Polymer Derived From Monomer Containing At Least Two Ethylenic Groups Or Diene Rubber Patents (Class 525/331.9)
  • Patent number: 7700694
    Abstract: A catalyst composition and a method for hydrogenating a polymer having a conjugated diene are provided. The catalyst composition includes (a) a first composition having one of a bis(cyclopendienyl, fluorenyl, indenyl and derivatives thereof) titanium compound and a mixture thereof; (b) a second composition having one selected from the group consisting of a first compound of a formula (II), a second compound of a formula (III) and a mixture thereof: wherein the formula (II) has a chain structure, the formula (III) has a cyclic structure, the R is C1˜C12 alkyl, the X1 and X2 are ones selected from the group consisting of C1˜C12 alkyl, C1˜C12 cycloalkoxy, aryl, C1˜C12 alkyl aryl and carbonyl, and n>1 and m>2; and (c) a third composition having an organic metallic compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: TSRC Corporation
    Inventors: Fu Lin, Chih-Kuang Tsai, Shun-An Liu, Jing-Cherng Tsai
  • Publication number: 20100093931
    Abstract: Proposed is a process for the continuous hydrogenation of carbon-carbon double bonds in an unsaturated polymer to produce a hydrogenated polymer, said unsaturated polymer being based on a conjugated diolefin and at least one other copolymerizable monomer, in the presence of a homogeneous or heterogeneous catalyst, wherein said unsaturated polymer, hydrogen and said homogeneous or heterogeneous catalyst is passed through a multistage agitated reactor, comprising a cylindrical, elongated shell having closed ends and separated by baffles into a multiplicity of discrete chambers with access from one chamber to another through concentric circular openings, axially centered with said baffles and a continuous rotatable shaft extending concentric with said baffles within said shell with at least one impeller attached thereto positioned in each chamber, said continuous rotatable shaft and said circular openings providing annular openings and said hydrogenated polymer being withdrawn at the opposite end of the multista
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2009
    Publication date: April 15, 2010
    Applicant: LANXESS INC.
    Inventors: GARRY REMPEL, QINMIN PAN, LIFENG ZHANG
  • Patent number: 7671139
    Abstract: A functionalized polymer defined by the formula where ? is a polymer chain, R10 is a divalent organic group, and ? is a hydroxyl group, an alkoxyl group, or an amine group, where the amine group can be represented by the formula —NR2, where at least one R is a monovalent organic group and where the second R is hydrogen or a monovalent organic group, and where the alkoxyl group can be represented by the formula —OR?, where R? is a monovalent organic group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2010
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: James Oziomek, James Hall, Thomas Antkowiak
  • Patent number: 7662883
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to rubbery block polymers containing a polylactone, such as polycaprolactone, methods of making the same, and to rubber compounds containing those block polymers. The rubbery block polymer is an anionically polymerized block polymer defined by A-B, wherein A includes at least one type of polymerized conjugated diene monomer, a polymerized vinyl aromatic monomer, or a mixture thereof and wherein B is a polylactone, such as polycaprolactone, which is hydroxy terminated. The rubbery block polymer may be compounded so to provide, for example, a tire tread with desirable properties for use in an automobile tire. Such rubber compound, for example, can include the rubbery block polymer, an organosilane coupling agent, such as a bis(trialkoxysilyl) alkane, bis(trialkoxysilylalkyl) polysulfide, or mixtures thereof, and silica filler in specified amounts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2010
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Adel Farhan Halasa, Abderrahim Khadir, Wen-Liang Hsu, John Robert Zuppo, III, Marc Weydert
  • Publication number: 20100016500
    Abstract: A process for producing a modified polymer that exhibits low rolling resistance, excellent mechanical properties (e.g., tensile strength), high wet-skid resistance, and excellent wear resistance when vulcanized, a modified polymer obtained by the process, and a rubber composition containing the same. The process includes subjecting an alkali metal active end of a conjugated diene polymer to a modification reaction with an alkoxysilane compound, the conjugated diene polymer being produced by subjecting a diene monomer or a diene monomer and a monomer other than the diene monomer to anionic polymerization in a hydrocarbon solvent using an alkali metal initiator, and subjecting the resulting product to a condensation reaction in the presence of a condensation accelerator that includes a compound of at least one element among the elements of the groups 4A (excluding Ti), 2B, 3B, and 5B of the periodic table.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2007
    Publication date: January 21, 2010
    Applicants: JSR CORPORATION, BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Takuo Sone, Takaomi Matsumoto, Kouichirou Tani, Koji Masaki, Ken Tanaka
  • Patent number: 7625983
