Panel Mounted Connector Which Receives Edge Of Panel Circuit Patents (Class 439/62)
  • Patent number: 5717575
    Abstract: This invention is a system for self guiding interengagement of a securement member within a mating member having a slot for holding and securing two surface areas. The securement member is attached to one surface area and the mating member is attached to the other surface area. The securement member has a shape and the mating member has a tongue with a guiding surface, thereby promoting self guiding interengagement of the securement member within the slot of the mating member. The system is convenient for inserting a board within the obstructed view of a receptacle, such as a computer enclosure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Assignee: Digital Equipment Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey P. Copeland, Dennis Robinson
  • Patent number: 5713126
    Abstract: A connector 1 has a connector main body 2, and a plurality of leads 3--3 protruding forward from a front surface of the connector main body 2. Each lead 3 is formed with an edge portion 3a. A plurality of terminals 6--6 are formed on an end of a printed circuit board 5. Each terminal 6 is formed with a slit 7 extending in a longitudinal direction thereof. The slit 7 is engageable with the edge portion 3a of its corresponding lead 3. A precoat solder portion 8 is formed on each terminal 6. The edge portion 3a is coupled with its corresponding slit 7. And, the leads 3--3 are soldered onto their corresponding terminals 6--6 by melting the precoat solder portion 8, thereby firmly mounting the connector 2 on the end of the printed circuit board 5 without causing the dislocation of leads in a lateral direction with respect to their corresponding terminals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Shoji Sakemi
  • Patent number: 5704793
    Abstract: A connector for printed circuit boards. Electrical connections are made between two printed boards through flex circuits which have contact pads pressed against contact pads on each of the printed circuit boards. Sufficient, uniform pressure is maintained on the contacts through the use of compressible tubes behind the contact pads on the flex circuits. The compressible tubes are spring biased towards the flex circuits. When a circuit board is engaged in the connector, it compresses the compressible tube and the spring biasing mechanism, thereby generating sufficient contact force. The connector is easy to manufacture in a variety of sizes because its pieces are modular. Many of the pieces are of uniform cross section, facilitating use of low cost extrusion operations. An embodiment is disclosed in which one printed circuit board is pivoted into contact with the contact pads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1998
    Assignee: Teradyne, Inc.
    Inventors: Philip T. Stokoe, Edward C. Ekstrom
  • Patent number: 5676559
    Abstract: A zero insertion force electrical connector (60) having a housing (61) which includes a support block (62) reciprocably mounted therein. The housing (61) also includes a contact array (65) with a plurality of contact elements (66,67) extending therefrom for electrical engagement with circuit traces (63a,64a) on printed circuit boards (63,64). The contact array (65) includes a flexible etched circuit (76) thereon for signal transmission and impedance matching; and the contact elements (66,67) include arcuate sections (66a,66b,67a,67b) for ensuring compliancy, conformity, and contact wiping action at the electrical contact interfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1997
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Michael Frederick Laub, David Joseph Goetzinger, James Stover Hileman, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5648891
    Abstract: A circuit board assembly (10) having a plurality of circuit board subassemblies (12) having a device (14) for releasably electrically and mechanically connecting the subassemblies (12) into a general configuration of a plane, the subassemblies (12) having a device (16) for electrically and mechanically interconnecting the subassemblies (12) into a system back plane (18). One or more brackets (20) interlock a plurality of the generally planar subassemblies (12) for stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1997
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corp.
