Wood Or Paper Patents (Class 428/535)
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Patent number: 8124244Abstract: A composition for coating a building material such as an article of architectural lumber or the like includes dicyclopentadiene modified oil and an oleoresinous component having a high solids content mixed therewith. The oleoresinous component is free of volatile organic compounds (VOC). An article of architectural lumber includes a substrate (e.g., wood, fiberboard, paper, or the like) and a coating disposed thereon, the coating being a dicyclopentadiene modified oil and an oleoresinous component having a high solids content mixed therewith. The oleoresinous component has a high solids content and is free of VOC. A method of coating a building material includes the steps of preparing a composition of dicyclopentadiene modified linseed oil and an oleoresinous component having a high solids content that is free of VOC, applying the composition to the building material, and allowing the composition to dry into a hardened film on the building material.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2007Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Inventor: Harry M. Fine
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Patent number: 8114425Abstract: Process for the production of wood-based materials containing wood parts, comprising the steps a) bringing wood parts into contact with a1) alkaline binder and a2) thiacloprid and b) pressing a bed of wood parts, containing wood parts treated according to step a), under pressure at a temperature of the press contact surfaces of 126° C. to 240° C.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2009Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: LANXESS Deutschland GmbHInventors: Steffen Donath, Thomas Jaetsch, Peter Spetmann, Tobias Zahlmann, Andreas Böttcher, Erasmus Vogl
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Publication number: 20120027967Abstract: Composed element including at least two panel-shaped elements, which each have an edge zone in which coupling means are present in the form of a profiled part respectively extending in the longitudinal direction of the respective edge zone, as well as each including an end face extending transversely to the respective edge zone, wherein said profiled parts allow coupling the panel-shaped elements together in an interlocking manner, wherein at least one of the panel-shaped elements includes an arrangement which hides from view at least a portion of the profiled part formed at the pertaining edge zone at the location of the end face.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 29, 2009Publication date: February 2, 2012Inventors: Luc Maertens, Mark Cappelle, Luc Vanhastel, Luc Deman, Guy Van Hooydonck
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Publication number: 20110311787Abstract: Various embodiments of decomposable composite sheets and manufacturing methods thereof are described. In one embodiment, the sheet includes an organic substrate and a first layer of a substantially organic backer that is securely affixed to a first side of the substrate. Other embodiments can include a second layer of a substantially organic backer that is securely affixed to a second side of the substrate, and/or one or more layers of thin-film overlay.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 21, 2010Publication date: December 22, 2011Applicant: SUSTAINABLE CARDS, LLCInventor: Peo Akesson
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Patent number: 8076006Abstract: Composite panels may be prepared using a moisture resistance additive having a formulation that includes a triglyceride having a saponification value of at least 150 and an iodine value of at least 35. The additive may be used in the form of a water emulsion. The water emulsion may be prepared by dispersing the components of the additive formulation under conditions sufficient to at least partially saponify the triglyceride. The moisture resistance additive can impart resistance to moisture absorption and thickness swelling to composite panels prepared therewith.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2009Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: Momentive Specialty Chemicals Inc.Inventor: Steven J. Wantling
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Patent number: 8071224Abstract: A decorative board in the present invention includes: a core layer constituted by a prepreg impregnated with a slurry containing (a) an organic resin component including a phenol-formaldehyde resin and an amino-formaldehyde resin, (b) one or more selected from a group consisting of carbonate, silica, talc and fly ash, and (c) a metal hydroxide; and a decorative layer.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2008Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: Aica Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Atsushi Iwasaki, Koshi Suzuki, Akitomo Yokoi, Masataka Yasui
