Abstract: A method is disclosed for enabling a network location to provide an ordering process for data relevant to connected network devices' activities. The method includes assembling the data, utilizing the activity data, and associating the data, such that information is derived to enable a desired expansion of at least one designated activity. Another method is disclosed for managing an object assignment broadcast operations for a network location based on a network device's previous activities. This second method includes tracing a network device's conduct to determine that a network device prefers a particular class of content. The method also includes tagging a network device's profile with the respective observation and deciding by a network location as to the classification factor for a network device to be targeted for an object assignment broadcast.

Abstract: According to example data transmission methods and related devices provided in the present disclosure, a base station receives first channel state information (CSI) and an indication message that are sent by a first terminal, and may determine a size of a downlink transmission data block from the base station to the first terminal according to the first CSI and the indication message. In doing so, a downlink transmission rate from the base station to the first terminal matches a downlink transmission rate from the first terminal to a second terminal.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) may be categorized into one or more capability categories based on its ability to generate hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) responses within a predetermined delay or slot. HARQ timing management may consider a UE capability category that is UE dependent. The UE may provide a HARQ response different (i.e., advancing or delaying HARQ timing) than the specified or default HARQ response timing of the UE's category with some limitations and constraints. A constraint is a condition in which one or more operation parameters of the UE do not satisfy or meet a predetermined level or setting.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods, apparatuses, and systems for managing bearers in a wireless communication system. In some embodiments, an apparatus, to be employed by a user equipment (UE), may comprise a communication module to: communicate with a core network on a first bearer through a master evolved Node B (MeNB); receive, from the MeNB, a first message of reconfiguring a radio resource control (RRC) connection to establish a second bearer between the UE and the core network and through a secondary eNB (SeNB); synchronize, in response to the message, with the SeNB in order to establish the second bearer; and communicate with the core network on the second bearer through the SeNB, and continue communicating with the core network on the first bearer through the MeNB.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatus for generating and communicating reference signals. Certain aspects provide a method for communicating reference signals. The method includes selecting a demodulation reference sequence (DMRS) of a plurality of DMRSs for transmission in a synchronization signal block (SSB) based on a half-frame in which the SSB is transmitted. The method further includes transmitting the selected DMRS in the SSB.

Abstract: A method at a network node that is configured to simultaneously transmit and receive wireless RF signals, comprising: transmitting, from the network node, a downlink message, the downlink message having a preamble that includes channel estimation information for estimating a self-interference channel; monitoring at the network node, during an initial duration while transmitting the downlink message, for the channel estimation information, and estimating a self-interference channel based on received portions of the channel estimation information; and using the estimated self-interference channel to cancel self-interference while receiving an uplink message and simultaneously transmitting a remainder of the downlink message.

Abstract: A communication system includes a first electronic control unit configured to determine whether a reception message received from a communication bus corresponds to a communication message determined in advance to be transmitted to the communication bus by the first electronic control unit, determine whether the communication message is transmitted from the first electronic control unit to the communication bus, and output a notification signal that is a signal for causing the communication message that a second electronic control unit acquires from the communication bus to be deleted from the second electronic control unit when the first electronic control unit determines that the reception message corresponds to the communication message and determines that the communication message is not transmitted from the first electronic control unit to the communication bus.

Abstract: A method of operating a cellular telecommunications network having a plurality of base stations, wherein each base station of the plurality of base stations has an operational parameter being one of a set of values, wherein the set includes k values, the method including defining a first graph comprising a first plurality of nodes and a first plurality of edges, wherein a node of the first plurality of nodes represents a first base station of the plurality of base stations, and an edge of the first plurality of edges represents a first neighboring relationship between two base stations of the plurality of base stations, wherein each edge of the first plurality of edges has an associated first weight value; partitioning the first graph into k sub-first graphs, each having a first subset of the plurality of nodes and a first subset of the plurality of edges, such as to minimize a first sum value of the first weight values of the first subset of the plurality of edges in all k sub-first graphs; calculating a fir

Abstract: The present invention reduces the complexity and latency in data processing. Disclosed are a method and device for relay transmission. The method includes: a relay terminal device receives a PDU transmitted by a remote terminal device to a network device, where the adaptation layer PDU carries identity information of the remote terminal device, and the adaptation layer PDU is acquired by the remote terminal device by packaging, via a layer 2 adaptation layer, data carried in the adaptation layer PDU; the relay terminal device acquires in the layer 2 adaptation layer the identity information of the remote terminal device carried in the adaptation layer PDU; and the relay terminal device forwards, on the basis of the identity information of the remote terminal device acquired, the data carried in the adaptation layer PDU to the network device.

