Including Settable Material Patents (Class 411/258)
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Patent number: 6499267Abstract: A tie rod, for insertion into an anchorage where it is secured by at least one of an organic and inorganic mortar composition has an axially extending shaft (2) with an axially extending connection section (3) and an axially extending anchoring section (4). The anchoring section (4) has at least two conically shaped members, one following the other in the axial direction and with the outside diameter of the members increasing toward a leading end of said anchoring section. The conically shaped members (6, 7) include a first cone (6) at the leading end of the shaft, inserted first into the anchorage and secured to the shaft (2) so that it cannot be shifted axially. At least one second cone (7) separate from the first cone can be slipped onto the anchoring section (4) of the shaft so that it can be shifted to a limited axial extent along the anchoring section (4).Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2000Date of Patent: December 31, 2002Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventor: Thomas Ayrle
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Patent number: 6457910Abstract: A tubular anchor includes a tubular member (1, 21) with a drilling head (2, 22) at one of its end, a load application element (3) extending along a portion of the tubular member opposite the one end, opening (5, 23) provided in a region of the drilling head. The tubular anchor also includes at least one, substantially cylindrical, hollow element (7, 24, 25) for receiving a mortar mass (4, 37, 38) and closed, at its opposite ends, with two displaceable pistons (8, 9; 31, 32, 33, 39), respectively, with one of the pistons being received in a piston-receiving region of the at least one mortar-mass receiving element and facing in a setting direction (S), (6, 35) and at least one through-opening (11, 34) spaced from a free end of the piston-receiving region (6, 35) by a distance (a, b) corresponding at least to a length (l) of the piston (8, 32) received therein.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2001Date of Patent: October 1, 2002Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wolfgang Ludwig, Erich Leibhard
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Patent number: 6409443Abstract: This invention relates to a fastener, which expands by the insertion of an expanding member, preferably a screw. The fastener comprises a substantially flat head and two expandable legs. The head has an upper side and a lower side, preferably separated by a gap. The head also has a hole (round, oblong or otherwise shaped) in which the expanding body may engage or pass through for expanding the legs and securing one object to another object, such as a plastic panel to a metal sheet. The fastener also comprises a Y-shaped funnel configuration, which has been formed by a partial cut of the legs. Miscellaneous configurations of the Y shaped legs provide improved guidance to the expanding member, improved engagement to at least one of the objects, such as the metal sheet for example, and improved engagement to the expanding member, among other advantages. The fastener may also comprise portions under the upper side of the head, which portions are engageable to the expanding member.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2000Date of Patent: June 25, 2002Assignee: WTPA, IncorporatedInventors: Joseph William Lowry, Michael Anthony Giugliano, Michael Walter Smith, Eustathios Vassiliou
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Patent number: 6379092Abstract: A sealing fastener, which expands by the insertion of preferably a screw. The fastener comprises a substantially flat head and two expandable legs. The fastener has further an elastic body, especially a thermoplastic elastomer, molded at least on the lower side of the head by insert injection molding. The elastic body does not contain plasticizers which may be harmful to other plastics (such as polycarbonate and ABS for example) coming in contact with the fastener, all its surfaces are well defined, has well defined properties, and its dimensions are characterized by narrow tolerances.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2000Date of Patent: April 30, 2002Assignee: WTPA, IncorporatedInventors: Kanubhai Manibhai Patel, Michael Walter Smith, Edward John Smith
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Patent number: 6375872Abstract: A microencapsulated adhesive and a method for producing that microencapsulated adhesive is disclosed. The adhesive is produced from an alkyl acrylate or methacrylate monomer having about 4 to about 12 carbon atoms, or a mixture thereof. The monomer is encapsulated by interfacial polymerization, gelatin/gum arabic coacervation or melamine/formaldehyde encapsulation. The microcapsules may be polyamide or polyurea. The monomer is polymerized in the microcapsules by heating to form an adhesive that is non-tacky, but becomes tacky upon application of external forces, such as shearing. The microencapsulated adhesive composition may be used, among other applications, as an adhesive for stamps or envelopes.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1992Date of Patent: April 23, 2002Assignee: Moore Business FormsInventor: Hung Ya Chao
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Patent number: 6350093Abstract: An electrically insulated anchor device is described, comprising a rigid elongated metal sleeve including an external surface that leads from an open top end to a bottom end. A longitudinal internal bore is formed within the sleeve with a bore wall spaced from the external surface by a sleeve wall thickness dimension. An electrically insulative polymer insert with an external surface engages the bore wall within the sleeve. The insert further includes a fastener receiving bore defined by a fastener receiving wall spaced from the external insert surface by an insert wall thickness dimension. The sleeve wall thickness dimension is substantially greater than the insert wall thickness dimension.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2000Date of Patent: February 26, 2002Assignee: CXT IncorporatedInventors: Rick W. Petersen, Steven R. Mattson
