Duplex Patents (Class 370/276)
-
Patent number: 7257091Abstract: A coupling facility is coupled to one or more other coupling facilities via one or more peer links. The coupling of the facilities enables various functions to be supported, including the duplexing of structures of the coupling facilities. Duplexing is performed on a structure basis, and thus, a coupling facility may include duplexed structures, as well as non-duplexed or simplexed structures.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2002Date of Patent: August 14, 2007Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: David A. Elko, Steven N. Goss, Michael J. Jordan, Georgette L. Kurdt, Jeffrey M. Nick, Kelly B. Pushong, David H. Surman
-
Publication number: 20070183348Abstract: A high-frequency circuit has a duplexer and a filter. The duplexer performs wave separation of send and received signals as input thereto. The filter filters the input send signal. When the send and received signals of the first modulation method are input, the send signal and the received signal of the first modulation method are wave-separated and output by the duplexer. When the received signal of the first modulation method is input, the send signal and the received signal of the first modulation method are wave-separated and output by the duplexer, and the send signal of the second modulation method is filtered by the filter.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2006Publication date: August 9, 2007Inventors: Takao Totsuka, Takashi Shiba, Osamu Hikino
-
Publication number: 20070183349Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide techniques for both ends of a link suffering from duplex mismatch to correct the duplex mismatch. According to some embodiments, the half-duplex end of the link can detect that the other end of the link is in full-duplex mode by detecting late and/or very late collisions, and can correct the duplex mismatch by changing to full-duplex mode. According to some embodiments, the full-duplex end of the link can detect that the other end of the link is in half-duplex mode by one or more techniques including detecting cyclic redundancy check (CRC) errors and frame fragments, and can correct the duplex mismatch by changing to half-duplex mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2006Publication date: August 9, 2007Applicant: Marvell International Ltd.Inventors: Donald Pannell, Ozdal Barkan
-
Patent number: 7225350Abstract: A distributed power management system for a bus architecture or similar communications network. The system supports multiple low power states and defines entry and exit procedures for maximizing energy savings and communication speed.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2006Date of Patent: May 29, 2007Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Michael Gutman, Alon Naveh, Andrew W. Martwick, Gary A. Solomon
-
Patent number: 7209998Abstract: A processing system is disclosed with a sending component and a receiving component connected by a bus. The bus may be configured with first and second channels. The sending component may be configured to broadcast on the first channel read and write address information, read and write control signals, and write data. The sending component may also be configured to signal the receiving component such that the receiving component can distinguish between the read and write address information, the read and write control signals, and the write data broadcast on the first channel. The receiving component may be configured to store the write data broadcast on the first channel based on the write address information and the write control signals, retrieve read data based on the read address information and the read control signals, and broadcast the retrieved read data on the second channel.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2004Date of Patent: April 24, 2007Assignee: Qualcomm IncorporatedInventors: Richard Gerard Hofmann, Mark Michael Schaffer
-
Patent number: 7203465Abstract: A receiver/transmitter circuit includes an antenna terminal, a transmitter circuit which outputs a transmission signal in response to a transmit control signal, a receiver circuit which receives a reception signal from the antenna terminal, and a waveform control circuit. The waveform control circuit outputs a switching signal having a gradual logic transition in response to the transmit control signal. The receiver/transmitter circuit further includes a first switch connected between the antenna terminal and the transmitter circuit, and a second switch connected between the antenna terminal and the receiver circuit. The first switch transfers the transmission signal to the antenna terminal in response to the switching signal.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2003Date of Patent: April 10, 2007Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.Inventor: Takashi Kuramochi
-
Patent number: 7183900Abstract: A coupling circuit arrangement for data communication over a power line comprises a modulator/demodulator circuit for modulating data signals for transmission over the power line, and for demodulating signals which have been transmitted over the power line into data signals, a power supply circuit, and isolation means for providing galvanic isolation from the power line. The isolation means comprises light emitting elements and light detecting elements, which are arranged between the modulator/demodulator circuit and the power line. The isolation means may also be used to transmit a digital control signal which indicates the status of the power supply circuit or an overtemperature condition, or which is a transmit enable signal. The digital control signal may be encoded in the analog data signal by a digital shift in the DC bias level or by a complete removal of the DC biasing signal.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2002Date of Patent: February 27, 2007Assignee: Avago Technologies General IP (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.Inventor: Patrick Sullivan