    Inventor: Lawrence Gierut
  • Patent number: 5644839
    Abstract: A method is provided for attaching components to a substrate to form an edge connector thereon. In particular, the invention is useful for attaching an edge connector to a printed circuit board. The connector components are provided in a form that can be mounted on one side of a substrate, such as in a pick-and-place operation. The connector components may include pins for male connectors or sockets for female connectors. The pins or sockets of the connector are removably coupled to a carrier, forming a carrier assembly. The carrier assembly is configured to operably engage a carrier support that is integrally formed with the printed circuit board substrate. After the connector components are fastened, as by soldering, to the printed circuit board, the carrier and carrier support can be removed to leave the connector attached to the printed circuit board. A shroud may be installed over the connector pins to provide a shrouded connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 8, 1997
    Assignee: Xetel Corporation
    Inventor: William M. Stone
  • Patent number: 5600102
    Abstract: An integral solder preform is disclosed for application to a printed circuit card having first and second sides, a first edge and first and second pluralities of conductive pads disposed on the respective first and second sides of the printed circuit card in respective first and second predetermined conductive pad arrangements. The integral solder preform has first and second pluralites of solder pads having respective first and second solder pad arrangements which are maintained in position by a plurality of bridging solder bands. The first and second solder pad arrangements correspond to the first and second predetermined conductive pad arrangements and are spaced apart by a predetermined distance by spacing solder bands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1997
    Assignee: Indium Corporation of America
    Inventor: Paul A. Socha
  • Patent number: 5596486
    Abstract: An improved PC Card element, particularly a PC card unit, is presented in which the unit is hermetically sealed. The unit has a metallic frame, a metallic header with glass or ceramic encapsulated through pins, and opposed outer metallic covers, all of the metallic elements being welded together to form a hermetically sealed unit. The metallic frame and header is preferably formed as a single piece, i.e., unitary part, either by casting and machining or by metal injection molding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1997
    Assignee: Kaman Aerospace Corporation
    Inventors: Paul R. Young, David W. Richard, Leonard Bazar
  • Patent number: 5576935
    Abstract: A expansion board including a main board, a common board and a system connector. The main board including a cutout and a board connector for receiving the common board. The common board having a data connector at one end and a board connector at the other end. The board connector being mounted perpendicular to the system connector to connectably mate to the common board whether components are mounted on either side of the main board. The main board includes circuitry for one of several expansion buses, the common board contains circuitry independent to any specific expansion bus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: Compaq Computer Corporation
    Inventors: Raymond A. Freer, Michael L. Marshall, Ronald D. Noblett, Joseph R. Allen
  • Patent number: 5575661
    Abstract: The invention relates to an improved, high density electrical connector, such as a backplane connector, which utilizes a flexible film having circuitry thereon for interconnecting plural planar electronic devices, such as a daughter board to a mother board. The improvement is derived through the use of a flexible film enhanced for local compliance, and to the inclusion of a force distribution member. The enhanced flexible film comprises a composite of a thin, flexible, dielectric film having upper and lower surfaces, a thin layer of metal disposed along the lower surface, and a plurality of discrete metallic pads or traces along the upper surface. Improved local compliance is accomplished by the thin metal layer having plural through slots, by mechanical punching or laser cutting, where each slot is aligned between a pair of adjacent metallic pads or traces. By this arrangement, the composite has improved local compliance between adjacent metallic pads or traces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Dimitry G. Grabbe, George R. Schmedding, David B. Wrisley, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5573408
    Abstract: An electrical edge connector housing (1), for mounting onto a printed circuit board substrate (100), has walls that form a plurality of slots (3) and a respective plurality of chambers (2). Each slot (3) is positioned on an opposite side of a substrate receiving groove (13) from a chamber (2). Each slot (3) and chamber (2) receives a contact (18) therein for connection to the substrate (101) received within the groove (13). A retention clip (40) cooperates with an alignment block (50) to align and retain the substrate (101) within the housing (1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1996
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Michael F. Laub, William J. Schnoor
  • Patent number: 5571996
    Abstract: A circuit board is provided having a plurality of vias and uniformly spaced connector stubs arranged upon one or both outer surfaces of the control board. Sets of trace conductors are formed within the control board between the vias. The trace conductors are arranged in two planes within the control board, wherein trace conductors within one plane are laterally offset from trace conductors in the other plane. Laterally offset trace conductors allow close spacing of the trace conductor planes while maximizing the spacing between trace conductors and corresponding reference conductors also placed within the control board. Additionally, the trace conductors are serpentine-shaped when viewed from a perspective perpendicular to the planar surface of the control board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1996
    Assignee: Dell USA, L.P.
    Inventors: N. Deepak Swamy, Victor K. Pecone, Darrell Slupek
  • Patent number: 5564931
    Abstract: A surface mountable card edge connector 10 includes a housing 16 having a transverse base 18 and opposed endwalls 28; a generally C-shaped outer shell member 44; a generally C-shaped inner support member 60; two resilient members 76 disposed in channels 74 defined between portions of the shell and support members 44,60; and a flexible film circuit assembly 80. Free ends 56 of the shell member 44 define a card receiving slot 58 of selected width greater than the thickness of a card 112 insertable thereinto. Facing portions 78 of each the resilient members 76 extend into the card receiving slot 58. The film assembly 80 is disposed in a loop extending into the card receiving slot 58 and around the sides 19 of the shell member 44 such that exposed circuitry 88,90 at selected regions of the film assembly 80 is located in the card receiving slot 58 and proximate the resilient members 76.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation.
