Inorganic Silicon-containing Material Having Specified Dimensions Patents (Class 524/493)
  • Publication number: 20080319121
    Abstract: A room-temperature curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising: (A) organopolysiloxane that contains in each molecule at least two trialkoxysilyl-containing groups that are bonded to silicon atoms of the molecular chain; (B) diorganodi-alkoxysilane or product of its partial hydrolyzation; (C) organopolysiloxane that contains at least one silicon-bonded phenyl group in each molecule and is free of alkoxy groups; and (D) a titanium chelate catalyst, adheres during curing to a substrate with a sufficient strength but allows separation of a cured body of the composition from the substrate at the interface even after a long period of time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2005
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Applicant: DOW CORNING TORAY COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Osamu Mitani, Masayuki Onishi, Harumi Kodama
  • Publication number: 20080319122
    Abstract: An adhesive composition comprising an emulsion polymer which comprises a (meth)acrylate copolymer, and aziridinyl silane and an optional silica particle component is described. The addition of the aziridinyl silane results in a significant increase in the shear properties, particularly at elevated temperatures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2007
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Inventors: Timothy D. FILIATRAULT, Maureen A. KAVANAGH, Kelly S. ANDERSON, Kevin M. LEWANDOWSKI, Larry R. KREPSKI, Babu N. GADDAM
  • Patent number: 7468400
    Abstract: The glittering ink composition of the present invention contains a glass flake pigment, a water-soluble resin, a water-soluble organic solvent and water as essential ingredients. The content of the glass flake pigment is 0.01-40% by weight relative to the total amount of the ink composition. Moreover, the ink composition contains a synthetic resin emulsion as a binder component for fixing the glass flake pigment to a handwriting or a coated film in 0.01-40% by weight in solids relative to the total amount of the ink composition. The synthetic resin emulsion has an anionic property or a nonionic property and its minimum film forming temperature is not higher than 20° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2008
    Assignee: Sakura Color Products Corporation
    Inventors: Yasuyuki Yoshimura, Naoshi Murata, Yuki Yamamoto, Tomohiro Sawa
  • Publication number: 20080312370
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for employing, in a thermoplastic polymer, a silica having a BET surface less than or equal to 130 m2/g for increasing the impact resistance of a material. The silica employed can be obtained by drying a silica aqueous dispersion produced from a reaction of a silicate and of an acidulant, comprising the following steps: forming a starter containing at least a portion of the total quantity of the silicate and an electrolyte; (B) adding an acidulant to the starter of step (A) until a pH value ranging from 7 to 8.5 is obtained, and; (C) if necessary, adding the remaining quantity of silicate to the reaction medium obtained from step (B), in conjunction with another portion of the acidulant. The invention also relates to the thermoplastic polymeric materials, particularly based on polyolefins that are obtained within this scope.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 27, 2005
    Publication date: December 18, 2008
    Applicant: RHODIA CHIMIE
    Inventors: Antoine Guiu, Yves Bomal
  • Publication number: 20080311413
    Abstract: The invention provides a coating composition to coat electrical steel sheets, the composition comprising: A) 5 to 45 weight % of at least one binder resin, B) 0.1 to 40, preferably 1 to 30 weight % of nano scaled particles, the particles having an average radius ranging from 1 to 300 nm, C) at least one cross-linking agent in an amount able to cross-link with the binder resin, preferably 0.1 to 30 weight % of at least one cross-linking agent, D) 0.1 to 60 weight % of at least one additive and/or pigment and/or filler, and E) 5 to 70 weight % of water and/or at least one solvent, the weight % based on the total weight of the composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 5, 2008
    Publication date: December 18, 2008
    Inventors: Frank-Rainer Boehm, Barbara Froschauer, Reinhard Wallner, Nicolas van Zijl
  • Patent number: 7465763
    Abstract: A composition comprising inorganic compound particles and at least one compound selected from hydrolyzable organic silicon compounds, hydrolysis products thereof and multimers of the hydrolysis products is provided, wherein based on 100 parts of the total weight of the inorganic compound particles and the at least one compound, the composition contains (i) 60-80 parts of the inorganic compound particles in which the inorganic compound has an average particle diameter of 40 nm or less, when the composition contains 20-40 parts of the at least one compound and (ii) 40-60 parts of the inorganic compound particles in which the inorganic compound particles are selected from chain-shaped particles and needle-shaped particles, when the composition contains 40-60 parts of the at least one compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2008
