Paper Or Textile Base Patents (Class 427/288)
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Patent number: 6846518Abstract: This invention discloses a continuous production method of water-absorbing composite which comprises a complexation step for producing a particle-substrate composite by dropwisely supplying an aqueous solution of polymerizable monomers consisting mainly of an unsaturated carboxylic acid where 20% or more of the carboxyl groups in the unsaturated acid is neutralized, while allowing polymerization to proceed in the droplets, onto a fibrous substrate fed to the drop point to allow the incompletely polymerized polymer particles to adhere thereon, and by completing the polymerization thereafter; and a surface crosslinking step for reacting the composite with a crosslinking agent, having two or more functional groups capable of reacting with carboxyl group and/or carboxylate group, in the presence of 1 to 100 weight parts of water per 100 weight parts of polymer particles derived from the polymerizable monomer contained in the composite.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2001Date of Patent: January 25, 2005Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical CorporationInventors: Kouji Katoh, Kiichi Itoh, Yoshiaki Mori
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Patent number: 6841188Abstract: A method of developing latent fingerprints involves the preparation of an 8-quinolinol complex by mixing a solution of 8-hydroxyquinoline or a derivative with a complexing reagent such as a metal salt. The solution is then applied to a porous substrate, such as paper, containing the latent fingerprint where the soluble complex is adsorbed onto the surface of the latent print and precipitates thereon. The unadsorbed solution is then removed from the substrate allowing the precipitate to highlight the latent image. The choice of the complexing reagent will determine the color of the precipitate and whether or not it is flourescent.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2004Date of Patent: January 11, 2005Assignee: Armor Holdings Forensics, Inc.Inventor: Douglas C. Arndt
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Patent number: 6835409Abstract: A method of recording fingerprints in which a solution of monohydrogen or dihydrogen ester having an AAV of about 9 or more is applied to a person's fingerprint area with the area then pressed onto a thermosensitive substrate.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2003Date of Patent: December 28, 2004Assignee: Armor Holdings Forensics, Inc.Inventor: Douglas C. Arndt
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Patent number: 6818248Abstract: A flame retardant adhesive tissue paper for fabricating moldable structures, particularly suitable for forming laminates for the interior of automobiles is provided. The flame retardant adhesive tissue is prepared by screen printing an aqueous paste dispersion including a flame retardant and thermoplastic adhesive dispersed therein in discontinuous pattern onto one surface of the paper. After removal of water, the drying temperatures is increased to activate the thermoplastic adhesive to adhere to the surface of the tissue with the flame retardants solids dispersed within the interior of the tissue paper. The adhesive coated tissue paper has good acoustic properties and imparts flame retardancy to a laminate including it.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2001Date of Patent: November 16, 2004Assignee: Harodite Industries, Inc.Inventor: Frank C. Grace
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Publication number: 20040208995Abstract: Shining ornamental curtain paper includes an ornamental curtain paper and a transparent member attached on the ornamental curtain paper and formed with a pattern, dots or lines and a light-reflecting layer on its surface. The shining ornamental curtain paper is connected with an electronic circuit with a control IC chip to power the light-reflecting layer to emit light. Its coating processes includes steps of preparing the pattern on the transparent member, forming the pattern by ink printing, powder coating or immerse galvanizing, forming the dots or the lines by spraying, coating a light-reflecting layer on the transparent member to emit light. Then the shining ornamental curtain paper has lighting, shading, hiding and one-side transparency effect, applicable to decorations and window curtains.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2003Publication date: October 21, 2004Inventor: Hsu Wen-Hui
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Patent number: 6805965Abstract: A method is disclosed for topical application of compositions containing a chemical additive onto a paper web. The present invention is also directed to paper products formed from the method. In general, the method includes the steps of extruding a composition containing a chemical additive through a melt blown die and then applying the composition to a moving paper web. In one embodiment, the chemical composition is extruded into fibers and applied to the paper web. The chemical composition can contain, for instance, various additives, such as a polysiloxane softener.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2001Date of Patent: October 19, 2004Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventor: Kou-Chang Liu
