Oh Group, E.g., Ether-alcohol Solvent, Etc. Patents (Class 524/376)
-
Publication number: 20040087694Abstract: A positive type resist composition comprising: (A) a resin having a monocyclic or polycyclic alicyclic hydrocarbon structure, which increases the solubility in an alkali developing solution by the action of an acid; (B) a compound capable of generating an acid upon irradiation with an actinic ray or a radiation; and (C) an alkoxy alcohol as a solvent, wherein an alkoxy group and an alcoholic hydroxyl group are connected to each other via at least three carbons.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2003Publication date: May 6, 2004Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.Inventor: Hajime Nakao
-
Patent number: 6720371Abstract: A water repellent and oil resistant composition capable of imparting excellent water repellency and oil resistance to paper even under a condition of drying at a low temperature for a short time, is provided. The composition comprising a fluorocopolymer (A) obtained by polymerizing a polyfluoroalkyl group-containing (meth)acrylate, vinylidene chloride and a compound of the formula [CH2═C(R)COO—CH2—CH(OH)CH2N+(CH3)3·X− (R: a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and X−: a counter ion)] or the like by means of a lipophilic polymerization initiator (E) having a solubility of less than 3 g in 100 g of water, a non-fluorine surfactant (B), a medium (C) and a water-soluble polymer (D) (a polyacrylamide, a polyvinyl alcohol or starch).Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2002Date of Patent: April 13, 2004Assignee: Asahi Glass Company, LimitedInventors: Shoji Furuta, Ryuji Seki, Hiroshi Funaki
-
Patent number: 6696512Abstract: Aqueous dispersions of fluoropolymers containing as stabilizer from 1 to 30% by weight with respect to the fluoropolymer, of a non ionic surfactant having the following structure: CH3(CH2)nO(C3H6O)p(CH2CH2O)mH (I) wherein: n is in the range 8-20, preferably 12-15; m is in the range 5-20, preferably 7-12; p is in the range 1-8, preferably it is 1 or 2.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2002Date of Patent: February 24, 2004Assignee: Ausimont S.p.A.Inventors: Tiziana Poggio, Enrico Marchese
-
Patent number: 6689830Abstract: Compositions comprising at least one acrylic, vinyl acetate or epoxide polymer or copolymer as a film-forming ingredient and an ester of benzoic acid wherein the alcohol portion of the ester is alkyl and contains eight carbon atoms exhibit unexpected improvements in film-forming and applied film properties. In preferred compositions this alcohol portion is 2-ethylhexyl. Additionally, the preferred benzoic acid ester frequently interacts synergistically with benzoic acid esters derived from oligomeric ethylene glycols.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1999Date of Patent: February 10, 2004Assignee: Velsicol Chemical CorporationInventors: William D. Arendt, Mark S. Holt, Bruce E. Stanhope, Bruce E. Streeter, Eric R. Zimmerman
-
Patent number: 6683131Abstract: A water-based liquid treatment composition for metal surfaces comprises water, (A) dissolved, dispersed, or both dissolved and dispersed urethane resin, acrylic resin; or both urethane and acrylic resins; (B) dissolved, dispersed, or both dissolved and dispersed curing agent molecules; (C) dispersed silica powder; (D) dispersed oxidized polyethylene wax with an average particle size of 0.01 to 0.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2001Date of Patent: January 27, 2004Inventors: Yasuhiro Kinoshita, Keiichi Ueno, Takashi Koyama
-
Patent number: 6673856Abstract: The present invention relates to improved alditol acetal compositions, in particular 1,3-2,4-di(benzylidene) sorbitol (DBS) or one of its alkylated derivatives. The improvement in these compositions is expressed in particular in terms of flow behavior and/or thermal stability. It is obtained by combining the alditol acetal with an additive selected from tocopherols, polyols and certain of their respective derivatives. These additives may act as binding or densifying agents and/or stabilizing agents or odor maskers. The alditol acetal and additive are advantageously combined by cold mixing, followed by granulation or compaction, also cold. The compositions of the invention, for example based on DBS or the methylated derivatives of DBS, are in the form of densified or compacted powders, granules, pellets, pastilles or extrudates. They are used in particular for preparing plastic or jellified materials or additives for these types of materials.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1999Date of Patent: January 6, 2004Assignee: Roquette FreresInventor: Léon Mentink
-
