Abstract: An injection-molding machine for processing plastics has, on a mold-closing unit (F), at least one injection mold (10) which can be accommodated between a stationary mold carrier (12) and a movable mold carrier (11). The mold carriers are moved by means of at least one pair of toggle levers with two toggle lever mechanisms (K), which are driven in a closing direction (s-s) independently of one another each by a drive unit (A), wherein the toggle lever mechanisms (K) are mounted on a bearing plate (14). Since the bearing plate (14) is mounted on the injection-molding machine such that it can move along guides (28), and the drive units (A) are mounted on the movable bearing plate (14) on which the actuating elements for the at least two toggle lever mechanisms (K) are mounted, it is possible to influence the parallelism of the mold carriers both in the static and in the dynamic state.

Abstract: A closure unit of an injection molding machine has a fixed mold mounting plate, a moveable mold mounting plate, and at least one mounting element for mounting the fixed mold mounting plate to a machine frame. The at least one mounting element upon accelerations and decelerations of the moveable mold mounting plate to reach the closed position allows such movements of the fixed mold mounting plate relative to the machine frame that rotations and/or movements transversely relative to a machine axis of the fixed mold mounting plate relative to the moveable mold mounting plate are substantially prevented.

Abstract: A closing unit of an injection molding machine includes a moveable mold mounting plate and a fixed mold mounting plate, a hydraulic pressure mechanism for building up a closing pressure, at least one column provided with an external profile, and at least one two-part nut which is provided with an internal profile and the halves of which are coupled in motionally opposite relationship. The at least one column in the closed condition of the two-part nut is lockable by a positively locking relationship between the internal profile and the external profile relative to the moveable mold mounting plate or relative to the pressure mechanism. There is also provided an electric drive for opening and closing the two-part nut.

Abstract: Various embodiments are disclosed herein that relate to the molding of an item having a non-uniform thickness and an undercut structure. One disclosed embodiment provides an injection molding device for molding a part having a non-uniform thickness and an undercut structure, the injection molding device comprising a pair of opposing end walls, a first mold surface being stationary with respect to the pair of opposing end walls, and a second mold surface being movable toward the first mold surface such that a first end of the second mold surface is movable a larger travel distance toward the first mold surface than a second end during a molding process. Further, the pair of opposing end walls comprises a slider with an undercut mold surface that is movable in a direction transverse to a direction in which the second mold surface is movable toward the first mold surface.

Abstract: A tool closing system for plastic blow molding machines comprises a drive base plate, a front mold clamping plate and a rear mold clamping plate positioned between the front clamping plate and the base plate. The base plate, front clamping plate, and rear clamping plate are shiftably arranged on guides which are mounted on a carriage. A drive device is fastened to the base plate and comprises an extensible and retractable drive rod which is articulated to the rear clamping plate for force transmission without bending moment. Two substantially C-shaped or U-shaped frame elements are arranged side by side in parallel with the guides. Each have a substantially horizontally extending central web and two substantially vertically extending webs. A respective one of the two vertical webs is articulated to the base plate and the other vertical web is articulated to the front clamping plate.

Abstract: An injection molding machine can include a base, a stationary platen fixed to the base for holding a first mold section and a moving platen for holding a second mold section. The moving platen can be slidably supported on a platen slide surface fixed to the base. The injection molding machine can also include a stack mold carriage for holding a mold center section. An actuator can be coupled to the stack mold carriage for translating the stack mold carriage along the machine axis towards and away from the stationary platen, the actuator comprising a driven member coupled to a carriage connection portion. The carriage connection portion can transfer motion from the driven member to translation of the stack mold carriage. The carriage connection portion can be joined to the stack mold carriage at an elevation below the platen slide surface.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a clamping unit for an injection molding machine, comprising a displaceable clamping plate (2), a support plate (3) and a drive device acting between the displaceable clamping plate (2) and the support plate (3), which has at least one electric motor (21, 121) and at least one connecting rod (10-13; 110-113), wherein the electric motor (21, 121) directly or indirectly acts on the connecting rod or connecting rods (10-13; 110-113) for opening, closing and/or applying the clamping force. According to the invention, it is proposed to provide in addition to the electric motor (21, 121) at least one separate hydraulic drive (116, 116?, 116?), which is joined by a hinge separately to a connecting rod and acts in parallel to and independently of the electric motor at least at times for opening, closing and/or applying the clamping force.