    Inventors: David J. Fabian, Michael A. Viselli, John E. Westman
  • Patent number: 5562461
    Abstract: A circuit board electrical connector which includes a first connector (10) connectable to a first external member (Q) and a second connector (30) connectable to the first connector at one end and a second external member at the other end opposite to the one end. The first connector includes an insulation block (11) with a connection recess (12) having an opening on a front side thereof; a plurality of first contact elements (20, 21) disposed within the insulation block such that contact portions are exposed in the connection recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1996
    Assignee: Hirose Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shu Obara, Satoshi Mori
  • Patent number: 5536178
    Abstract: A circuit interconnecting device for industrial applications comprising a card-edge connector arranged on a mainboard and associable, by means of a connector located on a card for interconnection, with external control devices; the card for interconnection also exhibiting output connectors as well as a circuit section for interfacing with the external control devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1996
    Assignee: Elcon Instruments, S.r.l.
    Inventor: Giorgio Novelli
  • Patent number: 5519583
    Abstract: An integrated decoupler for returning common mode current to a source located in a card cage, which in turn is located in a data processing equipment cabinet. The integrated decoupler comprises an electrically conductive cladding layer formed on a backplane of the card cage and electrically connected to the card cage and a decoupling connector mounted directly on the cladding layer. The decoupling connector has decoupling capacitors for shunting common mode current to the cladding layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1996
    Assignee: Storage Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Craig H. Kolling, Thurman J. Ritenour, Michael S. Wagner
  • Patent number: 5519584
    Abstract: A laminated cylindrical backplane is constructed using disks with a conductive material mounted on a top surface, and a conductive material mounted on a second surface. Each disk and its conductive surfaces are separated from adjacent disks and their conductive surfaces by a dielectric material. The laminated structure forms a cylindrical backplane where circuit cards are radially mounted to the backplane by inserting the cards into slots in the perimeter of the cylindrical structure. The slots contain contacts where similarly positioned contacts of a particular disk are electrically connected to form a bus structure. As a result, similarly positioned conductive surfaces on circuit cards are electrically connected when the cards are inserted into the slots.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1996
    Assignee: AT&T Corp.
    Inventor: John Allen Siroky
  • Patent number: 5509197
    Abstract: A method is provided for attaching components to a substrate to form an edge connector thereon. In particular, the invention is useful for attaching an edge connector to a printed circuit board. The connector components are provided in a form that can be mounted on one side of a substrate, such as in a pick-and-place operation. The connector components may include pins for male connectors or sockets for female connectors. The pins or sockets of the connector are removably coupled to a carrier, forming a carrier assembly. The carrier assembly is configured to operably engage a carrier support that is integrally formed with the printed circuit board substrate. After the connector components are fastened, as by soldering, to the printed circuit board, the carrier and carrier support can be removed to leave the connector attached to the printed circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Assignee: Xetel Corporation
    Inventor: William M. Stone
  • Patent number: 5505625
    Abstract: A connector assembly for electrically interconnecting first and second printed circuit board like members having electrical contacts thereon includes an elongated biasing member for being mounted on the first printed circuit board like member and flexible circuitry mounted on the biasing member. The biasing member possesses arm portions which are spaced apart to define therebetween a longitudinal opening for receiving a second printed circuit board like member. The flexible circuitry mounted on the biasing member includes a plurality of generally parallel-spaced electrical conductors for being electrically connected with the electrical contacts on the first printed circuit board like member when the biasing member is mounted on the first printed circuit board like member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Assignee: Beta Phase, Inc.
