Transition Metal Bonded To Carbon Atom Patents (Class 526/170)
  • Patent number: 7009014
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing an olefin is capable of polymerizing an olefin with excellent polymerization activity, and comprises polymerizing or copolymerizing an olefin at a polymerization reaction temperature of 50 to 200° C. in the presence of a catalyst comprising a transition metal compound (A) represented by the following formula (I), a compound (B-1) having a reduction ability which reacts with the transition metal compound (A) to convert an imine structure moiety to a metal amide structure, and a compound (B-2) which reacts with the transition metal compound (A) to form an ion pair; wherein M is a transition metal atom of Groups 3 to 11 of the periodic table; m is an integer of 1 to 6; Y is O, S, Se, or —C(R7)—; R1 to R7 may be the same or different, and are each a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group, an oxgen-containing group, a nitrogen-containing group and the like; n is a number satisfying a valence of M; and X is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2006
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Yasuhiko Suzuki, Tomoaki Matsugi, Yukihiro Takagi, Yasunori Yoshida, Junji Saito, Shigekazu Matsui, Yoshihisa Inoue, Terunori Fujita
  • Patent number: 7005491
    Abstract: A method of lowering MFR response of a high melt flow rate polymer producing metallocene catalyst is provided. The method includes contacting the metallocene catalyst with a sufficient quantity of ?,?-diene monomer such that when the catalyst composition is contacted with polymerizable reactants under suitable polymerization conditions, the resulting polymer has an MFR rate in the range of 0.1 to 19. Hydrogen and ethylene may also be present in the polymerization. Additionally a catalyst composition is provided which includes a high melt flow rate polymer producing metallocene catalyst and a sufficient quantity of ?,?-diene monomers such that when the catalyst composition is contacted with a monomer under polymerization conditions, the resulting polymer has an MFR rate in the range of 0.1 to 19.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2006
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Weiqing Weng, Eric J. Markel, Main Chang, Armenag H. Dekmezian, Palanisamy Arjunan, Olivier J. Georjon
  • Patent number: 6982307
    Abstract: Olefin-based materials react with a range of catalysts and catalytic systems to form catalytic matrices, which are employed in the production of a variety of polyolefin products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2006
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Eric G. Lundquist, Jennifer A. Reichl, James C. Bohling
  • Patent number: 6982238
    Abstract: The invention provides a supported chromium catalyst system comprising a chromium catalyst precursor bound via at least one heteroatom to a functionalised support, said heteroatom being connected to said support via an organic group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2006
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Klaus Joachim Jens, Arild Follestad, Siw Bodil Fredriksen, Richard Blom, Ivar Martin Dahl
  • Patent number: 6982306
    Abstract: This invention relates to the field of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, and methods for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, including polymerization methods using a catalyst composition. One aspect of this invention is the formation and use of a catalyst composition comprising a stannoxy-substituted half-sandwich metallocene and an activator for olefin polymerization processes. For example, this invention encompasses the preparation of (?5-C5H5)Ti(OSnPh3)Cl2, its contact with an activator, for example, zinc-impregnated chlorided alumina, to form a catalyst composition, and the use of this catalyst composition for polymerizing olefins or acetylenes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2006
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Joel L. Martin, Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel
  • Patent number: 6977283
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for polymerizing monomer and comonomer(s) utilizing a bulky ligand transition metal metallocene-type catalyst or catalyst system, where the process is operated in the absence of or with a low amount of any of the isomers of the comonomer(s). The level of these isomers in the process of the invention are eliminated or maintained below a threshold level. It has been discovered that removal of certain isomers of the comonomer used in a polymerization process using metallocene-type catalysts results in an improved process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2005
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: John R. Shutt, Kevin R. Squire, Abdulgaffar Vadgama
  • Patent number: 6960550
