Employing Logical Addressing For Routing (e.g., Vp Or Vc) Patents (Class 370/397)
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Patent number: 7961738Abstract: A method for accessing VPN using PW Emulation Edge-to-Edge Virtual Leased Line includes: configuring a first PW ID in a first Provider Edge Device that hosts a VSI, and an IP address of a second Provider Edge Device that hosts an PW Emulation Edge-to-Edge Virtual Leased Line associated with the PW ID; sending a second PW ID of the second Provider Edge Device to the first Provider Edge Device; determining whether the second PW ID of the second Provider Edge Device matches the first PW ID of the first Provider Edge Device, if it matches, setting the state of the PW between the first Provider Edge Device and the second Provider Edge Device; delivering a Forwarding Table by the first Provider Edge Device; establishing a bi-directional connection between the PW Emulation Edge-to-Edge Virtual Leased Line and the VSI. A Virtual Private System, a first Provider Edge Device, and a second Provider Edge Device are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2008Date of Patent: June 14, 2011Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Inventors: Peng Zhou, Chunzhe Hu
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Patent number: 7953078Abstract: The address of an image processing apparatus is set as the network address of an external network of an information processing apparatus, a network address different from the address of the image processing apparatus is set as the network address of a local network, and an address different from these network addresses is distributed to another information processing apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2007Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Masahiko Sakai
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Patent number: 7944817Abstract: The present invention establishes reserved paths between nodes in a central packet network and in local networks attached to the central network. Each reserved path has a defined bandwidth and may be implemented as an LSP in an MPLS network or as a PVC in an ATM network. Associated with each reserved path is a virtual trunk group representing the same bandwidth as the virtual path. Telephony calls requiring media flows associated with a channel in the virtual trunk group will transport packets along the reserved path associated with the virtual trunk group. Access to the reserved path is limited to telephony media flows associated with a virtual trunk group to ensure adequate bandwidth at all times for the number of channels associated with the virtual trunk group. Backup reserved paths may be associated with the primary reserved path to provide the necessary redundancy required for voice-based telephony applications.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2002Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Nortel Networks LimitedInventor: Dany Sylvain
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Patent number: 7945647Abstract: In general, the invention relates to a method for creating a virtual network path. The method includes instantiating a number of virtual network interface cards (VNICs) on a number of virtual machines, where each virtual machines is located in one of the computers, each of the computers is connected using a chassis interconnect, and the computers share a physical network interface. The method further includes populating a virtual switching table associated with the VNICs and implementing the virtual network path using the virtual switching table. The virtual network path includes a first virtual wire between a first VNIC and a second VNIC, wherein the first VNIC is located in a first computer and wherein the second VNIC is located in a second computer selected from the plurality of computers.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2007Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Oracle America, Inc.Inventor: Sunay Tripathi
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Patent number: 7944870Abstract: A temporary phone number system completes telephone calls only for non-expired telephone numbers. A user terminal makes a phone call to a subscriber terminal through a network having server. The subscriber terminal is associated with an IP address located at the server. A dynamic database of telephone numbers that ring the subscriber terminal resides at the IP address on the server. At least one number in the database expires at a selected time so that the call is completed only if the number input into the user terminal is not expired. Methods and computer-readable media containing instructions for performing the methods of the temporary phone number system are described.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2005Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.Inventor: Jason E. Varland
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Patent number: 7940773Abstract: A system, method, and apparatus for network service provisioning includes receiving a network address request from a subscriber device. The network address request includes at least one data cell including a channel identifier associated with the subscriber device. The channel identifier identifies the subscriber device for a cell-switched network The method further includes determining the channel identifier from the network address request, and generating a customer tag using the channel identifier.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2008Date of Patent: May 10, 2011Assignee: Embarq Holdings Company, LLCInventors: Jade Kerr, Steve Robertson, Clinton J. Smoyer, Chad Collins
