And Aluminum Patents (Class 501/66)
  • Patent number: 7935649
    Abstract: Alkali-free glasses are disclosed which can be used to produce substrates for flat panel display devices, e.g., active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs). The glasses contain iron and tin as fining agents, and preferably are substantially free of arsenic and antimony. In certain embodiments, the glasses are also substantially free of barium. Methods for producing alkali-free glass sheets using a downdraw process (e.g., a fusion process) are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventor: Adam James Gillmar Ellison
  • Publication number: 20110091704
    Abstract: A process for producing a plate glass for a display device having a thickness of at most 1.5 mm by a float process, wherein the plate glass comprises, as represented by mole percentage based on the following oxides, from 67 to 75% of SiO2, from 0 to 4% of Al2O3, from 7 to 15% of Na2O, from 1 to 9% of K2O, from 6 to 14% of MgO and from 0 to 1.5% of ZrO2, has a total content of SiO2 and Al2O3 of from 71 to 75%, has a total content Na2O+K2O of Na2O and K2O of from 12 to 20%, and has a content of CaO of less than 1% if contained.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 22, 2010
    Publication date: April 21, 2011
    Applicant: Asahi Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Shusaku AKIBA, Kazutaka Hayashi
  • Publication number: 20110086241
    Abstract: The provided are a glass for a magnetic recording medium substrate permitting the realization of a magnetic recording medium substrate affording good chemical durability and having an extremely flat surface, a magnetic recording medium substrate comprised of this glass, a magnetic recording medium equipped with this substrate, and methods of manufacturing the same. Glasses for a magnetic recording medium substrate are, glass I comprised of an oxide glass, comprising, denoted as mass percentages: Si 20 to 40 percent, Al 0.1 to 10 percent, Li 0.1 to 5 percent, Na 0.1 to 10 percent, K 0 to 5 percent (where the total content of Li, Na, and K is 15 percent or less), Sn 0.005 to 0.6 percent, and Ce 0 to 1.2 percent; the Sb content is 0 to 0.1 percent; and not comprising As or F; glass II comprised of oxide glass, comprising, as converted based on the oxide, denoted as molar percentages: SiO2 60 to 75 percent, Al2O3 1 to 15 percent, Li2O 0.1 to 20 percent, Na2O 0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2009
    Publication date: April 14, 2011
    Applicant: HOYA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yoichi Hachitani, Kinobu Osakabe
  • Publication number: 20110082022
    Abstract: Glasses are disclosed which can be used to produce substrates for flat panel display devices, e.g., active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs). The glasses have MgO concentrations in the range from 1.0 mole percent to 3.0 mole percent and ?[RO]/[Al2O3] ratios greater than or equal to 1.00, where [Al2O3] is the mole percent of Al2O3 and ?[RO] equals the sum of the mole percents of MgO, CaO, SrO, and BaO. These compositional characteristics have been found to improve the melting properties of batch materials used to produce the glass, which, in turn, allows the glasses to be fined (refined) with more environmentally friendly fining agents, e.g., tin as opposed to arsenic and/or antimony.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 10, 2010
    Publication date: April 7, 2011
    Inventor: Adam J.G. Ellison
  • Publication number: 20110070444
    Abstract: Disclosed is a glass flake (10) having improved heat resistance and improved chemical durability, which is composed of a glass base material satisfying, as expressed in mass %, 65?SiO2?70, 5?Al2O3?15, 1?MgO?10, 10?CaO?25 and 0.1?(Li2O+Na2O+K2O)?4. The temperature difference ?T obtained by taking the devitrification temperature of the glass base material from the working temperature thereof is preferably within the range of 0° C. to 200° C. The glass transition temperature of the glass base material is preferably within the range of 580° C. to 800° C. Furthermore, it is desirable that the value of ?W, which serves as an index for the acid resistance of the glass base material forming the glass flake (10), is within the range of 0.05 to 0.8 mass %.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2009
    Publication date: March 24, 2011
    Applicant: NIPPON SHEET GLASS COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Kosuke Fujiwara, Akihiro Koyama
  • Patent number: 7910506
    Abstract: The glass composite has a linear thermal expansion coefficient ?(20-300) of 1.8×10?6K?1 to 2.4×10?6K?1, a glass transformation temperature Tg of less than 650° C., and a composition, in weight percent based on oxide content, of: 5-9, B2O3; 1-3, Na2O; 15-22, Al2O3; 61-68, SiO2; 0.2-0.5, K2O; and 5.5-8.5, MgO. It can be made by sintering a mixture of 40 to 60 wt. % of a borosilicate glass powder and 60 to 40 wt. % of a cordierite powder. The powder mixture can be used to make a glass solder for joining parts, to make a sintered body with thermal shock resistance, or for glazing or soldering PZT ceramics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: Schott AG