    Abstract: A metallocene catalyst system component for polymerization of olefins includes at least one 2-arylindenyl ligand substituted on the 1-position by a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkylsilyl, or aryl substituent of 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2005
    Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University
    Inventors: Robert M. Waymouth, Raisa Kravchenko, Larry L. Bendig, Eric J. Moore, Charles L. Myers, Roger W. Quan, Andreas B. Ernst
  • Patent number: 6958377
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing olefins is disclosed. The process uses an organometallic complex with at least one non-bridged indenoindolyl ligand bonded to M. The substituent on the indole nitrogen contains an atom selected from the group consisting of S, O, P, and N. Polyolefins from the process have unexpectedly high molecular weight compared with polyolefins made using similar supported indenoindolyl complexes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2005
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie
  • Patent number: 6943225
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a multinuclear metallocene catalyst for olefin polymerization and a process for olefin polymerization using the same, in which the multinuclear metallocene catalyst for olefin polymerization comprises, as a main catalyst, a transition metal compound that contains at least two metal atoms in the groups III to X of the periodic table as central metals and a ligand having a cyclopentadienyl structure bridging between the two metal atoms, and, as a cocatalyst, an aluminoxane compound, an organoaluminum compound or a bulky compound reactive to the transition metal compound to impart a catalytic activity to the transition metal compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2005
    Assignee: Honam Petrochemical Corporation
    Inventors: Min-Hyung Lee, Sung-Jin Park, Seong-Kyun Kim, Young-Jo Kim, Yong-Gyu Han, Young-Kyu Do, Ki-Ho Choi, Seung-Woong Yoon, Bo-Geun Song, Han-Seock Cho
  • Patent number: 6939928
    Abstract: The metallocene compound according to the invention and the olefin polymerization catalyst containing the compound are intended to produce a catalyst capable of preparing an isotactic polymer with a high polymerization activity. The metallocene compound contains a substituted cyclopentadienyl group and a (substituted) fluorenyl group and has a structure wherein these groups are bridged by a hydrocarbon group or the like. The process for preparing a metallocene compound according to the invention is intended to selectively prepare a specific metallocene compound so as not to produce an isomer, and in this process an intermediate product is synthesized by a specific method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2005
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Koji Kawai, Masahiro Yamashita, Yasushi Tohi, Nobuo Kawahara, Kenji Michiue, Hiromu Kaneyoshi, Ryoji Mori
  • Patent number: 6919413
    Abstract: The present invention provides a catalyst precursor and catalyst system comprising the precursor, an embodiment of the precursor is selected from the following structures: wherein T is a bridging group; M is selected from Groups 3 to 7 atoms; Z is a coordination ligand; each L is a monovalent, bivalent, or trivalent anionic ligand; X and Y are each independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, and phosphorus; R is a non-bulky substituent that has relatively low steric hindrance with respect to X; and R? is a bulky substituent that is sterically hindering with respect to Y.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2005
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Rex Eugene Murray
  • Patent number: 6911508
    Abstract: The invention provides a catalyst system and a method of making polyethylene using the catalyst system, the method comprising combining ethylene; an activator; and a metallocene catalyst compound; wherein in one embodiment the metallocene catalyst compound is selected from: wherein M is a Group 4 atom; X is a leaving group; n is an integer from 0 to 3; and R1 to R12 are independently selected from hydrides, halogens, hydroxy, C1 to C6 alkoxys, C1 to C6 alkenyls, and C1 to C10 alkyls; characterized in that when the comonomer is 1-hexene, and the mole ratio of 1-hexene to ethylene combined is varied between 0.015 to 0.05, the density of the resultant polyethylene changes by less than 5% and the I21/I2 varies from 10 to 150.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2005
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Laughlin Laughlin McCullough
  • Patent number: 6906155
