Organic Phosphorus Or Nitrogen, Except The Ammonium Ion Patents (Class 502/162)
  • Patent number: 7491671
    Abstract: Process for preparing a catalyst solution by reacting metal complexes and diphosphines in the presence of an inert organic solvent, which is characterized in that a) an uncharged or cationic metal complex having a TM8 metal as central atom, and b) a salt of a chiral ditertiary diphosphine which has one or two phospholane groups which are bound to a carbon chain having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms and contain anions selected from the group consisting of RCCOO?, RCSO3?, BF4?, PF6?, AsF6?, SbF6?, B(C6F5)4? and B(3,5-bistrifluoromethylphenyl)4?, are reacted with one another, where the ratio of the components a) and b) is from 1:1 to 1:2 and RC is C1-C6-haloalkyl, C5-C10-halocycloalkyl or C6-C10-haloaryl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2009
    Assignee: Solvias AG
    Inventors: Martin Kesselgruber, Marc Thommen
  • Patent number: 7491859
    Abstract: Process for the telomerization of a conjugated diene, wherein the conjugated diene is reacted with a compound containing an active hydrogen atom and having a formula R?—H in the presence of a telomerization catalyst based on: (a) a source of group VIII metal, (b) a bidentate ligand wherein the bidentate ligand has the general formula I R1R2M1-R-M2R3R4??(I) wherein M1 and M2 are independently P, As or Sb; R1, R2, R3 and R4 independently represent a monovalent aliphatic group; or R1, R2 and M1 together and/or R3, R4 and M2 together independently represent an optionally substituted aliphatic cyclic group with at least 5 ring atoms, of which one is the M1 or M2 atom, respectively; R represents a bivalent organic bridging group; and novel bidentate diphosphines which can be used in this process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2009
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Eit Drent, Michael Rolf Eberhard, Paul Gerald Pringle, Renata Helena van der Made
  • Patent number: 7488698
    Abstract: A microencapsulated Group VIII metal catalyst which is stable even in air, easy to recover, and reusable is disclosed. It comprises a polymer with side chains containing an aromatic substituent, and a metal catalyst comprising a Group VIII metal encapsulated in to this polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2009
    Assignee: Japan Science and Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Shu Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 7485741
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for hydrocyanating a hydrocarbon-based compound containing at least one ethylenic unsaturation by reaction in liquid medium with hydrogen cyanide in the presence of a catalyst comprising a metal element chosen from transition metals and an organophosphorus ligand, characterized in that the organophosphorus ligand is a monodentate organophosphorus compound. The present invention is in particular useful for the synthesis of adiponitrile from butadiene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2009
    Assignee: Rhodia Polyamide Intermediates
    Inventors: Damien Bourgeois, Jean-Christophe Galland, Blaise Didillon, Philippe Marion
  • Patent number: 7482451
    Abstract: Emissive phosphorescent organometallic compounds that produce electroluminescence and organic light emitting devices employing such emissive phosphorescent organometallic compounds are provided. More specifically the present invention is directed to novel primarily non-emitting ligands which produce a blue shift in emitted light when associated with a cyclometallated ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2009
    Assignee: The University of Southern California
    Inventors: Mark E. Thompson, Peter Djurovich, Jian Li
  • Patent number: 7482414
    Abstract: The invention provides a transition metal complex of formula (3) below: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are the same or different and each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atom(s); R5 represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atom(s); X1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atom(s); L represents a balancing counter ion or neutral ligand similar to X1 that is bonding or coordinating to metal M; and q represents an integer of 0 or 1, and G20 represents any one of G21 to G26 below: where A1 represents an element of Group 15 of the periodic table, wherein A1 in G23 represents an anion of an element of Group 15 of the periodic table, and A1 in G21 represents a nitrogen atom; R9, R14, R12, R13, R19, R20, R10, R11, R15, R16, R17, R18, R19, R20, R21 and R22 ea
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2009
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Yuka Otomaru, Hidenori Hanaoka
  • Publication number: 20090023881
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst for synthesizing a polypropylene with a wide molecular weight distribution and use of the same. The catalyst comprises magnesium halide, titanium-containing compound, and an organic phosphate type electron donor compound. By the catalyst according to the present invention, a propylene polymer with a wide molecular weight distribution, easily controllable isotacticity and good processing properties can be synthesized.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2008