    Inventors: Dieter Goedeke, Susanne Schmid
  • Publication number: 20110064951
    Abstract: Disclosed is a glass flake (10) having improved heat resistance and improved chemical durability, which is composed of a glass base material satisfying, as expressed in mass %, 60?SiO2?70, 5?Al2O3?15, 1?MgO?10, 10?CaO?25 and 4<(Li2O+Na2O+K2O)<9. The temperature difference ?T obtained by taking the devitrification temperature of the glass base material from the working temperature thereof is preferably within the range of 0-200° C. The glass transition temperature of the glass base material is preferably within the range of 560-750° C. It is desirable that the value of ?W, which serves as an index for the acid resistance of the glass base material, is within the range of 0.05-1.2 mass %.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2009
    Publication date: March 17, 2011
    Applicant: NIPPON SHEET GLASS COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Kosuke Fujiwara, Akihiro Koyama
  • Publication number: 20110053755
    Abstract: Glass compositions are provided that are useful in electronic applications, e.g., as reinforcements in printed circuit board substrates. Reduced dielectric constants are provided relative to E-glass, and fiber forming properties are provided that are more commercially practical than D-glass.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2010
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Inventors: Hong Li, Cheryl A. Richards
  • Publication number: 20110053756
    Abstract: The alkaline earth metal aluminosilicate glass for light bulbs with molybdenum parts has a composition (in percent by weight on an oxide basis) of SiO2, 56-60; Al2O3, 17-18; B2O3, 0.5-2; MgO, 0.5-2; CaO, >14-15.5; SrO, 0-3; BaO, 6-8; ZrO2, 0-5; CeO2, 0-0.1 and TiO2, 0-0.5.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2010
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Inventors: Erhard Dick, Ingo Kipnik
  • Publication number: 20110053754
    Abstract: A glass composition useful in preparing fiberglass comprises 12 to 25 weight % CaO; 12 to 16 weight % Al2O3; 52 to 62 weight % SiO2; 0.05 to 0.8 Fe2O3; and greater than 2 up to about 8 weight % alkali metal oxide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2009
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Inventors: Jeffrey Shock, Elam Leed, Jonathan McCann
  • Publication number: 20110045960
    Abstract: The glass of the glass-metal bond contains the following ingredients in the following amounts: SiO2, 72-80 wt %; B2O3, 4-<6 wt %; Al2O3, 2-5 wt %; Na2O, 4-7 wt %; K2O, 0-3 wt %; CaO, 2.5-8 wt %; MgO, 0-2 wt %; BaO, 0-4 wt %; TiO2, 0-5 wt %; CeO2, 0-2 wt %; Fe2O3, 0-0.1 wt %; F, 0-2 wt %; and the ratio of the sum total amount of Al2O3 and B2O3 (in mol %) to the sum total amount of MgO, CaO and BaO (in mol %) in the glass is less than 5. The glass-metal bond advantageously includes a KOVAR® alloy and the glass of the aforesaid composition and connects the glass envelope tube with an inner metal absorber tube in a tube collector.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2010
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Inventors: Joerg Hinrich Fechner, Christof Kass
  • Publication number: 20110045961
    Abstract: A glass that is down-drawable and ion exchangeable. The glass has a temperature T35kp which the viscosity is 35 kilopoise. T35kp less than the breakdown temperature Tbreakdown of zircon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2010
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Inventors: Matthew John Dejneka, Adam James Ellison, Benjamin Zain Hanson
  • Patent number: 7892997
    Abstract: This invention relates to boron-containing compositions for use in glaze compositions. There is provided a boron-containing composition for use in glaze production, which composition is obtainable by a process which comprises heating to a temperature sufficiently high that calcination occurs but insufficient for the formation of a homogeneous melt a mixture comprising components capable, under the conditions of heating, of forming the oxides B2O3, SiO2, Al2O3, Na2O and optionally CaO in proportions such that the relative percentages by weight of the said oxides, based on the total weight of the said oxides, are as follows: 10 to 18% B2O3, 40 to 65% SiO2, 17 to 32% Al2O3, 4 to 9% Na2O, and 0 to 10% CaO. The boron-containing compositions according to the present invention may be used in glaze compositions, suitably frit-free or boron-free frit-containing glaze compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: U.S. Borax Inc.
