Abstract: A wireless communication method for use in a wireless terminal connected to a master wireless network node and a secondary wireless network node. The wireless communication method comprises configuring a first antenna to a first wireless network node in a first period of a time pattern, and configuring the first antenna and a second antenna to a second wireless network node in a second period of the time pattern, wherein the first wireless network node is one of the master wireless network node and the secondary wireless network node and the second wireless network node is another one of the master wireless network node and the secondary wireless network node.

Abstract: Provided is a communication device including a plurality of antenna elements and that performs wireless communication in a high frequency band while suppressing the circuit scale. The communication device includes: a communication unit that transmits and receives a wireless signal using a plurality of antenna elements; and a control unit that controls compensation for degradation in communication quality in the communication unit on the basis of control information received from outside. The communication unit includes a plurality of wireless interfaces and a delay compensation unit that compensates for delay of the wireless interfaces. The control unit determines whether or not to perform the compensation on the basis of capability information exchanged with a communication partner.

Abstract: An integrated analog to digital converting and digital to analog converting (ADDA) RF transceiver for satellite applications, configured to replace conventional analog RF down and up conversion circuitry. The ADDA RF transceiver includes one of more ADCs, DSPs, and DACs, all on a single ASIC. Further, the circuitry is to be radiation tolerant for high availability and reliability in the ionizing radiation environment present in the space environment.

Abstract: A bridge network and an antenna module are provided. The antenna module includes n antennas, the bridge network includes n bridge modules, a third port of a 1st bridge module in the n bridge modules is connected to a second port of an nth bridge module in the n bridge modules, a third port of an ith bridge module in the n bridge modules is connected to a second port of an (i?1)th bridge module in the n bridge modules, and fourth ports of the n bridge modules are respectively connected to the n antennas, where i is an integer greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to n, and n is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

Abstract: A beamforming selection method of a first wireless communication node is disclosed. The method includes receiving first reference signaling, transmitted from a second wireless communication node using a first beamforming setting, generating a first channel estimate based on the first reference signaling, and transmitting, using a second beamforming setting, second reference signaling for reception by the second wireless communication node, wherein each coefficient of the second beamforming setting represents a complex conjugate of a corresponding component of the first channel estimate. In some embodiments, the method further includes iterating the receiving, generating, and transmitting steps until a stopping criterion is met. For example, the stopping criterion may include that a number of iterations performed equals a maximum number of iterations, and/or that a beamforming convergence criterion is met. Corresponding apparatus, wireless communication node and computer program product are also disclosed.

Abstract: A plurality of directional antennas are arranged between an inner barrier (e.g., ring, wall, fence, glass, etc encircling a field, court, rink, stage, etc) and an outer barrier (e.g., guardrail, wall, etc encircling a seating region, etc) of the venue. Each directional antenna produces a beam pattern that is oriented such that the beam pattern is directed at an angle off-normal from the inner or outer barrier. Further, at least some of the directional antennas are placed at the openings of pedestrian tunnels leading into the seating region of the venue, near the inner barrier of the venue seating region, or placed near a midpoint between the inner and outer barriers so as to provide wireless communication services to users in the seating region of the venue.

Abstract: Methods of fabricating fiber structures with embedded sensors are provided. The method includes obtaining a scaffold fiber and forming, by 1½-D printing using laser induced chemical vapor deposition, circuitry on the scaffold fiber to provide a fiber structure with embedded sensor. The forming includes printing a solid state oscillator about the scaffold fiber, and printing a sensing device about the scaffold fiber electrically coupled to the solid state oscillator to effect, at least in part, oscillations of the solid state oscillator. The forming further includes printing an antenna about the scaffold fiber electrically connected to the solid state oscillator to facilitate in operation wireless transmitting of a signal from the fiber structure with embedded sensor.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, are directed to configuration of a beamforming vector using an estimated covariance matrix, which may reduce latency commensurate with a beam training procedure. An apparatus may receive, from another apparatus, information indicating a configured subset of a set of TX beams at the other apparatus. The other apparatus may transmit pilot signals via the configured subset of the set of TX beams. The apparatus may transmit, to the other apparatus, information associated with the set of beam pairs of the apparatus and the other apparatus. The apparatus may estimate a channel covariance matrix using the accumulated signal strength value, and may calculate a beamforming vector from the channel covariance matrix. The apparatus and the other apparatus may perform a beam training procedure using respective beamforming vectors.