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Inventors: Chunyu Zhang, Hongguang Cai, Bin Chen, Yuping Yuan, Qiaofeng Zhang, Weimin Dong, Xuequan Zhang
  • Publication number: 20090023579
    Abstract: Disclosed is a novel asymmetric ligand which can be synthesized by a short process at low cost and is capable of exhibiting higher catalytic activity and enantioselectivity than the conventional ligands derived from sugars. Also disclosed are a method for producing such an asymmetric ligand, and a catalyst using such an asymmetric ligand. Specifically disclosed is a ligand represented by the general formula I below or the like. (In the formula, R1 and R2 independently represent 0-5 substituents; X represents P, As or N; m represents an integer of 0-7; n represents an integer of 0-3; A1-A4 independently represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, benzoyl or acetyl, or alternatively A2 and A3 combine together to form a ring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 2, 2007
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Applicant: THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO
    Inventors: Masakatsu Shibasaki, Motomu Kanai, Ikuo Fujimori, Kenzo Yamatsugu, Shin Kamijo
  • Patent number: 7479529
    Abstract: A catalyst composition and method for olefin polymerization are provided. In one aspect, the catalyst composition is represented by the formula ?a?b?gMXn wherein M is a metal; X is a halogenated aryloxy group; ? and ? are groups that each comprise at least one Group 14 to Group 16 atom; ? is a linking moiety that forms a chemical bond to each of ? and ?; and a, b, g, and n are each integers from 1 to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2009
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Timothy T. Wenzel, Zondra Dee Dixon
  • Patent number: 7470805
    Abstract: A process of hydrocyanation of diolefins such as butadiene is carried out in the presence of a catalytic system comprising a transition metal and mono- and pluri-dentate organophosphorus ligands. The reaction medium containing branched nitrites subsequently is isomerized in the absence of hydrogen cyanide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: Rhodia Operations
    Inventors: Cécile Rosier, Philippe Marion, Damien Bourgeois
  • Publication number: 20080319234
    Abstract: A promoter can have utility in selective heterogeneous oxidation of arylalkyl hydrocarbons such as, for example, cyclohexyl benzene and/or sec-butyl benzene to form hydroperoxides. The promoter can include the product of contacting a solid support comprising a metal oxide surface and an iron compound. The solid support can include, for example, titanium dioxide and/or an iron oxide such as magnetite and can have magnetic susceptibility. A method for the oxidation of arylalkyl hydrocarbons to form hydroperoxides can include contacting 16 an arylalkyl hydrocarbon with oxygen in the presence of the promoter under catalytic oxidation conditions to form arylalkyl hydroperoxide, which can then be converted to phenol via cleavage 26. The method can include recovery 22 of the promoter from the arylalkyl hydroperoxide and can further include recycling the recovered promoter to the contacting 16. Where the solid support has magnetic susceptibility, the recovery 22 can include magnetic separation of the promoter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 21, 2007
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Inventors: Matthew W. Holtcamp, Renuka N. Ganesh, Tan-Jen Chen, Jihad M. Dakka
  • Patent number: 7446073
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a cyclic germanium bridged bulky ligand metallocene-type catalyst compound, a catalyst system thereof, and to its use in a process for polymerizing olefin(s) to produce enhanced processability polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Donna J. Crowther, Phillip T. Matsunaga
  • Patent number: 7442750
    Abstract: Supported catalyst systems are provided comprising (a) a transition metal compound, (b) an activator comprising (iii) an aluminoxane or (iv) a Group lilA metal or metalloid compound, and (c) a support material comprising an inorganic metal oxide, inorganic metal halide or polymeric material or mixtures thereof characterised in that the support material has been pretreated with a source of a transition metal atom. The preferred transition metal compounds are metallocenes and the source of the transition metal atom is typically a ferrous or cupric metal salt. The supported catalyst systems show improved activity and also may reduce fouling in gas phase fluidised bed processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2008
    Assignee: Innovene Europe Limited
    Inventors: Grant Berent Jacobsen, Brian Stephen Kimberley, Claudine Viviane Lalanne-Magne, Sergio Mastroianni
  • Patent number: 7439379
