Oxygen Ring Atom Patents (Class 524/117)
  • Publication number: 20130115472
    Abstract: The halogen-free resin composition comprises (A) 100 parts by weight of cyanate ester resin; (B) 5 to 50 parts by weight of styrene-maleic anhydride; (C) 5 to 100 parts by weight of polyphenylene oxide resin; (D) 10 to 150 parts by weight of phosphazene; and (E) 10 to 1000 parts by weight of inorganic filler. By using specific components at specific proportions, the halogen-free resin composition offers the features of low dielectric constant, low dissipation factor, high heat resistance and high flame retardancy, and can be made into prepreg or resin film, and thereby used in copper clad laminate or printed circuit board.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2012
    Publication date: May 9, 2013
    Applicant: ELITE MATERIAL CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Elite Material Co., Ltd.
  • Publication number: 20130072586
    Abstract: Disclosed are compositions comprising antioxidants and stabilizers, such as, acid scavengers or organic phosphorus stabilizers, and optionally further comprising co-stabilizers. The disclosed compositions are useful as stabilizers for polyolefins and other polymeric materials. The disclosed compositions and methods generally provide longer shelf lifes and better oxidative resistance to materials than currently available antioxidants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2012
    Publication date: March 21, 2013
    Applicant: Polnox Corporation
    Inventors: Vijayendra Kumar, Rajesh Kumar, Ashish Dhawan, Sui-Zhou Yang, Ashok L. Cholli
  • Publication number: 20130046039
    Abstract: The application provides a process for preparing a thermoplastic elastomer composition (F) for injection molding, comprising dynamically heat-treating a thermoplastic elastomer composition (D), which comprises 95 to 5 parts by weight of an ethylene/?-olefin-based copolymer rubber (a), 5 to 95 parts by weight of a propylene/?-olefin random copolymer (b-1) (total of the components (a) and (b-1): 100 parts by weight), and 0 to 200 parts by weight of a softener (c), in the presence of an organic peroxide, wherein a crystallization nucleating agent (e) for olefin-based plastics is added in an amount of 0.01 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the components (a) and (b-1) before or after the dynamic heat treatment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Publication date: February 21, 2013
    Inventors: Takuo Asami, Tadashi Imai, Masakazu Jitsukata, Hidenari Nakahama
  • Patent number: 8357324
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of polyethylene hollow articles, which process comprises charging the polyethylene with one or more NO-acyl hindered amine additives containing one or more groups of formula (I), filling this mixture into a mold, heating this mold in an oven to above 280° C., such that the additized polyethylene melts, rotating the mold around at least 2 axes, the additized polyethylene spreading to the walls, cooling the mold while still rotating, opening it, and taking the resultant hollow article out, where the group of formula (I) is where Ra is a monoacyl or diacyl radical; R1-R4 are each C1-C6alkyl; and R5 and R6 are each, independently of one another, hydrogen, C1-C6alkyl or C6-C10aryl; or R5 and R6 are together oxygen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2013
    Assignee: BASF SE
    Inventors: Jiong Yu, John Sigler, Eric Wallis
  • Publication number: 20130012630
    Abstract: The present invention provides a granulated resin additive composition which comprises an aromatic metal phosphate salt and a phenolic antioxidant and, when blended in a resin, allows the resulting resin composition to have excellent mechanical strengths and transparency. The granulated resin additive composition is characterized by comprising a phosphate salt compound represented by the Formula (I): (wherein, R1, R2, R3 and R4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C1 to C8 alkyl group which is optionally branched; X represents a direct bond or a C1 to C4 alkylidene group; M represents an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or aluminum; n represents an integer of 1 to 3; and m represents 0 or 1), a phenolic antioxidant and a fatty acid calcium salt, in which granulated resin additive composition the content of the fatty acid calcium salt is 1 to 6 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the granulated resin additive composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2011
