Restoring Or Repairing Patents (Class 427/140)
  • Patent number: 5980980
    Abstract: A ceramic composition for the repair of porous ceramic bodies comprises a ceramic material having cations which are reactive with phosphate ions, a source of reactive phosphate ions, and filler. An aqueous slurry of the ceramic composition is prepared and applied to the damaged region of a porous ceramic body. The slurry mixture is dried within the damaged region of the porous ceramic body and heated to bind the mixture together and to bond the mixture to the porous ceramic body within the damaged region. The method of the invention allows for the in situ repair of ceramic materials without removing them from their supporting structure and can be used in the repair of ceramic tiles for spacecraft and aircraft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: McDonnell Douglas Corporation
    Inventors: Robert A. DiChiara, Jr., Robert A. Jurf
  • Patent number: 5976615
    Abstract: A curable coating composition is described comprising a carbamate functional material and a crosslinking agent, reactive with the carbamate group. The composition further comprises a third component that is a mixture of catalysts including a phosphorus containing acid or acid derivative and other acid catalysts. Coatings prepared with this coating composition can be cured and coated with additional coating(s), providing good intercoat adhesion to the subsequent coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Gregory G. Menovcik, John G. Partyka, Aimee R. Barach, Sanjay Mehta
  • Patent number: 5972422
    Abstract: The invention provides a method for providing a low bake repair to a cured coating, especially a composite coating and low bake repair compositions for use therein. The method of the invention involves the provision of a cured coated surface and the application of a low bake repair coating to at least a portion of the cured coated surface. The low bake repair coating of the invention has (A) a film forming component comprising (a) a first component comprising a compound having appended thereto at least one carbamate or urea functional group, or a group convertible to a carbamate or urea group, and (b) a second component comprising a compound reactive with said carbamate or urea groups on component (a), and (B) a catalyst comprising a compound selected from the group consisting of Al(ClO.sub.4).sub.2, Zr(ClO.sub.4).sub.2, and Al(NO.sub.3).sub.2. The low bake repair coating is cured at a temperature of less than 200.degree. F. for a time sufficient to cure the low bake repair coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1999
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventor: Herbert L. Harmon
  • Patent number: 5972423
    Abstract: A primerless method for repairing a substrate surface that includes applying to the surface a curable filler composition that includes (i) an epoxy compound, (ii) a polythiol curing agent, and (iii) a catalyst and then curing the composition. The filler composition can also include a polyamine in addition to the catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1999
    Assignee: Lord Corporation
    Inventors: Kirk J. Abbey, Mark W. Pressley, Ruth M. Bennett
  • Patent number: 5968301
    Abstract: A method of recycling an image supporting material from an image supporting material comprising a non-absorbent substrate and an absorbent swelling layer that swells with absorption of liquids, which is overlaid on the non-absorbent substrate, includes the steps of: applying to an image-bearing side of the image supporting material a liquid in an amount which exceeds a maximum amount of the liquid that can be absorbed by the swelling layer; leveling the liquid applied to the image-bearing side of the image supporting material to form a liquid film layer on the image supporting material; heating the swelling layer or the liquid film layer; bringing a peeling member into contact with the image forming material with the application of heat and pressure thereto when at least part of the liquid reaches an interface between the swelling layer and the image forming material deposited on the swelling layer; and separating said peeling member from image supporting material, to remove the image forming material from th
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kakuji Murakami, Sotohiro Tsujihara, Takeshi Iijima, Masaaki Yamada
  • Patent number: 5965326
    Abstract: To delete undesired ink-receptive areas on a wet lithographic printing construction, an oleophobic material is applied to the hydrophilic surface of the plate that has suffered contamination and/or scratching, and allowed to cure. So long as the hydrophilic surface is capable of permanently bonding the oleophobic deletion agent, the areas to which that agent has been applied will not accept ink.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1999
    Assignee: Presstek, Inc.