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Patent number: 6797333Abstract: A treatment for silicone liner coatings after undergoing UV curing. The silicone coats a liner to facilitate its removal from the adhesive attached to a label. The silicone, while a liquid, forms a layer on the liner. UV radiation cures the liquid silicone and causes it to become a coherent, virtually solid layer. Heating the cured silicone layer and allowing it to rest for a short period of time then permits the immediate contact with it of the label's adhesive side without incurring inseparability of the silicone-coated liner from the adhesive-coated label.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2002Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Print-O-Tape, Inc.Inventors: Roger L. Haase, Carl J. Walliser
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Patent number: 6797328Abstract: An aqueous composition suitable for use, when dry, as an improved coating is provided including an aqueous emulsion polymer, the polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) from greater than 20° C. to 80° C., formed by the free radical polymerization of at least one ethylenically unsaturated nonionic acrylic monomer and 0-7.5%, by weight based on the total weight of the polymer, ethylenically unsaturated acid monomer in the presence of 0.01-1.0%, by weight based on the total weight of the polymer, t-alkyl hydroperoxide, t-alkyl peroxide, or t-alkyl perester wherein the t-alkyl group includes at least 5 Carbon atoms and, optionally, at least one other oxidant. A method of preparing the emulsion polymer, a method for providing a coated substrate wherein the coating contains the emulsion polymer having a Tg from −20° C. to 80° C., and a method for improving the scrub resistance of a coating by including the emulsion polymer having a Tg from −20° C. to 80° C.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2003Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Albert Benner Brown, Ralph Craig Even, Dennis Paul Lorah, Alvin Michael Maurice, Robert Victor Slone, Xun Tang
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Patent number: 6797656Abstract: A water-absorbing composite, containing water-absorbing polymer particles immobilized on a fibrous substrate wherein at least a part of said water-absorbing polymer particles consist of primary particles having an average particle diameter of about 50-1000 &mgr;m, wherein about 30% by weight or more of said primary particles are combined to form agglomerates having a shape satisfying the conditions below while nearly maintaining their primary particle shapes and a part of particles of said agglomerates are not adhered to said fibrous substrate. This water-absorbing composite shows excellent water-absorbing properties and a high water-absorbing speed, and most of the highly water-absorbing polymer is stably immobilized on the fibrous substrate and the immobility of swollen gel after absorbing water is also excellent.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2001Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical CorporationInventors: Hiroyoshi Tsuchiya, Kouji Katoh, Kiichi Itoh
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Patent number: 6780460Abstract: A method of printing sheer fabric is described. In accordance with the method, a supply of the sheer fabric and a supply of a release substrate having a width less than the width of the sheer fabric are provided. A low tack adhesive is applied to an endless belt. The sheer fabric and the release substrate are combined such that the edges of the fabric overhang the edges of the release substrate and the overhanging edges of the sheer fabric and the release substrate are temporarily affixed to the endless belt with the low tack adhesive. The combined sheer fabric and release substrate are conveyed on the endless belt through one or more printing stations where at least one color ink is printed on the sheer fabric. The ink is dried and the sheer fabric is separated from the release substrate.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2003Date of Patent: August 24, 2004Assignee: Berwick Delaware, Inc.Inventor: David T. Ou-Yang
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Patent number: 6759450Abstract: A novel colorant compound is provided which is the addition product of an organic chromophore having at least one reactive hydroxyl or amine substituent, a mono or polyisocyanate, and/or an alcohol. In addition, colorants that provide the same toning characteristics for black offset ink compositions as this novel colorant are provided. Such a compound provides solubility in oil-based ink compositions, complete water resistance and excellent oil based ink compositions. Furthermore, such colorants provide an easy and efficient way to tone shades of oil based inks. In addition, such colorants provide a way to tone carbon black based lithographic inks that gives these inks a appearance of jet black on various types of printing substrates. A method for producing such a colorant is also provided, as well as offset ink compositions comprising such a colorant (including other colorants that provide the same toner performance within black pigment formulations).Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2003Date of Patent: July 6, 2004Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventor: Rajnish Batlaw
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Patent number: 6756112Abstract: A high-temperature fiber-reinforced carbon-carbon composite material of essentially uniform density, is fabricated by the following sequence of steps: (a) selecting a fiber/matrix material combination; (b) providing a fiber preform of desired shape and fiber placement; (c) selecting at least one low-viscosity pre-carbon monomer material that wets the surfaces of the fiber preform; (d) impregnating the fiber preform with the monomer; (e) polymerizing the monomer material in-situ in a single phase process into a pre-carbon polymer of desired molecular weight; (f) pryolyzing the pre-carbon polymer to form a carbon matrix material; and (g) repeating steps (d)-(f) to further densify the preform.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2001Date of Patent: June 29, 2004Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air ForceInventors: Phillip G. Wapner, Wesley P. Hoffman, Steven P. Jones