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a transition metal complex represented by the formula (I): wherein M represents a Group 4 transition metal; —Y— represents (a): —C(R1)(R20)-A-, (b): —C(R1)(R20)-A1(R30)-, (c): —C(R1)=A1-, or (d): —C(R1)=A1-A2-R30; A represents a Group 16 element and A1 and A2 each represents a Group 15 element; R1 to R9, R20, and R30 are the same or different and each represents an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, etc.; and X1 and X2 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-10 alkyl group, etc., and an intermediate product thereof, and a catalyst for olefin polymerization which comprises said transition metal complex as a component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hidenori Hanaoka, Eiji Yoshikawa, Yuka Imamoto
  • Patent number: 7435701
    Abstract: A catalytic composition, including a neutral metal-pair complex, is disclosed, along with a method for its preparation. A method for the polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers using the catalytic composition, and the addition polymers produced thereby are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Han Shen, Brian Leslie Goodall
  • Publication number: 20080242534
    Abstract: A compound represented by the following general formula (I): [wherein R1 represents hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group, R2 represents a hydroxyalkyl group, or a triarylmethyloxyalkyl group, or R1 and R2 combine together to represent —C(R3)(R4)— (R3 and R4 represent hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or hydroxyl group, or R3 and R4 may combine together to represent oxo group), or —C(R5)(R6)—O—C(R7)(R8)— (R5 to R8 represent hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or hydroxyl group, or R5 and R6 may combine together to represent oxo group, and R7 and R8 may combine together to represent oxo group); Ar1 to Ar4 independently represent an aryl group (the aryl group may have 1 to 5 of the same or different substituents), *1 to *4 indicate asymmetric carbons, and configurations are cis between *1 and *2, cis between *3 and *4, and trans between *2 and *3]. An optically active phosphine ligand which can be easily synthesized and gives a transition metal complex showing superior asymmetric catalyst activity is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2008
    Publication date: October 2, 2008
    Applicant: DAIICHI FINE CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Michimasa WATANABE, Yuhki TAKEUCHI, Takahiro ISOBE, Tadashi TAKEUCHI
  • Patent number: 7429548
    Abstract: A This invention relates to a composition comprising a catecholate ligand, palladium or nickel, and an ancillary ligand with the following structure: where Pn is a Group-15 element; H is hydrogen; R7 and R8 are independently hydrogen or C1-C30 hydrocarbyl radicals, or both are C1-C30 hydrocarbyl radicals that form a ring structure comprising one or more aromatic or non-aromatic rings; and R13-R18 are, independently, hydrogen or C1-C30 hydrocarbyl radicals. The composition can be used to oligomerize ethylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Baiyi Zhao, Enock Berluche, Smita Kacker, Jo Ann Marie Canich
  • Patent number: 7425656
    Abstract: Provided are a catalyst composition including a transition metal catalyst and a nitrogen-containing bidentate phosphorus compound and a process for hydroformylation reaction of olefins to prepare aldehydes which includes stirring the catalyst composition, an olefin compound, and a gas mixture of of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, under high temperature and pressure condition. Therefore, very high catalytic activity and high selectivity in normal-aldehyde or iso-aldehyde according to the type of a substiuent are ensured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2008
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd
    Inventors: You Moon Jeon, Donghyun Ko, Sungshik Eom, O Hak Kwon, Jaehui Choi
  • Publication number: 20080214386
    Abstract: Provided are a solid catalyst which gives a cyclic carbonate at a high yield and a high selectivity, which is stable and which may be readily separated after reaction; and a method of industrially advantageous, inexpensive and safe production of a cyclic carbonate by the use of the catalyst. The catalyst contains an inorganic solid substance having a surface modified with an ionic substance containing a Group 15 element; or contains an ionic substance containing a Group 15 element, and an inorganic solid substance. The modifying group for surface modification of an inorganic solid substance is an ionic substance containing a Group 15 element. The ionic substance containing a Group 15 element is at least one substance selected from organic phosphonium salts, organic ammonium salts, organic arsonium salts and organic antimonium salts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2005
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Inventors: Toshikazu Takahashi, Tsutomu Watahiki, Hiroyuki Yasuda, Toshiyasu Sakakura
  • Publication number: 20080200626