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Patent number: 6276884Abstract: The invention relates to a threaded pairing, consisting of the assigned threaded parts, for the transmission of axial forces, where the screw thread (5) is filled with the sealing compound (6). The task is to create an axially positionable threaded pairing capable of being turned, a joint which at the same time is sufficiently rigid (by means of frictionally connected flanks) and leak-proof (by filling the positively fitting screw thread with sealing compound (6)).Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1999Date of Patent: August 21, 2001Assignee: Buemach Engineering International B.V.Inventor: Josef Bueter
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Patent number: 6205625Abstract: A weld stud comprises a leg portion having a root that is adapted to be welded to a workpiece and a resilient engagement pawl portion integrally formed at least on one side of the leg portion. The resilient engagement pawl portion extends diagonally outwardly from the end of the leg portion toward the root and is capable of bending radially inwardly with respect to the leg portion. On the outside of a lower end portion of the leg portion, an engagement step which is an inward recess formed like a step is provided. Although it is not always necessary to make the weld stud from synthetic resin, it is preferable that the entire weld stud is made of synthetic resin and is molded as a one-piece article since its use is predominantly for synthetic resin members.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1999Date of Patent: March 27, 2001Assignee: Emhart Inc.Inventor: Hiroyuki Kato
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Patent number: 6074147Abstract: A tamper-proof seat screw (30), such as an idle set screw for a throttle lever of a throttle body, comprises a tool-engageable head (31) at one end, a foot (34) at an opposite end, and a threaded shaft (32) between the head and the foot with the threaded shaft having an adhesive coating (36) thereon that forms an adhesive joint between the threaded shaft and a threaded throttle body bore (10a). An anti-tampering slip collar (42) is provided on an anti-tampering break-away shaft (40) between the threaded shaft and the foot to hinder post-factory tampering of the screw.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1998Date of Patent: June 13, 2000Assignee: Ford Motor CompanyInventor: Rei Chiu Shu
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Patent number: 6039408Abstract: A break-away lug nut positioner for holding lug nuts on a race car wheel to facilitate more rapid tire changes during pit stops. The break-away lug nut positioner includes a spacer that supports a lug nut at a proper distance over a mounting hole of a race car wheel. That is, the spacer holds the lug nut so that it is adjacent to a threaded mounting stud when the wheel is held flush against the race car hub. During installation, the lug nut is driven into the spacer cavity, forcing the spacer to break into pieces. The adhesive bond between the lug nut and the spacer is weaker than the individual pieces of the spacer, which causes the spacer to separate cleanly from the lug nut, allowing the lug nut to seat properly against the wheel mounting plate. That is, the adhesive and the material and configuration of the spacer are selected so that the spacer breaks cleanly away from the lug nut, and no spacer material remains between the lug nut and the mounting plate.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1998Date of Patent: March 21, 2000Inventor: William Alvarez
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Patent number: 6035595Abstract: A self-sealing furring nail has a nail and a furring wad assembly. The furring wad assembly includes a plunger friction fit on the nail and a housing friction fit on a shaft of the plunger at one end of the housing, and at the other end of the housing there is a gap between the housing and the nail. The activating surface of the plunger is located within the housing, and the plunger's shaft extends from within the housing outside of the housing towards the nail head. The housing has a package of sealant material inside. The package has a sealant encased within a burstable bag. When the furring nail is driven through building paper into a frame of a building, the head of the nail contacts the plunger's shaft causing the plunger's activating surface to compress the bag of sealant. The bag bursts and the sealant passes through the gap between the nail and housing and seals the penetration hole between the nail and the building paper.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1998Date of Patent: March 14, 2000Inventor: Kirk D. Anderson
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Patent number: 6025019Abstract: An improved article having a retention element applied to a predetermined portion thereof. The retention element is a soft pliable resin based material that has pockets formed in it through the use of a blowing agent that has been added to the material prior to coating and heating.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1999Date of Patent: February 15, 2000Assignee: Nylok Fastener CorporationInventor: Richard J. Duffy