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a functionalized, coupled or starred block copolymer which is usable in a sulphur-cross-linkable rubber composition of reduced hysteresis in the cross-linked state, one at least of said blocks consisting of a polyisoprene and at least one other block consisting of a diene elastomer other than a polyisoprene the molar ratio of units originating from one or more conjugated dienes of which is greater than 15%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2009
    Assignee: Michelin-Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventor: Pierre Lesage
  • Publication number: 20090292044
    Abstract: To modify a diene-based rubber whereby the dispersibility of silica and the abrasion resistance or heat buildup resistance are improved. A modified diene-based rubber obtained by adding and reacting, to a diene-based rubber (A), a compound (B) having, in the molecule thereof, a nitroxide free radical stable at an ordinary temperature and in the presence of oxygen, a radical initiator (C) and a radical polymerizable monomer (D) having a functional group in the molecule thereof and a rubber composition and pneumatic tire containing the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2007
    Publication date: November 26, 2009
    Applicant: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tetsuji Kawazura, Makoto Ashiura
  • Publication number: 20090292043
    Abstract: The present invention provides a modified conjugated diene polymer that is prepared by polymerization of a conjugated diene compound using a catalyst containing a lanthanoid rare earth element compound in an organic solvent and then modifying the resulting polymer having an active organic metal site with a modifier, wherein the modification efficiency is not less than 15% and the cis-1,4 bond content in the conjugated diene moiety measured by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy satisfies the relationship (I): cis-1,4 bond content?98.00(%)??(I), or the modification efficiency is not less than 75% and the cis-1,4 bond content in the conjugated diene moiety measured by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy satisfies the relationship (II): 94.00(%)?cis-1,4 bond content<98.00(%)??(II).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2006
    Publication date: November 26, 2009
    Applicant: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: Junko Kurazumi, Eiju Suzuki, Yoichi Ozawa
  • Patent number: 7622531
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a powder paint composition comprising at least (a) a thermosetting polymer having functional groups capable of reacting with ?-hydroxyalkylamide units (b) a compound comprising ?-hydroxyalkylamide units and (c) a deceleration agent, capable of reversibly blocking the functional groups of polymer (a). The deceleration agent is present in an amount sufficient to block at least 9% of the total amount of functional groups of polymer (a). The present invention relates also to the use of a specific amine compound as a deceleration agent in a powder paint composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: DSM IP Assets B.V.
    Inventors: Antonia Urmanova, Eimbert Gerrit Belder, Jurjen Bolks, Coenraad Maarten Gehrels
  • Patent number: 7622534
    Abstract: A process for preparing an epoxidized ?-olefin/diene copolymer including the steps of contacting in a reaction medium a) copolymers of an ?-olefin and a diene, which copolymers contain at least one double bond in each diene-derived co-monomer, with b) a hydrogen peroxide epoxidizing agent, in the presence of a perfluorinated alcohol reaction solvent, and in the absence of any metal-containing epoxidation catalyst, under reaction conditions which promote formation of oxirane rings at the sites of the diene-derived co-monomer double bonds in the copolymeric precursor material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Abhimanyu Onkar Patil, Karla Schall Colle
  • Publication number: 20090286900
    Abstract: The present invention provides a modified natural rubber obtained by adding a compound to at least one natural rubber raw material selected from the group consisting of a solid natural rubber, a natural rubber latex, and a natural rubber derivative and then irradiating the mixture of the natural rubber raw material and the compound with microwaves to graft-polymerize or attach the compound to the natural rubber raw material, a method for producing the modified natural rubber, a rubber composition containing the modified natural rubber, and a tire produced using the rubber composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2009
    Publication date: November 19, 2009
    Inventors: Naoya Ichikawa, Takayuki Hattori
  • Patent number: 7612147
    Abstract: This invention discloses a process for synthesizing a dendrimer of a rubbery polymer comprising: (a) reacting a lithium terminated rubbery polymer with a halogenated silicon containing compound to produce a polymer which is terminated with halogenated silicon moieties, wherein the halogenated silicon contain compound has at least four halogen atoms which are bonded directly to silicon atoms, wherein the ratio of the lithium terminated rubbery polymer to halogen atoms in the halogenated silicon containing compound is within the range of 2:n to (n?1):n, wherein n represents the number of halogen atoms that are bonded directly to silicon atoms in the halogenated silicon containing compound, wherein the halogenated silicon containing compound contains at least three halogen atoms which are bonded directly to a silicon atom; (b) reacting the polymer which is terminated with halogenated silicon moieties with a molar excess of a tertiary alcohol to produce a polymer which is terminated with hydroxy silyl moieties; a