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of producing oligomers of olefins, comprising reacting olefins with a chromium based catalyst under oligomerization conditions. The catalyst can be the product of the combination of a chromium compound and a pyridyl thioether compound. In particular embodiments, the catalyst compound can be used to trimerize or tetramerize ethylene to 1-hexene, 1-octene, or mixtures of 1-hexene and 1-octene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2007
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Inventors: Lily J. Ackerman, Gary Michael Diamond, Keith Anthony Hall, James M. Longmire, Vince J. Murphy, Dawn E. Verdugo
  • Patent number: 7410926
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a supported, treated catalyst system and its use in a process for polymerizing olefin(s). More particularly, it provides a supported, treated catalyst system produced by a process comprising the steps of: (a) forming a supported bimetallic catalyst system comprising a first catalyst component and a metallocene catalyst compound; and (b) contacting the supported bimetallic catalyst system of (a) with at least one methylalumoxane-activatable compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2008
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Sun-Chueh Kao
  • Patent number: 7399876
    Abstract: Process for preparing an alkenylphosphonic acid derivative by reacting a phosphonic acid derivative with an alkyne in the presence of a catalyst complex system, wherein the catalyst complex system comprises (a) nickel, (b) a phosphine having at least two trivalent phosphorus atoms and in addition (c) a phosphine having one trivalent phosphorus atom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2008
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Roland Kessinger, Jan-Dirk Arndt, Jochem Henkelmann, Florian Thomas
  • Patent number: 7396795
    Abstract: Highly dispersed supported catalyst nanoparticles are manufactured at temperatures below about 95° C. The catalyst nanoparticles are formed on a support using an organic anchoring agent. The anchoring agent molecules include at least two functional groups. One functional group is selected to bond with the catalyst atoms and the other functional group is selected to bond with the support material. The anchoring agent and its interaction with the support provide a template for the catalyst atoms. The catalyst nanoparticles are manufactured by treating the support material with a solution of the anchoring agent. A solution of the catalyst atoms is reacted with the anchoring agent molecules to form an intermediate supported catalyst. The supported intermediate catalyst is dried by heating at a temperature less than about 95° C. In an alternative embodiment, the catalyst atoms are reacted with the anchoring agent molecules prior to treating the support material with the anchoring agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: Headwaters Technology Innovation, LLC
    Inventors: Clementine Reyes, Bing Zhou
  • Patent number: 7390868
    Abstract: Provided are a catalyst for producing polycarbonate comprising a reaction product obtained by reacting (a) a catalyst carrier containing nitrogen or phosphorus with (b) a palladium compound and (c) a metal compound having a redox catalytic ability and a production process for polycarbonate, comprising a first step in which an aromatic dihydroxy compound and monovalent phenol are reacted with carbon monoxide and oxygen to produce a polycarbonate prepolymer and a second step in which the above polycarbonate prepolymer is subjected to solid state polymerization to produce polycarbonate, wherein the above catalyst is used in the first step described above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2008
    Assignees: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaya Okamoto, Jun-ichi Sugiyama, Mitsuru Ueda
  • Patent number: 7390861
    Abstract: A cationic Group 3 or Lanthanide metal complex for coordination polymerization of olefins is disclosed. The precursor metal complex is stabilized by an anionic multidentate ancillary ligand and two monoanionic ligands. The ancillary ligand and the transition metal form a metallocycle having at least five primary atoms, counting any ?-bound cyclopentadienyl group in the metallocycle as two primary atoms. Olefin polymerization is exemplified.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Bart Hessen, Sergio De Araujo Bambirra
  • Publication number: 20080146733
    Abstract: A method for hydrogenation of a conjugated diene polymer is provided. The conjugated diene polymer in an inert organic solvent is brought into contact with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst composition to selectively hydrogenate the unsaturated double bonds in the conjugated diene units of the conjugated diene polymer. The hydrogenation catalyst composition includes: (a) a titanium compound; (b) a compound represented by formula (II) or formula (III): wherein R is C1-C12 alkyl, C3-C12 cycloalkyl, aryl or alkyl aryl, M is C1-C12 alkyl, C1-C12 alkoxy, aryl, alkyl aryl, phenoxy or hydroxyl, and n=1˜3; and (c) a alkylaluminum compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2007
    Publication date: June 19, 2008
    Inventors: Chih-Kuang Tsai, Chien-Cheng Chen, Jung-Sheng Pan
  • Patent number: 7387980
