Having Contacts Formed By Selective Growth Or Deposition Patents (Class 438/399)
  • Patent number: 8232175
    Abstract: A present method of fabricating a memory device includes the steps of providing a dielectric layer, providing an opening in the dielectric layer, providing a first conductive body in the opening, providing a switching body in the opening, the first conductive body and switching body filling the opening, and providing a second conductive body over the switching body. In an alternate embodiment, a second dielectric layer is provided over the first-mentioned dielectric layer, and the switching body is provided in an opening in the second dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2012
    Assignee: Spansion LLC
    Inventors: Suzette K. Pangrle, Steven Avanzino, Sameer Haddad, Michael VanBuskirk, Manuj Rathor, James Xie, Kevin Song, Christie Marrian, Bryan Choo, Fei Wang, Jeffrey A. Shields
  • Patent number: 8216898
    Abstract: Fabrication methods for electronic devices with via through holes and thin film transistor devices are presented. The fabrication method the electronic device includes providing a substrate, forming a patterned lower electrode on the substrate, and forming a photosensitive insulating layer on the substrate covering the patterned lower electrode. A patterned optical shielding layer is applied on the photosensitive insulating layer. Exposure procedure is performed curing the exposed photosensitive insulating layer. The optical shielding layer and the underlying photosensitive insulating layer are sequentially removed, thereby forming an opening. A patterned upper electrode is formed on the photosensitive insulating layer filling the opening to create a conductive via hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2012
    Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Wen-Chun Chen, Kuo-Tung Lin, Yuh-Zheng Lee, Chao-Feng Sung
  • Publication number: 20120115303
    Abstract: Method of forming wires in integrated circuits. The methods include forming a wire in a first dielectric layer on a substrate; forming a dielectric barrier layer over the wire and the first dielectric layer; forming a second dielectric layer over the barrier layer; forming one or more patterned photoresist layers over the second dielectric layer; performing a reactive ion etch to etch a trench through the second dielectric layer and not through the barrier layer; performing a second reactive ion etch to extend the trench through the barrier layer; and after performing the second reaction ion etch, removing the one or more patterned photoresist layers, a last formed patterned photoresist layer removed using a reducing plasma or a non-oxidizing plasma. The methods include forming wires by similar methods to a metal-insulator-metal capacitor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 20, 2012
    Publication date: May 10, 2012
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey P. Gambino, Peter J. Lindgren, Anthony K. Stamper
  • Patent number: 8168496
    Abstract: A voltage converter includes an output circuit having a high-side device and a low-side device which can be formed on a single die (a “PowerDie”). The high-side device can include a lateral diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) while the low-side device can include a trench-gate vertical diffused metal oxide semiconductor (VDMOS). The voltage converter can further include a controller circuit on a different die which can be electrically coupled to, and co-packaged with the output circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Intersil Americas Inc.
