Plural Hetero Rings Patents (Class 549/472)
  • Patent number: 5166416
    Abstract: The invention relates to new propenone oxime ethers, a method of preparing them and pharmaceutical compositions containing them.Said new propenone oxime ethers have the formula ##STR1## in which--Ar and Ar' each independentlyl denotes a phenyl group non-substituted, mono or polysubstituted, a 9-anthryl group or a naphthyl group, a pyridyl, thienyl or furyl group;R.sub.1 R.sub.2 each independently denotes hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group or together with the N-atom to which they are bonded a 1-pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, morpholino or 1-piperazinyl group;M=H, Cl, Br or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl groupn=2 or 3.The invention also deals with the salts of compounds of formula (I). Said compounds have good activity in the anti platelet-clotting tests and are also antagonists of the 5HT.sub.2 receptors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Assignee: Societe Anonyme: Sanofi
    Inventors: Christian Congy, Patrick Gueule, Bernard Labeeuw, Murielle Rinaldi
  • Patent number: 5166365
    Abstract: A novel fluorine-containing aromatic compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is ##STR2## in which R.sub.f is a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms,R.sub.f ' is a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms,p is an integer of 1 to 3,q is an integer of 0 to 3,r is 0 or 1,s is an integer of 0 to 5and t is an integer of 0 to 5,Y is X, a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, andeach A is independently ##STR3## in which D is an amino, carboxyl, hydroxyl, methyl or haloformyl group, and n is an integer of 1 or 2, or ##STR4## can be used to derive various compounds, some of which are useful for preparing a fluorine-containing epoxy compound of polyimide with good properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Assignee: Daikin Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Yohnosuke Ohsaka, Tsutomu Kobayashhi, Motonobu Kubo
  • Patent number: 5158962
    Abstract: Fungicidal substituted amino acid amides of the formula ##STR1## in which Ar and Ar' are identical or different and represent unsubstituted or substituted aryl, unsubstituted or substituted aralkyl, unsubstituted or substituted heteroaryl and unsubstituted or substituted heteroarylalkyl, andR.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are identical or different and represent hydrogen or alkyl orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4, together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded, form a cycloalkyl ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Thomas Seitz, Detlef Wollweber, Wilhelm Brandes
  • Patent number: 5120849
    Abstract: O-substituted hydroxylamines (I)H.sub.2 N--O--CH.sub.2 --R(I)where R is H or an organic radical, and their salts are prepared by reacting a cyclic imidoether II of a 1,4- or 1,5-dicarboxylic acid, the said imidoether containing an ether group --O--CH.sub.2 --R, with a basic compound by a method in which a primary aliphatic aminoalcohol III is used as the basic compound and the compound I is, if required, converted to its salts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1992
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jochen Wild, Norbert Goetz, Wolfgang Will, Rolf-Dieter Kohler, Peter Plath
  • Patent number: 5112977
    Abstract: Substituted naphthacenediones of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 to R.sup.8 are H and at least one of R.sup.1 to R.sup.8, for example R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 or R.sup.2 and R.sup.6, are, for example, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkenoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkylsulfinyl, --CN, --CF.sub.3, --NO.sub.2, --Si(CH.sub.3).sub.3 or --COO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl), are suitable, when incorporated into polymers having hydroxyalkyl groups, for currentless deposition of metals onto the polymer surface. They are in some cases suitable as photoinitiators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Walter Fischer, Marcus Baumann, Jurgen Finter, Vratislav Kvita, Carl W. Mayer, Wolfgang Wernet
  • Patent number: 5112382
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of (1) phenyl, (2) naphthyl, (3) phenyl substituted with one or more halo, cyano, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) alkyl, nitro, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)haloalkyl, and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)thioalkyl, (4) naphthyl substituted with one or more halo, cyano, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkyl,nitro,(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4), and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) thioalkyl, (5) thiophene, (6) furan, (7) thiophene substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo and nitro, and (8) furan substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo and nitro;R disclose as microbicidally and fungicidally active.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventor: Adam C. Hsu
  • Patent number: 5110831
    Abstract: The present invention relates to vinylogous hydroxamic acids, processes for their manufacture, pharmaceutical preparations containing them, and their use in the treatment of various disorders.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1992
    Assignee: Du Pont Merck Pharmaceutical Company
    Inventors: Ronald L. Magolda, Stephen W. Wright
  • Patent number: 5110821
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein: Y is an alkylene bridge of 3-9 carbon atoms;R' is lower-alkyl or hydroxy-lower-alkyl or 1-5 carbon atoms;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, halogen, lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, nitro, lower-alkoxycarbonyl or trifluoromethyl; andR.sub.8 is hydrogen or lower-alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, with the proviso that when R.sub.8 is hydrogen R' is hydroxy-lower-alkyl,are useful as antiviral agents, particularly against picornaviruses, including numerous strains of rhinovirus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1992
    Assignee: Sterling Drug Inc.