    Publication date: January 10, 2013
    Applicant: ADEKA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tomonori Shimizu, Naoko Tanji, Atsushi Sakai
  • Patent number: 8304476
    Abstract: It is a purpose of the present invention to provide a flame retardant resin composition having a high level of flame retardancy and excellent physical properties and a molded article thereof. The flame retardant resin composition comprises: (A) 100 parts by weight of a resin component (component A) containing polylactic acid (component A-1); (B) 10 to 50 parts by weight of an organic phosphorus compound represented by the following formula (1) (component B): (in the above formula, the phenyl group may have a substituent); (C) 5 to 30 parts by weight of a hydrogenated styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer (component C); and (D) 1 to 10 parts by weight of talc (component D).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2012
    Assignee: Teijin Chemicals, Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsuhiro Yamanaka, Fumitaka Kondo
  • Patent number: 8299148
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a fiber made of polylactic acid and having excellent strength, heat resistance and heat shrinkage resistance and a manufacturing method thereof. The present invention relates to the fiber is made of a composition which includes (i) poly(L-lactic acid) having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 to 300,000 (component A), (ii) poly(D-lactic acid) having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 to 300,000 (component B) and (iii) 0.01 to 5 parts by weight of a phosphate metal salt (component C) based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the components A and B and has a strength of 2.5 to 10 cN/dTex and a manufacturing method thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignees: Teijin Limited, Musashino Chemical Laboratory, Ltd.
    Inventors: Midori Ikegame, Takaaki Matsuda, Shin To
  • Patent number: 8287778
    Abstract: A synthetic resin composition containing, 100 parts by mass of a synthetic resin, 0.001-10 parts by mass of a triazine compound represented by (1) below, and 0.001-10 parts by mass of a diarylpentaerythritol diphosphite compound represented by general formula (2) shown below and/or 0.001-10 parts by mass of an organic cyclic phosphite compound represented by formula (3) below and/or 0.001-10 parts by mass of a hindered phenol compound represented by formula (4) below. In formula (1), R1 is C1-C12 alkyl group, etc.; R2 is C1-C8 alkyl group, etc.; R3 is hydroxyl group, etc.; and R4 is —O—R1, etc. In formula (2), R5 is C1-C4 alkyl group, etc. In formula (3), R6 and R8 is each C1-C4 alkyl group, etc, and R7 is C1-C18 alkyl group. In formula (4), R9 is a residue remaining after removing n hydroxyl groups from a mono- to tetravalent alcohol, and n is an integer 1-4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2012
    Assignee: Adeka Corporation
    Inventors: Mitsuru Fukushima, Toshitaka Yoshitake, Tetsuo Kamimoto, Toshio Nakajima
  • Patent number: 8278375
    Abstract: Mixtures of three types of linear, branched or cyclic phosphates are useful flame retardants, especially for thermoplastic resins or as functional additives in polymer matrices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2012
    Assignee: Rhodia UK Limited
    Inventors: Vincent Schanen, Dwight Shamblee, Gleb Priimov, Julie Ann Salter
  • Patent number: 8278376
    Abstract: A flame retardant poly(arylene ether) composition is described. In addition to the poly(arylene ether), the composition includes a polyolefin component, and a flame retardant composition that includes a metal dialkyl phosphinate. The polyolefin component can be a polyolefin polymer and/or the polyolefin block of a poly(alkenyl aromatic)-polyolefin block copolymer. The composition is particularly suitable as a replacement for poly(vinyl chloride) in insulation for wire and cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2012
    Assignee: Sabic Innovative Plastics IP B.V.