Patent number: 6670415Abstract: In the preparation of aqueous cement compositions containing a plasticizer, such as an EO/PO polymer-containing plasticizer, or EO/PO comb polymer-containing plasticizer, and further containing clay, such as a smectite clay, which expands when in contact with water, the step of providing an agent operative to modify the clay whereby the plasticizer absorbing capability of the clay is reduced. In exemplary methods of the invention, the plasticizer is an EO/PO (e.g., oxyalkylene) plasticizer and preferably an EO/PO comb polymer, and the clay-activity-modifying agent may comprise an inorganic cation, an organic cation, a polar organic molecule capable of being absorbed by the clay, a clay dispersant (such as a polyphosphate), or a mixture thereof. For clay-activity-modifying agents which comprise a cation or a polar organic molecule, the agent is preferably added to the clay before water is introduced to the clay.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2001Date of Patent: December 30, 2003Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.Inventors: Leslie A. Jardine, Hideo Koyata, Kevin J. Folliard, Chia-Chih Ou, Felek Jachimowicz, Byong-Wa Chun, Ara A Jeknavorian, Christon L. Hill
-
Patent number: 6653397Abstract: A water-in-oil emulsion (a) with a content of water and optionally water-soluble substances totaling at least 70% by weight, and with a content of lipids, emulsifiers and lipophilic constituents totaling at most 20%, in each case based on the total weight of the preparations, (b) with a lipid phase whose total polarity is between 20 and 45 mN/m, (c) comprising at least one interface-active substance chosen from the group of substances of polyethers of an oligomeric or polymeric molecular unit B, the monomers of which are branched or unbranched &agr;, &ohgr;-alkylene glycols (&agr;, &ohgr;-dihydroxyalkanes) having 3-25 carbon atoms and two units A composed of polyoxyethylene groups, where the molecular units A and B are linked together according to the scheme A-O-B-O-A via ether groups, (d) comprising at least one substance chosen from the group of cationic polymers.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2001Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: Beiersdorf AGInventors: Andreas Bleckmann, Rainer Kröpke
-
Publication number: 20030204003Abstract: Continuous coatings including floor finishes can be prepared using novel two part compositions and methods. The two part compositions comprise a solid particulate polymer part and a liquid coalescing agent part. A novel method of the invention involves contacting the coalescing agent with the polymer in a variety of coating methods including applying the polymer to the coalescing agent, applying the coalescing agent to the polymer or applying the coalescing agent and polymer simultaneously. The polymer and coalescing agent interact to form a continuous coating layer or finish layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2003Publication date: October 30, 2003Inventors: Keith E. Olson, Bryan M. Anderson, Robert D.P. Hei
-
Patent number: 6632865Abstract: The present invention provides: a production process for an aqueous coating composition including a resin emulsion, which has excellent storage stability, and besides, excellent sagging performance, adhesion and water resistance. The production process for an aqueous coating composition comprises the steps of: beforehand mixing 20 to 50 parts by weight of an aqueous acrylic resin solution with 100 parts by weight of a resin emulsion, wherein the aqueous acrylic resin solution and the resin emulsion are in a state of not including an organic solvent; and adding an organic solvent to a mixed liquid obtained by mixing the resin emulsion and the aqueous acrylic resin solution.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2001Date of Patent: October 14, 2003Assignees: Toyota Technical Center, U.S.A., Inc., Nippon Bae Research America, Inc.Inventors: Juhan Kim, Jeffrey Makarewicz, Jesse Fritcher
-
Publication number: 20030166750Abstract: A method for producing polymers which are anhydride modifications of polymers containing hydroxyl groups, such as polyvinyl acetal polymers. Such modified polymers are useful as binders for photosensitive compositions used to prepare photographic elements such as lithographic printing plates, color proofing films and photoresists. The binder is the reaction product of an intramolecular anhydride of an organic polycarboxylic acid with a polymer containing hydroxyl groups, and which does not contain other functional groups which are capable of reaction with acid anhydrides. The reaction is conducted in a solvent composition free of hydroxyl containing solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone and ethylene glycol monomethyl ether.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 10, 2003Publication date: September 4, 2003Inventors: Gabor I. Koletar, Major S. Dhillon, Mahfuzul Alam, Gerhard Sprintschnik, Stanley F. Wanat
-