    Inventor: Ernest W. Ellis
  • Patent number: 5958506
    Abstract: A method of restoring damaged portions of paper (Japanese and machine-made) paintings and calligraphic works, which does not require a high degree of skill, retains the original thickness of the work, improves durability after restoration and ensures neutralization of the work and simplification of any further restoration. A raw restoration liquid prepared from paper stock, water and an adhesive such as a liquid extract of Hibisci radix and optionally a colorant is placed in a vat. A target paper work to be restored is laid over a cloth or paper-making sheet which is laid over a filtering sheet-like member fitted into a paper-making frame. The paper-making frame is soaked in the raw restoration liquid so that the fibers contained in the raw restoration liquid are filled into the damaged portions of the paper work. The cloth or paper-making sheet is removed from the paper-making frame while the fibers are dried to the point of dampness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1999
    Inventor: Mitihiro Kihara
  • Patent number: 5952042
    Abstract: A method of forming a superalloy part comprises: forming a preform from tape, said tape comprising a base metal layer and a braze alloy layer, said base metal layer comprising fibrillated polytetrafluoroethylene and an oxygen-sensitive superalloy base metal powder selected from the group consisting of titanium, aluminum, hafnium, and chromium, and said braze alloy layer comprising fibrilated polytetrafluoroethylene and braze alloy; heating the preform in an hydrogen or vacuum environment. Another method of forming a superalloy part comprises using a tape comprising fibrilated polytetrafluoroethylene, said oxygen-sensitive superalloy base metal powder, and powdered braze alloy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1999
    Assignee: Coating Applications, Inc.
    Inventors: Kevin Rafferty, Bruce Rowe
  • Patent number: 5948331
    Abstract: A windshield repair apparatus and method wherein a quick connect/disconnect bayonet mounting arrangement mounts an injector to a support apparatus which holds the injector relative to a windshield for repair. A ramp surface may be provided with respect to the bayonet mounting arrangement for selective adjustment of the position of the injector relative to the support apparatus. A rubber stopper with two passages is provided with the injector, one passage central to the stopper for receipt of a mechanical probe, and one passage offset from the central passage for receipt of pressures greater than or less than atmospheric pressure during use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1999
    Assignee: TCG International Inc.
    Inventors: Adolf F. Beckert, Jonathan P. Thomas
  • Patent number: 5948468
    Abstract: A process for producing near perfect optical surfaces. A previously polished optical surface is measured to determine its deviations from the desired perfect surface. A multi-aperture mask is designed based on this measurement and fabricated such that deposition through the mask will correct the deviations in the surface to an acceptable level. Various mask geometries can be used: variable individual aperture sizes using a fixed grid for the apertures or fixed aperture sizes using a variable aperture spacing. The imperfections are filled in using a vacuum deposition process with a very thin thickness of material such as silicon monoxide to produce an amorphous surface that bonds well to a glass substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1999
    Assignee: Sandia Corporation
    Inventors: William C. Sweatt, John W. Weed
  • Patent number: 5932282
    Abstract: A process for producing a repair coating This invention relates to a process for producing a multi-layer repair coating by the application of a transparent clear lacquer coat, which is unpigmented or which contains colourless pigment, to a predried or hardened colour- and/or effect-imparting base pigment coat, or by the application of a pigmented covering lacquer coat to an optionally precoated substrate. Binder vehicles which are hardenable exclusively by radical polymerisation are used for the production of the transparent clear lacquer coat or of the pigmented covering lacquer coat, and hardening is effected by means of pulsed, high-energy UV radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1999
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Wolfgang Diener, Peter Klostermann, Frank-Jurgen Krumpolt, Christine Kurz, Karin Maag, Hans-Ulrich Simmrock, Werner Lenhard
  • Patent number: 5928717
    Abstract: A powder mixture for use in ceramic welding repair of a refractory material containing alumina includes refractory particles including alumina; at least 5% by weight of a metallic combustible which is at least 30% aluminum; and from 3 to 10% by weight of an additive which is at least one material selected from the group consisting of aluminum fluoride, barium sulfate, cerium oxide, and calcium fluoride. A process for repairing a refractory material which contains alumina includes providing the above powder mixture; and projecting the powder mixture against a surface of the refractory material in the presence of gaseous oxygen so that the combustible particles and the gaseous oxygen react and release the heat of reaction against the surface and form a coherent refractory mass.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: Fosbel International Limited
    Inventors: Stephen Cherico, John Bacon
  • Patent number: 5922399