    Abstract: A propylenic polymer according to the present invention or a composition thereof have an excellent melt flowability and contains a less amount of stickiness-causing components, and also has a low modulus and is pliable, and is capable of providing a transparent molded article, thus being useful as a substitute for a pliable vinyl chloride resin. In addition, a molded article made therefrom exhibits an excellent heat seal performance at a low temperature, and is excellent in terms of transparency and rigidity. Specifically, it has an isotactic pentad fraction (mmmm), which indicates a stereoregulariry, of 30 to 80%, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 3.5 or less and an intrinsic viscosity [?] of 0.8 to 5 dl/g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Assignee: Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yutaka Minami, Masato Kijima, Takuji Okamoto, Yasushi Seta, Yasuhiro Mogi, Tsuyoshi Ota, Hideo Funabashi, Takashi Kashiwamura, Noriyuki Tani
  • Patent number: 6906156
    Abstract: Accelerators that can be useful for an energy polymerizable composition comprising a cationically curable material; energy polymerizable compositions comprising at least one cationically curable material and an initiation system therefor, the initiation system comprising at least one organometallic complex salt and at least one accelerator; and a method for curing the compositions. The cured compositions can provide useful articles. The invention also provides compositions of matter comprising an organometallic complex salt and at least one compound selected from the Class 1 through Class 4 compounds disclosed herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Wayne S. Mahoney, Michael C. Palazzotto
  • Patent number: 6906112
    Abstract: A radiation-curable composition which includes a cyanoacrylate component or a cyanoacrylate-containing formulation; a metallocene component; and a polymerizingly effective amount of a photoinitiator to accelerate the rate of cure is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Assignee: Henkel Corporation
    Inventors: Stan Wojciak, Shabbir Attarwala
  • Patent number: 6903170
    Abstract: Ethylene and optional comonomers are polymerized using a supported metallocene catalyst, an alumoxane activator, and triisobutylaluminum (TIBAL). A silica support is first pretreated with a silane compound and then with an organoboron compound. The treated silica is then combined with a Group 4 metallocene complex and an alumoxane to generate a supported, activated catalyst. While it was previously thought that the particular support treatment technique used herein provided benefits only for polymerizations catalyzed by non-metallocene single-site complexes, it has now been found that similar benefits can be realized even with conventional metallocenes if TIBAL is selected as the scavenger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2005
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventor: Shaotian Wang
  • Patent number: 6894131
    Abstract: Provided is a process for polymerizing olefins in the presence of a metallocene catalyst compound having at least one fluoride or fluorine containing leaving group. More particularly, the present invention is directed to a process and catalyst composition having improved reactor performance, reducing or eliminating the need for anti-fouling additives to the catalyst composition and/or the reactor. In one embodiment, the invention is a process of polymerizing olefins comprising contacting ethylene and at least one comonomer with a supported catalyst system comprising a metallocene catalyst compound, the metallocene catalyst compound comprising at least one fluoride ion or fluorine containing leaving group; and wherein the supported catalyst system comprises an inorganic oxide support having an average particle size of from 35 ?m or less and a pore volume of from 1 to 2 cm3/g. The polymer product resulting therefrom is, in one embodiment, a copolymer having a density in the range of from 0.910 g/cm3 to 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2005
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Laughlin G. McCullough, Agapios K. Agapiou
  • Patent number: 6894132
    Abstract: Provided is a catalyst for the polymerization of olefins of general formula: R?(C4R?mC5C4R?n)XMeQ wherein X is an hetero-atom ligand with one or two lone pair electrons selected from the elements of Group VA or VIA which can be substituted or non-substituted: (C4Rm?C5C4Rn?) is a symmetrically substituted, 3,6-substituted fluorenyl; R? is hydrogen or hydrocarbyl radical having from 1-20 carbon atoms, a halogen, an alkoxy, an alkoxy alkyl or an alkylamino or alkylsilylo radical, each R? may be the same or different and m and n independently are 1, 2 3 or 4, with the proviso that the bilateral symmetry is maintained; R? is a structural bridge between X and the (C4R?mC5C4R?n) ring to impart stereorigidity; Q is a hydrocarbyl radical having 1-20 carbon atoms or is a halogen; Me is a Group IIIB, IVB, VB, or VIB metal as positioned in the Periodic Table of Elements; and Me can be in any of its theoretically possible oxidation states.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2005
    Assignee: Atofina Research S.A.