    Inventor: Guy D. Diana
  • Patent number: 5091538
    Abstract: The present invention refers to dicyanovinylsubstituted furan derivatives, processes for their production and their application. The new furan derivatives are represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein x.sup.1 and x.sup.2 are equal or different and stand for H, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, halogen, NO.sub.2 or CN.In the general formula I, n may be 0 or 1. In case of n=0, A means e.g. --CH.sub.2 OR.sup.1 (with e.g. R.sup.1 .dbd.H, alkyl or aryl).The compounds according to this invention can be used directly or in the form of their cycloadducts in several applications of electro-optical fields, e.g. for the manufacture of optical data recording systems or organic (electron) conducting materials or electron-transfer catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1992
    Assignee: Suddeutsche Zucker-Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jorg Daub, Knut M. Rapp, Petra Seitz, Rainer Wild, Josef Salbeck
  • Patent number: 5079259
    Abstract: A 9-chloroprostane of the formula ##STR1## wherein the 9-chlorine atom can be in the .alpha. or .beta.-position and R.sub.1, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, A, B, W, D and E are as described hereinafter which are useful as medical agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Schering Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Werner Skuballa, Bernd Raduechel, Helmut Vorbrueggen, Walter Elger, Olaf Loge, Ekkehard Schillinger
  • Patent number: 5077303
    Abstract: Esters of the general formula I ##STR1## where A is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, hetaryl or phenyl, these radicals being substituted or unsubstituted, and X is CH or N, and fungicides containing these esters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1991
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rainer Seele, Franz Schuetz, Horst Wingert, Hubert Sauter, Eberhard Ammermann, Gisela Lorenz
  • Patent number: 5055471
    Abstract: This invention relates to derivatives of propanoic acid of the formula ##STR1## Useful as fungicides, insecticides and miticides, to processes for preparing them, to compositions containing them, and to methods of using them to combat fungi, especially fungal infections of plants, and to kill or control insects and mites.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: Paul J. de Fraine, Anne Martin
  • Patent number: 5049673
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a new class of calcium specific fluorescent indicator dyes having visible excitation and emission wavelengths. The new fluorescent indicator dyes combine at least one tricyclic chromophore with a tetracarboxylate parent CA.sup.2+ chelating compound having the octacoordinate pattern of liganding groups characteristic of BAPTA to give a rhodamine-like or fluorescein-like fluorophore. Binding of calcium.sup.2+ increases the fluorescence of the new compounds by up to 40-fold. The calcium.sup.2+ dissociation constants are in the range 0.37-2.3 microM, so that the new indicators give better resolution of high [CA.sup.2+ ] levels than were previously obtainable with predecessor compounds such as quin-2 or fluo-2. The visible excitation wavelengths of the new compounds are more convenient for fluorescent microscopy and flow cytometry than the UV required by previous indicators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1991
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: Roger Y. Tsien, Akwasi Minta
  • Patent number: 5045302
    Abstract: This invention concerns novel bidentate ligands L having two phosphorus or arsenic atoms. Cationic complexes of the ligands with Technetium-99m, e.g. having the formula [TcO.sub.2 L.sub.2 ].sup.+, are useful for body imaging, particularly myocardial imaging. The ligands have the general formulaY.sub.2 QZQY.sub.2where Q is phosphorus orZ is a --CC-- or --CCC-- or --COC-- groups,the four groups Y are all C1-C8 saturated hydrocarbon or fluorohydrocarbon with 1-3 ether oxygen atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1991
    Assignee: Amersham International plc
    Inventors: James D. Kelly, Kwok W. Chiu, Ian A. Latham
  • Patent number: 5034537
    Abstract: This invention relates to (R)-.alpha.-methyl-4-halobenzenemethanamine salts of epimers of acids of the formula ##STR1## and the use of these salts to separate these epimers. These acids are leukotriene antagonists.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1991
    Assignee: SmithKline Beecham Corporation
    Inventor: James S. Frazee
  • Patent number: 5013861
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## are disclosed. These compounds are useful as intermediates in the preparation of pharmaceutically active products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1991
    Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
    Inventors: Harold N. Weller, III, Eric M. Gordon
  • Patent number: 5008408
    Abstract: Mixtures which contain 1,4-butanediol and tetrahydrofuran are prepared by heating 4-hydroxybutyraldehyde of the formula ##STR1## at 20.degree.-300.degree. C. in the presence or absence of 1,4-butanediol and subjecting the resulting acetals of the formulae ##STR2## to a catalytic hydrogenation at 50.degree.-300.degree. C. and 1-350 bar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1991
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rolf Fischer, Juergen Frank, Franz Merger, Hans-Juergen Weyer
