anomaly is detected at the one or more anomaly detected points designated by the anomaly detected point portion; store the log acquisition requirement; detect an anomaly of the vehicle; acquire, when detecting an anomaly, a log based on a part where an anomaly is detected and the log acquisition requirement; and transmit the acquired log to the server.

Abstract: Modifications made by multiple controller devices to an environment model describing a shared automated environment can be coordinated. One of the controller devices can be designated as a coordinator, and any controller device other than the coordinator can send an update request to the coordinator. The coordinator can determine whether to accept or reject the requested modification and can report its determination to the requesting controller device. If the coordinator accepts the request, the coordinator can instigate operations to update the environment model across all controller devices of all users. If the coordinator rejects the request, the environment model is not updated. The controller device that made the request can update its local copy of the environment model and roll back the update if the request is rejected.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium are provided for time of arrival (TOA) based correction for uplink channel synchronization at a user equipment (UE). In an example implementation, the method may include determining a first time of arrival (TOA) index value; receiving, by the user equipment (UE), a first timing advance (TA) correction index value from a network node; and determining, by the user equipment (UE), a first time of arrival (TOA) correction value corresponding to the first timing advance (TA) correction index value. The example implementations may further include determining a first adjusted uplink timing value based at least on the first time of arrival (TOA) correction value and the first timing advance (TA) correction index value; and transmitting, by the user equipment (UE), first uplink data based at least on the first adjusted uplink timing value.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices for offloading best path computations in a networked computing environment. A method includes storing in memory, by a best path controller, a listing of a plurality of paths learnt by a device, wherein each of the plurality of paths is a route for transmitting data from the device to a destination device. The method includes receiving, by the best path controller, a message from the device. The method includes processing, by the best path controller, a best path computation to identify one or more best paths based on the message such that processing of the best path computation is offloaded from the device to the best path controller. The method includes sending the one or more best paths to the device.

Abstract: The present disclosure is related to systems, methods, and processor readable media for distributing digital data over networks. Certain embodiments relate to systems, methods, and devices used within such networks where at least a substantial portion of the interconnected devices are capable of interacting with one or more neighbouring devices, and then to form such a time synchronous network using local network information.

Abstract: The described technology is generally directed to over-the-air configuration and management of new radio multifrequency smart repeaters. To facilitate data forwarding, a smart repeater is configured via a first frequency to generate a forwarding layer that is logically above a physical layer of a mobile termination function (corresponding to a repeater link) and a physical layer of distributed unit function of the repeater equipment (corresponding to an access link, configured to use a second frequency). Via the forwarding layer, when traffic is received from a parent node, the traffic is forwarded via the access link to user equipment, and when traffic is received from a user equipment, the traffic is forwarded via the access link to a parent node. As one example, control plane signaling can be performed via the sub-six gigahertz band, and data plane signal forwarding can be performed via the millimeter wave band.

Abstract: Non-disruptively moving a storage fleet control plane, including deploying, on an edge device, one or more agents that are managed by a control plane residing in a cloud computing environment; mediating one or more API requests, generated by the control plane, directed to the one or more agents on the edge device; and migrating, in response to a first condition, the control plane to the edge device.

Abstract: A bearer modification method and an access network device. The method includes determining, by an access network device, that a terminal device completes a complete registration procedure, or determining that the terminal device does not complete the complete registration procedure, and waiting for the terminal device to complete the complete registration procedure, and modifying, by the access network device, a radio access bearer of the terminal device.

Abstract: A cell selection method and user equipment (UE) are provided. The cell selection method is applied to the UE. The cell selection method includes the steps of obtaining a candidate cell group; selecting a first candidate cell sub-group from the candidate cell group according to the communication ability supported by each candidate cell of the candidate cell group; and selecting a camping cell of the UE from the first candidate cell sub-group.

Abstract: A device described herein may maintain information associating sets of traffic attributes with respective sets of Quality of Service (“QoS”) parameters, and may receive a request to establish a traffic flow. The request may indicate one or more traffic attributes associated with the requested traffic flow. The device may compare the one or more traffic attributes, included in the request, to the information associating the sets of traffic attributes with the respective sets of QoS parameters, identify a particular set of QoS parameters with which the traffic flow is associated, establish a communication session with a network based on the particular set of QoS parameters, communicate traffic, associated with the traffic flow, with the network via the established communication session. The device may include an application programming interface (“API”) via which an application associated with the traffic flow may specify the traffic attributes in the request.

Abstract: The method includes receiving a first identity attribute; determining a corresponding first level of assurance (LOA) based on the first identity attribute and a first attribute history; receiving a second identity attribute; determining a corresponding second LOA based on the second identity attribute and a second attribute history; defining a Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) based on the first identity attribute, the second identity attribute, the first LOA, and the second LOA; and determining an aggregate LOA based on the SSI.

