Abstract: Dental composition containing (i) at least one acid (meth)acrylamide monomer which has two or more polymerizable groups, (ii) at least one acid monomer which has only one polymerizable group and (iii) at least one polymerization initiator.
Abstract: A material which expresses its critical solution temperature even in an aqueous solution containing a buffer or salt, and at the same time, shows small variation width of the critical solution temperature even when concentration of salt or the like contained in water, a buffer liquid or the like is different, interacts with a substance such as a component in the living body and can therefore be used efficiently in the isolation of substances, is provided. A monomer represented by a formula (1) and a thermoresponsive polymer which contains said monomer as a polymerization component.
Abstract: This invention deals with a tissue protecting, spray-on film composition comprising an amphiphilic film-forming, segmented/block copolymer derived form at least one water-soluble monomer and at least another water-insoluble monomer, wherein the film can be formed from a water soluble organic solvent such as 2-propanol, acetone, and ethyl acetate. The film can contain a bioactive agent including those to have antimicrobial, anesthetic, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing activities.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 5, 2005
Date of Patent:
November 30, 2010
Assignee:
Poly-Med, Inc.
Inventors:
Shalaby W. Shalaby, James M. Lindsey, III
Abstract: New gel-forming reagents including monomers and cross-linkers, which can be applied to gel-drop microarray manufacturing by using co-polymerization approaches are disclosed. Compositions for the preparation of co-polymerization mixtures with new gel-forming monomers and cross-linker reagents are described herein. New co-polymerization compositions and cross-linkers with variable length linker groups between unsaturated C?C bonds that participate in the formation of gel networks are disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 18, 2006
Date of Patent:
November 9, 2010
Assignee:
UChicago Argonne, LLC
Inventors:
Julia Golova, Boris Chernov, Alexander Perov
Abstract: Copolymers prepared in aqueous medium from macromonomers and one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers are disclosed. The copolymers are useful for sound and vibration dampening applications.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 23, 2006
Date of Patent:
October 19, 2010
Assignee:
PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
Inventors:
Charles M. Kania, Simion Coca, Anthony Palermo
Abstract: Disclosed herein are novel polymer-tethered ligands, metal complexes comprising these ligands, and the use of these complexes as chain transfer catalysts to control the molecular weight of oligomeric and polymeric materials produced in a radical polymerization process. The materials made by the processes disclosed herein have significantly reduced color, making them suitable for a wide range of color-critical end-uses, including automotive coatings.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 16, 2006
Publication date:
October 14, 2010
Inventors:
Henry Edward Bryndza, Michael Charles Grady, Sigridur Soley Kristjansdottir, Christina M. Older, Matthew Arthur Page, Joachim C. Ritter, Wilson Tam
Abstract: The present invention relates to new emulsion polymers, to processes for preparing them, and to their use in coating material for the purpose of improving the water resistance.
Type:
Application
Filed:
November 18, 2008
Publication date:
September 30, 2010
Applicant:
BASE SE
Inventors:
Marc Schroeder, Konrad Roschmann, Hans Renz
Abstract: In a method of preparing an aqueous dispersion selected from drilling fluids, hydraulic cement compositions, mineral pigment containing coatings, and papermaking furnishes or in a method of preparing a melt extrudate, the improvement comprising: a) producing a copolymer of vinyl alcohol (VOH) and 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid or a salt of such acid (AMPS) by steps including continuously feeding with agitation, vinyl acetate (VAM) and AMPS as comonomers, a free radical yielding polymerization initiator, and a solvent for said comonomers, initiator, and copolymer resulting from the copolymerization of said comonomers, maintaining the resulting reaction mass in said first reaction zone under polymerization conditions for a residence time sufficient for a major proportion of AMPS fed to said first reaction zone to polymerize, continuously feeding reaction mass from said first reaction zone with an additional supply of AMPS to a second reaction zone, maintaining the reaction mass in the second rea
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of producing an electret material, to a new class of electret materials and to a device comprising such electret materials.
