Abstract: The present invention provides compositions comprising peroxy ?-ketocarboxylic acid and methods for using the same. In some particular embodiments, compositions of the invention also include ?-ketoesters.

Abstract: A laundry additive such as a fabric dryer sheet formed of a flexible substrate contains an insecticidally effective amount of an insecticide, preferably a pyrethrum, in an amount between about 0.05 and about 10 grams per square foot. Alternatively, the insecticide may be included as a component in a rinse-cycle laundry additive. Such laundry additives are appropriate for use by institutions such as hotels, cruise ships, and nursing homes, hospitals, and shelters in the prevention and control of bed bugs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a product comprising at least two antibiofilm agents wherein at least one of the antibiofilm agents is an antimicrobial peptide. The second antibiofilm agent is generally a dispersant or an anti-adhesive agent. There is also provided the use of the product in the treatment of a microbial infection.

Abstract: The invention, herein named Floor Mat for Life, relates to a mat, (FIG. 1) composed of either fabric, paper or other substrate, impregnated with antiseptic, antibiotic, germicidal, anti-viral and/or sanitary chemical compounds (hereafter “disinfectant compounds”). The mat, placed upon a horizontal surface, would provide an active, defensive barrier to the spread of germs and/or environmental contaminants. For example, to cover the floor before and/or partially surrounding a toilet thereby protecting the toilet users' shoes and clothing from contaminants, urine or feces. The underlying substrate may be either disposable (possibly biodegradable) or reusable (capable of cleaning and re-charging with the aforementioned disinfectant compounds). The mat could be provided in various sizes, colors, with or without images, patterns or printed messages.

Abstract: Gelatinous foam, coated paper, fabric, and polymer materials combined with the Colloidal Silver or Gold additive to formulate products with antimicrobial surfaces. Some embodiments of the present invention can include gelatinous materials selected from a group consisting of thermosetting polymer, Styrene-Ethylene-Butadiene-Styrene polymer (SEBS), Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE), and Polyurethane (PU) gelatin with and without a raised geometry on an outer surface and in any shape. The various embodiments include coated polymer sheets, polymer trays, bamboo and/or cotton towels and fabric, polymer foam, or polymer mats containing nano-silver or nano-gold in an scheduled and organized manner (with input/requests from the customer) to create permanent or semi-permanent anti-microbial surfaces.

Abstract: A dispensing vessel for introducing moisture into a clothes drying environment includes a sponge-like core configured to at least temporarily retain a moistening substance therein, a generally oblong-shaped cover substantially surrounding the core and retaining the core in a compressed condition, and a moistening substance retained within the core. The cover includes a fill opening defined therethrough, the fill opening providing access to an interior of the cover from an exterior of the cover, a plurality of protuberances spaced generally evenly from one another, each protuberance having a generally conical shape, and one or more dispensing openings, each dispensing opening disposed at a distal end of a protuberance of the plurality of protuberances, and each dispensing opening providing access to an exterior of the cover from an interior of the cover. Furthermore, each of the dispensing openings is not positioned generally opposite the fill opening.

Abstract: A method of allowing a chemical agent to absorb into a plant body, comprising a step of obtaining a dispersion which disperses aggregates in an aqueous solvent, in which the aggregate has a particle size of 100 nm or less and comprises a chemical agent contained within an amphiphilic substance; and a step of bringing the dispersion obtained in step (1) into contact with at least part of a plant body to thereby allow the aggregates to absorb into the plant body.

Abstract: A pest-combating composition including sodium lauryl sulfate and one or more of C6-12 fatty acids, preferably lauric and/or capric and/or caprylic acid, soy methyl ester, and 2-undecanone, and methods of combating pests utilizing same, are disclosed. The compositions can include a carrier oil such as silicon oil, soy methyl ester, or a vegetable oil, and can be in the form of an emulsion. The composition may be constituted as a spray composition, an aerosol, a lotion, a paste, or another compositional form. Pests that may be usefully combated with such composition include flying insects, including flies, mosquitoes, and wasps, ants, including arthropods such as fire ants, ticks, fleas, cockroaches, silver fish, thrips, gnats, aphids, Japanese beetles, and agricultural and horticultural arthropods and insects including beetles (potato and bean), flea beetles, fleahoppers, squash bugs, slugs, leaf hoppers, harlequin bugs, milk weed bugs, spiders, mites, lice, rodents, and deer.

