Abstract: A method for treating a disease selected from diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis, and a method for reducing triglycerides and/or increasing HDL cholesterol levels in the plasma of a subject. The method comprises administrating to a subject an effective amount of crude Dunaliella powder, optionally together with an activator of nuclear receptors.

Abstract: The invention provides extracts of the microalga Aphanizomenon Flos Aquae Aquae Ralfs ex Born. & Flah. Var. flos aquae (AFA Klamath) and biologically active components thereof, in particular AFA-phycocyanins, determined as the complex c-phycopcyanin/phycoerythrocyanin (including the chromophore phycoviolobilin), AFA-phytochrome and mycosporine-like aminoacids (MAAs), nutritional, cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same, for use in the prophylaxis or treatment of diseases, disturbances or conditions involving acute or chronic inflammation and oxidative degeneration of body cells or tissues or uncontrolled cell proliferation.

Abstract: A a multivitamin and mineral dietary supplement includes a base composition of whole aphanizomenon flos-aqua, phycocyanin and phenylethylamine for promoting the body's natural production of stem cells. The production, support and maintenance of these stem cells is enhanced with vitamins and/or minerals. The vitamins and minerals when combined with the base composition promote good health, body repair and longevity.

Abstract: Disclosed are: a method for utilizing a kombu (kelp) extract as an antibacterial auxiliary agent; and a method for utilizing a combination of the antibacterial auxiliary agent, lactoperoxidase, glucose oxidase and glucose as an antibacterial composition having a potent antibacterial activity. Specifically disclosed are: an antibacterial auxiliary agent comprising a fraction having a molecular weight of 5000 or less and produced from a kombu extract as an active ingredient; an antibacterial composition comprising the antibacterial auxiliary agent, lactoperoxidase, glucose oxidase and glucose; an antibacterial composition as mentioned above, which additionally comprises xanthane gum; and a food or beverage containing the antibacterial composition.

Abstract: Compositions for the treatment of sores, wounds, burns and other traumatized dermal tissues and skin injuries comprising Boswellia gum, gel, resin or extract, Tea Tree oil (Melaleuca oil), an Aloe gel, resin, latex or extract and Lavender oil. The composition may be incorporated into a medical device such as a wound dressing or bandage, or formulated into a topical preparation such as an ointment, lotion or cream.

Abstract: A topical skin care composition and method for its use comprising Codium tomentosum extract and Crithmum maritimum extract, wherein the composition is formulated as an emulsion, cream, lotion, solution, gel, ointment, or anhydrous base.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the solid/liquid extraction of an oil or butter, particularly having a high unsaponifiable content, contained in at least one solid vegetable matter or a micro-organism. The method includes at least the following steps: solid/liquid extraction of at least one solid vegetable matter or a micro-organism using a first solvent system comprising a concentration of solvent selected from among fluorinated aromatic solvents, particularly trifluorotoluene (BTF) and hexafluorobenzene (BHF), tert-butyl ethers, particularly 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropane, also known as ethyl-tert-butyl-ether (ETBE), and 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane or methyl-tert-butylether (MTBE), solvents comprising at least one silicon atom, particularly hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDS) and tetramethylsilane (TMS), methyl-tetrahydrofuran (MeTHF), and mixtures thereof, representing at least 50 vol.

Abstract: In a step of producing a powder product of the alga belonging to the genus Dunaliella, a pH adjusting step is included in which an alga belonging to the genus Dunaliella is allowed to be in a basic state of pH 9.5 or higher. According to the method, it is possible to provide dried Dunaliella powder containing ?-carotene at a high content by suppressing degradation of ?-carotene as an active ingredient while decreasing each of the total pheophorbide amount and the existing pheophorbide amount to a predetermined value or less, even if the total pheophorbide amount and the existing pheophorbide amount of the cultured algae belonging to the genus Dunaliella are higher in summer.

Abstract: Chlorella is incorporated with liposomes in therapeutic compositions for topical application to prevent or alleviate the conditions and symptoms of cosmetic and dermatologic disorders. In particular, chlorella is combined with liposomes to increase the penetration of the chlorella into the dermis skin layer to provide nutrients, antioxidants and moisture to cells and tissue damaged from aging and/or sun and UV radiation as well as other environmental and lifestyle stresses.