    Inventor: Abbas Razavi
  • Patent number: 6891006
    Abstract: A cationic Group 3 or Lanthanide metal complex for coordination polymerization of olefins is disclosed. The precursor metal complex is stabilized by an anionic amidinate ancillary ligand. Upon reaction with an activator, the complex becomes an active olefin-polymerization catalyst. Some invention processes give narrow polymer polydispersities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2005
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Bart Hessen, Sergio De Araujo Bambirra
  • Patent number: 6890876
    Abstract: Processes of producing fluorided catalyst compounds and process of producing polyolefins using these catalyst compounds are disclosed. An embodiment of the process includes contacting a nitrogenous metallocene compound with a fluoriding agent, which preferably includes a fluorided anhydrous acid, for a time sufficient to form a fluorided metallocene catalyst compound. An example of the process to produce a fluorided metallocene is: wherein N is nitrogen, R and R? are groups selected from hydrogen, hydrocarbons, heteroatom-containing hydrocarbons and halides, p can be 0 (if no substituent groups are present on the Cp rings) or an integer from 1 to 5; adjacent R groups can form another ring system (e.g., to form a tetrahydroindenyl or indenyl group); and the other groups are defined as herein; wherein “Eq.” are the equivalents of fluoriding agent combined with the nitrogenous metallocene compound ranging from 1 to 10 in one embodiment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2005
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Laughlin G. McCullough, Donna Jean Crowther
  • Patent number: 6891004
    Abstract: A transition metal catalyst component for polymerization, composed of a metal complex comprising specific ligands and a specific substituted boron group and having a bridging group, which exhibits a very high activity for an olefin type (co)polymerization or an olefin-aromatic vinyl compound copolymerization, whereby the molecular weight of a copolymer obtainable, is high. A method for producing an olefin (co)polymer and an aromatic vinyl compound-olefin copolymer, by means thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2005
    Assignee: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toru Arai, Toshiaki Otsu, Masataka Nakajima
  • Patent number: 6887958
    Abstract: Ethylene or propylene are copolymerized with one another or with other olefinically unsaturated compounds in the presence of a catalyst system comprising the following components: A) a complex of a transition metal with one or two substituted or unsubstituted 1,3,5-triazacyclohexane ligands or corresponding ligands in which one or more of the ring nitrogens are replaced by phosphorus or arsenic atoms, and B) if desired, one or more activator compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2005
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Shahram Mihan, Randolf Köhn, Guido Seifert
  • Patent number: 6884859
    Abstract: A method is provided for synthesizing a polymer in a controlled fashion using a ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) reaction, wherein polymerization is carried out using a catalytically effective amount of an olefin metathesis catalyst and a bridged bicyclic or polycyclic olefin monomer that contains at least two heteroatoms directly or indirectly linked to each other. Preferred catalysts are Group 8 transition metal complexes, particularly complexes of Ru and Os. Such complexes include the ruthenium bisphosphine complex (PCy3)2(Cl)2Ru?CHPh (1) and the ruthenium carbene complex (IMesH2)(PCy3)(Cl)2Ru?CHPh (2). The invention also provides novel regioregular polymers synthesized using the aforementioned methodology, wherein the polymers may be saturated, unsaturated, protected, and/or telechelic. An exemplary polymer is poly((vinyl alcohol)2-alt-methylene)(MVOH).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Robert H. Grubbs, Oren A. Scherman, Hyunjin M. Kim
  • Patent number: 6878779
    Abstract: A highly uniform vinyl compound polymer-cross-copolymerized olefin/styrene/diene copolymer excellent in processability, mechanical properties, high temperature properties, compatibility and transparency, and its composition and a process for its production, are provided. This copolymer is a crossed polymer obtained by cross-copolymerizing an olefin/styrene/diene copolymer having a styrene content of from 0.03 mol % to 96 mol %, a diene content of from 0.0001 mol % to 3 mol % and the rest being an olefin, with an olefin/aromatic vinyl compound copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2005
    Assignee: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toru Arai, Toshiaki Otsu, Masataka Nakajima
  • Patent number: 6875879
    Abstract: A catalyst system useful for polymerizing olefins is disclosed. The catalyst system comprises an activator and an organometallic complex that incorporates a Group 3 to 10 transition metal and at least one chelating, dianionic triquinane ligand. The cis,syn,cis-triquinane framework is generated in three high-yield steps from inexpensive starting materials, and with heat and light as the only reagents. By modifying substituents on the triquinane ligand, polyolefin makers can control catalyst activity, comonomer incorporation, and polymer properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventor: Jonathan L. Schuchardt
  • Patent number: 6875829
    Abstract: A single-site olefin polymerization catalyst and method of making it are disclosed. The catalyst comprises an activator and an organometallic complex. The complex comprises a Group 3 to 10 transition or lanthanide metal, M, and at least one chelating N-oxide ligand that is bonded to M. Molecular modeling results indicate that single-site catalysts based on certain chelating N-oxide ligands (e.g., 2-hydroxypyridine) will rival the performance of catalysts based on cyclopentadienyl and substituted cyclopentadienyl ligands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventor: Sandor Nagy
  • Patent number: 6870017
    Abstract: A catalyst for addition polymerization obtained by bringing the following (A) into contact with (B) a specific organic aluminum compound and/or aluminoxane, and (C) a specific boron compound, and a process for producing an addition polymer with the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2005
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Masaaki Nabika, Tatsuya Miyatake
  • Patent number: 6867276
    Abstract: A process for preparing syndiotactic polymers of vinylaromatic monomers having improved melt flowability comprising contacting one or more vinylaromatic monomers with a catalyst system comprising a titanium coordination complex capable of preparing syndiotactic vinylaromatic polymers under addition polymerization conditions in the presence of hydrogen gas at a hydrogen partial pressure from 0.1 to less than 10 kPa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2005
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inv.
