And Element Maintaining Member In Operative Engagement With Bolt Head Or Nut Patents (Class 411/120)
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Patent number: 6305627Abstract: A fishing reel including a crank handle retained to a threaded end of a crankshaft by an attachment which comprises a nut for threadedly fixing the crank handle to the crank shaft, wherein one end of the nut has a hexagonal cross section and the other end includes an outward flare, and a plastic retainer for the nut comprising: a first inside cavity shaped to receive the hexagonal portion of the nut such that the nut is nonrotatably captivated relative to the retainer; a second inside compartment shaped to receive the outward flare of the nut such that when matably received, the retainer is secured to the nut; a pin protruding from the retainer to be received by a hole in the crank handle to prevent rotation of the retainer relative to the crank handle; and a smooth outside surface.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1999Date of Patent: October 23, 2001Inventors: Roy E. Stiner, Saburo Nose, Robert D. Bagby
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Patent number: 6296316Abstract: A headrest guide for receiving a headrest rod including a collet having an adjustable inner diameter positioned within a sleeve. A lock member for maintaining a constant inner diameter ofthe collet is engaged once the inner diameter of the collet is properly sized relative to the headrest rod. A method for fitting the headrest guide with the headrest rod includes sizing the inner diameter of the collet and then molding additional headrest guides so that the lock member is only functional when the inner diameter is at the desired size or within the desired range of sizes.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1999Date of Patent: October 2, 2001Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventor: Mark S. Hann
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Patent number: 6290442Abstract: A highly adjustable free spinning positively locking fastener assembly for threaded joints such as automotive or truck wheel assemblies includes a nut having a flange with a retainer washer captured on the nut flange via a locking bolt. The washer includes a tab received in a slot of a wheel spindle to permit the washer to move axially and prevent the washer from rotating. Bolt holes are located at unequally spaced opposed locations in the flange of the nut. A plurality of locking bolts locking the nut to the washer to prevent relative rotation so that neither the nut nor the washer can rotate relative to the spindle. The locking bolts are torsionally inserted into the locking bolt holes located in the nut. At least one locking bolt extends through at least one of the corresponding locking teeth of the washer. When the locking bolts are inserted into the locking bolt holes, the locking bolts engage the teeth of the washer to prevent the nut from rotating.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1998Date of Patent: September 18, 2001Assignee: Okabe Corporation, Inc.Inventor: Steven D. Peterkort
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Patent number: 6286774Abstract: A handle fixing structure including a nut member which is received inside of a recess of a handle and couples the handle with a driving shaft, a nut lock member aligned inside of the recess by being in close contact with the nut member for prevention of looseness thereof the nut member, and a cover for shielding the recess and limiting movement of the cut lock member through contact therewith during shielding. The nut lock member has a polygonal groove on an internal peripheral surface thereof for receiving the nut.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2000Date of Patent: September 11, 2001Inventor: Chul Suk Oh
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Patent number: 6254141Abstract: An adjustable-length closet fastener (1) has a fastener shank (2, 32) with an anchor-ridge head (3, 33) which is sized and shaped for positioning side walls of the anchor-ridge head against walls (5) of a predetermined retainer cavity (6) to arrest rotation of the fastener shank and which is sized and shaped for positioning a fastener shank-side surface (9) of the anchor-ridge head against a ceiling (10) of the predetermined retainer cavity at opposite sides of a shaft orifice in the predetermined retainer cavity to prevent exit of the adjustable-length closet fastener from the predetermined retainer cavity. A length-adjustment sleeve (11) with internal machine threads (12) is attached to the fastener shank for extension a predetermined distance towards a predetermined fastening position (13). A length-adjustment bolt (16) with external machine threads (17) that match the internal machine threads of the length-adjustment sleeve is screwed a desired length-adjustment distance into the length-adjustment sleeve.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1998Date of Patent: July 3, 2001Inventor: Leroy C. Piper
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Patent number: 6241441Abstract: A securing fixture for a screw or a nut includes a holding device for holding the head of the screw or the nut and is provided with a projection which comprises a parting location which can be parted by means of a chisel. The projection also has a projection end which can be welded or adhesively bonded.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2000Date of Patent: June 5, 2001Assignee: ABB Alstom Power (Schweiz) AGInventor: Bernhard Erb