Abstract: Provided herein are microalgal skin care compositions and methods of improving the health and appearance of skin. Also provided are methods of using polysaccharides for applications such as topical personal care products, cosmetics, and wrinkle reduction compositions. The invention also provides novel decolorized microalgal compositions useful for improving the health and appearance of skin. The invention also includes insoluble polysaccharide particles for application to human skin.

Abstract: A physical mode of action pesticide for application on plants and in soils, and methods of manufacture and application, comprising an active ingredient in the form of a polymer in a concentration of less than 0.1% wt., a surfactant, a co-solvent and a diluent in a hydrocolloid suspension. The suspension polymer is preferably a polysaccharide having a molecular weight of 10,000 to 25,000,000, and preferably in the range of about 600,000. The pesticide preferably also includes a targeting ingredient for directing the active ingredient to a particular target.

Abstract: An extract of the marine algae, Sarcodiotheca, and more particularly Sarcodiotheca gaudichaudii, is described for use in cosmetic compositions. A biofermentation of Sarcodiotheca, such as for example S. gaudichaudii, is also described. This marine bioferment is useful as a skin care active ingredient for anti-aging cosmetic applications, and particularly useful when used in combination with an extracts of red algae, such as Chondrus crispus.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method useful for improving lactation in an animal through use of a composition comprising a fiber-depleted fraction derived from fenugreek in combination with additives that synergistically enhance the effective of the fenugreek fraction. Additives that enhance the effect of the fenugreek fraction can include apple cider vinegar, fennel seed powder, saw palmetto berry extract, kelp powder, and methylsulfonylmethane. The method includes schedules for feeding animals in order to optimize effectiveness of the composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preventing or treating allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, anaphylaxis, and asthma, which comprises administering an extract of Laurencie undulata in a therapeutically effective amount to a patient in need thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and methods for their use comprising effective amount of Silybum marianum extract and Momordica grosvenori fruit extract.

Abstract: A method for treating psoriasis in a subject suffering from psoriasis comprising orally administering to the subject a pharmaceutically effective amount of crude Dunaliella powder.

Abstract: Disclosed is a novel composition effective to improve lactation and milk production in an animal. In some embodiments the composition comprises a fiber-depleted fraction derived from fenugreek in combination with additives that synergistically improve the effective of the composition. Additives that enhance the effect of the fenugreek fraction can include apple cider vinegar, fennel seed powder, saw palmetto berry extract, kelp powder, and methylsulfonylmethane.

Abstract: The object of the invention is the use in a cosmetic composition of an effective amount of at least one cutaneous cell autophagy activator as a cosmetic active ingredient. The invention also relates to cosmetic compositions that include at least one cutaneous cell autophagy activator as a cosmetic active ingredient 5 and a cosmetic process for detoxifying skin and/or for preventing or combating cutaneous aging.

Abstract: A nutritional composition for reducing oxidative damage and lipid peroxidation in humans, while allowing for the oxidative reactions necessary to sustain vital biological functions. The nutritional compositions comprise adaptogens comprising astragalus root, ashwagandha root, cordyceps, holy basil leaf, maca root, reishi mushrooms, schisandra, and suma root; superfoods comprising acerola, camu-camu, pomegranate, bilberry, blueberry, Goji berries, Acai, maitake, citrus bioflavonoids, rose hips, and Gingko biloba; probiotics comprising Bifidobacterium longum, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus acidophilus DDS-1, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus casei, and Streptococcus thermophilus; and enzymes comprising amylase, papain, cellulase, lactase, lipase, protease, and bromelain. The nutritional compositions may also be provided as a meal replacement and further comprise one or more plant products, algae, vitamins, minerals, protein and methylsulfonylmethane (MSM).