Abstract: Communication includes transmitting first and second traffic flow packets via a first radio bearer to a second device; detecting that further second traffic flow packets will be transmitted via a second radio bearer to the second device; and transmitting a packet data unit via the first radio bearer to the second device to indicate a switch of the second traffic flow while first traffic flow packets are transmitted via the first radio bearer. Communication may also include receiving first and second traffic flow packets from a first device via a first radio bearer; receiving from the first device a packet data unit indicating that further second traffic flow packets will be received via a second radio bearer while the first traffic flow is received via the first radio bearer; and establishing the second radio bearer between the first and second devices.

Abstract: A first communication device configured is for communication with one or more second communication devices over a communication channel. The first communication device generates a first bandwidth indication of a first bandwidth of a first channel segment of the communication channel, and generates a second bandwidth indication, separate from the first bandwidth indication, of a second bandwidth of a second channel segment of the communication channel. The first channel segment does not overlap in frequency with the second channel segment. The first communication device generates one or more media access control protocol (MAC) data units to include the first bandwidth indication and the second bandwidth indication, and transmits the one or more MAC data units to the one or more second communication devices to indicate the first bandwidth of the first channel segment and the second bandwidth of the second channel segment to the one or more second communication devices.

Abstract: The present specification discloses a method for executing a hybrid automatic request (HARQ) in a wireless communication system, the method, which is executed by a terminal, comprising the steps of: receiving an initial HARQ packet corresponding to a specific HARQ process ID (PID) from a first base station via a first wireless link; receiving a retransmission HARQ packet corresponding to the HARQ PID from a second base station via a second wireless link; combining the initial HARQ packet and the retransmission HARQ packet; decoding the combined HARQ packet; and, on the basis of the result of the decoding, determining whether to transmit HARQ feedback via the first wireless link.

Abstract: An uplink information sending method and apparatus is provided. The method includes obtaining, by user equipment, downlink control information DCI and downlink data, the DCI carries a portion of uplink scheduling information of the user equipment, the uplink information is used to indicate whether the user equipment receives the downlink data correctly, the portion of the uplink scheduling information is specifically indication information excluding a specific parameter of the user equipment, and the specific parameter includes at least one of an uplink modulation and coding scheme MCS or information used to indicate duration for sending the uplink information. The method also includes sending, by the user equipment, the uplink information according to the portion of the uplink scheduling information and the specific parameter, where the specific parameter is a parameter preset in the user equipment or a parameter received by the user equipment from a system message.

Abstract: A data transmission method, including: learning, by a first wireless network node, a bearer type of a downlink packet; and when the bearer type is a signaling radio bearer SRB, sending, by the first wireless network node, the downlink packet to a second wireless network node, so that the second wireless network node performs a function of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer on the downlink packet; or when the bearer type is a data radio bearer DRB, performing, by the first wireless network node, a function of a PDCP layer on the downlink packet, and sending the processed downlink packet to the second wireless network node.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a relay transmission method and system, and a related device. The method includes: determining, by a relay terminal, a vehicle existing between a vehicle terminal i and a vehicle terminal j based on vehicle location information in received broadcast messages sent by N vehicle terminals; and when it is obtained through calculation that link quality of a communication link Rij used when the vehicle terminal i and the vehicle terminal j communicate with each other is lower than a preset threshold, forwarding, to the vehicle terminal j, a broadcast message sent by the vehicle terminal i, and forwarding, to the vehicle terminal i, a broadcast message sent by the vehicle terminal j.

