Two Or More Diverse Transition Metal Atoms In Distinct Compounds Or In The Same Compound Patents (Class 526/113)
  • Publication number: 20080234449
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the removal of hydrocarbon residues from a catalyst and more specifically the air activation of a catalyst containing hydrocarbon residues. It also relates to extruded pipe and utility conduit resins comprising polyethylene, household/industrial chemicals container resins, and to a polyethylene resin particularly suitable for large parts by blow molding and sheet extrusion procedures, wherein the resin is made by a process using an activated chromium and titanium-based catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2008
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Inventors: Scott T. Roger, Thomas W. Towles, Anthony N. Speca, Stanley J. Katzen
  • Publication number: 20080214753
    Abstract: A catalyst system comprising a hafnocene catalyst compound and zirconocene catalyst compound, wherein the hafnocene and/or zirconocene include(s) at least one ligand substituted with at least one linear or iso alkyl group having 3 or more carbon atoms is provided. A process for polymerizing olefin(s) using the same catalyst system is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2008
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Applicant: UNIVATION TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    Inventors: Donald R. Loveday, Moses Olukayode Jejelowo, Sun-Chueh Kao
  • Patent number: 7410926
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a supported, treated catalyst system and its use in a process for polymerizing olefin(s). More particularly, it provides a supported, treated catalyst system produced by a process comprising the steps of: (a) forming a supported bimetallic catalyst system comprising a first catalyst component and a metallocene catalyst compound; and (b) contacting the supported bimetallic catalyst system of (a) with at least one methylalumoxane-activatable compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2008
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Sun-Chueh Kao
  • Publication number: 20080177013
    Abstract: Novel supported, titanized chromium catalysts for the homopolymerization of ethylene and the copolymerization of ethylene with ?-olefins, a process for preparing them and to their use for the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 10, 2008
    Publication date: July 24, 2008
    Inventors: Martin SCHNEIDER, Rainer Karer, Dieter Lilge, Volker Rauschenberger, Philipp Rosendorfer, Joachim Wulff-Doring, Gunther Schweier, Martin Lux, Peter Bauer
  • Publication number: 20080171839
    Abstract: A catalyst composition, method of formation and process of use in the polymerization of olefin monomers, said composition comprising a catalyst compound, an activator capable of converting said catalyst compound into an active catalyst for addition polymerization, optionally a carrier, further optionally a liquid diluent, and a hydroxycarboxylate metal salt additive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 18, 2008
    Publication date: July 17, 2008
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph N. Coalter, Jan W. Van Egmond, Curt N. Theriault, Roger B. Painter
  • Patent number: 7396888
    Abstract: Provided is a catalyst system for producing a polyolefin blend, which catalyst system comprises a mixture including the following catalyst components: i) a catalyst component A capable of producing an isotactic olefin polymer, and/or a catalyst component A? capable of producing a polymer comprising an isotactic polyolefin block; and ii) a catalyst component B capable of producing a syndiotactic polyolefin, and/or a catalyst component B? capable of producing a polymer comprising a syndiotactic polyolefin block; wherein each of the components in the catalyst system is distinct from the other components in the catalyst system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: TOTAL Petrochemicals Research Feluy
    Inventor: Abbas Razavi
  • Patent number: 7384885
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the removal of hydrocarbon residues from a catalyst and more specifically the air activation of a catalyst containing hydrocarbon residues. It also relates to extruded pipe and utility conduit resins comprising polyethylene, household/industrial chemicals container resins, and to a polyethylene resin particularly suitable for large parts by blow molding and sheet extrusion procedures, wherein the resin is made by a process using an activated chromium and titanium-based catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Scott T. Roger, Thomas W. Towles, Anthony N. Speca, Stanley J. Katzen
  • Patent number: 7354979