    Abstract: A coating line system has a main coating line including at least a main coating booth for coating a workpiece, and a coating repairing line branched from the main coating line downstream of an inspecting section for inspecting the coated workpiece for a coating defect thereof. The coating repairing line has a coating repairing booth for repairing a coating defect of the workpiece which is caused in the main coating line, and a drying furnace disposed downstream of the coating repairing booth along the coating repairing line, for drying the workpiece which has been repaired in the coating repairing booth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Mikio Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 5922400
    Abstract: An aqueous correction fluid is provided including an opacifying agent, including a first opacifying pigment selected to provide hiding power and a second opacifying pigment selected to provide suspension redispersability, a cationic film-forming polymer, a nonionic film-forming polymer, and a dispersing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: The Gillette Company
    Inventors: Chiou C. Yau, Kim H. Ng, Norman G. Sanborn
  • Patent number: 5900276
    Abstract: A method for restretching artist's canvases which have relaxed and lost tension through time and environmental effects includes application of a liquid material, preferably a water based adhesive, to the back surface of the relaxed canvas, which may or may not have a painting on its front surface. The wetting of the canvas tightens the fibers, and when the water based adhesive material dries in the canvas, the canvas remains tight. Several methods of application are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1999
    Inventor: John M. Sooklaris
  • Patent number: 5888586
    Abstract: The invention concerns a use for a water-containing refractory ceramic cast material based on a hydration-sensitive metal oxide such as MgO and containing carbon, a dispersing agent and a reactive silicic acid for forming a monolithic lining for a metallurgical smelting vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Assignee: Veitsch-Radex Aktiengesellschaft Fur Feuerfeste Erzeugnisse
    Inventor: Wilfried Eckstein
  • Patent number: 5879778
    Abstract: A method and a pre-form for strengthening a substrate structural member. Layers are applied to a surface of a substrate where the layers include dry fibre reinforcement materials. A reduced pressure is then applied to the layers and a curable resin is introduced to the layers such that the resin is drawn therethrough until the interstices therein are substantially filled with the resin. The resin is then cured. The layers are preferably woven fabric and may include resin distribution layers of relatively low weave density and high permeability and reinforcement layers of higher weave density and lower permeability. The layers may be provided as a pre-form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1999
    Assignee: Davonport Management Limited
    Inventor: Frazer John Charles Barnes
  • Patent number: 5872076
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for reusing an image recording material wherein a releasing property is imparted to at least substrate surface of an image recording material on which an image has been formed of an image forming material containing a heat fusible ingredient, a heat fusible material is added or attached onto the image recording material, a stripping member is contacted under pressure with the heat fusible material while heating the heat fusible material together with the image recording materials to fuse, and the image recording material is peeled off from the stripping member to transfer the image forming material together with the heat fusible material to the stripping member, thereby reusing the image recording material. The materials for imparting a releasing property to the substrate surface include silicone compounds such as silane compounds, preferably those silane compounds containing fine particles such as silicone resins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoo Kobayashi, Kaoru Torikoshi, Tadakazu Edure
  • Patent number: 5871809
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a multicoat refinish, in which process a metallic basecoat is applied by spraying to the pretreated old finish and dried and then a clearcoat is applied to the basecoat and the clearcoat is dried together with the basecoat. The process is characterized in that the aqueous basecoat composition is applied such thata) in a first spray pass the aqueous basecoat composition is applied to the pretreated area of the old finish until a boundary is reached,b) the area of the old finish coated in step (a) is then coated in a second spray pass with the aqueous basecoat composition,c) steps (a) and (b) of the process are repeated in the region of the old finish which adjoins the previously coated region of the old finish, again until a boundary is reached, andd) process step (c) is carried out until the entire component to be coated is provided with a basecoat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Assignee: BASF Lacke + Farben, AG
    Inventors: Hermann Liedtke, Herbert Kortwinkel
  • Patent number: 5870871
    Abstract: This invention includes repair of an existing underground sump without the need for costly and time consuming excavation. A plurality of liner-forming pieces are placed inside the underground sump to create a liner preferably substantially conforming to the interior dimensions of the sump. The pieces are joined together to form a unitary containment shell by first taping and then using fiberglass cloth and fiberglass resin. A layer of gel-coat is applied to the surface of the shell to create a fluidtight containment chamber within the sump. Some of the liner-forming pieces can have openings formed therein to accommodate the pipe entries corresponding to those in the sump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Assignee: Total Containment, Inc.