Abstract: A product comprising a cold water soluble film wherein: a) the film comprises a copolymer of vinyl alcohol (VOH) with a minor amount of 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid in free acid form or as a salt of the free acid (AMPS); and b) the film has a harsh chemical dissolution time of less than about 80 seconds measured by the harsh chemical dissolution test method after 8 weeks.
Abstract: A glass adhesion composition containing a copolymer having an acid and a substituted amide, silanol, or amine oxide functionality. The substituted amide, silanol, or amine oxide functionality provide excellent adhesion of the copolymer to glass, silica, sand and other silicon-based substances. The copolymer is useful as a fiberglass binder, and also useful in providing protective coatings on glass sheets. A fiberglass sizing composition is also provided having a copolymer that includes at least one acid group derived from at least one acid monomer, a hydrophobic comonomer, and a crosslinker.
Abstract: A filter substrate impregnated with an emulsion polymer, the emulsion polymer being substantially devoid of phenolics and stabilized using a protective colloid.
Abstract: Preferred embodiment stimuli-responsive low solubility copolymer hydrogel compositions of the invention include polymerized N-isopropylacrylamide and water insoluble monomer or oligomer repeating units. The repeating units are arranged within the polymer backbone of the copolymer hydrogel. In a preferred fabrication method, precursors of N-isopropylacrylamide and precursors of the water insoluble monomer of oligomer are solved in a liquid solvent to form a solution in a container. An initiator is added to the solution. Gas is bubbled through the solution, and the container is sealed. The solution is stirred while heating to a polymerization temperature and polymerization is permitted to complete to form the copolymer hydrogel composition.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 10, 2010
Publication date:
August 12, 2010
Applicant:
The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois
Abstract: A subject-matter of the invention is alkoxyamines resulting from ?-phosphorated nitroxides corresponding to the formula: in which R represents an alkyl radical having a number of carbon atoms ranging from 1 to 3, R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a residue: in which R3 represents an alkyl radical having a number of carbon atoms ranging from 1 to 20, and R2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl radical having a number of carbon atoms ranging from 1 to 8, a phenyl radical, an alkali metal, such as Li, Na or K, H4N+, Bu4N+ or Bu3HN+, exhibiting a kinetic dissociation constant kd, measured at 120° C. by EPR, of greater than 0.05 s?1. These compounds can be used as initiators for the (co)polymerizations of at least one monomer which can be polymerized by the radical route.
Abstract: The present invention describes the synthesis of solvent soluble copolymers containing multiple unsaturations. These copolymers contain reactive vinyl groups, which can be further reacted in a second stage polymerization. The process involves copolymerization of a vinyl monomer with an inclusion complex of a monomer having multiple unsaturations and a cyclic macromolecular compound to yield soluble polymers. These polymers may be cast into films, membranes or may be converted in micro or nanoparticles and then crosslinked in a second step polymerization.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 24, 2008
Date of Patent:
July 27, 2010
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Inventors:
Mohan G. Kulkarni, Rohini N. Karmalkar, Sunita S. Satav
Abstract: The present invention relates to polymeric compositions useful in the manufacture of biocompatible medical devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to certain cationic monomers capable of polymerization to form polymeric compositions having desirable physical characteristics useful in the manufacture of ophthalmic devices. Such properties include the ability to extract the polymerized medical devices with water. This avoids the use of organic solvents as is typical in the art. The polymer compositions comprise polymerized silicon-containing monomers end-capped with polymerizable cationic hydrophilic groups.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 27, 2006
Date of Patent:
July 20, 2010
Assignee:
Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
Inventors:
Derek Schorzman, Joseph C. Salamone, Jay Kunzler, Jeffrey G. Linhardt
Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide antifoams which have a good antifoam effect in aqueous dispersions of polymeric organic substances, cause no wetting defects when these dispersions are applied to a surface and at the same time retain their antifoam activity even after prolonged storage at temperatures down to the freezing point.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 30, 2007
Date of Patent:
July 20, 2010
Assignee:
Evonik Goldschmidt GmbH
Inventors:
Joachim Venzmer, Sascha Herrwerth, Sandra Maslek, Christian Mund, Peter Schwab