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process to polymerize olefins comprising contacting, in a polymerization system, olefins having three or more carbon atoms with a catalyst compound, activator, optionally comonomer, and optionally diluent or solvent, at a temperature above the cloud point temperature of the polymerization system and a pressure no lower than 10 MPa below the cloud point pressure of the polymerization system, where the polymerization system comprises any comonomer present, any diluent or solvent present, the polymer product, where the olefins having three or more carbon atoms are present at 40 weight % or more.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Patrick Brant, Gerhard Franz Luft, John Richard Shutt, Lawrence Carl Smith, Douglas J. McLain, Terry J. Burkhardt
  • Patent number: 7348383
    Abstract: A Ziegler-Natta catalyst composition comprising a solid mixture formed by halogenation of: Al) a spray-dried catalyst precursor comprising the reaction product of a magnesium compound, a non-metallocene titanium compound, and at least one non-metallocene compound of a transition metal other than titanium, with A2) an organoaluminium halide halogenating agent, a method of preparing, precursors for use therein, and olefin polymerization processes using the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2008
    Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals and Plastics Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Mary T. Zoeckler, Burkhard E. Wagner, Sun-Chueh Kao
  • Patent number: 7348384
    Abstract: Novel supported, titanized chromium catalysts for the homopolymerization of ethylene and the copolymerization of ethylene with ?-olefins, a process for preparing them and to their use for the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2008
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Martin Schneider, Rainer Karer, Dieter Lilge, Volker Rauschenberger, Philipp Rosendorfer, Joachim Wulff-Döring, Günther Schweier, Martin Lux, Peter Bauer
  • Patent number: 7326760
    Abstract: Broad molecular weight polyethylene and polyethylene having a bimodal molecular weight profile can be produced with chromium oxide based catalyst systems employing alkyl silanols. The systems may also contain various organoaluminum compounds. Catalyst activity and molecular weight of the resulting polyethylene may also be tuned using the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2008
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Kevin J. Cann, Minghui Zhang, John H. Moorhouse, Maria A. Apecetche
  • Publication number: 20080027188
    Abstract: A metal complex comprising a metal compound complexed to a heteroatomic ligand, the metal complex having Structure X: wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each independently an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a substituted cycloalkyl group, an aromatic group, or a substituted aromatic group, R1c, R2c, R3c, R4c, and R5c are each independently hydrogen or an alkyl group, and MXp comprises a group IVB, VB, or VIB metal. A metal complex comprising a metal compound complexed to a diphosphino aminyl ligand comprising at least two diphosphino aminyl moieties and a linking group linking each aminyl nitrogen atom of the diphosphino aminyl moieties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2006
    Publication date: January 31, 2008
    Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Brooke L. Small, Jeffery C. Gee
  • Publication number: 20080027189
    Abstract: An olefin polymerization process comprising contacting one or more olefins and a catalyst component in a reaction zone under suitable reaction conditions to form a polyolefin, wherein the catalyst component is characterized by the formula: B(Cp)(Fl)MQ2 wherein M comprises a metal, Q comprises a halogen, an alkyl group or an aryl group or combinations thereof, Cp comprises a cyclopentadienyl group, Fl comprises a fluorenyl group, B is a bridging group that may be characterized by the general formula —YRH wherein Y comprises C or Si and R comprises an alkyl group, an aryl group, a poly-aryl group or combinations thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2006
    Publication date: January 31, 2008
    Inventors: Vladimir Marin, Abbas Razavi
  • Patent number: 7323523
    Abstract: Properties of a polymer produced in gas phase or slurry phase using a dual catalyst such as polydispersity and comonomer incorporation, may be controlled by controlling reaction parameters such as temperature, (co)monomer pressure, hydrogen partial pressure and the presence of non-polymerizable hydrocarbon. This provides an easy method to control the bimodality of a polymer as well as comonomer incorporation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Peter Phung Minh Hoang, Cliff Robert Baar, Victoria Ker, Peter Zoricak, Paul Mesquita
  • Patent number: 7323524
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for polymerising olefins to branched polyolefins in the presence of a polymerisation catalyst and a cocatalyst, wherein the cocatalyst produces 1-octene in a selectivity greater than 30%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Assignee: Sasol Technology (PTY) Limited
    Inventors: Kevin Blann, Deon De Wet-Roos, John Thomas Dixon
  • Patent number: 7321015
