Abstract: There is provided a novel pyrrole-imidazole polyamide compound for alkylating the specific base sequence of DNA, the polyamide compound being capable of being synthesized through fewer reaction steps than known hybrid molecules and having a combination of a high reactivity in DNA alkylation and the ability to recognize a sequence. Furthermore, there is provided an alkylating agent and a molecule serving as a drug, the alkylating agent and the molecule containing the polyamide compound.

Abstract: The invention is directed to compounds and methods for treating protein folder disorders. In certain embodiments the invention provides compounds and methods for treating neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, tauopathy, cerebral amyloid angiopathy, Lewy body disease, dementia, Huntington's disease and prion-based spongiform encelopathy. The invention further provides compounds, methods and pharmaceutical compositions for inhibiting tau protein, A? protein or ?-synuclein protein aggregation.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), (II), and (III), wherein R1, R2, R?2 and R??2 for example are C1-C20alkyl, provided that at least one of R1, R2, R?2 and R??2 carries a specified substituent; R3, R4, and R5 for example independently of one another are hydrogen or a defined substituent provided that at least one of R3, R4 or R5 is other than hydrogen or C1-C20alkyl; R6, R7, R8, R?7, RV, R?8, R?6, R?7, R??6 and R??7 for example independently of one another have one of the meanings as given for R3, R4, and R5; and R9 for example is C1-C20alkyl; exhibit an unexpectedly good performance in photopolymerization reactions.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel tetracyclic heteroatom containing derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, their use in the treatment of disorders mediated by one or more sex steroid hormone receptors and processes for their preparation.

Abstract: Provided is a fused aromatic compound suitable for an organic layer of an organic light emitting emitting diode (OLED).

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula (1) and to the use thereof in organic electroluminescent devices, in particular as matrix material in phosphorescent devices.

Abstract: Described herein are various compounds for treatment of ocular neurodegenerative diseases, including but not limited to glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy. The compounds described herein can act to attenuate and/or block calcium release from external neuronal environments as well as intracellular stores.

Abstract: The invention provides a novel class of compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds to treat or prevent diseases or disorders associated with abnormal or deregulated TPO activity, particularly diseases or disorders that involve thrombocytopenia.

Abstract: A conjugate of formula: V—(Y)a-Z-T??(I), T-X—B—(Y)a-Z-T???(II), V—(Y)a-Z-(Y?)a—V???(III), T-X—B—(Y)a-Z-(Y?)a—X?—B?-T???(IV), V—(Y)a-Z-(Y?)a—X—B-T??(V), V—(Y)a-Z-X—B-Z?-(Y?)a—(V?)b??(VI), or (W)a—(Y)b-[(Z)c-(Y?)d—(X—B)e—(Y?)f-(Z?)g]h-(Y??)i—(W?)j??(VII), in which W and W? are independently a DNA intercalator or terminal subunit, V and V? are independently a DNA intercalator, X and X? are independently a DNA alkylator, B and B? are the same or different and each is a heteroaromatic residue that is attached to the N-terminus of an alkylator subunit (X or X?), Y, Y?, Y? and Y?? are independently a linker, T and T? are independently terminal subunits, Z and Z? are independently a polyamide group that binds to the minor groove of DNA, a, b, c, d, f, g, i, and j are independently 0 to 5, and e and h are independently 1 to 5, a composition comprising a conjugate of any of formulae (I)-(VII) and a carrier, and a method for treating cancer in a mammal comprising administering an effective amount of

Abstract: Methods for treating a neoplastic disease with an antibody-cytotoxin conjugate molecule, methods of synthesizing an antibody-cytotoxin conjugate molecule are provided. Compounds that are useful as antibody-cytotoxin conjugate molecule or useful in the synthesis of these molecules are also provided.

Abstract: Provided are novel hetero-polycyclic compounds having a specific structure, color-changing material compositions comprising (A) a fluorescent coloring matter comprising at least one of the hetero-polycyclic compounds described above and (B) a binder material, color-changing films comprising the above hetero-polycyclic compounds, coloring matters comprising the above hetero-polycyclic compounds, and pigments or dyes comprising the hetero-polycyclic compounds described above, and provided are color-changing material compositions which are not deteriorated in a color-changing performance even after used for long time and which are prevented from being unusable due to deposition of coloring matters during storage and color-changing films produced by using the same, and novel hetero-polycyclic compounds, coloring matters and pigments or dyes which actualize them.