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Patent number: 6746710Abstract: A screen printing head for a method of applying a pasty product to a printing screen, the printing head comprising: a main body (30); wiper blades (31, 32) disposed to the main body for containing a printing screen (34); a first chamber (48) providing a reservoir for containing a supply of pasty product, the first chamber being defined at least in part by the main body and including at least one outlet opening (46) through which pasty product is in use forced under pressure; a second chamber (50) in fluid communication with the at least one outlet opening, the second chamber being defined in part by the main body and the wiper blades and being in use to communication with the printing screen; and a flow director (63) disposed in the second chamber and configured such as in use to cause a circulatory flow of pasty product contained therein which passes over the surface of the printing screen and a flow of pasty product towards the printing screen which acts to force pasty product of the circulatory flow towardType: GrantFiled: April 4, 2002Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: DEK International GmbHInventor: Philip John Lambert
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Patent number: 6737115Abstract: So as to reinforce a panel made of cellulosic fiberboard, bands of a reinforcing material, which is cementitious, are applied via spraying, as the panel is being conveyed, so as to cover a minor portion of the overall area of a given one of the expansive surfaces, and the panel is devoid of the reinforcing material except at the bands. The bands include two diagonal bands, each of which extends between diagonally opposite corners of the given one of the expansive surfaces, two longitudinal bands, each of which extends along a respective one of the longitudinal edges of the given one of the expansive surfaces, and two transverse bands, each of which extends along a respective one of the transverse edges of the given one of the expansive surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2002Date of Patent: May 18, 2004Assignee: Knight-Celotex, LLCInventor: William Griesbach
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Patent number: 6737114Abstract: The present invention relates to a nonwoven fabric having a three-dimensional printed surface which is achieved by screen printing the fabric with a puff pigment to create an inexpensive, textured fabric. The fabric is preferably printed with a puff pigment of constrasting color, when compared with the color of the base fabric, so that an aesthetically pleasing two-tone fabric is produced. The fabric is primarily composed of continuous multi-component fibers that are at least partially split along their length. The fabric may be manufactured into such end-use products as automotive interior fabric, apparel, drapery, cleaning cloths, upholstery, and office panels. Also encompassed within this invention is a method for producing a nonwoven fabric having a three-dimensional printed surface.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2002Date of Patent: May 18, 2004Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Durwin Glenn Dawson, Jr., Sarah Bambridge Winter
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Patent number: 6733827Abstract: Processes for forming a filter material are provided. The processes include the steps of coating a filter particle with a lignosulfonate, carbonizing the coating, and activating the coating.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2001Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Co.Inventors: Michael Donovan Mitchell, Blair Alex Owens, Dimitris Ioannis Collias, Andrew Julian Wnuk
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Patent number: 6733833Abstract: A papermaking belt comprises a reinforcing element and a resinous framework joined together. The resinous framework is formed by a plurality of resinous beads which mutually contact or cross-over. Super-knuckles extending outwardly from the reinforcing element are formed at points of contact. A preferred continuous process for making the belt comprises extruding, in a pre-selected pattern, a plurality of beads of a resinous material onto the forming surface thereby forming the resinous framework thereon, joining the resinous framework and the reinforcing element together, and then solidifying the resinous framework. The resinous material may comprise at least two chemically-active materials capable of cross-linking upon contact.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2001Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Robert Stanley Ampulski
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Patent number: 6733831Abstract: A guide and method for use in coating of an elongated band with liquid material prior to its attachment to a substrate. The guide supports the band in a tilted orientation relative to a dispensing outlet of a liquid dispenser. The liquid dispenser dispenses a continuous bead or filament of adhesive that wraps around the band to coat the band while it is separate from the substrate. The coated band is thereafter bonded to the substrate.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2001Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: Nordson CorporationInventors: Raza Hayder, Laurence B Saidman