    Abstract: Properties of a polymer produced using a dual catalyst on the same support, such as polydispersity and comonomer incorporation, may be controlled by controlling reaction parameters such as temperature, monomer pressure, hydrogen partial pressure and the presence of non-polymerizable hydrocarbon. This provides an easy method to control the bimodality of a polymer as well as comonomer incorporation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2008
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Peter Phung Minh Hoang, Cliff Robert Baar, Victoria Ker, Peter Zoricak, Paul Mesquita
  • Patent number: 7312283
    Abstract: Catalyst compositions comprising a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, an activator-support, and an organoaluminum compound are provided. Methods for preparing and using such catalysts to produce polyolefins are also provided. The compositions and methods disclosed herein provide ethylene polymers having a HLMI of from about 0.5 to about 25, a polymer density of from about 0.920 to about 0.965, and a polydispersity of from about 3.0 to about 30.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2007
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Joel L. Martin, Matthew G. Thorn, Max P. McDaniel, Michael D. Jensen, Qing Yang, Paul J. DesLauriers, Mark E. Kertok
  • Patent number: 7304118
    Abstract: An ethylene-based copolymer for non-crosslinked water supply pipe is provided. The ethylene-based copolymer is prepared using a supported hybrid metallocene catalyst and has a dimodal or broad molecular weight distribution. The ethylene-based copolymer has a high density molecular structure in a low molecular weight and has a low density molecular structure with high content of a comonomer in a high molecular weight. The ethylene-based copolymer has a molecular weight distribution of 5-30 and the distribution of copolymerization of ethylene and C3-20 ?-olefin is localized in high molecular weight chains. Accordingly, the ethylene-based copolymer has superior processability, internal pressure creep resistance at high temperatures and environmental stress crack resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2007
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Ki Soo Lee, Choong Hoon Lee, Sangwoo Lee, Eunjung Lee, Soojeong Lee, Seungwoo Choi
  • Patent number: 7294680
    Abstract: Conjugated diene polymers having good wear resistance, mechanical properties, storage stability, processability and a reduced cold flow are produced by polymerizing a conjugated diene compound with a catalyst of rare earth element compound, a compound containing at least one halogen atom, an aluminoxane, and an organoaluminum compound in an organic solvent and reacting the resulting polymer just after the polymerization with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a halogenated organometallic compound, a halogenated metal compound, an organometallic compound, a heterocumulene compound, a hetero three-membered-ring containing compound, a halogenated isocyano compound, a carboxylic acid, an acid halide, an ester compound, a carbonic ester compound, an acid anhydride and a metal salt of a carboxylic acid as a modifying agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2007
    Assignee: JSR Corporation
    Inventors: Takuo Sone, Katsutoshi Nonaka, Iwakazu Hattori, Akio Takashima
  • Patent number: 7291575
    Abstract: A catalyst composition, and olefin polymerization process using same, formed from a mixture of a non-aluminoxane aluminum compound, an inorganic oxide and a transition metal bidentate or tridentate complex in certain prescribed proportions. The composition can be formed in a single step or in-situ in the polymerization reaction zone. The resultant catalyst has high activity and is capable of producing high molecular weight olefin products without reactor fouling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2007
    Inventor: Keng Yu Shih
  • Patent number: 7276566
    Abstract: A method for preparing a spray dried catalyst and a low viscosity, low foam spray dried catalyst system for olefin polymerization are provided. In one aspect, the method includes preparing a catalyst system including one or more components selected from metallocenes, non-metallocenes, and activators, adding mineral oil to the catalyst system to form a slurry, and adding one or more liquid alkanes having three or more carbon atoms to the slurry in an amount sufficient to reduce foaming and viscosity of the slurry. In one aspect, the catalyst system includes one or more catalysts selected from metallocenes, non-metallocenes, and a combination thereof, wherein the catalyst system is spray dried. The system further includes mineral oil to form a slurry including a catalyst system, and one or more liquid alkanes having three or more carbon atoms in an amount sufficient to reduce foaming and viscosity of the slurry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Natarajan Muruganandam, Kersten Anne Terry, Michael D. Awe, John H. Oskam
  • Patent number: 7271124
    Abstract: A process to produce ethylene polymers is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2007
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Elizabeth A. Benham, Al R. Wolfe
  • Patent number: 7262259