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Adel Farhan Halasa, Wen-Liang Hsu, Chad Aaron Jasiunas
  • Patent number: 7595361
    Abstract: The present invention relates to adhesive polymer composites containing at least one nitrile rubber polymer having a Mooney viscosity (ML 1+4 @ 100° C.) below 30, optionally at least one filler and optionally at least one cross-linking agent, a process for preparing the polymer composite wherein at least one nitrile rubber polymer having a Mooney viscosity (ML 1+4 @ 100° C.) below 30, optionally at least one filler and optionally at least one cross-linking agent are mixed and a self-supporting shaped article containing the compound optionally layered on or interposed between one or more supporting means. The present invention also relates to a tape containing the adhesive polymer composite optionally layered on or interposed between one or more supporting means. Further, the present invention relates to a sealant composition containing the adhesive polymer composite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2009
    Assignee: Lanxess Inc.
    Inventors: Frederic Guerin, Sharon X. Guo
  • Publication number: 20090203843
    Abstract: A modified conjugated diene polymer comprises a modifying group based on a low molecular weight compound having two or more tertiary amino groups and one or more alkoxysilyl groups in a molecule which bonds to a conjugated diene polymer obtained by polymerization of a conjugated diene compound or a conjugated diene polymer obtained by copolymerization of a conjugated diene compound and an aromatic vinyl compound. The process for producing the modified conjugated diene polymer comprises the steps of: polymerizing a conjugated diene compound or copolymerizing a conjugated diene compound and an aromatic vinyl compound in a hydrocarbon solvent using an alkali metal initiator and/or an alkaline earth metal initiator; and reacting active terminals of the resulting polymer with a low molecular weight compound having two or more tertiary amino groups and one or more alkoxysilyl groups in the molecule.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2007
    Publication date: August 13, 2009
    Inventors: Ryoko Fukuoka, Haruo Yamada, Norifusa Ishimura
  • Publication number: 20090203826
    Abstract: The invention includes a siloxy-imine functionalized rubbery polymer, which exhibits good reinforcing characteristics and filler dispersing effect, a method for making, and a rubber composition including the same. In one embodiment, a process for manufacturing the functionalized rubbery polymer includes polymerizing a conjugated diene monomer using an organolithium compound as an initiator in a hydrocarbon solvent. Next, an active terminal end of the polymer is reacted with a functionalized terminating agent, represented by the general formula: RCH?N(CH2)XSi(OR1)YR23-Y, ??Formula (1) wherein R represents a group consisting of an aryl or substituted aryl having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, or a heterocycle or heteroaryl having 3 to 18 carbon atoms; R1 and R2 each independently represents a group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms selected from an alkyl, a cycloalkyl, an allyl, and or aryl; X is an integer from 1 to 20; and Y is an integer from 1 to 3.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2008
    Publication date: August 13, 2009
    Inventors: Michael Joseph Rachita, Kenneth Allen Bates, Vanessa Marika Riedlinger, Tang Hong Wong
  • Patent number: 7569641
    Abstract: A composition comprising a polymer according to Structure 1 wherein R is H, Me, Et or C6H5; R? is H or Me; n is a number from 1 to 100; and Z is a number from 1 to 3; f is a number from 1 to 5, with f=1 if B is nothing; A is residue of a hydrogenated polybutadiene backbone; and B nothing or it is a difunctional organic linking group is disclosed. The composition can be cured and used in a wide range of articles such as a photopolymer printing plate, sealant, caulk, encapsulent, road marking paint, photoresist, binder, impact modifier, polymer modifier, oxygen or water vapor barrier coating, conformal coating, solder mask, pigment dispersion, stereolithograph, laminating resin, grafted co-polymer, composite, optical fiber coating, paper coating, metal coating, glass coating, plastic coating, wood coating, waterproofing material, electrical insulating material, automotive belt or hose, tire, engine mount, gasket, golf ball core, and rubber roll.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2009
    Assignee: Sartomer Technology Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Mingxin Fan, Jeffrey Allan Klang, Gary W. Ceska, James Horgan
  • Publication number: 20090163668
    Abstract: A process for producing a conjugated diene polymer composition, which comprises of polymerizing a conjugated diene compound or a conjugated diene compound and an aromatic vinyl compound in a hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of organoalkali metals and organoalkaline earth metals as an initiator and then reacting the active end of the resulting polymer with a low molecular compound represented by the following formula (1) or the following formula (2): (wherein in the formula (1), R1 represents an organic group containing an N atom not adjacent to the N atom of the aminosilyl group and having a molecular weight not greater than 1000, R2 represents a C1-10 hydrocarbon group or a C1-10 hydrocarbon group having no active hydrogen and substituted with an Si, O, N or S atom, R3 and R4 each independently represents a C1-20 alkyl group or aryl group, R5, R6, and R7 each represents a C1-20 alkyl group or aryl group or a C1-12 alkoxy group and g stands fo