-
Patent number: 7146523Abstract: System-managed duplexing of coupling facility structures. A plurality of instances of coupling facility structures are maintained in a plurality of coupling facilities. Duplexing processing associated with the plurality of instances is managed by one or more operating systems, making many of the steps associated with duplexing transparent to the exploiters of the coupling facility structures. System-managed duplexing provides high availability for coupling facility structure data via a robust recovery mechanism (i.e., duplexing failover).Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2002Date of Patent: December 5, 2006Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ruth A. Allen, Michael J. Jordan, Catherine M. Moxey
-
Patent number: 7145961Abstract: An ultra-wideband transmitter is provided. In one embodiment, the transmitter uses a monopulse of a continuous cyclic signal to phase shift a data pulse. The data pulses and the cyclic signal may be modulated by varying a phase of the data pulses and cyclic signal. The phase shifted data pulse may be used to generate an ultra-wideband pulse for transmission. The modulated data pulses and cyclic signal may be gated such that the data pulse and only a monopulse of the cyclic signal pass through the logic gate. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2003Date of Patent: December 5, 2006Assignee: Pulselink, Inc.Inventor: David Carbonari
-
Patent number: 7137018Abstract: A distributed power management system for a bus architecture or similar communications network. The system supports multiple low power states and defines entry and exit procedures for maximizing energy savings and communication speed.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 2002Date of Patent: November 14, 2006Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Michael Gutman, Alon Naveh, Andrew W. Martwick, Gary A. Solomon
-
Patent number: 7126929Abstract: A wireless communication unit provides (10) a first signal as received from a first portion (11) of a single antenna and provides (13) a second signal as received from a second portion of the antenna, which in a preferred embodiment can comprise a feedline (12). The two signals contain information that is cross-coupled with respect to one another as a function, at least in part, of the structure of the antenna. A digital processing platform (34) de-couples (17) these signals to permit recovery of the original payloads. In one embodiment similar approaches are used to facilitate cross-coupling of signals and transmission of such cross-coupled signals from different portions of a single antenna structure. In another embodiment, both transmission and reception are facilitated by a common platform.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2002Date of Patent: October 24, 2006Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: William J. Turney, Steven C. Jasper
-
Patent number: 7113489Abstract: Systems and methods for connecting and configuring a communication network are described. A network includes a first router; a tie-line having a plurality of full duplex dedicated router interconnects connected to said first router; a second router connected to said plurality of full duplex dedicated router interconnects; a first user connected to said first router with a first full duplex loop; and a second user connected to said second router with a second full duplex loop. The systems and methods provide advantages in that bursty control information can be multiplexed with time sensitive laminar data.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2001Date of Patent: September 26, 2006Assignee: Physical Optics CorporationInventors: Lonnie Lindsey, Allen Panahi, Tomasz P. Jannson
-
Patent number: 7099935Abstract: Heuristics are employed to dynamically determine whether a given request is to be driven synchronously or asynchronously. The average synchronous service time associated with previously processed requests is monitored and used, in real-time, along with other information, to determine whether the given request is to be driven synchronously or asynchronously.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2001Date of Patent: August 29, 2006Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Michael J. Jordan, Gary M. King, Georgette L. Kurdt, Catherine M. Moxey, Jeffrey M. Nick, Kelly B. Pushong, Kenneth G. Rothwell, David H. Surman
-
Patent number: 7089026Abstract: A receiving device in a trunked radio communications system retrieves a first frequency, wherein the first frequency relates to a lowest frequency that the at least one repeater utilizes for transmission and tunes to about the first frequency. If no control channel messages are decoded at the first frequency, then the receiving device tunes to about a second frequency wherein the second frequency is a channel separation of 12.5 kHz from the first frequency. If no control channel messages are decoded at the second frequency, then the receiving device, iteratively increments the second frequency by the channel separation until the second frequency reaches an end of band frequency for the trunked radio communications system.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2005Date of Patent: August 8, 2006Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Marc W. Cassidy, Andor Almasi, Donald R. Griffis, Tanhoa Trandai