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Patent number: 8062762Abstract: A plywood comprising plys of Paulowina wood combined with plys of other hardwoods. The resulting Paulowina based plywood panels are lightweight, approximately 40% lighter than ordinary plywood. This reduction in weight when used for construction of Recreational vehicles (RV's), Campers, Tractor-trailer box sides, Ocean Shipping boxes, Crates, and Steamer trunks will reduce associated fuel consumption by reducing the overall weight of the cargo, and can lower employee related injury. The resulting Paulowina based plywood panels will reduce work place injury (lower back pain, herniated disks, hernia, etc.) resulting in lower healthcare premiums for both employees and employers. The shipping industry that supply cargo shipping boxes also demand that a lightweight construction material be used for goods that are sent by air cargo, land cargo, rail, and sea cargo in order to conserve energy and the Paulowina based plywood panels are well suited for these applications.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2009Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: East Coast Lumber CompanyInventor: William Francis Stalter
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Publication number: 20110268915Abstract: A wood-containing composite are described that may include a lignocellulosic material, and a formaldehyde-free binder in contact with at least a portion of the lignocellulose material. The binder is formed from a binder composition that includes a soy flour, a polymer, and a crosslinking agent, at least a portion of each of which are covalently crosslinked to each other in the binder. Also described are methods of making wood-containing composites by providing a pre-mixed, one-part binder composition of at least 60 wt. % soy flour, a polymer, and a crosslinking agent. The binder composition is applied to lignocellulosic material, and the combination may be heated at a temperature of about 100° C. or more to cure the binder composition into a binder. The cured binder has the soy protein, polymer, and crosslinking agent covalently bonded to each other.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 23, 2011Publication date: November 3, 2011Inventors: Mingfu Zhang, Philip Francis Miele, Jawed Asrar
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Patent number: 8048257Abstract: The invention relates to a method of producing a wood based product, comprising applying an adhesive system onto one or more pieces of a wood-based material, and joining the one or more pieces with one or more further pieces of a material, the adhesive system comprises one component comprising starch and another component comprising one or more polymers (P) containing an amine group or an amide group. The present invention also relates to an adhesive system comprising one component comprising starch and another component comprising one or more polymers (P) containing an amine group or an amide group, the two components being present as unmixed separate components. The invention further relates to a wood based product.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2007Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: Akzo Nobel Coating International B.V.Inventors: Anders Per Eriksson, Joanna Fare, Anna Kristina Furberg, Farideh Khabbaz
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Publication number: 20110262720Abstract: Cellulosic biolaminate assemblies are provided. In one embodiment, a biolaminate structure is provided comprising a first cellulosic layer, a second cellulosic layer, and a first bio-based polymer. The first bio-based polymer impregnates the first cellulosic layer and the second cellulosic layer. The first cellulosic layer and the second cellulosic layer are fused together.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 14, 2011Publication date: October 27, 2011Applicant: Biovation, LLC.Inventors: Michael J. Riebel, Milton Riebel
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Publication number: 20110262727Abstract: The present invention relates to a type of wood section material manufacturing method, especially with respect to soft wood section material and its manufacturing method. It belongs to wood processing field. This invention is achieved by the following technical plans: a type of wood section material manufacturing method includes the following steps: (1) wood preparation; (2) drying; (3) Polishing; (4) Hot pressing, which is to use two hot pressing boards with 140-200° C. to firmly press two surfaces of panel blank material; (5) Pre-carbonization, which pre-carbonize the panel blank material under 160° C. and 200° C.; (6) Carbonization, which carbonize the panel blank material between 200° C. and 225° C.; (7) Cooling; and (8) Moisture content control. This invention is particularly suitable to make wooden floor boards and office furniture.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 5, 2011Publication date: October 27, 2011Applicants: ZHEJIANG SHIYOU TIMBER CO. LTD.Inventors: Dengyun Tu, Chengfeng Pan, Xin Zhang, Yuezhong Ni, Xueli Yu
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Publication number: 20110262760Abstract: The invention comprises an aqueous phenol-formaldehyde resole resin liquid fortified with powdered (e.g., spray dried) phenol-formaldehyde resole resin, preparing wood composites, particularly oriented strand board (OSB), waferboard, particleboard, medium density fiber board, and hardboard, using the solids-fortified liquid resin, and related wood composites bonded with the solids-fortified resin.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 2011Publication date: October 27, 2011Applicant: GEORGIA-PACIFIC CHEMICALS LLCInventors: Robert A. Breyer, James H. Knight, Daniel C. Yeager, Herbert J. Kennedy, Harmon E. Brehmer, JR.
