Nitrogen-containing Component Patents (Class 510/178)
  • Patent number: 8957005
    Abstract: A silicon wafer cleaning agent includes at least a water-based cleaning liquid, and a water-repellent cleaning liquid for providing water-repellent to an uneven pattern at least at recessed portions during a cleaning process. The water-repellent cleaning liquid is a liquid composed of a water-repellent compound containing a reactive moiety which is chemically bondable to Si in the silicon wafer, and a hydrophobic group, or is a liquid wherein 0.1 mass % or more of the water-repellent compound relative to the total quantity of 100 mass % of the water-repellent cleaning liquid and an organic solvent are mixed and contained therein. A cleaning process wherein a pattern collapse is easily induced can be improved by using the cleaning agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: Central Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Soichi Kumon, Masanori Saito, Takashi Saio, Hidehisa Nanai, Yoshinori Akamatsu
  • Patent number: 8940104
    Abstract: A cleaning composition for removing temporary wafer bonding material is provided. The cleaning composition comprises an alkylarylsulfonic acid and an aliphatic alcohol dispersed or dissolved in a hydrocarbon solvent system. Methods of separating bonded substrates and cleaning debonded substrates using the cleaning composition are also provided. The invention is particularly useful for temporary bonding materials and adhesives. The methods generally comprise contacting the bonding material with the cleaning solution for time periods sufficient to dissolve the desired amount of bonding material for separation and/or cleaning of the substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2015
    Assignee: Brewer Science Inc.
    Inventors: Xing-Fu Zhong, John Moore
  • Patent number: 8790465
    Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention is a method of fabricating an integrated circuit. The method includes providing a substrate having a metal and dielectric damascene metallization layer and depositing substantially on the metal a cap. After deposition of the cap, the substrate is cleaned with a solution comprising an amine to provide a pH for the cleaning solution of 7 to about 13. Another embodiment of the presented invention is a method of cleaning substrates. Still another embodiment of the present invention is a formulation for a cleaning solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Artur Kolics, Shijian Li, Tiruchirapalli Arunagiri, William Thie
  • Patent number: 8765653
    Abstract: The present invention is a method of cleaning to removal residue in semiconductor manufacturing processing, comprising contacting a surface to be cleaned with an aqueous formulation having a polymer selected from the group consisting of acrylamido-methyl-propane sulfonate) polymers, acrylic acid-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid copolymer and mixtures thereof and a quaternary ammonium hydroxide having greater than 4 carbon atoms or choline hydroxide with a non-acetylinic surfactant. The present invention is also a post-CMP cleaning formulation having the components set forth in the method above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Dnyanesh Chandrakant Tamboli, Madhukar Bhaskara Rao, Gautam Banerjee, Keith Randolph Fabregas
  • Patent number: 8747564
    Abstract: A residue-removing solution for removing residues after a dry process, which includes an amine salt of a monocarboxylic acid and/or a salt of a polycarboxylic acid that forms a 7- or more-membered ring chelate with copper, and water, the residue-removing solution containing aqueous solution (A) or (B) as described herein. Also disclosed is a method for removing residues present on a semiconductor substrate after dry etching and/or ashing. Further, a method for manufacturing semiconductor devices is further disclosed, which includes subjecting a semiconductor substrate having Cu as an interconnect material, and a low dielectric constant film as an interlayer dielectric material, to dry etching and/or ashing; and bringing the processed semiconductor substrate into contact with the above residue-removing solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Shingo Nakamura
  • Patent number: 8404626
    Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention is a method of fabricating an integrated circuit. The method includes providing a substrate having a metal and dielectric damascene metallization layer and depositing substantially on the metal a cap. After deposition of the cap, the substrate is cleaned with a solution comprising an amine to provide a pH for the cleaning solution of 7 to about 13. Another embodiment of the presented invention is a method of cleaning substrates. Still another embodiment of the present invention is a formulation for a cleaning solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2013
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Artur Kolics, Shijian Li, Tiruchirapalli Arunagiri, William Thie