    Abstract: Ligands, compositions, and metal-ligand complexes that incorporate heterocycle-amine compounds are disclosed that are useful in the catalysis of transformations such as the polymerization of monomers into polymers. The catalysts have high performance characteristics, including higher comonomer incorporation into ethylene/olefin copolymers, where such olefins are for example, 1-octene, propylene or styrene. The catalysts also polymerize propylene to form isotactic polypropylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2008
    Inventors: Gary M. Diamond, Anne M. LaPointe, Margarete K. Leclerc, James Longmire, Victor Nava-Salgado, James A. W. Shoemaker, Pu Sun
  • Patent number: 7378474
    Abstract: The present invention provides an olefin polymerization catalyst composed of a late transition metal complex exhibiting high olefin polymerization activity and also provides a method for producing the same. Furthermore, the present invention provides an olefin polymer prepared using the catalyst and a method for producing the olefin polymer. The olefin polymerization catalyst is composed of a fluorine-containing late transition metal complex having a structure represented by a specified general formula. The polymerization catalyst can be prepared in the reaction system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: Kaneka Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshifumi Fukui
  • Patent number: 7361623
    Abstract: The invention provides a mixed heteroatomic ligand for an oligomerisation of olefins catalyst, which ligand includes at least three heteroatoms, of which at least one heteroatom is nitrogen and at least two heteroatoms are not the same. The invention also provides a multidentate mixed heroatomic ligand for an oligomerization of olefins catalyst, which ligand includes at least three heteroatoms. At least one heteroatom may be nitrogen and at least 2 heteroatoms may not be the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2008
    Assignee: Sasol Technology (Pty) Ltd.
    Inventors: John Thomas Dixon, Jacobus Johannes Cronje Grove, Peter Wasserscheid, David Shane McGuinness, Fiona Millicent Hess, Hulisani Maumela, David Hedley Morgan, Annette Bollman
  • Patent number: 7358209
    Abstract: A transition metal complex having the following Formula (A): wherein the monovalent groups R1 and R2 are —Ra, —ORb, —NRcRd, and —NHRe: the monovalent groups Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd and Re, and the divalent group R3 are (i) aliphatic hydrocarbon, (ii) alicyclic hydrocarbon, (iii) aromatic hydrocarbon, (iv) alkyl substituted aromatic hydrocarbon (v) heterocyclic groups and (vi) heterosubstituted derivatives of said groups (i) to (v); M is a Group (3) to (11) or lanthanide metal; E is phosphorus or arsenic; X is an anionic group, L is a neutral donor group; n is (1) or (2), y and z are independently zero or integers, such that the number of X and L groups satisfy the valency and oxidation state of the metal M. n is preferably (2) and the two resulting R1 groups are preferably linked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: Ineos Europe Limited
    Inventors: Vernon Charles Gibson, Grant Berent Jacobsen, David John Jones, Richard James Long
  • Patent number: 7351845
    Abstract: A transition metal ligand complex has the following formula: wherein R1 and R2 (each occurrence) independently represent an aryl, alkyl, or cycloalkyl group having up to 20 carbon atoms; R3 and R4 (each occurrence) independently represent an aryl, alkyl, or cycloalkyl group having up to 20 carbon atoms; R5 represents an aryl, alkyl, or cycloalkyl group having up to 20 carbon atoms, provided that R4 and R5 may be joined to form a cyclic structure; R6 represents an alkyl or aryl group having up to 20 carbon atoms; and Mt represents a transition metal selected from Group 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, or 12 of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Lisa S. Baugh, Enock Berluche, Paul V. Hinkle, Francis C. Rix
  • Patent number: 7329769
    Abstract: A process for producing a ring-substituted arene borane which comprises reacting a ring-substituted arene with an HB organic compound in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of an iridium or rhodium complex with three or more substituents, excluding hydrogen, bonded to the iridium or rhodium and a phosphorus organic ligand, which is at least in part bonded to the iridium or rhodium, to form the ring-substituted arene borane. Also provided are catalytic compounds for catalyzing the process comprising an iridium or rhodium complex with three or substituents, excluding hydrogen, bonded to the iridium or rhodium and optionally, a phosphorus organic ligand, which is at least in part bonded to the iridium or rhodium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2008
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventor: Milton R. Smith, III
  • Patent number: 7307037
    Abstract: Metallic catalysts of the general formula (I) and their precursors, suitable for chemo- regio- and stereoselective reactions, derived from ortho-bis-(1-phospholanyl)-heteroarenes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Assignee: Chemi S.p.A.