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method to polymerize olefins comprising contacting a solid aluminum or solid titanium compound with a supported catalyst compound, heating the solid aluminum or solid titanium compound to cause the solid compound to vaporize, optionally activating the support by oxidation, thereafter contacting the activated support with one or more olefin monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Stanley J. Katzen, Anthony N. Speca
  • Publication number: 20070179046
    Abstract: Provided is catalyst composition including a transition metal complex precatalyst represented by Formula 1; a first cocatalyst represented by Formula 2 which is an alkylaluminum compound; and a second cocatalyst represented by Formula 3 which is a salt compound comprising a Bronsted acid cation and a noncoordinating, compatible anion. Here, R1, R2, R3, R4, E, Q1, Q2 and M are defined in the specification. Al(R6)3 Formula 2 Here, R6 is defined in the specification. [L-H]+[ZA4]? Here, L, [L-H]+, Z and A are defined in the specification. A catalyst composition including binuclear transition metal complexes, an alkylaluminum compound, and a salt compound including a Bronsted acid cation, and a noncoordinating, compatible anion, and a method of preparing the catalyst composition are provided. The activity of the catalyst composition has been improved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2007
    Publication date: August 2, 2007
    Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.
    Inventors: Eunjung LEE, Choong Hoon LEE, Seungwhan JUNG, Jung A LEE, Boram LEE
  • Publication number: 20070167586
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing an ethylene-?-olefin-unconjugated polyene random copolymer in an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent under conditions of high-temperature and high-activity. The process comprises polymerizing at least the following components (a)-(c) in an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of a catalyst comprising (A) a transition metal complex having at least one cyclopentadienyl skeleton and (B) an organoaluminum compound and (C) a boron compound as co-catalysts wherein at least a part of the polyene (c) and at least a part of the boron compound (C) are previously contacted with each other before they are introduced into a polymerization reactor: (a): ethylene (b): an ?-olefin of 3-20 carbon atoms (c): a polyene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 4, 2007
    Publication date: July 19, 2007
    Inventor: Jun Kawashima
  • Patent number: 7238756
    Abstract: Methods of controlling the flow index and/or molecular weight split of a polymer composition are disclosed. The method of producing a polymer composition in one embodiment comprises incorporating a high molecular weight polymer into a low molecular weight polymer to form the polymer composition in a single polymerization reactor in the presence of polymerizable monomers, a bimetallic catalyst composition and at least one control agent; wherein the control agent is added in an amount sufficient to control the level of incorporation of the high molecular weight polymer, the level of low molecular weight polymer, or both. Examples of control agents include alcohols, ethers, amines and oxygen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2007
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Fred D. Ehrman, Pradeep P. Shirodkar, Mark Bradley Davis, Daniel P. Zilker, Jr., Porter C. Shannon
  • Patent number: 7223824
    Abstract: A multinuclear transition metal compound which has two or more catalytic active sites, and is useful in preparing the olefin polymer and copolymer, is disclosed. The multinuclear transition metal compound for olefin polymerization includes two or more metals, and at least one ligand having a cyclopentadienyl moiety, which connects the two or more metals. The preferable multinuclear transition metal catalyst for olefin polymerization includes the first transition metal, the first ? ligand having a cyclopentadienyl moiety, which is coordinated to the first transition metal, and the second transition metal to which the second ? ligand having a cyclopentadienyl moiety is coordinated, wherein the second transition metal is bonded to the first ?-ligand via a sigma (?) bond.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2007
    Assignee: Daelim Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sah-Mun Hong, Sung-Woo Kang, Young-Jae Jun, Jin-Sook Oh, Hyun-Ki Yoon
  • Patent number: 7220805
    Abstract: There are provided (1) a process for producing a contact product, which comprises the step of contacting at least a phthalocyanine complex, a porphyrin complex, or their combination with a surfactant; (2) a catalyst component for addition polymerization, which comprises said contact product; (3) a process for producing a catalyst for addition polymerization, which comprises the step of contacting said catalyst component, a compound of a metal atom of Groups 3 to 12 or the lanthanide series, and an optional organoaluminum compound with one another; and (4) a process for producing an addition polymer, which comprises the step of polymerizing an addition polymerizable monomer in the presence of said catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2007