  • Patent number: 8349213
    Abstract: This invention relates to cleaning compositions comprising unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons. The invention further relates to use of said cleaning compositions in methods to clean, degrease, deflux, dewater, and deposit fluorolubricant. The invention further relates to novel unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons and their use as cleaning compositions and in the methods listed above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: E I du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Mario Joseph Nappa, Melodie A. Schweitzer, Allen Capron Sievert, Ekaterina N. Swearingen
  • Publication number: 20120264667
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising fluorinated olefins or fluorinated ketones, and at least one alcohol, halocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, or fluoroether and combinations thereof. In one embodiment, these compositions are azeotropic or azeotrope-like. In another embodiment, these compositions are useful in cleaning applications as a degreasing agent or defluxing agent for removing oils and/or other residues from a surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2012
    Publication date: October 18, 2012
    Applicant: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventors: BARBARA HAVILAND MINOR, MELODIE A. SCHWEITZER
  • Patent number: 8158568
    Abstract: It is disclosed a cleaning liquid used in a process for forming a dual damascene structure comprising steps of etching a low dielectric layer (low-k layer) accumulated on a substrate having thereon a metallic layer to form a first etched-space; charging a sacrifice layer in the first etched-space; partially etching the low dielectric layer and the sacrifice layer to form a second etched-space connected to the first etched-space; and removing the sacrifice layer remaining in the first etched-space with the cleaning liquid, wherein the cleaning liquid comprises (a) 1-25 mass % of a quaternary ammonium hydroxide, such as TMAH and choline (b) 30-70 mass % of a water soluble organic solvent, and (c) 20-60 mass % of water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2012
    Assignee: Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeru Yokoi, Kazumasa Wakiya
  • Patent number: 8114825
    Abstract: Disclosed is a photoresist stripping solution consisting essentially of (a) a quaternary ammonium hydroxide (e.g., tetramethylammonium hydroxide), (b) at least one water-soluble organic solvent selected from glycols and glycol ethers (e.g., propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether), and (c) a non-amine water-soluble organic solvent (e.g., dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone). The photoresist stripping solution of the invention has an excellent photoresist strippability, not causing damage of swelling/coloration to acrylic transparent films used in production of liquid-crystal panels and not causing damage to electrode materials. In particular, it has an excellent photoresist strippability to remove even a thick-film negative photoresist (photosensitive dry film) used in production of semiconductor chip packages (especially, wafer-level chip size packages, W-CSP), not causing damage to copper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeru Yokoi, Atsushi Yamanouchi
  • Patent number: 8075803
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing ionic liquids and ionic solids which takes recourse to a novel, especially modular production process. According to the inventive method, those salts from an ionic carbonate, hydrocarbonate or monoalkyl or monoaryl carbonate precursor (cationic synthesis module) are produced that comprise the desired quaternary ammonium, phosphonium, sulfonium or the analogous quaternary heteroaromatic cation. This precursor can be produced and stored efficiently and with a high degree of purity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Inventor: Roland Kalb
  • Patent number: 7994108
    Abstract: An aqueous-based composition and process for removing hardened photoresist and/or bottom anti-reflective coating (BARC) material from a microelectronic device having same thereon. The aqueous-based composition includes at least one chaotropic solute, at least one alkaline base, and deionized water. The composition achieves high-efficiency removal of hardened photoresist and/or BARC material in the manufacture of integrated circuitry without adverse effect to metal species on the substrate, such as copper, and without damage to low-k dielectric materials employed in the microelectronic device architecture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2011
    Assignee: Advanced Technology Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: David W. Minsek, Weihua Wang, David D. Bernhard, Thomas H. Baum, Melissa K. Rath
  • Patent number: 7959828