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Patent number: 7925021Abstract: A messaging system includes a first mailbox storage assigned to receive a message for the first processor and a first lock indicator having a first state to indicate that the first mailbox storage can receive a message and a second state to indicate that the first mailbox storage cannot receive a message. The system also includes a second mailbox storage assigned to receive a message for the second processor and a second lock indicator having a first state to indicate that the second mailbox storage can receive a message and a second state to indicate that the second mailbox storage cannot receive a message. The lock indicators are changed to their second state when a message is placed in their respective mailbox storage and are changes to their first state in response to its contents being read by the respective processor.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2006Date of Patent: April 12, 2011Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventors: Mehmet Un, Kartik Raju
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Patent number: 7912072Abstract: The present invention relates to communications between computing devices. Particularly there is provided a method for enabling communication between a local device of a first network having a predetermined upper layer address space, and a remote device having an upper layer address outside the first network's address space and a lower layer address. In the illustrative embodiments, the present invention enables communication with a remote device as though it were part of a local network by providing a virtual presence for the remote device in the local network address space.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2004Date of Patent: March 22, 2011Assignee: Nortel Networks LimitedInventor: Alan James Boswell
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Patent number: 7907620Abstract: The invention proposes a method for handling ATM traffic comprising packets of AAL5 type composed of ATM cells, at a network node at VP-layer. The method comprises monitoring each of the cells incoming the node to obtain information at least on its VC-layer and VP-layer parameters, processing information on the mentioned parameters and registering the processed information concerning each of the cells in a statistical database to obtain statistical data with respect to at least the VC-layer and VP-layer parameters of the packets handled at the node.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2004Date of Patent: March 15, 2011Assignee: ECI Telecom Ltd.Inventors: Shai Stein, Moredechay Morgenstern, Aharon Lavon
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Method and apparatus for switching, merging, and demerging data between data communication locations
Patent number: 7907630Abstract: A method and apparatus for switching, merging, and demerging data between data communication locations have been disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2007Date of Patent: March 15, 2011Assignee: Integrated Device Technology, Inc.Inventor: Jeremy Bicknell -
Patent number: 7907948Abstract: A method, a correspondent node and a mobile node provide anonymity and unlinkability to a mobile node in a session with a correspondent node. Sequence values, calculated based on secret data, are added to updates sent from the mobile node towards the correspondent node and are used by the correspondent node to authenticate updates from the mobile node. A home address of the mobile node is not explicitly disclosed. An expected care-of address is calculated at the correspondent node and used by the correspondent node to send data packets to the mobile node.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2006Date of Patent: March 15, 2011Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ)Inventors: Wassim Haddad, Suresh Krishnan
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Patent number: 7894432Abstract: A method and apparatus is described that allow the creation of virtual routing domains in an IP network. These virtual routing domains allow individual networks to be configures so that it appears that its routing domain covers the entire IP address space. A network processing system is used to implement the virtual routing domains and to allow network traffic to cross the individual routing domains. The network processing system is able to use application layer information to allow the crossing of virtual routing domain boundaries. By examining application layer information the network processing system is able to look up customer/user information and use that information to determine destination virtual routing domains and route otherwise unroutable addresses between domains.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2005Date of Patent: February 22, 2011Assignee: Audiocodes, Inc.Inventors: Ashwin Vishanji Rana, Milton Andre Lie, Robert Harold Walls, Robert Daniel Maher, III
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Patent number: 7894450Abstract: Nodes on a link state protocol controlled Ethernet network implement a link state routing protocol such as IS-IS. Nodes assign an IP address or I-SID value per VRF and then advertise the IP addresses or I-SID values in IS-IS LSAs. When a packet is to be forwarded on the VPN, the ingress node identifies the VRF for the packet and performs an IP lookup in customer address space in the VRF to determine the next hop and the IP address or I-SID value of the VRF on the egress node. The ingress node prepends an I-SID or IP header to identify the VRFs and then creates a MAC header to allow the packet to be forwarded to the egress node on the link state protocol controlled Ethernet network. When the packet is received at the egress node, the MAC header is stripped from the packet and the appended I-SID or IP header is used to identify the egress VRF.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2008Date of Patent: February 22, 2011Assignee: Nortel Network, Ltd.Inventors: Paul Unbehagen, David Allan, Bruno Germain, Roger Lapuh, Mohnish Anumala, Nigel Bragg