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Shinsuke Ochiai, Hiroshi Sasaki
  • Publication number: 20080304008
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an article having at least one surface, wherein said surface is at least partially coated with a ultra high hydrophobic film having a surface roughness such that the film exhibits a static water contact angle at least equal to 115°, preferably 120°, even better 125°, and wherein said film is a nanostructured film comprising a first layer comprising nanoparticles bound by at least one binder adhering to the surface of the article, and a second layer of an anti-fouling top coat at least partially coating said first layer. The present invention also concerns a process for preparing the above article.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2006
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Applicant: Essilor International (Compagnie Generale d'Optique)
    Inventors: Richard Muisener, Haipeng Zheng
  • Publication number: 20080306203
    Abstract: The invention relates to a silicon dioxide dispersion that comprises a) an outer flowable phase containing 1) polymerizable monomers, oligomers and/or prepolymers that can be converted to polymers by non-radical reaction; and/or 2) polymers, and b) a disperse phase containing amorphous silicon dioxide. The inventive dispersion is characterized in that the average particle size dmax of the silicon dioxide as measured by small angle neutron scattering (SANS) is between 3 and 50 nm at a maximum half-width of the distribution curve of 1.5 dmax. Such a silicon dioxide dispersion can be easily manufactured even at higher concentrations of the disperse phase and can be used to produce polymer materials that have advantageous properties, especially advantageous mechanical properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2008
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Applicant: HANSE CHEMIE AG
    Inventors: Johannes ADAM, Christof ROSCHER, Christian EGER, Thorsten ADEBAHR, Robert WIECZORRECK, Manfred PYRLIK
  • Patent number: 7462654
    Abstract: The invention provides an anticorrosive surface coating composition comprising a resin system, and a hydrophobic metal oxide. The hydrophobic metal oxide is characterized by being produced via a wet process and having a surface area of at least about 350 m2/g. The invention also provides a method of producing such an anticorrosive coating composition. The invention further provides a substrate having a surface coated with the surface coating composition of the invention, as well as a method of imparting corrosion resistance to a surface of a substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2008
    Assignee: Cabot Corporation
    Inventor: Rex J. Field
  • Publication number: 20080300356
    Abstract: Fumed silica having a BET surface area of 200±15 m2/g, a grindometer value of less than 30 ?m and a median value by PCS of 65 to 85 nm is prepared by grinding a fumed silica having a surface area of 200±25 m2/g, and silicone rubber containing this silica.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2006
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Inventors: Jurgen Meyer, Mario Scholz, Matthias Rochnia
  • Publication number: 20080299400
    Abstract: A coating composition that is capable of forming a coating film that combines abrasion resistance and crack resistance. The composition comprises: (A) a silicone resin obtained by hydrolysis and condensation of an alkoxysilane that includes an alkoxysilane represented by a general formula (1): (R1)mSi(OR2)4-m ??(1) (wherein, R1 represents a hydrogen atom, or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, R2 represents an alkyl group of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and m represents either 0 or 1), (B) hydrophobic silica microparticles, (C) a curing catalyst, and (D) a solvent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2008
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Applicant: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiro FURUYA, Muneo KUDO
  • Patent number: 7459495
    Abstract: An acrylic rubber composition comprising (A) 100 weight parts of an acrylic rubber comprising 80-99.9 weight % of units of a monomer selected from acrylic acid ester monomers and methacrylic acid ester monomers, and 0.1-20 weight % of units of an ?,?-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer, (B) 5-200 weight parts of synthetic silica, and (C) 0.05-20 weight parts of a crosslinking agent. The acrylic rubber composition preferably further comprises 5-200 weight parts of aluminum silicate containing at least 5 weight % of Al2O3 wherein the total amount of Al2O3 and SiO2 is at least 60 weight %. The rubber composition has good storage stability and gives a crosslinked object having good heat aging resistance, reduced compression set and good mechanical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2008
    Assignee: Zeon Corporation
    Inventors: Isao Kubota, Kiyonori Umetsu, Yoshiaki Aimura
  • Publication number: 20080293871
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a highly dispersible silica which has a high surface area, a process to manufacture the aforesaid silica and its use as a tire filler for utility vehicles, motor cycles and high speed vehicles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2008