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Patent number: 6726976Abstract: A concentrate of binder at the tufts produces a lighter and more flexible carpet, which allows for direct attachment of hook-and-loop means on the carpet backing. Thermoplastic binder yarns are pinned by the pile yarns against the primary backing. Subsequent application of heat melts the binder yarns and fuses the tufts and primary backing together. An alternate embodiment uses highly shrinkable binder sheet placed over the backing before tufting, instead of the binder yarns.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2002Date of Patent: April 27, 2004Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: Zafiroglu P. Dimitri
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Patent number: 6716481Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for making an electromagnetically conductive textile, having a conductivity gradient through the thickness of the fabric, comprising the steps of (a) forming a knit, woven or nonwoven fabric characterized by (i) a variation in fiber surface area per unit of volume, through the thickness of the fabric; or (ii) a variation in susceptibility of the fibers to coating, through the thickness of the fabric; and (b) applying a conductive coating to fibers in the fabric, to create a conductivity gradient through the thickness of the fabric.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2001Date of Patent: April 6, 2004Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Alfred R. DeAngelis, Andrew D. Child
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Publication number: 20040053011Abstract: A method for forming a document includes the steps of (1) selecting a marking medium that has a pre-determined machine-readable characteristic, and (2) selecting a document substrate that is compatible with the pre-determined machine-readable characteristic of the selected marking medium. An information symbol is secured to the selected document substrate. A security layer which includes the selected marking medium is also affixed to the document substrate so that the security layer is in at least partial register with the information symbol. The method can further include the step of affixing a blocking layer to the document substrate in at least partial register with the information symbol. The blocking layer can be affixed to the document substrate so that blocking layer is intermediate the information symbol and the security layer or so that the security layer is intermediate the information symbol and the blocking layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 1, 2002Publication date: March 18, 2004Applicant: Scientific Games Inc.Inventors: William F. Behm, Kenneth E. Irwin, Mark Tevis
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Patent number: 6706314Abstract: The present invention in one aspect is directed to a method for labeling the durable surface of an object for its identification, which object has a durable surface or a durable surface tag affixed to the object. This method includes the use of “pit and fall” (i.e., holes and bumps as are used to record compact discs, CD-ROMs) technology to encode durable surface objects with coded message. The coded message can be information on the owner, a history of the object, or any other information desired. The coded message would not be detectable to the human eye; however, by scanning the pits and falls with a laser, the coded message could be detected and displayed. Such coded message encoding could be used, for example, to label objects for their identification in case of theft, or in case of product counterfeiting or diversion.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2001Date of Patent: March 16, 2004Assignee: Amesbury TrustInventor: Charles L. Butland
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Publication number: 20040006167Abstract: This invention relates to a novel stabilized borax based fire retardant system. More particularly, this invention pertains to a borax containing fire retardant system which is stabilized and resists leaching and oxidation when combined as a coating or an impregnation with a suitable substrate such as wood, plastic or the like. A stabilized borate suspension useful for providing fire retardancy to a substrate comprising: (a) a liquid polyacrylate suspension; (b) a liquid polytetrafluoroethylene suspension; (c) a borate powder; (d) a liquid vinyl acetate co-polymer suspension; and (e) sufficient water to incorporate components (a), (b), (c) and (d) to form an emulsion.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2002Publication date: January 8, 2004Inventor: Richard Moore
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Patent number: 6673394Abstract: A process for producing printed articles which comprises forming an under coat on a cloth having a rough surface with a foamed composition of a resin emulsion by printing, drying the formed under coat, forming a top coat on the dried under coat by printing and drying the formed top coat. In accordance with the process, cloths having a rough surface such as frieze cloths, pile cloths, knit cloths, towel cloths, felt cloths and blanket cloths can be printed while the proper feel of the cloth is maintained and printed articles having excellent fastness and appearance are obtained.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2000Date of Patent: January 6, 2004Assignee: Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tsuyoshi Hayashi, Tatsuo Kawamura, Toshio Ishimizu