    Inventors: Charles Byer, Gary Yasumura, Mike Perry, Russell Larsen
  • Patent number: 5505626
    Abstract: This invention relates to a card edge or backplane type electrical connector, where typically two or more planar electronic devices, such as a mother board and one or more daughter boards, are electrically interconnected usually by arranging the daughter board(s) perpendicular to the mother board. The electrical connector of this invention comprises a pair of opposed housing members having a slot defined by opposing facing surfaces extending therebetween to receive a first of the planar electronic devices or daughter board, where housing member consists of first and second members floatably mounted to one another by spring means urging the first and second members away from one another. Force applying means, preferably in the form of a series of elongated canted coil spring is provided in the housing members along the facing surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Dimitry G. Grabbe, Michael F. Laub
  • Patent number: 5496182
    Abstract: A connector device for being mounted on a first printed circuit board like member to establish electrical connection between electrical contacts on the first printed circuit board like member and electrical contacts on a second printed circuit board like member includes a biasing element and flexible circuitry attached to the biasing element. The flexible circuitry is provided with a plurality of generally parallel-spaced electrical conductors for being electrically mated with electrical contacts on the first printed circuit board like member. To provide movement of individual ones of the electrical conductors relative to adjacent electrical conductors, the biasing member can be provided with slits or slots at places between the electrical conductors. In addition, or alternatively, slits or slots can be provided in the flexible circuitry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Assignee: Beta Phase, Inc.
    Inventor: Gary Yasumura
  • Patent number: 5488541
    Abstract: A VME Bus Compatible backplane and shelf arrangement is provided which incorporates a connectorized backplane arrangement which provides for direct mating to both industry standard VME bus cards as well as VME transition cards. A backplane is provided that is double-sided. On a first face, access to two VME busses (P1 & P2) is provided via rows of first and second connectors. The connector of each row are evenly spaced along the bus and the connectors of one row are vertically aligned with the connectors of the second row. On the second face a third row of connectors is provided, directly behind the second row with each connector offset with respect to a corresponding second connector. The first and second rows of connectors accept standard VME bus cards. The third connectors accept directly, industry standard transition cards. Some of the conductors in the second connectors are connected to the second bus, while others are connected directly to conductors in the third connectors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 30, 1996
    Assignee: Northern Telecom Limited
    Inventors: Balwantrai Mistry, Raymond B. Wallace
  • Patent number: 5486114
    Abstract: A mother board-to-daughter-board electrical connector comprises a metal housing having mounting feet for securing it to a mother circuit board, and a rocker assembly consisting of an elastomeric electrical connector element and a metal spring support fixed together in internested relationship. The connector element has an upright arm and a transverse arm, a first node projecting from the upright arm and a second node projecting from the transverse arm. Printed conductors on the connector element have contact surfaces extending over the nodes. The metal support has trunnions which engage in circular openings in side plates of the housing. The daughter circuit board can be inserted into the housing in a vertical, pre-loaded position and can be tilted towards the rocker assembly so as to be latched thereagainst by latching tongues on the housing, in a connecting position, in which conductors on the daughter board engage respective ones of the contact surfaces on the first node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1996
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Lucas Soes, Hermann P. J. Gilissen
  • Patent number: 5484965
    Abstract: A mounting for a single in-line package (SIP) module includes an elongated slot aperture for receiving an edge of the module. The module may be a circuit board or other electrical device and preferably includes edge finger connectors. The elongated slot aperture preferably includes hemicylinders located about the periphery. The hemicylinders provide plated through conductors for connecting to the finger connectors of the module. The aperture is made according to an advantageous method in which the aperture is etched in order to remove barbs or extra copper material caused by milling the aperture. Preferably, the module fits into the aperture with an interference or size-on-size fit. The aperture may include strain relief areas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1996
    Assignee: Allen-Bradley Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Gerard A. Woychik
  • Patent number: 5460546
    Abstract: Disclosed is an improved electric connector having terminals for contacting two circuit elements (34 and 35). Each terminal includes a flat intermediate base mounting section (2) having projections (7) on its opposite sides, a first cantilever contact beam (3) integrally connected to one end of the intermediate base section (2) extending toward the other end of the intermediate base section (2), and a second cantilever contact beam (4) integrally connected to the other end of the intermediate base section (2) extending toward the one end of the intermediate base section (2). The first contact beam (3) has a contact point (8) resiliently pushed against the upper guide wall (23). This will insure that the conductor (35) is sandwiched between the upper guide wall (23) and the contact point (8) making a good electrical connection. Likewise, the second contact beam (4) has a contact point (10) resiliently pushed against the upper wall (24).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1995
    Assignee: Molex Incorporated
    Inventors: Shinsuke Kunishi, Mitsuo Fujikura
  • Patent number: 5458497
    Abstract: A connector assembly for a electrically interconnecting two printed circuit board like members comprises a connector member for being mounted on a first printed circuit board like member. The connector member includes generally parallel-spaced electrical conductors for being electrically connected to electrical circuitry positioned on the first printed circuit board like member when the connector member is mounted on the first printed circuit board like member. The electrical conductors are positioned along at least one side of an opening which extends along the connector member and which is adapted to receive a second printed circuit board like member having electrical circuitry thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1995
    Assignee: Beta Phase, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary Yasumura, Wayne McNinch, Michael D. Perry, Russell G. Larsen
  • Patent number: 5457606
    Abstract: An improved PC Card element, particularly a flash card unit, is presented in which the unit is hermetically sealed. The unit has a metallic frame, a metallic header with glass or ceramic encapsulated through pins, and opposed outer metallic covers, all of the metallic elements being of the same metal and being welded together to form a hermetically sealed unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1995
    Assignee: Raymond Engineering Inc.