Abstract: Systems and methods for extracting polarized sub-signals from a dual-polarized signal includes isolating the polarized sub-signals using one or more filters. When a single filter is used to derive a first sub-signal, analog interference cancellation may be used to derive the second sub-signal. When two filters are used, the first and second sub-signals may each be derived using a corresponding filter.

Abstract: A radio terminal (controller) executes one of a first control, a second control, and a third control, based on at least one of a reception level of a radio signal from a predetermined cell and a transmission level of the radio terminal. In the first control, the radio terminal directly transmits uplink information to be transmitted to a predetermined cell to the predetermined cell, and directly receives downlink information to be received by the radio terminal from the predetermined cell. In the second control, the radio terminal transmits the uplink information to the predetermined cell via a relay terminal configured to execute a relay using a proximity-based service, and directly receives the downlink information from the predetermined cell. In the third control, the radio terminal transmits the uplink information to the predetermined cell via the relay terminal, and receives the downlink information from the predetermined cell via the relay terminal.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for processing service data. The method includes: receiving an uplink service flow, wherein the uplink service flow includes a first tunnel identifier and a destination address; determining a first tunnel mapping table corresponding to the first tunnel identifier, wherein the first tunnel mapping table includes the first tunnel identifier, one or more second tunnel identifiers corresponding to the first tunnel identifier, and one or more service addresses corresponding to each of the second tunnel identifiers; searching a service address the same as the destination address from the first tunnel mapping table; determining the second tunnel identifier of the uplink service flow based on the destination address if the searching is failed; and transmitting the uplink service flow to a service anchor corresponding to the second tunnel identifier of the uplink service flow.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a notification unit that notifies that a received message has changed after reception or browsing of the message. In a further modification of the invention, the message may include a character string for guide to another link destination, and transfer to the link destination having undergone a change may be disabled.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for supporting a backhaul signaling in a wireless communication system is provided. A first transmission and reception point (TRP) receives a dynamic indication from a second TRP via backhaul signaling, and handles priorities of usage scenarios according to the dynamic indication. The dynamic indication may include at least one of a subframe type, downlink/uplink (DL/UL) configuration, an intended transmission/reception (TX/RX) burst length, a gap length, blank resources, scheduling information for all or specific user equipments (UEs), a numerology used in a resource set, or information on data forwarding.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and processing nodes for selecting a backhaul carrier for a relay node including instructing the relay node to attempt to attach to a guard band associated with a carrier that shares a characteristic of the preferred backhaul carrier. The characteristic can include a channel size threshold or a threshold frequency. A numerology of a communication channel within the guard band may be adjusted to enable the relay node to communicate with a donor access node using the guard band.

Abstract: A method and a device to transmit a reference signal (RS) in a wireless communication system are disclosed. The device transmits control information and a first type RS for demodulating the control information through a control region comprising 1 first OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol of a subframe; and transmits data through a data region comprising a predetermined number of OFDM symbols following the control region of the subframe. Here, the first type RS can be used also for demodulating the data when a predetermined condition is met.

Abstract: A method and system for initiating a subsequent connection is provided. The method includes sending by a first device a connection request including bootstrap information from the first device to establish an initial connection with a second device, wherein the bootstrap information comprises at least one of channel information, a power profile associated with the second device, and a role; and initiating by the first device the subsequent connection with the second device after receiving a successful connection response including bootstrap information from the second device.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A base station may transmit a configuration for cell measurement associated with a frequency hopping system. The base station may then receive a measurement report based on the configuration. A user equipment (UE) may receive a configuration for cell measurement associated with a frequency hopping system. The UE may generate a measurement report based on the configuration. The UE may then transmit the measurement report to a serving base station.