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Patent number: 6017176Abstract: To provide an adhesive fastener which has no need of a vacuum cup or a tab, an adhesive fastener 1 comprises a body member 2 and a tank member 3. The tank member 3 forms an adhesive container 10 in which adhesive material is contained. One end of the tank member is open but the other end is closed by a rigid end wall 13 and a frangible thin portion 14. The body member 2 has a plunger 18 which is slidably inserted from the opening side into the adhesive container 10 and forces out the adhesive from the frangible end, and an adhesive surface 22 which is formed outside the tank member so as to move together with the plunger and comes into contact with the surface of an attachment member to be bonded to the attachment member by means of the adhesive material. On the frangible end of the tank member, a protrusion 6 protruding axially outwardly is provided in the center or axis.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 1998Date of Patent: January 25, 2000Assignee: Emhart Inc.Inventor: Hideo Marui
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Patent number: 5971443Abstract: The invention pertains to a tubular threaded joint provided with a device opposed to over-screwing or unscrewing. The joint includes a male component (3) with an external threading (8) and a female component (2) with internal threading (6), these two components capable of being assembled with predetermined amount of torque. A female portion (7) arranged beyond the female threading (19) and a male portion (13) arranged beyond the male threading (12) provide between their internal surface (14) and external surface (15) an annular zone in which one part at least forms a calibrated zone (20) in which an adhesive ensures mechanical connection between the female portion (7) and the male portion (13). Use of the joint particularly for the oil and gas industry.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1998Date of Patent: October 26, 1999Assignee: Vallourec Mannesmann Oil & Gas FranceInventors: Thierry Noel, Bruno Cacciaguerra
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Patent number: 5908277Abstract: The present invention relates to a lockbolt and a method for installing a lockbolt that removes a coating, such as a sealant that has inadvertently flowed into a hole into which the lockbolt is to be installed. The lockbolt and method prevent a coupling surface of the lockbolt from being contaminated by the coating.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1998Date of Patent: June 1, 1999Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventor: John F. Richards
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Patent number: 5895186Abstract: A chemical anchor bolt and cap assembly installable in a hole drilled in masonry for fastening an object thereto The threaded shank of the bolt and the hollow cap extending from its end are inserted into the hole, causing an uncured bonding agent deposited in the hole, such as an epoxy, to surround the cap and the shank. When the epoxy hardens the cap is then embedded in the epoxy to create a void below the end of the shank. Cast in the epoxy surrounding the shank is a female thread that complements the shank thread. To permit the bolt to turn and cause the end of the shank to advance into the void and thereby tighten the fastening, the threaded shank has coated thereon a releasable barrier layer that acts to masks surface irregularities in the shank thread and to slightly space the shank thread from the female thread. As a consequence, the female thread cast in the epoxy is functionally free of irregularities and is loosely intermeshed with the shank thread whereby the bolt can then be easily turned.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1998Date of Patent: April 20, 1999Assignee: Anthony C. GiannuzziInventors: Louis N. Giannuzzi, Anthony C. Giannuzzi
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Patent number: 5885041Abstract: A self-tapping, screw-type masonry anchor turnable into a hole drilled in masonry to fasten an object thereto, the anchor also being capable of being chemically retained in the hole to render it exceptionally resistant to pull out and vibratory forces. The anchor includes a head engageable by a tool to turn the anchor into the hole and a shank extending from the head surrounded by at least one helical cutting thread whose crest diameter exceeds the hole diameter whereby as the anchor is turned into the hole, a mating thread is then tapped in its bank. Also surrounding the shank in the space between successive convolutions of the thread is a helical zone. The shank of the anchor is coated with a release agent, and when a charge of an uncured, flowable resinous adhesive is deposited in the hole and the shank is turned therein, this adhesive then fills the helical zone, the flowable adhesive acting to lubricate and cool the cutting thread as the shank is turned into the hole.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1997Date of Patent: March 23, 1999Assignee: Anthony C. GiannuzziInventors: Louis N. Giannuzzi, Anthony C. Giannuzzi
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Patent number: 5857817Abstract: A centering sleeve and overflow member assembly adapted to facilitate installation of a bolt having a head and a shank extending therefrom in a hole drilled in masonry having a diameter greater than that of the shank to fasten a fixture to the masonry. The fixture has a mounting hole in alignment with the masonry hole in which is deposited a charge of a flowable uncured bonding agent. The overflow member which rests on the fixture has an opening therein in registration with the mounting hole and the sleeve which fits in the mounting hole telescopes into the upper end of the masonry hole. The sleeve is provided with centering means which when the shank is inserted through the sleeve into the masonry hole and the bolt head then lies adjacent the fixture, then acts to maintain the shank coaxial with the sleeve and with the bank of the masonry hole below the sleeve to define an inner passage between the shank and the sleeve and an annular space between the shank and the bank.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1996Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Assignee: Anthony C. GiannuzziInventors: Louis N. Giannuzzi, Anthony C. Giannuzzi