Abstract: This invention relates to a slow and controlled-release polymeric fertilizer with multiple nutrients having the following general formula: wherein n, m and M are defined in the description. The polymeric fertilizer of this invention is an environment-friendly slow and controlled-release fertilizer. Its slow and controlled release action lies in self-degradation and hydrolysis. This invention also relates to the preparing process for the fertilizer and the use method of the fertilizer in agriculture.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 7, 2006
Date of Patent:
July 13, 2010
Inventors:
Yaqing Liu, Guizhe Zhao, Futian Zhu, Xueyi Liu
Abstract: A composition comprising a copolymer having repeating units in any sequence of Formula I wherein Rf is a straight or branched perfluoroalkyl group having from about 1 to about 20 carbon atoms, or a mixture thereof, which is optionally interrupted by at least one oxygen atom, X3 is oxygen or X1, each X1 is independently an organic divalent linking group having from about 1 to about 20 carbon atoms, optionally containing an oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur, or a combination thereof, G is F or CF3, A is an amide, j is zero or positive integer, X2 is an organic linking group, Y is O, N or S, h is zero when Y is N, and h is one when Y is O or S, Z is H, a straight or branched alkyl group having from about 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, or halide, B is H or wherein Rf, X1, X3, G, A, and j are as defined above, provided that when B is H, j is a positive integer, m is a positive integer, q is zero or a positive integer when Y is O, and q is a positive integer when Y is N or S, p is zero or a positive integer
Abstract: A method of producing a polymeric material including subjecting a starting material to conditions under which polymerisation occurs. The starting material includes a group of sub-formula (XIII) where R16 is selected from hydrogen, halo, nitro, hydrocarbyl, optionally substituted or interposed with functional groups, or R2 and R3 are independently selected from (CR6R7)n or a group CR8R9, CR6R7CR8R9 or CR8R9CR6R7 where n is 0, 1 or 2 and R6 and R7 are independently selected from hydrogen or alkyl, and either one of R8 or R9 is hydrogen and the other is an electron withdrawing group, or R8 or R9 together form an electron withdrawing group. R4 and R5 are independently selected from CH or CR1o where CR1o is an electron withdrawing group, X1 is a group CX2X3, Y1 is a group CY2Y3, and X2 X3, and, if present, Y2 and Y3, are each a C1 to C4 alkyl group.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel class of water compatible molecularly imprinted polymers (AquaMIPs) capable of selectively binding target molecules such as riboflavin, or analogues thereof, in water or aqueous media, their synthesis and use thereof in food processing and extraction or separation processes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 29, 2004
Date of Patent:
July 6, 2010
Assignee:
MIP Technologies AB
Inventors:
Börje Sellergren, Panagiotis Manesiotis, Andrew J Hall
Abstract: Compositions, such as lens precursor compositions, and methods for producing lens precursor compositions have been invented. The present methods include forming a premix composition, which can include one or more monomeric components, forming a macromer composition, which includes one or more silicon containing macromers, forming a premix/initiator composition, which can include a photoinitiator, and contacting the premix/initiator composition with the macromer composition to form a polymerizable monomer-containing composition useful in the production of producing silicone hydrogel contact lenses.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 7, 2006
Date of Patent:
July 6, 2010
Assignee:
CooperVision International Holding Company, LP
Abstract: Azidoaryl-substituted cyclooctene monomers and synthesized and used in the preparation of various copolymers. Among these copolymers are those prepared from ring-opening metathesis polymerization of cyclooctene, polyethylene glycol-substituted cyclooctene, and azidoaryl-substituted cyclooctene. These copolymers are useful in the formation of crosslinked films that reduce fouling of water purification membranes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 7, 2007
Date of Patent:
July 6, 2010
Assignees:
The University of Massachusetts, Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
Abstract: Polymers suitable for binding aflatoxins for use for in solid phase extraction of aflatoxins and immobilisation of aflatoxins in solid phase extraction (SPE) cartridges for qualitative or quantitative analysis of aflatoxins in solutions extracted from foodstuffs or feedstuffs are prepared from allylamine; methylene bisacrylamide (MBAA); acrylamide, ethyleneglycol-methacrylate phosphate (EGMP); 4-vinyl pyridine; or 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane-sulfonic acid (AMPSA) monomers. Preferred embodiments are polymers containing acrylamide moieties such as acrylamide and MBAA. The polymers are preferably cross-linked, for example using ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) or divinyl benzene (DVB), and macroporous.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 8, 2008
Publication date:
July 1, 2010
Inventors:
Raymond Coker, Olena Piletska, Sergey Piletsky
Abstract: An additive for internal addition, which improves the paper qualities of a pulp sheet, such as stiffness and bulk which includes a polymer emulsion containing a natural cationic polymer (A) or synthetic cationic polymer (A?) and polymer particles (B) containing vinyl monomer-derived structural units.