    Abstract: This invention relates to cleaning compositions comprising unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons. The invention further relates to use of said cleaning compositions in methods to clean, degrease, deflux, dewater, and deposit fluorolubricant. The invention further relates to novel unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons and their use as cleaning compositions and in the methods listed above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2011
    Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Mario Joseph Nappa, Melodie A. Schweitzer, Allen Capron Sievert, Ekaterina N Swearingen
  • Patent number: 7923424
    Abstract: A method of cleaning a substrate includes contacting a surface of a semiconductor substrate with a composition comprising a superacid. The semiconductor substrate may be a wafer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2011
    Assignee: Advanced Process Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Robert J. Small
  • Patent number: 7897325
    Abstract: The invention provides a novel rinse solution used in the step of rinse treatment of a patterned photoresist layer developed with an aqueous alkaline developer solution in a photolithographic process for the manufacture of semiconductor devices and liquid crystal display panels. The rinse solution provided by the invention is an aqueous solution of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound such as imidazoline, pyridine and the like in a concentration up to 10% by mass. Optionally, the rinse solution of the invention further contains a water-miscible alcoholic or glycolic organic solvent and/or a water-soluble resin. The invention also provides a lithographic method for the formation of a patterned photoresist layer including a step of rinse treatment of an alkali-developed resist layer with the rinse solution defined above. The invention provides an improvement on the lithographic process in respect of the product quality and efficiency of the process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Sawada, Jun Koshiyama, Kazumasa Wakiya, Atsushi Miyamoto, Hidekazu Tajima
  • Patent number: 7851427
    Abstract: Resist stripping agents, useful for fabricating circuits and/or forming electrodes on semiconductor devices for semiconductor integrated circuits with reduced metal etch rates, particularly copper etch rates, are provided with methods for their use. The preferred stripping agents contain low concentrations of a copper salt with or without an added amine to improve solubility of the salt. Further provided are integrated circuit devices and electronic interconnect structures prepared according to these methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Dynaloy, LLC
    Inventors: Kimberly Dona Pollard, Michael T. Phenis
  • Publication number: 20100286015
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising fluorinated olefins or fluorinated ketones, and at least one alcohol, halocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, or fluoroether and combinations thereof. In one embodiment, these compositions are azeotropic or azeotrope-like. In another embodiment, these compositions are useful in cleaning applications as a degreasing agent or defluxing agent for removing oils and/or other residues from a surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2010
    Publication date: November 11, 2010
    Applicant: E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventors: BARBARA HAVILAND MINOR, Melodie A. Schweitzer
  • Publication number: 20100227786
    Abstract: The present invention relates to azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions comprising a fluorinated olefin having the formula E- or Z-C3F7CH?CHC3F7, and at least one alcohol, halocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, fluoroether, or alkanes and combinations thereof. In one embodiment, the one compound selected from the group consisting of alcohols, halocarbons, fluoroalkyl ethers, hydrofluorocarbons, alkanes is either methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-propanol, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene, n-propyl bromide, C4F9OCH3, C4F9OC2H5, HFC-43-10mee, HFC-365mfc, heptane, or combinations thereof. In another embodiment, these compositions are useful in cleaning applications as a degreasing agent or defluxing agent for removing oils and/or other residues from a surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2010
    Publication date: September 9, 2010
    Applicant: E . I . DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventors: Melodie A. Schweitzer, Allen Capron Sievert, Joan Ellen Bartelt, Barbara Haviland Minor
  • Patent number: 7744774