Abstract: A mold press for use with an injection mold, the mold press including a first press section connectable to a first portion of the injection mold, a second press section connectable to a second portion of the injection mold and a locking arm system. The locking arm system being configured to secure the first press section to the second press section. The locking arm system including at least one structural member coupled with the first press section, and at least one swing arm pivotally connected to the second press section. The swing arm encounters the structural member and interacts with the structural member to draw the first and second press sections toward each other causing the first and second portions of the mold to become proximate each other.

Abstract: A die opening and closing device for a movable die plate and a fixed die plate includes a toggle link disposed between the movable die plate and a die tightening housing, a cross head for flexing the toggle link, and a motor-driven ball screw penetrating through the die tightening housing and inserted into the cross head, and this die opening and closing device is provided with die thickness adjusting means for adjusting the die thickness S when the die is tightened by extension of the toggle link, and ball screw rotation control means for controlling constant the cracking gap, and a foamed resin molding machine is presented, together with its operating method.

Abstract: A molding machine includes two holding arms mounted on a base unit, connected respectively to two molds, and operable to move the molds between a mold closing state and a mold opened state. The molding machine further includes an adjusting seat mounted on the base unit and movable relative to a threaded shaft that is rotated by a power supply, a swing arm connected pivotally to the adjusting seat, a linkage unit having opposite end parts that are connected pivotally and respectively to a pivot portion of the swing arm and one of the holding arms, and another linkage unit having opposite end parts that are connected pivotally and respectively to another pivot portion of the swing arm and the other one of the holding arms. The swing arm is swingable through the movement of the adjusting seat so as to swing the holding arms by virtue of the linkage units.

Abstract: A multi-rod mechanism includes at least one ternary link and a plurality of binary links. The ternary link and the binary links are connected between a first fixing pivot point and a second fixing pivot point to form a combination of the ternary link and the binary links. The combination of the ternary link and the binary links is designed to provide a first movable pivot point and a second movable pivot point between the first fixing pivot point and the second fixing pivot point. In operation, the ternary link and the binary links are rotated to move the first movable pivot point and the second movable pivot point toward or away from each other in opposite directions.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for blow-moulding containers from preforms which have been previously heated in a heating section and consist of a thermoplastic material. After being heated, said preforms are transferred to a blowing device in which they are deformed in order to form containers under the action of a blowing pressure inside blow moulds. The blow moulds respectively consist of at least two blow-moulding segments. The preforms are transported together with the blow moulds at least along part of a path of a rotating blow wheel. The blow-moulding segments are braced in relation to each other during at least part of the blow-moulding process. At least one of the blow-moulding segments is pivoted about a rotational axis in order to perform opening and closing movements.

Abstract: Injection molding of a part having a nonuniform thickness is provided. One disclosed embodiment of an injection molding device includes one or more side walls, a first mold surface intersecting the side walls and being stationary with respect to the side walls, and a second mold surface intersecting the side walls so as to define with the side walls and the first mold surface a cavity configured to receive a metered amount of injected molten thermoplastic material. The second mold surface is moveable toward the first mold surface in such a manner that a first end of the second mold surface moves a larger physical travel distance toward the first mold surface than does a second end of the second mold surface during a molding process.