    Inventor: Jürgen Schellenberg
  • Patent number: 6867241
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a radiation-curable composition which includes a cyanoacrylate component or a cyanoacrylate-containing formulation, a metallocene component, a hydrogen abstraction photoinitiator, and hydrogen donor component to enhance the activity of the hydrogen abstraction photoinitiator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2005
    Assignee: Henkel Corporation
    Inventors: Stan Wojciak, Shabbir Attarwala, John T. O'Connor, S. Peter Pappas
  • Patent number: 6864338
    Abstract: This invention provides a high-molecular-weight, sterically regulated methacrylic polymer having high stereoregularity, a narrow distribution of molecular weights, and a high molecular weight, comprising methacrylates as units containing triphenyl amino groups etc. in side chains. The sterically regulated methacrylic polymer comprises 50 to 100 mol-% unit based on methacrylate (1) having a tertiary amino group bound to at least two aromatic rings in a side chain, wherein the number-average molecular weight (Mn) is 5000 to 2000000, the poly dispersity coefficient (Mw/Mn) is 1 to 1.5, and the syndiotacticity of the methacrylic polymer is 70% or more in 2-units expression (%rr).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2005
    Assignee: Nitto Denko Corporation
    Inventors: Hajime Yasuda, Yuushou Nakayama, Michiharu Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 6852811
    Abstract: The subject invention provides a process for preparing an olefin polymerization catalyst wherein a calcined and passivated silica support (support precursor) is sequentially contacted with a first solution of a metal complex or of a cocatalyst, and thereafter with a second solution of the other of the metal complex or the cocatalyst, wherein the second solution is provided in an amount such that 100 percent of the pore volume of the support precursor is not exceeded. Optionally, the compatible solvent of the first and/or second solutions is removed. The subject invention further provides a process for polymerizing one or more ?-olefins in the presence of the olefin polymerization catalyst prepared by the process of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2005
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Edmund M. Carnahan, Ian M. Munro, Marc A. Springs
  • Publication number: 20040260043
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymerization method comprising contacting at least one olefin monomer, at least one polar monomer, an optional activator, and a catalyst compound represented by the formula: 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2004
    Publication date: December 23, 2004
    Inventors: Lisa Saunders Baugh, Enock Berluche, Paul Veinbergs Hinkle, Francis Charles Rix, Donald Norman Schulz
  • Publication number: 20040249095
    Abstract: A process for the polymerization of olefins using a metal complex of group 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 of the Periodic Table comprising at least one group C═NR1, C═PR1, C═O, C═S or a heteroaromatic ring system containing at least one atom from the group consisting of N, P, O and S, can be used for controlling the width of the molar mass distribution of the resulting polymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2004
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Inventor: Shahram Mihan
  • Publication number: 20040249092
    Abstract: A metal complex useful as a component of a catalyst composition for addition polymerizations comprising an anionic, polycyclic, fused ring ligand system containing at least 4 fused rings, at least one such ring comprising at least one heteroatom, said ligand being bonded to M by means of delocalized &pgr;-electrons and an addition polymerization process using the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2004
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Inventors: Shaoguang Feng, Ravi B. Shankar, Francis J. Timmers
  • Publication number: 20040249096
    Abstract: The invention provides a catalyst system and a method of making polyethylene using the catalyst system, the method comprising combining ethylene; an activator; and a metallocene catalyst compound; wherein in one embodiment the metallocene catalyst compound is selected from: 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 21, 2004
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Inventor: Laughlin Gerard McCullough
  • Publication number: 20040249094
    Abstract: Use of isotactic polypropylene homopolymers or copolymers in processes in which the polypropylene solidifies from a melt, wherein for enhanced speed of solidification of the polypropylene the polypropylene has a melt temperature and a crystallisation temperature not more than 50° less than the melt temperature resulting from the polypropylene having been produced using a metallocene catalyst component having the general formula as described herein:
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2004
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Applicant: ATOFINA Research, S.A.