    Inventor: Francois Hebert
  • Patent number: 8163613
    Abstract: A method of forming a plurality of capacitors includes forming a plurality of individual capacitor electrodes using two masking steps. An earlier of the two masking steps is used to form an array of first openings over a plurality of storage node contacts. A later of the two masking steps is used to form an array of second openings received partially over and partially offset from the array of first openings. Overlapping portions of the first and second openings are received over the storage node contacts. After both of the two masking steps, conductive material of the individual capacitor electrodes is deposited into the overlapping portions of each of the first and second openings. The individual capacitor electrodes are incorporated into a plurality of capacitors. Other aspects and implementations are contemplated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2012
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Fred D. Fishburn
  • Patent number: 8138572
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a semiconductor and manufacturing method thereof, in which a nano tube structure is vertically grown to form a lower electrode of a cell region and a via contact of peripheral circuit region. Therefore, capacitance of the lower electrode is secured without an etching process for high aspect ratio. Also, the via contact can be formed for corresponding to the height of the lower electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2012
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc
    Inventor: Keon Yoo
  • Patent number: 8076213
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor includes providing a substrate comprising a bottom electrode, forming a dielectric layer positioned on the bottom electrode, and forming a top electrode positioned on the dielectric layer. The dielectric layer includes a silicon nitride film, the silicon nitride film has a plurality of Si—H bonds and a plurality of N—H bonds, and a ratio of Si—H bonds to N—H bonds being equal to or smaller than 0.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Lian-Hua Shih, Yi-Ching Wu, Jiann-Fu Chen, Ming-Te Chen, Chin-Jen Cheng
  • Patent number: 8034681
    Abstract: A method of forming a non-volatile memory device includes the following steps. First and second cell gates are formed in a cell region. First and second peripheral gates are formed in a peripheral-region. A first insulating layer is formed over the first and second cell gates and the first and second peripheral gates. A second conductive layer is formed over the first insulating layer. A third insulating layer is formed over the second conductive layer. Selected portions of the third insulating layer, the second conductive layer, and the first insulating layer are removed to form an inter-gate plug provided between the first and second cell gates. The inter-gate plug completely fills a space defined between the first and second cell gates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2011
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Yun Bong Lee
  • Patent number: 8022458
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure including a capacitor having increased capacitance and improved electrical performance is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate; and a capacitor over the substrate. The capacitor includes a first layer including a first capacitor electrode and a second capacitor electrode, wherein the first capacitor electrode is formed of a metal-containing material and is free from polysilicon. The semiconductor structure further includes a MOS device including a gate dielectric over the substrate; and a metal-containing gate electrode on the gate dielectric, wherein the metal-containing gate electrode is formed of a same material, and has a same thickness, as the first capacitor electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2011
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chung-Long Chang, David Ding-Chung Lu, Chia-Yi Chen, I-Lu Wu
  • Patent number: 8012810
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing low parasitic capacitance bit line for stack DRAM, comprising the following steps: offering a semi-conductor base, which semi-conductor having already included an oxide, plural word line stacks, plural bit line stacks and plural polysilicons; applying a multi layer resist coat; removing the multi layer resist coat and further removing parts of the oxide located on the polysilicon to form contact holes exposing the plural polysilicons; depositing an oxide layer; etching the oxide layer to form the oxide layer spacer; depositing a polysilicon layer; performing lithography and etching on the polysilicon layer thereby allowing the rest of the polysilicon layer that is column-shaped to form capacitor contacts; and using another oxide to fill into the space among the word line stacks and the capacitor contacts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2011
    Assignee: Inotera Memories, Inc.
    Inventors: Hsiao-Lei Wang, Chih-Hung Liao
  • Patent number: 8003514