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Patent number: 7889637Abstract: Apparatus is used in communicating in a data and voice communication system. The apparatus includes a line card and a crosspoint switch in communication with the line card. The apparatus also includes an accelerator card in communication with the line card and the crosspoint switch. The crosspoint switch is configured to provide a redundant communications path between the line card and the accelerator card.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2009Date of Patent: February 15, 2011Assignee: Starent Networks LLCInventors: Frank K. Bradbury, Parvez Khan, Steven R. Dunstan
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Patent number: 7885321Abstract: Disclosed are a system, method and device for negotiating a data transmission mode over an attachment unit interface (DDI). A data transceiver circuit may be coupled to one or more data lanes of the DDI. A negotiation section may receive a link pulse signal on at least one data lane in the DDI during a negotiation period and selectively configure the data transceiver to transmit and receive data on one or more data lanes according to a data transmission mode based upon the received link pulse signal.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2010Date of Patent: February 8, 2011Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Bradley J. Booth, Luke Chang, Ilango S. Ganga
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Patent number: 7881299Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for managing and transmitting fine granularity services. The method includes: increasing the bandwidth of an existing LSP which controls a fine granularity service with the same granularity as that of a new fine granularity service to be established, upon determining that the new fine granularity service shares the same source node and destination node with the existing LSP; and transmitting the new fine granularity service with the increased bandwidth of the existing LSP. The bandwidth utilization rate of optical networks can be obviously increased when transmitting fine granularity services in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention; furthermore, the storage space of each node through which the LSP passes is saved and the recovery performance of fine granularity services is guaranteed.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2007Date of Patent: February 1, 2011Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Inventor: Xinghua Shi
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Patent number: 7876752Abstract: Method and system for routing a network packet received at a port within a network is provided. The method includes (a) generating an index value based on a destination identifier for the network packet; (b) generating one or more physical port numbers based on the index value generated in step (a); wherein each port number identifies a port for sending and receiving network packets; and (c) selecting one of the physical port numbers to route the network packet; wherein the port number is selected based on reaction selector signal that is generated from a partition key table based on a partition key value embedded in the network packet.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2008Date of Patent: January 25, 2011Assignee: QLOGIC, CorporationInventors: Todd M. Rimmer, Frank R. Dropps, Thomas R. Prohofsky, Duane J. McCrory, Edward C. McGlaughlin
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Patent number: 7869411Abstract: A network device and a method of handling a frame in a network device defining a common header for each rule in a rules table of a search engine, wherein the common header comprises a source port specifying a corresponding rule to be applied to a port or ports, and a frame format specifying a format applied to the corresponding rule. A port receives a frame, with the frame having multiple field values. A pre-parser parses the received frame to obtain the field values and corresponding slices. A search engine receives the slices and determines matches between the slices and the common header of each rule in the rules table. A policy table performs indexing based on the determined matches to obtain an action entry. An action resolution takes an action based on the obtained action entry.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2006Date of Patent: January 11, 2011Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventor: Shrjie Tzeng
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Patent number: 7869451Abstract: The invention relates to a method in particular enabling the computer terminal (T_L) of a local network (RES_L), connected to a gateway (PASS_D) of a remote network (RES_D) by an IPsec tunnel in blocking mode, to launch a print job on a printer (E_L) belonging to the local network. To do this, the gateway (PASS_D) stores the correspondence between the public address (AD_1) of the local router (ROUT_L) providing the connection of the terminal to the Internet, and the private address (ad_3) assigned to the terminal (T_L) in the addressing plan of the remote network (RES_D) during the establishment of the tunnel, and sends the print flow to the local router (ROUT_L), which directs it to the local printer (E_L) by a port translation technique.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2005Date of Patent: January 11, 2011Assignee: France TelecomInventors: Olivier Charles, Laurent Butti, Franck Veysset
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Patent number: 7864755Abstract: A mobile node in a packet communication system including a node, a link and a base station that complies with an Edge Mobility scheme is disclosed. The mobile node includes: a route information reporting unit configured to report route information that is information of a route to the own mobile node; a route information registering unit configured to obtain route information to at least one of the base station and a default router, and register the route information in a route control table; a storing unit configured to store the route control table; and a packet transmission unit configured to transmit a packet based on the route information stored in the route control table.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2006Date of Patent: January 4, 2011Assignee: NTT DoCoMo, Inc.Inventors: Hideaki Takahashi, Masayuki Motegi, Yasuhiro Kato, Takehiro Nakamura
