With Solid Polymer Derived From At Least One Nitrogen-containing Reactant Wherein At Least One Of The Reactants Forming The Solid Polymer Is Saturated; Or With Spfi Wherein At Least One Of The Necessary Ingredients Contains A Nitrogen Atom Or With A Reaction Product Thereof; Or With Nitrogen-containing Sicp Patents (Class 525/66)
  • Patent number: 7122233
    Abstract: The invention relates to a transparent composition comprising, by weight, the total being 100%: 5 to 40% of an amorphous polyamide (B) which results essentially from the condensation: either of at least one diamine chosen from cycloaliphatic diamines and aliphatic diamines and of at least one diacid chosen from cycloaliphatic diacids and aliphatic diacids, at least one of these diamine or diacid units being cycloaliphatic, or of a cycloaliphatic ?,?-aminocarboxylic acid, or of a combination of these two possibilities, and optionally of at least one monomer chosen from ?,?-aminocarboxylic acids or the possible corresponding lactams, aliphatic diacids and aliphatic diamines, 0 to 40% of a supple polyamide (C) chosen from copolymers containing polyamide blocks and polyether blocks and copolyamides, 0 to 20% of a compatabilizer (D) for (A) and (B), 0 to 40% of a supple modifier (M), with the condition that (C)+(D)+(M) is between 0 and 50%, the remainder to 100% being a semi-crystalline polyamide (A).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2006
    Assignee: Atofina
    Inventors: Thibaut Montanari, Christelle Recoquille
  • Patent number: 7118691
    Abstract: A composition comprises an impact modifier and a compatibilized blend of a poly(arylene ether) and an aliphatic-aromatic polyamide. The polyamide is composed of dicarboxylic acid units comprising 60 to 100 mol % of terephthalic acid units and diamine units comprising 60 to 100 mol % of 1,9-nonanediamine units and/or 2-methyl-1,8-octanediamine units. The aliphatic-aromatic polyamide has a melt viscosity greater than or equal to 2000 Pa-s at a shear of 1000 second?1 and a temperature of 330° C. and the composition has a melt viscosity greater than or equal to 160 Pascal seconds (Pa-s) at a shear of 1500 second?1 (s?1) and a temperature of 330° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Mark D. Elkovitch, James Ross Fishburn
  • Patent number: 7074854
    Abstract: A Polymer compositions that features high degree of toughness, very good processability and extremely high gloss is disclosed. The composition contains (I) a graft rubber polymer obtained by emulsion polymerization of styrene and acrylonitrile in the presence of a mixture of (A) a butadiene polymer latex having a mean particle diameter d50?250 nm, a particle size distribution width of 20 to 80 nm and a gel content of 30 to 95 wt. %, (B) a butadiene polymer latex with a mean particle diameter d50>250 to 350 nm, a particle size distribution width of 30 to 100 nm and gel content of 30 to 80 wt. %, and (C) a butadiene polymer latex (C) with a mean particle diameter d50>350 nm, a particle size distribution width of 40 to 150 nm, and a gel content of 50 to 95 wt. %. and (II) a rubber-free copolymer of styrene and acrylonitrile. At least one of (A), (B) and (C) is a product of seed polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2006
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Herbert Eichenauer, Eckhard Wenz, Heinrich Alberts, Ulrich Jansen, Hans-Erich Gasche
  • Patent number: 7071262
    Abstract: According to a first form, the present invention relates to a compatibilizer composed of a polyolefin backbone and of polyamide grafts in which: the grafts are attached to the backbone via the residues of an unsaturated monomer (A) having a functional group which acts as activator in the polymerization of lactains and which is not an isocyanate functional group, the residues of the unsaturated monomer (A) are fixed to the backbone by grafting from its double bond. The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these compatibilizers in which, after the preparation of the backbone comprising the monomer having an activating functional group, the precursor lactam of the grafts and a catalyst are added and heating is carried out in order to obtain anionic polymerization of the lactam which spreads starting from the activating functional group. Subsequently, the compatibilizer and the polyamide which has formed apart from the grafts are optionally separated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2006
    Assignee: Atofina
    Inventors: Guo-Hua Hu, Huxi Li, Heike Faulhammer, Nicola Hoogen, Thierry Vivier
  • Patent number: 7071259
    Abstract: Functionalized propylene polymer compositions useful as coupling/compatibilizing agents are provided. The compositions are a mixture of two different functionalized propylene polymers. Polypropylene composites containing fillers and/or non-compatible resins and formulated using the mixed functionalized coupling/compatibilizing agents are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2006
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventor: Maged G. Botros
  • Patent number: 7060741
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymer compositions of special graft rubber polymers, in the production of which are employed rubbers with defined particle diameters obtained by seed polymerization using seed latex particles with defined particle diameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2006