-
Patent number: 7082106Abstract: Outgoing multi-media data components are provided in a communication system and method implemented under control of a user interface program. Each of the outgoing multi-media data components includes one or more types of information (e.g., textual information, graphical information, and audio information). Two or more outgoing multi-media data components are combined under control of a local user via input to the user interface program resulting in combined outgoing multi-media mail. At least one of the two or more outgoing multi-media data components is of a type of information different than another of the two or more outgoing multi-media data components. The combined outgoing multi-media mail is provided for communication to a remote location.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2001Date of Patent: July 25, 2006Assignee: Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.Inventors: Raghu Sharma, Jeffrey P. Davis, Sidhartha Maitra, Timothy D. Gunn
-
Patent number: 7072476Abstract: A headset includes two earpieces. One earpiece acts as a microphone, and the other earpiece acts as an earphone. Isolated from background noise and vibrations due to bone conduction, the microphone earpieces convert voice sounds from the air column in the external ear canal into electrical signals. Other embodiments of the invention address feedback problems and achieve improved performance relative to existing full duplex communication devices. In another embodiment of the invention a headset includes a band having opposite ends that extend in a forward direction from the two earpieces. The band then either extends downwardly or backwards.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2003Date of Patent: July 4, 2006Assignee: Matech, Inc.Inventors: Donald R. White, Masahisa Masuda
-
Patent number: 7058121Abstract: Logic gates are provided that include a diode-connected metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) to produce a gate threshold voltage that differs from a mid-supply voltage level, while providing symmetry in the switching transients of the output logic signals. In one embodiment, the logic gate is a NAND gate. Use of a diode-connected n-type MOSFET in a ground path produces a threshold voltage level higher than the mid-supply voltage level. Use of a diode-connected p-type MOSFET in a supply voltage path produces a threshold voltage level lower than the mid-supply voltage level. In another embodiment, the logic gate is a NOR gate. Use of a diode-connected n-type MOSFET in a ground path produces a threshold voltage level higher than the mid-supply voltage level. Use of a diode-connected p-type MOSFET in a supply voltage path produces a threshold voltage level lower than the mid-supply voltage level.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2001Date of Patent: June 6, 2006Assignee: Silicon ImageInventors: Gyudong Kim, Min-Kyu Kim
-
Patent number: 7006617Abstract: A conferencing method not requiring additional or dedicated hardware in a processor controlled telephone terminal, nor requiring an external conference bridge, is provided by one of the terminals designating the conference, processing signals from two other conferees and delaying only two of the conferees active talkers at any given time. The two active conferees do not receive their own signal. An active conferee remains declared active during a dynamic hangover time, which varies between a minimum and a maximum corresponding to the activity time of the conferee.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1997Date of Patent: February 28, 2006Assignee: Nortel Networks LimitedInventors: Dave Dal Farra, Paul Smeulders
-
Patent number: 7003693Abstract: System-managed duplexing of coupling facility structures. A plurality of instances of coupling facility structures are maintained in a plurality of coupling facilities. Duplexing processing associated with the plurality of instances is managed by one or more operating systems, making many of the steps associated with duplexing transparent to the exploiters of the coupling facility structures. System-managed duplexing provides high availability for coupling facility structure data via a robust recovery mechanism (i.e., duplexing failover).Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2002Date of Patent: February 21, 2006Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ruth A. Allen, Mark A. Brooks, Michael J. Jordan, Georgette L. Kurdt, William C. Neiman, Jeffrey M. Nick, Kelly B. Pushong, David H. Surman
-
Patent number: 6987956Abstract: Disclosed are a system and a method for improving performance in an HDR (High Data Rate) wireless terminal utilizing diversity techniques. The wireless terminal comprises two transmission paths, one including a duplexer and the other bypassing the duplexer, and two reception paths, one including the duplexer and the other not including a duplexer and completely isolated from any transmission path. When the terminal is determined to be in an HDR mode, the transmission path including the duplexer and both reception paths are utilized. When the terminal is operating in a low data rate mode, the transmission path bypassing the duplexer and the reception path completely isolated from the transmission paths are utilized, resulting in lower minimum detectable signal, thus reducing current consumption in the wireless terminal.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2001Date of Patent: January 17, 2006Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Heung-Sik Yoon
-