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Patent number: 5853520Abstract: A curable composition, having utility for threadlocking engageable members of a threaded mechanical fastener, comprising: a reactive silicone (meth)acrylate emulsified in an aqueous medium, optionally further comprising a polymerizable non-silicone (meth)acrylate monomer or oligomer; and a microencapsulated peroxy initiator which is initiatingly effective for cure of the reactive silicone (meth)acrylate.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1997Date of Patent: December 29, 1998Assignee: Loctite CorporationInventors: Richard D. Rich, Eerik Maandi, Paula M. Gontarz, Hsien-Kun Chu
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Patent number: 5827924Abstract: This invention relates to polymer sealant microencapsulated by polyurethane reaction and its binder solution, particularly employing threaded mechanical fasteners such as bolt-nuts, screws, pipe joints and threaded nails, etc. The microcapsules are prepared by interfacial polyurethane reaction of triisocyanate with poly-functional alcohol under the aqueous oil-droplets solution containing vinyl monomers, oligomers, redox initiators and organic solvents together as core materials of the microcapsules. The binder solution of the microcapsules is prepared by dissolving chloroprene, polyester acrylate, urethane acrylate, carboxyl- or hydroxy-modified vinylchloride-vinylacetate copolymer, coinitiators and fillers in a mixture of tetrachloroethylene and toluene.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1995Date of Patent: October 27, 1998Assignee: Korea Research Institute of Chemical TechnologyInventors: In-Hwan Park, Kyung-Suck Min, Sang-Chul Park
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Patent number: 5802754Abstract: An identification (ID) plate attachment structure is provided. According to this structure, adhesive agent spreads over not only one face of an attachment portion of an ID plate, but also the opposite face thereof owing to the provision of a plurality of through holes which the attachment portion of formed with. In attaching the ID plate to a mounting boss of a vehicular main component, such as, a transaxle, via a bolt, the pressure exerted by a head of the bolt in the process of tightening the bolt displace the adhesive agent disposed on the one face of the attachment portion to the side on the opposite face thereof via the through holes. Owing to the provision of the adhesive agent, a roughly equal frictional coefficient is obtained between the bolt and the attachment portion and between the attachment portion and the mounting boss and breakage of the ID plate during installation due to bolt tightening is prevented.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1996Date of Patent: September 8, 1998Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.Inventor: Iwao Watanabe
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Patent number: 5795118Abstract: A tacking device for tacking a first member to a second member comprises a tacking member having a fusible plate and a pin having a bulged tip and projecting from the lower surface of the fusible plate; and a retaining member having a substantially cylindrical body provided with a plurality of catches on its outer circumference. The tacking member is rotated at a high rotating speed or vibrated with the fusible plate pressed against the first member so that the upper surface of the fusible plate is fused by frictional heat to weld the tacking member to the first member, the pin is inserted in the central hollow of the retaining member so that the expanded tip of the pin is caught by the retaining member to combine the tacking member and the retaining member, and the retaining member is forced into a hole formed in the second member so that the catches engage with the edge of the hole to tack the first member to the second member.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1997Date of Patent: August 18, 1998Assignee: Nifco, Inc.Inventors: Hiroshi Osada, Hiroyuki Nakaya
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Patent number: 5735653Abstract: An anchor rod for use as a composite anchor is secured in a receiving borehole by one of a hardenable or curable organic and inorganic mortar mass. The anchor rod has a means (3) at a trailing end region (2) for engaging a load. The anchor rod has an anchoring region (4) insertable into the receiving borehole and has a thread-like profiling (5) for interaction with the mortar mass injected into the receiving borehole. The thread-like profiling is a coarse screw thread (5) and has a thread pitch (s) which reduces in the axial direction from the leading end toward the trailing end of the anchor rod (1).Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1997Date of Patent: April 7, 1998Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventors: Erwin Schiefer, Franz Popp
