Abstract: A communication apparatus performs short range wireless communication, performs a second communication different from the short range wireless communication, detects, by using the short range wireless communication, a partner apparatus with which sharing processing for sharing a communication parameter used for joining a network is to be performed, and obtains, from the partner apparatus detected, a public key by using the second communication. Authentication processing with the partner apparatus is executed by using the public key obtained, and in a case where the authentication processing succeeds, the sharing processing with the partner apparatus is executed.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and apparatuses to enable subscribers of mobile wireless communication devices to view, research, select and customize service plans; to create and manage device groups, share and set permission controls for service plans among devices in device groups; to manage communication services through graphical user interfaces; to sponsor and promote service plans; and to design, manage, and control communication services through application programming interfaces.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for applying quality metrics for resource unit (RU) allocation in connection with a wireless access point (AP). In response to detecting threshold utilization of an AP by multiple wireless clients, an RU score is initialized. For each initialized RU score, an updated RU score is periodically computed. To perform this computation several steps are performed. First, RU quality metrics are received. Next, each quality metric is multiplied by an associated weighting coefficient. Finally, the quality products are summed to provide an updated RU score. In response to determining that a puncture candidate RU has a puncture candidate RU score below a predetermined threshold, one or more RUs are punctured or otherwise de-prioritized. A request to assign new RUs is received. In response to the request to assign the new RUs, the new RUs are assigned based on the periodically updated RU scores.

Abstract: A method includes receiving, by a user equipment (UE), at least a first UE identity assigned to the user equipment for a wireless network, the first UE identity associated with a first paging timing; and receiving, by the user equipment, a second UE identity that has been assigned to the user equipment at least for paging purposes that adjusts a paging timing from a first paging timing associated with the first UE identity to a second paging timing associated with the second UE identity, wherein the second paging timing is different from the first paging timing.

Abstract: Terminal device comprising; MAC layer control circuitry configured to manage a first timer for a HARQ process and a second timer for the HARQ process which starts with expiry of the first timer, and reception circuitry configured to receive a first PDCCH indicating a first transmission of a HARQ-ACK feedback for a transport block for the HARQ process and a second PDCCH indicating a second transmission of a second HARQ-ACK feedback for the transport block for the HARQ process where the second transmission occurs later than the first transmission, wherein, the MAC layer control circuitry configured to start the first timer for the HARQ process at a timing of the first transmission, the MAC layer control circuitry configured to start or restart the first timer for the HARQ process at a timing of the second transmission.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electronic device, a wireless communication method and a computer-readable medium. The electronic apparatus for wireless communication according to one embodiment comprises a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to perform control to carry out carrier aggregation communication with a base station by means of at least a first cell and a second cell. The processing circuit is further configured to perform control to send first information for beam failure recovery of the second cell to the base station by means of the first cell.

Abstract: A domain name system (DNS) resolver includes a processor and a non-transitory computer-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform operations including receiving, from a client device, a request for an internet protocol (IP) address associated with a domain name, determining the IP address associated with the domain name, sending first data defining the IP address associated with the domain name to the client device, and sending second data defining the IP address associated with the domain name to a firewall device, the second data including an identification of the client device.

Abstract: The embodiments herein relate to a method in a user equipment (605) for communicating with a base station (603) in a communications network (600). The user equipment (605) is configured to communicate with the base station (603) according to a selectable of at least two user equipment categories. The user equipment (605) selects one of the at least two user equipment categories if information indicating the one of the user equipment categories is received from the base station (603). The user equipment (605) selects a default of the user equipment categories if no information indicating which of the user equipment categories is received from the base station (603). The user equipment (605) determines a soft buffer size according to the selected user equipment category. The user equipment (605) communicates with the base station (603) according to the selected user equipment category and applying the determined soft buffer size.

Abstract: An alert may be triggered to notify a pedestrian of the current operational mode of a nearby vehicle. For instance, a vehicle may operate in an autonomous or manual mode, and may occasionally switch from one mode to the other. A pedestrian who may be unaware of the current operational mode of a nearby vehicle may notice the alert and proceed accordingly. In one embodiment, an indication of the current operational mode of the nearby vehicle may be transmitted to an electronic device associated with the pedestrian. The device may generate a notification to the pedestrian based on the current operational mode. In an additional or alternative embodiment, the alert may be transmitted by the vehicle externally to be visible or audible to the pedestrian. In some embodiments, the alert may be triggered only for particular operational modes (e.g., only for autonomous or only for manual).