Abstract: A technique for processing Bluetooth Mesh packets that comprise erroneous cyclic redundancy check (CRC) values. The disclosed mesh node receives packets, each of which comprising a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) and a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) field. The PDU comprises an AD Data field with multiple octets; the AD Data field itself comprises a Network Identifier (NID) field. After determining the value of the CRC field in a first packet to be invalid, and subject to further checks, the mesh node selects a selected set of one or more NID values, based on the validity of the value of the NID field in the first packet. The mesh node then processes at least some of the multiple octets in the AD Data field in the first packet in accordance with a set of network keys that hash to the one or more NID values in the selected set.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for scalable virtualization of tenants and subtenants on a virtualized computing infrastructure. In one example, a first controller for the virtualized computing infrastructure configures underlay network segments in the virtualized computing infrastructure by configuring respective Virtual Extensible Local Area Network (VXLAN) segments of a plurality of VXLAN segments of a VXLAN in a switch fabric comprising network switches. Each VXLAN segment provides underlay network connectivity among a different subset of host computing devices of the virtualized computing infrastructure to enable orchestration of multiple tenants in the VXLAN. A second controller for a first subset of the host computing devices has underlay network connectivity through operation of a first VXLAN segment. The second controller configures overlay networks in the first subset of the host computing devices to enable orchestration of multiple subtenants in the first subset of the host computing devices.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system for securing communication between Central Controller and signaling devices including actuator devices and signaling sensors used in railway and road traffic signaling networks. Conventional signaling systems use unsecured metal cables to communicate between the Central Controller and the signaling devices, making them vulnerable to unauthorized intrusion and mischief. In the present disclosure, two uniquely addressable communication modules, one (SCM1) securely housed with the Central Controller and another (SCM2) securely housed in an assembly also containing the signaling device and the related power switches are used to establish a transparent but standard secure digital communication protocol between them to authenticate and validate mutual communication, making them secure and safe from intrusion and undesirable manipulation.

Abstract: In an example implementation consistent with the features disclosed herein, high availability of a stateful application is achieved by orchestrating multiple computing clusters. A stateful application is deployed at a first application operator and a second application operator of a first computing cluster and a second computing cluster, respectively. The first application operator includes a first control loop that changes the first computing cluster based on first resources of the first computing cluster. The second application operator includes a second control loop that changes the second computing cluster based on second resources of the second computing cluster. Synchronization of the first resources with the second resources is configured, such as via an object storage service. The first application operator and the second application operator are scaled to, respectively, nonzero and zero. A load balancer is configured to route requests to the first computing cluster.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for establishing contact tracing for a group of users within a venue. Position information in the venue may be estimated for each user over a period of time based at least in part on data from a portable device associated with each user. At least one contact parameter may be established so that contact between at least two users of the group of users during the period of time may be determined based at least in part on the at least one contact parameter and the estimated position information.

Abstract: This application discloses an information notification method and a related apparatus. The Ethernet storage system includes a first switching device and a first node, and the first switching device is an access device of the first node. The first node sends a join message to the first switching device. The join message includes an identifier of the first node and configuration information of the first node. The first switching device receives the join message, obtains the identifier of the first node based on the join message, determines, based on the identifier of the first node, a first zone corresponding to the first node, and sends a join notification message to a second node that belongs to the first zone. The join notification message includes the identifier of the first node and the configuration information of the first node.

Abstract: A method for managing a communication between a base station and a terminal. The terminal is associated with at least one memory having at least two storage areas. The terminal implements: at least one step of storing, in one of the storage areas, a state representative of a transmission, by the base station, of at least one current data packet and control information associated with the current data packet, called current transmission, the storage area being identified by a storage area indicator borne by the control information associated with the current data packet; and transmission, to the base station, of all states stored in the storage areas, when the terminal is authorized to emit.

Abstract: An anomalous behavior detector has been designed to detect novel behavioral changes of devices based on network traffic data that likely correlate to anomalous behaviors. The anomalous behavior detector uses the local outlier factor (LOF) algorithm with novelty detection. After initial semi-supervised training with a single class training dataset representing stable device behaviors, the obtained model continues learning frontiers that delimit subspaces of inlier observations with live network traffic data. Instead of traffic variables being used as features, the features that form feature vectors are similarities of network traffic variable values across time intervals. A feature vector for the anomalous behavior detector represents stability or similarity of network traffic variables that have been chosen as device identifiers and behavioral indicators.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and systems for wireless communication are described. One or more peripheral devices may transmit a discovery beacon. The discovery beacon may indicate a first device state associated with the one or more peripheral devices. The discovery beacon may be received by one or more network devices. The one or more network devices may determine, based on the discovery beacon, a second device state associated with the one or more peripheral devices.