    Inventor: David Stewart
  • Patent number: 5866049
    Abstract: A ceramic welding process for forming a coherent refractory mass on a surface of a refractory which is hot and which is comprised of at least one silicon compound includes providing a mixture composed of combustible particles including silicon particles, refractory particles which are silicon carbide particles and which constitute a major portion by weight of the mixture, and particles of one of (a) another substance selected from the group consisting of CaO, MgO, FeO, and mixtures thereof or (b) particles of a nonmetallic precursor of the another substance, which another substance causes incorporation of silica, formed by combustion of the silicon particles, into a crystalline lattice of a compound formed between the silica and the another substance within the coherent refractory mass being formed; and projecting the mixture against the surface of the refractory, simultaneously with substantially pure oxygen, so that the combustible particles react in an exothermic manner by combusting with the projected oxy
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1999
    Assignee: Glaverbel
    Inventors: Jean-Pierre Meynckens, Leon-Philippe Mottet
  • Patent number: 5857512
    Abstract: A nail polish or nail polish/enamel composition is applied to imperfections, errors, distortions or porosities in the model. The composition is thus used to correct the model's shape. The composition can be added at room temperature, and avoids the need to utilize high temperatures in the process of building the model. The nail polish or nail polish/enamel compositions may be utilized to add jewelry design elements to the model.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Inventor: Michael Engel
  • Patent number: 5851583
    Abstract: A process for blending paint to match an existing finish. A first color imparting component is first provided, in an amount proportionate to a paint formulation, and mixed with a base coat reducer to obtain a first reduced component. A second color imparting component is also provided, in an amount proportionate to the amount of the first color imparting component according to the paint formulation, and mixed with a base coat reducer to obtain a second reduced component. A portion of the first reduced component is then mixed with a portion of the second reduced component to obtain a base paint. The base paint is tested by applying the base paint onto a surface and allowing it to dry to obtain a painted surface, and comparing the painted surface with an existing finish after simulating a clear coat finish with a lustrous liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1998
    Assignee: Total Car Franchising Corporation Colors on Parade
    Inventor: Thomas J. Kronenwetter
  • Patent number: 5849365
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production and repair of multicoat special-effect coatings, in which the basecoats is produced exclusively by elecrostatic ?sic! spraying, a coating material with a specific rheological behavior is employed as the basecoats and the repair is carried out with the aid of a spray application process in which a spray jet is produced which is distinguished in thatat most 40% of the coating droplets passing a measurement point which lies at the center of the spray jet and 300 mm away from the nozzle have a diameter which is less than 20 .mu.m and at least 5% of the coating droplets have a diameter which is greater than 60 .mu.m,at least 20% of the coating droplets passing the measurement point have a speed which is less than 6 m/s and at most 30% of the coating droplets have a speed of more than 10 m/s, andthe coating droplets have a momentum which is equal to at least 4.times.10.sup.-5 g cm s.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: BASF Lacke + Farben, AG
    Inventors: Heinz Topfel, Ewald Bischoff, Harry Libutzki, Jorge Wellmann, Dieter Herbst, Hans-Joachim Streitberger
  • Patent number: 5840247
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for the protection of active reinforcements embedded in a concrete mass against the effects of oxidation, said reinforcements being possibly in the form of a bunch of cables or strands arranged in a sheath, providing also the possibility to detect imperfections of the injection grout such as voids or porosity, wherein at least one channel is first drilled in the concrete mass opening in front of the reinforcements which have to be protected, whereafter a corrosion inhibiting solution is injected into the said channel while applying a high power pulsating wave to the said solution to make it penetrate and each channel is occluded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Inventors: Pierre-Marie Dubois, Daniel Michaux
  • Patent number: 5837329
    Abstract: By irradiating with high-intensity pulsed laser light of wavelength 9.0.mu. to 11.0.mu. the organic film on rollers, and specifically, the film on photosensitive drums, fixing rollers, rubber rollers, and magnetic rollers used in photocopying equipment, printers, facsimile machines, and other equipment, said film can be removed from the roller surface without damaging the underlying metal layer in any way. Metal cylinders from which film has been removed by this method can either be reused as is, or may be recoated, and then, reused as rollers in photocopying equipment, printers, and facsimile machines.Furthermore, a method is disclosed, wherein laser light irradiation is used to remove film from the surface of various rollers, as is equipment for roller machining and processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1998
    Assignee: Shinozaki Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kyoji Kokufuda
  • Patent number: 5820925
    Abstract: A process for refinishing a motor vehicle byselecting and mixing two or more pigmented base paints from a series of master colors, each base paint having a hydroxyl functional polymer selected from the group consisting of an acrylic addition polymer, a polyester polymer and mixtures thereof, having a number average molecular weight of 600 to 10 000 and a hydroxyl value of 5 to 500, andadding a hardener of a polyisocyanate crosslinker to react and crosslink with said hydroxyl functional polymer in each base paint to form a thermosetting pigmented composition, the improvement in the process comprising;adding a catalyst mixture of a tin catalyst and a polyfunctional thiol having at least three thiol groups per molecule in which the ratio of the number of moles of thiol groups from the polyfunctional thiol to the number of moles of tin from the tin catalyst is 1:1 to 500:1, to form a catalyzed pigmented coating composition having a more constant irrespective of the pigments contained in the two or more basic pain
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Plc.