    Inventors: Francesco Sannicolo′, Oreste Piccolo, Tiziana Benincori, Mara Sada, Alessandra Verrazzani, Simona Tollis, Elio Ullucci, Lorenzo De Ferra, Simona Rizzo
  • Patent number: 7300904
    Abstract: The invention provides a mixed heteroatomic ligand for an oligomerisation of olefins catalyst, which ligand includes at least three heteroatoms, of which at least one heteroatom is sulfur and at least 2 heteroatoms are not the same. The invention also provides a multidentate mixed heteroatomic ligand for an oligomerisation of olefins catalyst, which ligand includes at least three heteroatoms of which at least one is a sulfur atom. The ligand may also contain, in addition to sulfur, at least one nitrogen or phosphorous heteroatom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2007
    Assignee: Sasol Technology (Pty) Ltd.
    Inventors: John Thomas Dixon, Peter Wasserscheid, David Shane McGuinness, Fiona Millicent Hess, Hulisani Maumela, David Hedley Morgan, Annette Bollman
  • Patent number: 7300903
    Abstract: The invention provides a process using olefin polymerization catalysts exhibiting excellent polymerization activities. The olefin polymerization catalysts of the invention contain a transition metal compound typified by formula (I) and at least one of an organometallic compound, an organoaluminum oxy-compound or a compound which reacts with said transition metal compound to form an ion pair.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2007
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Terunori Fujita, Yasushi Tohi, Makoto Mitani, Shigekazu Matsui, Junji Saito, Masatoshi Nitabaru, Kiyoaki Sugi, Haruyuki Makio, Toshiyuki Tsutsui
  • Patent number: 7294729
    Abstract: A novel bis-chelating composition characterized by formula I: wherein M is a Group VB element; R1 and R2 are each independently selected from hydrogen and monovalent hydrocarbyl radicals; or R1 and R2 are bonded together to form a diradical; or one of R1 or R2 is hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbyl radical, while the other of R1 or R2 is a hydrocarbyl radical bonded to an atom in Ar; wherein Ar is selected from 1,2-arylenes; Q is selected from 1,2-arylenes, 2,2?-bisarylenes and alkyl diradicals; and W is selected from II, III, IV, or V: wherein M is as defined hereinbefore; each R is independently selected from hydrogen and monovalent hydrocarbyl radicals; X is selected from alkyl and aryl diradicals; Ar1 and Ar2 are each independently selected from 1,2-arylenes;Ar3 and Ar4 are each independently selected from monovalent aryl radicals; and n in formula IV is 0 or 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2007
    Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Wei-Jun Peng, Johnathan E Holladay
  • Patent number: 7294601
    Abstract: [PROBLEMS] To provide a method by which desired optically active carboxylic acids may be prepared from a carboxylic acid having a carbon-carbon double bond through asymmetric hydrogenation with a catalyst consisting of a transition metal complex containing a water-soluble ligand and which permits easy separation of the used catalyst from the product by liquid-liquid separation alone and enables the recovery of an expensive transition metal and the reuse of the catalyst. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] Phosphines represented by the general formula (1): wherein X1 is oxygen or methylene; X2 is methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, 1,2-dimethylethylene, isopropylidene, or difluoromethylene; A is a Group IA alkali metal of the periodic table, hydrogen, or an ammonium ion; and a, b, c and d are each an integer of 0 or 1, with the proviso that the cases wherein the sum of a, b, c, and d is 0 are excepted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2007
    Assignee: Takasago International Corporation
    Inventors: Akira Amano, Daisuke Igarashi, Noboru Sayo
  • Patent number: 7276571