Abstract: A method of facilitating network access for local Terminal Equipment (TE) involves utilizing a Mobile Terminal (MT) that is pre-equipped with a list of authorized TE identities and a user identity module. Upon receiving an identity authentication signal from the TE, the MT assesses the TE's identity against the authorized list through multifactor verification. If the TE is verified as authorized, the MT retrieves a unique identifier from the user identity module and conveys this identifier to the TE. Subsequently, the TE employs the provided identifier to access the network.

Abstract: A method for configuring a plurality of wireless access point devices, executed by a configuration device, in a communication network, includes: gathering first information items representing usage capacities of the wireless access point devices; gathering second information items representing the use or usage capacities of electronic devices connected to one or more wireless access point devices; gathering third information items representing a use, by at least one wireless access point device outside the network, of a communication channel that can be used by at least one wireless access point device; considering a plurality of configuration scenarios corresponding to a combination of a frequency band and a bandwidth; establishing a theoretical performance score for each of the scenarios, the score established at least with respect to said first, second and third information items and configuring the wireless access point devices in accordance with the configuration scenario having the best performance scor

Abstract: A method for processing a control channel at a user agent (UA) to identify power control commands within a wireless communication system, the method comprising the steps of, at a user agent, monitoring for power control messages on a single carrier, decoding a message received on the single carrier to generate decoded information and using the decoded information to identify a power control command for each of at least first and second carriers.

Abstract: A communications method and apparatus are provided. The method includes: A first terminal side device determines a frequency domain resource of a scheduled first physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), where the first PDSCH corresponds to a first demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) on a first antenna port; and when the frequency domain resource includes N consecutive frequency domain units, and there is a second DM-RS on a second antenna port in each of L consecutive frequency domain units in the N frequency domain units, determines that precoding of each second DM-RS is the same. The second DM-RS and the first DM-RS are in a same code division multiplexing (CDM) group, the second DM-RS corresponds to a second PDSCH scheduled for a second terminal side device, each N and L is an integer greater than 1, and L is less than or equal to N.

Abstract: A system, method and architecture for network-assisted scanning of a surrounding environment. In one example arrangement, the system is operative for receiving one or more pieces of environmental data from a plurality of collection agents, each collection agent operating with a plurality of sensors configured to sense data relating to a respective location area of an environment, wherein the one or more environmental data is received responsive to determining that a portion of the environmental data is necessary for updating a consumption point report. Based on the received data, an updated consumption point report may be generated, which may be transmitted to a data consumption point.

Abstract: A wireless device 10,120 and a method performed therein for receiving scheduled positioning system information from a radio network node 20, 110. The wireless device and the radio network node operate in a wireless communications network 100. The wireless device receives, from the radio network node, positioning system information scheduling information (pSI) and at least one out of a scheduling offset and a number of system information messages with positioning system information blocks (pSIMs) per system information (SI) window. Further, the wireless device determines in which subframes one or more pSIMs are scheduled by the radio network node based on the pSI and based on at least one out of the scheduling offset and the number of pSIMs per SI window. Furthermore, the wireless device uses the determined scheduling of the one or more pSIMs for receiving the one or more pSIMs.

Abstract: A method of transmitting a frame by a station (STA) in a wireless LAN system supporting an HE PPDU (high efficiency physical layer protocol data unit) according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: setting a first duration field included in an HE-SIG A field; and transmitting a frame including the HE-SIG A field and a MAC header, wherein the first duration field is set to indicate a TXOP (transmission opportunity) value using a smaller number of bits than a second duration field included in the MAC header, and a granularity of a time unit used for indicating the TXOP value in the first duration field is set to be different from a granularity of a time unit used in the second duration field.

Abstract: A communication system is disclosed in which minimum system information associated with a cell of a radio access network (RAN) is transmitted by a base station. The minimum system information comprises parameters for accessing a cell of the base station, divided into an initial part and a remaining part of the minimum system information. The base station transmits the initial part of the system information via a broadcast channel using a first set of communication resources; transmits information identifying an allocation of at least one further communication resource in a shared channel; and transmits the remaining part of the minimum system information using the at least one further communication resource identified by the allocation.