    Inventors: Simon Gregson Cook, Miguel Joaquin Galindo Cercos
  • Patent number: 7888276
    Abstract: A glass having a SiO2—Al2O3—B2O3—RO (RO is at least one of MgO, CaO, BaO, SrO and ZnO) based composition, a temperature corresponding to 102.5 poise being 1570° C. or higher and an alkali content of 0.01 to 0.2% and a ZrO2 content of 0.01 to 0.3%, as expressed in % by mass. And, a glass having a SiO2—Al2O3—B2O3—RO (RO is at least one of MgO, CaO, BaO, SrO and ZnO) based composition, a density of 2.5 g/cm3 or less, an average thermal expansion coefficient of 25 to 36×10?7/° C. in a temperature range of 30 to 380° C., a strain point of 640° C. or higher and an alkali content of 0.01 to 0.2% and a ZrO2 content of not less than 0.01% and less than 0.4%, as expressed in % by mass.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tatsuya Takaya, Masahiro Tomamoto
  • Publication number: 20110017297
    Abstract: Sodium containing aluminosilicate and boroaluminosilicate glasses are described herein. The glasses can be used as substrates or superstrates for photovoltaic devices, for example, thin film photovoltaic devices such as CIGS photovoltaic devices. These glasses can be characterized as having strain points?535° C., for example, ?570° C., thermal expansion coefficients of from 8 to 9 ppm/° C., as well as liquidus viscosities in excess of 50,000 poise. As such they are ideally suited for being formed into sheet by the fusion process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2010
    Publication date: January 27, 2011
    Inventors: Bruce Gardiner Aitken, James Edward Dickingson, JR., Timothy J. Kiczenski
  • Publication number: 20110014475
    Abstract: Provided is a tempered glass, which has a compressive stress layer on a surface thereof, comprising, in terms of mol %, 40 to 80% of SiO2, 5 to 15% of Al2O3, 0 to 8% of B2O3, 0 to 10% of Li2O, 5 to 20% of Na2O, 0.5 to 20% of K2O, 0 to 10% of MgO, and 8 to 16.5% of Al2O3+MgO, wherein the glass has, in terms of a molar ratio, a (Li2O+Na2O+K2O)/Al2O3 ratio of 1.4 to 3, an Na2O/Al2O3 ratio of 1 to 3, and an MgO/Al2O3 ratio of 0 to 1, and is substantially free of As2O3, PbO, and F.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2008
    Publication date: January 20, 2011
    Inventor: Takashi Murata
  • Patent number: 7871703
    Abstract: A glass composition for chemical tempering includes oxides in wt % ranges of: SiO2 60 to 75; Al2O3 18 to 28; Li2O 3 to 9; Na2O 0 to 3; K2O 0 to 0.5; CaO 0 to 3; MgO 0 to 3; ZrO2 0 to 3; where MgO+CaO is 0 to 6 wt %; Al2O3+ZrO2 is 18 to 28 wt %, and Na2O+K2O is 0.05 to 3.00 wt %. The glass has a log 10 viscosity temperature in the temperature range of 1328° F. (720° C.) to 1499° F. (815° C.); a liquidus temperature in the temperature range of 2437° F. (1336° C.) to 2575° F. (1413° C.), and a log 7.6 softening point temperature in the temperature range of 1544° F. (840° C.) to 1724° F. (940° C.). The chemically tempered glass has, among other properties, an abraded modulus of rupture of 72 to 78 KPSI, and a modulus of rupture of 76 to 112 KPSI.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: Schott AG
    Inventors: Larry J. Shelestak, George B. Goodwin, Amarendra Mishra, James M. Baldauff
  • Publication number: 20110003483
    Abstract: To provide a glass plate for display panels which has a low 8203 content and a low compaction and which can be used as a glass substrate for large TFT panels. A glass plate for display panels, which comprises, as a glass matrix composition as represented by mass% based on oxide: SiO2 50.0 to 73.0, Al2O3 6.0 to 20.0, B2O3 0 to 2.0, MgO 4.2 to 9.0, CaO 0 to 6.0, SrO 0 to 2.0, BaO 0 to 2.0, MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO 6.5 to 11.3, Li2O 0 to 2.0, Na2O 2.0 to 18.0, K2O 0 to 13.0, and Li2O +Na2O+K2O 8.0 to 18.0, and has a heat shrinkage (C) of at most 20 ppm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2010
    Publication date: January 6, 2011
    Applicant: Asahi Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Manabu NISHIZAWA, Yuya Shimada, Yuichi Kuroki, Kei Maeda
  • Patent number: 7858546
    Abstract: The present invention provides a mother glass composition for gradient-index lens, from which a lead-free Li-based gradient-index lens that is excellent in weather resistance, in particular weather resistance in the presence of water, can be manufactured. The mother glass composition includes the following components, indicated by mol %: 40?SiO2?65; 1?TiO2?10; 0.1?MgO?22; 0.15?ZnO?15; 2?Li2O?18; 2?Na2O?20; 0?B2O3?20; 0?Al2O3?10; 0?K2O?3; 0?Cs2?O?3; 0?Y2O3?5; 0?ZrO2?2; 0?Nb2O5?5; 0?In2O3?5; 0?La2O3?5; and 0?Ta2O5?5. The mother glass composition further includes at least two oxides selected from CaO, SrO, and BaO each in a range of 0.1 mol % to 15 mol %. The total of MgO+ZnO is greater than or equal to 2 mol %. The molar ratio of ZnO/(MgO+ZnO) is in a range of 0.07 to 0.93. The total of Li2O+Na2O is in a range of 6 mol % to 38 mol %. The total of Y2O3+ZrO2+Nb2O5+In2O3+La2O3+Ta2O5 is in a range of 0 mol % to 11 mol %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Taro Miyauchi, Tatsufumi Shiba
  • Patent number: 7851394
    Abstract: Glasses are disclosed which can be used to produce substrates for flat panel display devices, e.g., active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs). The glasses have MgO concentrations in the range from 1.0 mole percent to 3.0 mole percent and ?[RO]/[Al2O3] ratios greater than or equal to 1.00, where [Al2O3] is the mole percent of Al2O3 and ?[RO] equals the sum of the mole percents of MgO, CaO, SrO, and BaO. These compositional characteristics have been found to improve the melting properties of batch materials used to produce the glass, which, in turn, allows the glasses to be fined (refined) with more environmentally friendly fining agents, e.g., tin as opposed to arsenic and/or antimony.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventor: Adam J. G. Ellison