Abstract: A device, a method and a user equipment (UE) for a wireless communication system, the device including: a UE parameters acquisition unit configured to obtain UE parameters from a UE; a master UE determination unit configured to determine a master UE on the basis of the proximity of the UE to a data stream center, as shown by the UE parameters, the master UE being connected to an associated infrastructure and being provided with functionalities to forward data and/or signaling to other UEs; a communication unit configured to transmit to UEs network control signaling including information relating to the master UE. The device makes possible dynamic network planning while taking account of both network capacity and user equity, thereby improving resource utilization rates.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes techniques and systems for user device-initiated low-latency data transmissions to reduce a latency in transmitting low-latency data. These techniques may include a user device that autonomously determines to transmit low-latency data, then transmits the low-latency data over one or more resources of a wireless network for which transmission of the low-latency data is not scheduled.

Abstract: An example method can include receiving information identifying a quality of service (QoS) flow for a communication session involving a user equipment (UE). The information can include a QoS profile and a QoS flow identifier (QFI). The method can include identifying, from a QoS profile, a QoS configuration identifier associated with the QoS flow and selecting a data radio bearer (DRB) for the communications associated with the QoS flow. The DRB can be selected based on a mapping of a plurality of DRBs to a plurality of QoS flows, and the mapping can be based on corresponding QoS configuration identifiers of the plurality of QoS flows. The method can include assigning the QoS flow to the selected DRB by adding the QFI of the QoS flow to the mapping relative to the selected DRB and causing the communications associated with the QoS flow to be transmitted using the selected DRB.

Abstract: A method and relay user equipment are provided. The relay user equipment detects one or more other relay user equipment (UE) that is within a network area including the relay user equipment, that is in an announcing mode, and that is providing Proximity Service to one or more remote UEs that is outside the network area; and switches a mode of the relay user equipment from a monitoring mode to the announcing mode, or from the announcing mode to the monitoring mode, based the one or more other relay UE that is detected.

Abstract: Provided is a process that includes obtaining a directed acyclic graph describing a plurality wireless connections between a plurality of downstream nodes forming a multi-path route to an Internet connected wireless transceiver; determining an encoding kernel specifying transformations to be performed by the plurality of downstream nodes on data received from upstream nodes; transmitting at least part of the encoding kernel to at least some of the downstream nodes; and transmitting data from a data source to a downstream node in the directed acyclic graph specified by the encoding kernel such that the data is conveyed through the multi-hop, multi-path route to the Internet connected wireless transceiver.

Abstract: A method of determining a slot format in a wireless communication system, where the method is performed by a user equipment (UE) and includes: receiving, from a network, slot format information informing a first slot format for a plurality of normal symbols that are arranged within a period of time, wherein each of the plurality of normal symbols includes a normal cyclic prefix (CP). The method further includes: based on the received slot format information informing the first slot format, determining a second slot format for a plurality of extended symbols that are arranged within the period of time, wherein each of the plurality of extended symbols includes an extended CP.

Abstract: Provided are a method and device for transmitting a scheduling request in a wireless communication system. In detail, a terminal receives, from a base station, resource allocation information for indicating a semi-persistent scheduling request and a scheduling request resource. The terminal receives, from the baste station, a first indicator for indicating whether the semi-persistent scheduling resource is activated and a second indicator for indicating whether the scheduling request resource is activated. The terminal determines whether the scheduling request can be transmitted on the basis of the first indicator and the second indicator. The terminal transmits the scheduling request to the base station via the scheduling request resource indicated by the resource allocation information.

Abstract: Various disclosed embodiments include methods and apparatus for inter-cell coordination for a device-to-device communication resource allocation. A method includes allocating, at a first base station, a device-to-device (D2D) communication resource from a pool of communication resources to a first electronic device controlled by the first base station, wherein the first electronic device is within a D2D communication group. The method also includes, in response to a second electronic device within the D2D communication group being controlled by a second base station, transmitting, by the first base station, information corresponding to the D2D communication resource allocation to the second base station.

Abstract: A communications device acting as a rely device is configured to transmit a buffer status report message indicating that the buffer is storing data received from the infrastructure equipment for transmission to a remote communications device, when predetermined conditions are satisfied or a trigger event occurs so that the transmission of the data to the remote communications device can make more efficient use of communications resources to transmit the data or the remote communications device receives the data when the remote communications device is in a state in which it should receive the data, for example when not in a reduced power state.