Publication number: 20030158310Abstract: An electrode additive comprising an aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion, wherein the aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion is stabilized by the use of a surfactant that does not substantially remain in an electrode coating film after a drying step during electrode production.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2002Publication date: August 21, 2003Inventors: Michio Asano, Kenji Ichikawa, Takatomo Nishino, Tadashi Ino
-
Publication number: 20030144397Abstract: An aqueous emulsion of an alkyd resin which contains as an emulsifier at least one branched primary alcohol alkoxylate of the formula (I): [CH3.(CH2)n][CH3.(CH2)m].CH.[(CH2)p.O.(AO)q.H], where n and m are each independently from 1 to 13; and p is 1 or 2; such that n+m+p is from 5 to 15; AO is an alkylene oxide residue having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and q is from 5 to 50. The alkyd emulsion is particularly suitable for use as a waterborne paint or surface coating composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2002Publication date: July 31, 2003Inventors: Alain Bouvy, Bart Simon Alfons Dehuvyne
-
Patent number: 6593414Abstract: Pressure sensitive adhesive compositions comprising (a) a synthetic polymer latex; and (b) an aqueous dispersion of thinned, derivatized starch are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2001Date of Patent: July 15, 2003Assignee: Penford CorporationInventors: Kenneth C. Benton, Yakov A. Letuchy, Edward G. Ludwig, Jr., James M. Quarles
-
Publication number: 20030130391Abstract: Coating liquid for producing insulating film having low dielectric constant is provided. It was achieved by coating liquid for producing insulating film having low dielectric constant comprising a thermosetting resin having carbon-carbon unsaturated bond, an organic solvent, and less than two molecular equivalents of water to the carbon-carbon unsaturated bond.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2002Publication date: July 10, 2003Applicant: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITEDInventors: Yuji Yoshida, Naoya Satoh
-
Patent number: 6579924Abstract: A one-part pourable sealant that is thermosetting, non-shrinking, and capable of quickly curing in a closed cavity to a depth of at least two inches includes a silyl-terminated polymer, a hygroscopic plasticizer present in an amount that is effective to promote rapid and deep curing, and a catalyst for promoting curing of the silyl-terminated polymer. The sealer composition is useful in a method of forming a seal around a roof penetration. The method includes dispensing the sealer composition into a pitch pocket formed around a roof penetration and allowing the sealer composition dispensed into the pitch pocket to cure by exposure to moisture in the air.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2000Date of Patent: June 17, 2003Assignee: Chem Link Inc.Inventors: Philip C. Georgeau, Lisa A. Mulder
-
Publication number: 20030109616Abstract: Water-continuous emulsion of silylated elastomeric polymers are disclosed having a solids content of greater than 75%, an average particle size less than 5 &mgr;m, and having sufficient stability to produce a stable lower solids emulsion upon dilution with water comprising; a silylated elastomeric polymer, surfactant, water, optional plasticizer, and optional low molecular weight acid.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 2, 2002Publication date: June 12, 2003Inventors: Michael Gene Altes, Lee Bowen Jensen, Shaow Burn Lin, Anil Kumar Saxena, Anne Katja Shim, Todd Matthew Starke, Toshio Suzuki
-
Patent number: 6576695Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition having an excellent thermal aging resistance, particularly when used in moldings is provided which contains (1) a thermoplastic resin and (2) at least one of a polyglycerin derivative in which at least one hydroxyl group is esterified with a fatty acid, an N-acyl basic amino acid and a dibasic acid erythritol ester, and wherein i) if the polyglycerin derivative is used, the composition contains an antioxidant, or an antioxidant and a filler; ii) if the N-acyl basic amino acid is used, the composition contains a filler; and the thermoplastic resin contains at least one of a polyolefin resin, a polystyrene resin, a polyester resin, a polyamide resin and an engineering plastic; and iii) if the dibasic acid erythritol ester is used, the composition contains a filler, and the thermoplastic resin contains at least one of a polyolefin resin, a polystyrene resin, a polyester resin, a polyamide resin or an engineering plastic; and the amount of the dibasic acid erythritol ester isType: GrantFiled: May 8, 2000Date of Patent: June 10, 2003Assignee: Ajinomoto Co., Inc.Inventors: Hiroyuki Tanaka, Naoki Yasuda, Katsuhiro Otsuka, Ryohei Watanabe
-