Abstract: A communication apparatus for transmitting, to a plurality of terminals, a trigger frame for executing uplink transmission: obtains, from each of the plurality of terminals, ability information indicating a preparation time necessary to start transmission after a resource unit; selects terminals as destinations of one trigger frame from the plurality of terminals; and transmits the trigger frame for the selected terminals by adding a padding area to ensure the preparation times of the selected terminals. The communication apparatus selects the terminals from the plurality of terminals based on the pieces of ability information so that a total sum of the added padding area becomes small.

Abstract: A wireless signal extending method is disclosed. A link between an electronic device and a first network node access point (AP) is generated. The electronic device connects to the first network node AP according to backhaul information. It is determined whether a location where the quality of connection signals with the first network node AP meets a preset value is discovered. If a first location where the quality of connection signals with the first network node AP meets the preset value is discovered, a second network node AP is placed at the first location. The second network node AP is enabled to enter in a pairing mode. A push button configuration (PBC) function of the first network node AP is remotely triggered to automatically pair the first network node AP and the second network node AP.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for identifying a user equipment capability in sidelink transmission. A UE capability of a destination UE is identified by using a specific UE identity, and a transmitting end UE is facilitated to provide configuration not exceeding a UE capability according to the UE capability of a destination UE and maintain information on the destination UE, thereby providing a mechanism for identifying a UE capability.

Abstract: A non-transitory storage medium featuring logic to obtain construct metadata and network data spanning multiple cloud networks includes a path determination logic, upon execution by one or more processors, configured to perform operations including: generate a topology mapping including a plurality of constructs and connections between the plurality of constructs extending across a multi-cloud network including a first cloud network and a second cloud network different than the first cloud network; receive user input corresponding to a selection of a source construct operating in the first cloud network and a destination construct operating in the second cloud network; analyze metadata and network data regarding the source construct and the destination construct to determine a data transmission path between the source and destination constructs; and determine a shortest path between the source construct and the destination constructs.

Abstract: A terminal includes a reception unit that receives, from a base station, a message for requesting to report a terminal capability, a control unit that configures information for reporting a parameter associated with a codebook based on information for indicating a range of the parameter associated with the codebook included in the message for requesting the report of the terminal capability, and that includes, in a message for reporting the terminal capability, the information for reporting the parameter associated with the codebook, and a transmission unit that transmits the message for reporting the terminal capability to the base station.

Abstract: A wireless communication device (10; 100) performs wireless transmissions via an antenna array of the wireless communication device (10; 100). The antenna array comprises multiple antenna elements with a first polarization, a second polarization, and a third polarization. For at least some of the wireless transmissions, the wireless communication device (10; 100) performs beamforming processing by, for the first polarization, weighting antenna signals each corresponding to a respective one of the multiple antenna elements by a first beamforming vector, for the second polarization, weighting antenna signals each corresponding to a respective one of the multiple antenna elements by a second beamforming vector, and for the third polarization, weighting antenna signals each corresponding to a respective one of the multiple antenna elements by a third beamforming vector.

Abstract: Provided is a communication apparatus and a method that allow for synthesis of information using an original signal and a retransmission signal for retransmitting information of the original signal whose demodulation has failed, in wireless communication with independent physical layer and MAC layer. Information is transmitted regarding a configuration of a retransmission signal for retransmitting information of an original signal whose demodulation has failed to a sender of the retransmission signal, and the retransmission signal transmitted from the sender is received on the basis of the information regarding the configuration of the retransmission signal transmitted.

Abstract: A communication system comprises an access point (203) communicating via a directional beam and a first and second wireless modem (111, 703) for establishing a first and respectively second mm wave radio communication link to the first access point (203). The first and second wireless modems (111, 703) are located on a vehicle (103) and employ electronically steerable beamforming directional antennas having a first main beams for establishing the radio communication links. A scheduler (801) schedules data of the communication over the first mm wave radio communication link and the second mm wave radio communication link in dependence on a link quality of at least one of the first mm wave radio communication link and the second mm wave radio communication link. The main beams may be formed in substantially the same direction.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for saving energy for a Distributed Unit in a wireless communication system is provided. A CU establishes a connection between a Distributed Unit (DU). The CU receives, from the DU, a first message including deactivation request for the DU. The CU determines whether to permit deactivation of the DU or not. The CU transmits, to the DU, a second message in response to the first message, wherein the second message includes information informing that the deactivation request for the DU is accepted or not based on the determination.