    Inventors: David Robert Fenn, Graham Stuart Kay
  • Patent number: 5821187
    Abstract: A process serves for recoating a deactivated catalyst coating of a catalyst for converting harmful constituents from the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, particularly in a motor vehicle. In this process, washcoat and/or noble metal compounds are sprayed by means of an aerosol into the catalyst. The noble metal compounds are subsequently brought into their elemental state by means of a reducing medium flowing through the catalyst, after which the washcoat applied is dried by heat treatment or calcination. In an apparatus for carrying out the process, a first line for a carrier gas and a second line for the washcoat and/or the noble metal compounds are provided. The first line is arranged at least partly in a region before the catalyst within the second line and at its ends nearest the catalyst is provided with an atomization device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Assignee: Mercedes-Benz AG
    Inventors: Wolfgang Zahn, Gunter Loose, Axel Hirshmann
  • Patent number: 5820986
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production and repair of multicoat special-effect coatings, in which the basecoat is produced exclusively by elecrostatic spraying, a coating material with a specific rheological behavior is employed as the basecoat and the repair is carried out with the aid of a spray application process in which a spray jet is produced which is distinguished in thatat most 40% of the coating droplets passing a measurement point which lies at the center of the spray jet and 300 mm away from the nozzle have a diameter which is less than 20 .mu.m and at least 5% of the coating droplets have a diameter which is greater than 60 .mu.m,at least 20% of the coating droplets passing the measurement point have a speed which is less than 6 m/s and at most 30% of the coating droplets have a speed of more than 10 m/s, andthe coating droplets have a momentum which is equal to at least 4.times.10.sup.-5 g cm s.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Assignee: BASF Lacke + Farben AG
    Inventors: Heinz Topfel, Ewald Bischoff, Harry Libutzki, Jorge Wellmann, Dieter Herbst, Hans-Joachim Streitberger
  • Patent number: 5788142
    Abstract: A process for joining two parts of which at least one is made of an intermetallic material comprises:mixing elemental powders to form an intermetallic compound of the same type as that of the intermetallic part or parts;compacting and forming an intermediate part from the said compound at a temperature below that of the reaction sintering temperature of the compound;placing the intermediate part in position between the two parts to be joined;subjecting the assembly of parts to a first thermal cycle so as to effect a reaction sintering of the intermediate part and a consolidation of the assembly; and,subjecting the assembly to a second thermal cycle at a temperature above 0.8 of the fusion temperature of said intermetallic compound so as to effect a diffusion treatment and mechanical consolidation of the assembly.The process may also be adapted to form a coating or a repair of a part using an intermetallic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Assignees: Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation "Snecma", Commissariat a L'Energie Atomique
    Inventors: Yves Bigay, Alain Lasalmonie
  • Patent number: 5785766
    Abstract: A process for the color recovery of vinyl plastics in which fluorescent optical whiteners are used to recover color from a vinyl plastic surface. A mild detergent and solvent is used to clean the surface and remove any accumulated films on the surface, after which the surface is dried. Coat(s) of a fluorescent solution is(are) then applied to the surface. The appearance of weathered and/or discolored vinyl plastics is restored with fluorescence in the blue to violet region of visible light without loss of reflectance when a UV absorbing fluorescent agent is used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1998
    Inventor: Ronald O. Davis
  • Patent number: 5782254