Abstract: Disclosed is a transmission scheme for transmitting a first modulated signal and a second modulated signal in the same frequency at the same time. According to the transmission scheme, a precoding weight multiplying unit multiplies a precoding weight by a baseband signal after a first mapping and a baseband signal after a second mapping and outputs the first modulated signal and the second modulated signal. In the precoding weight multiplying unit, precoding weights are regularly hopped.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided herein to dynamically and efficiently optimize network expansion of a network carrier based on UE data collected from a plurality of user equipment (UEs). The UE data is processed based on different computerized algorithms to locate optimal locations for adding a new access point to expand the network. Aspects herein are also directed to systems and methods for generating and displaying dynamic maps on graphical user interfaces (GUI) in accordance with aspects herein.

Abstract: A method and apparatus resiliently despreads terrestrial navigation signals in which the spreading code duration is equal to an underlying baseband symbol rate, including ground beacons based on civil GNSS waveforms, and malicious spoofers. Symbol-rate synchronous channelizers exploit the baseband symbol rate, and means for blindly and resiliently detecting and determining geo-observables of those signals are described. Disclosed techniques can despread signals in arbitrary multipath, and subject to near-far interference in which the relative strength of the interferer is much higher than the despreading gain of the receiver, including near-far tonal and narrowband co-channel interference.

Abstract: In an embodiment, an apparatus includes a first baseband section to receive a calibration signal; a first radio frequency (RF) section configured to generate a RF calibration signal based on modulating the calibration signal. The calibration signal comprises an orthogonal code based signal. The apparatus includes a second RF section to receive the RF calibration signal and generate a received calibration signal based on demodulating the RF calibration signal; a calibration section; a first antenna electrically coupled to the first RF section and configured to transmit the RF calibration signal; and a second antenna electrically coupled to the second RF section and configured to receive the RF calibration signal. The calibration section is configured to determine one or more of gain, baseband delay, or RF delay to calibrate the first RF section; and the second antenna is switchable between receiving the RF calibration signal and transmitting an encoded data signal.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable media herein dynamically adjust the number of elements active within a neighboring base station in order to reduce the back lobe overlap and thus reduce the interference caused by such an overlap. User devices assigned to communicate with an antenna array are monitored to determine if they are experiencing a decreased level of performance which may be caused by an overlapping back lobe from a neighboring cell site. If the user device's performance falls below a threshold value, the gain associated with the neighboring cell site is dynamically reduced in order to reduce the back lobe overlap.

Abstract: A wireless communication method includes receiving, by a first wireless device during a training phase, reference tones using a first number of resource elements from a transmitter of a second wireless device, wherein the first wireless device comprises multiple receiving antennas, estimating, by the first wireless device, from the receiving the reference tones, a second order statistics of wireless channels between the multiple receiving antennas and the transmitter of the second wireless device, and performing channel estimation, during an operational phase subsequent to the training phase, using the second order statistics and reference tones received on a second number of resource elements, wherein the second number is less than the first number.

Abstract: The present disclosure a method of transmitting a signal by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: mapping data to a symbol having a first phase value; determining a beam direction for the data, the UE comprising an antenna array composed of a plurality of antenna elements, and a phase value of each of the plurality of antenna elements being determined based on the determined beam direction; determining each antenna element indication value corresponding to each of the plurality of antenna elements based on the phase value of each of the plurality of antenna elements; generating a beam for data transmission based on each antenna element indication value; and transmitting the data through the generated beam.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method of operating a transmitting node in a millimeter-wave communication network. The method includes transmitting millimeter-wave signaling in a transmission timing structure, the transmission timing structure including N time interval elements sequentially ordered in time, the millimeter-wave signaling including N separate signaling structures, each signaling structure being transmitted in a different one of the time interval elements. N is an integer multiple of 2. A first subset of the N separate signaling structures corresponds to control signaling, the subset including 2{circumflex over (?)}m signaling structures consecutive in time beginning with the signaling structure of the first time interval element, and m is an integer such that 2{circumflex over (?)}m<=N. A second subset of the N separate signaling structures corresponds to data signaling, the second subset comprising 0 or an integer number of signaling structures.