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Herbert Eichenauer, Adolf Schmidt, Ulrich Jansen
  • Patent number: 7056975
    Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition composed of a thermoplastic resin and a polyamide elastomer in which the polyamide elastomer contains at least 50 weight % of a polyetheramide elastomer prepared by polymerization of a tri-block polyetherdiamine compound, a polyamide-forming monomer is an aminocarboxylic acid and/or a lactam compound, and a dicarboxylic acid compound, in which the tri-block polyetherdiamine compound has the formula (1): [each of x and y is an integer of 1 to 20, and y is an integer of 4 to 50].
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Assignee: Ube Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideki Fujimura, Toshio Moriyama, Shinya Matsuda
  • Patent number: 7057005
    Abstract: The present invention is a process for producing branched polycarbonate providing for optimum utilization of the branching agent. It was surprisingly found that adding at least a portion of the coupling catalyst to the polymerization at a point during the oligomerization in the reaction results in a higher degree of branching and improved rheological properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Assignee: Dow Global TechnologiessInc.
    Inventors: Susanne Rohde, Bernhard Elbert
  • Patent number: 7041725
    Abstract: Modified polyurethanes based on polyurethane reactive systems composed of at least one organic polyisocyanate and a polyol formulation, which additionally contains at least one polymer modifier and at least one filler are prepared. These modified polyurethanes are useful in the production of electroplated/metallized molded articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2006
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans-Detlef Arntz, Eduard Mayer, Helmut Meyer
  • Patent number: 7030189
    Abstract: The present invention is a thermoplastic elastomer resin composition comprising (A) 50 to 90% by weight of a urethane-based thermoplastic elastomer; (B) 5 to 45% by weight of polar group-containing thermoplastic elastomer; and (C) 5 to 45% by weight of a thermoplastic elastomer, and a shaped article, which is excellent in moldability, oil resistance scratch and softness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2006
    Assignee: Riken Technos Corp.
    Inventor: Naganori Masubuchi
  • Patent number: 7030188
    Abstract: Improved multi-phase polypropylene composites are provided. The compositions are comprised of a polypropylene base resin, a non-compatible dispersed phase which can be a polymer or filler material and a propylene-ethylene copolymer grafted with a carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid derivative.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2006
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Maged G. Botros, Mark P. Mack, James H. Meas, Clifford C. Lee
  • Patent number: 7026394
    Abstract: The invention concerns thermoplastic polymeric compositions, comprising polyamide, having a high plastic strain temperature and good paintability. Said compositions comprise a polyamide, a rubber copolymer and vinyl monomers, made compatible by a styrene polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2006
    Assignee: Rhodia Engineering Plastics, S.A
    Inventors: Jung Hoon Park, Yeong-Chool Yu
  • Patent number: 7022777
    Abstract: A moldable thermosetting composition comprises a poly(arylene ether), a thermosetting resin, a toughening agent, and an amine cure agent. The compositions may be conveniently prepared without solvents, and the poly(arylene ether) may be provided in the form of an easily dissolved solid concentrate with the thermosetting resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric
    Inventors: Michael John Davis, James Estel Tracy
  • Patent number: 7022764
    Abstract: A substantially transparent antistatic, impact resistant, molding composition comprises a miscible mixture of a polycarbonate resin and a cycloaliphatic polyester resin, and an antistatic polymeric material wherein the mixture of the polycarbonate and the cycloaliphatic polyester resin is present in suitable proportions for substantially matching the index of refraction of the antistatic polymeric material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Michael C. Murray
  • Patent number: 7019075
    Abstract: A two-part acrylic structural adhesive comprises a first package containing from about 10 to about 90 percent by weight of at least one ethylenic unsaturated methacrylic ester selected from the group consisting of 1) an alkyl mono-, di- or tetra-substituted cyclohexyl methacrylate, wherein the substitutions occur in either the 3, 4, and/or 5 ring positions, and 2) a linear or branched C4–C10 alkyl methacrylate; from about 10 to about 80 percent by weight of a toughener, and an adhesion promoter; and a second package containing a bonding activator, and, optionally, an epoxy resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Assignee: Lord Corporation
    Inventors: Robin F. Righettini, Jeffrey A. Hatcher
  • Patent number: 7015282
    Abstract: The invention relates to an impact additive of the core/shell type for thermoplastic polymers. This impact additive comprises a crosslinked elastomeric core based on n-alkyl acrylate and a shell made of poly(alkyl methacrylate) grafted onto said core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2006
    Assignee: Arkema Inc.