    Inventors: Weili Qiu, Jian Guo, Xiucuo Li, Hua Guo
  • Patent number: 8247483
    Abstract: A rotation molded body obtained by rotation molding of a polyolefin composition comprising a polyolefin and a phosphite of the formula (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Yoshikazu Kimura, Ryoji Soma, Natsuko Sato
  • Patent number: 8236881
    Abstract: The present invention relates to flame retardant polymer compositions which comprise mixtures of phosphinic acid salts and dihydro-oxa-phospho-phenantrene derivatives. The compositions are especially useful for the manufacture of flame retardant compounds based on polycondensates like polyesters, polyamides and polycarbonates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2012
    Assignee: BASF SE
    Inventor: Michael Roth
  • Patent number: 8222329
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a symmetric cyclic phosphonate compound represented by the following Formula 1, a method of preparing the same and a flame retardant styrenic resin composition including the same: wherein R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, C1-C6 alkyl or C6-C20 aryl. The styrene resin composition employing the symmetric cyclic phosphonate compound exhibits good flame retardancy and impact strength, does not release halide gas during preparation or combustion of the resin composition, and thus is environmentally friendly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: Cheil Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Beom Jun Joo, Sang Hyen Hong, Min Soo Lee, Byun Kun Lee
  • Publication number: 20120165442
    Abstract: Polymer compositions containing A) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polyester and polyester carbonate, B) optionally one or more optionally rubber-modified vinyl (co)polymers, C) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyether amides, polyester amides and polyether ester amides, D) at least one Brönstedt-acidic compound selected from the group consisting of organic fruit acids, inorganic acidic phosphorus compounds and compounds of formula IV wherein R9 and R10 independently of one another denote C1- to C9-alkyl, optionally substituted C5- to C6-cycloalkyl, C6- to C10-aryl or C7- to C12-aralkyl, and Y denotes S or CZ1Z2, wherein Z1 and Z2 independently of one another represent H, C1- to C6-alkyl, cyclohexenyl or cyclohexyl, and E) optionally further additives have permanent antistatic behaviour and have improved heat distortion resistance, low-temperature strength, processing stability, stress cracking resistance and, in particular, h
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2011
    Publication date: June 28, 2012
    Applicant: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG
    Inventors: Achim FELDERMANN, Andreas SEIDEL
  • Publication number: 20120165443
    Abstract: Disclosed is a copolyether ester elastomer resin including a polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) repeat unit, and a titanium catalyst deactivating compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2012
    Publication date: June 28, 2012
    Applicant: E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventors: Judith Alison Peacock, David J. Wrigley
  • Patent number: 8206832
    Abstract: There is provided a photosensitive thermosetting resin composition of an alkali development type from which it is possible to form a coating film that is halogen-free yet has high-level flame retardancy, has a superior low warpage property after it is cured, is excellent in plasticity, resolution, soldering heat resistance, chemical resistance, and the like, and a flexible printed circuit board using the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2012
    Assignee: Kyocera Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Tetsuya Ezaki, Masakazu Fujiwara, Masanobu Yanahara
  • Publication number: 20120123025
    Abstract: Mixtures of three types of linear, branched or cyclic phosphates are useful flame retardants, especially for thermoplastic resins or as functional additives in polymer matrices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 5, 2006
    Publication date: May 17, 2012
    Applicant: Rhodia UK Limited
    Inventors: Vincent Schanen, Dwight Shamblee, Gleb Priimov, Julie Ann Salter
  • Publication number: 20120108713
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a mixture comprising at least one plastic K and from 0.1 to 50% by weight, based on the entire mixture, of at least one compound A selected from the group consisting of borophosphates, borate phosphates, metalloborophosphates, and mixtures thereof, to a process for the production of said mixture, and to the use of said mixture as flame retardant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2010
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Bastian Ewald, Harlmut Hibst
  • Publication number: 20120095140
    Abstract: The present invention relates to flame retardant polymer compositions which comprise mixtures of phosphinic acid salts and dihydro-oxa-phospho-phenantrene derivatives. The compositions are especially useful for the manufacture of flame retardant compounds based on polycondensates like polyesters, polyamides and polycarbonates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2011