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Patent number: 6224167Abstract: An axle assembly for supporting wheels is provided that has a spindle defining an axis of rotation with a threaded end portion. A hub assembly is supported by the spindle and is adapted to support the wheels. A bearing assembly is arranged adjacent to the threaded end portion and is interposed between the spindle and the hub assembly for permitting low friction rotation of the hub assembly relative to the spindle about the axis. An end nut is secured to the threaded end portion of the spindle for retaining the bearing assembly and the hub assembly on the spindle. A washer is interposed between said bearing assembly and the end nut wherein the washer secures the end nut to the spindle for preventing rotation of the end nut about the axis.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1999Date of Patent: May 1, 2001Assignee: Meritor Heavy Vehicle Systems, LLCInventor: Andrew John Riley
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Patent number: 6213441Abstract: This invention is a fishing rod holder mount comprising a base unit which can be secured or affixed to a supporting surface such as the upper rail or gunwale of a boat; a shaft which is received by the base unit and therefore secured to the supporting surface; and an interlocking mechanism between the base and shaft which prevents the shaft and therefore the fishing rod holder from rotating about the shaft axis. The fishing rods held by the fishing rod holder are prevented from rotating across the boat or supporting surface. Therefore, the fishing rod is prevented from striking a boat occupant, tangling with other rods or objects, and prevented from complicating reeling in of a fish.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1999Date of Patent: April 10, 2001Inventors: D. Calvin Baynard, David A. Baynard
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Patent number: 6070913Abstract: A connector plug housing for an electrical connector assembly includes a plug body having a male end, a tubular shroud having a female end adapted to be received on the male end of the plug body, first and second complementary threads respectively formed on the male end of the plug body and the female end of the tubular shroud for providing a threaded connection therebetween by screwing the female end of the tubular shroud relative to and on the male end of the plug body, and a releasable self-locking clip arrangement provided on the plug body and tubular shroud in an interfacing relationship with the first and second threads thereon.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1998Date of Patent: June 6, 2000Assignee: Hubbel IncorporatedInventors: Douglas A. Hopper, Michael W. Miller
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Patent number: 5971686Abstract: A fastener assembly and a method for making the same wherein a non-fanged fastener is affixed to a retainer by the interaction of a tab and a stake. The fastener assembly preferably includes a retainer having a face with an opening and a tab positioned adjacent to the opening. The tab protrudes from the face and extends over the fastener. A staking die forms a stake which extends into engagement with the retainer such that the fastener is retained to the retainer by the interaction of the tab and the stake.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1998Date of Patent: October 26, 1999Assignee: MSD Stamping, Inc.Inventors: Robert E. Stewart, Carl Lewis
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Patent number: 5967721Abstract: A loosening-resistant threaded fastener system and method of use includes a washer that is axially movable on a threaded stud, a threaded nut having threads which cooperate with the threaded stud, and a washer anti-rotation mechanism to prevent the washer from rotating on the stud about a fastening axis. One of the washer and the nut may include a plurality of protrusions while the other of the washer and the nut has a plurality of detents. The protrusions and the detents engage one another at a plurality of angular positions. Rotating the nut on the stud while in contact with the washer results in distinct, audible clicks which may be counted to obtain a pre-determined tightness.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1998Date of Patent: October 19, 1999Assignee: Allen-Bradley Company, LLCInventors: Anthony Giachinta, Eugene W. Thomas
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Patent number: 5967722Abstract: A locking washer arrangement which includes two (2) washer members fabricated from a hardened steel material, a thicker one on the bottom and a thinner one on the top. The top surface of the top washer member and the bottom surface of the bottom washer member preferably have a relatively high coefficient of friction and may be grooved, embossed or otherwise roughened so they will grip the surfaces they come into contact with while the bottom surface of the top washer member and the top surface of the bottom washer member have a relatively low coefficient of friction to facilitate relative movement therebetween. Relatively long flexible tabs project radially outward from the periphery of the top washer member and distal ends are bent downwardly to engage and interlock between corresponding relatively short stiff tabs projecting radially outward from the periphery of the bottom washer member.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 1998Date of Patent: October 19, 1999Assignee: Dana CorporationInventor: Gregory A. Fett