Abstract: A system, method and computer-readable medium for enforcing user telecommunication privileges on a per-schedule basis are provided. Enterprise members may have a schedule associated therewith that defines scheduled locations of the users. Telecommunication service privileges may be coordinated with the users' schedules such that communication services are disabled at particular times based on the users' schedules. In other implementations, particular users may have telecommunication services disabled by an administrator in the event of a catastrophe or emergency. By this mechanism, users that are not proximate to a particular catastrophe or emergency area according to the users' schedule may have services disabled while other users that are located more proximate to the emergency may have their telecommunication services enabled.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to for handover. In response to reception of a request for handover of a second device from a third device to a first device, the first device transmit to the third device an indication that a radio bearer for the second device is to be changed from a split bearer terminated in a fourth device to a Master Cell Group bearer terminated in the first device, the second device being in dual connectivity with the third and fourth devices. The first device receives from the third device a transmission status of data associated with the radio bearer.

Abstract: A method for determining Listen Before Talk (LBT) type and Channel Access Priority Class (CAPC) for signaling message transmission over signaling radio bearers (SRBs) in 5G New Radio-Unlicensed (NR-U) is proposed. A user equipment (UE) generates an SRB message to be transmitted to a serving base station over a control channel. Before the uplink (UL) transmission of an UL PDU containing the SRB message, the UE performs an LBT procedure using a set of LBT parameters associated with a CAPC value. In one embodiment, the CAPC is provided by the base station via an UL grant contained in a downlink control information (DCI). In another embodiment, the CAPC is determined by the UE based on an SRB type of the SRB message.

Abstract: A base station may restrict access by a user equipment (UE). The base station broadcasts access restrictions to one or more UE within a cell coverage area of the base station, wherein the access restrictions include one or more predetermined criteria that must be satisfied for a UE to be allowed to camp on the base station. The base station performs a random access channel (RACH) procedure to allow the UE to camp on the base station when the UE satisfies the one or more predetermined criteria.

Abstract: A method for enhanced autonomous uplink timing adjustment includes determining that a user equipment (UE) is traveling above a predetermined velocity. In response to the determination that the UE is traveling above the predetermined velocity, a maximum aggregate adjustment rate to an uplink timing for the UE and a maximum amount of a magnitude of a timing change to the uplink timing for the UE are determined. The uplink timing for the UE is adjusted based on the maximum aggregate adjustment rate and the maximum amount of the magnitude of the timing change.

Abstract: In the field of wireless communications, approaches for a reallocation and reservation of resources for high priority communications, for a Quality of Service feedback, and for handling certain events in a wireless communication network are described. Embodiments relate to the implementation of the approaches for entities of a wireless communication network or system performing sidelink communications. In particular, improved approaches for a reallocation and reservation of resources for high priority communications, for a Quality of Service feedback, and for handling certain events in a wireless communication network are presented.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for providing user equipment (UE) capability information for one or more transmission configuration indicator (TCI) beam indication types. A method that may be performed by a UE includes sending, to the network from the UE, capability information, wherein: the capability information comprises at least one capability related to one or more TCI beam indication types, and at least one of the one or more TCI beam indication types comprises a multi-channel beam indication type, receiving, from the network, a configuration for the multi-channel beam indication type, wherein the configuration is based on the sent capability information, and communicating with the network based on the configured multi-channel beam indication type.