    Inventors: Chris Bertelo, Gilles Meunier, André Lermite, Pascale Dargelos, Xavier Drujon
  • Patent number: 7015283
    Abstract: The invention relates to thermoplastic compositions in which (A) an isotactic polypropylene, optionally containing comonomer, with a melting point of at least 110° C. and (B) a polyamide, (A) and (B) constituting at least 70 wt %, are blended with (C) at least 2 wt % of a grafted functionalized propylene-based elastomer having isotactic crystallinity and containing at least 0.25 wt % of MAH-derived units based on the total weight of (C). Optionally (D) an ungrafted polyolefin may be added with a melting point of less than 100° C., (C) and (D) combined being at least 8 wt % and the wt % of (A), (B), (C) and (D) being calculated on the basis of the total polymer weight of the thermoplastic composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2006
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Jean-Roch Schauder, Guy Joseph Wouters, Sudhin Datta
  • Patent number: 7014919
    Abstract: A composition comprising, by weight, the total being 100%: a semi-crystalline polyamide (A); 5 to 40% of an amorphous polyamide (B) which results from the condensation: of (B1) at least one cycloaliphatic diamine or aliphatic diamine, with at least one cycloaliphatic diacid or aliphatic diacid, at least one of the diamine or diacid units being cycloaliphatic, or (B2) of a cycloaliphatic ?,?-aminocarboxylic acid, or (B3) of a combination of (B1), and (B2), and optionally at least one of (B1), (B2) and (B) being condensed with at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of a ?,?-aminocarboxylic acid or the corresponding lactam, an aliphatic diacid, and an aliphatic diamine; 0 to 40% of a supple polyamide (C) selected from the group consisting of (C1) copolymers containing polyamide blocks and polyether blocks, and (C2) copolyamides; 0 to 20% of a compatabilizer (D) for (A) and (B); 0 to 40% of a supple modifier (M); with the condition that (C)+(D)+(M) is between 0 and 50%, the remainder to 100% b
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2006
    Assignee: RKEMA
    Inventors: Thibaut Montanari, Christelle Recoquille
  • Patent number: 7009029
    Abstract: Provided is a polyamide composition comprising 100 parts by weight of (A) a polyamide having dicarboxylic acid units containing 60 to 100 mol % of terephthalic acid units, and diamine units containing 60 to 100 mol % of 1,9-nonanediamine units and/or 2-methyl-1,8-octanediamine units, and 5 to 100 parts by weight of (B) a titanium oxide with an average particle size of 0.1 to 0.5 ?m. The polyamide composition shows excellent heat resistance enough to withstand the SMT process, and gives a molded article with excellent whiteness and surface-reflectance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2006
    Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideaki Oka, Hideharu Matsuoka, Toru Kuki
  • Patent number: 6998439
    Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition comprising a vinyl polymer (A) having, at a side chain thereof, at least one structure selected from polyether, polyester, polycarbonate or polybutadiene which has a functional group that can react with an isocyanate group, and a polyisocyanate compound (B) having at least two isocyanate groups; a sheet made of a hardened body of the resin composition; a shaped body formed by shaping the sheet; and a sheet producing process comprising the steps of applying the resin composition and then hardening the resultant layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Assignee: Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Miki Shikano, Akifumi Kuwabara, Toshinori Machida
  • Patent number: 6998438
    Abstract: The present invention provides plastics with high toughness and the preparation thereof. The plastics with high toughness, which have the balance of stiffness and toughness, stable properties and good processability, are obtained by blending the rubber particles having an average particle size of 20 to 200 nm with the pseudoductile plastics, wherein the weight ratio of the rubber particles to the plastics is from 0.5:99.5 to 70:30. The present invention also provides plastics with both high stiffness and high toughness and the preparation thereof. The plastics with both high stiffness and high toughness, which have also an improved heat resistance and good processability, are prepared by blending the rubber particles having an average particle size of 20 to 500 nm and the crystalline plastics, wherein the amount of the rubber particles added in the plastics matrix is from 0.3 to 5 weight parts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Assignees: China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry