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Patent number: 6669992Abstract: The present invention provides a stack of flexible sheet material (200) comprising a plurality of sheets (201) disposed one on top of another, each sheet having repositionable adhesive (202) along one edge and being free of adhesive along the opposite edge and the sheets are stacked with the repositionable adhesive edge of each sheet disposed along alternate opposite edges to maintain the sheets in the stack, characterised in that said stack comprises at least two sheets that are different from each other. The present invention also provides a method and apparatus for obtaining a stack of sheets as defined above and a dispenser comprising a stack of sheets as defined above.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2002Date of Patent: December 30, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Frederic P. A. Le Riche
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Publication number: 20030228820Abstract: A method of producing a lightweight heat resistant and insulative composite sheet, and containing glass fibers, consisting essentially of homogenized glass fiber and binder materials forming a first layer, binder material extending in a second layer on a surface of the first layer and bonded thereto, woven glass fiber facing cloth extending in a third layer on a surface of the second layer and bonded thereto so that the second layer is sandwiched between the first and third layers, binder material in all layers being cured, to integrate the layers.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 8, 2002Publication date: December 11, 2003Inventor: Jack R. Pfeffer
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Patent number: 6652903Abstract: A method for metering active ingredient in powder form onto a predetermined area is characterized in that the active ingredient is transferred as electrically charged powder to a roll with the opposite charge, the active ingredient transferred to the roll is transferred to a two-dimensional substrate with an electric charge opposite to the active ingredient, the active ingredient transferred to the substrate is fixed by means of a heat treatment.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2002Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: LTS Lohmann Therapie-Systeme AGInventor: Walter Muller
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Publication number: 20030203114Abstract: Back-coated fabrics exhibit comparable physical attributes of unbacked fabrics (e.g., comparable hand, softness and/or bulk characteristics) while still being suitable for use in automated upholstery machinery (e.g., due to the fabrics excellent low seam slippage characteristics). The back-coating material is most preferably applied as a discontinuous geometric pattern to achieve an amount which is substantially less than conventional knife-coated continuous layers. Thus, the back-coating materials are applied most preferably in amounts of about 1.0 ounce per linear yard of the uncoated fabric or less, and more preferably about 0.50 ounce per linear yard or less. Notwithstanding the reduced amount of back-coating material, the fabrics of the present invention advantageously exhibit a seam strength (ASTM D4034) of about 25 pounds-force or greater thereby enabling the fabrics of the present invention to be suitable employed in automated upholstery machinery.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2002Publication date: October 30, 2003Inventors: John L. Nash, Bradley G. Martin
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Patent number: 6630055Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a coated paper having at least one mark resembling a watermark, the method being characterized in that said mark is made after the drying step which follows the last coating operation, by performing steps in which: a) a re-wetting solution is applied to at least one face of the coated paper, in one or more determined zones; and b) pressure and heat are applied in said re-wetted zone(s) of the coated paper so as to evaporate said solution and densify the coated paper in said zone(s) relative to the remainder of the paper. The present invention also provides a coated paper including at least one mark resembling a watermark, characterized in that one or more determined zones of the coated paper present a reduction in thickness relative to the remainder of the coated paper, the density per unit area in said zone(s) of the coated paper being identical to that in the remainder of the paper.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2000Date of Patent: October 7, 2003Assignee: Arjo Wiggins Papiers CouchesInventors: Michel Goguelin, Nicolas Fourmy
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Patent number: 6620455Abstract: In an adhesive applicator apparatus comprising an adhesive applicator roll and a nip roll, a web of corrugated board is led through the nip that is formed between the rolls. In the nip, the web of corrugated board is pressed against the adhesive applicator roll by a given constant force.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2001Date of Patent: September 16, 2003Assignee: BHS Corrugated Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbHInventors: Hermann Mensing, Markus Schrödl, Ernst Zimmerer, Thomas Hecky
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Patent number: 6616964Abstract: Method and preparation for the photochromic labeling and/or for protecting the authenticity of objects, in which bacteriorhodopsin materials and preparations therefrom are used for application to the objects; preference is given to using a combination of low-level and high-level security features in said bacteriorhodopsin materials and preparations therefrom.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2002Date of Patent: September 9, 2003Inventors: Norbert Hampp, Arne Seitz