Patent number: 6566432Abstract: Disclosed is a coloring resin composition comprising a dispersing agent, a pigment and a thermoplastic resin, in which the dispersing agent is expressed by the following Formula 1 and the thermoplastic resin is metallocene polyolefin: CnH2n+1(OCH2CH2)mOH Formula 1 wherein n is an integer of 26 to 50, and m is an integer of 4 to 100. The composition is useful in coloring molded articles of thermoplastic resin. Colored resin molded articles using the composition are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2001Date of Patent: May 20, 2003Assignee: Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masayasu Kawamura, Masashi Koide
-
Patent number: 6559259Abstract: A water-soluble, crosslinkable protective colloid is provided having a molecular weight of least than 500,000 comprising: a) 20 to 959 by weight of monomer units containing sulphonic acid or sulphonate groups, b) 4 to 800 by weight of monomer units containing N-methylol or N-alkoxymethyl groups, and c) 0.1 to 20% by weight of hydrophobic monomer units such as water insoluble ethylenically unsaturated compounds and the hydrophobic end groups of initiator radicals or regulator molecules. Optionally, up to 50% by weight of the monomer units containing sulphonic acid or sulphonate groups can be replaced by monomer units containing carboxyl groups or monomer units containing amide groups.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2001Date of Patent: May 6, 2003Assignee: Wacker-Chemie GmbHInventors: Klaus Kohlhammer, Gerhard Koegler, Monika Rockinger, Walter Dobler
-
Patent number: 6554037Abstract: The present invention relates to a tire the sidewalls of which comprise a vulcanized elastomeric composition, and a process for forming an even, varnished film on at least one of said sidewalls. According to the invention, the composition comprises in combination: a polymer containing an oxy radical of the formula —O— therein, the polymer having an alkyl group on one side of the oxy radical and, on the other side of the oxy radical, at least one alkene polyoxide block of the formula (CnH2nO)z joined to a hydrogen atom at the chain end thereof, such that the hydrogen atom and the end terminal oxygen of the alkene polyoxide block form an alcohol function, in the amount of between 0.3 and 5 phr (parts by weight per 100 parts elastomer), and an alkali metal salt of an alkylsulphonic or alkylsulphuric acid, in an amount of between 0.5 and 10 phr.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2001Date of Patent: April 29, 2003Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.Inventors: Francois Bataille, Claude Ringot
-
Patent number: 6555607Abstract: A water-soluble resin composition comprising (1) a water-soluble resin, (2) a water-soluble crosslinking agent, (3) at least one of surface active agents selected from acetylene alcohols, acetylene glycols, polyethoxylates of acetylene alcohols and polyethoxylates of acetylene glycols, and (4) a solvent consisting of water or a mixture of water and a water-soluble solvent. This water-soluble resin composition is applied onto a resist pattern, then heated to crosslink by an acid supplied from the resist, followed by development to remove the non-crosslinked water-soluble resin coating layer. This water-soluble resin composition is excellent in coating characteristics on steps of resist patterns and in dimensional regulation upon fining of patterns so that resist patterns such as trench patterns and hole patterns can effectively be fined.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2001Date of Patent: April 29, 2003Assignee: Clariant Finance (BVI) LimitedInventors: Takashi Kanda, Hatsuyuki Tanaka
-
Patent number: 6540942Abstract: Nonaqueous compositions comprising at least one product of the reaction between A) a linking agent of formula I R4(Y)3 (I) Wherein each Y group is a halogen atom or one Y group is a halogen atom and two Y groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R4 group to form an epoxy group, and R4 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) a compound of formula II R3(EO)n(PO)m(BO)pX (II) Wherein R3 is substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic oxy or thio group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms or a primary or secondary amino group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; n is a number of from 0 to 50; m is a number of from 0 to 50; p is a number of from 0 to 50; and X is hydrogen, or X can be a mercapto group, an amino group, or a C1-C6 alkylamino group in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when X is mercapto, amino or a C1-C6 alkylamino, the sum of n, m, and p must be at least 1; and theType: GrantFiled: October 15, 2001Date of Patent: April 1, 2003Assignee: Cognis CorporationInventors: Miguel A. Dones, Ramesh L. Narayan
-