    Inventors: Paul R. Young, Robert Blake, Christopher Staehly, David Richard, Leonard Bazar
  • Patent number: 5442520
    Abstract: An apparatus for interconnection of two personal computer style processor printed circuit boards comprises a bridge printed circuit board having edge connectors on opposing edges thereof and support member for supporting the processor printed circuit boards in facing parallel arrangement with each edge connector of the bridge printed circuit board engaged in a mating socket on one of the processor boards. The support member advantageously provides pivotable support of at least one of the processor boards to permit insertion and removal of an edge connector of the bridge board into and from the mating socket of a processor board. The support member further advantageously comprises an enclosure and the pivotable support advantageously comprises a support bracket having notched end panels for engagement with pivot pins fixed to opposing surfaces of the enclosure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1995
    Assignee: Cincinnnati Milacron Inc.
    Inventors: James J. Kemp, John L. DeJager, Thomas L. Allgeyer, Jack E. Schenkel
  • Patent number: 5433616
    Abstract: A low profile, surface-mounted receptacle includes a housing having a cavity defined at least in part by the interior surfaces of the sidewalls thereof. The interior surface of at least one sidewall has a groove, one wall of the groove being defined by an inclined portion. An electrical spring contact is received within the groove, the contact being of the curved, dual cantilever type having a first leg, a curved transition portion and a second leg. The contact being disposed to define a clearance space between itself and the inclined. The legs and curved portion responding to the introduction of a male plug by cantilever toward the inclined sidewall and undergoing a reduction in the radius of curvature, thereby displacing to an extent sufficient to exert a predetermined normal force on the plug, despite dimensional variations in the housing due to manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1995
    Assignee: E.I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: John D. Walden
  • Patent number: 5430615
    Abstract: Electronic apparatus comprises a main circuit board, a transition board, and a first connector composed of a first part attached to the main circuit board at one edge thereof and a second part attached to the transition board at a first main face thereof, whereby when the first and second parts are engaged the transition board is substantially perpendicular to the main circuit board. The transition board is attached to a connector board so that the second main face of the transition board is in spaced substantially parallel confronting relationship with a first main face of the connect or board. A second connector is composed of a first part attached to the connector board at its first main face and a second part attached to the transition board at its second main face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1995
    Assignee: The Grass Valley Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Brent Keeth, Michael Deering, Ray Bryars, Charles VanDusen
  • Patent number: 5427533
    Abstract: An electrical connector for use in connecting one printed circuit board to another printed circuit board in which the electrical contacts of one board exert zero-force on the electrical contacts of the other board. The connector includes a housing of generally U-shaped configuration having a receptacle into which the contacts of one circuit board are inserted to make electrical contact with flexible contacts in the receptacle of the connector, the flexible contacts normally being farther apart than the entrance opening into the receptacle so that there is no force imposed on the contacts entering the receptacle. A spring driver in the receptacle forces the flexible contacts into firm electrical contact with the contacts entering the receptacle only after the latter has been fully inserted into the receptacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1995
    Assignee: Northrop Grumman Corporation
    Inventor: Donald M. Chambers
  • Patent number: 5421738
    Abstract: A connector for connecting conductor areas of a flexible circuit to contact pads of a PC board edge connector in which the connector pivotably supports a pair of springs which pivot to a first position, upon insertion of a PC board through the board opening of the connector, in which frictional engagement between the PC board edge connector and the conductor areas is minimized, and, a second position during final insertion of the PC board edge connector into the connector, in which the springs provide a sufficient contact pressure for adequate electrical contact between the conductors areas of the flexible circuit and the contact pads of the PC board edge connector. The pivotable arrangement of the springs minimizes the wear and tear of the internal components and the contact pads while ensuring adequate electrical connection between the interconnected components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1995
    Assignee: Miraco, Inc.