Abstract: The invention provides an amphiphilic copolymer comprising monomer units derived from a first monomer and monomer units derived from a second monomer. The copolymer has at least one hydrophobic endgroup. The first monomer is such that the copolymer is thermally responsive and the second monomer comprises a carboxylic acid or carboxylate group.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 6, 2007
Publication date:
June 24, 2010
Applicants:
AGENCY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH, NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
Inventors:
Yi-Yan Yang, Wei Liu Hong, Chi-Bun Ching, Chen Hong
Abstract: The methods for producing macromolecule identifying polymers according to the present invention comprise the steps of polymerizing a starting monomer in an aqueous solution in the presence of a macromolecule, a crosslinking agent, and a radical polymerization initiator to produce a polymer containing the macromolecule in its interior; and removing the macromolecule from the polymer containing the macromolecule to thereby produce the macromolecule identifying polymer having a molecular imprint of the macromolecule. In this method, the crosslinker has a solubility in water at 25° C. of 100% by mass or higher.
Abstract: The present invention concerns a controlled structure copolymer comprising at least two different parts, a first part A, amphoteric or zwitterionic, including anionic or potentially anionic units, and cationic or potentially cationic units, or zwitterionic units, and another part B, non amphoteric or zwitterionic. Said copolymer further exhibits a high potential for adaptation, through variation in its composition, in order to improve or modify the properties of compositions in which it is introduced.
Abstract: A stimuli-responsive polymer derivative utilizing keto-enol tautomerization. Also disclosed are a simple process for producing an N-acyl(meth)acrylamide derivative which can be used as a monomer for the stimuli-responsive polymer, a process for the production of an intermediate thereof, and an intermediate thus produced.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 18, 2004
Date of Patent:
June 8, 2010
Assignees:
Agency of Industrial Science & Technology MITI, Chisso Corporation
Abstract: Water-soluble copolymers and terpolymers as stabilizers for aqueous building material systems and water-based paint and coating systems are described. Advantages of the copolymers and terpolymers used according to the invention compared to conventional products are firstly the very good stabilizing properties of the building material systems or water-based paint and coating systems produced correspondingly and secondly the fact that the viscosity of the systems is barely increased, so that these have excellent processability.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 18, 2004
Date of Patent:
June 8, 2010
Assignee:
Construction Research & Technology GmbH
Inventors:
Michael Schinabeck, Stefan Friedrich, Irene Gattinger, Andreas Tselibidis, Gerhard Albrecht, Alfred Kern
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of preparing statistical microgels. The inventive method comprises a step involving the radical polymerisation of a composition containing: at least one monoethylenically-unsaturated monomer, at least one multiethylenically-unsaturated monomer, a free radical source and a control agent. The invention also relates to first generation microgels thus prepared and all the compounds resulting from said microgels (next-generation microgels).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 21, 2003
Date of Patent:
June 1, 2010
Assignee:
Rhodia Operations
Inventors:
Mathias Destarac, Bruno Bavouzet, Daniel Taton
Abstract: A charge control resin containing a copolymer which has a unit having a sulfonic acid ester group having a specific structure and has the unit in specific proportions. The charge control resin can provide a toner with superior charging performance. Also disclosed is a toner having such a charge control resin.