Abstract: An injection molding machine comprising a moveable platen (1), a fixed platen, at least two tie bars (3) arranged between the moveable platen and the fixed platen to have the moveable platen move thereon and an open-close mechanism of lock nut provided on the periphery of an end of the moveable platen to engage with each tie bar. The open-close mechanism of lock nut comprises two pairs of lock nuts (21, 22), a clamping unit (2) and a pair of rods (23, 24) for connecting the pair of lock nuts. The clamping unit comprises an execution element (25) and a pair of connecting bars for open-close action (26, 27) symmetrically arranged. A first end of a first connecting bar for open-close action (26) is connected to the second nut (212) of the first pair of lock nuts (21), and a first end of the second connecting bars for open-close action (27) is connected to the first nut (221) of the second pair of lock nuts (22).

Abstract: Disclosed is a platen-linkage assembly, including: (i) a pair of supports being movably guidable along a respective one of a pair of linear-guide rails, (ii) mold-carrier sections being configured to support a mold stack; and (iii) a pair of primary links being rotatably coupled with and being positioned between a chosen one of: (i) the mold-carrier sections, and (ii) the pair of supports.

Abstract: Disclosed is a platen-linkage assembly, including: (i) a pair of supports being movably guidable along a respective one of a pair of linear-guide rails, (ii) mold-carrier sections being configured to support a mold stack; and (iii) a pair of primary links being rotatably coupled with and being positioned between a chosen one of: (i) the mold-carrier sections, and (ii) the pair of supports.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for manufacturing components used in the manufacture of wearable articles are presented. Some of the methods of manufacturing a mold and the apparatuses themselves include, among other features, forming a plate having a mold insert. The mold insert is removably connected to the plate and is formed using a rapid prototyping technique. In addition, methods for manufacturing wearable articles are presented. The methods generally including forming a mold, including a mold insert formed using a rapid prototyping technique. In addition, the methods include performing the steps of a molding operation on the mold. The molding operation may include any of several known molding operations.

Abstract: An injection mold including a connecting structure for separating confronting faces of a slide member and a mold base, respectively, during a movement of the slide member. In accordance with several embodiments of the invention, the connecting structure may include a compressible member such that the slide member is biased away from the mold base, and wherein a positive contact between the confronting surfaces is configurable in response to an applied clamping force between the slide member and the mold base. In accordance with an alternative embodiment of the invention a cam arrangement links the slide member and the mold base enabling a positive contact between the confronting surfaces when the slide member is arranged in the in-mold position, and providing a gap between the confronting surfaces during at least a portion of an interval when the slide member is moving.

Abstract: A clamping unit for an injection molding machine includes a fixed platen, a support platen, and a moving platen which is arranged between the fixed platen and the support platen for back and forth movement. An opening and closing mechanism constructed as crank drive having at least one crank disk is provided to effect a back and forth movement of the moving platen in relation to the support platen, with the crank disk rotatable by a drive mechanism. A first connecting rod links the crank disk to the support platen, and a second connecting rod links the crank disk to the moving platen, wherein at least one of the first and second connecting rods is articulated in eccentric relationship to the crank disk. A pulling means extends between the support platen and the fixed platen to allow a buildup of a clamping force between the fixed platen and the moving platen.

Abstract: A guiding system for guiding a moldset onto a molding machine. The guiding system includes guide grooves on each side of a core plate of the moldset and guide slots on a face of the machine. A slightly raised surface is provided in a top portion of the guide slots and a wedge shaped portion is provided at a base of the guide slots. The moldset is inserted into the machine by guiding the grooves into the guide slots. The slightly raised portion initially moves the core plate away from the face and the wedge shaped portion forces the core plate into firm contact with the face when the moldset is substantially loaded into the machine. The face may be a face of a movable platen or a face of a hot runner.

Abstract: A thermal pressing machine has a case in which a fixed-side press plate is fixedly provided, a main shaft to which a moving side press plate is attached, a lever arm pivotally attached to the main shaft, a first drive mechanism coupled to a force point at one end of the lever arm, and a second drive mechanism coupled to a supporting point at the other end of the lever arm. The first drive mechanism first causes the lever arm to pivot on the supporting point to greatly move the press plate, and the first drive mechanism is then stopped to operate the second drive mechanism, so that the lever arm pivots on the force point to press the press plate against the press plate.