Abstract: A powder composition of a functional oil material is obtained by drying an emulsion composition comprising at least one functional oil component and (i) at least one water-soluble encapsulating agent selected from saccharide containing at least two sugar units including a fructose unit or (ii) at least one water-soluble encapsulating agent selected from saccharides containing at least one galactose unit and one fructose unit. Food compositions, cosmetic compositions and pharmaceutical compositions are provided which contain the powder composition described above.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes various building materials used in the building and construction industry, and to buildings or objects constructed therefrom, and to methods of making these building materials. The building materials comprise a polymeric material, such as sodium alginate and/or calcium alginate which confers significant flame-, fire- and heat-resistance or imperviousness to the materials. Other substances can be added to the materials to improve cross-linking and/or to produce resistance to fungal degradation. The building materials which can be produced, processed, or treated using the alginate polymers of the invention include, but are not limited to, wood products; masonry products; wall, roofing, flooring and siding products; and paint products. Further, sodium alginate in the form of a gel may be used as a firebreak to effectively stop the advance of grass fires, wildfires, and forest fires.

Abstract: The present invention relates to silver-ionized plant extraction liquid and the use thereof. Particularly, there are provided herein a silver-ionized liquid extraction liquid prepared by ionizing silver in a plant extraction liquid used as an electrolyte and an antimicrobial composition comprising the same.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a carbon supply device for supplying carbon dioxide during large scale cultivation of micro-algae in open pond, and its application method and use. The device comprises a trap container in which a partition plate is installed vertically and has a 10-50 cm gap from the container bottom, and the partition plate is higher than the wall of the trap container; and a gas distributor is positioned at the bottom of the container. In use, the trap carbon supply device is embedded in bottom of an open pond, wherein the partition plate is above the liquid level of the culture solution in the open pond such that the culture solution driven by a stirrer flows into the trap carbon supply device from one side thereof, and flows out of the device from the other side thereof, wherein the culture solution is mixed with carbon dioxide at the bottom of the container.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a skin care composition comprising a laminriacea (brown seaweed) extract and the use of said composition in the treatment of skin aging signs Specifically, it was discovered that a crude extract of the laminariacea Saccharina Longicruris has a strong potential for anti-senescence and anti-cellular aging effect and is efficient to restore the contraction of the collagen network of aged cell lattices to the level of contraction of young cells.

Abstract: The present invention provides a food/drink or pharmaceutical composition for oral administration for improving an acidic urine, comprising fucoidan or a fucoidan-containing material as an active ingredient, characterized in that a urinal pH is persistently increased; use of fucoidan or a fucoidan-containing material for production of the food/drink or the pharmaceutical composition for oral administration; and a method for improving an acidic urine by persistently increasing a urinal pH of a patient, which comprises orally administering fucoidan or a fucoidan-containing material to a patient.

Abstract: The invention provides a free radical-induced intracellular DNA damage reducing reagent, including: an effective amount of a Gracilaria sp. extract, serving as an active ingredient, wherein the free radical-induced intracellular DNA damage reducing reagent is capable of reducing free radical-induced intracellular DNA damage. The invention also provides a free radical-induced intracellular DNA damage reducing medicament or health food and a free radical-induced intracellular DNA damage reducing skin care product or cosmetic.

Abstract: The exudate of macroalage is collected and selectively dried to produce a health supplement capable of oral, topical, or transdermal delivery to benefit the health of user. The macroalage is preferably brown macroalage of the species Macrocystis pyrifera and the exudate preferably collected within 12 to 24 hours of harvest. High purity Fucoidan derived from Macrocystis pyrifera is administered in an effective amount to benefit the health of a user. Collected exudate, dried exudate or High Purity Fucoidan may be combined with other materials such as krill oil to create a synergistic boost to Antioxidant power and health benefits.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for treating diabetes and a preparation method thereof as well as use thereof. The present invention provides a composition for treating the diabetes, comprising the following active components based on the parts by weight: 10-100 parts of Pumpkin powder; 6-200 parts of spirulina; and 2-90 parts of Lychee Seed. The invention further provides the preparation method of the composition and the use of the medicament for treating the diabetes. By taking the composition, the blood sugar concentration of the diabetics can be effectively controlled, the complicating diseases of the diabetics can be avoided, and the health of the diabetics can be protected.

Abstract: There are provided various compounds and compositions comprising polyunsaturated fatty acid monoglycerides and derivatives thereof. These compounds and compositions can be useful as cancer chemopreventive agents. They can also be useful for enhancing solubility of various active agents and enhancing their bioavailability.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preventing or treating allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, anaphylaxis, and asthma, which comprises administering an extract of Laurencia undulata in a therapeutically effective amount to a patient in need thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of an extract from snow algae, especially an extract from Chlamydocapsa sp (snow algae) in cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical products. More particularly, the invention relates to Chlamydocapsa sp. (snow algae) in cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical products employed to guard against extrinsic aging of the skin caused by negative environmental exposure, for instance, UV radiation or air pollution, but also to guard against intrinsic aging of the skin as influenced by aging-specific gene expression levels. The invention relates furthermore to a method for producing extracts from snow algae, suitable for topic applications.

