Wavelength Division Or Frequency Division (e.g., Raman, Brillouin, Etc.) Patents (Class 398/79)
  • Patent number: 11611405
    Abstract: An optical communications network comprises optical data links interconnected by add-drop nodes, the optical data links comprising data channels. The data channels are allocated into equal-sized bins. In response to a first data channel request between a given source-destination pair, one of the equal-sized bins is assigned to the data channel request. In response to requests for additional bandwidth for the same source-destination data channel request, unused channels within the assigned equal-sized bin are allocated to the data channel request. In response to subsequent data channel requests between different source-destination pairs, additional unallocated equal-sized bins are assigned to the subsequent data channel requests. In response to subsequent data channel requests when resource sharing for one equal-sized bin, data channels in the last equal-sized bin are assigned using the reverse channel assignment process. Reverse channel assignment can also be used for other bins as an option.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC
    Inventors: Yawei Yin, Karthikeyan Balasubramanian
  • Patent number: 11595147
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a data transceiving method, a data transceiving device, a wavelength configuration method and a wavelength configuration device. The data transceiving method includes that a first optical module receives control information sent by a second optical module; the first optical module adjusts transmission and receiving wavelengths according to the control information; and the first optical module executes transmission and receiving of data with the second optical module according to the adjusted transmission and receiving wavelengths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Assignee: ZTE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Wei Yang, Hongliang Tian, Aimin Chen, Bo Yang
  • Patent number: 11575556
    Abstract: A communication system is configured to generate a perturbed signal by perturbing an amplitude of a spectrum of an original signal in one or more spectral regions, and to propagate the perturbed signal through components of the communication system. The communication system is further configured to obtain a measurement of the perturbed signal in a first spectral region of the one or more spectral regions following the propagation of the perturbed signal, and to calculate an estimate of an impairment associated with the communication system based on the measurement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2023
    Assignee: Ciena Corporation
    Inventors: Francisco Javier Vaquero-Caballero, Michael Andrew Reimer, Seb Savory, Maurice O'Sullivan, Mohammad Ebrahim Mousa Pasandi, David Ives, Michael Hubbard, Andrew D. Shiner
  • Patent number: 11570530
    Abstract: The present disclosure discloses example method and apparatus for switching a line bandwidth of an optical transport network. One example method includes a network device switching an optical transport network (OTN) frame from a first bandwidth to a second bandwidth at a granularity of a substructure to generate a first OTN frame with the second bandwidth, where a bandwidth of the substructure is a specified value, and a difference between the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth is a multiple of the specified value. The first OTN frame with the second bandwidth is encapsulated as an encapsulated frame with the second bandwidth according to a first encapsulation protocol. The encapsulated frame with the second bandwidth is transmitted at an optical layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2023
    Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sisi Ou, Zhangwei Lei
  • Patent number: 11558186
    Abstract: A device may include a processor configured to select a quantum key distribution transmission; identify an optical fiber path via which the quantum key distribution transmission is to be performed; determine one or more values for at least one transmission parameter for the identified optical fiber path; and select a pulse script for the optical fiber path based on the determined one or more values for the at least one transmission parameter. The processor may be further configured to perform the quantum key distribution transmission via the identified optical fiber path using the selected pulse script.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2023
    Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Inc.