  • Publication number: 20100300535
    Abstract: Sodium-containing aluminosilicate and boroaluminosilicate glasses are described herein. The glasses can be used as substrates for photovoltaic devices, for example, thin film photovoltaic devices such as CIGS photovoltaic devices. These glasses can be characterized as having strain points ?540° C., thermal expansion coefficient of from 6.5 to 9.5 ppm/° C., as well as liquidus viscosities in excess of 50,000 poise. As such they are ideally suited for being formed into sheet by the fusion process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 26, 2010
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Inventors: Bruce Gardiner Aitken, James Edward Dickinson, JR., Timothy J. Kiczenski, Michelle Diane Pierson-Stull
  • Publication number: 20100300536
    Abstract: A compositional range of fusion-formable, high strain point sodium free, silicate, aluminosilicate and boroaluminosilicate glasses are described herein. The glasses can be used as substrates for photovoltaic devices, for example, thin film photovoltaic devices such as CIGS photovoltaic devices. These glasses can be characterized as having strain points?540° C., thermal expansion coefficient of from 6.5 to 10.5 ppm/° C., as well as liquidus viscosities in excess of 50,000 poise. As such they are ideally suited for being formed into sheet by the fusion process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2010
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Inventors: Bruce Gardiner Aitken, James Edward Dickinson, JR., Timothy J. Kiczenski, Michelle Diane Pierson-Stull
  • Patent number: 7842631
    Abstract: Provided are glass compositions with higher softening point temperatures than conventional glasses, which improve flame penetration test performance of flexible duct insulation. In particular, the glass compositions have a softening point in the range of about 1230-1276° F., a log-3 viscosity temperature in the range of about 1802-1879° F., and a temperature difference between log-3 viscosity and liquidus temperatures of at least 150° F. These glasses are specially formulated to increase softening point while only minimally increasing log-3 viscosity temperature, so as to allow fiber insulation manufacturing without requiring increased energy use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventors: Phillip James Tucker, Elam Leed
  • Publication number: 20100298112
    Abstract: A glass substrate for a display, which is formed of a glass having a light weight and having high refinability with decreasing environmental burdens, the glass comprising, by mass %, 50 to 70% of SiO2, 5 to 18% of B2O3, 10 to 25% of Al2O3, 0 to 10% of MgO, 0 to 20% of CaO, 0 to 20% of SrO, 0 to 10% of BaO, 5 to 20% of RO (in which R is at least one member selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba), and over 0.20% but not more than 2.0% of R?2O (in which R? is at least one member selected from the group consisting of Li, Na and K), and containing, by mass %, 0.05 to 1.5% of oxide of metal that changes in valence number in a molten glass, and substantially containing none of As2O3, Sb2O3 and PbO.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2010
    Publication date: November 25, 2010
    Applicants: AVANSTRATE INC., HOYA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Junji Kurachi, Akihiro Koyama, Yoichi Hachitani
  • Patent number: 7838451
    Abstract: To provide an alkali-free glass excellent in the properties for glass substrates to be used for display, excellent in the resistance to reduction, and suitable for forming by a float process. An alkali-free glass consisting essentially of, as represented by mol %: SiO2 at least 60% and less than 66%, Al2O3 0 to 12%, B2O3 5 to 10%, MgO 0 to 18%, CaO 0 to 18%, SrO 0 to 18%, BaO 0 to 6%,? CaO + SrO 10 to 25%,? MgO + CaO + SrO + BaO 15.5 to 30%?? and containing substantially no alkali metal oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2010
    Assignee: Asahi Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Manabu Nishizawa, Junichiro Kase, Kazuhiro Suzuki, Kei Maeda
  • Patent number: 7833919
    Abstract: Described herein are alkali-free, boroalumino silicate glasses exhibiting desirable physical and chemical properties for use as substrates in flat panel display devices, such as, active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs). In accordance with certain of its aspects, the glasses possess good dimensional stability as a function of temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Paul S. Danielson, Adam J. G. Ellison, Natesan Venkataraman
  • Patent number: 7829490
    Abstract: Glass compositions are provided that are useful in electronic applications, e.g., as reinforcements in printed circuit board substrates. Reduced dielectric constants are provided relative to E-glass, and fiber forming properties are provided that are more commercially practical than D-glass.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2010
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Hong Li, Cheryl A. Richards
  • Patent number: 7825288
    Abstract: The present invention provides processes to immobilize radioactive and/or hazardous waste in a borosilicate glass, the waste containing one or more of radionuclides, hazardous elements, hazardous compounds, and/or other compounds. The invention also provides borosilicate glass compositions for use in immobilizing radioactive and/or hazardous waste.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: GeoMatrix Solutions, Inc.