Abstract: The present invention provides heteropolycyclic compounds represented by General Formulae (1) and (2): wherein R1 is a straight- or branched-chain C1-C10 alkyl group or the like; R2 and R3 are the same or different and are each a straight- or branched-chain C1-C10 alkyl group or the like; R4 and R5 are each a hydrogen atom; X is —OH or the like; X? is a straight- or branched-chain C1-C10 alkyl group or the like; and Z is —O— or the like. The heteropolycyclic compounds of the present invention have appropriate optical absorption wavelengths and fluorescence wavelengths and a high luminescence intensity, and can be advantageously used in various applications as colorants that have excellent performance in terms of heat resistance, light resistance, solubility, dispersibility in resist materials, solid luminescence, etc.

Abstract: The present invention provides indeno[2,1a]indene and isoindolo[2,1-a]indole derivatives of the Formula I, its salts and its stereoisomers, wherein X, R1, R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, R8, R9, R11, R12, R13 and R14 are as described in the specification. The invention also provides a method to prepare the compound of formula I, pharmaceutical composition containing such compounds, and method to manufacture a medicament. These compounds are useful in the treatment of various CNS disorders, hematological disorders, eating disorders, diseases associated with pain, respiratory diseases, genito-urological disorders, cardio vascular diseases and cancer.

Abstract: Provided are an organic light emitting compound represented by Formula 1 below, an organic light emitting device comprising the same, and a method of manufacturing the light emitting device: wherein CY1, CY2, Ar1, R1 and R2 are described in the detailed description of the invention. An organic light emitting device comprising the organic light emitting compound has low turn-on voltage, high efficiency, high color purity and high luminance.

Abstract: Provided are an organic light emitting compound represented by Formula 1 below, an organic light emitting device comprising the same, and a method of manufacturing the organic light emitting device: where CY1 and CY2 are each independently a fused C6-C50 aromatic ring, Ar1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C50 arylene group, Ar2, Ar3, Ar4, and Ar5 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C50 aryl group, m and n are independently 0-3, and R1 and R2 are substituent groups. An organic light emitting device comprising the organic light emitting compound has low turn-on voltage, high efficiency, high color purity and high luminance.

Abstract: Isaothiazoloanthrones, isooxazoloanthrones, isoindolanthrones, and derivatives thereof having the general formula: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R0 is —CH2—, —SO—, —O—, —SO2—, or —S—; compositions comprising the iazoloanthrones, isooxazoloanthrones, isoindolanthrones, and derivatives thereof; and methods for treating or preventing a disorder alleviated by inhibiting Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) by administering the isaothiazoloanthrones, isooxazoloanthrones, isoindolanthrones, and derivatives thereof are described herein.

Abstract: Indole compounds of Formula I are described. The compounds have activity against hepatitis C virus (HCV) and are useful in treating those infected with HCV.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel tetracyclic arylcarbonyl indoles, their derivatives, their analogues, their tautomeric forms, their stereoisomers, their polymorphs, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, their pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, novel intermediates described herein and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions containing them. This invention particularly relates to novel tetracyclic arylcarbonyl indoles of the general formula (I), their derivatives, their analogues, their tautomeric forms, their stereoisomers, their polymorphs, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, their pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, novel intermediates described herein and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions containing them.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a cyclopentaphenanthrene-based compound and an organic electroluminescence device using the same. In particular, the cyclopentaphenanthrene-based compound offers several advantages, including easy processibility, high solubility, superior color purity, color stability and thermal stability. Moreover, the cyclopentaphenanthrene-based compound may be used not only as a material for forming an organic layer of an organic electroluminescence device, particularly, a light-emitting layer, but also as a material of an organic pigment or nonlinear optical substance.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel tetracyclic arylalkyl indoles, their derivatives, their analogues, their tautomeric forms, their stereoisomers, their polymorphs, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, their pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, novel intermediates described herein and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions containing them. This invention particularly relates to novel tetracyclic arylalkyl of the general formula (I), their derivatives, their analogues, their tautomeric forms, their stereoisomers, their polymorphs, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, their pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, novel intermediates described herein and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions containing them. This invention also relates to process/es for preparing such compound/s of general formula (I), composition/s containing effective amount/s of such a compound and the use of such a compound/composition in therapy.

Abstract: A process for preparing cyclopentadiene derivatives comprising the steps of: a) coupling a five membered heterocycle ring with a five or six membered heterocycle ring; b) reacting the obtained compound with a carbonilating system: c) reducing the obtained compound.

Abstract: Indole compounds of Formula I are described. The compounds have activity against hepatitis C virus (HCV) and are useful in treating those infected with HCV. Different forms and compositions comprising the compounds are also described as well as methods of preparing the compounds.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel multicyclic molecules that mediate enzymatic activity. In particular, the compounds may be effective in the treatment of diseases or disease states related to the activity of PARP, VEGFR2, and MLK3 enzymes, including, for example, neurodegenerative diseases, inflammation, ischemia, and cancer.