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventor: Kazuo Takaoki
  • Patent number: 7199195
    Abstract: The invention provides ethylene/?-olefin copolymers exhibiting improved environmental stress cracking resistance properties, and methods for the production of the copolymers in a single reactor by means of a bimetallic catalyst including a Ziegler component and a metallocene component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: David Bruce Barry, Gary M. Diamond, Hitesh A. Fruitwala, Shih-May Christine Ong, Chunming Wang
  • Patent number: 7199074
    Abstract: A catalytic composition, including a cationic metal-pair complex, is disclosed, along with a method for its preparation. A method for the polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers using the catalytic composition, and the addition polymers produced thereby are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Brian Leslie Goodall, Jennifer Lynn Petoff, Han Shen
  • Patent number: 7196147
    Abstract: Ethylene and optional comonomers are polymerized in the presence of an organozinc compound and a catalyst system to produce an ethylene polymer. The catalyst system comprises a bridged indenoindolyl Group 3-10 transition metal complex and an activator. The organozinc compound is used in an amount effective to increase the polymer bulk density compared with that observed in the absence of the organozinc compound. The organozinc compound can also narrow the particle size distribution of the polymer and the wt. % of polyolefin chunks produced. The operability of processes utilizing bridged indenoindolyl metal complexes is enhanced while maintaining desirably high polyolefin molecular weights.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Shaotian Wang, Kenneth J. Klug
  • Patent number: 7192902
    Abstract: The application describes a mixed olefin polymerization catalyst composition comprising a support, a reaction product of at least one first organometallic compound and a first activator capable of rendering the first organometallic compound active for insertion polymerization, and at least one second organometallic compound, the activator incapable of rendering the second organometallic compound active for polymerization of the monomers. The mixed catalyst composition can be used to prepare a first polymer component in a first polymerization reactor stage and then, when an effective activator is added for the second organometallic compound, the catalyst composition can be used to prepare a second polymer composition that is homogeneously blended with the first polymer component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey L. Brinen, Charles Cozewith
  • Patent number: 7172986
    Abstract: A catalytic composition, including a cationic metal-pair complex, is disclosed, along with a method for its preparation. A method for the polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers using the catalytic composition, and the addition polymers produced thereby are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2007
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Brian Leslie Goodall, Jennifer Lynn Petoff, Han Shen
  • Patent number: 7148305
    Abstract: Olefin polymers having a comb-like structure with at least 0.3 long-chain branches per 1000 carbon atoms are disclosed. Some compositions have a melt strength of about 5 cN at 190° C., and when made into a film have a CD shrink of at least 20%. Some compositions described herein include a high molecular weight fraction and a low molecular weight fraction wherein the ratio of the molecular weight of the high molecular weight fraction to the molecular weight of the low molecular weight fraction is greater than about 1.3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2006
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: James C. Stevens, Daniel D. VanderLende
  • Patent number: 7148175
    Abstract: A polymerization catalyst system, containing a specified ratio of two iron complexes of a bisimine of 2,6-diacylpyridine or a bisimine of a 2,6-pyridinedicarboxaldehyde which produce polyolefins of differing molecular weights, is useful for producing polyolefins, especially polyethylenes, which are particularly useful for blow molding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2006
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Joel David Citron
  • Patent number: 7144964
    Abstract: A high-temperature solution process for polymerizing ethylene is disclosed. The polymerization is performed in the presence of a preassembled bimetallic Ziegler-Natta catalyst and an aluminum compound. Molecular modeling calculations predict that the bimetallic Ziegler-Natta catalyst will have good activity and improved stability versus traditional Ziegler-Natta catalysts. This makes the catalyst especially suitable for solution polymerization processes, which require a thermally robust catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2006
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, L.P.