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Patent number: 7852859Abstract: A system and method for integrating a legacy IP-PBX to a session initiation protocol (SIP) network supporting one or more SIP sets. A SIP-PBX proxy server coupled to the legacy IP-PBX and the SIP network maintains a logical IP set for each SIP set on the SIP network. The logical IP set is configured to maintain IP-based signaling and media connectivity with the legacy IP-PBX. The SIP-PBX proxy server receives media directed to a logical IP set associated with a particular SIP set, and redirects the media to the particular SIP set. In doing so, the SIP-PBX converts messages that adhere to a private, vendor-specific protocol, to messages that adhere to the SIP protocol.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2003Date of Patent: December 14, 2010Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventors: Michael Wengrovitz, Andrew Nelson
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Publication number: 20100309921Abstract: Virtual channels are used to improve quality of service through a large port count switch. Data frames are sent from one small switch to another small switch within the large port count switch on virtual channels. The use of virtual channels helps prevent congestion caused by a first external source device sending data to a first external destination device from affecting a second external source device sending data to a second external destination device.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2010Publication date: December 9, 2010Applicant: BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS, INC.Inventors: David C. Banks, Alex S. Wang, Kreg A. Martin
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Patent number: 7848333Abstract: The present invention provides a method of supporting a multi-port virtual local area network (VLAN) with a multi-protocol Label switch (MPLS), comprising steps of: establishing a label switching path (LSP) by the label distribution protocol (LDP), and obtaining information binding a forwarding equivalence class (FEC) and a label or information binding an ingress label and an egress label, and an address of a LDP peer entity at an opposite end, which is a next-hop IP address; the MPLS table item managing module creating a forwarding-relation table, and adding a forwarding-relation table item based upon the obtained information; obtaining an egress port corresponding to the forwarding-relation table item based upon the next-hop IP address; and accomplishing the MPLS via the egress port. With the present invention, it is possible to support the multi-port VLAN in a three-layer switch with the function of the MPLS and implement the MPLS in the VLAN.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2004Date of Patent: December 7, 2010Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Inventors: Wei Zhu, Bo Chen, Jianbing Wang
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Patent number: 7848339Abstract: A transmission apparatus for participating in a virtual network constructed on a physical IP network, said transmission apparatus including: a node link monitoring unit configured to search an in-subnetwork node, which is a virtual network node existing within a first IP subnetwork that the transmission apparatus belongs to; a gatenode link monitoring unit configured to search an in-subnetwork gatenode, which is a virtual network gatenode existing within the IP subnetwork, wherein the in-subnetwork gatenode is linked to an out-subnetwork node that exists within a second IP subnetwork different from the first IP subnetwork; a detecting unit configured to detect a number of in-subnetwork gatenodes that exist within the first IP subnetwork; and a node link processing unit configured to determine whether a node linked to the transmission apparatus is an out-subnetwork gatenode based on the number of in-subnetwork gatenodes existing within the first IP subnetwork.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2009Date of Patent: December 7, 2010Assignee: Ricoh Company Ltd.Inventor: Kazutaka Yamamoto
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Patent number: 7843918Abstract: In one embodiment, an autoroute filter list may be configured with a list of traffic identifiers. Accordingly, at a tunnel head-end node, an autoroute operation may be performed to configure the routing of all traffic in a network onto an appropriate tunnel except for traffic identified in the autoroute filter list.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2008Date of Patent: November 30, 2010Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventor: Eric W. Osborne
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Patent number: 7839865Abstract: A method for maintaining configurable and dynamically adjustable per-channel local port/bypass port access ratios in the multiple SOCs within an SPI-attached frame-based switch enclosure to improve the access fairness of devices upstream from the destination device is disclosed. A frame-based switch enclosure may include multiple SPI-attached SOCs, each SOC containing a plurality of ports, with one or more devices connected to each port and one virtual channel assigned to each port. Given a frame-based switch enclosure with N SOCs, the local port/bypass port access ratio for a particular SOC and a given virtual channel, where the particular SOC is M hops away from the SOC having a port corresponding to the given virtual channel and M>0, is 1:(N?M?1), while the local port/bypass port access ratio for the SOC (and the given virtual channel) having the port corresponding to the given virtual channel (i.e. the SOC for which M=0) is 0:0.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2005Date of Patent: November 23, 2010Assignee: Emulex Design & Manufacturing CorporationInventors: Terrence R. Doherty, Bruce Gregory Warren