  • Patent number: 4988828
    Abstract: A phenoxypropyl derivative represented by the following formula ##STR1## wherein A represents a formyl group, a protected formyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a protected hydroxymethyl group, or a halomethyl group, and Z represents a halogen atom, an amino group, a phthalimide group or a group of the formula ##STR2## in which n is 0, 1 or 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1991
    Assignee: Fujirebio Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Noriaki Kashiwaba, Hajime Matsumoto, Akihiko Hosoda, Yasuo Sekine
  • Patent number: 4973715
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel furan polyols, which are characterized in that they are the product of reaction of a strain selected from the group or consisting of a polyalcohol, a monoamine or polyamine, said polyalcohol or said amine possibly containing a furan cycle and mixtures thereof with a chain extension agent constituted by an organic epoxide, with the proviso that this organic epoxide is a furannic oxiran when this polyalcohol does not contain a furan cycle with the exclusion of 2,5(bis-hydroxy)furan as sole strain, when the chain extension agent does not contain any furan cycle. These furan polyols are used for the preparation of polyurethane foams having improved properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1990
    Assignee: Centre Scientifique et Technique du Battment
    Inventors: Gabriel Roux, Janine Rivero, Alessandro Gandini
  • Patent number: 4958033
    Abstract: A process for preparing an alcohol of the formula: ##STR1## by reacting a carbonyl compound of the formula: ##STR2## or an oxirane of the formula: ##STR3## magnesium and a propargyl halide of the formula: ##STR4## followed by hydrolysis, characterized in that the carbonyl compound (II) or the oxirane compound (III) and the propargyl halide (IV) are reacted simultaneously with magnesium in an inert solvent in the presence of zinc or a halide thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1990
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Yukihisa Takisawa, Nobuharu Kono, Kenji Saito, Hiroshi Yamachika
  • Patent number: 4952708
    Abstract: An improved method for making biaryl compounds is disclosed, in which an aromatic acid halide having at least one strong electron-withdrawing group attached to or within the aromatic ring is reacted with at least one polysilane in the presence of an effective amount of a transition metal catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jonathan D. Rich, Terry E. Krafft, Philip J. McDermott, Tony C. Chang
  • Patent number: 4916240
    Abstract: Compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 are each independently --O--, --S-- or --NR.sup.5 -- in which R.sup.5 is hydrogen, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group or an acyl group;X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are selected from hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, aryl, carbamoyl, sulphamoyl, carboxy or carboxylic acid ester;R.sup.1 is an optionally substituted aryl radical;A is an optionally substituted alkyl radical or a radical of the formula:R.sup.2 --(CH.dbd.CH).sub.n --in whichR.sup.2 is an optionally substituted aryl or heterocyclic radical, andn has a value of 1 or 2.The compounds are useful as dyes for synthetic textile materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventor: Ronald W. Kenyon
  • Patent number: 4914127
    Abstract: 3-Demethylmevalonic acid derivatives of the formula I (.delta.-lactone) and Ia (corresponding dihydroxycarboxylic acid derivative) ##STR1## in which A-B, Z, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 have the indicated meanings, a process for the preparation of these compounds, their use as medicaments and pharmaceutical products are described. In addition, new intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of the formula I and Ia are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1990
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gerhard Beck, Bela Kerekjarto, Hans-Hermann Lau, Gunther Wess
  • Patent number: 4904656
    Abstract: Fungicidally active 2-aminomethyltetrahydrofurans of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents in each case optionally substituted aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, tetrahydronaphthyl or decahydronaphthyl;R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or methyl; andR.sup.3 and R.sup.4, independently of one another, in each case represent hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, alkoxyalkyl, dialkoxyalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkoxyalkyl, dioxolanylalkyl, oxolanylalkyl, dioxanylalkyl, or in each case optionally substituted cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aralkenyl or aryl, orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound, represent an optionally substituted saturated heterocyclic ring which may optionally contain further heteroatoms,or acid-addition salts thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1990
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Joachim Weissmuller, Dieter Berg, Stefan Dutzmann, Gerd Hanssler
  • Patent number: 4902710
    Abstract: The present invention provides propanamines, substituted at the 3-position of the propanamine chain with a thio, sulfinyl or sulfonyl moiety, which are capable of selectively inhibiting the uptake of serotonin and norepinephrine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1990