Abstract: Techniques to adaptively support/enable a wireless network feature for certain wireless client devices without hampering the performance or connectivity of wireless client devices which do not support that wireless network feature. An access point or wireless network controller adaptively enables a wireless network feature without advertising support for the wireless network feature in a wireless network-standard compliant manner to allow one or more wireless clients that support the wireless network feature to use the wireless network feature when associated to the access point while enabling association of one or more wireless clients that do not support the wireless network feature.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a signal transmitting method and a network equipment. The signal transmitting method includes: performing channel detection on a time domain transmission unit on an unlicensed band; transmitting a synchronization signal block (SSB) according to a detection result of the channel detection, wherein the time domain transmission unit comprises at least one SSB.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for random access using random beam-switching in a wireless network environment. The random access method using random beam-switching in a wireless network environment includes selecting a given preamble when receiving a synchronization signal block from a base station, transmitting, to the base station, a first message including the selected preamble by using a sequential beam-sweeping method, transmitting a third message for a connection request for uplink data transmission when receiving, from the base station, a second message responding to the transmitted first message, and completing a random access channel operation when receiving a fourth message responding to the transmitted third message.

Abstract: Techniques to adaptively support/enable a wireless network feature for certain wireless client devices without hampering the performance or connectivity of wireless client devices which do not support that wireless network feature. An access point or wireless network controller adaptively enables a wireless network feature without advertising support for the wireless network feature in a wireless network-standard compliant manner to allow one or more wireless clients that support the wireless network feature to use the wireless network feature when associated to the access point while enabling association of one or more wireless clients that do not support the wireless network feature.

Abstract: A mobile computing device includes: a display; a device housing supporting the display and having a wall defining an exterior surface; a communications controller supported within a device interior enclosed between the display and the device housing; a cleat affixed to the exterior surface of the wall and configured to couple an accessory to the device housing, the cleat including a conductive antenna element; and a feed connector having an exterior end electrically coupled with the conductive antenna element of the cleat, an interior end electrically coupled with the communications controller, and a body traversing the wall to join the exterior and interior ends.

Abstract: A method and apparatus may be used in multi-AP and multi-wireless transmit/receive unit joint transmissions. The apparatus may be configured to transmit a joint transmission request on a first medium, and receive a joint transmission response on the first medium. In response, the apparatus my perform a joint transmission negotiation on a second medium and transmit data on the second medium based on the joint transmission negotiation. The apparatus may be configured to perform coordinated sectorized or beamformed transmissions through access point (AP)/PCP negotiations. The apparatus may provide an indication of support for joint transmission and coordinated sectorized or beamformed transmissions. The method and apparatus may also implement multi-AP/WTRU request-to-send (RTS)/clear-to-send (CTS) procedures. The apparatus may be configured to perform coordinated sectorized or beamforming grouping.

Abstract: A method for channel detection is performed by a wireless communication device including n antenna panels, wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 2. The method includes: obtaining channel detection control information of each of k antenna panels among the n antenna panels; and respectively controlling the k antenna panels to perform the channel detection through the channel detection control information of each of the k antenna panels.

Abstract: A radio-frequency front-end circuit includes a first switch and a first transfer circuit that transfers a first radio-frequency signal. The first switch includes a first antenna terminal connected to a first antenna, a second antenna terminal connected to a second antenna, and first and second selection terminals. The first selection terminal is connected to the first transfer circuit, and the second selection terminal connected to a second transfer circuit. The second transfer circuit transfers the second radio-frequency signal. Selection between conduction of the first antenna terminal with the first selection terminal and conduction of the first antenna terminal with the second selection terminal is exclusively carried out in the first switch. Selection between conduction of the second antenna terminal with the first selection terminal and conduction of the second antenna terminal with the second selection terminal is exclusively carried out in the first switch.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to methods and apparatuses for configuring communication between a base station and at least one wireless device, the base station using an antenna array, wherein antenna ports in the antenna array are coupled to radio frequency branches. The method comprises determining a first radio frequency bandwidth for a first radio frequency branch based on one or more factors associated with traffic served by a plurality of radio frequency bandwidth parts, and configuring the first radio frequency branch to serve frequencies within the first radio frequency bandwidth.