    Inventors: Jinliang Qiao, Shijun Zhang, Xiaohong Zhang, Yiqun Liu, Jianming Gao, Wei Zhang, Genshuan Wei, Jingbo Shao, Hua Yin, Renli Zhai, Zhihai Song, Fan Huang, Jiuqiang Li
  • Patent number: 6982299
    Abstract: A low gloss thermoplastic molding composition comprising a grafted acrylate rubber (ASA) and a process for its preparation are disclosed. The composition contains an effective amount of a gloss-reducing agent that is the reaction product of (i) compound having two or more maleic anhydride groups per molecule and (ii) compound having two or more terminal primary amine groups per molecule. The incorporation of the gloss reducing agent in the inventive composition may be by blending the reaction product or, in the alternative, blending the reactants (i) and (ii) in the molten ASA under process conditions designed to bring about the in situ formation of the inventive gloss reducing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2006
    Assignees: Lanxess Corporation, Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Moh-Ching Oliver Chang, Allen R. Padwa, Chuan-Ju Chen, Daniel Dufour
  • Patent number: 6964798
    Abstract: A multiple layer structure comprising a first and a second skin layer, each skin layer composed of a polypropylene containing polymer, and a radio frequency (“RF”) susceptible layer adhered to and between the first and second skin layers. The RF layer has a first component of a propylene based polymer, a second component of a non-propylene polyolefin, a third component of a radio frequency susceptible polymer, and a fourth component of a polymeric compatibilizing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2005
    Assignee: Baxter International Inc.
    Inventors: Gregg Nebgen, Keith Anderson, Mike Scharf
  • Patent number: 6951903
    Abstract: A thermoplastic molding composition that features a combination of extremely good toughness, good processability, adjustable surface gloss, good inherent color and reduced opacity is disclosed. The composition contains A) a graft rubber that is the product of free-radical emulsion polymerization using a peroxodisulfate initiator, B) a graft rubber that is the product of free-radical emulsion polymerization using an azo compound initiator and C) a graft polymer that is the product of solution, bulk or suspension polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2005
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Herbert Eichenauer
  • Patent number: 6949277
    Abstract: A high performance thermoplastic hose useful as a power steering hose, the high performance thermoplastic hose comprising a high performance engineering thermoplastic such as polyurethane and a chlorine-containing polyolefin such as chlorinated polyethylene, chlorinated polypropylene, chlorinated copolymers containing ethylene and propylene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, chlorosulfonated polypropylene, chlorosulfonated copolymers of ethylene and propylene or mixture thereof, is disclosed. Also disclosed are a method for manufacturing the high performance thermoplastic hose, and a thermoplastic vulcanizate capable of resisting chemical attack and withstanding temperatures up to about 300° F.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2005
    Assignee: Dayco Products, LLC
    Inventor: Jayanta Bhattacharyya
  • Patent number: 6930145
    Abstract: Polyoxymethylene resin composition comprising 40 to 99.5 parts by weight of polyoxymethylene resin (A), and 0.5 to 60 parts by weight of resin consisting of a polyamide elastomer (B) and an acid-modified olefinic resin (C) having an acid modification rate of 0.05 to 15 wt. %, a ratio of (B)/(c) being in a range of 10/90 to 90/10 % by weight, has a much distinguished impact resistance and a good antistatic property, while maintaining the heat stability inherent to the polyoxymethylene resin, as compared with the conventional one, and is suitable for use in OA appliances, VTR appliances, music-image-information appliances, communication appliances, automobile interior and exterior furnishings and industrial sundries.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2005
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Syuichi Kudou, Mitsuhiro Horio
  • Patent number: 6881790