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Patent number: 7835367Abstract: In a network connection method for interconnecting a virtual LAN distributed over plural sites via a network formed by plural layer 2 switches, a layer 2 switch monitors a first virtual LAN configuring frame sent from a site in the plural sites for configuring the virtual LAN, a network virtual LAN identifier is assigned based on the monitored first virtual LAN configuring frame, and the layer 2 switch generates a second virtual LAN configuring frame based on the assigned network virtual LAN identifier, and transmits the second virtual LAN configuring frame to the plural layer 2 switches in the network so as to establish the virtual LAN distributed over the plural sites. Accordingly, configuration and operation of a virtual LAN in a network of the layer 2 switches can be performed efficiently according to the virtual LAN tag of the subscriber.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2005Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventor: Katsumi Shimada
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Patent number: 7835368Abstract: A method is described for reducing self-induced far end crosstalk (self-FEXT) in a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) digital subscriber line (xDSL) system. An initial value for an off-diagonal multiple input multiple output canceller (ODMC) is derived while the ODMC is inactive and while in data mode. The method includes activating the initial ODMC and converging towards an steady-state value for the ODMC by performing an adaptive algorithm to maximize the Shannon's capacity of the system and to reduce upstream self-FEXT. Bit loading is performed and a frequency domain equalizer (FEQ) is updated.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2008Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: Ikanos Communications, Inc.Inventors: Patrick Duvaut, Amitkumar Mahadevan, Pravesh Biyani, Shailendra Singh, Satyavardhan Maheshwari
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Patent number: 7835370Abstract: A DSLAM aggregation topology VLAN bundling mechanism includes an edge device port that receives a packet from a Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (DSLAM) device, the packet including an inner Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) tag that identifies a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) subscriber. A processor of the edge device adds an outer VLAN tag to the packet, the outer VLAN tag identifying the DSLAM and a destination server coupled to an Ethernet access network. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2005Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventor: Ali Sajassi
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Patent number: 7835358Abstract: The present invention relates to a packet switch and a packet switching method. An example embodiment of the present invention comprises at least three network ports, at least one instrument port, a mux-switch, a packet switch fabric, and an address table. The embodiment updates the address table to include the source address of each ingress packet of each network port and associate the source address with that network port. The mux-switch routes the ingress packet traffic of each network port according to the identity of the network port so that at least a copy of the packet traffic of one of the network ports is routed to an instrument port. The packet switch fabric routes the packets from the instrument ports to the network ports according the destination address of the packet and the identity of the network port that is associated with the destination address as recorded in the address table.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2005Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: Gigamon LLC.Inventors: Tom Gallatin, Denny K. Miu, King L. Won, Patrick Pak Tak Leong, Ted Ho
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Patent number: 7828209Abstract: The ‘IP Diagnostics’ software is a new and innovative method of aiding the deployment and troubleshooting of IP enabled POS terminals. Its purpose is to identify where a failure in the IP connection is occurring. The IP Diagnostics application does this by testing major failure points within the IP chain from the POS terminal to the host.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2006Date of Patent: November 9, 2010Assignee: Hypercom CorporationInventors: Paul Walters, Gregory Boardman, Robert D. Martin
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Patent number: 7826461Abstract: The packet switching system for transmitting and receiving a packet via a packet switching network 100, which comprises a plurality of routing tables (#0, #1, #2 . . . ), each of which has been generated by a unique routing policy, stored in the routing apparatuses deployed at the border, at the origin or at the end of the respective routing domains, an identifier (RTI) inserted in the packet to specify the routing tables, and an identifier changer to change a value of the identifier on the packet switching network 100. The routing apparatus selects one of the routing tables (#0, #1, #2 . . . ) according to the RTI in the received packet and transfers the packet to a destination that is specified by the selected routing table.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2007Date of Patent: November 2, 2010Assignee: NTT DoCoMo, Inc.Inventors: Takatoshi Okagawa, Yasuhisa Hayashi, Manhee Jo, Takeshi Ihara