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2006
    Publication date: June 25, 2009
    Applicants: Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation, Shin-Etsu Chemcial co., Ltd
    Inventors: Haruo Yamada, Keiichi Toda, Norifusa Ishimura
  • Patent number: 7544729
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing rubber mixtures, to the rubber mixtures obtainable by the process, to the use of rubber mixtures for producing tires or semi-finished products for tires and crosslinked elastomer molded articles which are obtained by vulcanization of the rubber mixtures produced according to the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: Rhein Chemie Rheinau GmbH
    Inventors: Lothar Steger, Thomas Früh, Ludger Heiliger
  • Patent number: 7538161
    Abstract: A method for producing an elastomer composition comprising allowing a cross-linked elastomer composition in the presence of (A) a fluid composed of a gaseous substance at an ordinary temperature and an ordinary pressure at a high pressure and (B) at least one component selected from a cross-linkable or polymerizable monomer, oligomer and polymer to thereby impregnate the component (B) into the cross-linked elastomer composition, then cross-linking or polymerizing the impregnated composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2009
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tetsuji Kawazura, Hajime Satoh
  • Patent number: 7534839
    Abstract: Anionically-polymerized living polymers are sequentially functionalized with certain agents X? and Y?. A method of preparing a functionalized polymer comprising the steps of reacting the polymer with a functionalizing agent X?, and then further reacting the polymer with a functionalizing agent Y?.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2009
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: David F. Lawson, Christine Rademacher, Christopher Robertson
  • Patent number: 7528199
    Abstract: A method for producing an alkoxysilyl group-containing conjugated diolefin (co)polymer rubber by polymerizing a conjugated diolefin or a conjugated diolefin and an aromatic vinyl compound in a hydrocarbon solvent by anionic polymerization using as an initiator at least one metal compound selected from an organic alkali metal compound and an organic alkali earth metal compound, and then allowing an alkoxysilane-based compound to react, wherein after the alkoxysilane-based compound has been allowed to react, an alkaline compound is added at the time of desolvation, and treatment is conducted at a pH of 8 to 12.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2009
    Assignee: JSR Corporation
    Inventors: Kouta Taniguchi, Keisuke Tsukimawashi, Naokazu Kobayashi, Toshihiro Tadaki
  • Publication number: 20090105424
    Abstract: A dip-forming latex composition comprising a conjugated diene rubber latex and an organic peroxide, wherein the residual effective activity of organic peroxide defined as the ratio of organic peroxide retaining reactivity to the whole organic peroxide contained in the latex composition is 35% or higher. The invention provides a dip-formed article, which exhibits good softness of touch and comfortable fittingness and excellent in tensile strength and resistance to flexing fatigue; which itself hardly suffers coloration especially when the article thereof is worn as a glove for continuous operation for a long time and is hard to reduce adhesiveness and following characteristics to hand while wearing it; and a dip-forming latex composition capable to give such an article by dip-forming thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2006
    Publication date: April 23, 2009
    Applicant: ZEON CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kazumi Kodama, Shinji Kato
  • Patent number: 7498387
    Abstract: A first-order modified, hydrogenated polymer comprising (1) a hydrogenated polymer obtained by hydrogenating at least one unhydrogenated polymer selected from the group consisting of a polymer comprising conjugated diene monomer units and a copolymer comprising conjugated diene monomer units and vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer units, and (2) a functional group-containing first-order modifier group bonded to the hydrogenated polymer (1), wherein the content of the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer units, vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block ratio, weight average molecular weight, and hydrogenation ratio (as measured with respect to the double bonds in the conjugated diene monomer units) of the first-order modified, hydrogenated polymer are, respectively, within specific ranges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Takaaki Matsuda, Shigeki Takayama, Toshinori Shiraki, Shigeo Nakajima, Yasuhiro Kusanose
  • Patent number: 7485684