    Abstract: A method can include forming gate lines on a semiconductor substrate and forming a first interlayer dielectric layer for insulating the gate lines from each other. First and second contact plugs are formed on the semiconductor substrate and landing pads are formed on the first contact plugs and the first interlayer dielectric layer to overlap portions of the first contact plugs. Recessed contact plugs are formed to have recessed portions by etching the second contact plugs, to be located below an upper surface of the first interlayer dielectric layer, where a cross-sectional total distance between the landing pads and the recessed contact plugs increases due to the recessed portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yong-il Kim, Makoto Yoshida
  • Patent number: 7977248
    Abstract: In general, in one aspect, a method includes forming a hard mask on a semiconductor substrate. A first resist layer is patterned on the hard mask as a first plurality of lines separated by a first defined pitch. The hard mask is etched to a portion of formed thickness to create a first plurality of fins in alignment with the first plurality of lines and the first resist layer is removed. A second resist layer is patterned on the hard mask as a second plurality of lines separated by a second defined pitch. The second plurality of lines is patterned between the first plurality of lines. The hard mask is etched to the portion of the formed thickness to create a second plurality of fins in alignment with the second plurality of lines. The first plurality of hard mask fins and the second plurality of hard mask fins are interwoven and have same thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Elliot Tan, Michael K. Harper, James Jeong
  • Patent number: 7968420
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, includes: forming an insulating film on a substrate; selectively removing the insulating film, so as to form a groove including a first groove area having a first depth and a second groove area having a second depth, the second depth being smaller than the first depth; infusing a conductive liquid material into the first groove area and the second groove area; treating the conductive liquid material, so as to form a first conductive film in the first groove area and a second conductive film in the second groove area; and forming a second insulating film on the first and the second conductive films, followed by forming a third conductive film on the second insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventor: Tomoyuki Kamakura
  • Patent number: 7968452
    Abstract: This disclosure provides (a) methods of making an oxide layer (e.g., a dielectric layer) based on titanium oxide, to suppress the formation of anatase-phase titanium oxide and (b) related devices and structures. A metal-insulator-metal (“MIM”) stack is formed using an ozone pretreatment process of a bottom electrode (or other substrate) followed by an ALD process to form a TiO2 dielectric, rooted in the use of an amide-containing precursor. Following the ALD process, an oxidizing anneal process is applied in a manner is hot enough to heal defects in the TiO2 dielectric and reduce interface states between TiO2 and electrode; the anneal temperature is selected so as to not be so hot as to disrupt BEL surface roughness. Further process variants may include doping the titanium oxide, pedestal heating during the ALD process to 275-300 degrees Celsius, use of platinum or ruthenium for the BEL, and plural reagent pulses of ozone for each ALD process cycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Intermolecular, Inc.
    Inventors: Hanhong Chen, Pragati Kumar, Sunil Shanker, Edward Haywood, Sandra Malhotra, Imran Hashim, Nobi Fuchigami, Prashant Phatak, Monica Mathur
  • Patent number: 7960226
    Abstract: On-chip decoupling capacitor structures, and methods of fabricating such decoupling capacitors are disclosed. On-chip decoupling capacitors help to reduce or prevent L di/dt voltage droop on the power grid for high surge current conditions. The inclusion of one or more decoupling capacitors on a chip, in close proximity to the power grid conductors reduces parasitic inductance and thereby provides improved decoupling performance with respect to high frequency noise. In one embodiment of the present invention, a capacitor stack structure is inserted between metal interconnect layers. Such a capacitor stack may consist of a bottom electrode/barrier; a thin dielectric material having a high dielectric constant; and a top electrode/barrier. In an alternative embodiment, the bottom electrode and/or bottom metal interconnect layer have three dimensional texture to increase the surface area of the capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Bruce A. Block, Richard Scott List, Ruitao Zhang
  • Patent number: 7955872
    Abstract: In the case where a laminated structure formed by laminating tunneling magnetoresistive films are processed by ion milling or the like, scattered substances of a material constituting the tunneling magnetoresistive film are deposited onto side walls of the laminated structure, or contaminate the inside of a device for processing. Accordingly, it has been difficult to manufacture a magnetic memory or a semiconductor device on which the magnetic memory is mounted, with stable characteristics. Side wall spacers are formed on side walls of a conductive layer arranged above a tunneling magnetoresistive film, and scattered substances of a material constituting the tunneling magnetoresistive film during processing are deposited. Thereafter, by removing the side wall spacers, the redepositions of the material are also removed. The side wall spacers used are of one kind or two kinds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2011