    Abstract: A method of producing a recyclable image recording support material including a paper layer capable of copying or recording images thereon is conducted by the steps of applying to an image-bearable side of an image recording support material including a paper layer an aqueous coating liquid selected from the group consisting of an aqueous surfactant solution, an aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, and a mixture of the aqueous surfactant solution and the aqueous water-soluble polymer solution, in an extremely small amount; removing images, if any, from the image-bearable side of the image recording support material by bringing an image releasing member into contact with the image-bearable side of the image recording support material under application of heat and pressure thereto; and drying the image recording support material. An image recording support material is produced by the above method. A method of recyling an image recording support material, based on the above method, is also conducted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kiyoshi Tanikawa, Tadashi Saito, Shigeru Fujita, Kakuji Murakami, Mitsuru Ohminato
  • Patent number: 5783254
    Abstract: This invention provides a paint solvent mixture well suited for use in cleaning excess paint on minor paint touch-ups performed on vehicle bodies. A syringe with specialized blunt needles is used to apply paint to vehicle body paint without further marring the paint. A method for using such a syringe is also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Inventor: Robert G. Maynard
  • Patent number: 5783151
    Abstract: A preparation for concealing crazing in antique composition dolls. The method of making a concealer from various pigments and other compounds is disclosed. A method of using the preparation for repairing crazing marks on antique dolls is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Inventor: Sandra Lee Haroldson
  • Patent number: 5773079
    Abstract: Process for repairing manufacturing defects in porous separator webs for accumulators in which a repair material is deposited in targeted manner onto the defect in-line repair as production of the separator web proceeds and the defect is thus sealed, or in which the defect is heated in-line at certain points and thereby welded. Suitable as repair materials are in particular polymers and/or resins dispersible in a dispersion agent, polymerizable materials and hot-melts. Welding preferably takes place using ultrasonics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1998
    Assignee: Daramic, Inc.
    Inventors: Werner Bohnstedt, Klaus Heinrich Ihmels, Karsten Fischer, Jurgen Ruhoff
  • Patent number: 5763001
    Abstract: A process for resurfacing carpet, as well as the resurfaced carpet made by this process, is provided. The process generally includes coating the pile fiber carpet surface with a polymer compound. In one embodiment, the pile fiber carpet surface of the carpet is coated with a thermoplastic material. The coated carpet is then heated to fuse the thermoplastic material to the pile fiber carpet surface. Finally, the coated carpet is cooled to harden the thermoplastic material and form a hardened surface on top of the pile fiber carpet surface. In another embodiment, the pile fiber carpet surface of the carpet is coated with a thermoset material. For this embodiment, after the thermoset material has cured, a hardened surface is formed on top of the pile fiber carpet surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1998
    Inventor: C. Noel Brown
  • Patent number: 5759618
    Abstract: A coating composition of an alkoxy silane reacted with the surface of a glass substrate and a cleaning composition and method for cleaning said glass area is disclosed. The coating provides water repellency, durability and ease of cleaning to a glass or other siliceous surface. The coating is formed by applying an excess of an alkoxy solution containing a sulfuric acid to a glass surface with an excess of solution being applied. Preparatory to such coating application, the glass, especially if its surface is a weathered (non-virgin) surface, is cleaned vigorously with a cleaning solution containing water, phosphoric acid, hydrofluoric acid and sulfuric acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: Diamond Seal, Inc.