    Publication date: April 19, 2012
    Inventor: MICHAEL ROTH
  • Publication number: 20120088867
    Abstract: The invention relates to antistatic polymer compositions comprising a polymer substrate, a polyalkyleneethoxylate with a specific molecular weight and a salt. Further aspects are a process for preparing an antistatic polymer and the use of such a polyalkyleneethoxylate as antistatic agent in polymers, preferably together with a salt.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2010
    Publication date: April 12, 2012
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventor: Fabien Jean Brand
  • Publication number: 20120071596
    Abstract: Disclosed are compositions comprising antioxidants and stabilizers, such as, acid scavengers or organic phosphorus stabilizers, and optionally further comprising co-stabilizers. The disclosed compositions are useful as stabilizers for polyolefins and other polymeric materials. The disclosed compositions and methods generally provide longer shelf lifes and better oxidative resistance to materials than currently available antioxidants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2011
    Publication date: March 22, 2012
    Inventors: Vijayendra Kumar, Rajesh Kumar, Ashish Dhawan, Sui-Zhou Yang, Ashok L. Cholli
  • Patent number: 8101678
    Abstract: The present invention relates to flame retardant polymer compositions which comprise mixtures of phosphinic acid salts and dihydro-oxa-phospho-phenantrene derivatives. The compositions are especially useful for the manufacture of flame retardant compounds based on polycondensates like polyesters, polyamides and polycarbonates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2012
    Assignee: BASF SE
    Inventor: Michael Roth
  • Patent number: 8093320
    Abstract: Disclosed are new compositions consisting of polyphosphonates and specific additive compositions that exhibit superior resistance to degradation due to exposure to air, high temperature and air, moisture or combinations thereof. Also disclosed are polymer mixtures or blends comprising these polyphosphonates/additive compositions and commodity and engineering plastics and articles produced therefrom. Further disclosed are articles of manufacture produced from these materials, such as fibers, films, coated substrates, moldings, foams, fiber-reinforced articles, or any combination thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2012
    Assignee: FRX Polymers, Inc.
    Inventors: Dieter Freitag, Pin Go, Gad Stahl
  • Patent number: 8093316
    Abstract: Disclosed are polymer blends comprising a mixture of (A) at least one polyester prepared by the reaction of at least one diol with at least one dicarboxylic acid or dialkyl ester thereof in the presence of a metallic catalyst; (B) at least one phosphite ester compound; and (C) at least one hindered amine light stabilizer. The polymer blends exhibit improved color, especially when used as a component of a polyester/polycarbonate blend.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2012
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Jason Clay Pearson, Douglas Stephens McWilliams, Gether Irick, Jr., Max Allen Weaver
  • Patent number: 8084522
    Abstract: The invention relates to a cationic photocurable composition comprising at least one cationically polymerizable compound, at least one onium salt photoinitiator, at least a moisture scavenger, and at least a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of sterically hindered nitroxyl stabilizers, sterically hindered phenolic antioxidants, organic phosphorous stabilizers and mixtures thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2011
    Assignee: BASF SE
    Inventor: Karsten Rinker
  • Patent number: 8058332
    Abstract: Phosphorus-sulfur compounds have flame retardant activity in organic polymer systems. The phosphorus-sulfur compounds can be represented by the structure: wherein X is oxygen or sulfur, T is a covalent bond, oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen, provided that at least one of X and T is sulfur, each X? is independently oxygen or sulfur, each m is independently zero or 1 when X? is oxygen and zero, 1 or 2 when X? is sulfur, n is at least 1 and preferably at least 2, each R is independently an unsubstituted or inertly substituted hydrocarbyl group or the R groups together form an unsubstituted or inertly substituted divalent organic group and A is an organic linking group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2011
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Ravi B. Shankar, David R. Wilson, William J. Kruper, Bruce A. King, Michelle L. Hudack, Chun Wang, Ted A. Morgan, Inken Beulich, Daniel J. Murray, William Gerald Stobby, Mark W. Beach, Ing Feng Hu
  • Publication number: 20110263765
    Abstract: The present invention provides a phosphonate based compound (B) and a flame resistant thermoplastic resin composition including a thermoplastic resin (A) and the phosphonate based compound (B).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2011
    Publication date: October 27, 2011
    Applicant: CHEIL INDUSTRIES INC.