    Inventors: Vamsi Krishna Boyapati, Kishore K. Guntuku
  • Patent number: 11553259
    Abstract: Systems and methods include, for operation on an optical fiber in an optical network with the optical fiber having extended optical spectrum that include a plurality of bands including at least the C-band and one or more additional bands, segmenting the plurality of bands by distance based on different transmission specifications for the plurality of bands based on fiber types and amplifiers used for corresponding bands; and placing one or more channels on the optical fiber in a corresponding band of the plurality of bands based on a distance between nodes associated with each of the one or more channels. The segmenting is based on a metric that is a function of fiber type of the optical fiber and amplifier performance for amplifiers used in the plurality of bands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2023
    Assignee: Ciena Corporation
    Inventors: Michael Y. Frankel, David W. Boertjes, Loren S. Berg
  • Patent number: 11546064
    Abstract: An optical transmission system including an optical transmission device and an optical reception device that receives, via an optical transmission line, a signal transmitted from the optical transmission device, the optical transmission system including a transmission-mode selection unit that selects transmission mode information in descending order of priority out of transmission mode information, which is combinations of a plurality of parameters concerning transmission performance, the transmission mode information being a plurality of kinds of the transmission mode information common to the transmission performance of the optical transmission device and the optical reception device, a signal transmission unit that transmits, to the optical reception device, a signal modulated based on the selected transmission mode information, and a signal reception unit that receives the signal and modulates the received signal based on the transmission mode information selected by the transmission-mode selection unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2023
    Assignee: Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
    Inventors: Tetsuro Inui, Hideki Nishizawa, Seiji Okamoto, Akira Hirano, Shokei Kobayashi, Fumikazu Inuzuka, Seiki Kuwabara, Takafumi Tanaka, Kei Kitamura, Takuya Oda
  • Patent number: 11533089
    Abstract: Pre-coding methods are disclosed for a transmitter node and for a receiver node, respectively. The transmitter node and/or the receiver node comprises at least one hardware component causing signal distortion for a forward channel and/or a reverse channel Transmitter node reference signals are transmitted by the transmitter node and received by the receiver node, wherein the transmitter node reference signals result from use of a transmitter node transmission pre-coding setting and an allocated transmission power. The receiver node estimates a forward channel disturbance component (including the signal distortion for the forward channel), selects a receiver node reception pre-coding setting based on the estimated forward channel disturbance component, and updates a receiver node transmission pre-coding setting by using the selected receiver node reception pre-coding setting as receiver node transmission pre-coding setting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2022
    Assignee: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
    Inventors: Hamed Farhadi, Ulf Gustavsson
  • Patent number: 11520214
    Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure describe improved supercontinuum generation based upon alternating optical dispersion along a waveguide length that advantageously generates much more spectral bandwidth than possible with conventional, prior art techniques without losing coherence as well as supporting a larger range of pulse energies (i.e., for lower than conventionally allowed pulse energies or high pulse energies).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2022
    Assignee: Universiteit Twente
    Inventors: Haider Zia, Klaus-Jochen Boller
  • Patent number: 11502746
    Abstract: Systems and methods include responsive to transmission of a power spectral density input into an optical system with one or more probe signals, obtaining first measurements of a performance metric of each of the one or more probe signals at an output of the optical system while the one or more probe signals are moved across a band of optical spectrum; responsive to causing power perturbations across the band, obtaining second measurements of the performance metric of each of the one or more probe signals at the output of the optical system while the one or more probe signals are moved across the band; analyzing the performance metric as a function of power utilizing the first measurements and the second measurements; and utilizing results from the analyzing to optimize the performance metric in the optical system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2022
    Assignee: Ciena Corporation
    Inventors: Alex W. MacKay, Priyanth Mehta, Andrew Kam, David W. Boertjes
  • Patent number: 11483066
    Abstract: A network or system in which a hub or primary node may communicate with a plurality of leaf or secondary nodes. The hub node may operate or have a capacity greater than that of the leaf nodes. Accordingly, relatively inexpensive leaf nodes may be deployed to receive data carrying optical signals from, and supply data carrying optical signals to, the hub node. One or more connections may couple each leaf node to the hub node, whereby each connection may include one or more spans or segments of optical fibers, optical amplifiers, optical splitters/combiners, and optical add/drop multiplexer, for example. Optical subcarriers may be transmitted over such connections, each carrying a data stream. The subcarriers may be generated by a combination of a laser and a modulator, such that multiple lasers and modulators are not required, and costs may be reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2022
    Assignee: Infinera Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey T. Rahn, Kuang-Tsan Wu, Steven J Hand, David F. Welch
  • Patent number: 11476929