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventor: Nozomu Matsuzaki
  • Patent number: 7955883
    Abstract: Interdigitated electrode arrays are very promising devices for multi-parameter (bio)sensing, for example the label-free detection of nucleic acid hybridization for diagnostic applications. The current disclosure provides an innovative method for the affordable manufacturing of polymer-based arrays of interdigitated electrodes with ?m-dimensions. The method is based on a combination of an appropriate three-dimensional structure and a single and directional deposition of conductive material. The three-dimensional structure can be realized in a polymer material using a molding step, for which the molds are manufactured by electroplating as a reverse copy of a silicon master structure. In order to ensure sufficient electrical isolation and individual, but convenient, accessibility of the sensors in the array, the interdigitated electrode regions need to be complemented with specific features on the three-dimensional structure. Combined with the use of e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2011
    Assignees: IMEC, Innogenetics
    Inventors: Wim Laureyn, Jan Suls, Paul Jacobs
  • Publication number: 20110115008
    Abstract: A means for selectively electrically connecting an electrical interconnect line, such as a bit line of a memory cell, with an associated contact stud and electrically isolating the interconnect line from other partially underlying contact studs for other electrical features, such as capacitor bottom electrodes. The interconnect line can be formed partially-connected to all contact studs, thereby allowing the electrical features to be formed in closer proximity to one another for higher levels of integration, and in subsequent steps of fabrication, the contact studs associated with memory cell features other than the interconnect line can be isolated from the interconnect line by the removal of a silicide cap, or the selective etching of a portion of these contact studs, and the formation of an insulating sidewall between the non-selected contact stud and the interconnect line.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2011
    Publication date: May 19, 2011
    Inventor: John M. Drynan
  • Patent number: 7939390
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure formation method and operation method. The structure includes (i) a dielectric layer, (ii) a bottom capacitor plate and an electrically conductive line on the dielectric layer, (iii) a top capacitor plate on top of the bottom capacitor plate, (iv) a gap region, and (v) a solder ball on the dielectric layer. The dielectric layer includes a top surface that defines a reference direction perpendicular to the top surface. The top capacitor plate overlaps the bottom capacitor plate in the reference direction. The gap region is sandwiched between the bottom capacitor plate and the top capacitor plate. The gap region does not include any liquid or solid material. The solder ball is electrically connected to the electrically conductive line. The top capacitor plate is disposed between the dielectric layer and the solder ball.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Stephen P. Ayotte, Timothy Harrison Daubenspeck, Jeffrey Peter Gambino, Christopher David Muzzy, Wolfgang Sauter
  • Publication number: 20110070718
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and methods of fabricating the same, wherein insulation layers are interposed to sequentially dispose the semiconductor device on a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device includes a first conductive plate, a second conductive plate, a third conductive plate, and a fourth conductive plate. At least two of the first, second, third and fourth conductive plates are electrically connected and constitute at least two capacitors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2010
    Publication date: March 24, 2011
    Inventors: Yoon-Hae Kim, Myoung-Hwan Oh, Myung-Soo Yeo, Hea-Yean Park
  • Patent number: 7897475
    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device, includes forming a lower electrode including a metal and a nitrogen on a semiconductor substrate, irradiating a reducing gas to a surface of the lower electrode, and irradiating a gas containing silicon to the surface of the lower electrode to form a projection containing silicide by reacting the metal with the silicon in an island shape on the surface of the lower electrode. Then, a capacitor film is formed on the lower electrode and the projection, and an upper electrode is formed on the capacitor film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Daisuke Oshida, Toshiyuki Takewaki, Takuji Onuma, Koichi Ohto
  • Patent number: 7892918
    Abstract: A wiring structure in a semiconductor device includes a first insulation layer formed on a substrate having first and second contact regions, and first and second pads extending through the first insulation layer and contacting the first and the second contact regions. The first and the second pads are higher than the first insulation layer. A blocking layer pattern is formed on the first insulation layer between the first and the second pads, the blocking layer pattern being higher than the first and the second pads. A second insulation layer is formed on the blocking layer pattern and the first and the second pads. A bit line structure is formed on the second insulation layer, the bit line structure electrically contacting the second pad. A third insulation layer is formed on the second insulation layer and the bit line structure. A plug extends through the second and the third insulation layers and contacts the first pad.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ji-Yoon Lee, Hyuck-Chai Jung