    Abstract: This invention relates to a tire which is comprised of a generally toroidal-shaped carcass with an outer circumferential tread, two spaced beads, at least one ply extending from bead to bead and sidewalls extending radially from and connecting said tread to said beads, wherein said tread is adapted to be ground-contacting, and wherein said tread is a cured the rubber formulation which is comprised of (1) hydroxylamine end-group functionalized rubbery polymer of the structural formula: wherein P represents polymer chains of the rubbery polymer, and wherein (i) R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted straight, branched, or cyclic alkylgroups, alkenyl groups, alkynyl groups, aryl groups, heteroaryl groups, alkaryl groups, alkoxyl groups, halo-alkyl groups, and combinations thereof; or (ii) R1 and R2 taken together with the carbon and nitrogen to which they are attached form a 5 to 8 membered ring; and (2) a filler selected from the group consisting of ca
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2009
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventor: Dane Kenton Parker
  • Patent number: 7473741
    Abstract: Process for the selective hydrogenation of double olefinic bonds present in polymers and copolymers of conjugated dienes, which comprises: (a) preparation of a hydrocarbon solution of the (co)polymer to be hydrogenated, optionally containing a modifier (C); (b) addition to the above solution of the (co)polymer to be hydrogenated of a catalytic solution formed “in situ” comprising: (b1) at least one bis-(cyclopentadienyl)titanium derivative having general formula (I) (C5H5)2Ti (R) (R1), wherein R and R1, the same or different, are halogens, preferably R?R1?Cl; the above compound (I) being dispersed in one or more non-solvent diluents; (b2) at least one organo-derivative having general formula (II) M(R2)(R3), wherein M is selected from zinc and magnesium, and R2 and R3, the same or different, are selected from C1-C16 alkyls, preferably C1-C8; (b3) at least one modifier (C); the above selective hydrogenation being carried out in a hydrogen atmosphere until the disappearance of the double olefinic bonds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2009
    Assignee: Polimeri Europa S.p.A.
    Inventors: Gian Tommaso Viola, Claudio Cavallo
  • Patent number: 7473740
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for partial or total oxidation of one or several thiocarbonylthio ends of a polymer, obtained by radical polymerisation controlled by reversible addition-cleavage with thiocarbonylthio agents, Said method comprising the step of contacting said polymer with an ozone-containing gas, during which ozone reacts with the one or several thiocarbonylthio ends.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2009
    Assignee: Rhodia Chimie
    Inventors: Samir Zard, Béatrice Sire, Philippe Jost
  • Publication number: 20090005515
    Abstract: A method for producing a conjugated diene polymer is provided that includes a step A of polymerizing a conjugated diene-containing monomer in a hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of an alkali metal catalyst, thus giving a polymer having a catalyst-derived alkali metal at one terminus of a polymer chain comprising a conjugated diene-based monomer unit, and a step B of reacting the polymer obtained in step A with a compound represented by the formula below. (In the formula, M denotes an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, R1, R2, and R3 independently denote an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, m denotes an integer of 1 to 5, and n denotes an integer of 0 to 5.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2008
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Applicant: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Naoaki MAEDA, Mayumi Oshima, Katsunari Inagaki
  • Publication number: 20090005497
    Abstract: A method for producing a conjugated diene polymer is provided that includes a step of polymerizing a conjugated diene-containing monomer in a hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of an alkali metal catalyst, thus giving a polymer having a catalyst-derived alkali metal at one terminus of a polymer chain comprising a conjugated diene-based monomer unit, and a step of reacting the polymer obtained in the step of polymerizing and a trialkoxysilane compound represented by the formula below. (In the formula, Y and Z independently denote an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, R1, R2, and R3 independently denote an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, m denotes an integer of 1 to 5, and n denotes an integer of 0 to 5.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2008
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Applicant: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Naoaki MAEDA, Mayumi Oshima, Katsunari Inagaki
  • Patent number: 7470742
    Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition for covering a carcass cord, which makes it possible to consider an effect on environment, prepare for decrease in supply quantity of petroleum resources in future, reduce rolling resistance and improve rubber strength and processability, and a tire prepared by using the rubber composition. The rubber composition for covering a carcass cord of the present invention comprises 25 to 80 parts by mass of silica, 1 to 15 parts by mass of a silane coupling agent and 3 to 30 parts by mass of an organic vulcanizing agent represented by the following general formula (1): —(R—Sx)n— wherein R is —(CH2—CH2—O)m—CH2—CH2—; x is an integer of 2 to 6; n is an integer of 10 to 400; and m is an integer of 2 to 5, based on 100 parts by weight of a diene rubber, and a tire prepared by using the rubber composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Tetsuya Kunisawa
  • Patent number: 7470760