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Patent number: 7822043Abstract: An edge router receives datagrams to be forwarded an SVC. If the SVC is not already set up, the edge router buffers the datagrams until the SVC set up is complete. The buffered datagrams are forwarded once the SVC set up is complete. According to another aspect of the present invention, different buffering requirements are supported for different user applications. A policy table may be configured by a service provider specifying the requirements associated with potentially each flow (e.g., combination of source/destination IP addresses, source/destination port number), and the datagram on each flow may be buffered accordingly.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2007Date of Patent: October 26, 2010Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Pankaj Vyas, Rajeev Govindraj Kolla, Ashoka Kallappa
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Patent number: 7821981Abstract: A method for interconnecting a satellite switch and a virtual switch for communication over a network includes transmitting a multicast packet containing a satellite identifier over the network and receiving a response multicast packet containing the satellite identifier, a satellite index associated with the satellite switch, and a virtual switch index associated with the virtual switch transmitting the response packet. The virtual switch index is mapped into a destination address and the destination address is inserted into a satellite packet. The satellite packet is then transmitted over the network to the virtual switch.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2005Date of Patent: October 26, 2010Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Michael Smith, Prashant Gandhi
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Patent number: 7822889Abstract: A mechanism is provided for transmitting data in a data network. A first processor of the data network receives data to be transmitted to a second processor within the data network. A determination is made if the data has previously been routed through an indirect communication link from a source processor, the indirect communication link being a communication link that does not directly couple the source processor to a final destination processor which is to receive the data. A communication link is selected over which to transmit the data from the first processor to the second processor based on results of determining if the data has previously been routed through an indirect communication link. Finally, the data is transmitted from the first processor to the second processor using the selected communication link.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2007Date of Patent: October 26, 2010Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Lakshminarayana B. Arimilli, Ravi K. Arimilli, Ramakrishnan Rajamony
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Patent number: 7817618Abstract: The invention provides a method, system and devices for providing a connection of a terminal to at least two networks for providing services to the terminal. The terminal establishes only one logical connection to a support node of a network for communication between the terminal and the network. The logical connection is used for providing services to the terminal from the at least two networks. A network visited by the terminal provides visited services in addition to home services provided to the terminal from a home network of the terminal, the services being provided in parallel.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2006Date of Patent: October 19, 2010Assignee: Nokia CorporationInventor: Tuija Hurtta
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Patent number: 7813285Abstract: A method is disclosed for controlling the flow of packets aggregated from multiple logical ports over a transport link. A directed flow control indicator is provided to the transmitting end station that causes a detected congestion condition. The directed flow control indicator causes the transmitting end station to suspend the transmission of further packets. The linear expansion header of the Generic Framing Procedure (GFP) linear mapping scheme is extended to include the flow control indicator, such as a bit indicating a potential overload condition. A directed flow control indication can be provided in one or more packets sent to the transmitting end station over the transport network without increasing the network overhead. If packets are not being sent to the appropriate transmitting end station, a packet generator can generate one or more packets with the flow control indicator to inform the appropriate transmitting end station of the congestion condition.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2008Date of Patent: October 12, 2010Assignee: Agere Systems Inc.Inventors: Mark A. Bordogna, Sundararajan Cidambara, Adam B. Healey
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Patent number: 7808970Abstract: A method and system of enabling dynamic configuration of mobility configuration parameters for a mobile entity (105) by a mobility configuration agent (120) may be implemented, wherein the assigned mobility configuration parameters for the mobile entity are based on mobility configuration parameters corresponding to a group to which the mobile entity (120) belongs. An SLP directory (445) may be used to allocate an optimal home agent to the mobile entity.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2005Date of Patent: October 5, 2010Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Vidya Narayanan, Narayanan Venkitaraman
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Patent number: 7808996Abstract: Disclosed is a packet forwarding apparatus and method for a virtualization switch, applicable to switch environments built by Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) connections. The packet forwarding apparatus comprises a header extractor, a dispatcher, and a forwarding unit. After completion of the authorization for iSCSI session connections, the header extractor receives iSCSI packets and extracts the headers for the iSCSI packets. The dispatcher decides the flow directions for the received packets. The forwarding unit forwards the packets between the client-side connection and the storage-side connection of the virtualization switch, including converting virtual addresses into physical addresses for the received iSCSI packets, building the mapping between the client-side interface and the storage-side interface, and delivering the payload associated with the connections.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2008Date of Patent: October 5, 2010Assignee: Industrial Technology Research InstituteInventors: Yi-Cheng Chung, Stanley Lee, Yan-Hong Chiang, Chi-Chun Chen