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Applicant: Degussa AG
    Inventors: Oleg STENZEL, Stefan Uhrlandt, Hans-Detlef Luginsland, Andre Wehmeier
  • Publication number: 20080290317
    Abstract: Provided is a pyrogenically prepared SiO2 powder in the form of aggregated primary particles having a statistical thickness surface area (STSA) of 10-500 m2/g, a thickening action based on the STSA of 4-8 mPas·g/m2, and a micropore volume of 0.03-0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2008
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Applicant: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas HILLE, Florian Felix Kneisel, Volker Hamm, Matthias Rochnia
  • Publication number: 20080287588
    Abstract: Provided are thermoplastic elastomer compositions composed of a thermoplastic component, an elastomeric component, and at least one particulate composition. Particulate compositions are composed of a particulate material and a carrier medium. Exemplary particulate materials include minerals, mineral compounds, including mineral oxides, clays, carbon, nanotubes, and combinations thereof. Typical carrier mediums are one or more polar polymers, apolar polymers, one or more oils, poly ?-olefins, or combinations thereof. The at least one particulate composition is dispersed within the thermoplastic component and/or the elastomeric component. Particulate compositions include clay grease compositions wherein a clay, e.g., an exfoliated clay, is utilized as a thickener.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2007
    Publication date: November 20, 2008
    Inventor: Danny Van Hoyweghen
  • Patent number: 7452937
    Abstract: A room temperature vulcanizing silicone polymer composition including: a) as part of the silicone polymer, a segment including a silicone polymer of Formula (I): b) a finely-divided inorganic filler present in an amount of at least about 25% by weight of the total composition. Enhanced elongation ability is possessed by these compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignee: Henkel Corporation
    Inventors: Robert P. Cross, Thomas Fay-Oy Lim, Hsien-Kun Chu, Mathias E. Liistro, Jr., Alfred A. DeCato, Debora E. Duch, Bahram Issari
  • Patent number: 7452926
    Abstract: A resin pulley according to the present invention is obtained by molding a resin composition containing a phenol resin serving as a base resin, 15 to 50% by weight of an inorganic powder having a Mohs hardness of not less than 6.5, 20 to 40% by weight of a reinforcing fiber, and 1 to 5% by weight of a lubricant and thermosetting the phenol resin, and is superior in dimensional stability and strength, is also superior in wear resistance particularly in a dust atmosphere or the like, and is superior in practicality as an alternate to a metal pulley.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignees: JTEKT Corporation, Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirokazu Arai, Takeshi Tsuda, Hiroto Oda
  • Patent number: 7448425
    Abstract: A tire tread comprising a rubber composition based on at least: (i) a diene elastomer; (ii) more than 50 phr of a reinforcing inorganic filler; (iii) between 2 and 15 phr of a coupling agent; (iv) an unsaturated metal carboxylic acid salt. This tread has, after mechanical running-in of the tire comprising it, a rigidity gradient which increases radially from the surface towards the inside of the tread, imparting to the tire an improved compromise of grip/behavior properties. Use of such a tread for the manufacturing or recapping of tires. Tires comprising such a tread.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2008
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventor: Didier Vasseur
  • Publication number: 20080275176
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a stable silylated polymer emulsion and its preparation method and uses. The present emulsion comprises a silylated polymer, water, nano silica and an optional emulsifying agent. By using the preparation method of the invention, nano silica can be homogeneously dispersed in a silylated polymer. Without any surface modification, nano silica can be directly added to the silylated polymer and has good compatibility with the silylated polymer. The prepared emulsion has a solid content of <85%, a particle size of less than 3 ?m, being of a low VOC content that well meets the environmental protection requirements, and a shelf life of over half a year when stored at room temperature. After volatilization of water, the emulsion can crosslink to form an elastomer, wherein nano silica can play a role of enhancing the mechanical strength of the crosslinked polymer. In use, the emulsion can be directly diluted with water.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2006
    Publication date: November 6, 2008
    Applicant: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
    Inventors: Wu Limin, You Bo, Huang Huang
  • Publication number: 20080262117
    Abstract: A compound of substantially transparent resin and amorphous silica particulate is disclosed. The silica particulate are nanometric size and dispersed throughout in the resin. The compound can be used to make an article to diffuse and transmit light from a point source of light.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2006