Abstract: A remote radio head (RRH) of a distributed radio access network (RAN) is equipped with a co-located user equipment (UE). The UE can be a chipset integrated into the RRH, which is connected to other parts of the RAN via a fronthaul network. The UE can be used to relay information, such as management information to and/or from the RRH. Timing information obtained by the UE can be provided to the RRH and used as an indication of fronthaul latency. The RRH can then adjust its operation in response to the indication of fronthaul latency.

Abstract: A method and device for real time transmission power control in a wireless communication system are provided. The method includes receiving transmission power control related information from at least one base station, generating transmission power control information for load balancing of the at least one base station based on the transmission power control related information, and controlling the transmission power of the at least one base station based on the transmission power control information.

Abstract: A user equipment (UE) may experience poor communication with a network access device, and the network access device may configure the UE to connect to, and route communications through, one or more relay nodes (e.g., which may be another UE, a network operator-deployed relay, etc.). Techniques are described whereby these relay nodes may autonomously form a wireless backhaul network. Sequential implementations are considered such that the size of the wireless backhaul network may scale efficiently. In some examples, the wireless backhaul network may form by reusing existing connectivity establishment procedures. Importantly, the proposed techniques enable a relay to possess (e.g., be configured with) functionality that may traditionally be associated with a UE, base station, and gateway. Such multi-faceted functionality may enable the described sequential formation of wireless backhaul networks with tree topology.

Abstract: A primary transmitter of a multicast communication system transmits in-band backhaul to a relay transmitter using an LDM signal that also carries services to end-users. The relay transmitter processes received wireless signal to extract the in-band backhaul and re-transmits services obtained from the in-band backhaul in same or different frequency channel. The in-band backhaul may be transmitted in a high-capacity layer of the LDM signal carrying or in a separate timeslot. Transmitter-specific signature signals may be used for loopback and forward channel estimation at the relay transmitter. The in-band backhaul may also carry service data for devices in a different network.

Abstract: A data flow transmission method, a device, and a system relating to the communications field, are provided, so as to resolve a problem of resource waste caused when a relay user equipment provides a relay service for a remote user equipment. A specific solution is as follows: A first network device triggers a first relay user equipment to establish a common data flow bearer with a second network device, and the first network device sends an identifier of a common data flow to a remote user equipment in a first group before or after the first network device triggers the first relay user equipment to establish the common data flow bearer with the second network device. Embodiments of the present invention are applied to data flow transmission.

Abstract: A method for performing, by a first terminal, D2D communication in a wireless communication system, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method comprising: receiving, from a second terminal, control information including information on future resources of the second terminal allocated to be used for transmission of the second terminal; and performing D2D transmission in consideration of the future resources of the second terminal, wherein the first terminal does not perform the D2D transmission in a resource in which a receipt power of the future resources of the second terminal is greater than a specific threshold.

Abstract: In a base station (100), a division number calculating unit (103) calculates the division number of a PRB pair on the basis of a first number of REs capable of mapping an allocation control signal, a second number of REs capable of mapping signals other than the allocation control signal, and a reference value, which is the number of REs satisfying the reception quality request in a terminal (200) for the allocation control signal, in each PRB pair. Then, a control signal mapping control unit (104) determines a search space by determining a control channel element group constituting a plurality of mapping unit resource region candidates within a CCE group obtained by separating each PRB pair contained in a first group into the same number as the division number.

Abstract: A method handling a link failure by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The method includes steps of suspending at least one data radio bearer (DRB) upon detecting an occurrence of the link failure; transmitting, to a specific cell, a radio resource control message indicating the occurrence of the link failure; receiving a response message as a response of the radio resource control message from the specific cell; and resuming the at least one suspended DRB.