    Inventors: Anatoly Chekhmir, Arthur Gribetz
  • Publication number: 20100273631
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for reinforcing a glass-ceramic article, into which a maximum tension is introduced beneath the surface of the glass-ceramic, advantageously in proximity to said surface. The invention also relates to an enamel that can be used for this reinforcement, this enamel being formed from a glass frit having the following composition, the proportions being expressed as weight percentages: SiO2 50-66%? MgO 3-8% Na2O 7-15%? K2O 0-3% Li2O 0-12%? CaO 0-10%? BaO 0-15%? Al2O3 0-3% ZrO2 0-3% ZnO 0-5% B2O3 0-8% the sum of the alkaline-earth metal oxides CaO+BaO moreover being between 8 and 15%, and the sum of the alkali metal oxides Na2O+K2O+Li2O moreover being between 7 and 20%. The invention also relates to the reinforced glass-ceramics obtained.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2009
    Publication date: October 28, 2010
    Applicant: EUROKERA S.N.C.
    Inventors: Stephanie Pelletier, Marie-Helene Chopinet, Caroline Faillat, Marie-Helene Rouillon, Pablo Vilato
  • Publication number: 20100273634
    Abstract: A glass composition which is reduced in the amount of residual bubbles and is produced using smaller amounts of an environmentally unfriendly component such as arsenic oxide and antimony oxide. This glass composition contains, in terms of mass %: 40-70% SiO2; 5-20% B2O3; 10.25% Al2O3; 0-10% MgO; 0-20% CaO; 0-20% SrO; 0-10% BaO; 0-0.5% Li2O; 0-1.0% Na2O; 0-1.5% K2O; and 0-1.5%, excluding 0%, Cl, Li2O+Na2O+K2O exceeding 0.06%. The glass composition can be produced suitably using, for example, a chloride as part of the raw glass materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 12, 2010
    Publication date: October 28, 2010
    Applicant: AVANSTRATE INC.
    Inventors: Shoichi KISHIMOTO, Haruki NIIDA, Akihiro KOYAMA, Yukihito NAGASHIMA
  • Patent number: 7811954
    Abstract: The invention relates to glass reinforcement strands, the composition of which comprises the following constituents in the limits defined below, expressed as percentages by weight: 59 to 63% SiO2; 10 to 16% Al2O3; 16 to 23% CaO; 1 to 3.2% MgO; 0 to 2% Na2O+K2O+Li2O; 0 to 1% TiO2; 0.1 to 1.8% B2O3; 0 to 0.5% Li2O; 0 to 0.4% ZnO; 0 to 1% MnO; and 0 to 0.5% F. These strands have improved properties in terms of mechanical strength, acid resistance and high-temperature resistance for a low-cost composition. The invention also relates to a process for producing the said strands and to the composition allowing them to be produced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignee: Saint-Gobain Technical fabrics Europe
    Inventors: Anne Berthereau, Emmanuel Lecomte, Sophie Creux
  • Patent number: 7811377
    Abstract: A substantially white powder for use as a filler and/or extender derived from by-products of manufacturing vitreous low alkali, low iron glass fibers, and a method for producing the powder. The filler has very low alkalinity and by virtue of its being essentially free of crystalline silica is non-hazardous to health and therefore safe for consumer-based and industrial-based uses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignee: Albacem LLC
    Inventors: Raymond T. Hemmings, Robert D. Nelson, Philip L. Graves, Bruce J. Cornelius
  • Patent number: 7786035
    Abstract: A glass composition which is reduced in the amount of residual bubbles and is produced using smaller amounts of an environmentally unfriendly component such as arsenic oxide and antimony oxide. This glass composition contains, in terms of mass %: 40-70% SiO2; 5-20% B2O3; 10-25% Al2O3; 0-10% MgO; 0-20% CaO; 0-20% SrO; 0-10% BaO; 0-0.5% Li2O; 0-1.0% Na2O; 0-1.5% K2O; and 0-1.5%, excluding 0%, Cl, Li2O+Na2O+K2O exceeding 0.06%. The glass composition can be produced suitably using, for example, a chloride as part of the raw glass materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: AvanStrate Inc.