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Patent number: 5733083Abstract: An adhesive insert anchor including an anchor body and a screw member for insertion into a drilled hole in a substrate containing an adhesive. The anchor body further including an integral friction segment and an adhesion segment. The friction segment includes an internally threaded cavity in which to receive the screw member and a knurled portion. The adhesion segment includes a cylindrical section and a plurality of saucer-shaped buttons positioned along its length ending with a terminal button. The buttons on the adhesion segment provide greater surface area for contact between the adhesive and the anchor. The friction segment has an external diameter substantially the same as the diameter of the hole drilled in the substrate, thereby providing a friction fit between the anchor body and the walls of the substrate hole.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1996Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Assignee: United Industries CorporationInventor: David V. Heminger
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Patent number: 5730565Abstract: An anchor bolt for anchoring with a compound mass in a hole drilled in a building component comprises a bolt element having a leading end and a rear end, elements for fixing an article at the rear end, and a mixing attachment arranged at the leading end of the bolt element and having a point. The mixing attachment has an outer surface provided with a plurality of radially projecting lugs which are arranged circumferentially and axially spaced from one another.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1995Date of Patent: March 24, 1998Assignee: fischerwerke, Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. K.G.Inventors: Bernd Hein, Willi Haug
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Patent number: 5725341Abstract: I claim a self fusing fastener device with radially expansible wings that permanently lock into place through an adhesive means which causes the fastener to act as a single rigid attaching element that resists pull out as a result of the interference fit produced by the radially expansible folding and flaring elements.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 1997Date of Patent: March 10, 1998Inventor: Oskar Hofmeister
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Patent number: 5714216Abstract: The storable glass tube sealed on both sides contains the two components of a two-component adhesive and fibers or chips incorporated therein in separate sections which are in immediate contact, being located in said glass tube such that there are portions of both components present at as many as possible intersecting planes perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said glass tube.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1996Date of Patent: February 3, 1998Assignee: Koch Marmorit GmbHInventors: Volker Banhardt, Ulrich Koberski
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Patent number: 5704747Abstract: An adhesive bonded nutplate assembly is provided for mounting onto a substrate, particularly such as a composite substrate having an opening therein for passage of a fastener such as a bolt or screw. The nutplate assembly includes an integral liner sleeve to project through the substrate opening when the nutplate assembly is mounted thereon. An installation tool includes a tapered nose in combination with a pulling mandrel to pull and separate a fixture pin from the nutplate assembly while flaring a leading edge of the liner sleeve to lock the nutplate assembly in place.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1996Date of Patent: January 6, 1998Assignee: Physical Systems, Inc. a Nevada corp.Inventors: Charles G. Hutter, III, Kenneth M. Brown
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Patent number: 5697744Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for joining a plastic insert or component to a plastic base having a recess therein. The component is provided with integral projections thereon that are separated from one another by spaces. The component is inserted into the recess with the projections force-fitted against the plastic base. The plastic of projections is caused to flow into the spaces, and the plastic of the base is caused to flow into the spaces where the plastics are intermixed. Then, the flowed, intermixed plastics are brought back into a solid condition with spaces now filled with solid, intermixed plastics that interlock the components to the base against rotation relative to one another and to prevent them from being pulled apart. The preferred projections are spaced in rows and have inclined sidewalls extending outwardly to small, cross-sectional, free ends for rapidly melting and flowing into the spaces.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 1996Date of Patent: December 16, 1997Assignee: Unimation, Inc.Inventor: James Medal
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Patent number: 5697745Abstract: A push-on cap for covering the pointed, threaded end of a metal screw. The cap is filled with a polymer inert to the metal, and a curing catalyst, whereby the polymer and curing catalyst are separated until the cap is placed on the screw. The push-on cap is also readily removable from the screw.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1995Date of Patent: December 16, 1997Inventor: Jack B. Shaw
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Patent number: 5669199Abstract: A member (1) for insertion into a borehole (9) in a receiving material (10) has an axially extending generally cylindrical hollow body (2) closed at its leading end (4) and open at its trailing end (5) and into which a mortar mass and anchor member can be inserted. The hollow body (2) has a sieve-like mesh wall. At least one circumferentially extending strip (8) of a compressible elastic open pore material is secured on the outside surface of the hollow body (2) for cleaning the surface of the borehole while the member is inserted into the borehole.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1996Date of Patent: September 23, 1997Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wolfgang Ludwig, Erich Leibhard