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Patent number: 5964559Abstract: A locking assembly that mechanically locks an attachment bolt, such as one used to secure a missile launcher to an aircraft, for example, thus preventing the bolt from vibrating loose as a result of vibration experienced during flight. The locking assembly has a spring loaded locking nut that mechanically engages a hex head of an extension shaft that is coupled to the attachment bolt. Transverse pins permit axial movement of the locking nut but prevent rotation thereof. A socket is used to push the locking nut away from the hex head of the extension shaft, so that the attachment bolt can be loosened or tightened. When the socket is removed, a spring pushes the locking nut over the hex head of the extension shaft, locking the attachment bolt and preventing it from turning.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1997Date of Patent: October 12, 1999Assignee: Raytheon CompanyInventors: Stephen W. Larimore, Kenny J. Hanzlick
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Patent number: 5954466Abstract: An anti-rotation clip for preventing rotation of a nut-like member (nut or bolt head) of a flanged connection to facilitate tightening or loosening of the nut-like member and eliminate the need to use two wrenches for tightening or loosening a nut or bolt. The clip is a generally L-shaped member having a horizontal portion and a vertical portion at one end thereof extending generally perpendicular thereto. A polygonal opening extending vertically through the horizontal portion has a plurality of discrete angled sides configured to surround and engage the sides of the nut-like member.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1998Date of Patent: September 21, 1999Assignee: Muskegon Tools, L.L.C.Inventors: Eugene M. Coffey, Robert B. Taylor
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Patent number: 5897277Abstract: An obturating device including a body (11) with a recess (8) at one end engageable by a spanner, and a screw thread (2) at the other end for engaging a complementary screw thread (7) in an opening (6) of a housing (3). A locking ring (31) biased by a spring in the obturating device (1) and a complementary locking ring (47) in the opening have asymmetrical teeth which interlock when screwing-in is complete and snap together to prevent loosening of the rings. The tooth flanks that engage one another on loosening are nevertheless sufficiently angled to enable forced unscrewing using a spanner. A skirt (14) protects the mechanism and acts as an abutment in the fully screwed-in position. The obturating device enables locking and unlocking, requires no direct manual operation and is particularly suitable for endoscope insertion openings in aircraft engines.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 1997Date of Patent: April 27, 1999Assignee: JPB SystemeInventors: Bernard Barre, Jean-Pierre Marc
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Patent number: 5846042Abstract: A fastener/shaft locking and adjustment apparatus and locking system which precisely positions, positively locks and avoids slippage of a positive locking nut along an elongated element. The positive locking nut includes a locking spline, an outer knurled cylinder, a rotatable spline, a return spring and a threaded nut. The locking spline includes a key member extending into the passage thereof which is engaged in the channel of the elongated element such that the locking spline does not rotate with respect to the elongated element. The locking spline further includes a first gear along an outer surface thereof which is capable of meshing engagement with a second gear provided along an inner circumferential cavity of the rotatable spline to lock the locking nut at its desired position along the elongated element.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1997Date of Patent: December 8, 1998Assignees: Sony Corporation, Sony Music Entertainment, Inc.Inventor: Peter Iannuzzi
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Patent number: 5772373Abstract: A spindle nut and a locking device are disclosed for securing the nut on a spindle in a non-rotative position relative to the spindle. The assembly comprises the spindle nut, an antirotation spring and a spring backup plate mounted on the spindle. The antirotation spring and spring backup plate may be formed as a single unit.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 1995Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Warn Industries, Inc.Inventors: Philip J. Cronin, II, Lonnie G. Williams, Jr., Thomas F. Dunlap, David C. Wood, Jon A. Bigley, Stuart Miller, James D. Hensley
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Patent number: 5765117Abstract: A down-shift acceleration resistance and a down-shift target acceleration are compared, and only when a deceleration intent by the driver is detected, is a down-shift to a gear ratio which is one step higher than a gear ratio which will produce deceleration in excess of that indicated necessary by the comparison, permitted. In the absence of any detected deceleration intent by the driver, a forcible downshifting is inhibited. The shifting is controlled through computation which does not rely on large amounts of prestored table data.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1995Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Unisia Jecs CorporationInventor: Masanobu Horiguchi
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Patent number: 5683216Abstract: Spring latching mechanisms for preventing relative rotation or relative displacement of assembled components during operation of a nuclear reactor. The first type of mechanism prevents rotation of a threaded fastener which fastens a first component to a second component. The fastener has a multiplicity of longitudinal recesses formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof. The spring latching mechanism has a cantilever beam supported at one end by the first component. The other end of the cantilever beam is displaceable between first and second positions as the cantilever beam flexes. An interlocking member connected to the second end of the cantilever beam fits engages one of the longitudinal recesses in the fastener, whereby rotation of the fastener can be blocked. The second type of mechanism positively locates and prevents vibration-induced wear of first and second components assembled with play therebetween.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1995Date of Patent: November 4, 1997Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: John Geddes Erbes