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Patent number: 8034462Abstract: Process for the chemical treatment of lignocellulose materials, in particular of at least one piece of wood, characterized in that said materials are subjected to impregnation by a chemical agent comprising hydrocarbonaceous chains, this agent being chosen from mixed anhydrides, except for the mixed anhydride of acetic/benzoic acid, said agent being suitable for providing covalent grafting of a plurality of hydrocarbonaceous chains to said materials.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2010Date of Patent: October 11, 2011Assignee: LapeyreInventors: Michel Magne, Silham El Kasmi, Maxime Dupire, Marie Morard, Carlos Vaca-Garcia, Sophie Thiebaud-Roux, Jerome Peydecastaing, Elisabeth Borredon, Antoine Gaset
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Publication number: 20110229732Abstract: A building board with coating includes at least one end face (7) covered by two superposed layers (10, 12) of a sheet material, and a layer (11) of filler material is applied between the sheet layers (10, 12).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2011Publication date: September 22, 2011Applicant: duspohl Maschinenbau GmbHInventor: Uwe Wagner
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Publication number: 20110229683Abstract: A method for producing a wood wool construction element. This method comprises the steps of dispersing at least a part of a mixture of wood wool and a hydraulic binder in a mould so as to obtain a layer of the mixture with a height that is less than the height of side walls of said mould. Said mixture is at least partially hardened after which a subsequent layer of mixture is provided. The thickness of a construction element may well exceed 30 cm, for example 40 cm, 50 cm or even 60 cm. Also, an element obtained with such method is described, as well as a production facility.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 28, 2011Publication date: September 22, 2011Applicant: Thermoform Nederland B.V.Inventors: Gerrit Jan Van Elten, Paulus Elbertus Van Elten, Elbertus Johannes Van Elten
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Patent number: 8017249Abstract: Herein disclosed is a composition containing a thinned starch having from about 0.1 wt % to about 10 wt % substitution with a hydrophobic substituent wherein, after cooking at from about 15% solids to about 30% solids, the composition has a viscosity of about 1000 cps at 35° C. Also disclosed herein is a paper product containing a substrate containing paper or paperboard and having a first surface and a second surface and a coating applied at least to substantially the entire first surface of the substrate, wherein the coating contains a thinned starch having from about 0.1 wt % to about 10 wt % substitution with a hydrophobic substituent wherein, after cooking at from about 15% solids to about 30% solids, the coating has a viscosity of about 1000 cps at 35° C., wherein the paper product contains from about 5 lb starch to about 500 lb starch per ton of substrate.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2007Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Assignee: Tate & Lyle Ingredients Americas LLCInventor: Patricia S. Tippit
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Publication number: 20110212299Abstract: A fibrous structure product has one or more plies of fibrous structure having a Residual Wet Caliper from 26 mils to about 45 mils and a Wet Recovery Distance from 32 mils to about 45 mils.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2011Publication date: September 1, 2011Inventors: Dinah Achola Nyangiro, Ward William Ostendorf, Mark Casey Fox, Fred Hamlin Murrell, JR.
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Patent number: 7998580Abstract: A wood particle mixture is described especially made from raw wood for an extruded or injection-molded wood-plastic composite material, especially manufactured from wood-plastic compound, which significantly improve the strength properties in a wood plastic composite material. Each wood particle has certain dimensions and certain shaping.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2007Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: Brandenburg Holzfasertoffe GmbH & Co.Inventor: Kay Brandenburg
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Patent number: 7993756Abstract: A composition is disclosed comprising a long-chain quaternary ammonium compound and a wood preservative active agent or a mixture thereof. The long-chain quaternary ammonium compound includes at least one alkyl moiety having from 16 to 50 carbon atoms, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more N, O, S, or halogen atoms. A method of treating wood is disclosed, comprising impregnating wood with the above composition in an amount effective to reduce the preservative active ingredient loss in the treated wood or to increase the resistance of the wood to decay. Treated wood and wood products are disclosed comprising wood impregnated with the above composition, including a treatment level of the long-chain quaternary ammonium compound effective to reduce the preservative active ingredient loss in the treated wood or to increase the resistance of the wood to decay.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2005Date of Patent: August 9, 2011Assignee: Viance, LLCInventors: Lehong Jin, Alan F. Preston, Kevin J. Archer, Futong Cui, Andrew R. Zahora, Paul J. Walcheski