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Patent number: 6616975Abstract: A fabric paint delivery system includes a container storing fabric paint under nitrogen pressure, the container having an opening for discharge of the paint therethrough; a valve operative for receiving the paint from the opening; a trigger assembly having a nozzle operative for discharging the paint received from the container through the valve, the trigger assembly having a trigger for opening and closing the valve to selectively discharge the paint from an opening of the nozzle as a mist in a spray cone; wherein the trigger is operable by pulling the trigger towards the container using one's index finger for opening the valve and for closing the valve by releasing the trigger.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2001Date of Patent: September 9, 2003Assignee: Enviro-Pac International, LLCInventor: David H. Reizian
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Patent number: 6607783Abstract: A method for foaming a liquid-based composition, such as a softening composition, onto a tissue is provided. The foam composition can be formed in a foam generator by combining the liquid-based composition and a gas, such as air. The foam composition has a blow ratio, i.e, ratio of air volume to liquid volume, greater than about 3:1. Moreover, the foam composition is also generally stable such that it has a half-life greater than about 3 minutes. In one embodiment, a tissue product having elevated regions and non-elevated regions can be foamed with a foam composition such that the elevated regions are applied with a greater amount of the foam composition than the non-elevated regions.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2000Date of Patent: August 19, 2003Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Daniel J. Vander Heiden, Wen Schroeder, Alexander F. Gunn
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Patent number: 6599582Abstract: Provided is a substrate manufacturing technique for forming patterns on substrates with the aid of an ink-jet systems. Relates to a substrate manufacturing apparatus for forming arbitrary patterns on a substrate 1 from a fluid 11. This apparatus comprises an ink-jet print head 2 configured to allow the fluid 11 to be ejected onto the substrate 1; treatment means 3 for performing a specific treatment on the substrate 1; drive means 4 configured to allow the relative positions of the ink-jet print head 2, the treatment means 3, and the substrate 1 to be varied; and control means 5 for controlling the ejection of the fluid 11 from the ink-jet print head 2, the treatment performed by the treatment means 3, and the drive effected by the drive means 4. The control means 5 is configured to allow the treatment by the treatment means to be performed prior to the ejection of fluid from the ink-jet print head 2.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 1999Date of Patent: July 29, 2003Assignee: Seiko Epson CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Kiguchi, Hitoshi Fukushima, Satoshi Nebashi, Tatsuya Shimoda
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Patent number: 6596125Abstract: A method and apparatus of manufacturing a web which is striped with add-on material, comprising: a first slurry supply which forms a sheet of base web and moves the sheet along a first path; a second slurry supply; and a moving orifice applicator operative so as to repetitively discharge the second slurry upon the moving sheet of base web. The moving orifice applicator includes a chamber box arranged to establish a reservoir of the second slurry across the first path, an endless belt having slotted orifices, the endless belt received through the chamber box, and a drive arrangement operative upon the endless belt to continuously move the orifices along an endless-path and repetitively through the chamber box. The orifices communicate with the reservoir to discharge the second slurry as bands of add-on material to the base web. The slotted orifices can be spaced apart along the belt and oriented so as to be angled with respect to the travel direction of the belt and parallel to each other.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2001Date of Patent: July 22, 2003Assignee: Philip Morris IncorporatedInventors: Rajesh Garg, Tony Phan
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Patent number: 6586050Abstract: A method of applying adhesive to major and minor flaps of a container in a siftproof adhesive pattern. A pair of adhesive dispensing guns are independently moved with respect to the flaps of the container as the container is conveyed past the guns. Electric actuators, such as linear modules or rotatable servo modules, are used to rapidly accelerate the guns in a direction perpendicular to the path of the container along a conveyor. In this manner, rapid packaging takes place and reliable siftproof patterns are achieved using minimal adhesive.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2000Date of Patent: July 1, 2003Assignee: Nordson CorporationInventor: Wesley C. Fort