    Abstract: Multiple component polymer compositions for fabrication into articles. In particular, polymeric compositions comprising a heat resistant polymer; a radio frequency (“RF”) susceptible polymer; a compatibilizing polymer; the composition having physical properties within a range a<40,000 psi; b>=70%; c<30%; d>1.0; e<0.1%; f<0.1%; g>=0.05; h<=60%; i=0; wherein: a is the mechanical modulus of the composition measured according to ASTM D-882; b is the percent recovery in length of the composition after an initial 20% deformation; c is the optical haze of the composition being 9 mils in thickness according to ASTM D-1003; d is the loss tangent of the composition at 1 Hz measured at melt processing temperatures; e is the elemental halogen content by weight of the composition; f is the low molecular weight water soluble fraction of the composition; g is the dielectric loss between 1 and 60 MHz and over temperatures of 25 to 250° C. of the composition; h sample creep measured at 121° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2005
    Assignee: Baxter International, Inc.
    Inventors: Dean Laurin, Angeles Lillian Buan, Lecon Woo, Michael T. K. Ling, Yuan Pang Samuel Ding, William Anderson, Larry A. Rosenbaum, Denise S. Hayward, Joseph P. Hoppesch, Gregg Nebgen, Stanley Westphal
  • Patent number: 6878774
    Abstract: A resin composition obtained by blending a thermoplastic resin that can be melt-extruded at a solubility parameter of not smaller than 9.5 with an organic oxidizing component and with a transition metal catalyst, the organic oxidizing component being a polyene having a functional group on a side chain or at a terminal thereof. The resin composition has excellent moldability and gas shut-off property. A multi-layer container having an oxygen-absorbing layer of this resin composition exhibits excellent gas-barrier property and is capable of favorably preserving the content.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2005
    Assignee: Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd.
    Inventors: Atsushi Kikuchi, Ikuo Komatsu, Toshiki Yamada, Yoshihiro Kitano, Go Saito
  • Patent number: 6872278
    Abstract: An adhesive composition that includes a) an emulsion that includes a multi-stage polymer that includes a first stage polymer having a Tg from ?20° C. to 90° C. and including from about 0.5% by weight to about 3% by weight latent crosslinking monomer based on the first stage monomer weight, and a second stage polymer having a Tg from 40° C. to 140° C., the second stage polymer being different from the first stage polymer, b) formaldehyde-based crosslinking agent, and c) catalyst, the composition being capable of passing the DIN EN 204 Test Method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2005
    Assignee: H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc.
    Inventors: Nicholas C. Lehman, Scott W. Rhein, John T. Anderson
  • Patent number: 6866798
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyamide composition comprising (A) polyamide, (B) polyphenylene ether, and (C) an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer prepared using a single site catalyst. The resin composition of the present invention can provide a polyamide composition having excellent impact resistance and excellent surface smoothness, and displaying only small dimensional changes after water absorption.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2005
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takaaki Miyoshi, Junichi Nakahashi
  • Patent number: 6864318
    Abstract: A composition comprising a thermoplastic polymer having incorporated therein a crosslinked phase derived from the reaction of: (A) a copolymer made from ethylene and an unsaturated epoxide, a polyolefin grafted with an unsaturated epoxide, or a product having two epoxide groups, (B) a copolymer made from ethylene and an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, and (C) a copolymer made from an unsaturated carboxylic acid or an ?,?-aminocarboxylic acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2005
    Assignee: ATOFINA
    Inventors: Alain Bouilloux, Laurent Teze
  • Patent number: 6858672
    Abstract: Polymers containing N-phenylimide groups are made by reacting polymers containing succinic or glutaric anhydride groups with a substituted or unsubstituted aminobenzoic acid in a devolatilizing extruder at a barrel temperature of about 180° to about 320° C., whereby complete decarboxylation takes place during the formation of the N-phenylimide groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2005
    Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia S.p.A.