Abstract: Actuation system for opening and closing a two-part mold that includes first and second mold parts movably mounted to each other. The actuation system includes a carriage which can move in each of two directions, a first pivoting part coupled to the first mold part, a second pivoting part coupled to the second mold part, and at least one actuating member connected to each of the carriage and at least one of the first and second pivoting parts. This abstract is not intended to define the invention disclosed in the specification, nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Abstract: A linkage assembly for a multiple level stack mold molding machine having a fixed platen, a movable platen, a plurality of carriage assemblies. The linkage assembly includes an arm on each carriage assembly pivotally connected to a central pivot point on one of the carriage assemblies. An arm also extends between the fixed platen and an end of one of the arms on a carriage assembly. Another arm extends between the movable platen and an end of another of the arms on another of the carriage assemblies. A pair of arms extend between each adjacent carriage assembly, each one of the pair of arms extends from an end of an arm of one carriage assembly to a central pivot point on an adjacent carriage assembly. Each arm of the pair of arms is shaped to extend around a periphery portion of a mold opening to enable full access to the core and cavity plates.

Abstract: The invention of this patent is to be used in molding applications. An external applied force causes an actuator rod to move in a linear motion. This motion causes two platens to move simultaneously together to form a clean, even mold. The platens move linearly on tie bars, which guide the linear movement of the platens. Linkage arms are mounted on a mounting plate and the linkage arms are connected to the platens. This allows the clamping and applied force stresses on the platens to be dependent on the mounting plate, rather than the tie bars. The platens travel at the same speed and distance in relation to each other. The result is an evenly produced part that comprises two die or mold halves which are perfectly centered.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for moulding opening devices onto a packaging material sheet at respective holes provided in the sheet includes first and second mould tools arrangeable in a closed position so as to be in contact with opposite sides of the sheet and in an open position so as to be positioned distally from the sheet. In the closed positions a mould cavity is formed between the first and second mould tools for accommodating a hole edge in the sheet. One of the mould tools includes a pair of half mould tools which are simultaneously moved from the open position to the closed position and vice versa such that the direction of movement of each of said half mould tools between the open and closed positions have a directional component extending substantially parallel to the extension plane and a directional component extending substantially perpendicularly to the extension plane, for reducing wear of the mould tools.

Abstract: The invention pertains to a closing device in the form of an injection-molding machine for plastics with a stationary mold clamping plate and a movable mold clamping plate, which can be operated by a linear motor. At least one linear motor (41, 42) is connected to a force transmission element (21, 22) which is connected to a lever mechanism (31-33).

Abstract: A clamping mechanism of a molding machine, including a bed; a stationary platen mounted on the bed, and carrying a stationary mold; a guide bar arranged fixedly relative to the stationary platen, and defining a longitudinal guiding axis; a first movable platen arranged movably relative to the stationary platen along the guiding axis, and carrying a movable mold; a support structure interposed between the guide bar and the first movable platen, and movably supporting the first movable platen on the guide bar along the guiding axis; a second movable platen separate from the first movable platen, and arranged movably relative to the stationary platen along the guiding axis; a connecting member connecting the first movable platen and the second movable platen to each other; and a drive section for applying a drive force to the second movable platen, to move the first movable platen and the second movable platen along the guiding axis.

Abstract: A closing unit for an injection molding machine for processing plastic material includes a fixed mold mounting plate connected to a moveable mold mounting plate by means of a crank or toggle lever mechanism, which is operated by at least two motor-driven spindles arranged in series and having thread pitches in an opposite manner. One spindle is operatively connected to the fixed mounting plate, whereas the other spindle is connected to the crank or toggle lever mechanism. A sleeve-like force transmission element is arranged concentrically in relation to the spindles. Spindle nuts are respectively provided on opposite end faces of the force transmission element and interact with the power transmission element and the spindles.