    Inventor: George S. Taylor
  • Patent number: 5750276
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method of inhibiting alkali-silica or alkali-aggregate reactions (AAR/ASR) in concrete structures by introducing lithium compounds or the like in conjunction with conventional techniques for the treatment of steel reinforcement corrosion.It is also proposed to provide lithium compounds in repair concretes, grouts or mortars and use the difference in concentration between the article under repair and the repair material to introduce the lithium ions into the concrete under repair, once again inhibiting AAR/ASR reactions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1998
    Assignee: Tarmac Construction Limited
    Inventor: Christopher Lyndon Page
  • Patent number: 5736198
    Abstract: The surface of a member formed of at least one kind of ceramics, metals and C/C composites, is covered with an outermost surface oxide covering layer having a stability against the environment in the atmospheric air at 1500.degree. C.; and a self-recoverable layer as an intermediate layer formed between the outermost surface oxide covering layer and the surface of the member. The self-recoverable layer has an oxidizing rate greater than that of the outermost surface covering layer for recovering cracks generated on the outermost surface covering layer, and a compound produced by the self-recoverable layer has the same phase as in the outermost surface covering layer. To achieve the optimum self-recovering function at high temperatures, the outermost surface oxide covering layer may be made of a stable oxide having a vapor pressure of 1.times.10.sup.-4 /m.sup.2 or less in the atmospheric air at 1500.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshiyuki Yasutomi, Shigeru Kikuchi, Yukio Saito, Mitsuo Nakagawa, Motoyuki Miyata
  • Patent number: 5733601
    Abstract: The present invention relates to gradually applying a slippery agent to resin impregnated cloth for generating a gradient of slippery agent on the cloth whereby the outward most exposed portions of the cloth wound on a pipe have the highest concentration of slippery agent and the concentration of slippery agent decreases with the depth of the cloth wound around the pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1998
    Inventor: Ronald P. Cuenod
  • Patent number: 5726221
    Abstract: Water-based correction fluids for covering typing, writing or drawing errors contain a particulate opacifier, a water-soluble or water-dispersible binder, water and a di- or tri-quaternary ammonium compound to prevent bleed of inks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1998
    Assignee: The Gillette Company
    Inventor: Michael Alexiou
  • Patent number: 5723078
    Abstract: A method of repairing a thermal barrier coating on an article designed for use in a hostile thermal environment, such as turbine, combustor and augmentor components of a gas turbine engine. The method is particularly suited for the repair of thermal barrier coatings composed of a metallic bond layer formed on the surface of the article, and a columnar ceramic layer overlaying the bond layer. The method entails the steps of cleaning the bond layer exposed by localized spallation, treating the bond layer so as to texture its exposed surface, and then depositing a ceramic material on the surface of the bond layer so as to form a ceramic repair layer that completely covers the bond layer. Deposition of the repair layer can be carried out such that its upper surface projects above the adjacent ceramic layer, followed by abrading the repair layer to a height substantially level with the ceramic layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1998
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Bangalore A. Nagaraj, Seetharamaiah Mannava, Bhupendra K. Gupta
  • Patent number: 5721018
    Abstract: A process for preparing a multi-layer coating on an electrically nonconductive surface of a substrate, which comprises(A) applying over the surface an aqueous dispersion having a pH of from 5 to 8 when not containing a metallic pigment, the dispersion containing of from 15% to 20% wt. based on the dispersion of a base coat resin without metallic pigments then having a nonvolatile content of from about 30% to about 50% wt. based on the base coat resin of(i) from 75% to 98% wt. based on base coat resin solids of one or more partially or completely acid neutralized cationic, polyurethane, and polyurethane-urea resins, having a OH number of up to 450, and an amine number of from 20 to 200, and(ii) from 2% to 25% wt. based on base coat resin solids of one or more of an amine-formaldehyde condensation resin alone or in admixture with a blocked polyiisocyanate in either case having at least two groups per molecule being reactive with one or more of amino, OH.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1998
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Wolfgang Goldner, Werner Lenhard, Albrecht Luttenberg, Hans-Peter Patzschke
  • Patent number: 5716662
    Abstract: For efficient waxing of the running surface of a workpiece such as a snowboard, one or more skis, or a toboggan, the invention provides a single wax-heating element in the form of an elongate flexible sheet sized to fully cover the running surface when upside down and horizontally oriented. The single sheet of the heating element also provides articulating connection between an array of like transverse elements which gravitationally load the heating element sheet into self-adapting conformance with flat and convexly curved features of the workpiece, so that a wax-laden sheet draped over the running surface of the workpiece can be gravitationally loaded by the heating element sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Inventor: Brian Fitzburgh
  • Patent number: 5714208