    Inventor: Abuzar Syed
  • Patent number: 6858671
    Abstract: A thermoplastic molding composition comprises a resin composition having 50 to about 90 weight percent of a polyester, about 8 to about 48 weight percent of a polyetherimide, about 2 to about 25 weight percent of a high rubber graft impact modifier, each based on the total resin composition, and up to about 15 weight percent of a particulate filler. A making the composition comprises pre-melt compounding a polyester, a polyetherimide, and a high rubber graft impact modifier to form a pre-compounded blend, wherein the pre-compounded blend has a Tg of greater than or equal to about 110° C.; and dry-blending a crystallized polyester with the pre-compounded blend to form the molding composition. Such molding compositions are particularly useful in blow-molding container for liquids such as beer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2005
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Sebastiaan Bernardus Damman, Gerrit de Wit
  • Patent number: 6849687
    Abstract: A thermoplastic molding composition comprising a grafted acrylate rubber (ASA) and a gloss reducing agent and a process for making the same are disclosed. The gloss reducing agent is the reaction product of (i) an epoxidized grafted rubber having two or more epoxy groups in its graft phase and (ii) a compound having two or more terminal primary amine groups per molecule The gloss reducing agent may be either incorporated in ASA as the reaction product of (i) and (ii) or, in the altemative, formed upon the reaction of (i) with (ii) in the course of the thermal processing of the a blend containing ASA, (i) and (ii).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2005
    Assignee: Bayer Polymers LLC
    Inventors: Moh-Ching Oliver Chang, Allen R. Padwa, Norma I. Santiago
  • Patent number: 6835774
    Abstract: This invention relates to high molecular weight block copolymers of &egr;-caprolactone and &ohgr;-lauryl lactam prepared by sequential bulk polymerization using a mixture of at least one anionic polymerization initiator and optionally at least one co-initiator. A preferred continuous sequential bulk reactive extrusion process comprises feeding a mixture of &ohgr;-lauryl lactam, at least one anionic polymerization initiator, and at least one co-initiator into the first (i.e., upstream) hopper of an extruder, and thereafter feeding &egr;-caprolactone into a second (i.e., downstream) hopper of the extruder. The preferred continuous sequential bulk reactive extrusion is solvent free, rapid (typical mean and maximum residence times in the extruder being no more than about 20 minutes and 30 minutes respectively), and produces a high conversion of monomers to block copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2004
    Assignee: University of Akron
    Inventors: James L. White, Byong-Jun Kim
  • Publication number: 20040260021
    Abstract: Resins and oligomer materials and/or combinations thereof grafted with an unsaturated acid or anhydride, such as maleic anhydride, are disclosed herein. The grafted materials are useful in adhesive formulations, particularly in hot melt adhesive applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2004
    Publication date: December 23, 2004
    Inventors: Anne Vera Macedo, Kenneth Lewtas, John Richard Shutt
  • Patent number: 6825270
    Abstract: A composition and articles, e.g. computer casings comprising, per 100 parts by weight: 99 to 60 parts of a styrene polymer (A), 1 to 40 parts of (B)+(C), (B) being a copolymer containing polyamide blocks and polyether blocks comprising essentially ethylene oxide units —(C2H4—O)—, (C) being a compatibilizer chosen from (C1) low-mass copolymers of styrene and of an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, (C2) copolymers of ethylene and of an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, (C3) copolymers of ethylene and of an unsaturated epoxy, (C4) block copolymers (C4) SBS or SIS grafted by an unsaturated carboxylic acid or an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride and mixtures thereof, the weight ratio (B)/(C) being between 2 and 10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: Atofina
    Inventor: Christophe Lacroix
  • Publication number: 20040236019
    Abstract: The invention relates to a coloured paint, suitable for the printing of films made from transparent, thermoplastic plastics, essentially comprising: a) one or more pigments, b) a binding agent, dissolved in c) an organic solvent or a mixture of organic solvents and d) usual adjuncts, characterised in that a poly(meth)acrylate or a poly(meth)acrylimide compound is used as binding agent with a vicat softening temperature VET (ISO 306 B) of at least 115° C. The invention further relates to printed films and insert-moulding pieces, produced using the above paint and the corresponding method for production and uses of the said insert-moulding pieces.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2004