    Inventors: Woo Joong KIM, Man Suk KIM, Beom Jun JOO, Seon Ae LEE, Byun Kun LEE
  • Patent number: 8030380
    Abstract: A non-halogen flameproof polycarbonate resin composition is disclosed. The polycarbonate resin composition includes a base resin including (A) about 50 to about 100% by weight of a polycarbonate resin, (B) about 0 to about 50% by weight of a rubber modified aromatic vinyl resin, and (C) about 0 to about 50% by weight of an alkyl(meth)acrylate resin; and (D) about 0.5 to about 30 parts by weight of a cyclic t-butyl phosphonate compound, based on about 100 parts by weight of the base resin comprising (A), (B) and (C). The polycarbonate resin composition can have stability against fire and can be environmentally friendly since it does not contain a halogen flame retardant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: Cheil Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Min Soo Lee, Beom Jun Joo, Sang Hyun Hong, Byun Kun Lee
  • Patent number: 8008381
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a polycarbonate resin composition which has a high content of biogenic matter and is excellent in heat resistance, heat stability, moldability, hue and transparency. The present invention relates to a resin composition including 0.0005 to 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2011
    Assignee: Teijin Limited
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Miyake, Masami Kinoshita, Mizuho Saito, Katsuhiko Hironaka, Eiichi Kitazono, Akimichi Oda
  • Patent number: 8003721
    Abstract: Polyglycolic acid and polylactic acid having a weight-average molecular weight of at most 50,000 are melt-kneaded in the presence of a thermal stabilizer to obtain a polyglycolic acid-based aliphatic polyester composition. The aliphatic polyester composition alleviates the too fast crystallizability of polyglycolic acid which has been problematic in forming or molding of polyglycolic acid alone or in combination with another thermoplastic resin, thus showing a crystallization speed which has been lowered and can be controlled in a wide range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2011
    Assignee: Kureha Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshinori Suzuki, Kazuyuki Yamane, Hiroyuki Sato, Takahiro Watanabe
  • Patent number: 7994247
    Abstract: A polyester composition containing (A) a polyester, (B) a phosphite of the formula (I): and (C) a neutralizing agent and/or a compound of the formula (II):
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2011
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventor: Kenji Kimura
  • Patent number: 7973100
    Abstract: Polypropylene resins of the present invention give blow molded containers excellent in transparency, impact resistance and flexibility. Stretch blow molded containers obtained from the polypropylene resins enable volume reduction and weight reduction. A polypropylene resin includes a random polypropylene (P1) having MFR (ASTM D 1238, 230° C., 2.16 kg load) of 0.5 to 100 g/10 min and an ethylene content of 3.0 wt % to less than 7.0 wt %, (i) the resin containing the random polypropylene (P1) at not less than 80 wt %, (ii) the resin showing a broad DSC melting curve which has a single melting point peak and in which the maximum intensity peak temperature (Tm) is not more than 120° C. and the half-value width on a higher temperature side from the maximum intensity peak is not less than 20° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignees: Mitsu Chemicals, Inc., Prime Polymer Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Isao Wada, Hiroyuki Uekita
  • Publication number: 20110159232
    Abstract: Provided are polyester compositions comprising poly(trimethylene terephthalate) and flame retardant additives that are phosphonic acid esters. The compositions can be used to make articles having reduced flammability and reduced yellowness as compared to conventional poly(trimethylene terephthalate) compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2010
    Publication date: June 30, 2011
    Applicant: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
    Inventor: Dennis Gerard Madeleine
  • Publication number: 20110160364
    Abstract: To provide a resin composition having high heat resistance with a high melting point and excellent melt stability and hydrolysis resistance, a molded article of the resin composition and a method of manufacturing the resin composition; the resin composition comprises an aromatic polyester (component A) having a butylene terephthalate skeleton as the main constituent unit and polylactic acid (component B) having a melting point of 190° C. or higher.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2007
    Publication date: June 30, 2011
    Applicants: TEIJIN LIMITED, TEIJIN CHEMICALS LTD.