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Patent number: 6586045Abstract: A method for creating a pattern by applying varying concentrations of pigment in water to a synthetic fabric and allowing the pigment to bleed and preferably to reverse bleed. A pleated window shade having an Aurora Borealis like pattern is also provided. The preferred method comprises the steps of stretching a pleated synthetic fabric window shade vertically, applying pigment in water to the surface of the fabric and allowing the pigment to bleed, then inverting the fabric so that the pigment in solvent bleeds in the opposite direction. Optionally, the method further includes at least one of the steps of applying the solvent, such as for example water, to the pigmented surface before inverting or after inverting thereby inducing additional bleeding, blending, and dilution of the pigment in the wetted area.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2000Date of Patent: July 1, 2003Inventor: Hilary Platt Cole
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Publication number: 20030110977Abstract: A novel colorant compound is provided which is the addition product of an organic chromophore having at least one reactive hydroxyl or amine substituent, a mono or polyisocyanate, and/or an alcohol. Such a compound provides solubility in oil-based ink compositions, complete water resistance and excellent oil based ink compositions. Furthermore, such colorants provide an easy and efficient way to tone shades of oil based inks. In addition, such colorants provide a way to tone carbon black based lithographic inks that gives the images a appearance of jet black on various types of printing substrates. A method for producing such a colorant is also provided, as well as offset ink compositions comprising such a colorant (including other colorants that provide the same toner performance within black pigment formulations).Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2001Publication date: June 19, 2003Inventor: Rajnish Batlaw
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Patent number: 6576289Abstract: A process of treating solid material flammable waste is provided in which dry fire retardant admixtures are used to intermix with the material waste so as to lower the burn rate and flammability characteristics of the material waste. The process, in turn, allows the waste to be accepted by an approved waste handling facility.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2001Date of Patent: June 10, 2003Inventors: Ernest Jeffrey Sosebee, William Walter Strause
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Publication number: 20030101559Abstract: This patent describes an alternative form for the automatic creation of garments. The garment creation system includes mapping portions of an arbitrary image sensed by an image sensor device onto a garment and outputting a depiction of the garment. Additionally, a garment fabric printer is adapted to to print out corresponding pieces of the garment including the mapped portions. The printing can include printing out instructions for joining the pieces together on the fabric and printing such that joined pieces of fabric appear to be derived from a continuous pattern.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2002Publication date: June 5, 2003Inventor: Kia Silverbrook
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Patent number: 6555168Abstract: An ink jet printing method, having the steps of: A) providing an ink jet printer that is responsive to digital data signals, B) loading the printer with ink-receptive elements having a support having thereon a continuous, coextensive porous ink-receptive layer, C) loading the printer with an ink jet ink composition comprising an aqueous-dispersible polyester having contained therein a water-insoluble dye, and D) printing on the ink-receptive element using the ink jet ink in response to the digital data signals.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2002Date of Patent: April 29, 2003Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Huijuan Chen, Steven Evans, James Reczek
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Patent number: 6528119Abstract: The invention provides an improved paper coating composition for ink jet printing applications. The composition contains from about 2 to about 1 parts by weight polyvalent metal salt, from about 0 to about 30 parts by weight deionized water, an effective amount of cationic amine polymer and surfactant and from about 35 to about 60 parts by weight of an ink penetrant promoter selected from the group consisting of 1,2-propanediol, dipropylene glycol and mixtures of 1,2-propanediol and dipropylene glycol. Since the composition is free from ethylene glycol components, the composition is safer to use and less harmful to humans and the environment. The composition has also been found to provide improved ink drying with less bleeding or smearing of image.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2000Date of Patent: March 4, 2003Assignee: Lexmark International, Inc.Inventor: David Starling MacMillan
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Patent number: 6524859Abstract: A process for marking a textile product by means of an invisible substance whose presence in the textile product is detectable by conventional detection methods of analytical chemistry, wherein the substance for marking the textile product is so selected as to be suitable for extraction from the textile product and detection through application of an absorbent probe.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2000Date of Patent: February 25, 2003Assignee: Madeira Garnfabrik Rudolf Schmidt KGInventors: Werner Heese, Martin Lohe