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Patent number: 5681136Abstract: Corrosion, loosening, safety and reusability problems incurred with prior art lock washers are eliminated in a lock washer having a planar washer body (6) formed of a thin sheet of resilient metal. A central aperture (12) is located in the body (6) and is adapted to receive the shank (24) of a bolt which a nut (22) is to be attached and locked. A lock fold (8) is formed in the body (6) radially outward of the central aperture (12). The lock fold (8) has a radially inward facing curved edge (18) displaced to one side of the plane of the body (6). The edge (18) is transverse to the radius of the body (6) and a lock fold (8) resiliently, lockingly engages with a flat of the nut.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1995Date of Patent: October 28, 1997Assignee: James F. L. BlairInventor: James F. L. Blair
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Patent number: 5674034Abstract: Locking nut assembly for use on a shaft such as the bearing hub of four wheel drive vehicle. The shaft is externally threaded and has a longitudinally extending slot, with a nut threadedly mounted on the shaft. A first lock part is mounted on the shaft beneath the nut with a tab which extends into the slot to prevent rotation of the first lock part relative to the shaft. A second lock part is mounted over the nut with a noncircular opening in which the nut is received so that the nut cannot rotate relative to the second lock part. The two lock parts are locked together so that the second lock part cannot rotate relative to the first. In the disclosed embodiments, the two lock parts are locked together by a lug which extends from one part to the other.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1995Date of Patent: October 7, 1997Inventor: Bruce A. Bennett
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Patent number: 5649797Abstract: A nut and bolt securing device is disclosed to prevent loosening of the assembly due to environmental conditions. In a first version of the invention the two piece device is fitted over a nut and a portion of a bolt extending from the nut, the two sections of the device being secured together with set screws, with serrations within the device, and one or more set screws engaging the front end of the device. In a second version of the device a shelf like planar projection on the front end of the device engages a planar surface on a nut, again combining with the serrations within the device to prevent fastener loosening. The device is particularly described in use in conjunction with refrigerant system flare nuts so as to prevent loss of refrigerant at these flare nut unions.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1995Date of Patent: July 22, 1997Assignee: Lenwar, Inc.Inventors: James J. Warren, John Lennon
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Patent number: 5618143Abstract: A spindle nut and a locking device for securing the nut in a rotative position on a spindle. An anti-rotation spring and a back up plate are mounted on the spindle in a non-rotative manner with the back up plate in abutment with the bearings that rotatively mount the hub to the spindle. The back up plate has multiple grooves aligned with and arranged to receive multiple resilient tabs on the periphery of the anti-rotation spring. The tabs of the anti-rotation spring are formed to project axially from the spring. A flange of the nut has multiple slots around its periphery that are sized to receive a tab of the anti-rotation spring. A tool having extending ears that fit in the slots of the nut is utilized to install the nut on the spindle. The extending ears prevent the tabs of the spring from entering a slot of the nut until the tool is removed. As the nut is rotated by the tool, the nut abuts the anti-rotation spring.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1994Date of Patent: April 8, 1997Assignee: Warn Industries, Inc.Inventors: Philip J. Cronin, II, Lonnie G. Williams, Jr., Thomas F. Dunlap, David C. Wood
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Patent number: 5606753Abstract: A fixing device with a locking mechanism includes a bolt having a hexagonal head, a seat attached to the bottom face of the bolt head, and a washer to be fit onto the threaded shaft of the bolt. The seat has an engagement portion which is raised from an outer edge of the seat along a side face of the bolt head to restrain the free rotation of the bolt with respect to the seat, and an elastic engagement pawl outwardly extending from a lateral end of the engagement portion. The washer has a plurality of engagement grooves which are engagable with the engagement pawl, and an antislipping means provided on the side which contacts the surface of a member to be fastened. When the bolt is fastened, the engagement pawl engages with one of the engagement grooves of the washer. This prevents the hexagon-head bolt from turning in a loosening direction. A locking function can be added to the fixing device without additionally machining the bolt or a member to be fastened.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: March 4, 1997Assignee: Hashimoto Shinwa Setsubi, LimitedInventor: Toyoji Hashimoto