    Abstract: An example system includes a transceiver and a microcontroller. The microcontroller is configured to receive, from first and second network interfaces of the transceiver, a plurality of messages from a hub node and the leaf nodes. Each of the messages corresponds to a respective one of the ingress or egress data flows. The microcontroller is also configured generate a resource assignment map based on the messages. The resource assignment map includes pairings between a respective one of the ingress data flows and a respective one of the egress data flows, and, for each of the pairings, an indication of a respective network resource assigned to exchange the egress data flow of that pairing with a respective one of the leaf nodes. The microcontroller is also configured to generate a command to cause the transceiver to transmit the egress data flows in accordance with the resource assignment map.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2022
    Assignee: Infinera Corporation
    Inventors: Rajan Rao, Steven J. Hand, Vasudha Bhaskara
  • Patent number: 11456805
    Abstract: A passive dual polarization unit and coherent transceiver and/or receiver including one or more passive dual polarization units are provided. An example passive dual polarization unit includes a polarization splitter configured to split an input signal into a TE mode and TM mode signals; TE/TM splitters each designed to split the TE/TM mode signals into first TE/TM signals and second TE/TM signals; a first TE signal polarization rotation component for receiving the first TE signal and providing a third TM signal having the same magnitude and time dependence as the first TE signal; a first TM signal polarization rotation component for receiving the first TM signal and providing a third TE signal having the same magnitude and time dependence as the first TM signal; and TE/TM couplers that couple the second TE/TM signals and the third TE/TM signals to generate output TE/TM signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2022
    Assignee: Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
    Inventors: Don Becker, Dmitrios Kalavrouziotis, Paraskevas Bakopoulos, Vladimr Iakolev, Elad Mentovich
  • Patent number: 11451295
    Abstract: This application provides an optical link fault identification method, and relate to the field of communications technologies. The method includes: obtaining performance data of a network device, extracting a feature parameter of the performance data, and identifying a fault mode on an optical link based on the feature parameter. The method resolves problems of a difficulty in fault identification and slow troubleshooting that are caused by a large quantity of devices, many line faults, and a difficulty in obtaining manual troubleshooting cases. In addition, a fault can be quickly identified when the fault occurs, improving troubleshooting efficiency. When an optical link risk does not cause a fault, deterioration of the performance data can be found in advance based on a feature, to perform identification and warning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Xin Xiao, Zhao Zhang, Jian Li, Yunpeng Gao
  • Patent number: 11451318
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an optical line terminal that can be used in an optical fiber access system based on passive optical networks. The present disclosure further relates to a PON system; in particular the optical line terminal can be configured such that colourless components can be employed in a PON system using the optical line terminal and such that wireless communication can be directly employed in a PON system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Assignee: DANMARKS TEKNISKE UNIVERSITET
    Inventor: Pengyu Guan
  • Patent number: 11444718
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an optical fiber access system based on passive optical networks. In particular the present disclosure relates to a PON system with increased capacity and a method for increasing the capacity in a PON system. One embodiment relates to an optical line terminal for a passive optical network, comprising at least one transmitter for generating a time division multiplexed (TDM) downstream optical data signal, a first time lens optical signal processor configured to convert the downstream TDM signal to a downstream WDM signal for distribution to a plurality of users, and at least one receiver for receiving and processing an upstream signal from said users.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2022
    Assignee: DANMARKS TEKNISKE UNIVERSITET
    Inventors: Pengyu Guan, Leif Katsuo Oxenløwe
  • Patent number: 11444717
    Abstract: The disclosed systems and methods support addition of bands to a multi-band optical interface. The systems and methods can include a multi-band interface device for optical networks. The device can include a multi-band optical amplifier, a C-Band Add/Drop multiplexer, an L-Band Add/Drop multiplexer and an amplifier noise source. The multi-band optical amplifier can be connected to the C-Band Add/Drop multiplexer and connected to the L-Band Add/Drop multiplexer through the amplifier noise source. The amplifier noise source be configured to generate a combination of bulk noise and an input transmission received from the L-Band Add/Drop multiplexer. The gain of the amplifier noise source can depend on the power of the received input transmission. The power of the received input transmission can be increased over a period of time, transitioning the amplifier noise source from acting as a bulk noise source to acting an amplifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2022
    Assignee: ECI Telecom Ltd.
    Inventors: Eyal Lichtman, Rafi Leiman, Boaz Wittenberg
  • Patent number: 11442228
    Abstract: A system for photonic computing, preferably including an input module, computation module, and/or control module, wherein the computation module preferably includes one or more filter banks and/or detectors. A photonic filter bank system, preferably including two waveguides and a plurality of optical filters optically coupled to one or more of the waveguides. A method for photonic computing, preferably including controlling a computation module, controlling an input module, and/or receiving outputs from the computation module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2022
    Assignee: Luminous Computing, Inc.