Patent number: 6486249Abstract: The present invention relates generally to the field of release agents commonly in uses in preventing asphalt and other sticky compounds such as rubbers from sticking to the transporting vehicles such as dump truck beds and processing tools, and equipment, and more particularly to a novel biodegradable release agent applied to metal surfaces prior to use for promoting free release of sticky hot-mix asphalt materials from the metal tools and equipment used in road construction applications.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2000Date of Patent: November 26, 2002Assignee: Ashland Inc.Inventors: Michael A. Dituro, Frances E. Lockwood, Daniel J. Dotson, Jiafu Fang
-
Patent number: 6469084Abstract: The present invention concerns a process for preparing an aqueous composition in the form of a gel at a given temperature. The process is characterized in that an associative water-soluble polymer constituted by a hydrophilic main chain and hydrophobic pendant groups is brought into the presence, in said composition, of at least one surfactant in the form of bilayers when it is in aqueous solution under the same temperature and concentration conditions. Compositions in the form of gels or liquids are thus obtained.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2001Date of Patent: October 22, 2002Assignee: LVMH RechercheInventors: Ilias Iliopoulos, Anne Cartalas-Sarrazin, Karine Loyen, Roland Audebert, Alain Meybeck, Jean-François Tranchant
-
Patent number: 6465605Abstract: Polymeric compounds useful as low foaming surfactants and defoaming and stabilizing agents for aqueous-and nonaqueous-based compositions, and to processes for the preparation of the polymeric compounds, wherein the polymeric compounds are the reaction products of reactants comprising A) at least one linking compound of formula I R1(X)3 (I) wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) compounds of formula 11 R2(OA)nX (II) wherein R2 is an organic group containing from 4 to 36 carbon atoms, n is a number of from 0 to 200, X is —OH, —NHR′, or —SH and each OA group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2001Date of Patent: October 15, 2002Assignee: Cognis CorporationInventors: Kenneth Breindel, Ronald W. Broadbent, Michael S. Wiggins, Marcie Natale
-
Publication number: 20020137828Abstract: A waterborne, soft feeling coating composition and a substrate coated with the composition. The coating composition comprises an aqueous solvent, a resin, and an alcohol alkoxylate surfactant. The invention is also directed to a process of making the waterborne coating composition of the invention, and a process of coating a substrate with the waterborne coating composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2002Publication date: September 26, 2002Inventors: Murray A. Ruggiero, Harold W. Chubb, Diane J. Burt
-
Patent number: 6455620Abstract: The present invention relates to oxygen scavenging compositions comprising an oxidation catalyst and at least one polyether selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted poly(alkylene glycol)s having alkylene chains of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted poly(alkylene glycol)s having alkylene chains of at least 4 carbon atoms, copolymers of poly(alkylene glycol)s, blends containing poly(alkylene glycol)s and mixtures thereof. The invention further relates to polymers containing said oxygen scavenging compounds and articles made therefrom.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2000Date of Patent: September 24, 2002Assignee: Eastman Chemical CompanyInventors: Michael John Cyr, Horst Clauberg, Mark Edward Stewart, Stephen Neal Falling, Martin Emerson Rogers
-
Publication number: 20020132895Abstract: Aqueous dispersions of fluoropolymers containing as stabilizer from 1 to 30% by weight with respect to the fluoropolymer, of a non ionic surfactant having the following structure:Type: ApplicationFiled: January 17, 2002Publication date: September 19, 2002Applicant: Ausimont S.p.A.Inventors: Tiziana Poggio, Enrico Marchese
-
Patent number: 6451892Abstract: A composition for preventing or retarding the formation of gas hydrates during the transport of a fluid comprising water and a hydrocarbon through a conduit. The composition is a homopolymer of vinyl caprolactam, or copolymers thereof, having a low molecular weight in the range of 500 to 2500, which is made in a polymerization solvent, preferably a glycol ether, most preferably 2-butoxyethanol and also including a carrier solvent, preferably monoethylene glycol.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1999Date of Patent: September 17, 2002Assignee: ISP Investments Inc.Inventors: Kirill N. Bakeev, Kevin Harris, Carl B. Argo, Michael A. Drzewinski, David E. Graham
-