    Assignee: Eli Lilly and Company
    Inventors: Bennie J. Foster, David C. Hunden, Edward R. Lavagnino
  • Patent number: 4894392
    Abstract: Disclosed are specific aminoalkyl naphthalenediol derivatives that enhance host resistance to infectious organisms. Such agents are administered prophylactically to individuals whose resistance to infection is comprised by chemotherapy, surgery, burns or other forms of severe stress.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1990
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Philippe L. Durette, Timothy F. Gallagher
  • Patent number: 4871761
    Abstract: Novel pesticides of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents in each case optionally substituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, decahydronaphthyl, phenyl, naphthyl or thienyl,R.sup.2 represents alkyl,R.sup.3 represents hydrogen alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, dialkoxyalkyl, hydroxyalkoxyalkyl, cyano or formyl, or in each case optionally substituted cycloaklyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, furanylmethyl or tetrahydrofuranylmethyl,R.sup.4 represents hydrogen or alkyl, andHet represents an optionally substituted heterocyclic ring of the formula ##STR2## and acid-addition salts thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 3, 1989
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Detlef Wollweber, Stefan Dutzmann
  • Patent number: 4868315
    Abstract: This invention relates to aryloxycycloalkanolaminoalkylene aryl ketones to the processes for their preparation and to their use as antihypertensive agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1989
    Assignee: Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    Inventors: Michael E. LeTourneau, James R. McCarthy, Donald L. Trepanier
  • Patent number: 4857539
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein: Y is an alkylene bridge of 3-9 carbon atoms;Z is N or HC;R is hydrogen or lower-alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, with the proviso that when Z is N, R is lower-alkyl;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, halogen, lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, nitro, lower-alkoxycarbonyl or trifluoromethyl; andHet is selected from specified heterocyclic groups,are useful and antiviral agents, particularly against picornaviruses, including numerous strains of rhinovirus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1989
    Assignee: Sterling Drug Inc.
    Inventors: Guy D. Diana, Philip M. Carabateas
  • Patent number: 4820858
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of 2-(hydroxyalkyl)acrylic compounds having the formula ##STR1## wherein X represents a --CN group, a --COOR.sub.3 group, a --COR.sub.4 group or a --CONR.sub.4 R.sub.5 group wherein R.sub.3 is an alkyl group containing 1-4 C atoms and R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 independently represent an H atom or R.sub.3, andwherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently represent an H atom or an alkyl group with 1-4 C atoms or an (hetero) aryl group, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together represent a cyclic compound with 5-12 C atomsby contacting an acrylic compound H.sub.2 C.dbd.CH--X with a carbonyl compound of the formula ##STR2## wherein X, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 denote the same as in the above, this being effected in the liquid phase in the presence of a tertiary amine, characterized in that the reaction is carried out at a pressure in excess of 500 bar in excess of 500 bar, advantageously 1,500-18,000 bar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1989
    Assignee: Stamicarbon B.V.
    Inventors: Neil S. Isaacs, Jonathan Hill
  • Patent number: 4814472
    Abstract: There are disclosed diethynylated diphenyl hexafluoropropane compounds, which are suitable for forming copolymers and carbon-carbon composites. These compounds are prepared in high yields by first providing a dihalogenated diphenyl hexafluoropropane compound, coupling the dihalogenated compound with ethynyltrimethylsilane in the presence of an organometallic catalyst to form a silylated ethynyl terminated diphenyl substituted compound and subsequently desilylating the compound to form the desired diethynylated diphenyl hexafluoropropane compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1989
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventor: Kreisler S. Y. Lau
  • Patent number: 4792614
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## in which ##STR2## where M is hydrogen or alkyl; one of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is phenyl or substituted phenyl where the substituent is alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino, cyano or carboxyl; and the other of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, or a halogen; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, are HMG--CoA reductase inhibitors useful in the treatment of atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolaemia, hyperlipaemia and similar disease states characterized by elevated cholesterol levels in the blood.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1988
    Assignee: American Home Products Corporation
    Inventors: William F. Fobare, Donald P. Strike
  • Patent number: 4792634