Patent number: 6950410Abstract: Multiple circuits connected to a common terminal are switched where the frequency bands to be conducted through the circuits are close. Each circuit has an independent signal path to the common terminal which contains a filter and a device. Each device has a first and a second state. Each circuit has a first filter characteristic that passes a first frequency band and substantially blocks the second frequency band. Each circuit has a second filter characteristic which substantially blocks the first and second frequency bands when the device is in the second state, wherein the second filter characteristic is a result of the device and a filter acting in combination. As a result, the frequency multiplexer can have multiple frequency bands in a narrow frequency range connected to a common terminal with minimum signal loss.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2000Date of Patent: September 27, 2005Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)Inventor: Per-Olof Brandt
-
Patent number: 6937856Abstract: A method of operating a wireless communication system (101) including initiating (S402) a call from a first communications unit (120) to a second communications unit (130), embedding (S404) a push-to-listen control protocol configuration in a data packet (140) responsive to the call initiation, transmitting (S406) the data packet (140) from the first communications unit (120) to the second communications unit (130), configuring (S412) the second communications unit (130) based on the push-to-listen control protocol configuration and transmitting (S418) an automatic reconnect from the second communications unit (130) to the first communications unit (120) responsive to configuration of the second communications unit (130).Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2003Date of Patent: August 30, 2005Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Daniel A. Baudino, Deepak P. Ahya
-
Patent number: 6938086Abstract: A method and system for auto-detection of communication mismatch, such as in a networking environment. A device using a communication protocol uses a technique for protocol augmentation to determine sufficient information about whether there is a protocol parameter mismatch, and to determine how to adjust its protocol parameters so that the parameter mismatch is obviated. In a preferred embodiment, the protocol includes an Ethernet protocol, and the mismatch includes information about whether devices at ends of a communication link are using half-duplex or full-duplex settings. A first device using the Ethernet generates messages that force a set of second devices using the same Ethernet to generate responsive messages to send to the first device; the first device determines, by examining features of the responsive messages from the second devices, what protocol settings the second devices are using.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2000Date of Patent: August 30, 2005Assignee: Network Appliance, Inc.Inventor: Gaurav Banga
-
Patent number: 6898191Abstract: The invention concerns a digital radio (2) for pseudo-duplex radio communication, and a method of transmission time mediation for pseudo-duplex radio communication. A digital radio (2) is in time division duplex communication with a second digital radio (4). The digital radio (2) derives a source signal activity parameter (VAD) indicating the likelihood of there being a source signal for transmission by the digital radio (2) to the second digital radio (4) over a single radio channel. The digital radio (2) also derives a first value (VADDir1) of a signal direction parameter (VADDir) in dependence on both the value of the signal activity parameter (VAD) for the digital radio (2) and a second value (VADDir2) of the signal direction parameter (VADDir) received from the second digital radio (4); The digital radio (2) selects the proportions of time for transmission and reception over the single radio channel in dependence on the first value (VADDir1) of the signal direction parameter (VADDir).Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2000Date of Patent: May 24, 2005Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Jonathan Alastair Gibbs, Richard Lucas
-
Patent number: 6888884Abstract: A method and system for dynamically inverting an A symmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) system. The ADSL system includes a central exchange equipment (CE) connected to a service provider network and a user equipment (UE) connected to a user workstation. The CE and UE are interconnected by a PSTN link. The CE includes an ADSL transceiver and a splitter coupled between the CE transceiver and the PSTN link. The splitter includes a low-pass filter for separating low frequency voice signals from high frequency ADSL signals transmitted from the UE. In accordance with the method of the invention, an invert request message encoded as a tone sequence is generated by the UE and transmitted to the CE over the PSTN link. The tone-encoded invert request is received through the CE splitter low-pass filter and is decoded utilizing a tone decoder communicatively coupled between the CE splitter low-pass filter and the CE transceiver.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 2001Date of Patent: May 3, 2005Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Alain Benayoun, Jean-Francois Le Pennec, Patrick Michel, Gilles Toubol
-