Abstract: A wipe that contains a fibrous web on which is coated an antimicrobial composition is provided. The composition includes a botanical oil derived from a plant (e.g., thymol, carvacrol, etc.). Because the botanical oil is volatile and tends to evaporate and lose efficacy during storage and prior to use, a protein is also employed in the composition to enhance long term stability of the oil and, in turn, its antimicrobial efficacy. The protein is “film-forming” in the sense that it tends to form a substantially continuous film when coated onto a surface of the fibrous web. Because such proteins are typically stiff and brittle in nature, a continuous film would restrict the ability of the fibers to move and bend, thereby reducing web flexibility and drape. Thus, it is typically desired that the antimicrobial composition form a discontinuous coating on the fibrous web.

Abstract: An insecticidal polymer matrix containing Piperonyl Butoxide (PBO) and deltamethrin (DM), wherein the ratio between the content of PBO and the content of DM in terms of weight is higher than 3.

Abstract: The present disclosure encompasses compositions comprising a surfactant, and an acid such as, but not limited to, levulinic acid, that together have a synergistic effect in reducing the viability of a virus population compared to the efficacy of the individual compounds. This synergy allows the formulation of compositions where the active agents (including an acid and a surfactant) are present at concentrations effective to inactivate viruses on surfaces, including human skin. The viricidal compositions disclosed herein are efficacious without damaging the surface to which they may be applied, or even altering the organoleptic properties of a treated food substance. The viricidal compositions and wipes containing such compositions are suitable for sanitizing any surface suspected of having a viral load thereon, or where it is desirable to ensure that a viral load is as low as possible.

Abstract: The use is described of zinc pyrithione for finishing woven and non-woven textiles to render them resistant against colonization by house dust mites. Zinc pyrithione is used alone or in combination with other actives with or without other textile chemicals. The formulations comprising zinc pyrithione are applied to the textiles using the standard processes of textile finishing, such that there is a concentration of preferably 1000 to 6000 ppm of zinc pyrithione on the textile. This gives on uncoated sheetlike textiles a very distinct reduction in the mite population in testing; ideal finishes even eliminate the mite population completely.

Abstract: Methods for processing substrate surfaces carrying coatings comprising a metal are disclosed. The methods involve providing a substrate surface having a coating comprising a metal, and exposing the substrate surface to a mixture including an oxidizing agent and an anion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an information medium to be handled by a large number of users, such as a banknote, and having antiviral properties, and to a method for making same.

Abstract: A substrate treated with a composition comprising a pyrethroid, chlorfenapyr and a special acrylate binder is suitable for controlling harmful insects in buildings, for protecting humans and domestic animals from such harmful insects and for protecting humans and domestic animals from vector-transmitted diseases which are transmitted by the harmful insects.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to method of preparing an antimicrobial agent comprising heating a dialdehyde polysaccharide. The method comprises subjecting a dialdehyde polysaccharide, such as a dialdehyde starch or a dialdehyde cellulose, to heating and/or sonication for a period of time. Also provided herein is an antimicrobial composition comprising the prepared dialdehyde polysaccharide. The antimicrobial composition is effective at killing microbial agents such as viruses and bacteria within a short period of time.

Abstract: A sheet-like structure, in particular a net, finished with an insecticidal mixture comprising a) chlorfenapyr and b) one or more pyrethroids from the group consisting of alpha-cypermethrin (b1), deltamethrin (b2), permethrin (b3) and lambda-cyhalothrin (b4), in an amount of (in each case relative to the sheet-like structure) a) 50 to 150 mg/m2 chlorfenapyr; b1) 50 to 150 mg/m2 alpha-cypermethrin; b2) 15 to 45 mg/m2 deltamethrin; b3) 50 to 750 mg/m2 permethrin; b4) 5 to 30 mg/m2 lambda-cyhalothrin, is suitable for controlling harmful insects in buildings and for protecting humans and domestic animals from such harmful insects and from vector-transmitted diseases which are transmitted by the harmful insects.

Abstract: Disclosed is a disinfecting, sanitizing, and conditioning product which may be applied to cosmetics and cosmetic tools.

Abstract: Use of a powder comprising more than 40% by weight of sodium bicarbonate, for its acaricidal effects in the storage of cereals.

Abstract: A sheet for pest control, wherein said sheet is of polymeric material and comprises at least two layers; a top layer and a bottom layer, wherein the bottom layer contains a herbicide and one or more pesticides selected from among fungicides and insecticides, and the top layer optionally containing an insecticide and/or fungicide. Other aspects of the invention include a polymeric composition used in the preparation of the sheets and a method for pest control in agriculture, horticulture and gardens.