    Publication date: November 25, 2004
    Inventors: Uwe Numrich, Michael Enders, Lothar Kruska
  • Patent number: 6815024
    Abstract: A pipe whose at least interior wall structural component is comprised of: I. from 40 to 80 parts by weight of a polyamide, and II. from 60 to 20 parts by weight of a flexible polymer whose main chains consist of carbon atoms, where the amounts of I and II in parts by weight total 100, the pipe being useful for the piping of aqueous, aqueous-alcoholic or purely alcoholic liquids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Assignee: Degussa AG
    Inventors: Reinhard Beuth, Olivier Farges, Harald Kaiser, Michael Schlobohm
  • Publication number: 20040220335
    Abstract: A thermoplastic molding composition comprises a resin composition having 50 to about 90 weight percent of a polyester, about 8 to about 48 weight percent of a polyetherimide, about 2 to about 25 weight percent of a high rubber graft impact modifier, each based on the total resin composition, and up to about 15 weight percent of a particulate filler. A making the composition comprises pre-melt compounding a polyester, a polyetherimide, and a high rubber graft impact modifier to form a pre-compounded blend, wherein the pre-compounded blend has a Tg of greater than or equal to about 110° C.; and dry-blending a crystallized polyester with the pre-compounded blend to form the molding composition. Such molding compositions are particularly useful in blow-molding containers for liquids such as beer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2004
    Publication date: November 4, 2004
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Sebastiaan Bernardus Damman, Gerrit de Wit
  • Patent number: 6812282
    Abstract: A low gloss thermoplastic composition suitable for making article having low gloss and a process for its preparation are disclosed. The composition contains (I) a resinous component that includes (a) a (co)polyalkyl (meth)acrylate rubber characterized that it contains no grafted phase, (b) a poly(vinyl aromatic-co-nitrile)-grafted (co)polyalkyl (meth)acrylate rubber, and (c) a poly(vinylaromatic-co-nitrile), and (II) a gloss-reducing agent that is the reaction product of (d) a compound having two or more maleic anhydride groups per molecule, and (e) a compound having two or more terminal primary amine groups per molecule, with the proviso that the total of the maleic anhydride groups per molecule and the terminal primary amine functional groups per molecule is greater than 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: Bayer Polymers LLC
    Inventors: Moh-Ching Oliver Chang, Yin-Shen Chang
  • Publication number: 20040214948
    Abstract: A polyamide composition for molded products having thin-wall parts and for connectors for use in automobiles, containing:
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2004
    Publication date: October 28, 2004
    Inventors: Ryuichi Hayashi, Reiko Koshida, Narumi Une, Shiego Ishizuka, Tomoo Tanaka
  • Patent number: 6809147
    Abstract: The present invention provides a thermosetting composition which is excellent especially in storage stability and solid physical properties and can be used as automotive body sealers or undercoats. The thermosetting composition according to the present invention comprises an acrylic plastisol consisting of a plasticizer having acrylic resin particles having a gradient-type structure in which the monomer unit proportion changes from the core to the shell multistep-wise or continuously and a filler dispersed therein and therewith formulated, as a thermosetting material, a blocked urethane prepolymer or blocked polyisocyanate compound and a latent curing agent therefor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2004
    Assignees: Sunstar Giken Kabushiki Kaisha, Sunstar Suisse SA
    Inventors: Hitoshi Ohno, Kenta Nakayama, Takashi Minamihori
  • Publication number: 20040171762
    Abstract: Polymer compositions comprising
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 21, 2004
    Publication date: September 2, 2004
    Inventors: Hui Chin, Christopher J. Fagouri
  • Publication number: 20040167264