    Abstract: A process for making phenylene dioxydiacetic acid comprises (a) contacting a dihydroxybenzene under reaction conditions with a salt of haloacetic acid in a solution without adding a haloacetic acid to produce a salt of phenylene dioxydiacetic acid; and (b) optionally converting the salt of phenylene dioxydiacetic acid to free phenylene dioxydiacetic acid. In some embodiments, 1,3-phenylene dioxydiacetic acid (RDOA) is made by reacting resorcinol with sodium chloroacetic acid in a reaction mixture with a pH in the range of about 7 to about 11 and at a temperature from about 70° C. to 105° C. By adjusting the reactions conditions, a relatively high yield of 1,3-phenylene dioxydiacetic acid (i.e., greater than 80%) is obtained. The purified acid can be used in the synthesis of polyester, such as polyethylene terephthalate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Inventors: Raj B. Durairaj, Michael N. Tackie
  • Patent number: 7268233
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel monocarbene complexes of nickel, palladium or platinum with electron-deficient olefin ligands, to their preparation and to their use in the homogeneous catalysis of organic reactions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2007
    Assignee: Umicore AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ralf Karch, Oliver Briel, Bernd Kayser, Matthias Beller, Kumaravel Selvakumar, Anja Frisch, Alexander Zapf
  • Patent number: 7265242
    Abstract: A process for the carbonylation of unsaturated compounds by contacting the unsaturated compound with carbon monoxide in the presence of a catalyst system comprising: (a) a source of palladium and/or platinum; and (b) an unsymmetrical bidentate diphosphine ligand of formula I, R1R2>P1?R3?P2<R4R5??(I) wherein P1 and P2 represent phosphorus atoms; R3 represents a divalent organic bridging group; and R1, R2, R4 and R5 each individually, or R1 and R2 jointly, and/or R4 and R5 jointly represent organic groups that are covalently linked to the phosphorus; and wherein R1, R2, R4 and R5 are chosen in such way, that the phosphino group R1R2>P1 differs from the phosphino group P2<R4R5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2007
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Eit Drent, Willem Wabe Jager, Robert Ian Pugh
  • Patent number: 7259214
    Abstract: A catalyst is disclosed for the polymerization and co-polymerization of olefins with functionalized monomers. The catalyst is formed from a combination of two neutral metal complexes, L(iPr2)M(CH2Ph)(PMe3)[L=N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-2-(2,6-diisopropylphenylimino)propanamide] and M(COD)2(COD=cyclooctadiene). The catalyst displays a unique mode of action and performs at ambient conditions producing high molecular weight polyolefins and co-polymers with functional groups. The polymerized olefins include ethylene, ?-olefins and functionalized olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2007
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: Guillermo C. Bazan, Prasenjit Ghosh
  • Patent number: 7259123
    Abstract: A catalyst precursor composition comprising a) a source of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten; b) a first ligand having the general formula (I); (R1)(R2)P—X—P(R3)(R4)??(I) wherein X is a bivalent organic bridging group; R1 and R3 are independently selected from, hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, heterohydrocarbyl and substituted heterohydrocarbyl groups, with the proviso that when R1 and R3 are aromatic groups they do not contain a polar substituent at any of the ortho-positions; R2 and R4 are independently selected from optionally substituted aromatic groups, each R2 and R4 bearing a polar substituent on at least one of the ortho-positions; and c) a second ligand having the general formula (II); (R1?)(R2?)P—X?—P(R3?)(R4?)??(II) wherein X? is a bridging group of the formula —N(R5?)—, wherein R5? is selected from hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group, a substituted hydrocarbyl group, a heterohydrocarbyl group, a substituted heterohydrocarbyl group, a silyl group or derivative thereof; and R1?, R2?, R3? and R4?