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Patent number: 5597278Abstract: A free spinning positively locking fastener assembly for threaded joints such as automotive or truck wheel assemblies includes a flanged nut with a retainer washer captured on the nut flange. The washer includes a tab received in a slot of a wheel spindle to permit the washer to move axially and prevent the washer from rotating. A pair of resilient locking clips normally lock the nut to the washer to prevent relative rotation so that neither the nut nor the washer can rotate relative to the spindle. The locking clips are released by engagement of a wrench socket with the wrenching structure of the nut so that the nut can be threaded to a desired position. When the wrench is removed, locking fingers on the clips engage the washer to prevent the nut from rotating. The clips are located at diametrically opposed wrenching flats of the nut, spaced from the corners of the wrenching structure.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1995Date of Patent: January 28, 1997Assignee: MacLean-Fogg CompanyInventor: Steven D. Peterkort
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Patent number: 5582356Abstract: In a fishing reel in which a rotor is fixed onto a rotary quill with a nut, a securing member is non-rotatively fitted on the nut in such a manner that an engagement portion of the securing member is engaged with a projection formed on the rotor, in order to prevent the nut from rotating relative to the rotor. It is possible to prevent the nut from loosening from the rotary quill.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 1995Date of Patent: December 10, 1996Assignee: Daiwa Seiko, Inc.Inventors: Mikiharu Kobayashi, Nobuyuki Yamaguchi
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Patent number: 5533849Abstract: A self-locking nut for application to a threaded shaft, especially a wheel bearing nut. The shaft has a spline groove along its thread. A cup-like thrust washer fits on the shaft with a tang in the spline grove to prevent its rotation. It has retention grooves in its wall. A lock ring is slidably retained in the washer with tangs in the retention grooves. A bias spring is fitted between the washer and the lock ring. An internally threaded nut is threaded to the shaft and has a depending neck passing through the lock ring having a bearing surface to bear against the washer, and an outward deformation which prevents removal of the nut from the lock ring.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1994Date of Patent: July 9, 1996Assignee: Hi-Shear CorporationInventor: Robert A. Burdick
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Patent number: 5524936Abstract: A locking device for preventing relative rotation of pretorqued compression nuts used in face seal mechanical fittings includes an inner member having a cavity sized to slide onto and non-rotatably enclose the male or first nut of the fitting, an outer member having a first cavity sized to rotatably receive the inner member and a second cavity sized to slide onto and non-rotatably enclose the female or second nut of the fitting, and at least one set screw projecting inwardly through a threaded borehole in the outer member to non-rotatably engage and lock the inner member.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 1995Date of Patent: June 11, 1996Assignee: Control Systems, Inc.Inventors: Thomas A. Barr, Christopher V. Barr, James C. Elliott, Dirk A. Frew
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Patent number: 5462269Abstract: A lock structure which automatically locks the screw drive upon deactivation of the screw drive and automatically unlocks the screw drive upon activation of the screw drive. The locking structure is responsive to the attaching and detaching of a driver such that the detaching of the driver from an input of the screw drive automatically locks the screw drive and attaching the driver to the input of the screw drive automatically unlocks the screw drive. This is achieved by providing an outer locking surface on the screw drive and a locking plate whose axial position is controlled by the position of the drive and having an aperture for mating with the outer locking surface and locking the screw drive.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1994Date of Patent: October 31, 1995Assignee: Porter Athletic Equipment CompanyInventors: Edward A. Schroeder, James Gallicchio
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Patent number: 5460351Abstract: The invention provides a valve stem locking assembly for releasably locking a threaded fastener relative to a valve stem of a quarter-turn valve such as a ball valve. The assembly includes a handle defining an opening shaped to engage a corresponding shape of the valve stem to preclude relative rotation therebetween while allowing relative motion therebetween along the longitudinal axis of the valve stem. A standard nut engages the handle and is threaded onto the valve stem for movement relative to the valve stem along the axis. A spring biases the nut and the handle into relative rotation resisting engagement with each other. A camming mechanism, defined by the handle and the chamfer of the nut, is biased by the spring to prevent relative rotation therebetween until a desired torque about the axis is applied to the nut relative to the handle.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 1994Date of Patent: October 24, 1995Assignee: Parker & Harper Companies, Inc.Inventor: David G. Holloway
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Patent number: 5460418Abstract: A safety retainer for preventing disengagement of a shackle bolt from a U-shaped shackle. The retainer includes a collar member and a pin member. The tubular collar member surrounds the head of the shackle bolt and is provided with a pair of holes through its walls, coaxially alignable with an aperture in the shackle bolt head, and a notch cut out of the wall of one end thereof for engagement with one arm of the shackle. The pin member is insertable through the pair of collar member holes and the shackle bolt aperture to prevent rotation and disengagement of the shackle bolt from the shackle.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 1993Date of Patent: October 24, 1995Inventor: Elwood S. Falls