    Inventor: Axel Demain
  • Publication number: 20040242814
    Abstract: Substantially random ethylene and/or &agr;-olefin copolymers containing units derived from vicinally disubstituted olefin monomers are described. The vicinally disubstituted olefin monomers may be represented by the generic formula (R1)CH═CH(R2), where R1 and R2 independently comprise hydrocarbyl or silyl-hydrocarbyl groups containing 1 or more carbon atoms, or may be linear, branched or cyclic substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl groups having from 1-100 carbon atoms, or they may contain 30 or less carbon atoms,. The copolymers may be prepared by coordination polymerization by means of contacting at least one vicinally disubstituted olefin monomer and ethylene and/or &agr;-olefin, optionally with one or more other coordination polymerizable monomers, with a catalyst system comprising a monocyclopentadienyl heteroatom-containing Group 4 transition metal catalyst component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2003
    Publication date: December 2, 2004
    Inventors: Smita Kacker, Enock Berluche, Timothy Daniel Shaffer, Jo Ann Marie Canich
  • Publication number: 20040242815
    Abstract: A multistep process for the polymerization of one or more olefins comprising a first step of polymerizing one or more of said olefins in the presence of a catalyst of the Ziegler-Natta type, a step wherein the polymer obtained in the first step is contacted with a catalyst system comprising an half-sandwich metallocene compound, followed by a second polymerization step. The amount of homo- or copolymer of olefins produced in the first polymerization step is between 10% to 90% by weight of the total amount of polymer produced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 6, 2004
    Publication date: December 2, 2004
    Inventors: Luigi Resconi, Giovanni Baruzzi
  • Publication number: 20040236045
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method of synthesizing fluorided metallocene catalyst components comprising contacting at least one fluoriding agent comprising fluorine with one or more alkylated metallocene catalyst components comprising one or more non-halogen leaving groups to produce a fluorided catalyst component; wherein from less than 3 equivalents of fluorine are contacted for every equivalent of leaving group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2004
    Publication date: November 25, 2004
    Inventor: Phillip T. Matsunaga
  • Publication number: 20040236042
    Abstract: Ethylene propylene copolymers, substantially free of diene, are described. The copolymers will have a uniform distribution of both tacticity and comonomer between copolymer chains. Further, the copolymers will exhibit a statistically insignificant intramolecular difference of tacticity. The copolymers are made in the presence of a metallocene catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2004
    Publication date: November 25, 2004
    Inventors: Sudhin Datta, Bruce A. Harrington, Weiguo Hu, Periagaram S. Ravishankar, George Rodriguez
  • Publication number: 20040230016
    Abstract: Atactic copolymers derived from an alpha-olefin, optionally ethylene and a non-conjugated diene are provided. The units derived front the diene provide pendant groups having internal or terminal double bonds. Suitable dienes for preparing such copolymers include: CH2═C(R1)—R2—C(R3)═CH2, CH2═C(R1)R4—C(R3)═CH—CH3, wherein R1 and R3 are indenpendently selected from hydrogen or an alkly group, R2 and R4 are alkylene moieties having a chain length of at least 3 carbon atoms and at least 1 carbon atom respectively, or a diene having a cyclic ring with one strained ring double bond and a substituent on the ring of the Formulae: ═CR5R6, —CR7═CH2, wherein R5 and R6 and R7 are independently selected from hydrogen or a C1-C3 alkyl. Also provided are processes for the functionalisation of the atactic copolymers and their use as lubricating oil additives.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2004
    Publication date: November 18, 2004
    Applicant: BP Chemicals Limited
    Inventors: John Richard Blackborow, Richard Henry Weatherhead
  • Publication number: 20040230015
    Abstract: This invention relates to a compound represented by the formula: 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2003
    Publication date: November 18, 2004
    Inventors: Paul Veinbergs Hinkle, Francis Charles Rix
  • Patent number: 6818585
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a cyclic germanium bridged bulky ligand metallocene-type catalyst compound, a catalyst system thereof, and to its use in a process for polymerizing olefin(s) to produce enhanced processability polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Donna J. Crowther, Phillip T. Matsunaga, Ching-Tai Lue
  • Publication number: 20040225089
    Abstract: A catalyst system useful to polymerize and co-polymerize polar and non-polar olefin monomers is formed by in situ reduction with a reducing agent of a catalyst precursor comprising
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2004
    Publication date: November 11, 2004