Abstract: A technique is provided for beamforming training, including: transmitting, by a network node, common control signaling via a plurality of beams periodically according to a predetermined beam sweeping pattern, and transmitting, via a set of one or more beams in each of one or more sequential time-domain resources, an aperiodic downlink sounding burst to at least one user device to allow the at least one user device to perform beamforming training.

Abstract: A tool is provided with a connector that can be configured to removably receive a corresponding connector of an extender having an antenna to electrically connect the extender to the tool. With the connector of the tool electrically connected to the connector of the extender, the controller can be configured to utilize the antenna.

Abstract: Provided are computer-implemented systems and methods for a device that includes at least one processor programmed or configured to receive one or more messages from a device in an transmit state, the one or more messages comprising a first message received at a first power level, the first message comprising data associated with a power level at which the first message was transmitted by the transmitting device, and a second messages received at a second power level, the second message comprising data associated with a power level at which the second message was transmitted by the transmitting device. The processor is further configured to determine a heading toward the transmitting device based on the first message and the second message; and output data associated with an indication of the heading toward the transmitting device.

Abstract: A system and method for allocating network resources are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the system and method are configured to perform: receiving a resource allocation message indicative of a plurality of resource groups allocated for a signal; and transmitting the signal using a portion of the plurality of resource groups, wherein, in a frequency domain, the portion of the plurality of resource groups presents a hopping pattern comprising at least a first hopping path that is associated with a first plurality of increasing frequency spacings and a second hopping path that is associated with a second plurality of decreasing frequency spacings.

Abstract: Different frequency channel allocation techniques exist for transmissions. These frequency channel allocation techniques do not explicitly take into account the position of the terminal equipment and the antenna characteristics associated therewith. In addition, these techniques consume significant calculation power in order for the frequency channels to be allocated in the best possible way between the various terminal devices. The communication method is based on the selection of a single current transmission frequency using a metric referred to as metric representative of an overlap of collecting surfaces. The overlap metric evaluates an interference level associated with a spatial overlap between collecting surfaces of a first terminal device and an interfering device for a radio signal transmission frequency.

Abstract: An electronic device may include a display, a housing member at least partially surrounding the display and including a first segment defining a first portion of an exterior surface of the electronic device, a second segment defining a second portion of the exterior surface of the electronic device and configured to function as an antenna, and a bridge segment structurally and conductively coupling the first segment to the second segment. The electronic device may also include a molded element positioned between the first segment and the second segment and defining a third portion of the exterior surface of the electronic device.

Abstract: A circuit for downlink/uplink operational mode switching in a TDD wireless communication system comprises a field-effect transistor operatively connected to a power amplifier on the downlink path of a RF front-end apparatus in a TDD wireless communication system, a first voltage generator connected to a large-value first resistor, a second voltage generator connected to a second resistor, a large-value hold capacitor, and a sample-and-hold circuit configured to be switched between a reception configuration, wherein the first voltage generator is connected to the gate of the field-effect transistor and the large-value capacitor is connected to the first voltage generator through the first resistor, and a transmission configuration, wherein the gate of the field-effect transistor is connected to the hold capacitor and the hold capacitor is connected to the second voltage generator through the second resistor.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may be configured to receive, from a base station, a common downlink control information (DCI) message indicating an update to a common beam which applies to a set of UEs, where for each UE of the set of UEs the common beam is shared across a set of channels, a set of reference signals, or both. The UE may receive, via the common DCI message, an indication of the set of UEs associated with the update to the common beam. The UE may then perform at least one beam switching procedure to update the common beam at the UE based on receiving the common DCI message and the UE being included within the set of UEs.