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a linear or branched diene elastomer having cyclic vinyl units. A linear diene elastomer according to the invention results from at least one conjugated diene and it comprises cyclic vinyl units in a mass content of greater than or equal to 15% while having a number-average molecular weight falling within a range of from 10,000 to 300,000 g/mol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche Et Technique, S.A.
    Inventors: Jean-Luc Cabioch, Laurent Coissieux, Nicole Dajoux
  • Patent number: 7435775
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a pneumatic tire comprising at least one component, the at least component comprising a rubber composition, the rubber composition comprising a diene based elastomer and an oxirane resin of formula I wherein R is a hydrocarbyl group and n1 through nl each represent 0 or an integer of from 1 to 100 and the sum of the integers represented by n1 through nl is from 1 to 100.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Uwe Ernst Frank, Georges Marcel Victor Thielen
  • Publication number: 20080234437
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for hydrogenating unsaturated polymers containing double bonds. According to said method, the unsaturated polymer that is provided in the form of latex is hydrogenated in the presence of a metal-containing colloid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2005
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Inventors: Thomas Weiss, Karin Creutz
  • Patent number: 7425597
    Abstract: The molecular weight of cationic polymers, such as diallyldialkyl ammonium chloride, can be increased by controlled addition of a water-soluble radical initiator at an elevated reaction temperature with agitation to prepare high molecular weight, crosslinked, water-soluble cationic polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2008
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Ltd.
    Inventor: Zhiqiang Song
  • Publication number: 20080221252
    Abstract: Disclosed is a rubber composition for tires. The rubber composition for tires comprises polymer having reactive functional group (1) in a rubber raw material, and reactive layered silicate having reactive functional group (2) potentially reacting with the above polymer. When a rubber is manufactured by melt-admixing the rubber raw material that contains the polymer having the reactive functional group (1) potentially reacting with the reactive functional group (2) of the reactive layered silicate, the rubber composition for tires of the present invention exhibits improved compatibility between the rubber raw material and the reactive layered silicate by chemical reaction of the polymer having the reactive functional group (1) contained in the rubber raw material, with the reactive functional group (2) of the reactive layered silicate. By the chemical reaction, the reaction material produced has ionic group and is placed more stably between layers and/or particles of the layered silicate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2008
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Inventor: Han-Seok Song
  • Patent number: 7417093
    Abstract: In a process for functionalizing an ?-olefin/diene copolymer, a copolymer comprising units derived from at least one ?-olefin and units derived from at least one diene, which copolymer contains at least one double bond, is contacted in a reaction medium with an alkyl hydroperoxide in the presence of a catalyst comprising a metal of Group 5 or 6 of the Periodic Table or a compound thereof, under reaction conditions which promote formation of an oxirane ring or hydroxyl groups at the site of the double bond.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Karla S. Colle, Caiguo Gong, Kevin R. Squire
  • Publication number: 20080194716
    Abstract: A hydrogenated copolymer obtained by hydrogenating an unhydrogenated copolymer comprising conjugated diene monomer units and vinyl aromatic monomer units, the hydrogenated copolymer containing at least one hydrogenated copolymer block (B) which is obtained by hydrogenating an unhydrogenated random copolymer block comprised of conjugated diene monomer units and vinyl aromatic monomer units, wherein the hydrogenated copolymer has the following characteristics: the hydrogenated copolymer has a content of the vinyl aromatic monomer units of from more than 40% by weight to less than 95% by weight; at least one peak of loss tangent (tan ?) is observed at ?10 to 80° C. in a dynamic viscoelastic spectrum obtained with respect to the hydrogenated copolymer; and substantially no crystallization peak ascribed to the copolymer block (B) is observed at ?20 to 80° C. in a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) chart obtained with respect to the hydrogenated copolymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2008
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Applicant: Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Masahiro Sasagawa, Toshinori Shiraki, Shigeki Takayama, Shigeru Sasaki, Katsumi Suzuki, Takahiro Hisasue, Kazuo Moritou
  • Patent number: 7407561
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for controlling pitch and stickies deposit in a pulp and papermaking process using crosslinked cationic polymers made by controlled addition of a water soluble radical initiator at reaction temperature with agitation for chain extension and crosslinking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2008
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Ltd.