Abstract: Medicated single use, bilateral and bi-textured substrate uniformly impregnated with medicated anhydrous OTC (over-the-counter) solution for the topical use of aseptically delivering a single dose of medication to the surface of the skin. Medicate solution and substrate is contained encapsulated within a heat sealed foil enclosure that is stable for at least five years.

Abstract: A device for application on an animal for deterring the animal from wound licking is provided. The device includes a flexible first layer of material and a deterrent composition in contact with the flexible first layer of material. A layer of adhesive is connected with the flexible first layer of material, and a second layer of material is connected with the layer of adhesive opposite the flexible first layer of material. A method for deterring an animal from licking a wound is also provided.

Abstract: The present invention is compositions, methods of use, methods of treating, and articles of manufacture that include at least one silver iodate for imparting antimicrobial properties, particularly as it relates to the manufacture, use, and properties of medical devices. The invention also includes obtaining and using one or more silver iodate reaction products from a diperiodatoargentate, wherein the reaction products are obtained using a hydrothermal reaction.

Abstract: A novel polypeptide, and an antibacterial agent, antifungal agent and/or antiseptic containing as an effective ingredient the polypeptide are disclosed. The polypeptide of this invention has an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NOs:1 to 12 and 13 to 31. This antibacterial agent, antifungal agent and/or antiseptic is useful for the prevention, amelioration or treatment of diseases such as burn, decubitus, wound, skin ulcer, leg ulcer, diabetic ulcer, occlusive arterial disease and arteriosclerosis obliterans, cellulitis, acute lymphangitis, lymphadenitis, erysipelas, skin abscess, necrotizing subcutaneous infection, staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS), folliculitis, facial furuncle, suppurative hidradenitis, carbuncle, infectious paronychia, erythrasma and severe infection (sepsis).

Abstract: The present invention utilizes extracts of the pre-sporulation (preconidial) mycelial stage of entomopathogenic fungi as insect and arthropod attractants and/or pathogens and can be employed to limit the zoonotic diseases they transmit. The fungus can be cultivated on grain, wood, agricultural wastes or other cellulosic material and extracts can be made thereof. More than one fungus and substrate can be used in combination with one or more antimicrobial, antiprotozoal, antiviral, and genetically modified agents that result in reduced spread of contagions and lessens the damage they inflict on animals, and plants.

Abstract: The present invention relates to quaternary ammonium salts and their use as mold inhibitors. The quaternary salts can be prepared by a chloride ion-promoted reaction between a tertiary amine and an alcohol or polyol in strong acid solution. The quaternary ammonium salts can be applied to a substrate in order to impart anti-mold properties to the substrate. Preferably, the quaternary ammonium salt compounds are applied to paper substrates in an amount of about 1000 ppm. Preferably, the quaternary ammonium salts compounds are applied as mixtures of more than one quaternary ammonium salt compound. The treated substrate does not require encapsulators, binders, or retention aids.

Abstract: The invention relates to a domestic appliance, such as an iron, provided with a surface layer. The surface layer comprises an antimicrobial agent associated with a carrier, the carrier being inorganic and selected such that the antimicrobial activity of the surface layer according to JIS Z2801:2000 has a value of at least 2 after 100 hours of continuous use at a temperature of at least 230° C. In a preferred embodiment, the carrier is selected from the group consisting of a phosphate and a soluble silicate, while the antimicrobial agent is preferably selected from a group comprising ions of silver, zinc, copper, selenium, platinum or a combination thereof. The appliance stays fresher for a longer period of time than known hitherto. The invention further relates to an iron, a steam ironing device and a method of manufacturing the appliance.

Abstract: A bedding cover treated with a pesticide. The cover repels or kills pests such as bedbugs, dust mites, ticks, fleas, and other pests for use in bedrooms, hotels, motels, pet beds, and the like. The cover is preferably waterproof and disposable. Also a quilted material for controlling pests, and methods of manufacture thereof. The material encloses and controllably releases a pesticide only to desired locations. The material may be formed into many uses, such as a bedding cover, a bag insert, a luggage liner, a container liner, or a tape.

Abstract: The apple leaf midge and raspberry cane midge pheromones have been found to be acetoxyheptadecenone and acetoxyundecanone, respectively, and uses for these and related compounds are provided, including monitoring population levels of the midge and control of midge populations by disrupting mating patterns.