Abstract: An electronic device and a method for performing beam searching by using a multi-polarization array antenna are provided. To this end the electronic device controls one or a plurality of antenna modules to operate such that at least two antenna elements among the plurality of antenna elements use beams having different directions at a specific time period, and control the at least two antenna elements to receive, in a corresponding beam direction, reference signals having a unique polarization characteristic supported by the at least two antenna elements.

Abstract: There is provided mechanisms for OTA calibration of an AAS. The AAS comprises N antenna branches, each of which comprises a respective subarray. The subarray of each antenna branch gives rise to a subarray antenna pattern extending over an angular interval. A method is performed by a test equipment. The method comprises obtaining measurement values for each of the antenna branches. At least one measurement value is obtained per each antenna branch. The method comprises determining one calibration factor value per antenna branch using the measurement values and taking the subarray antenna patterns into account. The method comprises applying the determined calibration factor values to the N antenna branches, thereby calibrating the AAS.

Abstract: The sensitivity of a reception filter for receiving a reception signal in a second frequency band corresponding to the 4G or 5G standard is prevented from being degraded by a harmonic of a third transmission signal in a third frequency region corresponding to the 4G or 5G standard. A radio-frequency circuit includes an antenna terminal, a relay terminal, a transmission filter, a reception filter, a variable low-pass filter, and a switch. A first transmission signal in a first frequency band is input to the relay terminal. In communication using the first frequency band, the variable low-pass filter passes the first transmission signal input via the relay terminal. When another harmonic circuit performs communication using the third frequency band, the variable low-pass filter attenuates, among harmonics of the third transmission signal in the third frequency band, a harmonic input via the relay terminal.

Abstract: Ultrahigh band (UHB) architectures for radio frequency (RF) front-ends are disclosed. In certain embodiments, an RF front-end for a mobile device includes a first ultrahigh band transmit/receive module connected to a first antenna, a second ultrahigh band transmit/receive module connected to the first antenna, and a first ultrahigh band receive module connected to a second antenna. The first ultrahigh band transmit/receive module is further connected to the second antenna by way of an auxiliary input of the first ultrahigh band receive module.

Abstract: An architecture related to advanced networking equipment providing aerial coverage data to unmanned aerial vehicles. A method can comprise based on object data, determining a number value associated with a group of beams configured to be emitted by serving cell equipment, based on down tilt data, determining a beam of the group of beams, and based on the object data and the down tilt data, determining that the serving cell equipment is capable of servicing an unmanned aerial vehicle.

Abstract: A method of a first access point and an access point arranged to provide wireless communication access for a wireless communication system are disclosed.

Abstract: A wireless communication method includes determining, by a network device, uplink power allocations assigned to each user device of multiple user devices; estimating a channel response for each user device of multiple user devices based on a corresponding uplink reference signal transmission received from the each user device; computing, for the each user device, a covariance matrix based on a corresponding channel response, determining a maximum eigenvector of an uplink signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR) matrix for the each user device; computing, from the uplink SINR matrix, a downlink cross-interference matrix for the each user device; selecting, from the downlink cross-interference matrix for the each user device, a selected vector that maximizes a selected criterion for the each user device; and determining, from the selected vectors of the multiple user devices, a downlink power allocation for the each user device of multiple user devices.

Abstract: A wireless signal digital conversion device includes: a plurality of RF signal processing units for receiving wireless signals, and adjusting the voltage levels of the wireless signals based on automatic gain values; a plurality of unit ADCs for receiving in-phase signals and quadrature phase signals of the RF signal processing units, and performing analog-to-digital conversion based on different differential reference voltages; an encoder unit for generating binary data having less bits than binary data outputted from the unit ADCs based on the binary data outputted from the unit ADCs; and an automatic gain control unit for generating automatic gain values based on the output of a spatial ADC. A terminal can be linked to an artificial intelligence module, a drone (unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)), a robot, an augmented reality (AR) device, a virtual reality (VR) device, a device related to 6G services, and the like.

Abstract: Base station antenna units include a first and second base station antennas that have respective first and second housings. The first housing includes a top end cap and the second housing includes a bottom end cap. A jumper cable that includes a first connector port is mounted in one of the top end cap or the bottom end cap, and a second connector port that is configured to mate with the first connector port is mounted in the other one of the top end cap or the bottom end cap. A longitudinal axis of the first connector port extends in a vertical direction and a longitudinal axis of the second connector port extends in the vertical direction.