    Inventors: Kiyotsuna Toyohara, Takaaki Matsuda, Keiichiro Ino, Yuichi Matsuno, Fumitaka Kondo, Jitsuo Oda
  • Patent number: 7956110
    Abstract: A non-halogen flameproof resin composition is disclosed. The resin composition includes a base resin including (A) about 80 to about 99% by weight of an aromatic vinyl resin and (B) about 1 to about 20% by weight of a polyphenylene ether; and (C) about 0.5 to about 30 parts by weight of a cyclic t-butyl phosphonate, based on about 100 parts by weight of the base resin comprising (A) and (B).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2011
    Assignee: Cheil Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Min Soo Lee, Beom Jun Joo, Byun Kun Lee, Sang Hyun Hong
  • Patent number: 7943686
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to impact-modified polycarbonate compositions and moulding compositions comprising A) aromatic polycarbonate or aromatic polyester carbonate or mixtures of these, B) a mixture containing Ba) at least one graft polymer prepared in emulsion polymerization and Bb) at least one carboxylate salt, wherein this mixture, suspended as a 10 wt. % strength suspension in distilled water, has a pH of >7, C) at least one acidic phosphorus compound with at least one P—OH functionality, which are distinguished compared with the prior art by an improved combination of stability to hydrolysis and heat stability, and which are suitable for production of injection-moulded components which have a good toughness at low temperatures and—even with critical processing conditions (high processing temperatures)—still have a good resistance to stress cracking under the influence of chemicals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2011
    Assignee: Bayer Material Science AG
    Inventors: Andreas Seidel, Evgueni Avtomonov, Thomas Eckel
  • Patent number: 7915374
    Abstract: Processes for producing polyethylene terephthalate copolyesters are disclosed, that include the steps of: esterifying a mixture of at least terephthalic acid, from 20 mole percent to 45 mole percent 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, and ethylene glycol, optionally in the presence of one or more alkaline earth metals or alkali metals, to form an oligomer; polycondensing the oligomer in the melt phase in the presence of aluminum and one or more alkaline earth metals or alkali metals, to obtain a copolyester having an intrinsic viscosity of at least 0.5 dL/g; and thereafter adding to the copolyester a phosphorus-containing compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Jason Christopher Jenkins, Gary Wayne Connell, Howard Smith Carman, Jr., Douglas Weldon Carico, Jr., Jimmy Ray Trotter, Alan Wayne White, Mary Therese Jernigan, Rodney Scott Armentrout
  • Patent number: 7893135
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising A) aromatic polycarbonate, B) polyalkylene terephthalate and C) a concentrate comprising polyalkylene terephthalate and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of ortho-phosphoric acid, phosphorous acid, carboxylic acid esters of ortho-phosphoric acid and carboxylic acid esters of phosphorous acid, Compositions of the present invention are distinguished by high melt stability. The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of impact-modified polyalkylene terephthalate/polycarbonate compositions, wherein a concentrate of polyalkylene terephthalate with a phosphorus-containing additive is used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience AG
    Inventors: Pierre Moulinie, Ralf Hufen, Stephan Konrad, Dieter Wittmann
  • Patent number: 7883642
    Abstract: An antioxidant composition containing an antioxidant represented by the following formula (I) and a metal salt of fatty acid of a carbon number of 4 to 18, wherein a weight ratio of the antioxidant (I) and the metal salt of fatty acid is in a range of (100:0.1) to (100:200).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventor: Kenji Kimura
  • Patent number: 7879933
    Abstract: Certain thermoplastic additives that induce simultaneous good material properties and high nucleation efficacy are provided. Such additives include combinations of a phosphate salt and a dicarboxylate salt. This combination or blend may be provided in various ratios. A method for applying such a combination in a thermoplastic formulation is also disclosed. A thermoplastic formulation, which may or may not include polypropylene, is also disclosed in connection with the combination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Milliken & Company