    Inventor: Joseph A. Roberts
  • Patent number: 5418404
    Abstract: In a data processing device, when exchanging a plug-in package with another without breaking the power to be supplied to the data processing device, a package removing lever is equipped with a locking piece. The lever does not move and the package hence cannot be removed, until the locking piece is released. In response to the release operation of the locking piece, a switch is activated to break off the power supply for the package. After the package is mounted perfectly, the power for the package is switched on by the action of the locking piece, thus preventing any misoperation when removing the package.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1995
    Assignees: Hitachi, Ltd., Hitachi Process Computer Engineering, Inc.
    Inventors: Manabu Araoka, Yoshiaki Takahashi, Atsushi Shikama, Yoshihiro Miyazaki, Tomoaki Nakamura, Masayuki Sakata
  • Patent number: 5408384
    Abstract: In order to provide a small-sized card and a connector device therefor having no fear of damages and stains of terminals, the card according to the invention has a structure comprising a casing with an opening, and a double-faced substrate on which electronic parts are provided and a plurality of terminals are attached in the vicinity of one end of the substrate, in which the terminals are provided on both the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate, the lower surface of the substrate is disposed in contact with the inner surface of the casing, the terminals on the lower surface of the substrate are covered with a cover which is swung or slid to be opened/closed freely, so that when the card is inserted in a connector device, the cover is opened to expose the lower-surface terminals and to fit them closely in a connector of the connector device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1995
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshimasa Gannyo, Hiroyuki Yamada, Motoyoshi Kitagawa
  • Patent number: 5395253
    Abstract: A membrane connector or test probe having a group of connector or test probe contacts (14) in a central contact section of the membrane (12) is initially stretched by being axially displaced from the plane of the peripheral membrane support (10). The test probe is cause to contact the pads (43,44) of device (42) to be tested and is then moved through an over travel distance that tends to decrease the amount of the stretch of the membrane. This decrease in stretch effects a small amount of lateral radial displacement of the test probe contacts to provide a scrubbing action that enhances electrical engagement with a circuit chip pad that may have a poorly conductive oxide coating. Substantially all of the stretch of the membrane is caused to be concentrated in and about the central contact section of the membrane at which the test probe contacts are located.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1995
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventor: William R. Crumly
  • Patent number: 5393234
    Abstract: The purpose of this invention is to offer an edge connector which requires less space for insertion of a card and has a reduced stress in the housing due to dissipation of mechanical stress. Accordingly, the invention comprises a C-shaped connector 1 having a housing that has a reception groove 8 and guiding grooves 10, 10' for a memory card 100. In the upper walls forming the guiding grooves 10, 10' protrusions 12, 14 are formed. These protrusions match indentations 108, 110 in the memory card. The memory card 100 can be inserted into the guiding grooves 10, 10; only when the protrusions 12, 14 and indentations 108, 110 are properly aligned. After that the memory card is moved along the grooves 10, 10' toward the contacts 70, 70' arranged in the main body 4 of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Shoji Yamada, Tomoo Yamada
  • Patent number: 5386085
    Abstract: An electrically conductive stripline (16) is formed on a thermally fusible sheet (10), with a portion (16a) of the stripline (16) extending adjacent to an edge (10a) of the sheet (10). A cavity (18) is formed in another thermally fusible sheet (12) having an end (18) at an edge (12a) thereof. The sheets (10,12) are laminated together with their edges (10a,12a) aligned, and the cavity (18) aligned with and facing the edge portion (16a) of the stripline (16). A retaining pin (20) may be temporarily inserted into the cavity (18) to prevent collapse thereof during the lamination step. The laminated sheets (10,12) are heated to thermally fuse them together. An electrically conductive pin (28) is partially inserted into the cavity (18) and ohmically bonded to the stripline (18) to provide an external connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1995
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventors: David J. Miehls, Felipe J. Martin, Ramona G. Pond
  • Patent number: 5383095
    Abstract: A circuit board (12) and electrical connector (10) mounted to an edge (18) thereof is disclosed. The circuit board (12) includes an edge (18) and two major surfaces (14, 16) extending therefrom having circuitry (20). Plated through holes (24) are arranged adjacent the edge and are interconnected to circuitry on the circuit board. Each plated through hole (24) is associated with an opening such as a slot (26) or partial slot (27) that is formed in the edge (18) of the board so that it intersects the hole. The posts (32) of the connector (10) extend into the openings (26, 27) preferably in interference fit therewith whereafter soldering completes the electrical connections of the posts to the through holes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1995