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first base station for wireless communication, associated with a first radio access technology (RAT), may generate a message to cause a user equipment to wake up from a power saving state or to reconfigure a cycle associated with the power saving state, wherein the message includes an indication that the user equipment is to wake up from the power saving state or to reconfigure the cycle; and/or transmit the message toward the user equipment via a second base station, associated with a second RAT and the user equipment, to cause the user equipment to wake up from the power saving state or reconfigure the cycle. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Abstract: One example Land Mobile Radio (LMR) base station includes a network interface and an electronic processor. The electronic processor is configured to receive profile information of a plurality of fifth generation (5G)/Long Term Evolution (LTE) communication devices. The profile information of the plurality of 5G/LTE communication devices may be transmitted (i) over a background gateway communication channel to an LMR communication network that includes the LMR base station and (ii) in response to the 5G/LTE software defined network detecting a fault condition of the first 5G/LTE communication network. The electronic processor is further configured to broadcast a capture beacon based on the profile information and compliant with at least some characteristics of a 5G/LTE communication protocol. The capture beacon is configured to be received by the 5G/LTE communication device to reconfigure the 5G/LTE communication device for communication compliant with an LMR communication protocol.

Abstract: A wireless communication method of a wireless communication device is disclosed, wherein the wireless communication method includes the steps of: establishing a link with a first access point, and obtaining a BSSID list of a plurality of access points of a self-organizing network from the first access point of the SON during a link process; determining at least one candidate access point from the plurality of access point according to the BSSID list; and selecting one of the at least one candidate access point to establish a link.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for channel access and listen-before-talk approaches for new radio operation in unlicensed bands and/or licensed bands. A gNB and a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may operate in unlicensed spectrum. The gNB may perform listen-before-talk operation, and when successful, may send a downlink control channel with a slot format indication (SFI) to the WTRU. There may also be a handshaking procedure with an exchange of a request to transmit (RTT) and a request to receive (RTR). Prior to receiving the downlink channel, the WTRU may monitor search spaces at a first level, and once the downlink channel is received the WTRU may monitor search spaces at a second level. At the end of transmission, the WTRU may revert back to monitoring search spaces at the first level. In one example, the first level may be a mini-slot level and the second level may be a slot level.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th generation (5G) communication system for supporting a data rate higher than that of a 4th generation (4G) system with an internet of things (IoT) technology. The disclosure is applicable to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail, and security and safety-related services) based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology. The disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting or receiving a frequency-division-multiplexed paging message in a next generation mobile communication system.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices are described for hierarchical communications and low latency support within a wireless communications system. An eNB and/or a UE may be configured to operate within the wireless communications system which is at least partially defined through a first layer with first layer transmissions having a first subframe type and a second layer with second layer transmissions having a second subframe type. The first subframe type may have a first round trip time (RTT) between transmission and acknowledgment of receipt of the transmission, and the second layer may have a second RTT that is less than the first RTT. Subframes of the first subframe type may be multiplexed with subframes of the second subframe type, such as through time division multiplexing. In some examples symbols of different duration may be multiplexed such that different symbol durations coexist.

Abstract: This application provides a transmission precoding matrix indication method and a device. The method includes: determining a bit quantity of a transmission precoding matrix indicator field corresponding to a subband scheduled for uplink based on downlink control information received from a network device, where the bit quantity of the transmission precoding matrix indicator field corresponding to the subband is related to a quantity of subbands corresponding to the resource scheduled for uplink; and further, determining an uplink transmission precoding matrix corresponding to the subband based on the bit quantity of the transmission precoding matrix indicator field corresponding to the subband and the uplink transmission layer quantity. A transmission precoding matrix indicator field can be effectively used, and control channel resource utilization is improved.

Abstract: A first radio access network, RAN, node in a communication network can determine whether to provide dual connectivity to a user equipment, UE, in the communication network based on an UL quality. The first RAN node can receive data indicating characteristics of an uplink, UL, channel of one or more UL channels for a second RAN node in the communication network. The first RAN node can estimate an UL quality of the UL channel based on the data. The first RAN node can determine based on the UL quality, whether to provide dual connectivity to the UE in the communication network by adding the second RAN node as a secondary node serving the UE.

Abstract: A method, system and non-transitory computer-readable medium for the unambiguous identification of non-associated Wi-Fi devices, where upon receiving (102), by an access point (200), a probe request (202) from a Wi-Fi device (201) not associated to the access point (200), sending (104) a probe response (204) addressed to the non-associated Wi-Fi device (201), wherein the probe response (204) comprises a Hotspot 2.0 Indication element (206) including a ANQP Domain ID field (207) with a determined value; receiving (106), by the access point (200), an action frame (208) sent by the non-associated Wi-Fi device (201) in response to the Hotspot 2.0 Indication element (206) of the probe response (204); obtaining a static MAC address (209) of the non-associated Wi-Fi device (201) from the source address of the received action frame (208); and identifying (110) the non-associated Wi-Fi device (201) based on the obtained static MAC address (209).