Abstract: The present disclosure may provide a method for operating a UE in a wireless communication system.

Abstract: A receiver receives a multicarrier signal from a wireless communication network and determines subcarrier values of the multicarrier signal. A decoder decodes the subcarrier values to produce a set of data symbols. The multicarrier signal is characterized by a set of modulated pulse waveforms, which results from a sum of the subcarriers. Each of the modulated pulse waveforms has a different time offset. The decoder employs a set of codes for decoding the baseband signal, wherein each code comprises a different linearly increasing phase. Each of the linearly increasing phases corresponds to one of the different time offsets.

Abstract: Systems and methods provided for controlling a downlink channel based on a time advance and a beam mode at a cell site. The cell site includes a link management system communicatively coupled to one or more user devices. The link management system is to replace a response identifier with a cell identifier responsive to a move from an idle mode to an active mode, store a time advance and the cell identifier based on a time advance group that corresponds to the one or more user devices, adapt a quality indication offset based on the time advance group, determine a downlink channel indication based on the quality indication offset and the time advance group, and activate a beam mode for communication with the one or more user devices of the time advance group based on the downlink channel indication.

Abstract: An apparatus for demodulating a frequency-modulated signal comprises a joint frequency-offset & modulation-index estimator, and a signal demodulator. The joint estimator receives data representative of a preamble portion of the signal, modulated with predetermined preamble data. It jointly determines a frequency-offset estimate and a modulation-index estimate by using an optimization process that minimizes a cost function that is a function of the received data and that is parameterised by a frequency-offset parameter and by a modulation-index parameter. The signal demodulator receives data representative of a message portion of the signal, modulated with message data, and uses the frequency-offset estimate to demodulate the message.

Abstract: A method for configuring a flexible wireless networking system is disclosed. The system may include multiple Wi-Fi transceivers coupled to each other in parallel and selectively couplable to one or more antennas by respective switches. The method may include obtaining topology information indicating whether and how each antenna is in reach of other antennas, determining, dependent on the topology information, a configuration change including a change in which and how many of the antennas are coupled to the Wi-Fi transceivers, and initiating an activation of a switch to couple one of the antennas to one of the Wi-Fi transceivers or a deactivation of a switch to decouple one of the antennas from one of the Wi-Fi transceivers. The configuration change may be determined using a machine learning model. The configuration change may include deactivating a currently active antenna and activating at least one alternate antenna having a different coverage area.

Abstract: A disclosure of the present specification provides a server for controlling a TCU mounted in a vehicle in a next generation mobile communication system. The server may comprise a transceiver and a processor, wherein the processor configured to perform: determining an available data rate for a combination of a plurality of transmission beams of a base station and a plurality of reception beams of the TCU; receiving, from the TCU, information on an available buffer size of the TCU and information on a downlink service requirement of one or more electronic devices in the vehicle; determining a data rate of downlink data and a first transmission beam of the base station.

Abstract: An adjustment apparatus provided in this application includes an obtaining unit, a storage unit, and a processing unit, where the processing unit is electrically connected to the obtaining unit and the storage unit; the obtaining unit is configured to obtain antenna position information; the processing unit is configured to obtain latitude and longitude of an antenna or an azimuth of the antenna based on the antenna position information; the storage unit is configured to store the latitude and longitude of the antenna or the azimuth of the antenna; and the processing unit is further configured to read and write the latitude and longitude of the antenna or the azimuth of the antenna in the storage unit according to an instruction of a remote control unit, and the processing unit is further configured to adjust an electrical downtilt of the antenna according to the instruction of the remote control unit.

Abstract: Examples described herein mitigate adjacent channel interference for dual radios of a network device. Examples described herein may associate, by a network device, a first client device with a first radio of the network device, associate, by the network device, a second client device with a second radio of the network device, determine that the first and second client devices are within a steering threshold, and based on the determination that the first and second client devices are within the steering threshold, steer, by the network device, the second client device from the second radio to the first radio. Examples described herein may communicate, using the first radio of the network device, with the first and second client devices.