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Patent number: 6511929Abstract: This invention relates to metallized, particularly aluminized, fabrics which are coated with specific polyurethane finishes. Such specific polyurethanes must be cross-linked and present in latex form. Upon impregnation within metal-coated fabrics, these particular polyurethanes provide vastly improved washfastness properties to the fabrics and thus ensure the retention of substantially all the metal coating within and on the target fabric.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2000Date of Patent: January 28, 2003Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Kirkland W. Vogt, Tina Louise Kanipe
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Patent number: 6511705Abstract: The invention relates to a method of treating fabric material which may be used for a window covering, for example. The fabric has a first finish on a first side provided by a first pigment having a first particle size and a second finish on the second side provided by a second pigment having a second particle size larger than the first particle size. The material may be produced by a method in which the first and second finishes are applied simultaneously by a single operation.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2000Date of Patent: January 28, 2003Assignee: Hunter Douglas Industries B.V.Inventors: Jean Claude Jetzer, Carolus Bernardus Petrus van Olphen
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Patent number: 6492001Abstract: The present invention provides a water repellant, water resistant, stain resistant fabric that feels like fabric rather than plastic. The fabric of the present invention is prepared by treating a fabric with at least one treatment composition comprising from about 5 weight percent to about 20 weight percent of fluorochemical(s), which is then backed with at least one polymeric film to provide a water repellant, water resistant, stain resistant fabric.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2000Date of Patent: December 10, 2002Assignee: Hi-Tex, Inc.Inventors: Craig A. Rubin, Randy B. Rubin, Kyle Bullock
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Publication number: 20020147258Abstract: An aqueous polishing composition comprising a film forming polymer and an ionic silicone surfactant is described. The polish can be applied to a variety of substrates, particularly to floor surfaces. The coatings are smooth and soil resistant. The polish composition performs as well as state-of-the-art formulations containing a fluorocarbon surfactant.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 5, 2001Publication date: October 10, 2002Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Susan K. Yarmey, Adriana Paiva, Augustine C. Liu, Jimmie R. Baran
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Patent number: 6450633Abstract: A coating composition which includes from about 95 to about 50 percent by weight, based on the weight of the coating composition, of particles of a polymer having a solubility parameter of from about 19 to about 28 (MPa)½ and particle sizes of from about 0.5 to about 50 micrometers. The coating composition also includes from about 5 to about 50 percent by weight, based on the weight of the coating composition, of a binder. The binder may be essentially any polymer which can be dispersed or dissolved in the coating vehicle or solvent. Convenient binders are polymeric lattices such as poly(vinyl acetate), acrylic lattices etc., amine-dispersed carboxylated polymers such as polyesters and ethylene-acrylic acid lattices, and the like. The coating composition also may include a surfactant. For example, the surfactant may be nonionic. Other ingredients also may be present. Examples of such other ingredients include, by way of illustration only, crosslinking agents, viscosity modifiers, and defoamers.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1999Date of Patent: September 17, 2002Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventor: Francis Joseph Kronzer
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Patent number: 6440497Abstract: This invention relates to a Printed Audio Layer For Packaging, Sporting Equipment and Toys. As the result of this textured grooved printing process audible sound files, can be recorded then printed out through the use of printed ink compounds. The printed grooves can be played back by movement from a fingernail or tool moved perpendicular to the grooved surface to form reproducible voice recordings. During the printing of folding cartons several applications of ink based products are used each having it's own color or function. In this application, the Printed Audio Layer is applied as a functional layer with clear or tinted compounds as a final step during its printing and before the cutout stamping and stacking operation is performed.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2000Date of Patent: August 27, 2002Inventor: Donald Giles Hohenstein
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Patent number: 6410091Abstract: Dyed polyester fabrics may be printed with a plastisol printing composition substantially without dissolving the dye in the polyester fabric by initially applying a blocking composition to the fabric to form a printing receptor barrier, after curing of the blocking composition, imprinting the plastisol in a desired image or pattern onto the barrier and finally curing the print. The barrier substantially separates the fabric and the plastisol from one another to prevent chemical interaction between the printing composition and the dye in the polyester fabric, thereby to prevent undesired discoloration of the printing composition.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 1999Date of Patent: June 25, 2002Assignee: Guilford Mills, Inc.Inventors: Kantilal A. Jasani, Phillip D. McCartney