    Inventor: Rob Hanssen
  • Publication number: 20100305251
    Abstract: Disclosed are compositions comprising antioxidants and stabilizers, such as, acid scavengers or organic phosphorus stabilizers, and optionally further comprising co-stabilizers. The disclosed compositions are useful as stabilizers for polyolefins and other polymeric materials. The disclosed compositions and methods generally provide longer shelf lifes and better oxidative resistance to materials than currently available antioxidants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2010
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Inventors: Vijayendra Kumar, Rajesh Kumar, Ashish Dhawan, Sui-Zhou Yang, Ashok L. Cholli
  • Publication number: 20100298475
    Abstract: The present invention relates to flame resistance additives for organic polymers, and in particular polyphosphonate-type flame resistance additives in a polycarbonate or a polyester carbonate and/or in blends of polycarbonate or a polyester carbonate with an acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene terpolymer. The aromatic polyphosphonate compounds of the present invention are represented by the structure, wherein a and b are each from 0 to 6, with a+b being from 2 to 6, each R is independently hydrogen, unsubstituted or inertly substituted alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms, —NO2, —NR12, —C?N, —OR1, —C(O)OR1, or —C(O)NR12 (wherein R1 is hydrocarbyl or hydrogen), each R2 is independently hydrogen, alkyl or inertly substituted alkyl, each R3 is a covalent bond or a divalent linking group, and each R4 is independently an alkyl, aryl, inertly substituted alkyl or inertly substituted aryl group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2009
    Publication date: November 25, 2010
    Inventors: David R. Wilson, Ravi B. Shankar, Ashwin R. Bharadwaj, Bruce A. King
  • Patent number: 7834071
    Abstract: Disclosed is a flame-retardant resin processed article having excellent flame retardance while being free from bleed-out. Specifically, a resin composition containing a cyclic phosphorus compound flame retardant, a hydrophilic silica powder having an average particle diameter of not more than 15 m, and a resin with the total content of the cyclic phosphorus compound and the hydrophilic silica powder being 10-45% by mass is molded into a certain shape or formed into a coating film. The hydrophilic silica powder is preferably composed of porous structures having a pore volume of not more than 1.8 ml/g and a pH of 4-7. More preferably, the hydrophilic silica powder has an oil absorption of not less than 50 ml/100 g in accordance with JIS K5101.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignees: Fuji Electric Holdings Co., Ltd., National University Corporation Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Kanno, Yoshinobu Sugata, Hironori Yanase, Kiyotaka Shigehara
  • Publication number: 20100286316
    Abstract: An amorphous compound of the formula (1): wherein the temperature showing an endothermic peak by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is 40 to 80° C. and the solution rate into n-hexane at 25° C. in the following test system is 1.5 mg/sec or more. <Test System Regarding Solution Rate> At 25° C., 1 g of a specimen is charged into a vessel containing 50 g of n-hexane (capacity: 100 ml, outer diameter: 55 mm, height: 70 mm), a 38 mm diameter fan type stirring blade is rotated at a revolution of 100 rpm, and the time until dissolution of the specimen is measured.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2010
    Publication date: November 11, 2010
    Applicant: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Kenji KIMURA, Kazuhiro Kitamura, Hideaki Awa
  • Patent number: 7820746
    Abstract: A thermoplastic polymer composition having excellent resistance to heat discoloration has been desired. There is provided a thermoplastic polymer composition characterized by comprising a thermoplastic polymer, phosphites represented by the formula (I), and at least one kind of erythritols selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol and tripentaerythritol: wherein R1, R2, R4 and R5 each independently denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or the like, and R3 denotes a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; X denotes a single bond, a sulfur atom or a —CHR6 group (R6 denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group); A denotes an alkylene group or a *—COR7 group (R7 denotes a single bond or an alkylene group, and * denotes a bonding hand on the side of oxygen), and one of Y and Z denotes a hydroxyl group or the like, and the other one of Y and Z denotes a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Ryoji Soma, Naoki Inui