    Inventors: Zhiqiang Song, Philip Anson Ford
  • Publication number: 20080177004
    Abstract: Adhesive composition for bonding and filling large assemblies, including a mixture of about 5 percent to about 75 percent by weight of a thermoplastic polymer, about 0.5 percent to about 35 percent by weight of a polyester resin or vinyl ester resin, and about 20 percent to about 80 percent by weight of an alkyl acrylate or methacrylate monomer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2008
    Publication date: July 24, 2008
    Applicant: IPS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Samuel B. Osae, Paul C. Briggs
  • Patent number: 7396887
    Abstract: A process for producing polymers having at least one high vinyl end segment is provided. The process comprises: (a) forming a living prepolymer high vinyl initiator with a vinyl content greater than about 45% using a vinyl modifier, (b) adding a R1R2R3aluminum or R1R2R3boron compound to nullify the effect of the vinyl modifier, and (c) initiating polymerization of diene monomers using said living prepolymer high vinyl initiator so as to form a polymer product with at least one high vinyl end segment, where R1, R2, and R3 are selected from the group consisting of C1-C12 alkyl, C2-C12 alkene, C2-C12 alkyne, phenyl, and alkyl-substituted phenyl, and may all be identical or may all be separately selected but cannot be H. The polymers having at least one high vinyl end segment may be coupled to produce a polymer having a high vinyl end segment on all ends.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventor: James E. Hall
  • Patent number: 7396871
    Abstract: This invention relates to a rubber modified acrylic and/or vinyl resin comprising the mini-emulsion polymerization product of at least one rubber compound substantially dissolved in at least one acrylic monomer and/or vinyl monomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Comapny
    Inventors: Glenn Lewis Shoaf, Mark Kevin Vineyard
  • Patent number: 7393902
    Abstract: A rubber composition for a base tread which achieves improved steering stability and rolling resistance properties and a tire containing the same wherein the rubber composition includes a rubber component containing (a) 20 to 60% by weight of a polybutadiene rubber containing 2.5 to 20% by weight of a 1,2-syndiotactic polybutadiene crystal, (b) 5 to 80% by weight of a tin-modified polybutadiene rubber polymerized by a lithium initiator, in which the amount of a tin atom is 50 to 3000 ppm, the amount of a vinyl bond is 5 to 50% by weight and molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) is at most 2, and (c) 10 to 75% by weight of a rubber other than (a) and (b).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2008
    Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.