Abstract: Certain embodiments of the present invention employ insect-attracting liquid mixtures, solid mixtures, liquid solutions, and solid solutions that include two or more insect-attracting substances or compounds with different physical characteristics that lead to multi-component plumes comprising component plumes with different radii and multiple chemical gradients. Additional embodiments of the present invention include multi-component insect-attracting substances that effectively target two or more different types of insects that together comprise a target group of insects, and additionally target a particular sex, in certain embodiments, or both sexes, in other embodiments, of the target insects. Many of the insect-attracting-substance embodiments of the present invention, upon controlled vaporization or release, create a multi-component, three-dimensional plume that leads insects to the source of the plume along multiple chemical-concentration gradients.

Abstract: A method for extending the shelf-life of an aqueous dispersion comprising silver halide particles and gelatin, comprises adding adenine to the aqueous dispersion in an amount effective to improve the redispersibility and the colloidal stability thereafter of the aqueous dispersion following extended storage. The extended storage time consisted of 5 days at a temperature of about 40° C. The gelatin amount ranged from about 4 weight % to less than about 1 weight %. The invention also relates to a method of coating fibers, fabrics or substrates with the improved composition to provide antimicrobial properties, and to the coated articles.

Abstract: A biodegradable tag having a leaf-shaped body portion and an inwardly spiraling attachment appendage. The tag including at least one seed that is disposed within a seed compartment formed in the body portion. The body portion is formed from a liquid-absorbing material that absorbs a scented animal attractant liquid.

Abstract: Disclosed is an anti-viral member which can inactivate a virus. Specifically disclosed is an anti-viral member which is characterized by comprising a base material, univalent copper compound microparticles, and inorganic microparticles which are provided for the purpose of retaining the univalent copper compound microparticles on the base material and each of which has a silane monomer bound to the surface thereof via a chemical bond, wherein the inorganic microparticles are bound to one another via chemical bonds formed between the silane monomers provided on the surfaces thereof, and each of the inorganic microparticles is bound to the base material via a chemical bond between the silane monomer and the base material to form spaces in which the univalent copper compound microparticles are to be retained.

Abstract: The invention provides the use of a compound of formula (I), or metallated derivative thereof, for killing, inhibiting or preventing the growth of a microbial biofilm: wherein X1, X2, X3, X4, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4 and Z have meanings given in the description. The biofilm may be on a living or inert support. Preferably, the microorganisms are selected from the group consisting of bacteria and fungi.

Abstract: The liquid composition of the present invention contains 0.01 to 1 wt % of a nonionic surfactant (a), 0.05 to 1 wt % of a dihydric alcohol having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (b), and 30 to 70 wt % of ethanol (c), the nonionic surfactant (a) is at least one selected from the group consisting of alkyl ether type nonionic surfactants and polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil type nonionic surfactants, the mole number of ethylene oxide per mole of the nonionic surfactant (a) being 20 to 100, and the HLB value of the nonionic surfactant (a) being 13 to 20.

Abstract: A process for the impregnation of non-living-materials comprises the step of impregnating the non-living material with an aqueous formulation free of organic solvents which comprises one or more pesticides and a polymeric binder comprising one or more fluorinated polyacrylates having a fluorine content (based on the solid content of the polymeric binder) of at least 10% by weight.

Abstract: A medical product is provided that is selected from at least one of, nasal cannulas, oxygen masks, wound dressings, bandages, band aids, catheters, endotrachial tubes, condoms, surgical and other gloves, sheaths for endoscopy probes, and medical products that physically touch the body. A coating is included with at least one of, a non-antibiotic, antimicrobial and/or antiviral substance that prevents further local, non-systemic, colonization of infections.

Abstract: A membrane enclosed fluid diffusion system for insect attractants and repellents, auto thermostatic heaters, and chemical delivery using an additive and/or selectively permeable membrane that interacts with the enclosed fluid to maintain steady delivery rates over a range of temperature and humidity. Systems can be formed with permeable membranes, impermeable membranes, chemical hydrates, wicks, scent fluids, fuel fluids, catalytic heaters, energy conversion devices, visible images, infrared images, trapping systems, sound systems, electronics, and apparel. The device results in efficient and effective devices for mosquito control drug delivery, and portable heaters.

Abstract: The invention relates to methods for applying coatings comprising recombinant gelatin and an antimicrobial agent to a surface. In particular, the invention is concerned with methods for coating medical devices. The invention is also concerned with coated surfaces and medical devises, and compositions comprising gelatin and an antimicrobial agent.

Abstract: In-situ enzymatic preparation of peracid-based removable antimicrobial coating compositions and their methods of use for controlling microorganisms at various loci are disclosed.