Patent number: 6868072Abstract: Home phone line network devices, conforming to different versions of the standards, are interconnected and interoperable on a UTP transmission medium. Higher order devices support an overlaid dual logical network structure which allows two pairs of higher order devices to communicate simultaneously using two separate frequency bands. A higher order node contains a high speed PHY, a low speed PHY, and either a high and low order MAC or an enhanced MAC capable of supporting dual frequency band transmission, thereby enhancing total system throughput to the sum of the throughputs of each logical network.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2000Date of Patent: March 15, 2005Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventors: Thuji Simon Lin, Jeffrey D. Carr
-
Patent number: 6847829Abstract: A multiband high-frequency switch that is mainly used for mobile phones, comprising a strip line formed of the series connection of first and second strip lines. A second transmitting port is connected to the connection point of the strip lines connected in series via a third diode, and a second control port is connected between the second transmitting port and the third diode. In addition, first and second receiving ports are connected to the receiving-side port of the high-frequency switch via a diplexer.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2002Date of Patent: January 25, 2005Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masaharu Tanaka, Hideaki Nakakubo, Yasushi Nagata
-
Publication number: 20040264391Abstract: A method of full-duplex recording for a communications handset includes steps of receiving a first stream of encoded information frames, receiving a stream of information samples, encoding the stream of information samples to generate an additional stream of encoded information frames, and generating a single stream of encoded information frames from the first stream of encoded information frames and the additional stream of encoded information frames.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2003Publication date: December 30, 2004Applicant: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Ali Behboodian, Scott D. Koenigsman, Daniel J. Landron, Chin P. Wong
-
Patent number: 6836544Abstract: A method and apparatus enables echo reduction in a full duplex transceiver system. A replica current is subtracted from a receiver via a first differential circuit path that adaptively matches a time constant associated with a second differential circuit path that connects the receiver with an external data line.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2000Date of Patent: December 28, 2004Assignee: Intel CorporationInventor: Sandeep K. Gupta
-
Switched full-duplex ethernet type communication network and implementation process for this network
Publication number: 20040218554Abstract: A switched full-duplex Ethernet type communication network including at least one source subscriber equipment and at least one destination subscriber equipment connected to each other through at least one physical link through at least one switch and at least one virtual link, which is the conceptual representation of a link from a source equipment to at least one destination equipment. Each equipment transmitting Ethernet frames segregates between virtual links and allocation of a passband for each virtual link and multiplexes virtual links on the physical link output from this equipment. Each transmitted frame has a field that identifies the virtual link to which it belongs.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2003Publication date: November 4, 2004Inventors: Jean-Francois Saint Etienne, Juan Lopez, Dominique Portes, Eddie Gambardella, Bruno Pasquier, Philippe Almeida -
Publication number: 20040213169Abstract: A contactless integrated circuit includes means for sending/receiving data by inductive coupling, means for providing a communication according to at least two determined protocols, and means for automatically switching into a communication mode conforming to one or other of the protocols depending on the profile of a start of frame received at the beginning of a communication.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2004Publication date: October 28, 2004Applicant: Inside ContactlessInventors: Claire Allard, Michel Martin, Bruno Charrat
-
Publication number: 20040190463Abstract: A change-over apparatus is suitable for improving the reliability of a duplex system. The change-over apparatus is associated with a duplex system which includes a pair of devices, i.e., a main device and a backup device. The change-over apparatus comprises a switch and a switching controller. The switching controller comprises a first monitor and a second monitor, each of which has a digital monitoring circuit for monitoring a signal associated with the duplex system from a digital signal aspect. Each of the monitors can also comprise an analog monitoring circuit for monitoring the signal from an analog signal aspect. A switching command circuit switches between the pair of devices based on signals from the first and second monitors.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2004Publication date: September 30, 2004Inventor: Genichi Imamura
-
Publication number: 20040151131Abstract: A communication system and method adaptively control frequency ranges of a pair of interconnected transceivers in an effort to enhance the data rate in one direction. In this regard, a full duplex communication session is established between a first transceiver and a second transceiver. Signals having frequencies within an overlapping bandwidth are communicated between the first and second transceivers during a data phase. A transmission capacity of one of the transceivers is determined based on the communicated signals, and a comparison between this transmission capacity and a specified transmission capacity for the one transceiver is performed. A portion of the overlapping bandwidth is adaptively selected based on the comparison, and the one transceiver is prevented from transmitting signals having frequencies within the selected portion of the bandwidth during the data phase.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 30, 2003Publication date: August 5, 2004Inventors: Kevin W. Schneider, Arlynn W. Wilson