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Patent number: 5653563Abstract: A construction anchor for mounting an object on a structure of masonry, concrete, wood, metal or the like includes an anchoring portion and a cap. The anchor is adapted to be inserted, anchoring portion first into a pre-drilled adhesive-filled hole. The anchoring portion has a threaded bore, which includes an unthreaded close-fit-counterbore portion outward of a threaded portion. The cap prevents dust, dirt and adhesive from entering the threaded bore, and has an upper surface with a removable central area. When the adhesive has set, holding the construction anchor within the hole, the central area is removed, and a screw or bolt is inserted through the hole left by the removal and engaged with the threaded portion of the threaded bore. The unthreaded close-fit-counterbore portion of the threaded bore provides a stretch zone for the screw or bolt.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventors: Richard J. Ernst, Mark S. Timmerman
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Patent number: 5636953Abstract: A fastener assembly for mounting to a panel to allow connection of associated structures thereto comprises a fastener receiving and retaining member formed of plastic and including an elongated sleeve-like body having a head end and a terminal end with a central aperture extending axially therebetween. A flange extends radially from the head end and a fastener receiving bore is carried at the terminal end in alignment with the central aperture. Radially extending retaining elements are carried on the sleeve-like body. A first set of openings is formed through the flange and a second set of openings is formed through the sleeve-like body at a location closely adjacent the flange. A sheet of temperature expandable sealer material is carried on the sleeve-like body adjacent the flange such that when the said member is mounted to a panel by extending the sleeve-like body through an opening in the panel the sheet of expandable sealer material is compressed between the flange and the panel.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 1996Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignee: TRW Inc.Inventors: Wilfred R. Jaeger, Gary G. Gordon
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Patent number: 5634752Abstract: An anchor bolt has locking elements arranged over a part of the outer surface and formed as radially projecting lugs which are spaced circumferentially and axially from one another. Therefore a good mixing of a compound mass and reduction of the driving-in resistance is obtained. Therefore the outer diameter measured over the lugs of the anchor bolt can be matched approximately to the diameter of the drilled hole. Simple and inexpensive manufacture of the anchor bolt can be provided by powdered metal injection molding method using a system of binders with subsequent removal of the binders and sintering.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1995Date of Patent: June 3, 1997Assignee: fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Manfred Haage, Guenter Seibold, Bernd Plocher, Bernd Hein, Wilfried Weber
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Patent number: 5632582Abstract: A fastener element (2) has first and second body portions (4, 6) that are mechanically interlocked. The first body portion (4) has an integral outer end disk (20) with a flat outer radial surface (26). The second body portion (6) has circumferentially spaced legs (48) that extend along chordal surfaces (28) on the first body portion (4) and terminate axially inwardly of the disk (20). The legs (48) interlock with projections (30) on the surfaces (28). The legs are tapered to direct binding material from a fill opening into flow passageways and then toward a vent opening during a molding-in procedure to install the element (2) in a structure.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1996Date of Patent: May 27, 1997Inventor: Richard F. Gauron
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Patent number: 5584630Abstract: An adhesively secured fastener for use with a wide variety of substrates which provides a safer and more effective method of storing, transporting, delivering and using a quick setting adhesive while protecting against contact of the adhesive contained therein with the user of the fastener, and having a pressure sensitive adhesive for holding the fastener in place while the quick setting adhesive cures.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1995Date of Patent: December 17, 1996Assignee: Theodore Sweeney & Co., Inc.Inventors: Theodore J. Sweeney, Sr., Engelbert A. Meyer
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Patent number: 5562377Abstract: An anchor sleeve and bolt assembly adapted to chemically fasten a fixture or other object having a mounting hole to a masonry body. The assembly compresses a bolt provided with a head engageable by a torque tool and a shank extending from the head, an anchor sleeve threadably received on the shank and extending therefrom to define a void between the end of the shank and the end of the sleeve, and a deformable collar interposed between the head of the bolt and the sleeve. To install the assembly, it is inserted through the fixture mounting hole into a hole drilled in the masonry body whose depth is such that the bolt head then lies adjacent the fixture. Deposited in the drilled hole is a charge of an uncured flowable bonding agent which when the assembly is inserted therein, then spreads into the space between the sleeve and the bank of the drilled hole whereby when the agent is cured and hardened, the sleeve is then chemically anchored in the hole.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1995Date of Patent: October 8, 1996Inventors: Louis N. Giannuzzi, Anthony C. Giannuzzi