    Inventors: Shoichi Kishimoto, Haruki Niida, Akihiro Koyama, Yukihito Nagashima
  • Publication number: 20100210442
    Abstract: A method is provided for separating or dividing strengthened glass articles, particularly strengthened glass sheets, into at least two pieces, one of which has a predetermined shape and/or dimension. A flaw is initiated in the glass at a depth that is greater than the depth of the strengthened surface layer of the glass, and a vent extending from the flaw is created at a vent depth that is greater than the depth of and outside the strengthened surface layer to at least partially separate the glass. In one embodiment, the vent is generated by treating the glass with a laser to heat the glass to a temperature in a range from about 50° C. below the strain point of the glass up to a temperature between the strain point and the anneal point of the glass. A glass article having at least one strengthened surface and at least one edge having an average edge strength of at least 200 MPa is also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2009
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Inventors: Anatoli Anatolyevich Abramov, Sinue Gomez, Sergio Tsuda
  • Publication number: 20100209685
    Abstract: The invention relates to a low-radiation cover glass for radiation-sensitive sensors, with low intrinsic ?-radiation, in particular for use with semiconductor technology. The glass includes a glass composition, selected from the following: aluminosilicate glass, aluminoborosilicate glass, borosilicate glass, in particular borosilicate glass that is devoid of alkali, with a TiO2 content of >0.1-10% by weight, in particular 1-8% by weight.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2006
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Applicant: Schott AG
    Inventors: Andreas Weber, Holger Wegener, Reinhard Kassner, Peter Brix
  • Patent number: 7767606
    Abstract: A low viscosity E-glass composition including SiO2 in an amount ranging from 52-54 weight percent, Al2O3 in an amount ranging from 12-14 weight percent, F2 in an amount ranging from 0-1.0 weight percent, Fe2O3 in an amount ranging from 0 to 0.8 weight percent, Na2O in an amount ranging from 0-2.0 weight percent, K2O in an amount ranging from 0-2.0 weight percent, CaO in an amount ranging from 16-23 weight percent, MgO in an amount ranging from 0-3.0 weight percent, Li2O in an amount ranging from 0-3.0, TiO2 in an amount ranging from 0-1.5 weight percent, ZnO in an amount ranging from 0-4.0 weight percent, and B2O3 in an amount ranging from 8.0-10 weight percent is provided. The glass composition has a log 3 viscosity temperature between 1750 and 2150° F. and a ?T temperature greater than 50° F.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2010
    Assignee: OCV Intellectual Capital, LLC
    Inventors: Peter B. McGinnis, Douglas A. Hofmann
  • Publication number: 20100190630
    Abstract: To provide a glass plate for a substrate, which contains no B2O3 and which can be used as a glass plate for an LCD panel. A glass plate for a substrate, which contains substantially no B2O3, which comprises, as a glass matrix composition as represented by mass % based on oxide of SiO2: 68 to 80, Al2O3: 0.1 to 5, MgO: 9.5 to 12, CaO+SrO+BaO: 0 to 2, and Na2O+K2O 6 to 14, and which has a density of at most 2.45 g/cm3, an average coefficient of thermal expansion from 50 to 350° C. of at most 75×10?7/° C., a glass transition point of at least 600° C. and a brittleness of at most 6.5 ?m?1/2.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2010
    Publication date: July 29, 2010
    Applicant: ASAHI GLASS COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Manabu Nishizawa, Yuya Shimada, Junichiro Kase
  • Patent number: 7763559
    Abstract: A glass substrate for a display, which is formed of a glass having a light weight and having high refinability with decreasing environmental burdens, the glass comprising, by mass %, 50 to 70% of SiO2, 5 to 18% of B2O3, 10 to 25% of Al2O3, 0 to 10% of MgO, 0 to 20% of CaO, 0 to 20% of SrO, 0 to 10% of BaO, 5 to 20% of RO (in which R is at least one member selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba), and over 0.20% but not more than 2.0% of R?2O (in which R? is at least one member selected from the group consisting of Li, Na and K), and containing, by mass %, 0.05 to 1.5% of oxide of metal that changes in valence number in a molten glass, and substantially containing none of As2O3, Sb2O3 and PbO.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignees: Avanstrate Inc., Hoya Corporation
    Inventors: Junji Kurachi, Akihiro Koyama, Yoichi Hachitani
  • Patent number: 7763558