    Abstract: The present invention relates to azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions comprising a fluorinated olefin having the formula E- or Z—C3F7CH?CHC3F7, and at least one alcohol, halocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, fluoroether, or alkanes and combinations thereof. In one embodiment, the one compound selected from the group consisting of alcohols, halocarbons, fluoroalkyl ethers, hydrofluorocarbons, alkanes is either methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-propanol, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene, n-propyl bromide, C4F9OCH3, C4F9OC2H5, HFC-43-10mee, HFC-365mfc, heptane, or combinations thereof. In another embodiment, these compositions are useful in cleaning applications as a degreasing agent or defluxing agent for removing oils and/or other residues from a surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Melodie A. Schweitzer, Allen Capron Sievert, Joan Ellen Bartelt, Barbara Haviland Minor
  • Patent number: 7700004
    Abstract: This invention relates to cleaning compositions comprising unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons. The invention further relates to use of said cleaning compositions in methods to clean, degrease, deflux, dewater, and deposit fluorolubricant. The invention further relates to novel unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons and their use as cleaning compositions and in the methods listed above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Mario Joseph Nappa, Melodie A. Schweitzer, Allen Capron Sievert, Ekaterina N. Swearingen
  • Publication number: 20100056412
    Abstract: The present invention relates to azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions comprising a fluorinated olefin having the formula E- or Z—C3F7CH?CHC3F7, and at least one alcohol, halocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, fluoroether, or alkanes and combinations thereof. In one embodiment, the one compound selected from the group consisting of alcohols, halocarbons, fluoroalkyl ethers, hydrofluorocarbons, alkanes is either methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-propanol, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene, n-propyl bromide, C4F9OCH3, C4F9OC2H5, HFC-43-10mee, HFC-365mfc, heptane, or combinations thereof. In another embodiment, these compositions are useful in cleaning applications as a degreasing agent or defluxing agent for removing oils and/or other residues from a surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 16, 2009
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Applicant: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventors: Melodie A. Schweitzer, Allen Capron Sievert, Joan Ellen Bartelt, Barbara Haviland Minor
  • Patent number: 7655608
    Abstract: Resist stripping agents, useful for fabricating circuits and/or forming electrodes on semiconductor devices for semiconductor integrated circuits with reduced metal etch rates, particularly copper etch rates, are provided with methods for their use. The preferred stripping agents contain low concentrations of a copper or cobalt salt with or without an added amine to improve solubility of the copper or cobalt salt. Further provided are integrated circuit devices and electronic interconnect structures prepared according to these methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: Dynaloy, LLC
    Inventors: Kimberly Dona Pollard, Michael T. Phenis
  • Patent number: 7641808
    Abstract: The present invention relates to azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions comprising a fluorinated olefin having the formula E- or Z-C3F7CH?CHC3F7, and at least one alcohol, halocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, fluoroether, or alkanes and combinations thereof. In one embodiment, the one compound selected from the group consisting of alcohols, halocarbons, fluoroalkyl ethers, hydrofluorocarbons, alkanes is either methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-propanol, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene, n-propyl bromide, C4F9OCH3, C4F9OC2H5, HFC-43-10mee, HFC-365mfc, heptane, or combinations thereof. In another embodiment, these compositions are useful in cleaning applications as a degreasing agent or defluxing agent for removing oils and/or other residues from a surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2010
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Melodie A. Schweitzer, Allen Capron Sievert, Joan Ellen Bartelt, Barbara Haviland Minor
  • Patent number: 7618723
    Abstract: A method for producing a glass substrate for a magnetic disk by polishing a circular glass plate, which comprises a step of polishing the principal plane of the circular glass plate by using a slurry containing at least one water-soluble polymer selected from the group consisting of a water-soluble organic polymer having amino groups, a water-soluble organic polymer having amine salt groups and a water-soluble organic polymer having quaternary ammonium salt groups, and colloidal silica.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2009
    Assignee: Asahi Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Hiroshi Usui, Osamu Miyahara, Katsuaki Miyatani, Yoshinori Kon, Iori Yoshida
  • Publication number: 20090062170