Patent number: 6451891Abstract: A composition is provided herein for preventing or retarding the formation of gas hydrates or for reducing the tendency of gas hydrates to agglomerate, during the transport of a fluid comprising water and a hydrocarbon, through a conduit. The composition is a homopolymer of an N-alkyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-dialkyl(meth)acrylamide or copolymers thereof with N-vinyl-N-methylacetamide, in a defined solvent, which homopolymers and copolymers are made and applied in the defined solvent, which, most preferably, is a low molecular weight glycol ether such as 2-butoxyethanol.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2000Date of Patent: September 17, 2002Assignee: ISP Investments Inc.Inventors: Vu Thieu, Kirill N. Bakeev, Jenn S. Shih
-
Patent number: 6433080Abstract: A bloom inhibitor which comprises (A) an alkylene oxide adduct of a saponified ethylene-saturated carboxylic acid vinyl ester copolymer, and (B) a polyether compound; a rubber composition comprising a rubber and the bloom inhibitor; and a vulcanized rubber in which blooming is prevented obtained by vulcanizing the rubber composition are provided.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2000Date of Patent: August 13, 2002Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Tohru Fujiki, Masaaki Tanaka
-
Publication number: 20020077267Abstract: A paint containing a surfactant system capable of structuring a non-aqueous liquid composition, wherein the surfactant system comprises at least about 5% of a structuring particle. The surfactant system preferably further comprises a surfactant selected from the group consisting of anionic, nonionic, cationic, amphoteric surfactants and mixtures thereof. A well dispersed mixture of a non-aqueous liquid, for example, a nonionic surfactant, and at least about 25%, by weight of the surfactant system results in the mixture having a yield of at least about 2.0 Pa when measured at 20 sec−1 and 25° C. Moreover, the surfactant system should exhibit a peak when measured by SAXS x-ray diffraction, wherein the peak's center is between about the 1.5 to 2.5v positions on the 2 theta axis. The structuring particles are most preferably structuring particles of sulfate and linear alkyl benzene sulfonate.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2001Publication date: June 20, 2002Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Diane Parry, Walter August Maria Broeckx, Daniel Jerome White, Mark Allen Smerznak
-
Publication number: 20020077395Abstract: Aqueous emulsion polymer compositions stabilized with the reaction product of alkoxylated alcohols and an epihalohydrin or a trihaloalkanes.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 7, 2001Publication date: June 20, 2002Inventors: Marcie Natale, Rudolph Klima, Thomas Hopkins, Michael Wiggins
-
Patent number: 6399692Abstract: A tire tread composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a vulcanizable elastomer suitable for use in a tire; from about 1 to about 100 parts by weight of a silica reinforcing filler, per 100 parts of the elatomer; and from about 0.1 to 15 parts by weight of an electrically conductive additive containing a poly(alkylene oxide)-containing polymer having a alkali metal salt dissolved therein, per 100 parts of the elastomer provides improved electrical conductivity properties. A pneumatic tire having improved electrostatic dissipation employing the tire tread composition described above and a related method for dissipating electrostatic charges from tires using the tread composition is also discussed.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 1999Date of Patent: June 4, 2002Assignee: Bridgestone CorporationInventors: Terrence E. Hogan, William L. Hergenrother, Mario DeTrano
-
Publication number: 20020064600Abstract: An aqueous coating composition having improved adhesion to friable surfaces is provided. The aqueous coating composition includes a plurality of polymeric particles having a particle size of less than 120 nanometers, and containing at least two polymers, one of which contains, as polymerized units, acid functional monomers, water soluble monomers, or both. Optionally, the aqueous coating composition includes a nonionic surfactant. In addition, a method for improving adhesion to friable surfaces by using the aqueous coating compositions of the invention is provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 27, 2001Publication date: May 30, 2002Inventors: Matthew Stewart Gebhart, Kathleen Anne Koziski
-
Patent number: 6391957Abstract: An aqueous emulsion-type release coating composition comprising (i) a product produced by reaction of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer represented by the formula (1): wherein the sum of n, m and m′ is an integer of 300-3,000, ratio of n/(n+m+m′) is 0.1-0.9, and ratio of m/(m+m′) is 0.9-1.0, with a C8-30 alkyl isocyanate, and (ii) a surface active agent which is a combination of a nonionic surface active agent having a hydrophilic-lyophilic balance (HLB) of not larger than 12, with an ionic surface active agent. The release coating composition is used as a release agent for a pressure sensitive adhesive tape or contact sheet.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 1999Date of Patent: May 21, 2002Assignee: Ipposha Oil Industries Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kouji Kanemoto, Sadahiko Nishikawa