-
Patent number: 6771612Abstract: A full duplex interface apparatus for a high performance serial bus is provided. More particularly, an IEEE 1394 interface apparatus is provided which includes a port switch having two ports coupled to a source generator device and a display device and separately receiving and buffering received signal packet data streams from the physical layer and transmit signal packet data streams for transmission over the physical layer. Accordingly, by coupling the source generator unit which generates signals for transmission over the physical layer through a first port of the port switch and the display unit to a second port of the port switch, ISO signals such as video signals may be received from the physical layer and provided to the display unit at the same time as ISO signals are being transmitted from the source generator unit to the physical layer through the port switch.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 1999Date of Patent: August 3, 2004Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Seong-Hyun Park
-
Patent number: 6771675Abstract: Digital signals from a group of three or more circuits (104, 105, 106) are used to create an encoded or combined signal on a common transmission line (108). The encoded signal is then decoded at each different circuit to produce or recreate the digital signal asserted by each different circuit in the group. The encoded signal comprises a signal included in a set of unique signal values, with each signal in the set corresponding to a different combination of digital signals asserted by the group of circuits. Decoding the encoded signal at each circuit (104, 105, 106) in the group involves comparing the encoded signal to a particular reference voltage from a set of reference voltages. A particular reference voltage used in this comparison may be selected using one or more digital signals already decoded from the encoded signal.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2000Date of Patent: August 3, 2004Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Tai Anh Cao, Lloyd Andre Walls
-
Patent number: 6760419Abstract: A method and system for interconnecting a telephone system and an intercom system. In one exemplary embodiment, telephone switchgear is connected to a telephone interface which provides separate voice transmit and receive channels. For example, an E&M tie line module can be utilized, which also includes E&M signaling connections for signaling an incoming intercom call to a telephone and for signaling an outgoing telephone call to an intercom. In this exemplary embodiment, an interface circuit is also provided to allow for signal level adjustment along the transmit and receive channels, such that the signal gain of the telephone system can differ from the signal gain of the intercom system. The interface circuit can include a controller which controls a switching device for selectively allowing communication along the transmit and receive channels during periods when communication is desired.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2000Date of Patent: July 6, 2004Assignee: E. F. Bavis & Associates, Inc.Inventors: Michael E. Brown, Kenneth J. Rensing
-
Publication number: 20040095898Abstract: An asymmetric modem communications system achieves high speed data transfers through a telephone network that includes both digital and analog communications mediums. In general, the system includes means for concurrently communicating first and second signals, respectively, in opposite directions along the connection between the communications devices and means for modulating the first and second signals with different modulation techniques. The communications occur in full duplex manner. In a possible implementation, a digital modem is interfaced to a digital network. The digital network is connected with a coder/decoder (codec). The codec is interfaced with a two-wire analog telephone connection, sometimes referred to as a copper loop. The telephone connection is interfaced with an analog modem. Both the digital and analog modems have a transmitter and a receiver.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2003Publication date: May 20, 2004Inventor: William Lewis Betts
-
Patent number: 6738602Abstract: A circuit is provided for time division duplexing with a frequency hopping technique and has a total of just two frequency synthesizers for the transmission and reception paths and only one up-converter in the transmission path. The UHF synthesizer frequency is additionally subjected to frequency division prior to insertion as a heterodyne frequency of the assigned converter in the transmission and reception paths, which, owing to the shorter transient recovery times, makes it possible to utilize the UHF frequency synthesizers at different frequencies for the transmission and reception slots, respectively. A particular application is in cordless telephones.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 1999Date of Patent: May 18, 2004Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Stefan Heinen, Stefan Beyer
-