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Patent number: 7801100Abstract: Methods wireless communication terminals are disclosed that operate an ad-hoc wireless local area network. A network identifier and an application key are maintained within a first wireless communication terminal. The application key is defined for at least one application program hosted on the first wireless communication terminal. An ad-hoc wireless local area network is established between the first wireless communication terminal and a second wireless communication terminal using the network identifier and the application key.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2007Date of Patent: September 21, 2010Assignee: Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications ABInventors: Kare Andreas Agardh, Charles Liu
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Patent number: 7792111Abstract: A method and apparatus for establishing multicast and unicast forwarding are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes transmitting path messages to a plurality of receivers, receiving a plurality of messages in response to the path messages and establishing unicast and multicast forwarding based on received unicast and multicast labels. Each of the receivers is associated with a sub-LSP (Label Switched Path) in a Point-to-Multipoint (P2MP) LSP and the response messages include a multicast label and at least one unicast label corresponding to a unicast path to one of the receivers.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2008Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Ashok Narayanan, Robert Goguen, Ali Sajassi, Samir Vapiwala
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Patent number: 7792149Abstract: A method for formatting a signal in a mobile communication system by appending a plurality of medium access control headers to a plurality of medium access control-service data units for data transfer between a mobile station and network in the mobile communication system. If the service data units have the same characteristics, a medium access control-protocol data unit is formed by successively coupling the service data units to any one of the medium access control headers. If the service data units have different characteristics, the protocol data unit is formed by sequentially coupling each of the service data units and each of the medium access control headers. The formed protocol data unit is then transformed into a transport block with a predetermined size.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2005Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: In Tae Hwang, Sang Rim Shin, Myoung Jin Ok
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Patent number: 7792124Abstract: Method and system for providing access layer satellite architecture in a data network including receiving a data packet from an access layer network device, the data packet including a Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) identifier associated with a port on the access layer network device, performing a route lookup procedure based on the received data packet to determine a destination of the data packet, updating an ARP table with a Media Access Control (MAC) address associated with the VLAN identifier and the port of the received data packet, and transmitting the data packet to a destination network device, is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2007Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Michael Smith, Dileep Kumar Devireddy, Saravanakumar Rajendran, Jeffrey Ym Wang
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Patent number: 7787474Abstract: A method and apparatus for deep packet processing including a parsing and a searching method supported by a data structure storing the state-transition rules in the state-transition rule tables of a programmable state machine for parsing. The state-transition rule table is then compressed using the BaRT compression algorithm. Each transition rule comprises a test value, a test mask and a next state field. In a second embodiment the state-transition rule table is split into more than one state-transition rule table corresponding to disjoints state spaces, thus allowing more flexibility in the use of storage space. Finally a parsing and searching method can be implemented using the same hardware. The searching and parsing methods can be implemented alternatively or in any combination at wire-speed.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2008Date of Patent: August 31, 2010Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventor: Jan Van Lunteren
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Patent number: 7782856Abstract: This document describes tools that forward data packets having tags conforming to different formats. In one embodiment, the tools receive a data packet on each of a plurality of ports, each data packet comprising a tag conforming to a different format. The tools relay the data packets to a port capable of transmitting tags conforming to a plurality of formats. In another embodiment, the tools receive a plurality of data packets on a source port comprising a plurality of logical source ports, each of which is associated with a unique tag. At least one data packet is received on each logical source port. Each data packet includes the tag associated with the logical source port on which the data packet is received. The tools map each data packet to one of a plurality of virtual switches based on the logical source port on which the data packet is received.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2006Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Assignee: World Wide Packets, Inc.Inventors: Loren Douglas Larsen, Andrew Patrick Schultz, Kelly Donald Fromm, Keith Michael Bly