    Publication date: October 23, 2008
    Applicant: POLYONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Roger W. Avakian, John Papadopulos
  • Patent number: 7439295
    Abstract: An inkjet-receptive coating composition for efficacious inkjet printing which is a synergistic composition of swellable, water-insoluble polyvinylpolypyrrolidone particles and (fumed) silica or silica gel particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Assignee: ISP Investments Inc.
    Inventors: Robert Gibbison, Andrew Mint, Sarah Orton, Edward Johnson
  • Publication number: 20080255293
    Abstract: The present invention herein provides silica powder which can be incorporated into a sealing material at a high content to thus give a sealing material having excellent moldability. The silica powder at least has, in the volume-based frequency distribution of particle size as determined by the laser diffraction-scattering technique, a maximum frequency value for a mode peak 1 present in a particle size range extending from 1 to 4 ?m and a maximum frequency value for a mode peak 2 present in a particle size range extending from 15 to 55 ?m, wherein the maximum frequency value for the mode peak 2 is greater than that for the mode peak 1, the mode peak 2 has a shoulder, and the content of particles whose particle size ranges from 15 to 55 ?m is larger than that of particles whose particle size ranges from 1 to 4 ?m.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2007
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Applicant: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shuji Sasaki, Norihisa Nakashima
  • Patent number: 7435771
    Abstract: The present invention describes a composition for stabilizing a paint or paint base composition against viscosity change, gelation and agglomeration during formulation and storage. Illustratively, an antifouling paint or paint base composition is disclosed that contains a hydrolysable acrylate resin such as copper acrylate, zinc acrylate, or silyl acrylate, a metal salt of pyrithione, cuprous oxide, and a primary stabilizing agent selected from the group consisting of benzoic acid, hydroxypyridine, metal salts of benzoic acid, and hydroxypyridine, with the proviso that said composition is essentially free of 2-hydroxypyridine N-oxide, and is also essentially free of the sodium, zinc and copper salts of 2-hydroxypyridine-N-oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: Arch Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Deqing Lei, Craig Waldron, Micheal Davis
  • Patent number: 7435775
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a pneumatic tire comprising at least one component, the at least component comprising a rubber composition, the rubber composition comprising a diene based elastomer and an oxirane resin of formula I wherein R is a hydrocarbyl group and n1 through nl each represent 0 or an integer of from 1 to 100 and the sum of the integers represented by n1 through nl is from 1 to 100.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Uwe Ernst Frank, Georges Marcel Victor Thielen
  • Publication number: 20080249228
    Abstract: Nanocomposite compositions containing a graft polymer and a filler such as nano-sized silica having flame resistant properties are described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2007
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Inventors: Steven B. Warner, Prabir K. Patra, Sandeep Razdan
  • Publication number: 20080248209
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of an aqueous dispersion of coacervates having a core-shell structure, the core (a) being an inorganic particle being anionic or cationic and the shell (b) being a copolymer wherein said copolymer comprises at least two parts, A and B, part A being cationic if particle (a) is anionic, and anionic if particle (a) is cationic, and part B being neutral in pH conditions of said dispersion. More particularly, the invention is directed to treating compositions comprising that aqueous dispersion of coacervates delivering antifouling, water sheeting, antisoiling, anti-adhesion, adhesion, anti-deposition, and/or anti-UV properties onto all kinds of surfaces.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2007
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Inventors: Jean Paul Chapel, Mikel Morvan, Ling Qi
  • Publication number: 20080248287
    Abstract: A coating composition comprising a silylated polyvinyl alcohol and colloidal silica in an aqueous vehicle, where the solids content of the composition is not greater than 7.5% w/w, the silyl monomer content of the silylated polyvinyl alcohol is not greater than 3.0% (based on the monomers forming the silylated polyvinyl alcohol), the silylated polyvinyl alcohol comprises at least 50% w/w of the solids content of the composition, and the average particle size of the colloidal silica is from 5 to 80 nm, may be coated on a substrate with a layer of an inorganic compound to form a gas barrier lamella.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2006
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Applicant: Sun Chemical Corp.