Patent number: 6738470Abstract: A distributed system of gateways for establishing telephone communication connections between digital telephone service (e.g., DSL) subscribers and analog subscribers. A DSL subscriber's telephone connection includes digital and analog channels. In one method of operating the system, when a DSL subscriber initiates a telephone call to a party that is not a subscriber to the same service, the call is routed through a DSL Access Multiplexer to a digital network. A portal or directory server on the digital network determines that the called party is not a subscriber and therefore locates a “pass-through” subscriber served by the same central office as the called party. The portal routes the call to the pass-through subscriber, where the call is transferred from the digital channel of the subscriber's DSL connection to the analog channel. It is then directed back to the central office and switched over the local loop to the called party.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2000Date of Patent: May 18, 2004Assignee: Sun Microsystems, Inc.Inventor: David M. Aronovitz
-
Patent number: 6731611Abstract: The system has a demodulator for duplex data transmission with quadrature amplitude modulation via two conductors with two oppositely transporting channels. The channels include an “upper” channel with a higher frequency band fo±Bo/2 and a “lower” channel with a lower frequency band fu±Bu/2. The two frequency bands do not overlap each other. Each of the channels transmits two digital signals at a respective symbol frequency fT, and the received modulated carrier signal is so sampled at a sampling frequency fAo in the case of the upper channel and fAu in the case of the lower channel, respectively. The frequencies are chosen in such a way that fo/fu is a rational number K and fAo=2fo.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1999Date of Patent: May 4, 2004Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellshaftInventor: Heinrich Schenk
-
Publication number: 20040081106Abstract: In the present invention, the available delay budget for a full-duplex communication is distributed between the links depending on their activity, present and near history. By keeping track on if a link in a full-duplex communication system is active or inactive, i.e. knowing the information value of the transferred data, coding procedures having larger coding delays than normally accepted can be used for active links, if the opposite link simultaneously is inactive. Since the user sensibility for delays is as largest at the moment a link becomes active, coding procedures having smaller coding delays than normally used are assigned at the moment a link becomes active. The coding delay is subsequently increased. Preferably, the round-trip delay is controlled to be kept smaller than a requested maximum value.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 25, 2002Publication date: April 29, 2004Inventor: Stefan Bruhn
-
Patent number: 6704412Abstract: The present invention includes systems configured to distribute a telephone call, communication systems, communication methods and methods of routing a telephone call to a customer service representative. In one embodiment of the invention, a system configured to distribute a telephone call within a network includes a distributor adapted to connect with a telephone system, the distributor being configured to connect a telephone call using the telephone system and output the telephone call and associated data of the telephone call; and a plurality of customer service representative terminals connected with the distributor and a selected customer service representative terminal being configured to receive the telephone call and the associated data, the distributor and the selected customer service representative terminal being configured to synchronize, application of the telephone call and associated data from the distributor to the selected customer service representative terminal.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1998Date of Patent: March 9, 2004Assignee: Bechtel BWXT Idaho, LLCInventors: Scott H. Harris, Joel A. Johnson, Jeffery R. Neiswanger, Kevin E. Twitchell
-
Patent number: 6693883Abstract: A TDMA radio terminal comprises a transmitter portion and a receiver portion. A reference signal is launched in the transmitter portion while tuning the receiver portion. At the same time, an internal delay counter is started. The counter counts clock pulses till the reference signal returns through the receiver portion. Letting this pulse count be Nd, a transmission wait time is Nt−Nd. Nt is a transmit timing at the antenna. The Nd counting operation may be triggered by a power on or a signal from a controller. A corresponding method for determining the transmission wait time in the production side is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2002Date of Patent: February 17, 2004Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Katsuaki Abe, Makoto Hasegawa, Kenichi Takahashi
-
Publication number: 20040027997Abstract: A system and method which improve the performance of a wireless transmission system by intelligent use of the control of the flow of data between a radio network controller (RNC) and a Node B. The system monitors certain criteria and, if necessary, adaptively increases or decreases the data flow between the RNC and the Node B. This improves the performance of the transmission system by allowing retransmitted data, signaling procedures and other data to be successfully received at a faster rate, by minimizing the amount of data buffered in the Node B. Flow control is exerted to reduce buffering in the Node B upon degradation of channel qualities, and prior to a High Speed Downlink Shared Channel (HS-DSCH) handover.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2003Publication date: February 12, 2004Applicant: InterDigital Technology CorporationInventors: Stephen E. Terry, Yi-Ju Chao