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Patent number: 7988824Abstract: A tissue product is disclosed containing an additive composition. The additive composition may be, for instance, a composition designed to provide benefits to a user's skin. In accordance with the present disclosure, the additive composition is located in a target delivery zone on a base web. The base web is modified in the target delivery zone so that the additive composition more efficiently transfers to an opposing surface during use.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2005Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Thomas Gerard Shannon, Lisa Ann Flugge-Berendes, Frederick J. Lang
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Patent number: 7981233Abstract: A method of forming a board suitable for use as container flooring uses bamboo and fast-growth low-density wood. The method includes the step of overlaying thin layers of high-density bamboo composites on surfaces of a core layer which can be the composite of wood veneer and wood strand-based composite, or wood veneer and bamboo stripe sheet composite. The benefits of bamboo and wood materials are combined to produce a bamboo-wood composite board having sufficient mechanical and physical strength and durability for use as container flooring.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2010Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Alberta Innovates—Technology FuturesInventors: Rob Wellwood, Qisheng Zhang, Shenxue Jiang, Liheng Chen
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Patent number: 7967904Abstract: The present invention provides an improved method and materials for forming biodegradable containers that can hold food products in dry, damp or wet conditions and provides the biodegradable containers prepared according to the disclosed process. The containers are produced through the use of a pre-gelled starch suspension that is unique in its ability to form hydrated gels and to maintain this gel structure in the presence of many other types of materials and at low temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2009Date of Patent: June 28, 2011Assignee: New Ice LimitedInventors: Joe A. Bowden, Christine C. Johnston
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Publication number: 20110111940Abstract: A method of converting a sheet stock material into a relatively less dense dunnage product includes the step of supplying the sheet stock material to a conversion mechanism for converting the sheet stock material into the dunnage product by permanently deforming the sheet stock material into a nonplanar configuration to provide the dunnage product with a density less than the density of the stock material from which it is formed. The sheet stock material comprises one or more plies of paper having a caliper no less than about 3.5 points (about 0.089 millimeter) or a bulk caliper no less than about 3.4 points (about 0.086 millimeter) for a basis weight no greater than about 32 pounds (about 86 grams per square meter) and when a moisture content is no greater than about 10%.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2009Publication date: May 12, 2011Applicant: RANPAK CORP.Inventor: Daniel L. Carlson
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Publication number: 20110104443Abstract: A tissue paper product having at least one ply, wherein only one outer surface of said tissue paper product has a polyhydroxy compound selected from the group consisting of glycerols, polyglycerols, polyethylene glycols (PEGS), polyoxyethylenes, polyoxypropylenes, and combinations thereof applied thereto by slot extrusion, said polyhydroxy compound providing said tissue paper product with a Wet Burst greater than about 90g, a Dynamic Coefficient of Friction less than about 0.9, and a Bending Flexibility less than about 0.1 gf cm2/cm.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2010Publication date: May 5, 2011Inventors: LaTisha Evette Salaam, Michael Scott Prodoehl
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Publication number: 20110091735Abstract: There is provided a method of manufacturing an impact resistant laminated structure which comprises a support board, an adhesive and a decor paper. The method comprises introducing, in a short cycle press, the support board, the adhesive, and the decor paper, and consolidating them in a single step. A novel impact resistant laminated structure is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2009Publication date: April 21, 2011Inventors: Potvin Luc, Pierre Levesque, Richard Lépine
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Publication number: 20110081554Abstract: The invention relates to compositions for coating of printing paper, said compositions comprising microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) and one or more polysaccharide hydrocolloids, and use of said compositions. Further, the invention relates to coated paper, comprising a first layer of polysaccharide hydrocolloid(s) and a second layer of MFC, and use of said paper. A method for reducing the linting and/or dusting of a paper is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2009Publication date: April 7, 2011Applicant: INNVENTIA ABInventors: Mikael Ankerfors, Tom Lindstrom, Hainong Song, Miroslav Hoc
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Patent number: 7906218Abstract: An image supporting medium includes a raw base paper, and a film forming resin disposed on at least one side of the raw base paper, wherein the raw base paper is formed of fibers from between 0.5 and 3.0 mm in weighted average length. Additionally, the image supporting medium includes from between 1 and 40% filler by weight.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2004Date of Patent: March 15, 2011Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Christine E. Steichen, Chang S. Park, Xulong Fu, Emilio Adan, Ronald J. Selensky