    Inventors: Derek R. Illsley, Michael W. Leonard
  • Publication number: 20080245476
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a silane crosslinking adhesive, sealant or coating containing a polymer, consisting of an organic framework that supports at least two alkoxy or acyloxysilyl groups and at least one filler. The filler consists at least partially of a highly disperse silicic acid with a BET surface area of 35 to 65 m2/g and is present in the adhesive, sealant or coating in a quantity of 1 to 60% by weight, in relation to the total weight of said adhesive, sealant or coating. The disclosure also provides the use of the adhesive, sealant or coating for bonding plastics, metal, glass, ceramics, wood or wood-based material, paper, paper-based material, rubber and textiles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2006
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Applicant: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
    Inventors: Helmut Loth, Oliver Schmidt, Jennifer Schmidt, Horst Beck, Markus Sumser
  • Patent number: 7432321
    Abstract: A method for increasing the hardness of silica/rubber mixtures includes blending with the mixture at least one silane and a hardness-increasing amount of at least one member selected from the group consisting of thixotropic fumed silica, precipitated silica and an MQ resin, wherein Q is SiO4/2, M is R1R2R3SiO1/2, and R1,R2,and R3 are the same or different functional or non-functional organic groups, carbon black, a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2008
    Assignee: Momentive Performance Materials Inc.
    Inventors: Prashant G. Joshi, Antonio Chaves, Lesley Hwang, Michael Stout, Martin Hofstetter, Louis M. Panzer
  • Publication number: 20080242792
    Abstract: An antivibration rubber composition containing diene rubber (Component A) and silica (Component B). The amount of the Component B contained is set to a range from 10 to 100 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the Component A. The Component B has the following properties, i.e., a surface silanol-group density of not less than 3.0 groups/nm2 as determined by the Sears titration method, an average particle size of not more than 10 ?m, and a BET specific surface area of 15 to 60 m2/g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2008
    Publication date: October 2, 2008
    Applicant: TOKAI RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventors: Norihito KIMURA, Toyohisa TOHYAMA, Takehiko TAGUCHI
  • Publication number: 20080227904
    Abstract: The invention pertains to a thermoplastic halogenated polymer composition comprising: at least one thermoplastic halogenated polymer (A); and less than 30% by weight of (A) of fused silica particles having a BET (N2) surface area of at most 50 m2/g (B). The invention also relates to a process for manufacturing the thermoplastic halogenated polymer composition, to the use of fused silica particles as impact modifier, and to the articles therefrom. Preferably the thermoplastic halogenated polymer is a semi-crystalline fluoropolymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2005
    Publication date: September 18, 2008
    Applicant: SOLVAY SOLEXIS, INC.