  • Patent number: 7858465
    Abstract: A semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a transistor including, a gate insulator formed of an insulating layer deposited on a substrate, and a gate electrode formed of an electrode layer deposited on the insulating layer; a capacitor including, a first capacitor electrode formed of the electrode layer, a first capacitor insulator formed on the first capacitor electrode, a second capacitor electrode formed on the first capacitor insulator, a second capacitor insulator formed on the second capacitor electrode, and a third capacitor electrode formed on the second capacitor insulator; and line patterns which are in contact with a contact plug for the transistor, a contact plug for the first capacitor electrode, a contact plug for the second capacitor electrode, and the third capacitor electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Toshiaki Komukai, Hideaki Harakawa
  • Patent number: 7846809
    Abstract: A method for forming a capacitor of a semiconductor device includes the steps of forming first and second sacrificial insulation layers over a semiconductor substrate divided into first and second regions. The second and first sacrificial insulation layers in the first region are etched to define in the first region of the semiconductor substrate. Storage nodes on surfaces of the holes are formed. A partial thickness of the second sacrificial insulation layer is etched to partially expose upper portions of the storage nodes. A mask pattern is formed to cover the first region while exposing the second sacrificial insulation layer remaining in the second region. The exposed second sacrificial insulation layer in the second region is removed to expose the first sacrificial insulation layer in the second region. The exposed first sacrificial insulation layer in the second region and the first sacrificial insulation layer in the first region is removed. The mask pattern is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Gyu Hyun Kim
  • Patent number: 7842581
    Abstract: When a metal layer formed by reaction of a metal source and an oxygen (O2) source is deposited, oxidization of a conductive layer disposed under or on the metal layer can be reduced and/or prevented by a method of forming the metal layer and a method of fabricating a capacitor using the same. Between forming the conductive layer and the metal layer, and between forming the metal layer and the conductive layer, a cycle of supplying a metal source, purging, supplying an oxygen source, purging, plasma processing of reduction gas and purging is repeated at least once. In this case, the metal layer is formed by repeating a cycle of supplying a metal source, purging, supplying an oxygen source and purging.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Suk-Jin Chung, Jin-Yong Kim, Wan-Don Kim, Kwang-Hee Lee, Cha-Young Yoo
  • Patent number: 7825043
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a capacitor in a semiconductor device includes: forming a bottom electrode; forming a ZrxAlyOz dielectric layer on the bottom electrode using an atomic layer deposition (ALD) method, wherein the ZrxAlyOz dielectric layer comprises a zirconium (Zr) component, an aluminum (Al) component and an oxygen (O) component mixed in predetermined mole fractions of x, y and z, respectively; and forming a top electrode on the ZrxAlyOz dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Kee-Jeung Lee
  • Patent number: 7824998
    Abstract: A method includes forming an amorphous carbon layer over a first dielectric layer formed over a substrate, forming a second dielectric layer over the amorphous carbon layer; and forming an opening within the amorphous carbon layer and second dielectric layer by a first etch process to partially expose a top surface of the first dielectric layer. A substantially conformal metal-containing layer is formed over the second dielectric layer and within the opening. The second dielectric layer and a portion of the metal-containing layer are removed. The amorphous carbon layer is removed by an oxygen-containing plasma process to expose a top surface of the first dielectric layer. An insulating layer is formed over the metal-containing layer, and a second metal-containing layer is formed over the insulating layer to form a capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuan-Hung Liu, Ming Chyi Liu, Yeur-Luen Tu, Chi-Hsin Lo, Chia-Shiung Tsai
  • Patent number: 7825510
    Abstract: A method in which a base layer is deposited in a contact hole region under a protective gas, where base layer contains a nitride as main constituent. After the deposition of the base layer, a covering layer is deposited under gaseous nitrogen. An adhesion promoting layer results which is simple to produce and has good electrical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Jürgen Förster, Klemens Prügl, Berthold Schuderer
  • Patent number: 7820488