    Abstract: Provided is a range of glass compositions and glass fiber products made therefrom that show a unique combination of properties for both discontinuous fiber manufacturing and end use service. The glass compositions are particularly useful in high volume, high throughput, economical processes such as rotary spinning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventors: Jon Frederick Bauer, Jeffrey M. Shock
  • Publication number: 20100184345
    Abstract: The invention relates to reinforcing glass yarns of which the composition comprises the following components within the limits defined below expressed in weight percent: SiO2 62-72% Al2O3 4-11% CaO 8-22% MgO 1-7% Na2O + K2O + Li2O 0-9% BaO + SrO 0-4% B2O3 0-4% F2 0-2% Other components: TiO2 + ZrO2 + 0-4% Fe2O3 (total iron) + P2O5 + MnO + Cr2O3 + MoO3 + ZnO + SO3 These yarns consist of an economical glass offering an excellent comprise between its mechanical properties represented by the specific Young's modulus and its drawing conditions. The invention also relates to the glass composition suitable for manufacturing said glass yarns, the basic structures of such yarns, in particular meshes, fabrics and mats, and the composites incorporating such yarns.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2008
    Publication date: July 22, 2010
    Applicant: Saint-Gobain Technical Fabrics Europe
    Inventors: Jerome Lalande, Anne Berthereau
  • Publication number: 20100179048
    Abstract: The invention relates to a glass sheet, the composition of which is of the soda-lime-silica type and comprises the following constituents in contents varying within the weight limits defined below: Fe2O3 (total iron) 0 to 0.02%; and WO3 0.1 to 2%.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2008
    Publication date: July 15, 2010
    Applicant: SAINT-GOBAIN GLASS FRANCE
    Inventors: Dominique Sachot, Octavio Cintora
  • Patent number: 7754631
    Abstract: To provide an alkali-free glass substrate, which has a high Young's modulus, a low linear expansion coefficient, a high strain point and a low density, does not devitrify in the float forming process and is excellent in acid resistance. An alkali-free glass substrate, which contains neither alkali component nor BaO and consists essentially of, as represented by mol % based on oxide, from 57.0 to 65.0% of SiO2, from 10.0 to 12.0% of Al2O3, from 6.0 to 9.0% of B2O3, from 5.0 to 10.0% of MgO, from 5.0 to 10.0% of CaO and from 2.5 to 5.5% of SrO, provided that MgO+CaO+SrO is from 16.0 to 19.0%, MgO/(MgO+CaO+SrO)?0.40, and B2O3/(SiO2+Al2O3+B2O3)?0.12; wherein Young's modulus ?75 GPa; the linear expansion coefficient at from 50 to 350° C. is from 30×10?7/° C. to 40×10?7/° C.; the strain point ?640° C.; the temperature T2 (the viscosity ? satisfies log ?=2)?1,620° C.; the temperature T4 (the viscosity ? satisfies log ?=4)?1,245° C.; the devitrification temperature ?T4; and weight loss per unit area is at most 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignee: Asahi Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Terutaka Maehara, Manabu Nishizawa, Junichiro Kase, Syuji Matsumoto
  • Publication number: 20100173766
    Abstract: Described herein are alkali-free, boroalumino silicate glasses exhibiting desirable physical and chemical properties for use as substrates in flat panel display devices, such as, active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs). The glass compositions possess numerous properties that are compatible with the downdraw process, particularly fusion drawing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2010
    Publication date: July 8, 2010
    Inventors: Lauren Kay Cornelius, Adam James Ellison, Shari Elizabeth Koval
  • Publication number: 20100160141
    Abstract: Disclosed are a glass substrate for an information recording medium, having excellent scratch resistance and a light weight and having high fracture toughness, the glass substrate having a fragility index value, measured in water, of 12 ?m?1/2 or less or having a fragility index value, measured in an atmosphere having a dew point of ?5° C. or lower, of 7 ?m?1/2 or less, or the glass substrate comprising, by mol %, 40 to 75% of SiO2, 2 to 45% of B2O3 and/or Al2O3 and 0 to 40% of R?2O in which R? is at least one member selected from the group consisting of Li, Na and K), wherein the total content of SiO2, B2O3, Al2O3 and R?2O is at least 90 mol %, and a magnetic information recording medium comprising a magnetic recording layer formed on the glass substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2010
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Applicant: HOYA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Mikio Ikenishi, Atsuko Morita, Xuelu Zou
  • Patent number: 7727916