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Mark P. Mack
  • Patent number: 7141632
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compounds, catalyst systems including these catalyst compounds, and to their use in the polymerization of ethylene and at least one comonomer. In particular, the invention provides a catalyst system comprising a poor comonomer incorporating catalyst compound and a good comonomer incorporating catalyst compound. Preferably, the low comonomer incorporating catalyst compound is a metallocene containing at least one substituted or unsubstituted fused ring cyclopentadienyl based ligand which is substantially directed to the front of the molecule, contains a long bridging group, or which contains a methyl substitution pattern which correlates to poor comonomer incorporation. The invention also provides methods of selecting the poor comonomer incorporating metallocene to pair with the good comonomer incorporating metallocene to produce polymers that are easy to process into a variety of articles, especially polyethylene based film, having enhanced properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2006
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: George Alan Vaughan, John F. Szul, Matthew Gary McKee, James McLeod Farley, Ching-Tai Lue, Sun-Chueh Kao
  • Patent number: 7132486
    Abstract: Linear low density polyethylenes (LLDPEs) that have relatively high melt index ratios (MIR) and relatively high melt strength (MS) are described. This combination of melt properties is achieved by a substantially non-blended LLDPE. Catalysts used to produce these polyethylenes are generally a blend of bridged bisindenyl zirconocene dichlorides, where one zirconocene contains saturated indenyls and the other unsaturated indenyls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2006
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Armenag Hagop Dekmezian, Natalie Ann Merrill
  • Patent number: 7119153
    Abstract: This invention relates to catalyst compositions comprising a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, at least one chemically-treated solid oxide, and at least one organoaluminum compound. This invention also relates to methods to prepare and use the catalyst compositions and new polyolefins. The compositions and methods disclosed herein provide ethylene polymers and copolymers with lower MI, increased melt strength, and good MD tear properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Inventors: Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Max P. McDaniel, Qing Yang, Matthew G. Thorn, Elizabeth A. Benham, Ted H. Cymbaluk, Ashish M. Sukhadia, Rajendra K. Krishnaswamy, Mark E. Kertok
  • Patent number: 7101939
    Abstract: An ethylene/?-olefin copolymer comprising a component produced by a non-single-site polymerization catalyst and a component produced by a single-site polymerization catalyst, its preparation and use are described. The copolymer has an ?-olefin content of 5 to 20 percent by weight and shows at least two CRYSTAF peak temperatures differing by at least 15° C. and/or at least two DSC melting peak temperatures differing by at least 15° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2006
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas Edward Nowlin, Pradeep P. Shirodkar, Robert Ivan Mink, Gary M. Diamond, Jill Helaine Paul, Lawrence T. Kale, Keith Dackson
  • Patent number: 7087686
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for the preparation of zinc alkyl chain growth products via a catalysed chain growth reaction of an alpha-olefin on a zinc alkyl, wherein the chain growth catalyst system employs a group 3-10 transition metal, or a group 3 main group metal, or a lanthanide or actinide complex, and optionally a suitable activator. The products can be further converted into alpha-olefins by olefin displacement of the grown alkyls as alpha-olefins from the zinc alkyl chain growth product, or into primary alcohols, by oxidation of the resulting zinc alkyl chain growth product to form alkoxide compounds, followed by hydrolysis of the alkoxides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: BP Chemicals Limited
    Inventors: George Johan Peter Britovsek, Steven Alan Cohen, Vernon Charles Gibson
  • Patent number: 7087687
    Abstract: A catalytic composition, including a cationic metal-pair complex, is disclosed, along with a method for its preparation. A method for the polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers using the catalytic composition, and the addition polymers produced thereby are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Brian Leslie Goodall, Jennifer Lynn Petoff, Han Shen
  • Patent number: 7056991
    Abstract: The present invention relates to propylene polymerization process in a bulk loop reactor, and particularly to propylene polymerization process for polymerizing commercial quantities of polypropylene in a bulk loop reactor by sequentially introducing Ziegler-Natta and metallocene catalyst systems into the bulk loop reactor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Ronald Tharappel, Renaud Oreins, William Gauthier, David Attoe, Kevin McGovern, Michel Messiaen, David Rauscher, Kai Hortmann, Michel Daumerie
  • Patent number: 7053157