  • Publication number: 20100234495
    Abstract: The present invention relates to flame retardant polymer compositions which comprise mixtures of phosphinic acid salts and dihydro-oxa-phospho-phenantrene derivatives. The compositions are especially useful for the manufacture of flame retardant compounds based on polycondensates like polyesters, polyamides and polycarbonates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2008
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Applicant: CIBA CORPORATION
    Inventor: Michael Roth
  • Publication number: 20100233405
    Abstract: Disclosed are stabilized blends of polyester and polyamide. The polymer blends are stabilized with A) a combination of stabilizers a) acetaldehyde scavengers and b) stabilizers selected from phenolic antioxidants, organic phosphorus stabilizers and lactone stabilizers or B) a combination of c) lactone stabilizers and d) stabilizers selected from phenolic antioxidants and organic phosphorus stabilizers. The present blends exhibit reduced color formation, a high level of whiteness/brightness and acceptably low haze formation upon heat treatment. The blends are useful to make bottles, containers and films for drinks, food and cosmetics and the like. The polyester is in particular polyethylene terephthalate, PET, and the polyamide is in particular polyamide-MXD6. Heat treatment is for example melt extrusion or solid state polymerization, SSP.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2010
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Applicant: CIBA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Stephen M. Andrews, Paul A. Odorisio, Yijun Ye
  • Patent number: 7786196
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a flameproof thermoplastic resin composition comprising (A) about 5 to about 40 parts by weight of a rubber modified aromatic vinyl copolymer resin; (B) about 30 to about 90 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin; (C) about 30 to about 90 parts by weight of a polyester resin comprising (c1) about 0.01 to about 99% by weight of a semi-crystalline polyester resin and (c2) about 1 to about 99.99% by weight of a noncrystalline polyester resin; and (D) about 5 to about 30 parts by weight of an aromatic phosphate ester compound, per 100 parts by weight of a base resin comprising (A), (B) and (C).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Cheil Industries Inc.
    Inventors: In Chul Jung, Bok Nam Jang, Hee Jung Park, Jung Hwan Yun, Jin Hwan Choi
  • Patent number: 7786197
    Abstract: A flame retardant resin composition consisting essentially of: (A) 100 parts by weight of the total of resin components (components A) which include at least 60 wt % of an aromatic polyester resin; (B) an organic phosphorus compound (component B-1) represented by the following general formula (1) and having an acid value of 0.7 mgKOH/g or less or an organic phosphorus compound (component B-2) represented by the following general formula (2); (C) 0 to 50 parts by weight of a flame retardancy improving resin (component C); and (D) 0 to 200 parts by weight of a filler (component D), and a molded article thereof. Wherein, when the organic phosphorus compound is the component B-1, the amount of the component B-1 is 1 to 100 parts by weight and when the organic phosphorus compound is the component B-2, the component B-2 is used in combination with a biscumyl compound (component B-3), the amount of the component B-2 is 5 to 30 parts by weight, and the amount of the component B-3 is 0.01 to 5 parts by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Teijin Chemicals, Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsuhiro Yamanaka, Yutaka Taketani
  • Publication number: 20100216921
    Abstract: A non-halogen flameproof resin composition is disclosed. The resin composition includes a base resin including (A) about 80 to about 99% by weight of an aromatic vinyl resin and (B) about 1 to about 20% by weight of a polyphenylene ether; and (C) about 0.5 to about 30 parts by weight of a cyclic t-butyl phosphonate, based on about 100 parts by weight of the base resin comprising (A) and (B).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2010
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Applicant: CHEIL INDUSTRIES INC.
    Inventors: Min Soo LEE, Beom Jun JOO, Byun Kun LEE, Sang Hyun HONG