Abstract: An extract of the marine algae, Sarcodiotheca, and more particularly Sarcodiotheca gaudichaudii, is described for use in cosmetic compositions. A biofermentation of Sarcodiotheca, such as for example S. gaudichaudii, is also described. This marine bioferment is useful as a skin care active ingredient for anti-aging cosmetic applications, and particularly useful when used in combination with an extracts of red algae, such as Chondrus crispus.

Abstract: A nutritional supplement includes the primary ingredients: N-acetyl D-glucosamine, cracked cell wall Green Chlorella, Licorice Root Extract, and Potassium Citrate, as well as secondary ingredients: Zinc L-Carnosine, Gamma-Oryzanol and Capsaicin, that improves the bodies uptake, utilization and over-all bioavailability of exogenous target protein fractions (TPF) including but not limited to: glycoproteins, (such as glucosamine) protein isolates as amino acids, glycosaminoglycans (GAG) (including proteoglycans, and mucopolysaccharides), and polysaccharides such as hyaluronic acid (hyaluronan). The biochemical interactions of the composition improves zeta potential for TPF incorporation in the body through direct and indirect interaction with primary cellular and digestive sites of multiple species.

Abstract: A standardized, lyophilized edible food containing a biologically safe stable marker for use in the measurement of gastric emptying by the quantification of marker excreted in the breath of the patient.

Abstract: Disclosed is a topical skin care composition comprising: (a) a combination of the following extracts: Malpighia punicifolia (acerola) extract; Argania spinosa (argan) extract; Myrciaria dubia (camu camu) extract; Punica granatum (pomegrannate) extract; Pinus sylvestris extract; Terminalia ferdinandiana (kakadu plum) extract; Linum usitatissimum (linseed) extract; Ribes nigrum (black current) extract; Secale cereale (rye) extract; algae extract; and yeast extract; and (b) a dermatologically acceptable vehicle.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an external use composition for skin comprising a tarajo holly leaf extract and a Japanese knotweed leaf extract, a brown algae extract and an egg shell membrane derived peptide (ESM-P) having a molecular mass of 3 kDa or higher. The composition according to the present invention can be used to treat a disease or condition of skin relating to a filaggrin metabolism anomaly, such as atopic dermatitis. The composition according to the present invention can be used specifically for the therapy of atopic dermatitis.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to compositions of nicotinamide derivatives combined with wakame seaweed, wakame extracts, or glycosaminoglycans, and their use in treating skin diseases and disorders.

Abstract: Cannabinoid compositions and methods of administering said cannabinoid compositions are disclosed. The cannabinoid compositions disclosed herein include compounds which have been strategically selected to eliminate, or least mitigate, one of the negative side effects associated with consuming cannabinoids. A daytime formula includes compounds aimed at nullifying the negative side effects that cannabinoid consumption has on a patient's daily operations and activities. A nighttime formula includes compounds aimed at nullifying the negative side effects that cannabinoid consumption has a patient's sleep.

Abstract: A porous, self-sustaining body useful as a scaffold for bone grafting is provided. The scaffold comprises a carbonaceous matrix comprising a continuous phase having a surface and defining a plurality of open spaces throughout the matrix. The internal and external surfaces of the matrix are coated with a layer or film selected from the group consisting of osteogenic materials, therapeutic agents, and combinations thereof. The porous body comprises organic materials and is substantially free of metals. Methods of making and using the porous self-sustaining body are also provided, along with kits for facilitating the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is a topical skin care composition and method for its use comprising water, Chlorella vulgaris extract, an algae extract, a phospholipid or lecithin, glycerin, retinyl palmitate, tocopheryl acetate, and magnesium ascorbyl phosphate.

Abstract: Discloses is a topical skin care composition and method for its use comprising Codium tomentosum extract and Crithmum maritimum extract or algae extract, wherein the composition is formulated as an emulsion, cream, lotion, solution, gel, ointment, or anhydrous base.