-
Publication number: 20040027998Abstract: Method for terminating a startup session of a full duplex or half duplex communication to be established between a central terminal and the remote terminal. When predetermined data is transmitted upon reception of an ACK message transmitted by one of the central or remote terminals, a data transmission in the startup session is suspended. If the other one of the central or remote terminals receives the predetermined data and thereafter detects a predetermined period of silence, the startup session is terminated.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 18, 2003Publication date: February 12, 2004Applicant: PANASONIC COMMUNICATIONS CO., LTD.Inventor: Stephen Palm
-
Patent number: 6647014Abstract: A single node is constituted by a core node that carries out overall management of the node and extended nodes that are connected by transmission lines to the core node. The core node comprises: an Operation Administration & Maintenance (OAM) function part for managing the extended nodes; N common function parts for receiving and outputting by way of transmission lines OAM signals generated by the OAM function part and main signals, and an aggregate-side interface. The extended nodes each comprise individual interfaces and a common function part for processing main signals and OAM signals that are communicated over the transmission lines. The core node and extended nodes are each arranged in appropriate locations and are each housed in individual cases.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1999Date of Patent: November 11, 2003Assignee: NEC CorporationInventor: Naohiro Shimada
-
Publication number: 20030207668Abstract: A dual band radio is constructed using a primary and secondary transceiver. The primary transceiver is a complete radio that is operational in a stand alone configuration. The secondary transceiver is a not a complete radio and is configured to re-use components such as fine gain control and fine frequency stepping of the primary transceiver to produce operational frequencies of the secondary transceiver. The primary transceiver acts like an intermediate frequency device for the secondary transceiver. Switches are utilized to divert signals to/from the primary transceiver from/to the secondary transceiver. The switches are also configured to act as gain control devices. Antennas are selected using either wideband or narrowband antenna switches that are configured as a diode bridge having high impedance at operational frequencies on control lines that bias the diodes.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 3, 2002Publication date: November 6, 2003Inventors: William J. McFarland, Keith Onedera, Arie Shor, David Su, Manolis Terrovitis, John Thomson, Masoud Zaragari
-
Patent number: 6636887Abstract: The invention provides tele-jam a system and methods for establishing ensembles or groups of participants by a variety of original organizational methods such that the participants interact in real-time (quasi-real-time) in a desired format (strictly predefined format, loosely defined format, or spontaneous format). A host system is provided having servers and client electronic apparatuses connected to the host system by electronic data network. A database of characteristics is stored in the host system, the characteristics including musical details, queries, responses triggered by queries for classifying users based on queried, experimentally detected, or previously stored data including network data transfer delay. Data streams are formed from user's input data and placed on queues corresponding to the particular classifications, and groups of arranged users. Algorithms in the system act on the supplied and/or detected information with capability for subsequently switching/bridging together.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1999Date of Patent: October 21, 2003Inventor: Mark A. Augeri
-
Publication number: 20030196210Abstract: An apparatus and method for modulating and simultaneously bi-directionally transmitting full-motion, television-quality color video signals and associated audio and data signals, together with a digital subscriber line (DSL) and plain old telephone service (POTS) over a single ordinary twisted copper pair telephone (TCP) wire. Video signals are transmitted using vestigial sideband transmission such that each video signal occupies approximately 6 MHz of bandwidth on the TCP wire. DSL data signals and POTS signals are transmitted on the TCP wire at non-interfering frequencies as are the audio and data channels associated with the video signals.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2003Publication date: October 16, 2003Inventor: John P. Alves
-
Patent number: 6621804Abstract: A method and apparatus for selecting a favored transmission slot for communicating non-voice data in conjunction with a voice-data communication. The slot, reflecting a favored power level and transmission rate for transmitting the non-voice data on a supplemental channel, is selected based upon the transmission power levels for voice-data transmitted by a base station to a remote station on a fundamental channel. The favored transmission slot is selected without the remote station messaging information to the base station concerning frequency channel or interference information for the supplemental channel.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1999Date of Patent: September 16, 2003Assignee: Qualcomm IncorporatedInventors: Jack Holtzman, Tao Chen