Abstract: This invention relates to pyrrolocarbazole derivatives according formula I wherein R1, R2, R7, R8, R9, X and Y are as defined in the specification wherein said derivatives specifically inhibit one or both of the checkpoint kinases Wee1 and Chk1

Abstract: A novel class of tetracyclic compounds is disclosed together with the use of such compounds for inhibiting sPLA2 mediated release of fatty acids for treatment of Inflammatory Diseases such as septic shock.

Abstract: A novel class of tetracyclic compounds represented by the formula I wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, A, B, C, D, E, and n are as defined is disclosed together with the use of such compounds for inhibiting sPLA2 mediated release of fatty acids for treatment of Inflammatory Diseases such as septic shock.

Abstract: Compound of formula (I): wherein: R represents hydrogen or a group selected from alkenyl and optionally substituted alkyl, each of R1 to R8, which may be identical or different, represents hydrogen or a group selected from alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, arylalkyl, arylalkoxy, carboxy, acyloxy and arylcarbonyloxy, or one of R1 to R8 forms with an adjacent one R1 to R8 an alkylenedioxy group, its optical isomers when they exist, and addition salts thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid or base, with the proviso that: when R does not represent hydrogen, then at least one of R1 to R8 represents hydroxy or acyloxy, and the compounds of formula (I) are other than indeno[1,2-b]indol-10(5H)-one and medicinal products containing the same which are useful for treatment of disorders of the melatoninergic system.

Abstract: The invention provides organic compounds of the general structure (1) 1

Abstract: A novel class of tetracyclic compounds is disclosed together with the use of such compounds for inhibiting sPLA2 mediated release of fatty acids for treatment of Inflammatory Diseases such as septic shock.

Abstract: A novel class of tetracyclic compounds is disclosed together with the use of such compounds for inhibiting sPLA2 mediated release of fatty acids for treatment of Inflammatory Diseases such as septic shock

Abstract: A method for the preparation of a compound of general Formula: 1

Abstract: Compounds according to Formula I 1

Abstract: A compound of formula (I): wherein: R represents hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl or alkenyl, R1 to R8, which may be identical or different, each represents hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, hydroxy, acyloxy, optionally substituted amino, carboxy, optionally substituted alkoxy, or alkenyloxy, or one of R1 to R8 forms, with another of R1 to R8 that is adjacent, an alkylenedioxy group, X represents oxygen or NR16 wherein R16 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or arylalkyl, R9 represents hydrogen, aryl, heteroaryl, or optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated alkyl, an isomer thereof, or an addition salt thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid or base. Medicinal products containing the same which are useful as anti-cancer agents.

Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): wherein A is a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted, unsaturated, N-containing heterocyclic group or a group of the formula (a): wherein R is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; M is —(CH2)n-, —(CH2)n-O—(CH2)m-or —(CH2)n-NH—(CH2)m-, wherein n and m are independently 0, 1 or 2; Q is an optionally substituted cycloalkylene group, an optionally substituted arylene group or an optionally substituted divalent heterocyclic group; and the moiety of the formula (b): is an optionally substituted, unsaturated, mono-, di-, tri- or tetra-cyclic, N-containing heterocyclic group which may contain additional hetero atom(s) selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur atoms as the ring member(s), its prodrug or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Compound of formula (I): 1

Abstract: The current invention discloses hydroxyamidino derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors.

Abstract: Isothiazoloanthrones, isooxazoloanthrones, isoindolanthrones, and derivatives thereof having the general formula: 1

Abstract: Analogs of the antitumor antibiotics CC-1065 and the duocarmycins incorporate the 1,2,9,9a-tetrahydrocyclopropa[c]benz[e]indol-4-one (CBI) alkylation subunit. The CBI-based analogs have potent cytotoxic activity and are useful as efficacious antitumor compounds. A direct relationship between functional stability and in vitro cytotoxic potency is disclosed. The CBI-based analogs are easily synthesized and are 4× more stable and 4× more potent than the corresponding analogs containing the authentic CPI alkylation subunit of CC-1065 and comparable in potency to agents containing the authentic alkylation subunit of duocarmycin SA. Similarly, the CBI-based agents alkylate DNA with an unaltered sequence selectivity at an enhanced rate and with a greater efficiency than the corresponding CPI analog and were comparable to the corresponding analog incorporating the duocarmycin SA alkylation subunit.

Abstract: This invention provides compounds of the formula: 1

Abstract: A series of bioactive analogs of (+)-CC-1065 (1) and the duocarmycins 2 and 3 are synthesized. The bioactive analogs include either iso-CI or iso-CBI (6 and 7) as a DNA alkylation subunit. Conjugated to the DNA alkylating subunits are a variety of DNA binding subunits. The bioactive analogs maintain their DNA selectivity and display enhance reactivity.