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Iosif Korsunsky, Dimitry G. Grabbe, Robert C. Klotz
  • Patent number: 5378161
    Abstract: An electrical connector includes a male plug having preferably two tapered major surfaces and a female receptacle having walls corresponding in taper to the major surfaces of the male plug. The male plug is adapted to terminate a ribbon cable and may be formed by a tapered circuit board or a tapered form around which conductors of a ribbon cable are bent. The female receptacle is lined with a flexible circuit for contact to the male plug and connection to a circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Harry A. Loder
  • Patent number: 5368491
    Abstract: This invention hereof is directed to a high density electrical connector utilizing a flexible film having etched circuitry thereon for electrically interconnecting to conductive traces or pads on at least a pair of planar electronic devices. The connector includes a pair of opposed housing members, where each housing member comprises a plurality of aligned housing segments. The segments are characterized by a pair of end walls and at least a pair of planar sides containing plural, parallel grooves for receiving coiled springs therein, where the springs are positioned to apply a normal force to the overlying flexible film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventor: Ronald P. Locati
  • Patent number: 5343009
    Abstract: In a data processing device, when exchanging a plug-in package with another without breaking off the power to be supplied to the data processing device, a package removing lever is equipped with a locking piece. The lever does not move and the package hence cannot be removed, until the locking piece is released. In response to the release operation of the locking piece, a switch is activated to break off the power supply for the package. After the package is mounted perfectly, the power for the package is switched on by the action of the locking piece, thus preventing any misoperation when removing the package.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1994
    Assignees: Hitachi, Ltd., Hitachi Process Computer Engineering, Inc.
    Inventors: Manabu Araoka, Yoshiaki Takahashi, Atsushi Shikama, Yoshihiro Miyazaki, Tomoaki Nakamura, Masayuki Sakata
  • Patent number: 5338207
    Abstract: A zero insertion force ("ZIF") electrical connector for mating the card edge of a daughter-board (7) orthogonally with respect to the surface of a mother-board (5). The connector includes a stacked plurality of compressible electrical contacts (30-1 . . . n, 32-1 . . . n) separated by a plurality of insulating plates (40-1 . . . n, 42-1 . . . n). End caps (26) are anchored to the mother-board (5) and mount the compressible electrical contacts (30-1 . . . n, 32-1 . . . n) and insulating plates (40-1 . . . n, 42-1 . . . n) in a stacked array with each compressible electrical contact (30-1 . . . n, 32-1 . . . n) bridging the junction of the mother-board (5) and daughter-board (7). This way, the array of compressible electrical contacts (30-1 . . . n, 32-1 . . . n) cumulatively complete multiple rows of high-density electrical connections between the mother-board (5) and daughter-board (7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Daniel C. Lineberry, Warren A. Bates
  • Patent number: 5336094
    Abstract: Apparatus for electrically interconnecting a lead of an integrated circuit device to a terminal spaced at a distance from the lead, such as on a printed circuit board. The apparatus is also useful for interconnecting two printed circuit boards. The apparatus includes a housing which has at least two flanges extending therefrom. The flanges are spaced a distance with an elastomeric element captured thereby and extending therebetween. A conductive contact is mounted on the elastomeric element and thus freely suspended for contact with terminals to be interconnected. A multiplicity of such contacts may be arranged in a suitable pattern for interconnecting specified integrated circuit devices with a printed circuit board. The contact shape can be generally disk-like to provide maximum wiping action and to facilitate air-tight contact between the terminal and interconnect apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1994
    Assignee: JohnsTech International Corporation
    Inventor: David A. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5323296
    Abstract: The input and/or output device for process data exhibits a subrack (1) and at least one assembly (2) mounted on the subrack (1) and a process connector (4) which can be frictionally introduced into the at least one assembly at the front. The at least one assembly (2) exhibits a circuit board (17) arranged in a housing and a connector strip (18) which is frictionally connected to the process connector (4). This device is to be of simple and appropriate design and, at the same time, loading of the circuit board (17) with large mechanical forces is to be avoided. This is achieved by the fact that the connector strip (18) is mechanically rigidly connected to the housing and contains elastically deformable terminal pins (21) on which the circuit board (17) is supported.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1994
    Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri Ltd.