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of producing multimodal polyolefins using at least one or more activated metallocene catalysts. The activated metallocene catalysts are used in combination in a single-process method. The method allows for the production of multimodal polyolefins of tunable composition, molecular weight and polydispersity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2006
    Assignee: University of Maryland, College Park
    Inventors: Lawrence R Sita, Richard J Keaton, Kumudini C Jayaratne
  • Patent number: 7022781
    Abstract: A catalyst system composition comprising a chromium compound supported on a silica-titania support, wherein said catalyst system has been reduced with carbon monoxide, and a cocatalyst selected from the group consisting of i) alkyl lithium compounds, ii) dialkyl aluminum alkoxides in combination with at least one metal alkyl selected from the group consisting of alkyl zinc compounds, alkyl aluminum compounds, alkyl boron compounds, and mixtures thereof and iii) mixtures thereof can be used to polymerize olefins to produce a low density polymer with a decreased melt index and/or high load melt index. This catalyst system also can be used with a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system to polymerize olefins. Polymerization processes using these catalyst system compositions are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Joseph S. Shveima, Elizabeth A. Benham, Rolf L. Geerts, James L. Smith
  • Patent number: 7019090
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalytic component for the polymerization of olefins combining a number of catalytic components for the polymerization of olefins and to a process for preparing it. The catalytic component according to the invention is obtained by impregnation of a prepolymer with a solution of a catalytic component for the polymerization of olefins. The invention brings about control of the combination of different catalytic components and provides for improvement in the control of the quality of the polymers manufactured by virtue of the catalytic action of the combined catalytic components. Another advantage of the invention is to be able to control the morphology and the particle size distribution of the polymers by choosing the morphology of a single catalytic component. The prepolymer and the polymer obtained from the catalytic component according to the invention are also subjects of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Assignee: Total Petrochemicals France
    Inventor: Jean Malinge
  • Patent number: 7019089
    Abstract: Novel supported, titanized chromium catalysts can be used for the homopolymerization of ethylene and the copolymerization of ethylene with ?-olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Martin Schneider, Rainer Karer, Dieter Lilge, Volker Rauschenberger, Philipp Rosendorfer, Joachim Wulff-Döring, Günther Schweier, Martin Lux, Peter Bauer
  • Patent number: 7001962
    Abstract: A catalyst system comprises 1) a group 4 organometallic catalyst and 2) an activator comprising a solid zirconium acid component and a metal alkyl. The catalyst system is inexpensive and is highly active for the polymerization of olefins. Preferred organometallic catalysts contain a cyclopentadienyl ligand, a phosphinimine ligand and or a ketimide ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2006
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Xiaoliang Gao, Jessie Leighton, Matthew Gerald Kowalchuk, P. Scott Chisholm
  • Patent number: 6995219
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a multimodal A-olefin polymer comprising polymerizing in a polymerization stage at least one A-olefin in the presence of a multisite catalyst and an adjuvant so as to produce a polymer having a relatively lower molecular weight component and a relatively higher molecular weight component, said adjuvant being selected from the group consisting of phosphines, phosphites, acetylenes, dienes, thiophenes and aluminium alkyls and said adjuvant being capable of altering the ratio of the fraction of higher molecular weight component to the fraction of the lower molecular weight component by at least 10%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2006
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Arild Follestad, Richard Blom, Ivar Martin Dahl, Erling Rytter
  • Patent number: 6995218
    Abstract: The new metallocene catalysts according to the present invention are prepared by reacting a metallocene compound with a compound having at least two functional groups. The metallocene compound is a transition metal compound which a transition metal is coordinated with a main ligand such as cycloalkanedienyl group and an ancillary ligand. The functional groups of the compound having at least two functional groups are selected from the group consisting of a hydroxy group, a thiol group, a primary amine group, a secondary amine group, etc. The metallocene catalysts according to the present invention have a structure which an ancillary ligand of a metallocene compound is bonded with functional groups. A structure of the metallocene catalysts can be varied according to the metallocene compounds, the compound having at least two functional groups, and the molar ratio of each reactant. The metallocene catalyst is employed with a co-catalyst for styrene and olefin polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2006
    Assignee: Samsung General Chemicals Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Yi-Yeol Lyu, Jin-Heong Yim