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2007
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Eric Johannes Maria De Boer, Harry Van Der Heijden, Quoc An On, Johan Paul Smit, Arie Van Zon
  • Patent number: 7256152
    Abstract: A composition defined: either as comprising at least one Broensted acid, designated HB, dissolved in a liquid medium with an ionic nature of general formula Q+A?, in which Q+ represents an organic cation and A? represents an anion that is different from B, or as resulting from dissolving at least one Broensted acid, designated HB, in a non-aqueous liquid medium with an ionic nature of general formula Q+A?, in which Q+ represents an organic cation and A? represents an anion that is identical to the anion B, can be used as a catalyst and solvent in acid catalysis processes, in particular in the alkylation of aromatic hydrocarbons, the oligomerization of olefins, the dimerization of isobutene, the alkylation of olefins by isoparaffins, the isomerization of n-paraffins into isoparaffins, the isomerization of n-olefins into iso-olefins, the isomerization of the double bond of an olefin and the purification of an olefin mixture that contains branched alpha olefins as impurities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2007
    Assignee: Institut Francais du Petrole
    Inventors: Helene Olivier-Bourbigou, Dominique Commereuc, Olivia Martin, Lionel Magna, Emmanuel Pellier
  • Patent number: 7256296
    Abstract: Ligands, compositions, and metal-ligand complexes that incorporate heterocycle-amine compounds are disclosed that are useful in the catalysis of transformations such as the polymerization of monomers into polymers. The catalysts have high performance characteristics, including higher comonomer incorporation into ethylene/olefin copolymers, where such olefins are for example, 1-octene, propylene or styrene. The catalysts also polymerize propylene to form isotactic polypropylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2007
    Assignee: Symyx Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary M. Diamond, Anne M. LaPointe, Margarete K. Leclerc, James Longmire, Victor Nava-Salgado, James A. W. Shoemaker, Pu Sun
  • Patent number: 7253133
    Abstract: Catalysts and catalyst systems useful for the olefin polymerization and copolymerization, and their synthesis procedure and usage are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2007
    Assignee: Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Inventors: Xiuli Sun, Weiqiu Hu, Cong Wang, Yong Tang, Yuliang Zhang, Chun-an Xia
  • Patent number: 7250523
    Abstract: Compounds and processes for catalytic ring-opening cyclooligomerization metathesis and ring-closing metathesis of olefins are described. The compound is a molybdenum or tungsten metal (M) complex which comprises an imido ligand (N—R) bound to the M to provide an M=N—R site, an M=C reaction site wherein the C of the M=C reaction site is tethered to the R of the imido ligand via a carbon or carbon and heteroatom (NOS) chain containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms to form a ring structure, and two to four ligands (R?) bound to the M to provide two to four M-R? sites. In particular embodiments, the M-R? sites include each of the oxygens of a dialkoxide ligand or each of the nitrogens of an ?1-pyrrolyl ligand bound to the M.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2007
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: Aaron L. Odom, James T. Ciszewski
  • Patent number: 7247760
    Abstract: A catalyst composition comprising palladium, silver and a support material (preferably alumina) is contacted with a liquid composition comprising an iodide component such as ammonium iodide, and the catalyst is then calcined. An improved process for hydrogenation, especially selectively hydrogenating acetylene (to ethylene), using this improved catalyst composition with improved conversion and deactivation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company
    Inventors: Tin-Tack Peter Cheung, Joseph J. Bergmeister, III
  • Patent number: 7247687
    Abstract: This invention relates to a transition metal compound represented by the formula LMX wherein M is a Group 3 to 11 metal L is a bulky bidentate or tridentate neutral ligand that is bonded to M by two or three heteroatoms and at least one heteroatom is nitrogen; X is a substituted or unsubstituted catecholate ligand provided that the substituted catecholate ligand does not contain a 1,2-diketone functionality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Vladimir Kuzunich Cherkasov, Michael Paviovich Bubnov, Nikolay Olegovich Druzhkov, Valentina Nikolavena Glushakova, Irina Alexandrovna Teplova, Nina Aleksandrovna Skorodumova, Gleb Arsent′evich Abakumov, Cynthia A. Ballinger, Kevin R. Squire, Jo Ann Marie Canich, Enock Berluche, Lisa Saunders Baugh, Donald Norman Schulz, Baiyi Zhao
  • Patent number: 7235173
    Abstract: A hydrotreating catalyst that contains at least one element of group VIB and/or group VIII of the periodic table and optionally phosphorus and/or silicon, with an organic compound as an additive that contains at least one nitrogen atom, is used for the transformation of hydrocarbon-containing fractions, in particular the hydrodesulfurization, the hydrodenitrification, the hydrodemetallization, the hydrogenation of various petroleum fractions, such as residues, vacuum distillates, gas oils and gasolines, and the hydroconversion of vacuum distillates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Institut Francais du Petrole
    Inventors: Fabrice Diehl, Christophe Bouchy, Tivadar Cseri, Slavik Kasztelan
  • Patent number: 7235696
    Abstract: The present invention relates to chiral diphosphinoterpenes and transition metal complexes thereof, to a process for preparing chiral diphosphinoterpenes and oxides thereof, and to transition metal complexes comprising the chiral diphosphinoterpenes. In a further aspect, the invention relates to the use of the chiral diphosphinoterpenes or transition metal complexes thereof in asymmetric syntheses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Lanxess Deutschland GmbH
    Inventors: Paul Knochel, Tanasari Bunlaksananusorn, Andrei Gavryushin