-
Patent number: 6391947Abstract: An ink for ink-jet recording is provided which contains a coloring material and an aqueous liquid medium for solving or dispersing the coloring material, the liquid medium having a lower critical consolute temperature (Tc) to cause phase separation at a temperature in the range of from 40 to 100° C. Ink-jet recording method and an ink-jet recording apparatus employing the above ink are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 1996Date of Patent: May 21, 2002Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hiromichi Noguchi, Yuko Suga, Katsuhiro Shirota, Akio Kashiwazaki, Aya Takaide
-
Patent number: 6362259Abstract: Aqueous emulsion polymer compositions stabilized with the reaction product of alkoxylated alcohols and an epihalohydrin or a trihaloalkanes.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1999Date of Patent: March 26, 2002Assignee: Cognis CorporationInventors: Marcie Natale, Rudolph Klima, Thomas Hopkins, Michael Wiggins
-
Patent number: 6359047Abstract: A gas hydrate inhibitor includes, by weight, a copolymer including about 80 to about 95% of polyvinyl caprolactam (VCL) and about 5 to about 20% of N,N-dialkylaminoethyl(meth)acrylate or N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) methacrylamide.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2001Date of Patent: March 19, 2002Assignee: ISP Investments Inc.Inventors: Vu Thieu, Kirill N. Bakeev, Jenn S. Shih
-
Patent number: 6355306Abstract: The invention relates to a process for increasing the proportion of components which are non-volatile under processing conditions, in basecoat compositions containing predominantly organic diluents or solvents, for the production of multicoat finishes, preferably metallic finishes. In the process according to the invention, up to 10% by weight of the components which are volatile under processing conditions, are replaced by an aliphatic polyether or by mixtures of aliphatic polyethers, the aliphatic polyethers having a mean molecular weight of not less than 300, containing not less than one hydroxyl group per molecule and being liquid under normal conditions.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 1994Date of Patent: March 12, 2002Assignee: Basf Lacke & Farben AktiengesellschaftInventors: Rudolf Renz, Bodo Muller, Willy Vesper
-
Patent number: 6344509Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermoplastic resin composition characterized by comprising (A) a thermoplastic resin, (B) an inorganic filler and/or organic filler, and (C) a polyhydroxy alcohol ester of condensed hydroxyfatty acid and/or (C′) a condensed hydroxyfatty acid having a degree of condensation exceeding 3.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 1996Date of Patent: February 5, 2002Assignee: Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yoshinobu Mizutani
-
Publication number: 20020013397Abstract: Disclosed is a coloring resin composition comprising a dispersing agent, a pigment and a thermoplastic resin, in which the dispersing agent is expressed by the following Formula 1 and the thermoplastic resin is metallocene polyolefin:Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2001Publication date: January 31, 2002Applicant: TOYO INK Mfg. Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masayasu Kawamura, Masashi Koide
-
Patent number: 6342553Abstract: A dispersion of an ester polymer in at least one liquid wherein the ester polymer is a polymer consisting essentially of a first monomer with structural units derived from at least one ester (1) of an aliphatic carboxylic acid with an aliphatic alcohol, wherein one of the acid and alcohol is ethylenically unsaturated and the other of the acid and alcohol has a long chain group of 14-40 carbons. A second monomer is optionally present which is a monomer derived from a different ester (2) within the same definition as ester (1), such that the mole average carbon content of the long chain group is 15-35, and a third monomer with structural units derived from a corresponding ester (3) of an aliphatic carboxylic acid and an aliphatic alcohol. One of the acid and alcohol is ethylenically unsaturated and the other has an aliphatic group of 1-13 carbons, such that at least 30% of the said aliphatic groups have 15-35 carbons.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1999Date of Patent: January 29, 2002Assignee: BP Chemicals LimitedInventors: Philip Kenneth Gordon Hodgson, Spencer Edwin Taylor
-