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Patent number: 5395192Abstract: Locking nut assembly for a bearing hub of a four wheel drive vehicle. The hub is externally threaded hub and has a longitudinally extending slot, and a nut is threadedly mounted on the hub. A retainer fits over the nut and has a multi-sided peripheral flange which surrounds the nut and a tang which extends into the slot in the hub to prevent rotation of the nut relative to the hub. A retaining ring mounted peripherally of the retainer extends through notches in the corner portions of the peripheral flange and the nut to hold the retainer on the nut.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 1993Date of Patent: March 7, 1995Inventor: Bruce A. Bennett
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Patent number: 5360303Abstract: A nut lock or locking cap secures a nut on a bolt so that the nut cannot loosen itself and so that the nut cannot fall off the bolt. For this purpose the nut lock has a first ring section that at least partially surrounds the bolt and a second ring section that at least partially surrounds the nut. The two ring sections are interconnected by a radially extending flange, whereby the first ring section has a smaller diameter than the diameter of the second ring section. The first ring section has at least one through-hole that can be aligned with a cross-bore in the bolt for the insertion of a locking pin. The second ring section has radially inwardly facing profiled surfaces that enter into a form-locking, force-transmitting connection with the outer profile of the nut.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1993Date of Patent: November 1, 1994Assignee: Deutsche Aerospace Airbus GmbHInventors: Guenter Behrens, Wilfried Ellmers
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Patent number: 5312139Abstract: A detachable locking device is described which consists of a pair of standard box end wrenches with shortened handles having integral ears on the ends of the handles with openings therethrough. The wrenches are designed to be retrofittably placed behind the respective connecting nuts on the line termination point adapter assemblies which are to be joined. The preliminary connection and seal are made using conventional means and the connecting nuts are torqued to near their optimum value. The wrench heads of the locking device are then positioned on the nuts so that a connecting bolt can be passed through the openings in the ears on the handles, a nut attached thereto and then tightened to hold and secure the connecting nuts together and prevent the nuts from loosening or seal leaking during the operation of the fluid transmission line.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1993Date of Patent: May 17, 1994Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Ernest E. Marks, Willard L. Hofer
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Patent number: 5297693Abstract: A closure member for sealing an opening for a cavity in a housing to prevent fluid from being communicated to the surrounding environment. The closure member has a shaft with an end member having a irregular radial surface thereon. A first torque is applied to the irregular surface to move threads into corresponding threads in the housing to join the closure member to the housing. A self locking fastener has as stem with threads that extend from a head that engages the housing when a second torque is applied to the head. A washer retained on the stem engages the irregular surface and deforms as the second torque is applied to the head. The deformation prevents relative rotation to thereafter occur between the closure member and housing to assure that the opening in the cavity remains sealed.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1992Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: Allied-Signal Inc.Inventor: Russell C. Perkey
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Patent number: 5222768Abstract: A detachable locking device is described which consists of a pair of standard box end wrenches with shortened handles having integral ears on the ends of the handles with openings therethrough. The wrenches are first placed behind the respective connecting nuts on the line termination point adapter assemblies which are to be joined. The preliminary connection and seal is then made using conventional methods and the connecting nuts are torqued to near their optimum value. The box end wrenches of the locking device are then positioned on the nuts so that a connecting bolt can be passed through the openings in the ears on the handles, a nut attached thereto and then tightened to hold and secure the connecting nuts together and prevent the nuts from loosening or seal leaking during the operation of the fluid transmission line.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1992Date of Patent: June 29, 1993Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Willard L. Hofer, Ernest E. Marks, Nathan P. Lee
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Patent number: 5080544Abstract: An improved locknut assembly for mounting on a shaft includes a first member for engagement with the shaft to provide a predetermined torque force. A second member extends over both the shaft and the first member and can be removably mounted on the first member for fixing it to the shaft. The first and second members are complementarily configured to permit relative adjustment to accommodate the desired predetermined torque force and to accommodate a member for securing the first and second members together in a fixed position.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1990Date of Patent: January 14, 1992Assignee: Shur-Lok Insternational, S.A.Inventor: Rene M. Bruyere