Abstract: Polyvinyl alcohol co-polymers comprising co-monomers of carboxylic acid and carboxylic acid derivatives wherein the co-polymers further comprise an amino functional monomer, and water-soluble films and pouches formed therefrom.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 23, 2005
Date of Patent:
May 11, 2010
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Jeffrey John Scheibel, Lon Montgomery Gray
Abstract: Alkyldiketene-containing aqueous polymer dispersions which are obtainable by miniemulsion polymerization of hydrophobic monoethylenically unsaturated monomers in the presence of alkyldiketenes, processes for the preparation of such polymer dispersions and the use of the thus obtainable dispersions as sizes for paper or as water repellents for leather, natural and/or manmade fibers and textiles.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 9, 2003
Date of Patent:
May 4, 2010
Assignee:
BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Rainer Dyllick-Brenzinger, Roland Ettl, Franca Tiarks, Ulrich Riebeling
Abstract: A polymer compound having a monosaccharide or an oligosaccharide residue, or an amino acid or peptide residue bound to a monosaccharide or an oligosaccharide residue bound to a side chain of a water-soluble polymer through a linker containing a selectively cleavable bond, the water-soluble polymer containing 20 to 80 mol % of (meth)acrylic acid residue.
Abstract: Methods of making macroporous cation exchange resins are described. The macroporous cation exchange resins are in the form of particles such as beads that contain a hydrophilic, crosslinked, (meth)acrylic-type polymeric material. Additionally, methods of purifying a positively charged material using the macroporous cation exchange resins, methods of making chromatographic columns that contain the macroporous cation exchange resins, methods of making filter elements that contain the macroporous cation exchange resins, and methods of making porous composite materials that contain the macroporous cation exchange resins are described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 21, 2005
Date of Patent:
March 23, 2010
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Jerald K. Rasmussen, Robert T. Fitzsimons, Jr., Kannan Seshadri, Simon K. Shannon, Peter D. Wickert, James I. Hembre
Abstract: The present invention relates to an ampholytic copolymer based on quaternized nitrogen-containing monomers which has a molar excess of cationogenic/cationic groups compared to anionogenic/anionic groups, to cosmetic or pharmaceutical compositions which comprise at least one such ampholytic copolymer, and to further uses of these copolymers.
Abstract: Methods of making macroporous cation exchange resins are described. The macroporous cation exchange resins are in the form of particles such as beads that contain a hydrophilic, crosslinked, (meth)acrylic-type polymeric material. The macroporous cation exchange resins are prepared using an inverse suspension polymerization process in the presence of a water soluble, organic, aliphatic porogen having at least three hydroxy groups.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 28, 2006
Date of Patent:
March 9, 2010
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Jerald K. Rasmussen, Robert T. Fitzsimons, Jr., Kannan Seshadri, Simon K. Shannon, Peter D. Wickert, James I. Hembre
Abstract: Methods of making macroporous anion exchange resins are described. The macroporous anion exchange resins are in the form of particles such as beads that contain a hydrophilic, crosslinked, (meth)acrylic-type polymeric material. Additionally, methods of purifying a negatively charged material using the macroporous anion exchange resins, methods of making chromatographic columns that contain the macroporous anion exchange resins, methods of making filter elements that contain the macroporous anion exchange resins, and methods of making porous composite materials that contain the macroporous anion exchange resins are described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 21, 2005
Date of Patent:
March 9, 2010
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Jerald K. Rasmussen, Robert T. Fitzsimons, Jr., Kannan Seshadri, Simon K. Shannon, Peter D. Wickert, James I. Hembre
Abstract: Porous ceramic catalyst supports or filters to be provided with catalyst coatings via oxide washcoating processes are pre-coated with cross-linked polymer barrier layers to prevent washcoat nanoparticle intrusion into the microcracked and/or microporous surfaces of the ceramics, the barrier coatings being formed by thermally cross-linking hydrocarbon polymers that are vaporizable at moderate washcoat stabilization or catalyst activation temperatures and that preferentially block the micropore/microchannel pore volume of the article.
Abstract: A biocompatible material having excellent biocompatibility such as small interaction with a component of a living body such as a protein or blood cell. A biocompatible material comprising a polymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer composition comprising an amino acid-type betaine monomer represented by the formula (I): wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; each of R3 and R4 is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R5 is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and Z is an oxygen atom or an —NH group; and a polymerizable monomer represented by the formula (II): wherein R1 is as defined above; and R6 is a monovalent organic group, in a weight ratio, i.e. amino acid-type betaine monomer/polymerizable monomer, of from 1/99 to 100/1. The biocompatible material can be suitably used, for example, in food, a food additive, a medicament, a quasi-drug, a medical device, cosmetics, a toiletry article, or the like.