Abstract: In some embodiments, a location of a mobile terminal is determined by obtaining a location of a first access point (AP), receiving a visibility indication indicating that a second AP received a signal from the first AP or the first AP received a signal from the second AP, determining a location of the second AP based on the received visibility indication and the location of the first AP, determining a location of the mobile terminal in communication with the second AP based on the determined location of the second AP, and transmitting a message indicating the location of the mobile terminal on a digital communication network.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). According to an embodiment, a method and apparatus for selecting a serving network by a provisioning server in a wireless communication system comprises receiving, from a user equipment (UE), first stand-alone non-public network (SNPN) information including an identifier (ID) of at least one SNPN received by the UE and second SNPN information including an ID of an SNPN with which the UE is in onboarding process, receiving contractual relationship information related to the UE from a default credential server, and selecting a serving SNPN for the UE based on the first SNPN information, the second SNPN information, and the contractual relationship information.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method, an apparatus and a computer program for performing a broadcast discovery or scanning service in a wireless communication system, and a recording medium therefor. A method by which a second device performs scan offloading on a first device in a wireless communication system, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, comprises the steps of: transmitting, to the first device, information for indicating that the second device performs scanning instead of the first device; determining, by the second device, a target broadcast source for the first device; and transmitting, to the first device, information about the target broadcast source.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to techniques for forward error correction and packet padding in radio transmission, e.g. WiFi communication schemes such as IEEE 802.11ax and 802.11be. In particular, the disclosure relates to a communication device configured to: transmit and/or receive a data frame based on a set of pre&post-Forward Error Correction (pre&post-FEC) parameters and a set of packet extension (PE) parameters, wherein the set of pre&post-FEC parameters is based on an extension of a set of pre&post-FEC parameters defined for a second radio transmission technology with respect to a size of resource units (RUS) supported by a first radio transmission technology, wherein the set of pre&post-FEC parameters is based on a combination of RUs that is supported by the first radio transmission technology, and wherein the set of PE parameters is based on an extension of a set of PE parameters defined for the second radio transmission technology.

Abstract: Systems and methods are described for time synchronization and message scheduling among network elements involving wireless nodes, data controllers, and a network manager. The network manager provides configuration information for the data controllers and the wireless nodes. The wireless node includes a timing circuit with a duty cycle which is initially configured based on the configuration information. Subsequent to the initial configuration, the network manager schedules polling requests for the data controller to transmit to the wireless nodes based on a time at which sensor data is received from the wireless nodes, thereby correcting for timer drift.

Abstract: A data transmission method includes: obtaining HARQ entities and MAC entities corresponding to a plurality of transmission carriers; and performing data transmission between the transmission carriers and the HARQ entities and MAC entities corresponding to the transmission carriers.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method and a device for use in a communication node for wireless communications. The communication node receives first information and second information, and transmits a first signal; wherein the first information and the second information are used for determining a first time-frequency resource pool and a second time-frequency resource pool respectively, the first signal occupies a target time-frequency resource block; a number of resources occupied in time domain by any one first-type time-frequency resource block in the first time-frequency resource pool is not equal to a number of resources occupied in time domain by any one second-type time-frequency resource block in the second time-frequency resource pool; the target time-frequency resource block belongs to the first time-frequency resource pool or the second time-frequency resource pool. The disclosure improves random access performances.

Abstract: Systems and/or methods for supporting communications at a reduced bandwidth with a full bandwidth network such as a long-term evolution (LTE) network may be disclosed. For example, inband assignments such as downlink assignments and/or uplink grants may be provided and/or received and transmissions may be monitored and/or decoded based on the inband assignment. Additionally, information (e.g. a definition or configuration) associated with an ePDCCH may be provided and/or received and ePDCCH resources may be monitored and/or decoded based on such information. An indication for support of a reduced bandwidth by the full bandwidth network may also be provided and/or received and control channels in the reduced or narrow bandwidth may be monitored and/or decoded based on the indication. A PRACH preamble and/or a multi-type subframe definition may also be provided and/or used for support of such a reduced bandwidth.