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Patent number: 4971289Abstract: A valve assembly comprising a valve having a housing and a valve element disposed in the housing and movable between closed and open positions, the valve element having a nut portion and a wing portion, the nut portion projecting out of the housing and having a cross-sectional configuration such that a tool may be applied for turning the valve element between the closed and open positions, the wing portion being movable between a first position when the valve element is in the closed position and a second position when the valve element is in the open position, the housing having a wing portion provided with an opening therein disposed in lockable relation with the valve element wing portion when the valve element wing portion is in its first position, a barrel lock removably mountable in registered openings of the wing portions when the valve element wing portion is in its first position whereby the valve element will be locked in the closed position, and a rigid member having first means cooperable with theType: GrantFiled: November 29, 1989Date of Patent: November 20, 1990Assignee: Niagara Mohawk Power CorporationInventor: Eugene E. Pietras
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Patent number: 4940374Abstract: An anti-rotation locking assembly for releasably fastening automotive exhaust pipes and exhaust manifolds to an engine block is disclosed comprising a threaded bolt with hex-wrenching recess and a hyperbolic locking plate with hex-stud which fits into the wrenching recess of the bolt and is attached thereto by cotter pin or Q clip. The locking plate has a contour which mates with said exhaust pipe and thereby prevents the bolt from working loose due to vibration of the engine.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 1988Date of Patent: July 10, 1990Inventor: Roy L. Gallagher
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Patent number: 4938644Abstract: A bolt lock assembly (40) and a nut lock assembly (60) are provided that respectively include a collar member (16) that is moveable in opposite axial directions in a counterbore (12) in an object (4) and is biased outwardly therefrom by a coiled spring (20). Counterbore (12) has at least one slot (14) extending radially outwardly therefrom and collar member (16) has at least one locking member (18) extending therefrom having a portion registerable with and remaining in slot (18) and a portion adapted to engage locking surfaces on a bolt head (6) of bolt (2) or a nut (24) when collar member (16) is urged outwardly from counterbore (12) to provide the locked engagement therebetween.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1989Date of Patent: July 3, 1990Assignee: Eaton CorporationInventor: Thomas L. Runels
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Patent number: 4906150Abstract: Locking fastener comprising a threaded part such as a bolt or nut and a lock plate which fits over the bolt or nut and is prevented from rotation by engagement with a stationary object such as a protrusion on the part to be secured. The lock plate has an opening with a contour which mates with the outer contour of the threaded part to prevent rotation of the threaded part, and the plate is retained on the threaded part by a retainer received in a detent opening or groove formed in the threaded part. In some embodiments, the retainer is a separate part which is free to rotate in the groove. In other embodiments, the retainer comprises a detent lug carried by the lock plate.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1988Date of Patent: March 6, 1990Inventor: Bruce A. Bennett
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Patent number: 4737058Abstract: An arrangement for locking a nut on a spindle, e.g. for fixing roller bearings on wheel axles, comprising a lock washer with an axial pin, a lock plate and a lock ring. The lock plate has an opening with twelve corners in which a non-rotatable nut has thirteen depressions for the axial pin. The lock washer is disposed non-rotatable on the spindle, and for this purpose it can have an approximately polygonal opening for an axle portion of corresponding cross section. When the lock plate surrounds the nut and the axial pin projects into one of the depressions, the nut is fixed against turning. The lock plate is held in place by the lock ring which lies in a groove in the nut.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1981Date of Patent: April 12, 1988Assignee: AB VolvoInventors: Karl A. G. Callman, Lars R. Jonsson
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Patent number: 4735533Abstract: A locking assembly for locking a multi-sided nut-like member in a desired communicating relationship with a valve body. The locking assembly includes a lock plate having a planar body portion with a locking opening defined by a plurality of sides oriented relative to each other in a closed, star-like configuration. The locking opening is adapted to be closely received over and communicate with the sides of an associated nut-like member. The body portion also includes an arcuate mounting slot spaced from the locking opening and which is adapted to receive a lock plate mounting fastener therethrough. A continuous side wall or skirt portion depends from the periphery of the body portion and serves to space the body portion from the surface of an associated valve body. Preferably, a lock plate adapter is also provided. The adapter includes a body member having a through opening which is received over a section of the associated nut-like member, and a securing member cooperable with the lock plate mounting slot.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 1986Date of Patent: April 5, 1988Assignee: Whitey Co.Inventors: Michael T. Gallagher, Ray D. Linderman, Peter C. Williams