    Abstract: The present invention relates to azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions comprising a fluorinated olefin having the formula E- or Z-C3F7CH?CHC3F7, and at least one alcohol, halocarbon, hydrofluorocarbon, fluoroether, or alkanes and combinations thereof. In one embodiment, the one compound selected from the group consisting of alcohols, halocarbons, fluoroalkyl ethers, hydrofluorocarbons, alkanes is either methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-propanol, trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene, n-propyl bromide, C4F9OCH3, C4F9OC2H5, HFC-43-10mee, HFC-365mfc, heptane, or combinations thereof. In another embodiment, these compositions are useful in cleaning applications as a degreasing agent or defluxing agent for removing oils and/or other residues from a surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2007
    Publication date: March 5, 2009
    Applicant: E.I.DUPONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventors: Melodie A. Schweitzer, Allen Capron Sievert, Joan Ellen Bartelt, Barbara Haviland Minor
  • Publication number: 20080305979
    Abstract: The present invention provides a cleaning agent for removing the solder flux and method for cleaning the solder flux which exhibit the excellent cleaning property even at the time of cleaning a lead-free soldering flux, a high-melting-point solder flux or the like and, at the same time, exhibits the excellent rinsing property in the rinsing using an alcoholic solvent in a next step. Accordingly, the present invention provides a cleaning agent for removing the solder flux which sets a content of benzyl alcohol to a value which falls within a range of 70 to 99.9 weight % and a content of amino alcohol to a value which falls within a range of 0.1 to 30 weight % when a content of a glycol compound is below 1 weight % with respect to a total amount of the cleaning agent for removing the solder flux, and sets a content of benzyl alcohol to a value which falls within a range of 15 to 99 weight % and a content of amino alcohol to a value which falls within a range of 0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2008
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Inventors: Shigeo Hori, Hisakazu Takahashi, Hirohiko Furui, Hiroki Nakatsukasa
  • Patent number: 7365045
    Abstract: A cleaning solution is provided for cleaning metal-containing microelectronic substrates, particularly for post etch, via formation and post CMP cleaning. The cleaning solution consists of a quaternary ammonium hydroxide, an organic amine, and water. A preferred cleaning solution consists of tetramethylammonium hydroxide, monoethanolamine, and water. The pH of cleaning solution is greater than 10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2008
    Assignee: Advanced Tehnology Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Elizabeth L. Walker, Jeffrey A. Barnes, Shahriar Naghshineh, Kevin P. Yanders
  • Patent number: 7235516
    Abstract: A substrate surface cleaning liquid medium and a cleaning method using the cleaning liquid medium are capable of removing finely particulate contaminants more efficiently than conventional techniques from substrates for devices in the production of semiconductor devices, display devices, etc., which cleaning liquid medium contains the following ingredients (A), (B), (C), and (D), has a pH of 9 or higher, and a content of ingredient (C) of 0.01 to 4% by weight: (A) an ethylene oxide addition type surfactant which has an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group and a polyoxyethylene group in the same molecular structure and in which the ratio of the number of carbon atoms contained in the hydrocarbon group (m) to the number of oxyethylene groups in the polyoxyethylene group (n), m/n, is m/n?1.5, (B) an alkali ingredient, (C) hydrogen peroxide, and (D) water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Hitoshi Morinaga, Hideaki Mochizuki, Atsushi Itou
  • Patent number: 7087564
    Abstract: This disclosure discusses cleaning of semiconductor wafers after the Chemical-Mechanical Planarization (CMP) of the wafer during the manufacturing of semiconductor devices. Disclosed is an acidic chemistry for the post-CMP cleaning of wafers containing metal, particularly copper, interconnects. Residual slurry particles, particularly copper or other metal particles, are removed from the wafer surface without significantly etching the metal, leaving deposits on the surface, or imparting significant organic (such as carbon) contamination to the wafer while also protecting the metal from oxidation and corrosion. Additionally, at least one strong chelating agent is present to complex metal ions in solution, facilitating the removal of metal from the dielectric and preventing re-deposition onto the wafer. Using acidic chemistry, it is possible to match the pH of the cleaning solution used after CMP to that of the last slurry used on the wafer surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: Air Liquide America, L.P.