Abstract: Compound of formula (I): 1

Abstract: New photoacid generator compounds (“PAGs”) are provided and photoresist compositions that comprise such compounds. In particular, non-ionic PAGs are provided that contain an oxime sulfonate group, and/or an N-oxyimidosulfonate group. PAGs of the invention are particularly useful as photoactive components of photoresists imaged at short wavelengths such as 248 nm, 193 nm and 157 nm.

Abstract: Compound of formula (I): wherein: R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R8, which may be identical or different, each represents hydrogen, alkyl, arylalkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, arylalkoxy, acyloxy, arylcarbonyloxy, carboxyalkyl or carboxy, R7 represents hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, arylalkoxy, acyloxy or arylcarbonyloxy group, or one of R1 to R8, together with another of R1 to R8 adjacent to it, forms an alkylenedioxy, its optical isomers, and addition salts thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid or base.

Abstract: An amine-elimination process for making single-site catalysts is disclosed. First, an indenoindole or its synthetic equivalent reacts with a tetrakis(dialkylamino) Group 4 metal compound to give a tris(dialkyl-amino) compound. This versatile intermediate can be halogenated, alkylated, or reacted directly with cyclopentadienyl precursors to provide valuable indenoindolyl-Group 4 metal complexes. The process selectively provides mono-indenoindolyl complexes. In addition, it enables the economical preparation of desirable Cp- or Cp-like derivatives and allows the use of an inexpensive Group 4 transition metal source.

Abstract: A series of bioactive analogs of (+)-CC-1065 (1) and the duocarmycins 2 and 3 are synthesized. The bioactive analogs include either iso-CI or iso-CBI (6 and 7) as a DNA alkylation subunit. Conjugated to the DNA alkylating subunits are a variety of DNA binding subunits. The bioactive analogs maintain their DNA selectivity and display enhance reactivity.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to the fields of bacteriology and mycology. More particularly, the present invention provides novel inhibitors of multidrug transport proteins that may be used in combination with existing antibacterial agent and/or antifungal agents to increase the toxic effects of the antimicrobial agents. More specifically the present invention provides methods and compositions for enhancing the antibacterial action of fluoroquinolones by administering fluoroquinolones in combination with an inhibitor of multidrug transporters and of enhancing the antifungal action of azole antifungal agents by administering an azole antifungal agent in combination with an inhibitor of multidrug transporters. Compositions comprising indole, urea, quinoline or aromatic amide based inhibitors also are disclosed.

Abstract: A nitrogen-containing tetracyclic compound represented by the formula: wherein Y1—Y2—Y3 is N—C═N or a group represented by the formula: C═C—NR3 (wherein R3 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-5 alkyl group or a nitrogen-containing C2-10 alkyl group), Y4 is S, SO, SO2, CH2 or a group represented by the formula: NR4 (wherein R4 is a C1-5 alkanoyl group or a C1-5 alkyl group), R1 and R2 are the same or different, and are each a hydrogen atom, a C1-10 alkyl group, a C3-15 alkoxyalkyl group or a C3-15 alkylaminoalkyl group, or R1 and R2 taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a cyclic amino group, X1 and X2 are the same or different, and are each a hydrogen atom, a C1-5 alkyl group, a C1-5 alkoxy group or a halogen atom, and n is 0, 1 or 2; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: A series of bioactive analogs of (+)-CC-1065 (1) and the duocarmycins 2 and 3 are synthesized. The bioactive analogs include either iso-CI or iso-CBI (6 and 7) as a DNA alkylation subunit. Conjugated to the DNA alkylating subunits are a variety of DNA binding subunits. The bioactive analogs maintain their DNA selectivity and display enhanced reactivity.

Abstract: Novel 2-phenyl indoles are disclosed of general formula (I), wherein: R.sup.1 represents one of the rests --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --S(O).sub.m --R.sup.4, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --NR.sup.6 --SO.sub.2 --R.sup.4, (a), and n' being integers between 4 and 12 and m and m' are 0, 1 or 2; X represents a methylene group, an imino group .dbd.NR.sup.6, or an oxygen or sulphur atom; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently of one another represent a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group, a benzyl, alkanoyl or alkanoyloxy, or carbarnoyl rest of formula --C(O)R.sup.5 or --C(O)NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 or a tetrahydropyranyl group; R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, a completely or partially fluorinated alkyl group --(CH.sub.2).sub.o --(CF.sub.2).sub.p CF.sub.3, o and p being independently of one another integers between 0 and 6, an (alkyl)amino or (alkyl)carbamoyl group of formula (CH.sub.2).sub.q --Y--NR.sup.8 R.sup.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new substituted benzo[a]carbozoles and indenoindoles which are useful as estrogenic agents, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment utilizing these compounds, having the general structures below.