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Patent number: 7897246Abstract: A man-made, molded article is provided. The article includes a profile including a planar wall, and an adjacent integral molded depression having a contoured wall extending downwardly from the planar wall. The contoured wall includes a bead portion, a cove portion, and a ledge between the bead and cove portions. The articles are stackable, one above another for transport, in a nestable relationship in which multiple contact zones are present between the contoured walls of an adjacently stacked pair of the molded articles. The contact zones include an arcuately extending contact interface zone between the bead exterior and interior surfaces. The depression has a substantially uniform thickness varying by no more than about +1 percent to about ?11 percent in relation to a thickness of the planar wall. Related methods and assemblies are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2008Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: Masonite CorporationInventor: Steven K Lynch
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Publication number: 20110045312Abstract: An absorbent structure is provided which comprises a first outer layer, a second outer layer, a core layer positioned between the first outer layer and the second outer layer, wherein the core layer comprises a recycled cellulose material, and a core bonding agent.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 11, 2010Publication date: February 24, 2011Applicant: New Pig CorporationInventors: Anthony Scott Diminick, R. Douglas Evans, JR., Dane R. Jackson
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Patent number: 7879252Abstract: A functional cotton spray composition includes: 100 parts by weight of cotton fibers having a length of 3 mm or less; 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a phase change material; 0.5 to 1 parts by weight of a titanium dioxide photoactive catalyst; 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of at least one natural pigment selected from the group consisting of a pine needle powder, a green tea powder, a mugwort powder, an indigo plant powder, a gardenia powder, a charcoal powder and a yellow soil powder; 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a dispersant; 5 to 20 parts by weight of a viscosity improver; 10 to 20 parts by weight of an organic flame retardant; 5 to 15 parts by weight of an inorganic flame retardant; 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of an antimicrobial and antifungal agent; and 300 to 600 parts by weight of viscosity-controlling water.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2009Date of Patent: February 1, 2011Inventor: Chang Ha Lim
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Patent number: 7875346Abstract: A plate of wood material, wherein wood fibers or wood flakes and synthetic particles or fibers, respectively, are compressed to a plate by a heat compression process, a portion of the wood flakes or fibers is substituted by a milled or fibrillated agglomerate of mixed synthetics of waste material from waste removal and the particle size of wood flakes or fibers on one side and of the milled agglomerate on the other side, is approximately equal.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2004Date of Patent: January 25, 2011Assignee: CVP Clean Value Plastics GmbHInventors: Michael Hofmann, Andreas Holm, Dirk Venschott
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Publication number: 20100330376Abstract: Polysaccharide thermosetting systems and composites utilizing such systems include formaldehyde free binders formed from at least one polysaccharide and at least one polysaccharide crosslinker.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2008Publication date: December 30, 2010Applicant: AKZO NOBEL N.V.Inventors: Ralph Trksak, Daniel B. Solarek, Solweig Vitry, Klin A. Rodrigues, Qingwen Wendy Yuan-Huffman, Andreas Puhlfuerss
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Patent number: 7858189Abstract: A thread or other element for bonding fibers in a fibrous reinforcement for use in a fiber composite is such that it is at least degraded in the course of the production of said fiber composite.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2004Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: Saertex Wagener GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Gert Wagener, Carsten Schoeppinger, Jens Kleffmann, Markus Kleineberg, Arno Pabsch, Christof Sigle
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Patent number: 7858203Abstract: A furan polymer impregnated wood which comprises wood impregnated with a polymerizable furfuryl alcohol monomer mixture containing at least water and furfuryl alcohol, and an initiator selected from the group consisting of anhydrides, acids and combinations thereof is described. For longer storage life, the mixture contains a stabilizer selected from sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium citrate, phosphates and water-soluble lignin derivatives such as calcium and ammonium salts of lignosulfonic acids, and combinations thereof. A method for preparing a furan impregnated wood and uses thereof is also described.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2003Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: Kebony ASAInventor: Marc H Schneider
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Publication number: 20100323187Abstract: Described are panels including a surface layer on a substrate. The surface layer includes a) cellulose fibers, b) at least one binder and (c) wear resistant particles. The use of different panels and a method for manufacturing is also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2010Publication date: December 23, 2010Applicant: FLOORING TECHNOLOGIES LTD.Inventor: Norbert Kalwa