    Inventor: Mitchell A. Nahmias
  • Patent number: 11424848
    Abstract: A management system configured to manage one or more optical transmitters in an optical network utilizing an optical spectrum, wherein the management system is configured to track at least one of said multiple optical transmitters by specifying a spectral position and spectral width of the portion of the optical spectrum containing a coherent optical signal generated by the at least one optical transmitter, wherein the spectral width is ‘n’ bins where n is an integer greater than 1 and each bin is a same size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2022
    Assignee: Ciena Corporation
    Inventors: David W. Boertjes, Michel Belanger
  • Patent number: 11424905
    Abstract: First and second clock signals are generated based on signal transitions within first and second streams of symbols, respectively, received within an integrated circuit component, the first and second clock signals having a time-varying phase offset with respect to one another. A first control circuit, operating in a first timing domain established by the first clock signal, generates first control information based on the first stream of symbols and forwards the first control information, via a domain crossing circuit that bridges the time-varying phase offset, to a second control circuit operating in a second timing domain. The second control circuit generates a third stream of symbols based on the first control information and on the second stream of symbols, and a transmit circuit outputs the third stream of symbols from the integrated circuit component synchronously with respect to the second clock signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2022
    Assignee: Astera Labs, Inc.
    Inventors: Enrique Musoll, Casey Morrison, Ken (Keqin) Han, Pulkit Khandelwal, Subbarao Arumilli
  • Patent number: 11405049
    Abstract: An optical communication apparatus includes a level detector, an FIR filter, and a adjustor. The level detector detects level information that discriminates a change in a multi-value level based on an input signal used in a multi-value amplitude modulation system. The FIR filter compensates a signal band of the input signal in accordance with tap coefficients of a plurality of multipliers. The adjustor corrects the tap coefficient of each of the multipliers included in the FIR filter based on the level information detected in the level detector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2022
    Assignee: FUJITSU OPTICAL COMPONENTS LIMITED
    Inventor: Toshio Ishii
  • Patent number: 11394490
    Abstract: A method, system, and ASIC chip for comparing a bit error rate (BER) to a forward error correction (FEC) threshold to determine a Q margin for a codeblock; wherein the BER corresponds to the number of errors in a given amount of data; where a codeblock of a FEC corresponds to the given amount of data; wherein the FEC threshold corresponds to the maximum amount of errors per codeblock that the FEC is able to remove per given amount of data; wherein the Q margin corresponds to a difference between the BER and the FEC threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2022
    Assignee: Acacia Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: Yue Pan, Jonas Geyer
  • Patent number: 11388491
    Abstract: Systems and methods are described in an optical network. A system includes a first wavelength selector system having a first input port and a first output port, the first input port configured to receive a first set of multi-wavelength signals and the first output port configured to output a second set of multi-wavelength signals, the second set of multi-wavelength signals being a subset of the first set of multi-wavelength signals; a second wavelength selector system having a second input port and a second output port, the second input port configured to receive the second set of multi-wavelength signals and the second output port configured to output a final optical signal from the second set of multi-wavelength signals; and a controller coupled to the first wavelength selector system and the second wavelength selector system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2022
    Assignee: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Zhiping Jiang
  • Patent number: 11381306
    Abstract: Methods for configuring an optical link with an optimized spectral efficiency are provided. In these methods, a controller of an optical network obtains a baseline configuration that includes a traffic mode that uses a predetermined channel spacing of a plurality of channels in a frequency spectrum. The plurality of channels is used for transmitting optical signals on an optical link in the optical network. The controller further converts the SNR-margin to a Q-margin threshold value associated with a Q-margin as a performance parameter and while maintaining the performance parameter with a predetermined range of the Q-margin threshold value, varies at least one transmission parameter to reduce channel spacing. The controller also generates a spectral frequency map in which the channel spacing is reduced with respect to the baseline configuration and configures, via an optical network element in the optical network, the optical link based on the spectral frequency map.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2022
    Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Claudio Crognale, Giovanni Marenco, Davide Sirtori, Silvia Turolla
  • Patent number: 11378748
    Abstract: The present disclosure generally pertains to systems and methods that utilize optical frequency discriminators based on fiber Bragg gratings. In some embodiments, an optical frequency discriminator has a polarization-maintaining fiber Bragg grating (PM-FBG), and an incoming polarized optical signal is reflected from the PM-FBG, which differentiates the two polarization modes in the incoming signal according its frequency relative to the two resonance peaks of the PM-FBG. The optical frequency discriminator then compares (e.g., subtracts) the reflected power in the two polarization modes to provide an output having an amplitude that varies linearly with the frequency of the incoming signal. This output may then be used to extract various information about the frequency of the incoming signal. As an example, the output may be used to recover data that has been frequency modulated onto the incoming signal or to characterize the frequency noise of the incoming signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2022