    Abstract: A microelectronic device is made of a semiconductor substrate, a heat generating component in a layer thereof, and a body within the remaining semiconductor substrate. The body is made of materials which have a high thermal inertia and/or thermal conductivity. When high thermal conductivity materials are used, the body acts to transfer the heat away from the substrate to a heat sink.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Sri M. Sri-Jayantha, Gareth Hougham, Sung Kang, Lawrence Mok, Hien Dang, Arun Sharma
  • Patent number: 7818855
    Abstract: Methods of making thin film capacitors formed on foil by forming onto a thin film dielectric in a single deposition event an integrally complete top electrode having a minimum thickness of at least 1 micron.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: William Borland, Cengiz Ahmet Palanduz, Olga L. Renovales
  • Patent number: 7785999
    Abstract: An advanced gate structure that includes a fully silicided metal gate and silicided source and drain regions in which the fully silicided metal gate has a thickness that is greater than the thickness of the silicided source/drain regions is provided. A method of forming the advanced gate structure is also provided in which the silicided source and drain regions are formed prior to formation of the silicided metal gate region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Cyril Cabral, Jr., Chester T. Dziobkowski, Sunfei Fang, Evgeni Gousev, Rajarao Jammy, Vijay Narayanan, Vamsi Paruchuri, Ghavam G. Shahidi, Michelle L. Steen, Clement H. Wann
  • Patent number: 7781819
    Abstract: Provided are a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same. The semiconductor device includes an insulating layer that is formed on a supporting layer and has a contact hole. A first contact plug is formed on an inner wall and bottom of the contact hole. A second contact plug buries the contact hole and is formed on the first contact plug. A conductive layer is connected to the first contact plug and the second contact plug. The bottom thickness of the first contact plug formed on the bottom of the contact hole is thicker than the inner wall thickness of the first contact plug formed on the inner wall of the contact hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Wan-don Kim, Jin-yong Kim, Yong-suk Tak, Jung-hee Chung, Ki-chul Kim, Oh-seong Kwon
  • Patent number: 7776685
    Abstract: The invention is directed to particular polymer compositions that may be generally characterized by the formula: wherein the variables L, M and N represent the relative molar fractions of the monomers and satisfy the expressions 0<L?0.8; 0<M?0.2; 0<L?0.35; and L+M+N=1; and, wherein R1, R2 and R3 are independently selected from C1-C6 alkyls and derivatives thereof. The invention is also directed to polymer compositions that, when used to form a buffer layer or pattern, can be more easily removed from the surface of a semiconductor substrate, thereby increasing productivity and/or reducing the likelihood of defects and failures associated with residual photoresist material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sun-Yul Ahn, Kyong-Rim Kang, Tae-Sung Kim, Young-Ho Kim, Jung-Hoon Lee
  • Patent number: 7772065
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes diffusion regions formed in an active region; cell contacts connected to the diffusion regions, respectively; pillars connected to the cell contacts, respectively; a bit line connected to the pillar; capacitor contacts connected to the pillars, respectively; and storage capacitors connected to the capacitor contacts, respectively. Accordingly, the pillars exist between the cell contacts and the capacitor contacts, and thus, depths of the capacitor contacts are made correspondingly shorter. Therefore, it becomes possible to prevent occurrence of shorting defects while decreasing resistance values of the capacitor contacts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.
    Inventor: Masahiko Ohuchi
  • Patent number: 7772628
    Abstract: A lower electrode film is formed above a semiconductor substrate first, and then a ferroelectric film is formed on the lower electrode film. After that, an upper electrode film is formed on the ferroelectric film. When forming the upper electrode, an IrOx film containing crystallized small crystals when formed is formed on the ferroelectric film first, and then an IrOx film containing columnar crystals is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: Fujitsu Microelectronics Limited
    Inventor: Wensheng Wang
  • Patent number: 7768054
    Abstract: A semiconductor component has an insulating layer which is formed on a semiconductor substrate and in which a capacitance structure (K) is formed. The capacitance structure (K) has at least two metallization planes (1 to 7) which are arranged parallel to one another and are each connected to an electrical connecting line. Arranged between the metallization planes (1 to 7) is at least one electrically conductive region (1a to 1j; 2a to 2j; 31a to 36a; 41a to 46a; 5a to 5f) for producing a capacitance surface, the electrically conductive region (1a to 1j; 2a to 2j; 31a to 36a; 41a to 46a; 5a to 5f) being electrically connected only to one of the metallization planes (1 to 7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2010
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies, AG
    Inventors: Thomas Benetik, Erwin Ruderer
  • Patent number: 7767521