    Inventor: Tatsuya Miyazaki
  • Patent number: 7375164
    Abstract: The present invention relates to vulcanizing agent containing metal alkanedithiols for unsaturated rubbers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2008
    Assignee: LANXESS Deutschland GmbH
    Inventors: Hermann-Josef Weidenhaupt, Hartmuth Buding, Josef Hahn, Nicole Häp, Petra Pallogh, Nesibe Ucal, Uwe Zettl
  • Publication number: 20080103261
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for producing a modified conjugated diene based polymer which attains favorable interaction between a rubber component and carbon black and/or silica, thereby improving dispersibility of the fillers, and which exhibits excellent properties such as heat-buildup-suppressing performance, fracture characteristics, and wear resistance; a modified conjugated diene based polymer produced through the process; a rubber composition containing the diene polymer; and a tire produced from the rubber composition and exhibiting the above properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2006
    Publication date: May 1, 2008
    Inventors: Ken Tanaka, Koji Masaki, Yoichi Ozawa, Eiju Suzuki, Christine M. Rademacher, Terrence E. Hogan
  • Patent number: 7354977
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for hydroxyalkylating terminal carboxylic acid groups. More specifically, this invention provides a process for preparing hydroxyl-functionalized materials, such as butadiene nitrile polymers, from carboxylic acid-functionalized materials, such as butadiene nitrile polymers, using a carbocyclic carbonate, such as ethylene carbonate, or a carbocyclic sulfite, such as ethylene sulfite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2008
    Assignee: Henkel Corporation
    Inventors: John G. Woods, Susanne D. Morrill, Anthony F. Jacobine
  • Patent number: 7339005
    Abstract: There is provided a process for producing a both end-modified diene polymer rubber comprising the steps of: (1) polymerizing a conjugated diene monomer or a combination thereof with an aromatic vinyl monomer in the presence of a compound represented by the following formula (1) to produce an alkali metal end-carrying active polymer, and (2) reacting the alkali metal end-carrying active polymer with an amine compound, a ketone compound, an acrylamide compound, a heterocyclic compound or a silyl compound represented by specific formulas, respectively: R—(CH2)n—X-M??(1) wherein R is a functional group containing a substituent group-carrying nitrogen atom, X is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group comprising from 0 to 10 conjugated diene monomer units or aromatic vinyl monomer units, n is an integer of from 1 to 10, and M is an alkali metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2008
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Mayumi Oshima, Seiichi Mabe, Katsunari Inagaki
  • Publication number: 20080051519
    Abstract: A method for preparing a functionalized polymer, the method comprising the steps of (i) polymerizing conjugated diene monomer by employing a lanthanide-based catalyst to form a reactive polymer, and (ii) reacting the reactive polymer with a nitro compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 28, 2006
    Publication date: February 28, 2008
    Inventors: Steven Luo, Ryuji Nakagawas
  • Publication number: 20080033110
    Abstract: This invention relates to a novel polymerization initiator capable of introducing an active amino proton into a polymerization starting terminal without losing polymerization activity, and a novel modified conjugated diene polymer being excellent in the interaction with a filler and capable of improving a low heat buildup of a rubber composition, and more particularly to a polymerization initiator being a diamine compound in which one amino group is protected with a silylating agent and an active proton of the other amino group is replaced with an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal, and a modified conjugated diene polymer which can be produced by using such a polymerization initiator and is a homopolymer of a conjugated diene compound or a copolymer of a conjugated diene compound and an aromatic vinyl compound and has a residue derived from a diamine compound at its polymerization starting terminal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2005
    Publication date: February 7, 2008
    Inventors: Eiju Suzuki, Yoichi Ozawa
  • Patent number: 7326754
    Abstract: This invention is a film adhesive prepared from an adhesive composition comprising a polymer system, a film forming rubber compound, and curing agents for the polymeric system. The polymer system comprises a base polymer and electron donor and electron acceptor functionality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2008
    Inventors: Nikola A. Nikolic, Ruzhi Zhang, Osama M. Musa, Hwail Jin, Bing Wu, David Shenfield
  • Patent number: 7323519
    Abstract: The present invention provides: a process for preparing a vinyl polymer containing a halogen in an amount of 1,000 mg or less per kilogram, in which a vinyl polymer containing the halogen produced by atom transfer radical polymerization of a vinyl monomer is heated at a temperature in the range of 140 to 250° C. to dehalogenate the vinyl polymer; a vinyl polymer obtained by the process; and a hydrosilylation-reactive curable composition containing the vinyl polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Assignee: Kaneka Corporation
    Inventors: Kenichi Kitano, Akihisa Hirota, Masanao Takeda, Kosuke Tanaka, Yoshiki Nakagawa, Shigeru Hagimori, Naoki Furukawa, Shigeki Ono, Nao Fujita
  • Patent number: 7304113
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for partially and selectively hydrogenating a polymer made of at least a conjugated diene monomer having a vinyl content of from 20 to 65%, comprising a hydrogenation step on a solution of the polymer, characterized in that the hydrogenation step is performed in the presence of an iron-containing catalyst whereby a hydrogenated polymer is obtained wherein the vinyl content is reduced to 5% or less, whereas the content of 1,4-double bonds is maintained at a level of at least 30%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2007
    Assignee: Kraton Polymers U.S. LLC
    Inventors: Henk van de Weg, Mark Hageman