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of the University of Alabama, for and on behalf of the University of Alabama in Huntsville
    Inventors: Lingze Duan, Dipen Barot
  • Patent number: 11360266
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an optical multiplexer/demultiplexer includes the steps of: detachably holding optical filters and a mirror respectively to one surface and to the other surface of a pair of mutually parallel surfaces of gripping jigs; gripping a block holder between the gripping jigs with interposition of adhesive layers so as to reflect the parallelism of the pair of the surfaces; heating the gripping jigs gripping the block holder; and cooling the gripping jigs with them gripping the block holder. The optical filters and the mirror are thereby bonded to the block holder in parallel to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2022
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventor: Shinichi Kaneko
  • Patent number: 11349571
    Abstract: An optical transmitter includes: a plurality of client ports configured to receive a client signal from an end user device; a plurality of line ports configured to generate a line signal in which the client signal is stored, and transmit the line signal to an optical receiver; a switch configured to connect the plurality of client ports with the plurality of line ports; and a label provider configured to provide the client signal with a label for identifying a transmission destination in the optical receiver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2022
    Assignee: NEC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Tatsuhiro Nakada
  • Patent number: 11347010
    Abstract: Provided is an optical cable module, comprising an optical fiber cable, and an optical transceiver module. The optical transceiver module comprises a substrate; at least one optical transmitting device connected to the substrate; a plurality of optical receiving devices connected to the substrate, wherein the optical receiving devices are cylindrical optical receiving devices, and an air tightness of each of the cylindrical optical receiving devices is in a range of 1×10-12 atm*cc/sec to 5*10-7 atm*cc/sec; at least one optical receiving holder configured to assemble the optical receiving devices, wherein the optical receiving devices are secured in the optical receiving holder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2022
    Assignee: USENLIGHT CORPORATION
    Inventors: Chun-Yang Chang, Yun-Cheng Huang, Wen-Hsien Li, Cheng-Hung Lu, Ming-Ju Chen, Chang-Cherng Wu
  • Patent number: 11342988
    Abstract: Systems and methods include, responsive to a fault affecting an optical service on an active path in an optical network operating at a frequency ?1 via an optical transceiver and having optical line protection via an optical protection switch, switching to an inactive path that now becomes the active path and finding a new route in the optical network for the inactive path that has the fault; responsive to being unable to find a route at the frequency ?1, switching the inactive path to a new route at a different frequency ?2; and implementing spectrum coordination relative to the inactive path to either determine the frequency ?1 is available on the new route or to find another new route for the inactive path where the frequency ?1 is available.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2022
    Assignee: Ciena Corporation
    Inventors: Mohit Chhillar, Seemant Bisht, Rishi Malik, Parmita Kandiyal
  • Patent number: 11342995
    Abstract: A communication system includes a base station, at least one remote radio head, and at least one channel. The base station has at least two digital modulators adapted for modulating a first and a second incoming radio signal to obtain a first and a second quantized signal, a multiplexer for interleaving the quantized signals, and a transmitter adapted for transmitting the resulting quantized signal over the channel to the remote radio head. The remote radio head includes a receiver adapted for capturing the quantized signal, a clock extraction module adapted for converting the signal from the receiver into a clock signal, a demultiplexer for splitting the quantized signal using the clock signal to obtain at least two quantized signals, and a filter adapted for removing quantization noise from the quantized signal from the receiver or the demultiplexer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2022
    Assignees: UNIVERSITEIT GENT, IMEC VZW
    Inventors: Guy Torfs, Piet Wambacq
  • Patent number: 11343011
    Abstract: A coherent optical transmitter configured to generate a modulated optical signal within a portion of optical spectrum defined by a spectral position and spectral width, wherein the spectral width is ‘n’ bins where n is an integer greater than 1 and each bin is a same size, and wherein the spectral position and spectral width are specified by to the coherent optical transmitter via a management system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2022
    Assignee: Ciena Corporation
    Inventors: David W. Boertjes, Michel Belanger
  • Patent number: 11341083
    Abstract: The present invention includes an integrated system-on-chip device configured on a substrate member. The device has a data input/output interface provided on the substrate member and configured for a predefined data rate and protocol. The device has an input/output block provided on the substrate member and coupled to the data input/output interface. The input/output block comprises a SerDes block, a CDR block, a compensation block, and an equalizer block. The SerDes block is configured to convert a first data stream of N having a first predefined data rate at a first clock rate into a second data stream of M having a second predefined data rate at a second clock rate. The device has a driver module provided on the substrate member and coupled to a signal processing block, and a driver interface provided on the substrate member and coupled to the driver module and a silicon photonics device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2022
    Assignee: Marvell Asia Pte Ltd.