    Abstract: A cell region layout of a semiconductor device formed by adding active regions in the outermost portion of a cell region, and a method of forming a contact pad using the same are provided. The layout and the method include a first active region formed at the outermost portion of the cell region, and having the same shape as that of an inner active region located inwardly from the outermost portion of the cell region, and a third active region formed by adding at least two second active regions having shapes different from that of an inner active region. Further, an insulating layer fills a portion below a bit line passing the third active region. A lifting phenomenon occurring where an active region is not formed can be prevented by adding the active regions at the outermost portion of the cell region, and a bridge phenomenon occurring when bit lines or a bit line contact and a gate line electrically contact can be suppressed by filling a portion below a bit line with an insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Cheol-ho Baek
  • Patent number: 7759193
    Abstract: A method of forming a plurality of capacitors includes forming a plurality of individual capacitor electrodes using two masking steps. An earlier of the two masking steps is used to form an array of first openings over a plurality of storage node contacts. A later of the two masking steps is used to form an array of second openings received partially over and partially offset from the array of first openings. Overlapping portions of the first and second openings are received over the storage node contacts. After both of the two masking steps, conductive material of the individual capacitor electrodes is deposited into the overlapping portions of each of the first and second openings. The individual capacitor electrodes are incorporated into a plurality of capacitors. Other aspects and implementations are contemplated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Fred Fishburn
  • Patent number: 7754596
    Abstract: A semiconductor device capable of preventing an electrical short between contacts and their adjacent contact pads and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. A first interlayer insulating layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate including the active region. Contact pads pass through the first interlayer insulating layer and contact with the active region. Contacts are formed on the contact pads and are connected to a conductive layer disposed above the contacts. The contact pads have a height lower than a top surface of the first interlayer insulating layer such that the contact pads have smaller thickness than the first interlayer insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Byung-jun Park
  • Patent number: 7754577
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a capacitor includes: forming a storage node contact plug over a substrate; forming an insulation layer having an opening exposing a surface of the storage node contact plug over the storage contact plug; forming a conductive layer for a storage node over the insulation layer and the exposed surface of the storage node contact plug through two steps performed at different temperatures; performing an isolation process to isolate parts of the conductive layer; and sequentially forming a dielectric layer and a plate electrode over the isolated conductive layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Jin-Hyock Kim, Seung-Jin Yeom, Ki-Seon Park, Han-Sang Song, Deok-Sin Kil, Jae-Sung Roh
  • Patent number: 7749834
    Abstract: A method includes forming a lower dielectric layer on a semiconductor substrate, forming a bit line landing pad and a storage landing pad that penetrate the lower dielectric layer, covering the lower dielectric layer, the bit line landing pad, and the storage landing pad with an intermediate dielectric layer, forming an upper dielectric layer on the intermediate dielectric layer, partially removing the upper dielectric layer and the intermediate dielectric layer to form a contact opening that exposes the storage landing pad and a portion of the lower dielectric layer, forming a contact spacer on an inner wall of the contact opening, and filling the contact opening with a contact plug, a top surface of the contact plug larger than a surface of the contact plug that is in contact with the storage landing pad, the top surface of the contact plug eccentric in relation to the storage landing pad.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Je-Min Park, Yoo-Sang Hwang, Seok-Soon Song
  • Patent number: 7741188
    Abstract: A deep trench metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor in an SOI-type substrate. In the deep trench, a layer of TiN, followed by a layer of high-k dielectric, followed by a second layer of TiN. The resulting capacitor is completely buried below the SOI layer, thereby allowing for subsequent structures to be placed over the deep trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas W. Dyer, Eduard A. Cartier, Michael P. Chudzik, Naim Moumen
  • Patent number: 7741672
    Abstract: In a fin-type field effect transistor (FinFET) structure, a gate strap is positioned on the top of a gate conductor and runs along the gate conductor. The top of the gate strap is positioned a greater height above the top surface of the substrate than the top of the fin cap. The gate strap is conformal and, therefore, the top of the portion of the gate strap that crosses the fin cap has a greater height above the top surface of the substrate than top portions of other regions of the gate strap. Further, the material of the gate strap can have a different work function than a material of the gate conductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Andres Bryant, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 7728405