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Patent number: 7782798Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for identifying node reachability, a method for identifying a link, a method for calculating a routing, and a method for disseminating node address information. In the method of the node address information dissemination, when the network is initiated, each node in the automatically switched optical network performs a node address aggregation process and an aggregation address dissemination process, and obtains and stores the aggregation address respectively. Therefore, any node in the network may judge whether the node and another node in the network are reachable to each other, and may further calculate the routing between the source and destination nodes pair. Moreover, the present invention also may determine whether any traffic engineering link in the multi-level ASON network is an external link or an internal link.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2006Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Assignee: Huawei Technologies, Co., Ltd.Inventor: Huiying Xu
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Patent number: 7778255Abstract: A network enables a transfer path to be formed between nodes in the network so as to transfer frames. A terminal for transmitting frames located outside the transfer path, upon transmitting a frame through the transfer path, writes the transfer path selection information related to the transfer path and the output line information related to the output line from the terminating node of the transfer path in the frame according to the destination information set in the frame and transmits the frame to the destination. The starting node of the transfer path decides the transfer path used for transferring the frame according to the transfer path selection information set in the frame to transmit the frame while the terminating node of the transfer path decides the output line used to output the frame according to the output line set in the frame, thereby transmitting the frame to the output line.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2002Date of Patent: August 17, 2010Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventor: Takeki Yazaki
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Patent number: 7778256Abstract: A method and a system for implementing virtual circuit status consistency. A transmitting provider edge router (PE) send an extended network layer reachability information (NLRI) message to a remote PE; the remote PE updates the status of the virtual circuit from the remote PE to the transmitting PE, according to the received extended NLRI message, so as to make the status of the virtual circuits between the transmitting PE and the remote PE consistent. A system for implementing virtual circuit status consistency, the first provider edge router (PE1) in the system sending an extended network layer reachability information (NLRI) message to a second provider edge router (PE2); the PE2 updates the status of the virtual circuit from the PE2 to the PE1 according to the received extended NLRI message, so as to make the status of the bidirectional virtual circuits between the PE1 and the PE2 consistent.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2008Date of Patent: August 17, 2010Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yuangui Wen, Peng Zhou, Chunzhe Hu
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Patent number: 7773607Abstract: To send a connection control message associated with a first set of attributes, only a difference of the first set of attributes from a second set of attributes associated with an already active virtual circuit (to a common destination) may be sent (contained in the connection control message). The devices receiving the message may create the necessary configuration for the new virtual circuit by modifying a copy of the configuration of the active virtual circuit. Processing requirements may be minimized as the devices may not need to parse and decode long list of information element. The feature may be particularly important in setting up a virtual circuit for voice calls, as a long list of attributes may be associated with each virtual circuit, but the difference of attributes being only minimal.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2007Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Hrishikesh Vishwas Kulkarni, Sudhakar Shenoy, Balaji Lakshmikanth Bangolae, Srinivas Ananthanaga Kuruganti, Amit S Phadnis
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Patent number: RE41772Abstract: A router device realizing a datagram transfer method for improving the datagram transfer efficiency by ascertaining the transfer target and/or the requested quality of service without referring to the datagram content. The router device has network interfaces connected with networks including at least one virtual connection oriented network, a table for registering a correspondence between a virtual connection identifier and a transfer target network interface and/or a quality of service, a connection identifier analysis unit for determining a transfer target network interface and/or a quality of service for a datagram entered from one virtual connection, by referring to the table according to a virtual connection identifier of that one virtual connection. The datagram can be transferred to the determined transfer target network interface, while applying a priority control for datagrams to be transferred by the router device according to the determined quality of service.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2003Date of Patent: September 28, 2010Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Kenichi Nagami, Yasuhiro Katsube