    Inventors: Radhakrishnan L. Nagarajan, Chao Xu
  • Patent number: 11336375
    Abstract: An object is to perform wavelength filtering of an optical signal while preventing filter narrowing in an optical transmission apparatus. A branching unit branches a wavelength-multiplexed optical signal including an optical signal of a first wavelength into two optical signals. A wavelength selection unit blocks an optical signal of a first wavelength band including the first wavelength in the optical signal. A filter unit allows passage of an optical signal of a second wavelength band including the first wavelength in the optical signal. A multiplexing unit multiplexes and the optical signal and an optical signal of a second wavelength. The second wavelength band is wider than the first wavelength band.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2022
    Assignee: NEC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yoshirou Satou
  • Patent number: 11309966
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for latency control in an optical network. A management node such as an OLT in a PON sends a discovery message intending to prompt joining network nodes such as ONUs to send a response on a first wavelength during a quiet window established for this purpose. When a response is received, a secondary upstream-transmission wavelength is assigned to the ONU. When the ONU sends data upstream according to a schedule calculated by the ONT, which schedule may include transmission times using the assigned secondary wavelength. In this case, the assigned secondary wavelength will be scheduled using a relatively smaller or no quiet window. This scheduling may be determined in part by the service or services used by the ONU.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2022
    Assignee: NOKIA OF AMERICA CORPORATION
    Inventors: William B. Weeber, Timothy J. Williams
  • Patent number: 11303358
    Abstract: Embodiments pertain to an optical transmitter, including a thermally unregulated light emitting device and a sloped or graded passband filter. The light emitting device is configured to receive a bias current and output an optical signal within a wavelength band. The sloped or graded passband filter is configured to attenuate an output power of the optical signal in the wavelength band. The light emitting device has a maximum bias current limit, a maximum operating temperature limit, and maximum and minimum output power limits, and the sloped or graded passband filter has an insertion loss in the wavelength band that decreases as the light emitting device temperature increases and/or the optical signal wavelength increases within the wavelength band. The attenuated optical signal is within the maximum and minimum output power limits when the bias current is at or below the maximum bias current limit and the light emitting device outputs the optical signal at or below the maximum operating temperature limit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2022
    Assignee: Source Photonics, Inc.
    Inventors: Jian Yang, Chao Tian, Shengzhong Zhang, Jingmao Chi
  • Patent number: 11283538
    Abstract: A system may use a single fiber combining module (SFCM) that combines multiple wavelength channels of different optical technologies over a single fiber. In an example, a SFCM may include a gigabit passive optical network (GPON) port, wherein the GPON passes signals at a first wavelength range; a XGS PON port, wherein the XGS-PON port passes signals at a second wavelength range; a dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) port, wherein the DWDM port passes signals at a third wavelength range, wherein the first frequency range, the second frequency range, and the third wavelength range are different; and a common port connected with a fiber, the common port simultaneously combining signals from the GPON port, XGS-PON port, and the DWDM port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2022
    Assignee: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I, L.P.