Abstract: A stationary platen and link housing are coupled through tie bars and feed screw mechanisms are provided at connection areas between the tie bars and the link housing. A geared motor is mounted on a lower side of the link housing and a first spur gear is mounted at a back side of the link housing. A drive shaft of the geared motor and shaft of the first spur gear are connected through a combination of sprockets and chain. A ring gear is mounted at a center of the back face of the link housing and the first gear is engaged with the ring gear. Each second spur gear is fixed to a back face of a corresponding nut of the feed screw mechanism and connected through a corresponding idle gear to the ring gear.

Abstract: A device has a first mold plate mounted rotatably using a shaft, and a second mold plate, between which a cavity is formed. The device further has an apparatus for applying an erecting force to the first mold plate such that in the open state of the device the first mold plate is inclined to the second mold plate, and an angle of inclination decreases with increasing degree of clamping of the device. The device further contains an axial guide in which the shaft of the first mold plate is mounted rotatably and at the same time displaceably in the direction of the second mold plate.

Abstract: An injection compression molding method of a lens is provided, where a toggle link mechanism (65) is actuated to close a molding die (50) and a movable die plate (64) is moved to a position establishing a cavity thickness of greater than a thickness of an article to be molded while the die is closed. After injecting a molten resin into the cavity, the molten resin is sealed in the cavity and the toggle link mechanism (65) is actuated to advance the movable die plate (64) toward a fixed die plate (61), the relative position of a rear die plate (62) and the movable die plate (64) is made constant at a position where extension of a tie bar (63) becomes a predetermined value, and the molten resin is cooled for a predetermined time after completion of pressurizing the resin.

Abstract: A closing unit for plastic molding machine includes a lower mold mounting plate, and an upper mold mounting plate, which are moveable via a pivot bearing between an open position and a closed position and can be locked in the closed position by a locking mechanism. The upper mold mounting plate is pivotable by a crank drive relative to the lower mold mounting plate, whereby the closed position is suitably commensurate with a dead center position of the crank drive. The lower mold mounting plate may be swingably mounted and includes locking members to secure the lower mold mounting plate in at least one pivot position. Further locking members are provided to secure the upper mold mounting plate in the open position.

Abstract: An electromagnetic driving device for a mold clamping system is disclosed, which has a stationary plate fixedly mounted on a lathe bed; a mold guiding mechanism mounted parallel on the lathe bed; a movable plate slidably arranged on the mold guiding mechanism, facing the stationary plate, for generating a relative slide to the stationary plate; and a movable plate driving mechanism for driving the movable plate on the mold guiding mechanism. The electromagnetic driving device utilizes magnetic force to drive the linkage, movable plate etc. to perform open-mold movement, close-mold movement, and mold-locking movement.

Abstract: The present invention relates to stack mold carriers in an injection molding machine with a rotating turret. Services to the rotating turret are provided by a rotary union attached to the translating mold carrier at the turret's axis of rotation. Hence, services such as oil, water, air and electrical power are provided to the rotating turret thereby allowing the turret to rotate in either direction. The rotating turret is attached to linkages which open and closed the molds through connection to a moving and a stationary platen which interface with the rotating turret to form molded articles therein.

Abstract: A mold locking device for a molding machine has a toggle assembly, and a transmission member. The toggle assembly has first toggle arms pivoted to a bearing disc of the molding machine, connecting arms pivoted to a movable mold base, second arms pivoted to both the first arms and the connecting arms, and has third arms pivoted to both the second arms and a co-moving disc movable between the bearing disc and the movable mold base. The transmission member has a power, a connecting member and an elongated screw. The connecting member connects the power and a nut turnably fitted on the co-moving disc; the screw is passed through the nut for permitting the nut to turn relative to, and move along, the screw. The screw is further connected to the movable mold base such that the movable mold base can be moved between a mold opening position and a closing position by the toggle assembly and the power.