    Abstract: A thermoplastic polyamide molding composition having improved impact strength is disclosed. The composition contains polyamide, an electrically conductive carbon in particulate form and a graft polymer. In one preferred embodiment the composition further contains mineral particles. The composition is especially suitable for direct online lacquering without the necessity for pre-treatment of the molding with an electrically conductive primer system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2003
    Publication date: August 26, 2004
    Inventors: Marc Vathauer, Gerwolf Quaas, Thomas Braig, Detlev Joachimi
  • Patent number: 6780907
    Abstract: A means to improve thermoplastic formulations in terms of the physical properties they exhibit, such as impact strength and ductility, have been developed. The addition of a block chlorinated polyolefin (b-CPO) to polymer blends in which at least one component comprises a halogen-free hydrogen-bond acceptor polymer, achieves the desired enhancement. The synergetic effect of the b-CPO with the selected polymer blend is demonstrated. Blends of thermoplastic polyurethanes, polycarbonates, copolyesters and copolyamides with a blend partner such as thermoplastic polyolefins, styrenic copolymers such as styrene acrylonitrile copolymers, styrene ethylene butylene styrene copolymers, high rubber graft copolymers such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymers, methylmethacrylate butadiene styrene copolymers and the b-CPO have enhanced ductility and impact resistance. The addition of 0.5 wt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Noveon IP Holdings Corp.
    Inventors: A. Donald Meltzer, Dennis L. Lawson, Robert E. Detterman, Carole A. Lepilleur
  • Patent number: 6774181
    Abstract: A process for making an aqueous emulsion of self-emulsifiable polyolefin employs a high molecular weight functionalized polyolefin and a hydrophilic polymer. The aqueous emulsion can be used to prepare a hybrid polyolefin-polyurethane dispersion useful, inter alia, as an adhesion-promoting coating for polymers such as the polyolefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2004
    Assignee: Crompton Corporation
    Inventors: Ibrahim Bechara, Pavel Ilmenev, Oleg Tselnik
  • Publication number: 20040152836
    Abstract: Polymers grafted with a compound of formula I, formula (I) wherein the general symbols are as defined in claim 1, have outstanding stability against oxidative, thermal, dynamic, light-induced and/or ozone-induced degradation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2003
    Publication date: August 5, 2004
    Inventors: Hans-Rudolf Meier, Gerrit Knobloch, Pierre Rota-graziosi, Samuel Evans, Paul Dubs, Michele Gerster
  • Patent number: 6767962
    Abstract: A thermoplastic molding composition that contains a plurality of graft rubbers is disclosed. A first graft rubber is a product of emulsion polymerization of a mixture containing styrene and acrylonitrile in the presence of butadiene polymer latex (A) having an average particle diameter (d50) of 80 to 220 nm. An additional graft rubber is a product of emulsion polymerization of a mixture containing styrene and acrylonitrile in the presence of butadiene polymer latex (B) having an average particle diameter (d50) of 350 to 650 nm. The butadiene polymer latex (A) is the product of seed polymerization in which seed is butadiene polymer latex having a median particle diameter of 10 to 100 nm, and the butadiene polymer latex (B) is the product of agglomeration in which butadiene polymer latex (A) is the starting latex.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2004
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Herbert Eichenauer, Vera Buchholz, Eckhard Wenz
  • Patent number: 6767964
    Abstract: A thermoplastic molding composition that features constancy of properties, especially toughness and processability is disclosed. The composition contains a first graft rubber polymer that is a product of emulsion polymerisation of styrene and acrylonitrile in the presence of a butadiene polymer latex (A) with a mean particle diameter d50 of 80 to 220 nm, a second graft rubber polymer obtained by emulsion polymerisation of styrene and acrylonitrile in the presence of a butadiene polymer latex (B) with a mean particle diameter d50 of 340 to 480 nm, and a rubber-free copolymer of styrene and acrylonitrile. Importantly, the butadiene polymer latex (A) is the product of seed polymerization using a seed latex with a mean particle diameter of 10 to 100 nm, and the butadiene polymer latex (B) is the product of seed polymerisation using the butadiene polymer latex (A) as seed latex.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2004
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Herbert Eichenauer, Adolf Schmidt, Ulrich Jansen