    Inventors: Ashutosh Misra, Matthew L. Fisher
  • Patent number: 7051742
    Abstract: A composition for removing resists and etching residue from substrates containing at least one nucleophilic amine compound having oxidation and reduction potentials, at least one organic solvent, water and, optionally, a chelating agent is described. The chelating agent is preferred to be included since it provides added stability and activity to the cleaning composition so that the composition has long term effectiveness. If a chelating agent is not present, the composition, while providing for adequate stripping and cleaning upon initial use of the composition following mixing, has only short term stability. In this latter instance, the nucleophilic amine compound and organic solvent components of the composition preferably are maintained separate from each other until it is desired to use the composition. Thereafter, the components are combined. Following use of the composition, the non-used portion of the composition can be disposed of or be reactivated by the addition of a chelating agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2006
    Assignee: EKC Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Wai Mun Lee, Charles U. Pittman, Jr., Robert J. Small
  • Patent number: 7026275
    Abstract: A method of reducing the photoelectric device leakage current caused by residual metal ions in conjugated polymer. A chelating agent is added to a conjugated polymer material, thereby the conductivity and mobility of metal ions under an electric field are reduced due to the chelation of metal ions by the chelating agent; therefore, the leakage current is reduced and the stability of devices is improved. Furthermore, the activity of metal ions is reduced after the metal ions are chelated by the chelating agent, improving the stability of the material and the devices. A conjugated polymer composition is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2006
    Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Kuo-Yu Chen, Chi-Shen Tuan, Wan-Jung Teng, Shinn-Jen Chang
  • Patent number: 7012051
    Abstract: A composition for removing resist, polymeric material and/or etching residue from a substrate comprising titanium or an alloy thereof, the composition comprising hydroxylamine or a derivative thereof and at least one compound having the general formula (I) wherein: R1 and R3 are each independently selected from H, OH, CO2H, halogen, C1–C3 alkyl, C1–C3 alkoxy or (CH2)nOH wherein n is 1, 2 or 3; and R2 is selected from C9–C16 alkyl, or C9–C16 alkoxy
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2006
    Assignee: EKC Technology, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jerome Daviot, Stanley Affrossman, Douglas Holmes
  • Patent number: 7001874
    Abstract: A non-corrosive cleaning composition for removing residues from a substrate. The composition comprises: (a) water; (b) at least one hydroxylammonium compound; (c) at least one basic compound, preferably selected from the group consisting of amines and quaternary ammonium hydroxides; (d) at least one organic carboxylic acid; and (e) optionally, a polyhydric compound. The pH of the composition is preferably between about 2 to about 6.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2006
    Assignee: Arch Specialty Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Kenji Honda, Michelle Elderkin, Vincent Leon
  • Patent number: 6908892
    Abstract: The present invention is a photoresist remover composition used in order to remove photoresist during the manufacturing process of semiconductor devices, such as large-scale integrated circuits and very large-scale integrated circuits. The present invention comprises 2˜20 weight % of water-soluble hydroxylamine, 5˜15 weight % of oxime compound containing 2 or 3 hydroxyl groups, and 30˜55 weight % of alkyl amide. The photoresist remover composition according to the present invention can easily and quickly remove a photoresist layer that is cured by the processes of hard-bake, dry-etching, and ashing and a side-wall photoresist polymer that is produced from the lower metal film by the reaction of the photoresist with etching and ashing gases during these processes. Especially, the photoresist remover composition has a good property of removing the side-wall photoresist polymer produced from the layers of aluminum, aluminum alloy, and titanium nitride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2005
    Assignee: Dongjin Semichem, Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Suk-Il Yoon, Young-Woong Park, Chang-Il Oh, Sang-Dai Lee, Chong-Soon Yoo
  • Patent number: 6875733
    Abstract: The present invention comprises formulations for stripping wafer residues which originate from a halogen based plasma metal etching followed by oxygen plasma ashing. The formulations contain the following general components (percentages are by weight): an organic amine or mixture of amines 15-60 %, water 20-60 %, ammonium tetraborate or ammonium pentaborate 9-20 %, an optional polar organic solvent 0-15 %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: Advanced Technology Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: William A. Wojtczak, George Guan
  • Patent number: 6875288
    Abstract: The cleaning agent described above comprises a surfactant and an organic solvent, and the cleaning method described above is characterized by allowing the cleaning agent described above to flow on the surface of the material to be treated at a high speed to thereby clean the above surface. According to the present invention, deposits adhering firmly to a surface of a material to be treated can readily be removed without damaging the material to be treated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignees: Tokyo Electron Limited, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Hideto Gotoh, Takayuki Niuya, Hiroyuki Mori, Hiroshi Matsunaga, Fukusaburo Ishihara, Yoshiya Kimura, Ryuji Sotoaka, Takuya Goto, Tetsuo Aoyama, Kojiro Abe