Abstract: A die closing device of an injection molding machine includes a stationary die clamping plate, a movable die clamping plate, and a toggle lever pair connecting the clamping plates. The toggle lever pair includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod being pivotally connected to the stationary die clamping plate, and the second connecting rod being pivotally connected between the first rod and the movable die clamping plate. The device further includes a powered driver operable for imparting motion to at least one of the first and second connecting rods to controllably move the movable die clamping plate relative to the stationary plates to open and close the die.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for molding opening devices onto a packaging material sheet at respective holes provided in the sheet. The apparatus includes first and second mold tools arrangeable in a closed position so as to be in contact with opposite sides of the sheet and in an open position so as to be positioned distally from the sheet. In the closed positions a mold cavity is formed between the first and second mold tools for accommodating a hole edge in the sheet. The apparatus further includes an injection passage for injecting heated thermoplastics material into the mold cavity, which injection passage extends in one of the mold tools such that the thermoplastics material is injected directly into the mold cavity at an injection point of the mold cavity which is located distally from the hole edge, for providing effective formation of the opening device on the sheet.

Abstract: A device for encapsulating electronic components mounted on lead frames in a mold assembled from two mold halves movable relative to each other and closable onto each other. The device for causing the mold halves to move and to close are formed by a rotatable eccentric which can be coupled to one of the mold halves with interposing of at least one connecting rod. The invention also relates to a method for driving such a connecting rod. Another aspect of the invention relates to an encapsulating device wherein a one mold half is connectable to the device for causing the mold halves to move and close and the second mold half is connectable to a counter-plate which forms part of the device, which counter-plate is displaceable between two end positions. Yet another aspect of the invention relates to an encapsulating device with a counter-plate that includes a plurality of stacked, substantially plate-like parts, between which parts at least one shaft is placed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a carrier assembly for supporting the mold center section of a stack mold. The carrier assembly has a pair of mold supports to which the mold center section can be attached. Each mold support is movable along a linear rail attached to the base of a molding machine and has at least one block containing a linear bearing mounted thereto for engaging the linear rail. Each mold support further includes a linkage assembly for connecting the mold support to other platens so as to synchronize movement of each mold support with movement of at least one other platen.

Abstract: The present invention relates to stack mold linkages for creating unequal strokes for use in an injection molding machine for making different sized molded parts. The stack mold linkages comprise linkages for moving each of at least two mold assemblies between a mold closed position and a mold open position and for separating the mold halves forming the mold assemblies by unequal stroke lengths.

Abstract: An energy efficient general purpose injection molding employs a hydraulic drive for injection and clamp machine functions and an electric drive for screw recovery. Both drives use AC "squirrel cage" induction motors under vector control. Speed command signals for the vector controls are generated by the machine's controller utilizing state transition and predictive signal techniques to account for motor and motor/pump response latencies. Hydraulic drive efficiency is improved by varying motor speed/pump output to match cycle requirements to retain hydraulic drive advantages for mold clamp and injection functions while improving the electric drive performance for screw recovery.

Abstract: The present invention relates to stack mold linkages for creating unequal strokes for use in an injection molding machine for making different sized molded parts. The stack mold linkages comprise linkages for moving each of at least two mold assemblies between a mold closed position and a mold open position and for separating the mold halves forming the mold assemblies by unequal stroke lengths.

Abstract: A mold assembly includes a stack of mold plates having a first plate and a second plate movable towards one another and away from one another in opening and closing directions between open and closed positions. The stack of mold plates includes a third plate disposed between the first and second plates. The mold assembly also includes a plate movement control device having at least one linkage. Each linkage may include a traveling element mounted to the third plate for movement along a predetermined path of motion relative to the third plate, a first arm having a first end pivotally connected to the traveling element and a second arm having a first end pivotally connected to the second plate and a second end pivotally connected to the traveling element.