Abstract: The present invention provides a side effect inhibitor of drug therapy for colorectal cancer using 5-fluorouracil, comprising fucoidan or a fucoidan-containing material; a method for inhibiting side effects of drug therapy for colorectal cancer using 5-fluorouracil, which comprises administering fucoidan or a fucoidan-containing material to a colorectal cancer patient; and use of fucoidan or a fucoidan-containing material for the production of a side effect inhibitor of drug therapy for colorectal cancer using 5-fluorouracil.

Abstract: A method of isolating nutraceuticals products from algae is provided. A method of isolating carotenoids and omega-3 rich oil from algae includes dewatering substantially intact algal cells to make an algal biomass and adding a first ethanol fraction to the algal biomass. The method also includes separating a first substantially solid biomass fraction from a first substantially liquid fraction comprising proteins and combining the first substantially solid biomass fraction with a second ethanol fraction. The method further includes separating a second substantially solid biomass fraction from a second substantially liquid fraction comprising polar lipids and combining the second substantially solid biomass fraction with a third ethanol solvent fraction.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to compositions and methods of delivering substances in a dry mode, wherein the compositions include a surface layer disposed on the outer surface of the composition that is permeable to carbon dioxide and oxygen. The compositions may be used to deliver microorganisms to remove contaminates, such as oil, chemical, waste, or sewage, from soil, water, or air. In other embodiments, the compositions can also be used for delivering liquid food, liquid food additives, liquid biotech agricultural ingredients, conventional liquid agricultural ingredients, liquid human wellness and dietary supplements, and liquid fragrances and beauty products.

Abstract: A cosmetic formulation comprises extracts and/or their derivatives, i.e., sea aster, brown algae, coral algae and Irish moss. In addition, metal-bound peptides are also contained in the cosmetic formulation. These components of the cosmetic formulation reinforce each other mutually so that the entire formulation exhibits favorable moisturizing effects that soothe the skin and increase its elasticity. Furthermore, a skin treated with it is very largely protected from damaging external environmental influences.

Abstract: Methods are provided for ascertaining and measuring RPTP-? activity in response to insults such as UV irradiation and with respect to administration of a treatment and/or composition. Attenuation of EGFR activity by RPTP-? affects aspects of photoaging, including damage to the skin, suppression of the immune system, DNA damage, and connective tissue degradation. Intervention with respect to the effects of photoaging can include protection of RPTP-? from oxidation. The methods can be used for discovery of anti-aging treatments, adjuncts, or other preventative treatments, such as sunscreens.

Abstract: The invention relates to a cosmetic composition comprising at least one extract from the orchid Dendrobium chrysotoxum as an active agent and at least one cosmetically acceptable excipient. The invention relates to the use in a cosmetic composition of an extract from the orchid Dendrobium chrysotoxum as an active agent for preventing or delaying the appearance of the signs of skin ageing or for slowing or attenuating the effects thereof, or else also for promoting cell or tissue longevity. The invention in particular relates to an orchid extract inhibiting the expression and/or the activity of the mitochondrial protein Smac/DIABLO.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preventing obesity later in life by administering a certain nutritional composition to an infant with the age between 0 and 36 months. The composition comprises linoleic and alpha-linolenic acid.

Abstract: Nutritional supplement formulations suitable for specific enhancement of cell and mitochondrial function comprise enriched formulations of phospholipids and chemical precursors containing specifically identified concentrations of phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylcholine, and mitochondrial and cell membrane phospholipid molecules as well as other desirable constituents. Methods of enriching extracted sources of cell and mitochondrial membrane molecules and precursors from microbes, plants and other sources are also set forth. The formulae can be combined with nutritional, prebiotic, and probiotic (microbial) factors that increase bioavailability through the digestive tract and increase absorption at the cellular and subcellular levels. These lipid combinations can be used to treat mitochondrial disorders associated with medical pathologies, chronic illnesses and syndromes, or to maintain lipid balance for normal mitochondrial function, and can be administered in many different forms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and compositions comprising marine botanicals for treating aged, mature, nutritionally-compromised, or environmentally-damaged skin. These methods and compositions provide improvements in the skin's visual appearance, physiological functions, clinical properties, and biophysical properties.