  • Patent number: 6852682
    Abstract: The present invention relates to chemical compositions and methods of use for cleaning CMP equipment, including the interiors of delivery conduits caring CMP slurry to the necessary sites. The chemical compositions of the present invention are also useful for post-CMP cleaning of the wafer itself. Three classes of cleaning compositions are described, all of which are aqueous solutions. One class operates in a preferable pH range from about 11 to about 12 and preferably contains one or more non-ionic surfactants, one or more simple amines, a surfactant or sticking agent, such as one or more soluble dialcohol organic compounds, and one or more quaternary amines. A second class of cleaning composition operates in a preferable pH range of approximately 8.5 and contains one or more of citric acid, lactic acid, and oxalic acid. A third class of compositions is acidic, having a preferable pH range from about 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2005
    Assignee: EKC Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert J. Small, Joo-Yun Lee
  • Patent number: 6818604
    Abstract: The invention relates generally to a system and method for improved cleaning of workpieces and workpiece cleaning tools. More specifically, the invention provides systems and methods for cleaning workpieces and sponges by manipulating the surface charge of one or more sponges by exposing them to various cleaning fluids. In one embodiment, sponges such as PVA sponges, having either positive, negative or neutral charges, are used to clean surfaces of workpieces such as semiconductor wafers. While cleaning a workpiece, a sponge may be exposed to a workpiece cleaning fluid, which may or may not alter the surface charge of the sponge. After cleaning the workpiece, the sponge may be exposed to a sponge cleaning fluid, which may or may not alter the surface charge of the sponge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Assignee: SpeedFam-IPEC Corporation
    Inventors: Ismail Emesh, Yakov Epshteyn, Periya Gopalan, Guangshum Chen, Xingbo Yang
  • Patent number: 6773873
    Abstract: A semi-aqueous cleaning formulation useful for removing particles from semiconductor wafer substrates formed during a dry etching process for semiconductor devices, the cleaning formulation comprising a buffering system a polar organic solvent, and a fluoride source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2004
    Assignee: Advanced Technology Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Ma. Fatima Seijo, William A. Wojtczak, David Bernhard, Thomas H. Baum, David Minsek
  • Publication number: 20040147421
    Abstract: A new cleaning chemistry based on bis-choline and tris-choline compounds, such as their hydroxides, is provided in order to address the removal of photoresist and flux while minimizing any etching of the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2003
    Publication date: July 29, 2004
    Inventors: Richard William Charm, De-Ling Zhou, Robert J. Small, Shihying Lee
  • Publication number: 20040106532
    Abstract: It is disclosed a cleaning liquid for stripping and dissolving a photoresist pattern having a film thickness of 10-150 &mgr;m, which contains (a) 0.5-15 mass % of a quaternary ammonium hydroxide, such as tetrapropylammonium hydroxide and tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, (b) 65-97 mass % of a water-soluble organic solvent, such as dimethylsulfoxide or a mixed solvent thereof with N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, sulforane, etc. and (c) 0.5-30 mass % of water, and a method for treating a substrate therewith.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 9, 2003
    Publication date: June 3, 2004
    Inventors: Shigeru Yokoi, Kazumasa Wakiya, Koji Saito
  • Publication number: 20040029753
    Abstract: In the present invention, the concentration of dissolved oxygen in the resist stripping liquid is limited to 3 ppm or lower. Using the resist stripping liquid having such a low dissolved oxygen concentration, resist residues are removed from a substrate containing copper and/or a copper alloy without causing the corrosion of copper.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2003
    Publication date: February 12, 2004
    Inventors: Kazuto Ikemoto, Masaru Ohto
  • Publication number: 20040018949
    Abstract: A two carbon atom linkage alkanolamine compound composition comprises the two carbon atom linkage alkanolamine compound, chelating agent, and optionally, an aqueous hydroxylamine solution. The balance of the composition is made up of water, preferably high purity deionized water, another suitable polar solvent, or a combination thereof. A process for removing photoresist or other residue from a substrate, such as an integrated circuit semiconductor wafer including titanium metallurgy, comprises contacting the substrate with the composition for a time and at a temperature sufficient to remove the photoresist or other residue from the substrate. Use of the two carbon atom linkage alkanolamine compound in the composition and process provides superior residue removal without attacking titanium or other metallurgy, oxide or nitride layers on the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2003
    Publication date: January 29, 2004
    Applicant: Wai Mun Lee
    Inventor: Wai Mun Lee
  • Patent number: 6673757
    Abstract: Particulate and metal ion contamination is removed from a surface, such as a semiconductor wafer containing copper damascene or dual damascene features, employing aqueous composition comprising a fluoride containing compound; a dicarboxylic acid and/or salt thereof; and a hydroxycarboxylic acid and/or salt thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2004
    Assignee: Ashland Inc.