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Patent number: 5482583Abstract: The process for anchoring securing elements in drill holes, particularly screws, nails, anchors, clamp irons, and bolts, by using two-component adhesives and metal additives, is such thata) the drill holes optionally rebored, cleaned and degreased in advance are filled up to from half to three quarters with a compressible mixture of highly wear-resistant fibers or chips made of metals, polymers and/or ceramics with an average length smaller than half the drill hole diameter, subsequently, a blocker is optionally added, then both adhesive components are introduced successively or simultaneously, and then the residual portion of the required amount of fibers or chips is filled in, orb) a kneadable mixture is prepared from a compressible mixture of highly wear-resistant fibers or chips with an average length smaller than half the drill hole diameter and both adhesive components, and the mass is forced into the drill holes,and subsequently, the securing elements are inserted and optionally secured.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1994Date of Patent: January 9, 1996Inventors: Clausdieter Ihle, Volker Banhardt
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Patent number: 5482348Abstract: A two-piece hood support bumper of such construction that it can be set at an infinitely determinable height by the weight and/or position of the hood itself during the process of installing the support member, and whereby the support member is permanently set in that position by an adhesive carried within the two-piece member prior to the final position being set. A method of installing a vehicle hood assembly by providing a self-height adjusting support member intermediate the ends of the hoods and at both side edges, and which is set in its final position after bringing both ends of the hood into a condition flush with the adjoining body panels and wherein the height of the support member is established by the hood itself as it is brought to rest on the front hood bumpers.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 1993Date of Patent: January 9, 1996Assignee: Ford Motor CompanyInventors: Noah B. Mass, Mark C. White, Martin G. Hagen
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Patent number: 5452977Abstract: A fastening system includes a fastener having a threaded shank and a head, the head having upper and lower surfaces and depending integrally from the lower surface of the head, the lower surface including a channel concentric relative to the shank. The shank of the fastener includes its first channel extending along a length and a second channel also extending along a length of the shank. Within the first shank channel is provided a bonding base material, and within the second shank channel is provided a bonding activator material. Rotation of the fastener within a medium to be fastened will cause an extrusion of the bonding base and activator materials into the annular channel in which a curing reaction therebetween will occur, effectively bonding the lower surface of the fastener head to an exterior surface of the medium to be fastened.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1994Date of Patent: September 26, 1995Inventor: A. Scott Terrizzi
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Patent number: 5441373Abstract: A coated fastener includes a coating comprised of one-hundred percent dry solids which is virtually free of solvent emissions when applied and during curing, covers substantially the entire exterior of the fastener, provides a protective coating to the fastener against corrosion, enables the fastener to be adhered to at least one other fastener, and provides increased holding power of the fastener after the fastener is driven into a desired surface.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 1993Date of Patent: August 15, 1995Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventors: Frederick A. Kish, Parimal M. Vadhar
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Patent number: 5435679Abstract: A piercing grommet which pierces an insulation blanket. A snap-on retainer slides over a spiked portion of the piercing grommet and snaps in place adjacent the bottom of the spike. The spike can then be removed. A seal is created by contact adhesive between the insulation blanket and the grommet in order to prevent moisture ingress.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1993Date of Patent: July 25, 1995Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventor: David M. Barry
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Patent number: 5417530Abstract: A clip for fastening an insulation having several layers, such as used on spacecraft. A counterhold which snaps onto the end of an elongated pin is made from an elongated strip of foil backed elastically deformable material. Holes in the elongated strip having a diameter such that they can lock in engagement with an annularly grooved portion of the pin.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 1993Date of Patent: May 23, 1995Assignee: Dornier GmbHInventor: Peter Grossner
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Patent number: 5417529Abstract: There is disclosed an aerospace fastener system in which a threaded bolt fastener is secured with a free spinning threaded nut or collar and in which the engagement of the threaded members is fixedly secured by an adhesive. In this invention, the length of the bolt fastener is preselected such that when the fastener is applied in a maximum grip condition, the end of the bolt fastener does not project beyond the top surface of the nut or collar. In this invention, the bolt fastener can even be slightly shorter than the length necessary to reach the top surface of the nut or collar when the fastener still meets the tensile load requirement of the specific application. Preferably the adhesive also includes an ultra-violet light fluorescent pigment so that upon ultra-violet illumination, the correct application of the fastener can be easily observed.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 1993Date of Patent: May 23, 1995Inventors: Josef F. Volkmann, Richard Ohlman