    Abstract: A repair kit comprising fiber reinforced patching material impregnated with an ultra-violet light activated resin contained in a sealed package. In the preferred embodiment, the patching materials include a first piece of fiber reinforced material having randomly arranged fiber filaments or strands (i.e. a mat), and a second piece of fiber reinforced material having uniformly oriented fiber filaments (i.e. a cloth or roving). The impregnated first and second pieces of fiber reinforced material form a substantially inseparable, unitary patch when impregnated with the resin. The patch may also comprise a fiber reinforced mat and any variety of fiber reinforced cloth or roving attached thereto to form a single piece of fiber reinforced material such that the fiber filaments on one side of the patch are randomly arranged and the fiber filaments on the opposing side are uniformly oriented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Inventors: Troy A. Ferrell, Charles I. Davis
  • Patent number: 5714195
    Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a color filter repair method which can easily repair defects of a color filter. In order to achieve this object, there is provided a color filter repair method of repairing a defective portion such as a color omission or color irregularity of a filter element of a color filter formed by arranging filter elements colored in predetermined colors on a transparent substrate in the form of a predetermined pattern, wherein the defective portion is repaired by discharging a coloring material of a predetermined color onto the defective portion using an ink-jet head capable of discharging coloring materials of different colors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shoji Shiba, Hiroshi Sato, Katsuhiro Shirota, Hideto Yokoi, Takeshi Miyazaki, Akio Kashiwazaki
  • Patent number: 5705006
    Abstract: A fire resistant patch for aircraft composite cargo bay liners. The patch includes a base member consisting of at least one inner sheet of woven fiberglass with outer layers of flame resistant plastic. A scrim consisting of a fiberglass lattice netting having a periphery larger than that of the base member includes a pressure sensitive adhesive on a bottom side thereof is also provided. A layer of resin containing a flame retardant additive is applied to the bottom side of the base member, and the base member is applied to the liner to cover the damaged area thereof. The resin layer is allowed to partially cure to retard movement of the base member. Strips of flame resistant tape may be affixed over the base member to hold it in place instead of the partial curing. The scrim is then placed over the base member and tape on the liner using the pressure sensitive adhesive. The scrim is placed such that the periphery thereof extends beyond the entire periphery of the base member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1998
    Assignee: Akro Fireguard Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas Roudebush, Thomas Haxton, Robert L. McGeary, Bill Clarke
  • Patent number: 5700515
    Abstract: A method for applying multiple layers of coating compositions on a previously painted substrate by first applying a primer coating and then applying over the primer coating a top coating that matches the color of the painted substrate at less than complete hiding to achieve a color match of the top coating and the previously painted substrate; the improvement used is to apply a gray or white primer coating at complete hiding having a reflectance in its dried state essentially the same as the top coating measured at the wave length of minimum absorption of the top coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1997
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Allan Blase Joseph Rodrigues
  • Patent number: 5695812
    Abstract: The abatement of bio-hazardous particulate materials, such as asbestos, has a high priority for providing children with a future. The method of the present invention involves abating such materials by encapsulating them in a simple and effective manner. The method uses a special formulation that when applied to a potentially bio-hazardous surface, such a coating on a substrate, seeps into the pores of the surface, encircles and encapsulates the particles. The formulation also bonds the encapsulated particles to the surface of the substrate carrying the coating. The results of the method are complete encapsulation of potentially bio-hazardous particulate matter found in a coating on a substrate, bonding of the encapsulated particles to the surface of the substrate, and finally, the sealed coating is resistant to impact and abrasion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 9, 1997
    Inventor: Joseph E. Pritchett
  • Patent number: 5688552
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for in-place repair of the outer surface of a cylinder in an offset lithographic printing press. The steps of the method are performed while the cylinder remains in the printing press. The steps are: cleaning the outer surface of the cylinder; applying an epoxy coating on the cylinder; drying the coating; inspecting the coating after drying to locate any high spots or low spots; and removing any high spots and filling any low spots. In the preferred embodiment, application of the epoxy coating is carried out with an applicator blade mounted on the printing press frame adjacent to the outer surface of the cylinder to be repaired. The applicator blade is an elongated member of substantially the same length as the cylinder and is adjustably mounted parallel to the axis of the cylinder at an adjustable distance from the outer surface of the cylinder, said distance being equal to the desired thickness of the epoxy coating to be applied to the outer surface of the cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1997
    Assignee: Panel Prints, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph T. Lacomis, Donald L. Welsch