    Inventors: Ricky Perry, Abdellah Tazi, Kent McCammon, Edward Walter
  • Patent number: 11271652
    Abstract: The invention discloses a distributed IoT terminal system and method based on a fiber optic bus RoF. The system comprises a core application part, a pre-channel part, a transmission channel part, an acquisition field part, an acquisition terminal part and a data source. The invention adopts the principle of light-borne ROF to adapt to pan-socialization, decentralization, verticalization, refinement, full traceability, full lifecycle management and governance, instant, real-time, online, interactive and distributed IoT applications. The integrated and integrated application of the invention improves social efficiency and saves social cost. It may be integrated and integrated the application into any application systems, and realized dynamic instant, real-time, online, centimeter level positioning application. It can infer the specific location of the positioning device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2022
    Inventors: Wenyu Yang, Yanming Yang, Xianyin Fan, Ying Jiang, Jiahui Cong, Zhiqiang Zhang, Yanli Yang, Yubing Zhan
  • Patent number: 11265628
    Abstract: [PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED] To uninterruptedly change a band of an optical transmission path in a line IF section, which relays a signal transmitted to an optical transmission path in a client IF section to which a communication terminal is connected, to the same band as a changed band in the client IF section without suspending the communication in the line IF section. [SOLUTION] An optical transmission system 10A performs processing for changing a band of an optical fiber 15 in a line IF section (L section) that relays a signal from an optical fiber 12 in a client IF section (C section) to the same band as that in the C section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2022
    Assignee: Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
    Inventors: Katsuhiro Araya, Yoshihiko Uematsu, Toshiyuki Oka, Hiroki Kawahara, Hiroshi Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 11240572
    Abstract: An optoelectronic switch for transferring an optical signal from a source external client device to a destination external client device, includes a leaf rack unit having thereon a leaf switch assembly including: a leaf switch having a plurality of fabric ports including a first fabric port and a second fabric port; and a fabric port multiplexer associated with the leaf switch, arranged to combine a first signal from the first fabric port and a second signal from the second fabric port onto a first connection, in the form of an outgoing first multiplexed signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2022
    Assignee: Rockley Photonics Limited
    Inventors: Andrew Rickman, Cyriel Johan Agnes Minkenberg
  • Patent number: 11233596
    Abstract: A TORminator module is disposed with a switch linecard of a rack. The TORminator module receives downlink electrical data signals from a rack switch. The TORminator module translates the downlink electrical data signals into downlink optical data signals. The TORminator module transmits multiple subsets of the downlink optical data signals through optical fibers to respective SmartDistributor modules disposed in respective racks. Each SmartDistributor module receives multiple downlink optical data signals through a single optical fiber from the TORminator module. The SmartDistributor module demultiplexes the multiple downlink optical data signals and distributes them to respective servers. The SmartDistributor module receives multiple uplink optical data signals from multiple servers and multiplexes them onto a single optical fiber for transmission to the TORminator module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2022
    Assignee: Ayar Labs, Inc.
    Inventors: Vladimir Stojanovic, Alexandra Wright, Chen Sun, Mark Wade, Roy Edward Meade
  • Patent number: 11223527
    Abstract: A datacenter network can be made of points of deliveries and patch panels. Rewiring the logical links within the datacenter network to meet a new network topology is computationally intense. Methods, systems, and apparatuses are provided to modify an existing network topology with a provided existing physical topology and logical topology into the new network topology. For example, the provided physical topology can include changes to the network, such as adding new points of delivery, adding additional patch panels, increasing the number of physical connections between points of delivery and patch panels, or removing a point of delivery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2022
    Assignee: Google LLC
    Inventors: Weiqiang Li, Rui Wang, Jianan Zhang
  • Patent number: 11218229
    Abstract: A converter module comprises a housing; a fiber optic connector integrated with the housing, wherein the fiber optic connector is configured to mount directly to a fiber optic connector in a service terminal; a single electrical connector configured to couple to a metallic medium; and an optical-to-electrical (O/E) converter located in the housing and coupled to the fiber optic connector and the single electrical connector, the O/E converter configured to convert between optical frames communicated via the fiber optic connector and electrical signals communicated via the metallic medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2022
    Assignee: ARRIS Enterprises LLC
    Inventors: David Brown, David Mather, Robert Neil Shaddock, William Atley Weeks, Joris Franckx, Jan Jozef Julia Maria Erreygers
  • Patent number: 11211707
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for wavelength conversion of a signal, for example, a dual-polarization signal, is disclosed. The apparatus implements a single-loop counter-propagating wavelength conversion scheme which provides both up-conversion and down-conversion of the signal within the same loop. Nonlinear wavelength conversion devices in the loop provide both up-conversion and down-conversion of the polarization components of the signal within the loop depending on whether the polarization component travels through the nonlinear conversion device in a clockwise or a counter-clockwise direction. The wavelength-converted signal is available to be extracted from the wavelength-conversion loop. An all-optical wavelength-division multiplexing transponder based on the wavelength-conversion scheme is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2021
    Assignee: LyteLoop Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Hamed Pourbeyram Kaleibar, Yu-Hsiang Cheng, Michael Etienne, Ohad Harlev, Dipayan Datta Choudhary
  • Patent number: 11206080
    Abstract: An optical signal monitor, including: a storage that holds a threshold value set for each of determination areas having a bandwidth set in accordance with an average grid of dummy light; a measurement section that sequentially measures an optical intensity of an inputted wavelength-multiplexed optical signal with respect to each of measurement areas obtained by dividing the determination area into areas with a bandwidth sufficiently smaller than a grid width of a monitoring-target optical signal composing the wavelength-multiplexed optical signal, and output measured values; and a section that determines that dummy light corresponding to the determination area needs introducing if each of measured values in the determination area is smaller than a threshold value, and, determines that dummy light corresponding to the determination area does not need introducing if at least one of the measured values in the determination area is equal to or larger than the threshold value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2021
    Assignee: NEC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yoshirou Satou
  • Patent number: 11190269
    Abstract: A method for assigning spectral resources comprises assigning spectral resources for a plurality of communication channels. The spectral resources for the plurality of communication channels comprise excess resources that are at least tentatively kept unoccupied. The excess resources of a plurality of communication channels are assigned to be spectrally contiguous.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: XIEON NETWORKS S.a.r.l.