Abstract: A wireless communication system comprises a base station and one or more relay docks and transmits directional wave signals between components using high frequency waves, such as millimeter waves. A beam forming decision engine utilizes position information collected from one or more position or motion sensors of a user device to determine a direction in which to form a directional wave signal being transmitted between components of the wireless communication system.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for paging enhancement for LC-MTC devices. In one novel aspect, a new paging message is used. In one embodiment, a new system information (M-SI)-paging is provided either carrying a bitmap or being generated from specific M-P1-RNTI sequences to indicate the modified SI messages. In another embodiment, a new RRC-paging is used through a UE-specific message, a multicast message, or a broadcast message to inform a UE to establish a RRC connection. The new paging message is either a sequence or an encoded data packet transmitted without control information, or scheduled by M-PDCCH. In another novel aspect, the new paging message is transmitted within one or more cells by a broadcast mechanism to achieve a maximal CE level the one or more cells support, or a multi-cast mechanism to support a specified CE level range, or a unicast mechanism to support a CE level.

Abstract: For distributed processing using drift-based dynamic clustering of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, at a central device, a data source to be used for processing a workload is determined. A set is selected of devices operating within a threshold distance from the data source at a first time. A first subset of the set of devices is selected to form a cluster of devices. Each device in the first subset satisfies a clustering condition. A first device in the first subset is instructed to configure an application at the first device to participate in the cluster and process the workload. From a performance check on the first device, a change is discovered in a performance metric. In response to the change resulting from an increased demand for a computing resource at the first device, the first device is replaced with a second device from the first subset.

Abstract: One feature provides a method operational on a neighboring device for downlink transmission assistance for a target device. The neighboring device monitors a shared asynchronous first channel for broadcast transmissions from a serving access point. The neighboring device also determines if a received first transmission over the shared asynchronous first channel is intended for the target device. For instance, the received first transmission may be captured and decoded. After an expiration of a threshold period of time, the neighboring device relays the received first transmission to the target device over the first channel or a different second channel.

Abstract: A terminal includes: a radio receiver, which, in operation receives a plurality of data signals transmitted from a base station by a multi user-multiple input multiple output (MU-MIMO) scheme, the plurality of data signals being spatially multiplexed; an inter-user interference power estimator, which, in operation estimates inter-user interference power based on a transmission weight of another terminal with which the MU-MIMO scheme is performed; and a signal separator, which, in operation generates a reception weight based on the inter-user interference power and separates the plurality of data signals from each other based on the reception weight.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for configuring and receiving a common control channel, and a device for configuring and receiving a common control channel. The method for configuring a common control channel includes: configuring a common control channel and a primary synchronization signal and/or a secondary synchronization signal in a subband where a user equipment resides in a frequency division multiplexing manner; and transmitting the common control channel by using configured resources. Embodiments of the present disclosure may improve resource utilization by configuring the common control channel.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for wireless density-based on-the-fly codec and radio frequency link type selection. The method includes storing a link quality value, and scanning a plurality of timeslots across a plurality of wireless carriers. The method also includes calculating, based on the scanning, an average radio frequency density level for a time period. Still yet, the method includes calculating a current density level based on the link quality value and the average radio frequency density level. Further, the method includes selecting, based on the current density level, a codec from a plurality of stored codecs. The selected codec is associated with a link type. Moreover, the method includes receiving a command to open a wireless link, and, in response to the command, opening the wireless link using the selected codec and the associated link type.

Abstract: Provided are a base station, whereby the erroneous detection of control information can be reduced, thereby preventing the degradation of the system throughput. A base station maps a downstream allocation control information unit, which is addressed to a terminal, to a first resource region, which can be used for any of a downstream control channel region and a downstream data channel region, or to a second resource region, which can be used only for the downstream control channel, so as to transmit the downstream allocation control information unit. In the base station, a control unit establishes a scale of the PDCCH region, and a transmission region establishing unit establishes, on the basis of a scale value established by the control unit, a mapping region to which the DCI is mapped within the R-PDCCH region and the PDCCH region.

Abstract: Systems and methods e to automatically analyze and display results of tests of a link include obtaining data from one or more tests of a link, wherein the data includes samples for Antenna Carriers (AxC) for one or more AxCs auto-detected on the link; processing the data to detect peaks on any of the auto-detected AxCs on the link; performing an analysis of any detected peaks to identify any issues on the link; and causing display of a user interface that includes a reporting of any identified issues with the user interface including a display of the identified issues and a spectrum graph.