Publication number: 20010056144Abstract: An improved via and contact hole fill composition and method for using the composition in the dual damascene production of circuits is provided. Broadly, the fill compositions include a quantity of solid components including a polymer binder and a solvent system for the solid components. The boiling point of the solvent system is less than the cross-linking temperature of the composition. Preferred solvents for use in the solvent system include those selected from the group consisting of alcohols, ethers, glycol ethers, arnides, ketones, and mixtures thereof. Preferred polymer binders are those having an aliphatic backbone and a molecular weight of less than about 80,000, with polyesters being particularly preferred.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2001Publication date: December 27, 2001Inventors: James E. Lamb, Xie Shao
-
Patent number: 6333379Abstract: Process for preparing antistatic acrylic polymers wherein the acrylic monomers are polymerized in suspension, said acrylic monomers contain dissolved the antistatic additives selected from the following ones: CnH2n+1CO—N(CH2CH2OH)2 (1) wherein n is an integer ranging from 9 to 13; Cn′H2n′+1N(CH2CH2OH)2 (2) wherein n′ is an integer ranging from 8 to 14; CH2(OR1)CH(OR2)CH2(OR3) or C(CH2OR1)(CH2OR2)(CH2OR3)(CH2OR4) (3) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 equal to or different from each other, are H or R, wherein R is a saturated or unsaturated C12-C18 alkylcarboxylate, preferably saturated or monounsaturated C18.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1999Date of Patent: December 25, 2001Assignee: ELF Atochem S.A.Inventors: Cristiano De Marco, Fabio Giberti, Lorenzo Poggi
-
Patent number: 6331584Abstract: Provided are a flame-retardant polycarbonate resin composition containing a phosphate compound as the flame retardant, and also injection moldings of the composition. The composition has good moldability, and its moldings have good phosphate mold-deposits resistance and good mold releasability. In particular, when containing a styrenic resin, the composition has much better melt fluidity, and its moldings have improved impact resistance and flame retardancy. The composition comprises 100 parts by weight of a resin or resin mixture of (A) from 20 to 100% by weight of a polycarbonate resin and (B) from 0 to 80% by weight of a styrenic resin, from 1 to 30 parts by weight of (C) a phosphate compound having a melting point of not lower than 70° C., and from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of (D) at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyglycerins, polyalkylene glycols, esters of polyglycerins, esters of polyalkylene glycols and polyesters of polycarboxylic acids with polyalcohols.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1999Date of Patent: December 18, 2001Assignee: Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akio Nodera, Naoki Mitsuta
-
Patent number: 6329042Abstract: A fluororesin coating composition comprising a dispersing medium and fluororesin particles dispersed therein, the dispersing medium mainly comprising a surfactant, and a coated article obtained using the coating composition.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1999Date of Patent: December 11, 2001Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Katsuya Yamada, Nobutaka Matsushita, Hideki Kashihara, Shigeyoshi Ohwaki, Tohru Kashiwagi, Makoto Nakabayashi, Masahiro Miyamoto
-
Publication number: 20010049430Abstract: A water slurry process is used to prepare a prepreg and to manufacture articles from macrocyclic polyester oligomers. In one embodiment, a process for preparing a water suspension of macrocyclic polyester oligomers includes the steps of contacting a macrocyclic polyester oligomer and a polymerization catalyst with water and a surfactant, and mixing the macrocyclic polyester oligomer and polymerization catalyst with water and the surfactant thereby forming a suspension. In another embodiment, a process for impregnating macrocyclic polyester oligomers for polymerization includes the steps of providing a suspension of a macrocyclic polyester oligomer and a polymerization catalyst in water, applying the suspension to a base material, drying to remove water from the suspension, and pressing the dried suspension to a desired form. In yet another embodiment, a composition of macrocyclic polyester oligomer includes a macrocyclic polyester oligomer, a polymerization catalyst, and water.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2001Publication date: December 6, 2001Inventors: Steven J. Winckler, Tohru Takekoshi
-
Publication number: 20010047046Abstract: Polyolefin films having incorporated therein a compound of the formula CH3CH2(CH2CH2)aCH2CH2(OCH2CH2)bOH, where a is 9 to 25 and b is 1 to 10, exhibit superior long lasting fog resistance. The polyolefin films are useful as packaging film for moist products and as a greenhouse film for agricultural applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 3, 2001Publication date: November 29, 2001Inventors: Anunay Gupta, David Devore, John James McNamara, Alessandro Zedda