    Abstract: The invention relates to an aluminoborosilicate glass devoid of alkali, which has the following composition (in wt. % relative to the oxide content): SiO2>58-70; B2O3 0.5-<9; Al2O3 10-25; MgO>8-15; CaO 0-<10; SrO 0-<3; BaO 0-<2; with MgO+CaO+SrO+BaO>8-18; ZnO 0-<2. Said glass is eminently suitable for use as substrate glass, both in display technology and in thin-film photovoltaic technology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: Schott AG
    Inventors: Ulrich Peuchert, Ludwig Gaschler
  • Publication number: 20100129944
    Abstract: To provide a glass plate which has a low B2O3 content and which can be used as a glass plate for e.g. an LCD panel. A glass plate which comprises, as a glass matrix composition as represented by mass % based on oxide, from 53 to 74 mass % of SiO2, from 15 to 23 mass % of Al2O3, from 0 to 3 mass % of B2O3, from 2 to 17 mass % of MgO, from 0 to 12 mass % of CaO, from 0 to 6 mass % of SrO, from 6 to 28 mass % of MgO+CaO+SrO, from 0 to 9 mass % of Na2O, from 0 to 6 mass % of K2O and from 0.8 to 11 mass % of Na2O+K2O, contains from 100 to 500 ppm of SO3, has an average coefficient of thermal expansion from 50 to 350° C. of at most 60×10?7/° C., and has a strain point of at least 600° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 26, 2010
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Applicant: ASAHI GLASS COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Yuya SHIMADA, Manabu Nishizawa, Junichiro Kase
  • Publication number: 20100116169
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an effect pigment comprising as a substrate a glass flake with a coating, said coating comprising at least one layer of at least one high refractive material, said material having a refractive index of at least 1.8, and/or at least one layer of at least one semitransparent metallic material, wherein said glass flakes comprising the following composition: 65-75 wt.-% silicon oxide, preferably SiO2 2-9 wt.-% aluminium oxide, preferably AI2O3 0.0-5 wt.-% calcium oxide, preferably CaO 5-12 wt.-% sodium oxide, preferably Na2O 8-15 wt.-% boron oxide, preferably B2O3 0.1-5 wt.-% titanium oxide, preferably TiO2 0.0-5 wt.-% zirconium oxide, preferably ZrO2 based on the weight of said glass flakes. The invention relates also to a method for producing the effect pigments as well as to the use of said effect pigments. The invention further relates to coating formulations based on the effect pigments.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2008
    Publication date: May 13, 2010
    Inventors: Günter Kaupp, Ulrich Schmidt, Dirk Schumacher, Katrin Steinbach
  • Publication number: 20100108914
    Abstract: The borosilicate glass with improved solarization-resistance has a transmittance curve within an area bounded by respective curves defined by the corresponding equations ?=1.7·(??277) and ?=1.6·(??284) in a wavelength range of 283 nm to 325 nm. This glass has a composition, in wt. % based on oxide content, of: 55-82, SiO2; 10-20, B2O3; 1-10, Al2O3; 0-5, Li2O; 0-10, Na2O; 0-10, K2O; 0-10, ?M2O; 0-5, MgO; 0-10, CaO; 0-5, SrO; 0-15, BaO; 0-15, ?MO; 0-3, ZrO2; 0-5, ZnO; 0-2, CeO2; 0-3, WO3; 0-2, SnO2: 0-0.1, Fe2O3; 0.05-2, MoO3; 0-5, Bi2O3; 0-1, TiO2 and 0-5, oxides of selected rare earth and Group IVB to VIIIB elements. The transmittance is adjusted by varying the MoO3 content and if necessary the TiO2 and Bi2O3 content. The glass is especially suitable for use in a weathering apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2009
    Publication date: May 6, 2010
    Inventors: Joerg Hinrich Fechner, Franz Ott
  • Patent number: 7709406
    Abstract: Described herein are alkali-free, boroalumino silicate glasses exhibiting desirable physical and chemical properties for use as substrates in flat panel display devices, such as, active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs). The glass compositions possess numerous properties that are compatible with the downdraw process, particularly fusion drawing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: Corning Incorporation
    Inventors: Lauren Kay Cornelius, Adam James Ellison, Shari Elizabeth Koval
  • Publication number: 20100105537
    Abstract: Methods for preparing glass structures include extruding a glass precursor, the glass precursor having a composition in the range of 55%-75% SiO2, 5%-10% Na2O, 20%-35% B2O3 and 0%-5% Al2O3, and heat treating and leaching the glass precursor to yield a glass article comprising at least about 90% SiO2 by weight. Glass articles can be used to manufacture a variety of geometrically complex structures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2008
    Publication date: April 29, 2010
    Inventors: Nicholas Francis Borrelli, David John McEnroe, Elizabeth Marie Vileno