Abstract: This invention pertains to method for imparting a durable antimicrobial activity to substrates, particularly textiles. An acetate-free metal and peroxide antimicrobial treatment formulation is prepared by adjusting the pH of a mixture of a metal salt in aqueous hydrogen peroxide to about 7.5. The substrate is treated with the composition and dried to afford the treated substrate with antimicrobial activity. Zinc salts, ions, or complexes are preferred.

Abstract: A family of polyethylenimine biocides of formula (I): wherein R1 is hydrogen, a branched ethylenimine, a tethered antimicrobial moiety, or a branched ethylenimine having a tethered antimicrobial moiety is described herein. The polyethylenimine biocides may be used in a variety of consumer products, coatings, coating compositions, and medical devices to prevent growth of microorganisms.

Abstract: In order to provide a controlled-release insect-controlling resin molded product and a insect-controlling resin composition for making such a controlled-release insect-controlling resin molded product that have immediate effectiveness, residual effectiveness, and preservation stability and that are excellent in merchantability and manufacturing control, the present invention uses an insect-controlling resin composition including a polyvinyl chloride resin containing a non-vaporizable insect-controlling component and erucic acid.

Abstract: A wastewater treatment system for removing settled material from a supply of wastewater includes an open-top clarifier tank for holding wastewater having a minimum upper surface level, a support member supported above the clarifier tank and a wastewater treatment module positioned to be located at least partially below the clarifier tank upper surface level so as to have a submerged portion within the wastewater contained within the clarifier tank. At least part of the submerged portion, which can include an effluent supply conduit, has an outer surface formed of an anti-biologic material. The anti-biologic material inhibits the growth of algae within the wastewater and on the anti-biologic surface. The anti-biologic material can be a copper material, and can be provided on a base material such as stainless steel.

Abstract: The present invention provides an agricultural chemical composition containing an agricultural chemical active ingredient A, a sorbitan fatty acid ester and a wax, and a production process thereof. In addition, the present invention provides an agricultural chemical sheet or a fruit bag in which the agricultural chemical composition is retained, and a production process thereof.

Abstract: Anti-infective catheters are provided. Such catheters comprise a composition that comprises a pyrimidine analog, polyurethane, and cellulose or a cellulose-derived polymer, for example, in form of a coating. In addition, anti-infective compositions and methods of making and using anti-infective catheters are provided.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a hazardous substance removing material, which efficiently captures hazardous substances derived from microorganisms such as bacteria or viruses and rapidly inactivates them, so as to minimize the their influences on human bodies, and which is able to allow an antibody to be supported on a carrier by a simple method, and which has an improved antibody use efficiency. The present invention provides a hazardous substance removing material consisting of a carrier on which an antibody and a sugar chain affinity substance having an affinity for a sugar chain in the Fc region of the antibody are supported.

Abstract: The present invention utilizes extracts of the pre-sporulation (preconidial) mycelial stage of entomopathogenic fungi as insect attractants and/or pathogens. The fungus can be cultivated on grain, wood, agricultural wastes or other cellulosic material. More than one fungus and substrate can be used in combination.

Abstract: Provided are compositions comprising (a) a propylene-alpha-olefin copolymer comprising at least about 50%, by weight of the propylene-alpha-olefin copolymer, of propylene-derived units and about 5% to about 35%, by weight of the propylene-alpha-olefin copolymer, of units derived from at least one of ethylene or a C4-10 alpha-olefin, wherein the polypropylene-alpha-olefin copolymer has a heat of fusion of about 75 J/g or less, melting point of about 100° C. or less, and crystallinity of about 2% to about 65% of isotactic polypropylene; and (b) a pesticide, preferably a pyrethroid; films, filaments, fibers, sheets, molded objects, extruded articles, woven or non-woven materials, yarns, or mosquito nets made therefrom; and methods of their manufacture.

Abstract: Fibrous antimicrobial materials for use in structures and barrier applications, such as face masks and wound dressings, have been developed from antimicrobial polymeric materials. The fibrous antimicrobial materials also are particularly suitable for use in air and water filtration. The antimicrobial polymeric materials are prepared from solid solutions of antimicrobial bisguanide compounds blended with certain thermoplastic polymers. The antimicrobial polymeric materials may be extruded into fibers or used in the particulate form for preparation of the nonwoven antimicrobial materials. The antimicrobial bisguanide compound, such as chlorhexidine, are distributed at the molecular level within at least one thermoplastic polymer, such as a polyolefin in which the antimicrobial bisguanide compound is soluble, to form a miscible blend. Methods for their formation and use also are provided.