    Inventors: Jerzy Karol Argasinski, Vincent P. Meunier
  • Patent number: 7414086
    Abstract: RTV organopolysiloxane compositions comprising (A) a diorganopolysiloxane having hydroxyl or alkoxysilyl groups at both ends, (B) a polyoxypropylene-modified silicone, (C) wet silica, and (D) a silane or siloxane having at least three silicon-bonded hydrolyzable groups have improved sag control and cure at room temperature into products with improved rubber physical properties and durability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2008
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tsuneo Kimura, Masaharu Sato
  • Publication number: 20080194736
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process and a product of forming polymer (especially PVC) nanocomposites with a variety of nanofillers. The present invention provides a method for forming a polymer nanocomposite, comprising powder mixing a composition comprising polymer resin, a nanofiller, and a coupling agent for a residence time of about 4 to about 8 minutes to form a dry blend and extruding the dry blend in an extrusion process. Additionally, the present invention relates to a polymer nanocomposite formed by a process, comprising powder mixing a polymer resin, a nanofiller, and a coupling agent for a residence time of about 4 to about 8 minutes to form a dry blend and extruding the dry blend in an extrusion process to achieve homogeneous dispersion of nanofillers in the polymer matrix.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2007
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Inventor: Minqiu Lu
  • Patent number: 7411018
    Abstract: The invention relates to a sulfur-vulcanizable rubber compound, in particular for treads of tires, which contains at least one diene rubber, liquid polybutadiene with a molecular weight of 1500-10000 g/mol and a vinyl content of 15-50%, at least one polar filler, at least one high-structure black with an iodine adsorption number of 115-200 g/kg and a DBP number of 125-160 mL/100 g and at least one glyceride and/or one factice for good abrasion characteristics, good wet traction and good traction on ice and snow with good dry braking at the same time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2008
    Assignee: Continental Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Andrea Appel, Fabian Dettmer, Dietmar Soehnen, Juergen Wagemann
  • Patent number: 7411016
    Abstract: A rubber composition for a tire tread, in which wet grip performance and dry grip performance can be improved without lowering the rolling resistance property, the rubber composition including 5 to 150 parts by weight of silica having 3 to 100 of an average aspect ratio L1/D between branched particles A-A containing branched particles A on the basis of 100 parts by weight of a rubber component containing a diene rubber, the branched particle A being a particle having contact with at least 3 other particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2008
    Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takahiro Mabuchi, Masato Naito
  • Publication number: 20080188605
    Abstract: An aqueous dispersion of nanoparticle/polyurethane composites is made by forming a mixture of nanoparticles and a continuous mass of a polyurethane prepolymer in the substantial absence of water and dispersing the mixture so made in aqueous medium. Alternatively, a polyurethane prepolymer or a mixture of nanoparticles and a continuous mass of a polyurethane prepolymer is dispersed into an aqueous dispersion of nanoparticles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2006
    Publication date: August 7, 2008
    Applicant: LUBRIZOL ADVANCED MATERIALS, INC.
    Inventor: Alexander V. Lubnin
  • Patent number: 7405256
    Abstract: There is provided a run flat tire having a side reinforcing layer in which low exothermic property and high hardness are compatible and durability is improved. A rubber composition containing 10 to 100 parts by weight of carbon black with a nitrogen adsorption specific area of 30 to 100 m2/g and a dibutyl phthalate oil absorption amount of 50 ml/100 g or more and 2 parts by weight or more of sulfur or a sulfur compound, based on 100 parts by weight of a rubber component containing 10 to 50% by weight of a conjugated diolefin polymer or a copolymer of a diolefin and an aromatic vinyl compound having a primary amino group and an alkoxysilyl group and having a glass transition point of ?30° C. or less in which a bifunctional or more monomer is copolymerized in a polymer chain and/or at least a portion of a (co)polymer chain is coupled with a bifunctional or more coupling agent, and a run flat tire having a side reinforcing layer comprising the rubber composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2008
    Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Kazuo Hochi
  • Patent number: 7405252
    Abstract: A vinyl chloride resin composition comprising 100 parts by mass of a vinyl chloride resin and a co-ground mixture of (a) 0.001 to 10 parts by mass of at least one member selected from the group consisting of an organic phosphoric ester compound and a metal salt thereof and (b) 0.001 to 10 parts by mass of a grinding aid. The composition is excellent in transparency, heat stability, and heat discoloration resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2008
    Assignee: Adeka Corporation
    Inventors: Hidehiro Ishizuka, Daisuke Takeda, Yutaka Yonezawa
  • Patent number: 7399804
    Abstract: Intercalates and exfoliates formed from layered materials and dendritic polymers are disclosed, together with the uses of these materials, e.g. in producing composite materials. The dispersion of layered materials in a dendritic polymer matrix (hyperbranched polymers, star shaped polymers or star branched polymers) or has not been disclosed in the prior art. The high number of end-groups per molecule of dendritic polymer combined with their unique globular architectures leads to large intergallery spacings when intercalated in layered silicates and particularly facile exfoliation in spite of the high molar mass of the dendritic polymer. The excellent processability and potential high reactivity of dendritic polymers makes them extremely promising for thermoset applications, and coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2008
    Assignee: Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
    Inventors: Christopher Plummer, Laszlo Garamszegi, Yves Leterrier, Marlene Rodlert, Jan-Anders E. Manson
  • Publication number: 20080166493
    Abstract: Anti-fouling coating compositions and methods of making and using those compositions are provided. In an embodiment, a coating composition comprises ceramic nanoparticles, wherein the coating composition is capable of inhibiting contaminants from adhering to a solid surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2008
    Publication date: July 10, 2008
    Applicant: INFRAMAT CORPORATION
    Inventors: T. Danny Xiao, Xinqing Ma, Kim Arnold Wynns, Meidong Wang, Jinxiang Dai
  • Publication number: 20080167414
    Abstract: A method of preparing a polycarbonate nanocomposite comprising forming a reactant mixture comprising a nanomaterial, a solvent, a dihydroxy compound and an activated carbonate; and polymerizing the dihydroxy compound and the activated carbonate in the presence of the solvent to form the polycarbonate nanocomposite is disclosed. Also disclosed are polycarbonate nanocomposites prepared in accordance with this method, and thermoplastic compositions comprising the polycarbonate nanocomposites. Also disclosed are polycarbonate compositions comprising the nanomaterial.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2007
    Publication date: July 10, 2008
    Inventors: Amit Biswas, Dibakar Dbara, Raja Krishnamurthy, Edward Kung, Parnasree Maiti, Roopali Raj, Vaidyanath Ramakrishnan, Vitthal Abaso Sawant, Rajashekhar Shiddappa Totad, Sandeep Tyagi
  • Patent number: 7396870
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a cross-linkable or cross-linked rubber composition having improved hysteresis properties in the cross-linked state which is useful for the manufacture of treads for tires. The rubber composition of the present invention comprises at least one diene elastomer having a molar ratio of units originating from conjugated dienes which is greater than 30% and comprising carboxylic acid functions along its chain, and a reinforcing inorganic filler. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing such a cross-linkable or cross-linked rubber composition as well as to a tire having reduced rolling resistance and a tread for a tire where the tread comprises the rubber composition of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: Pierre Robert, Jean-Michel Favrot, Philippe Laubry, Fanny Barbotin
  • Patent number: 7396872
    Abstract: A grease-like silicone composition comprising at least a liquid organopolysiloxane comprising siloxane units represented by the formula R2SiO2/2, siloxane units represented by the formula RSiO3/2, and siloxane units represented by the formula R3SiO1/2 and a thickening agent. A grease-like silicone composition is provided that is capable of containing a large amount of thickening agent and possesses superior heat resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co.