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Publication number: 20100310893Abstract: Engineered wood products, methods of making the products, laminates including the products, and articles of manufacture which include the engineered products or composites, are disclosed. The products include wood and/or other cellulosic fibers, and can include non-cellulosic fibers, all or part of which can be derived from post-industrial and/or post-consumer materials. The products also include a binding agent, such as a latex dispersion, as well as hydrophobic materials, processing aids, colorants, and the like. The product can be in the form of a sheet, a three dimensional article or a plurality of laminated sheets, and can include one or more additional layers, such as top coat layers, reinforcing layers, cushioning layers, wood veneer layers, and/or additional product layers. The products can be used as flooring, and in construction, cabinetry, and the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 1, 2007Publication date: December 9, 2010Applicants: Mallard Creek Polymers, Inc., Sustainable Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Daniel B. Derbyshire, Joy K. Nunn, Bradley R. Tate,Nunn, Susan Hughes
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Publication number: 20100310864Abstract: A coated paper suitable for cold-set as well as heat-set printing applications and methods for producing the coated paper. In accordance with one aspect, the coated paper comprises a cellulosic substrate and a coating on at least one side of the substrate wherein the coating comprises a binder and a pigment such that the coated side exhibits surface characteristics such that the surface accepts cold-set inks.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 4, 2010Publication date: December 9, 2010Applicant: NEWPAGE CORPORATIONInventor: Suresh B. Cherukuri
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Publication number: 20100304081Abstract: The present invention resides in one aspect in a building material that comprises wood and a composite polymeric material that is combined with the wood in a heterogenous admixture. The composite polymeric material incorporates fibers in a polymeric matrix. The fibers can be chopped, continuous, or combinations thereof. In addition, the fibers can be unidirectionally oriented and/or randomly oriented. Suitable fibers for use in the composite polymeric material are glass, polymers, carbon, combinations thereof, and the like. However, the present invention is not limited in this regard as other fibers known to those skilled in the pertinent art to which the invention pertains can be used without departing from the broader aspects of the present invention. Suitable polymeric material for the polymeric matrix include thermoplastic polymers, thermosetting polymers, or a combination of thermosetting and thermoplastic polymers.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 8, 2010Publication date: December 2, 2010Inventors: Habib J. Dagher, Russell A. Edgar, Jon R. Hill
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Patent number: 7838123Abstract: Disclosed is a variable vapor barrier for moisture control of buildings comprising or formed from a material having a moisture permeance of less than 0.1 perms (grains/h·ft2·inches of Hg) at less than 50% average humidity, such as from 10 to 50% or 20 to 40%; and a moisture permeance greater than 4, or greater than 10 perms at greater than 60% average humidity, such as from 60 to 90%, or 70 to 80%. Also disclosed are articles comprising the variable vapor barrier and methods of their use.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2006Date of Patent: November 23, 2010Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: John Chu Chen, Ashok Harakhlal Shah
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Publication number: 20100285266Abstract: A composite made of earth based bio-fibers and polymers is described, wherein the fibers and/or particles are taken from peats or lignite and the polymers are chosen from the group of thermoplastic polymers.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2009Publication date: November 11, 2010Applicant: New Polymer Systems, Inc.Inventor: Hans Korte
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Patent number: 7829197Abstract: Disclosed is a composition comprising a neutralized acid copolymer or ionomer thereof, an organic acid, and optionally other polymers, having a ratio of wet cup permeance to dry cup permeance greater than 10. The composition is useful as a variable vapor barrier for moisture control of buildings. Also disclosed are articles comprising the variable vapor composition and methods of their use.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2006Date of Patent: November 9, 2010Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: John Chu Chen, Sam Louis Samuels, Ashok Harakhlal Shah
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Patent number: 7820301Abstract: A cellulose acylate film showing 10 marks/m2 or less of adhesion marks and having an in-plane retardation value (Re value) of 0 to 200 nm and a retardation value along the thickness direction (Rth value) of 30 to 500 nm. The cellulose acylate film shows favorable optical uniformity and can provide an improved liquid crystal display.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2005Date of Patent: October 26, 2010Assignee: FUJIFILM CORPORATIONInventors: Kiyokazu Hashimoto, Masaaki Otoshi
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Patent number: 7816002Abstract: A recording paper contains a pulp fiber and a magnetic fiber having a large Barkhausen effect. The fiber orientation ratio of this recording paper by an ultrasonic propagation velocity method is in a range of more than 1.3 to less than 1.8, and the degree of shrinkage in an MD thereof is 0.25% or less.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2007Date of Patent: October 19, 2010Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tsukasa Matsuda, Eizo Kurihara, Mario Fuse, Shoji Yamaguchi, Kunihiro Takahashi, Tomofumi Tokiyoshi