    Inventor: Emil Anton Kneer
  • Patent number: 6660700
    Abstract: A semiconductor wafer cleaning formulation, including 2-98% wt. organic amine, 0-50% wt. water, 0.1-60% wt. 1,3-dicarbonyl compound chelating agent, 0-25% wt. of additional different chelating agent(s), 0.5-40% wt. nitrogen-containing carboxylic acid or an imine, and 2-98% wt polar organic solvent. The formulations are useful to remove residue from wafers following a resist plasma ashing step, such as inorganic residue from semiconductor wafers containing delicate copper interconnecting structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2003
    Assignee: Advanced Technologies Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: William A. Wojtczak, Ma. Fatima Seijo, David Bernhard, Long Nguyen
  • Patent number: 6660701
    Abstract: This invention relates to improved stabilizing compositions for n-propyl bromide. More particularly, the cleaning composition includes about 0.1 to 5% Butylene oxide, about 0.1 to 5.0% t-butanol, about 0.1 to 5% acetonitrile, about 0.1 to 5% nitromethane; and the remainder n-propyl bromide. These mixtures are useful as cleaning solvents for the electronic, aerospace, and general manufacturing industries, especially in the area of vapor degreasing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2003
    Assignee: Polysystems USA, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard Degroot
  • Patent number: 6656895
    Abstract: A remover composition comprising (a) 100 parts by weight of a composition obtained by adding a cyclic urea compound to water, water-soluble organic solvent, or a mixture of water and water-soluble organic solvent so that the concentration of the cyclic urea compound is from 1 to 90% by weight, wherein the cyclic urea compound is represented by the following general formula (I): wherein, R1 and R2each independently represent alkyl group which may be substituted, hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, or carboxyl group, Z represents oxygen atom or sulfur atom, (b) 0.1 to 150 parts by weight of an organic amine, and (c) 0.001 to 100 parts by weight of a salt of an amine with an acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2003
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventor: Naoki Ichiki
  • Publication number: 20030216269
    Abstract: A method of cleaning a microelectronic substrate is carried out by providing a cleaning fluid, the cleaning fluid comprising an adduct of hydrogen fluoride with a Lewis base in a carbon dioxide solvent; and then cleaning the substrate by contacting the substrate to the cleaning fluid for a time sufficient to clean the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2002
    Publication date: November 20, 2003
    Inventors: James P. DeYoung, Stephen M. Gross, Mark I. Wagner, James B. McClain
  • Publication number: 20030207777
    Abstract: An aqueous cleaning composition comprising an alkanolamine, a tetraalkylammonium hydroxide, nonmetallic fluoride salt, a corrosion inhibitor, e.g. ascorbic acid or its derivatives alone or in combination, balance water. Such cleaning compositions are effective to remove residues from plasma process generated organic, metal-organic materials, inorganic salts, oxides, hydroxides or complexes in combination with or exclusive of organic photoresist films at low temperatures with little corrosion of copper and attack of dielectric substrates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2003
    Publication date: November 6, 2003
    Inventors: Shahriar Naghshineh, Yassaman Hashemi
  • Publication number: 20030207778
    Abstract: A cleaning solution for removing copper complex residues from the surface of polishing pads and wafer substrates includes an amine pH-adjusting agent, which can be a unidentate or bidentate amine compound or a quartnary ammonium hydroxide compound or an amine including an alcohol group. The cleaning solution also includes an amino acid complexing agent and an inhibitor. In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning solution has a basic pH.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 5, 2003
    Publication date: November 6, 2003
    Inventors: Joseph K. So, Terence M. Thomas