Abstract: To provide a medium suitable for high speed/high resolution, rich in hydrophilicity and resistant to a high concentration aqueous alkaline solution. A medium comprising crosslinked polymer particles containing from 20 to 95 mol % of repeating units derived from a (meth)acryloyl monomer represented by the formula (1): wherein R2 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl group, R1 is —NR3—R4-R5 or —O—R4-R5, R3 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl group, R4 is a C6-15 alkylene group containing an alicyclic ring or a C4-8 linear alkylene group, and R5 is a halogen atom, an alcoholic OH group, an amino group, a glycidyl group or an epoxy group.
Abstract: Novel (co)polymeric structures having functional groups making possible, under conditions that are safe for human use, the formation of chemical bonds with human keratin, and in particular with the keratin present in hair, eyelashes and eyebrows, skin, nails, lips, the oral mucosa and tissues of the external genital organs are disclosed; the invention also relates to the synthesis of such (co)polymeric structures and the use thereof in the fields of cosmetics and medicine.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymer matrix for specifically tethering surface epitopes or receptors of cells, said polymer matrix having been pretreated by molecular imprinting. The invention also relates to a method of producing such a polymer matrix. The polymer matrices according to the present invention are used in therapeutic and diagnostic applications as well as for isolating cells.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 31, 2007
Publication date:
December 17, 2009
Applicant:
KIST-Europe Forschungsgesellschaft mbH
Inventors:
Ute Steinfeld, Barbara Palm, Hyeck Hee Lee
Abstract: Hydrophilic, arylsiloxy-containing monomers and macromonomers have at least a terminal hydrophilic group attached to an arylsiloxy group. The aryl groups attached to siloxy groups can be substituted with other hydrophilic groups. Polymers comprising such hydrophilic, arylsiloxy-containing monomers and macromonomers avoid or reduce the risk of forming vacuoles of absorbed water. Furthermore, such polymers have high refractive index, and, thus, are advantageously used for making ophthalmic devices, such as intraocular lenses, contact lenses, corneal rings, corneal inlays, and keratoprostheses.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 15, 2005
Date of Patent:
December 15, 2009
Assignee:
Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
Inventors:
Joseph C. Salamone, Jay F. Kunzler, Richard M. Ozark
Abstract: The present invention provides rheology modifiers, which are water-soluble polymers having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 1'000'000 g/mol and an intrinsic viscosity of at least 2.5 dl/g, both as determined by size exclusion chromatography, and wherein the water-soluble polymers are in the form of solid particles. It also provides mixtures of rheology modifiers comprising a first rheology modifier, which is a water-soluble polymer having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of at least 1'000'000 g/mol and an intrinsic viscosity of at least 2.5 dl/g, both as determined by size exclusion chromatography, and a second rheology modifier, which has a weight average molecular weight of from 2'000 g/mol to 800'000 g/mol. It also provides coating composition containing the rheology modifiers, respectively, mixtures of rheology modifiers, a process for their preparation, a process for coating a substrate using these coating compositions and substrates coated with these coating compositions.
Abstract: Processes for making temporary wet strength additives, more particularly, processes for oxidizing a homo-crosslinking monomeric unit present in a polymer having a homo-crosslinking monomeric unit and a cationic monomeric unit to produce a temporary wet strength additive are provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 21, 2007
Date of Patent:
December 1, 2009
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Robert Lee Barcus, Khosrow Parviz Mohammadi
Abstract: Polymeric bonding agents having a “triggerable” bonding functionality and which are in the form of particles or fibers, are blended with papermaking fibers prior to formation of a tissue web. After the web is dewatered, and advantageously during or after drying, the triggerable bonding functionality is activated to strengthen the resulting sheet structure. Tissue sheets prepared in this manner can exhibit an improved combination of softness, bulk and strength.