    Inventor: Kazuhiro Sekiba
  • Publication number: 20080161475
    Abstract: Free-flowing filler compositions containing sulfur-containing silane coupling agents, and a tire composition containing the filler composition, for use in the manufacture of tires.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2006
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Applicant: CONTINENTAL AG
    Inventors: W. Michael YORK, Richard W. CRUSE, Eric Raymond POHL, Prashant G. JOSHI
  • Patent number: 7393571
    Abstract: Formulations comprising novel porous metal oxide particles and binder are particularly suitable for ink receptive coatings, e.g., for ink jet papers and films. The metal oxide particles used in this application have a porous structure that differs significantly from the nonporous silica colloids. The particles have a median particle size in the range of about 0.05 to about 3 microns and porosity such that when an aqueous dispersion of the particles is dried at least 0.5 cc/g of pore volume is from pores having a pore size of 600 ? or less. The particles also have a viscosity derived pore volume of at least 0.5 cc/g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2008
    Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
    Inventors: David Monroe Chapman, Demetrius Michos
  • Patent number: 7393901
    Abstract: A pressure sensitive adhesive is described comprising an acrylate copolymer, silica nanoparticles and crosslinked by a polyfunctional aziridine crosslinking agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Timothy D. Filiatrault, Kevin M. Lewandowski, Kelly S. Anderson, Babu N. Gaddam, Eugene G. Joseph
  • Publication number: 20080139722
    Abstract: Compositions comprising a carbon containing nano-material, a curable matrix, and a block copolymer comprising a functional block and a non-functional block, wherein no block is compatible with the curable matrix. Also provided are cured compositions, multi-layer articles comprising the compositions, and multi-layer articles comprising the cured compositions. Further provided is a method for increasing the material dampening of a polymer composition comprising mixing a curable matrix, a carbon containing nano-material, and a block copolymer comprising a functional block and a non-functional block.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2007
    Publication date: June 12, 2008
    Inventors: Terri A. Shefelbine, James M. Nelson, Dmitriy Salnikov, Ryan E. Marx
  • Patent number: 7385000
    Abstract: Silicone rubber compositions useful for high-voltage insulators, and which cure to give silicone rubbers having a low combustibility, are addition-crosslinkable or peroxide-crosslinkable silicone rubber compositions containing aluminum hydroxide as filler, with the uncrosslinked composition having a storage stability which is improved compared to the prior art and improved processing properties by including an acid, base, or a compound which liberates an acid or base upon heating. These improved properties are achieved both with surface-treated aluminum hydroxide and with untreated aluminum hydroxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2008
    Assignee: Wacker Chemie AG
    Inventors: Arvid Kuhn, Werner Guske, Stefan Dietl
  • Publication number: 20080124539
    Abstract: To provide a dispersion of hollow SiO2, capable of obtaining, when formed into a coating composition, an antireflection film having high antireflection properties and low chroma saturation by forming a low refractive index coating film having a refractive index gradient. A dispersion of fine silica particles, having agglomerated particles which are agglomerates of primary fine particles of hollow SiO2 dispersed in a dispersion medium, wherein the average particle size of the agglomerated particles is within a range of from 60 to 400 nm, and the average particle size is at least 1.5 times the average primary particle size of the silica. When a coating composition containing the dispersion is to be obtained, the matrix component is preferably a precursor of a metal oxide or an organic resin. By applying the coating composition to a substrate, a substrate with an antireflection coating film is obtained.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2007
    Publication date: May 29, 2008
    Applicant: ASAHI GLASS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Yohei Kawai, Takashige Yoneda
  • Patent number: 7378468
    Abstract: This invention relates to a tire having a component of a rubber composition which contains a carbonaceous filler as a composite comprised of a disturbed crystalline structure which contains synthetic cubic (diamond) crystalline phase(s) combined with a significant amorphous phase content and which may also contain graphitic (hexagonal) crystalline phases. The crystalline phases are of a disturbed crystalline structure. The carbonaceous filler composite may therefore sometimes be referred to as a “disturbed crystalline/amorphous carbon material”. Such carbonaceous filler composite may be a product of, for example, an explosive detonation of a carbon-containing, oxygen-deficient explosive. Reinforcement of rubber compositions for components of tires is provided as a combination of such carbonaceous disturbed crystalline/amorphous carbon material together with rubber reinforcing carbon black aggregates and/or synthetic amorphous silica, and optionally with starch/plasticizer composite and/or short fibers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventor: Annette Lechtenboehmer