    Inventors: Markus Gasser, Markus Hansli, Stefan Schneeberger
  • Patent number: 5316486
    Abstract: A film circuit connector in which respective conductive tracks in film contact areas on front, mating faces are pressed together into electrical connection between side walls of a metal channel-section receptacle spring and a compressible elastomeric plug spring which engage respective rear faces of the films, the compressible plug spring providing a counter-force to the receptacle spring force, accommodating any variations in receptacle spring force arising longitudinally thereof, ensuring constant contact force between all tracks. Tabs for anchoring and grounding the receptacle spring to the circuit board are struck out and bent down from opposite walls of the receptacle spring, enabling electrical shielding of contact areas. Linking portions of conductive tracks connecting the mating contact portions on the front face of the film to board connecting portions, are formed on the rear face of the film for electrical and mechanical protection and may be insulated on all sides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1994
    Assignee: KEL Corporation
    Inventors: Mitsuho Tanaka, Akira Katsumata, Hiroshi Arisaka
  • Patent number: 5308249
    Abstract: The invention is directed to an electronic assembly, such as a backplane assembly of the type including a mother board, a connector housing mounted on the mother board, and a daughter board slidably insertable into the connector housing for electrical interconnection to the mother board. The assembly comprises an elongated connector housing having a pair of parallelly disposed spaced apart housing members defining at least one slot therebetween for receiving the daughter board. A force generating member is disposed within the slot, where the force generating members comprises a pair of resilient, essentially L-shaped members. One leg of each of the L-shaped members is fixedly disposed between the mother board and the housing members, while the others of the legs upstand within the slot in a spaced apart relationship to receive the daughter board therebetween, the upstanding legs including at least one pair of opposing elastomeric members to apply a compressive pressure to said daughter board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1994
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Robert M. Renn, Robert D. Irlbeck, Frederick R. Deak, Keith L. Volz, David C. Johnson, Warren A. Bates
  • Patent number: 5306160
    Abstract: A connector for electrically conductive connection to electrically conductive contact pads of a circuit comprising a rigid housing; a resilient flexible circuit assembly captively housed, at least in part, in the housing and having an end portion carrying a row of conductive circuit areas on one face thereof corresponding to the row of pads; the assembly being permitted a limited desired float, so that the areas are self aligning with and are resiliently urged into electrically conductive contact with the pads when the connector is attached at a desired location to the circuit. The elements have alignment features engaging a cooperating feature of the circuit to register the areas with the pads, when the connector is attached at a desired location to the circuit, with sufficient accuracy to ensure that only the desired conductive contact between the areas and the pads is achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1994
    Assignee: Rock Ltd. Partnership
    Inventor: Joseph A. Roberts
  • Patent number: 5306158
    Abstract: A connector for circuit board has a guide case provided on the base wall thereof, which has openings for exposing terminal conductors of a circuit board inserted therein and guide ribs for leading insertion of spring terminal of another connector and of which the edge portion is tapered. Thereby the terminal connecting portion of the circuit board may be assembled without a shift in position and it is possible to keep a secure electrical connection of the two connectors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1994
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Takayoshi Endo, Shigemitsu Inaba, Satoshi Yamada
  • Patent number: 5285355
    Abstract: Modular electronic unit comprised of pivotably mounted modules leaning against a support in the form of a plate, notably for programmable controllers. A tightening spring is placed between the housing of each module and the support, near the lower rear end of the housing, and is gradually brought under stress by pressing on a heel during pivoting of the module, while stops of the housing come and rest frontally against the web plate of the support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1994
    Assignee: Telemecanique
    Inventors: Jean-Marie Chabert, Andre Goletto
  • Patent number: 5280133
    Abstract: A solar panel assembly (10) includes a power generating sheet (22) having two output terminals (30,32), and an electric cable (20) soldered at one end to terminals (30) and (32). A frame member is anchored to the solar panel in overlying relation to the terminals and an epoxy material (62) fills a cavity (58) defined by the frame member (40). A case (42) covers the frame member (40). The case includes an upper member (44) and a lower member (46) which are snap fitted together through apertures in the solar panel. The case (42) includes a tension relieving device which prevents tension on the cable (20) from being transferred to the cable end connected to the terminals (30) and (32). The epoxy provides a water resistant seal which allows the solar panel to be used in hostile environments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1994
    Assignee: United Solar Systems Corporation
    Inventor: Prem Nath