    Inventors: Tobin J. Marks, Lubin Luo, Sung Cheol Yoon
  • Patent number: 6812304
    Abstract: A process for preparing premixed supported boraaryl catalysts having improved shelf life is provided. The process comprises supporting an organometallic compound comprising a group 3-10 transition metal or lanthanide metal and at least one boraaryl ligand an inorganic support which has been chemically and thermally dehydroxylated to remove all hydroxyl from the surface of the support; contacting with an organoaluminum compound utilizing an incipient wetness procedure wherein 90 to 150 percent of the catalyst pore volume is filled with a hydrocarbon solution containing the organoaluminum and provide a molar ratio of aluminum to transition/lanthanide metal of 0.5:1 to 50:1; and recovering the premixed catalyst powder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Craig C. Meverden, Michael W. Lynch
  • Patent number: 6806327
    Abstract: Metal complexes comprising a polycyclic, fused ring ligand or inertly substituted derivative thereof comprising at least: (1) a cyclopentadienyl ring, (2) a 7 membered polyatomic ring, and (3) one or more aromatic ring systems, with the proviso that said 7 membered ring (2), is fused to both the cyclopentadienyl ring (1), and said one or more aromatic ring systems (3), and substituted in at least one ring position with a substituent group resulting in sp2 hybridization on the ring atom bonded thereto; polymerization catalysts; and olefin polymerization processes using the same are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Richard E. Campbell, Jr., Jerzy Klosin, Ravi B. Shankar, Francis J. Timmers, Robert K. Rosen, Shaoguang Feng
  • Patent number: 6806336
    Abstract: This invention relates to olefin polymerization processes for polymerizing ethylene, higher alpha-olefin comonomer and dienes, especially vinyl norbornene, and especially process for producing amorphous or semi-crystalline polymers such as EPDM. The invention also relates to the novel polymers produced by such processes. The invention furthermore relates to articles of manufacture with an improved balance of toughness and curing properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Periagaram S. Ravishankar
  • Patent number: 6803429
    Abstract: A catalytic method is provided for a ring-opening cross-metathesis reaction between a cycloolefinic substrate and a second olefinic reactant, wherein the catalyst used is a transition metal alkylidene complex substituted with an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand. The substrates are selected so that the rate of the cross-metathesis reaction of the second olefinic reactant, kCM, is greater than or equal to the rate of the ring-opening metathesis reaction, kRO. In this way, the predominant ROCM product is a monomer, dimer, and/or oligomer, but not a polymer. The invention additionally provides for selective production of an end-differentiated olefinic product, using trisubstituted cycloolefins as substrates and/or a subsequent cross-metathesis reaction following an initial ROCM step. The cycloolefinic substrates include low-strain olefins such as cyclohexene as well as higher strain olefins such as cyclooctene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2004
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: John P. Morgan, Christie Morrill, Robert H. Grubbs, Tae-Lim Choi
  • Patent number: 6803422
    Abstract: A highly uniform vinyl compound polymer-cross-copolymerized olefin/styrene/diene copolymer excellent in processability, mechanical properties, high temperature properties, compatibility and transparency, and its composition and a process for its production, are provided. This copolymer is a crossed polymer obtained by cross-copolymerizing an olefin/styrene/diene copolymer having a styrene content of from 0.03 mol % to 96 mol %, a diene content of from 0.0001 mol % to 3 mol % and the rest being an olefin, with an olefin/aromatic vinyl compound copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2004
    Assignee: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toru Arai, Toshiaki Otsu, Masataka Nakajima
  • Publication number: 20040198934
    Abstract: An organometallic composition which can be used as activating component in a metallocene catalyst for the (co)polymerization of &agr;-olefins, comprises: (A) a fluorinated di-unsaturated cyclic compound, having a relatively acid hydrogen atom, (B) an organometallic compound sufficiently basic to react with the acid hydrogen of the above compound (A), and (C) a polar aprotic organic compound, not containing metallic atoms, having a dielectric constant, in the pure state, equal to or greater than 2, and a weak coordinating capacity. Said composition allows a metallocene catalytic system of the ionic type to be obtained, with a high activity in the (co)polymerization of olefins and a reduced content of metallic residue in the polymeric product thus obtained.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2004
    Publication date: October 7, 2004
    Inventors: Anna Sommazzi, Francesco Masi, Giampietro Borsotti, Roberto Santi, Fausto Calderazzo, Guido Pampaloni, Vincenzo Passarelli