Abstract: An injection molding apparatus includes stationary and movable die carrier plates. The movable die carrier plate can be moved in a direction toward the stationary die carrier plate during a quick stroke and can be pressed toward the stationary die carrier plate during a power stroke. An electric motor has an output. A member is connected between the output and the movable die carrier plate to transmit movement of the output to the movable die carrier plate to move the movable die carrier plate during the quick stroke. A force setting device is responsive to a force acting between the output and the movable die carrier plate to interrupt transmission of movement of the output to the movable die carrier plate at a changeover between the quick stroke and the power stroke when the force exceeds a predetermined value.

Abstract: In a mold clamping apparatus of an injection molding machine using five-point double toggles, a projection (17) is formed at a side of a link (14) of which one end is connected to a rear platen (6), that side being opposite to the side facing a crosshead (18). And a pin is inserted in a through hole formed in the projection (17) and a through hole formed in the other end of a link (16) of which one end is connected to the crosshead, with these through holes being in alignment with each other.

Abstract: An injection molding machine of the present invention includes a first mold half having one of at least one mold cavity and at least one mold core and a rotatable turret block rotatable on an axis for rotating at least one movable mold half thereof into alignment with the first mold half. Each of the movable mold halves include one of at least one mold cavity and at least one mold core matable with the first mold half for forming a mold for molding a molded article. The rotatable turret block is further for clamping the movable mold halves and the first mold half together. The machine further includes a mechanism for moving the rotatable turret block relative the first mold half and a mechanism for rotating the rotatable turret means, wherein the mechanism for moving is linked to the mechanism for rotating, and a first injector for injecting melt into the at least one mold cavity.

Abstract: A driving apparatus for an electrically-operated injection molding machine not requiring any bearing nor any connector. An electric motor having a rotor shaft on which a ball screw is integrally formed is mounted on one of a cross-head and a rear platen of a clamping mechanism, while a ball nut threadedly engaged with the rotor shaft is fixed to the other of the cross-head and the rear platen to constitute the driving apparatus for linearly moving the cross-head. As the ball screw is integrally formed on rotor shaft, any connector for connecting these two members is unnecessary. As the ball screw is directly rotated by the motor positioned coaxially with the ball screw, any bearing for bearing a redial force acting on the ball screw and rotor shaft. The apparatus may also be applied to an ejection mechanism, an injection mechanism and a nozzle touch mechanism of the electrically-operated injection molding machine.

Abstract: An injection molding machine having a plurality of axially arranged mold stations including structure for supporting sets of mold plates and a mechanism for opening, closing and overstroking mold plates.

Abstract: A process and an apparatus (10) for the production of a plastic article of large area and small wall thickness, wherein the plastic material (90) is injected in the viscous condition into a mold cavity which is defined by a bottom mold portion (20) and a top mold portion (36). During the operation of injection of the viscous plastic material, which takes place through an inlet (76), the top mold portion (36), with the bottom mold portion (20), forms a pre-molding cavity (86) which is enlarged in a wedge shape starting from the inlet (76). During injection of the viscous plastic material (90) into the pre-molding cavity (86) or immediately after the injection operation, the bottom and top mold portions (20, 36) are moved relatively towards each other, forming the definitive mold cavity (78), so that the viscous plastic material is uniformly distributed in the diminishing mold cavity.

Abstract: A closing unit 1 for mold tools 6 of injection molding machines is provided with a stationary mold support- or base-plate 2, a mold support plate 3 whose spacing can be adjusted relative to the stationary mold support plate by displacement thereof, as well as a drive support plate 4, which is connected to the stationary mold support- or base plate 2 by traction links 5, for instance struts. The traction links 5 can be used at the same time as slide guides for the mobile mold support plate 3 and an electromotor 8 serves as an actuation device for the mobile mold mounting plate 3, which electromotor 18 repositions one or several toggle levers 6 and 7 alternately between a kinked position and a stretched position. The toggle lever system or systems are installed between the drive support plate 4 and the mobile mold molding plate 3 and the mold tool 6 is maintained under closing stress or tension between the two mold support plates 2 and 3 in the stretched position of the toggle lever system or systems 7.