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Publication number: 20100256204Abstract: Wallboard and facing paper that provides increased mold resistance at lower biocide loadings. The biocide is: (a) an n-alkyl isothiazolinone such as octylisothiazolinone (OIT), a monohalo and dihalo substituted n-alkylisothiazolinone such as chloromethylisothiazolinone (CMIT) or dichlorooctylisothiazolinone (DCOIT), 3-iodo-2-propynyl-butylcarbamate (IPBC), chlorothalonil, methylene-bis-thiocyanate, or mixtures of two or more thereof; or (b) carbendazim and a second biocide selected from 3-iodo-2-propynyl-butylcarbamate (IPBC), diiodomethyltolylsulfone (DIMTS), sodium pyrithione, octylisothiazolinone (OIT), dichlorooctylisothiazolinone (DCOIT), and chlorothalonil.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2008Publication date: October 7, 2010Inventors: Sheila M. Tinetti, Paul Foley, Li Wang, Michael V. Enzien, Sanjay B. Bishnoi
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Publication number: 20100255331Abstract: A method of manufacturing a compressed wood product includes attaching a paper piece on a surface of a wooden piece cut-out from raw wood, the paper piece containing vegetable fiber as a main component; and compressing the wooden piece with the paper piece attached thereon to deform the wooden piece into a predetermined shape under a water vapor atmosphere of a temperature and pressure higher than those of an atmospheric air.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2010Publication date: October 7, 2010Applicant: OLYMPUS CORPORATIONInventors: Tatsuya Suzuki, Yuko Nakajima
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Publication number: 20100239875Abstract: The invention relates to the field of chemistry and relates to a coating for wood materials, which serves as a basis for subsequent coatings. The object of the present invention is to disclose a coating, with the aid of which the conductivity of the wood materials is improved. The object is attained by a coating, in which the outer and/or inner surface of a wood material is provided with polyelectrolytes which were dissolved or are or were dispersed in water and/or an organic solvent at least up to processing, with a largely uniform distribution and wherein at least 10 g polyelectrolyte is present per square meter. The object is further attained through a method in which an aqueous solution and/or dispersion of polyelectrolytes is applied on the outer and/or inner surface of wood materials, wherein at least 10 g cationized polyelectrolyte solid is applied per square meter coated outer and/or inner surface of the wood material.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2008Publication date: September 23, 2010Applicants: INSTITUT FUER HOLZTECHNOLOGIE GGMBH, Leibniz Fuer Polymerforschung Dresden E.V.Inventors: Dieter Lehmann, Michaela Gedan-Smolka, Antje Taeger, Marcel Tuschla, Bjoern Lilie
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Patent number: 7799411Abstract: A cellulosic fibrous structure product having one or more plies. At least one of the plies has one or more unembossed areas, and the one or more unembossed area has a macroscopic first surface and a macroscopic second surface. The fibrous structure product also has a first wall which forms vertices with the first surface and the second surface. In addition, the first wall and the second surface form a top side wall angle of from about 90° to about 140°.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2007Date of Patent: September 21, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Ward William Ostendorf, Rebecca Howland Spitzer
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Patent number: 7790293Abstract: A process for finishing a wood or wooden board, in particular an MDF or HDF board, with an upper side and an underside. The process includes applying a sealing layer of melamine resin to the upper side of the board and printing a decoration onto the sealing layer. A protective layer is applied of melamine resin to the decoration and the board is pressed under the action of temperature until the protective layer and the sealing layer melt and bond to each other with the inclusion of the decoration printed on.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2006Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Flooring Technologies Ltd.Inventor: Frank Oldorff
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Patent number: 7771837Abstract: A derived timber board with a surface coating applied at least in parts is characterized in that at least one coating of a synthetic resin reinforced with fibers is applied as a surface coating. A method for applying the coating is also described.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2006Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: Kronotec AGInventor: Ralf Sczepan
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Publication number: 20100196732Abstract: The invention relates to a method for providing fragrance to a substrate, comprising the steps of: a) treating the substrate with a fragrance-containing composition; and b) treating the substrate with a fixative compound or mixture of fixative compounds selected from the group consisting of: a fructan; a starch hydrolysate having a dextrose equivalent ranging from 1 to 50; a hydrophobically modified fructan; and a hydrophobically modified starch hydrolysate, whereby step b) may be executed prior to, simultaneously with, and/or subsequent to the execution of step a). The invention further relates to fragrance-containing compositions and substrates.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2008Publication date: August 5, 2010Inventor: Bart Levecke