Abstract: A method includes receiving a request to set up a computing cluster comprising at least one node, the request comprising a selection of a node graphical user interface element that represents at least one virtual machine associated with at least one of at least one cloud service provider and at least one on-premise computing device, dynamically generating a configuration file comprising configuration language to set up the computing cluster comprising the at least one node, parsing the configuration file to convert the configuration file into at least one application programming interface (API) request and sending the at least one API request to the least one of the at least one cloud service provider and the at least one on-premise computing device to set up the computing cluster, and receiving real-time deployment information.

Abstract: Methods and systems described herein relate to an improved platform that provides secure, encrypted communications across distributed computer networks when coordinating cryptography-based digital repositories in order to perform blockchain operations in decentralized applications. More specifically, the methods and systems provide this improved platform by introducing additional abstraction layers into a production service for computing signatures during multi-party computation (MPC) signing procedures.

Abstract: A method of verifying resource protection statuses for resources for address-based resources may include receiving a request for verification of resource protection from a client device for an address-based resource. The request includes an address of a resource. The intermediate system is programmed to receive resource protection verification requests from a plurality of client devices, and to receive resource protection verifications from a plurality of resource protection systems that are in communication with the intermediate system. The method also includes determining that none of the resource protection systems in the plurality of resource protection systems currently protect the resource; retrieving information that is securely stored for the resource and a user associated with the request; and sending the information to one or more of the plurality of resource protection systems as a request to protect the resource.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an information configuration method, an information interaction method, and an address information update method. The information configuration method may be performed by a first node, and may include: transmitting, to a second node, a first configuration request message comprising a request for a bearer context setup; receiving, from the second node, a first configuration response message comprising a response to the bearer context setup request in the first configuration request message; and establishing a bear context based on the first configuration response message, wherein the first configuration request message comprises at least one of information related to data profile, or profile indication information.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable mediums storing instructions for maintaining application instances or contexts across a plurality of geographically distributed nodes. These applications may take the form of web applications and/or databases that are exposed to the Internet and/or other unsecured networks. In order to prevent the loss of these applications due to cyber-attacks or due to day-to-day hardware and/or software failures, an alpha node is established and the remaining nodes are established as beta nodes. When any node goes down one or more embodiments of the invention allow for the orderly and continued operation of the remaining nodes.

Abstract: This disclosure describes techniques and mechanisms for using a domain-specific language (DSL) to express and compile serverless network functions, and optimizing the deployment location for the serverless network functions on network devices. In some examples, the serverless network functions may be expressed entirely in the DSL (e.g., via a text-based editor, a graphics-based editor, etc.), where the DSL is a computer language specialized to a particular domain, such as a network function domain. In additional examples, the serverless network functions may be expressed and compiled using a DSL in combination with a general-purpose language (GSL). Once the serverless network function have been expressed and/or compiled, the techniques of this disclosure further include determining an optimized network component on which the serverless network function is to execute, and deploying the serverless function to the optimized network component.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a method for controlling use of a network slice, an apparatus, and a system. The method includes: A first network element receives a first message used to request access of a terminal device to a target network slice. The target network slice covers a plurality of regions including a first region, and the first region is a region in which the terminal device is currently located. Further, the first network element determines, based on a first condition, whether to allow the terminal device to access the target network slice. The first condition includes: whether a service usage of the target network slice in the first region exceeds a first service limit.

Abstract: Provided is a method of synchronizing device information between a terminal of a virtual environment (e.g., a metaverse environment) and a terminal of a real space. The operating method of a server includes receiving, from a first terminal, a request to register device information, obtaining device information of a second terminal, in the metaverse, corresponding to the first terminal, based on device matching information, and determining device information of the first terminal, based on the device information of the second terminal, in which the device matching information is determined based on innate attributes of the first terminal and the second terminal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a user equipment for satellite communication, comprising one or more processing circuits configured to execute the following operations: evaluating a transmission power requirement for a user equipment to communicate with a satellite; and assisting, via an auxiliary device, the user equipment in executing at least part of the communication with the satellite when the transmission power constraint of the user equipment fails to meet the transmission power requirement, wherein the processing circuits are further configured to acquire, via the satellite, a communication mode to be switched to, and the processing circuits transmit, to the satellite, a notification indicating that a current communication mode needs to be switched, with the notification comprising information indicating the need to switch to a communication mode that meets the transmission power requirement.