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Patent number: 4734001Abstract: Locking fastener comprising a threaded part such as a bolt or nut and a locking plate which fits over the bolt or nut and is prevented from rotation by engagement with a stationary object such as a protrusion on the part to be secured. The locking plate has an opening with a contour which mates with the outer contour of the fastener to prevent rotation of the fastener, and the plate is retained on the fastener by a retainer mounted in a groove formed in the fastener itself. The retainer is free to rotate in the groove and is free from stress due to vibration, heat or cold.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 1986Date of Patent: March 29, 1988Inventor: Bruce A. Bennett
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Patent number: 4657457Abstract: A locking device for securing at least two screw-action connectors comprises a locking clip or element made from a good quality spring steel wire having a round or square section. The locking clip or element has a diagonal interconnecting part which extends tangentially between a pair of locking elements one at each end of the part. The locking elements (for example, coils) are wrapped round or placed over a portion of a wheel nut. The interference/friction fit between the wheel nut and the clip or element prevents axial movement of the clip relative to the nut. The part serves as restraining means positively linking tangentially adjacent wheel nuts and thereby prevents relative rotation thereof.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1984Date of Patent: April 14, 1987Inventor: Gerald C. Rickwood
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Patent number: 4627305Abstract: A bicycle speed change lever comprising: a stationary support spindle having an internally threaded axial hole and fixed at its one end to a bicycle frame tube, a lever handle rotatably mounted at its hole end portion on the support spindle, a plurality of washers supported on the spindle, a clipping holder which has a pair of axially spaced, holed disk-like portions resiliently connected to a cross arm and which is non-rotatably mounted on the spindle, with the washers and the holed end portion of the lever handle sandwiched between the pair of disk-like portions, to hold them together by pressure, and a lock bolt having its threaded shank engaged with the threaded axial hole of the spindle for applying adjusted frictional force to the holed end portion of the lever handle.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1985Date of Patent: December 9, 1986Assignee: Maeda Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Mikio Hosokawa
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Patent number: 4613265Abstract: A screw-type fastener having a threaded shank and a head integral therewith, and adapted to be driven into a structure by axial rotation about its longitudinal central axis in a driving direction such that the head is countersunk, is improved by forming the head with at least two ribs protruding from the surface thereof and extending radially outward from the central axis. The ribs define a corresponding number of sector-shaped cavities adapted to receive a filler material for engaging the ribs so as to prevent the fastener from axially rotating in a direction opposite the driving direction and to thereby secure the fastener against loosening.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1984Date of Patent: September 23, 1986Inventor: Jean-Claude Visinand
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Patent number: 4534101Abstract: A method for installing a locking nut or bolt includes drilling a bore having at least two diameters in a surface of an element so as to accommodate a fastener assembly having a threaded shaft and a group of elements including a cylinder a locking ring, two retaining rings and a conical spring, serrating an area of the bore having the layer diameter, screwing the fastener assembly into the bore, applying a torque to the group of elements while suppressing the locking ring thereby engaging the locking ring into the serrated area of the bore, retracting an outer sleeve of the tool and tightening the group of elements.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1982Date of Patent: August 13, 1985Assignee: Rexnord Inc.Inventor: Jose Rosan, Jr.
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Patent number: H32Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for preventing the rotation of a stud member during preloading. The apparatus comprises a stud member having a shaft portion extending into the member to be clamped and a hex or double hex portion carrying a locking nut. Extending outward from the hex or double hex portion of the stud there is a threaded portion carrying a nut which is torqued to preload the stud. Between the locking nut and the member to be clamped is a locking ring which engages the locking nut to prevent the stud from rotating during preloading.Also disclosed is a method of preloading a stud without the use of an external restraint to prevent the stud from rotating when a torque is applied.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1984Date of Patent: March 4, 1986Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of EnergyInventors: John S. Kartik, William M. Richardson
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Patent number: D305927Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1986Date of Patent: February 6, 1990Assignee: Whitey Co.Inventors: Ray D. Linderman, Peter C. Williams