    Abstract: An integrated circuit including a memory cell and methods of manufacturing the integrated circuit are described. The memory cell includes a resistive memory element including a top contact, a bottom contact, and a carbon storage layer disposed between the top contact and the bottom contact. The memory cell operates at a voltage in a range of approximately 0.5V to approximately 3V, and at a current in a range of approximately 1 ?A to approximately 150 ?A.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: Qimonda AG
    Inventor: Franz Kreupl
  • Publication number: 20100112777
    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a bottom electrode having a top surface and a side surface on a semiconductor substrate, performing a tilted ion implantation process to supply ions to the top surface of the bottom electrode and to a portion of the side surface of the bottom electrode, and forming a dielectric layer on the bottom electrode. The formation of the dielectric layer is delayed at the ion-supplied top surface of the bottom electrode and the ion-supplied portion of the side surface of the bottom electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2009
    Publication date: May 6, 2010
    Inventors: HanJin LIM, Seokwoo Nam, Junghee Chung, KyoungRyul Yoon, Jong-Bom Seo, Jun-Noh Lee, Sunghoon Bae
  • Patent number: 7709343
    Abstract: A method used to form a semiconductor device having a capacitor comprises placing a semiconductor wafer assembly into a chamber of a plasma source, the wafer assembly comprising a layer of insulation having at least one contact therein and a surface, and further comprising a conductive layer over the surface and in the contact. Next, in the chamber, a layer of etch resistant material is formed within the contact over the conductive layer, the etch resistant material not forming over the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas A. Figura, Kevin G. Donohoe, Thomas Dunbar
  • Patent number: 7700456
    Abstract: A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device includes a step of defining an element region by etching a semiconductor substrate using a first dielectric film as a mask, a step of reducing the first dielectric film by isotropic etching, a step of forming a side wall on a side surface of the reduced first dielectric film, a step of removing the first dielectric film, and a step of forming a trench in the element region by etching using the side wall as a mask to form a plurality of fin portions at the element region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.
    Inventor: Noriaki Mikasa
  • Patent number: 7687366
    Abstract: An embedded passive structure, its method of formation, and its integration onto a substrate during fabrication are disclosed. In one embodiment, the embedded passive structure is a thin film capacitor (TFC) formed using a thin film laminate that has been mounted onto a substrate. The TFC's capacitor dielectric and/or lower electrode layers are patterned in such a way as to reduce damage and improve cycle time. In one embodiment, the capacitor dielectric has a high dielectric constant and the substrate is an organic packaging substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2010
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventor: Yongki Min
  • Patent number: 7674634
    Abstract: A semiconductor device incorporating a capacitor structure that includes a ferroelectric thin film is obtained by forming, on a single crystalline substrate 10 having a surface suited for growing thereon a thin film layer of ferroelectric single crystal having a plane (111), a ferroelectric single crystalline thin film 12? containing Pb and having a plane (111) 11 in parallel with the surface of the substrate (or a ferroelectric polycrystalline thin film containing Pb and oriented parallel with the plane (111) in parallel with the surface of the substrate) and part 16 of a circuit of a semiconductor device, to thereby fabricate the single crystalline substrate 10 having said ferroelectric thin film containing Pb and said part of the circuit of the semiconductor device; and bonding said single crystalline substrate 10 to another substrate on which the other circuit of the semiconductor device has been formed in advance, to couple the two circuits together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2010
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Kenji Maruyama, Masaki Kurasawa, Masao Kondo, Yoshihiro Arimoto
  • Patent number: 7663170
    Abstract: A lower electrode film is formed above a semiconductor substrate first, and then a ferroelectric film is formed on the lower electrode film. After that, an upper electrode film is formed on the ferroelectric film. When forming the upper electrode, an IrOx film containing crystallized small crystals when formed is formed on the ferroelectric film first, and then an IrOx film containing columnar crystals is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2010
    Assignee: Fujitsu Microelectronics Limited
    Inventor: Wensheng Wang