    Inventors: António Eira, João Manuel Ferreira Pedro
  • Patent number: 11190271
    Abstract: In a monitoring system using optical fibers, an area to be monitored is divided into zones where each zone has fibers which create a change in a signal transmitted by the fiber in response to an event to be monitored. The fibers all communicate to a common monitoring system having a channel for each zone. The fiber of a second one of the zones communicates to the respective channel of the common monitoring system through a fiber passing through a first one of the zones so that the fiber and thus the second channel is also responsive to an event in the first zone zones. The invention provides a method of distinguishing between the separate zones where events have occurred by a Boolean analysis of the signals in the different channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: Network Integrity Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Cary R. Murphy, Mark K. Bridges, Joseph Giovannini, Don A. Wilson, Jr., Kevin Corey Frazier
  • Patent number: 11163119
    Abstract: A method includes multiplexing signal light of first polarization and excitation light, and multiplexing signal light of second polarization, which is perpendicular to the first polarization, and the excitation light, modulating the signal light of the first polarization before the wavelength conversion, and reducing a modulation component in signal light after wavelength conversion, modulating the signal light of the second polarization before the wavelength conversion, and reducing the modulation component in the signal light after the wavelength conversion, and multiplexing the signal light of the first polarization after the wavelength conversion and the signal light of the second polarization after the wavelength conversion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2021
    Assignee: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventors: Tomohiro Yamauchi, Tomoyuki Kato, Goji Nakagawa, Takeshi Hoshida
  • Patent number: 11128939
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for dynamically allocating an optical channel. The method includes receiving a user input request from a user. In addition, the method includes receiving an OLS spectrum data of the optical channel. Further, the method includes computing one or more configuration parameters for a predefined pair of transponders of one or more transponders based on the user input request and the OLS spectrum data. Furthermore, the method includes configuring the one or more configuration parameters on the predefined pair of transponders of the one or more transponders. Moreover, the user is associated with the one or more transponders. The user input request is associated with the predefined pair of transponders of the one or more transponders. The user input request includes parameters for the optical channel allocation on the predefined pair of transponders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2021
    Assignee: STERLITE TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
    Inventors: Puneet Kumar Agarwal, Vishnu K
  • Patent number: 11119272
    Abstract: Electrically tunable hybrid silicon-transparent conductive oxide (Si-TCO) devices, such as dual-electrode micro-ring resonators and micro-disks for large-scale on-chip wavelength division multiplexing optical interconnects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Alan Xiaolong Wang, Erwen Li
  • Patent number: 11101885
    Abstract: A bidirectional optical repeater having two unidirectional optical amplifiers and a supervisory optical circuit connected to optically couple the corresponding unidirectional optical paths. In an example embodiment, the supervisory optical circuit provides three pathways therethrough for supervisory optical signals, the first pathway being from the output of the first optical amplifier to the input of the second optical amplifier, the second pathway being between the input of the first optical amplifier and the input of the second optical amplifier, and the third pathway being from the output of the second optical amplifier to the input of the first optical amplifier. The pathways are arranged such that the remote monitoring equipment of the corresponding optical transport system can use optical time-domain reflectometry to determine and monitor, as a function of time, the individual gains of the first and second optical amplifiers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2021
    Assignee: ALCATEL SUBMARINE NETWORKS
    Inventors: Omar Ait Sab, Ludivine Moirot