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Patent number: 5391031Abstract: Disclosed is an insert comprising a tubular plastic body having a hollow, axially extending threaded interior, and a plurality of interlocking portions preferably in the form of integrally formed plastic protrusions extending outward from the plastic body. The insert is maintained by force-fit engagement within a corresponding recess in a plastic base. Thereafter, the plastics of the body, protrusions and base are brought to a flowable condition at their interface to integrally bond the insert to the base and/or to interlock portions of the base and insert. The threaded interior of the insert remains intact during this insert bonding procedure to then accept and threadably engage with a threaded member, which may be metal or any other material. The metal threaded fastener may be already threaded into the insert at the time of bonding together of the plastics of the insert and base so that a driving of the metal fastener into the base is eliminated.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1993Date of Patent: February 21, 1995Assignee: Unimation, Inc.Inventor: James Medal
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Patent number: 5378099Abstract: A fastener element (2) has first and second body portions (10, 34) that are mechanically interlocked. The portions (10, 34) define an axial opening (12, 14) that opens onto a radial end surface (25) of the body (10, 34). One portion (10) has a radial shoulder (32) facing away from the end surface (25) and defining an increased width inner portion (14) of the axial opening. A floating member (56) positioned in the axial opening (12, 14) has an outer end (66) adjacent to the end surface (25) and an opposite inner end with a head (60) that is received in the inner portion (14) and abuts the shoulder (32) to transmit axial loads created by engagement of the member (56) by a fastener. Flow passageways (18) are formed around the element (2), which is molded in a core cavity (88) in a honeycomb panel (80) using potting material (96) .Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 1993Date of Patent: January 3, 1995Inventor: Richard F. Gauron
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Patent number: 5356254Abstract: This invention describes self-locking threaded fasteners having a patch or patches of fused high-temperature-resistant resin adhered to a portion of the threads, providing self-locking capabilities at temperatures above 400.degree. F., well beyond the range of temperatures attainable using prior art patch materials such as nylon. A process for making such fasteners by spraying finely-divided high-temperature-resistant resin powder onto the threads of a fastener also is claimed.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1992Date of Patent: October 18, 1994Assignee: Nylok Fastener CorporationInventors: Anthony E. DiMaio, Richard Duffy, Mario Pollizzi, Eugene D. Sessa
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Patent number: 5337999Abstract: A security retaining member with a core having a central portion and a plurality of petal-like portions extending outwardly from the central portion and a material in which the core is embedded. Each of the petal-like portions comprises a hole through which the material in which the core is embedded is permitted to flow during the fabrication of the member for enhancing the adherence of the material to the core. The material typically comprises 60 durometer neoprene.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1992Date of Patent: August 16, 1994Assignee: Qualtec Data Products, Inc.Inventor: Donald W. Kelley
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Patent number: 5322400Abstract: A nut plate fastener retains a screw inserted through an aperture formed in a panel. A double-sided adhesive tape may be adhered to one face of the fastener to mount in the panel aperture. The nut plate fastener consists of an integral member and includes a bottom plate with a cone-shaped ring-liked raised screw impression to receive and retain a screw, and a top plate portion connected to the bottom plate. The screw when in the fastened position is confined between the top and bottom plates as to be isolated from objects contained within the panel and adjacent the nut plate fastener. Three tabs project from the bottom face of the bottom plate and project through the tape which centers the fastener in the panel aperture.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1993Date of Patent: June 21, 1994Assignee: Southco, Inc.Inventor: James J. Ford
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Patent number: RE35659Abstract: A construction anchor for mounting an object on a structure of masonry, concrete, metal or the like includes a metal anchoring portion and a plastic cap. The anchor is adapted to be inserted, metal end first, into a pre-drilled adhesive-filled hole. The cap has a flange that is larger than the hole diameter, so that the anchor may be inserted and seated in the hole at a consistent depth. When the adhesive has set, a screw or bolt is inserted through the plastic cap to engage the threads in an internal bore in the anchoring portion. The plastic cap serves not only to determine the depth of the anchor in the hole, but also to prevent adhesive and other material from entering the threaded interior of the anchor prior to use.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 1994Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventors: Richard J. Ernst, Mark S. Timmerman, Peter G. Ham