    Abstract: A method for preparing aryl sulfides by heating an iodoaromatic compound with elemental sulfur at a temperature above about 150.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1988
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Mark Rule
  • Patent number: 4782184
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for making amino-substituted ethynlated biphenyl compounds, which includes selectively nitrating symmetrically substituted biphenyl compounds, reacting the resulting nitro-substituted aromatic compound with a copper acetylide to replace the iodo substituents with ethynyl groups, and then reacting the ethynylated, nitro-substituted aromatic compound with hydrogen in the gas phase to reduce the nitro groups to amino groups. The preferred nitrating agent is nitronium trifluoromethanesulfonate, made by reaction of anhydrous nitric acid with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride in an anhydrous solvent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1988
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventors: Kreisler S. Y. Lau, Thomas K. Dougherty
  • Patent number: 4743595
    Abstract: A process for efficiently preparing 2-amino-5-nitrophenol derivatives in which benzoxazole derivatives are subjected to nucleophilic substitution reaction at the 5 position thereof to obtain corresponding benzoxazole derivatives, and the oxazole ring of the benzoxazole derivatives is then subjected to ring-opening to obtain 2-amino-5-nitrophenol derivatives. The 2-amino-5-nitrophenol derivatives are useful as industrial starting materials, reducing agents or antioxidants and intermediates for cyan-image-forming couplers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1988
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Isamu Itoh, Mitsunori Ono, Hidetoshi Kobayashi, Kazuyoshi Yamakawa
  • Patent number: 4743694
    Abstract: The addition of organolithium to dimethylhydrazones of certain ethers of a-hydroxyaldehydes results in the synthesis of threo- or erythro- intermediates readily convertible to threo- or erythro-2-amino alcohols.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1988
    Assignee: Mercek & Co., Inc.
    Inventor: David A. Claremon
  • Patent number: 4703127
    Abstract: Compounds of the general formula I are disclosed as useful intermediates in the preparation of prostanoids: ##STR1## wherein A represents O or H, OR.sup.z ;R.sup.z represents hydrogen or a protecting group;R.sup.x represents hydrogen or a protecting group; andR.sup.y represents halogen, a substituted thio group, di-substituted amino group, or a group of the formula R.sup.2, and R.sup.2 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl alkenyl or alkynyl group which may optionally be substituted by one or more carboxyl, carboxylic acid ester, or free or protected hydroxyl, thiol, aldehyde or keto groups;with the provisos that R.sup.x is not hydrogen when A is O and R.sup.y is R.sup.2 ; and that when A is H, OR.sup.z R.sup.y and R.sup.2 and R.sup.x and R.sup.z are not both hydrogen.Processes for the preparation of these compounds and of 2-substituted 4-hydroxy-cyclopent-2-en-1-one derivatives are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1987
    Assignee: The Australian National University
    Inventors: Rodney W. Rickards, Melvyn Gill, Robert M. Christie
  • Patent number: 4701447
    Abstract: This invention relates to organic acid-substituted guanidine compounds. Also disclosed are methods for preparing the compounds, compositions containing them, and methods for their use as anthelmintics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1987
    Assignee: Schering Corporation
    Inventors: Dhiru B. Vashi, Jeffrey N. Clark, Neil A. Lindo
  • Patent number: 4670454
    Abstract: Azolylmethylcycloalkanes of the formula I ##STR1## where A and B are identical or different and are each hydrogen, unsubstituted or halogen-substituted alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, naphthyl, hetaryl, biphenyl or phenyl, where the phenyl radical can be substituted by halogen, nitro, alkyl, alkoxy or haloalkyl, each of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenoxy or phenylsulfenyl, D and E are identical or different and are each hydrogen or halogen, Z is CH or N, m can be 1, 2, 3 or 4 and n can be 0, 1 or 2, their addition salts with acids and their metal complexes, and the preparation of these compounds, are described. The compounds are useful for treating disorders and for crop, wood and material protection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1987
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Bernd Janssen, Norbert Meyer, Ernst-Heinrich Pommer, Eberhard Ammermann, Friedrich-Wilhelm Kohlmann, Walter Wesenberg, Wolfgang Heberle
  • Patent number: 4663465
    Abstract: 2,2-Dimethyl-3-arylcyclopropanecarboxylic acids and esters, suitable as insecticide intermediates, of the formula ##STR1## in which Ar is naphthyl or substituted furyl, thienyl or phenyl, andR.sup.1 is hydrogen or alkyl, are produced by subjecting ##STR2## to radical polymerization to produce ##STR3## reacting that with chlorine or bromine to produce ##STR4## and reacting that with an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxide or carbonate. Various intermediates II and III are new.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1987
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Reinhard Lantzsch, Dieter Arlt, Manfred Jautelat
  • Patent number: 4659844
    Abstract: The invention relates to new cyclic ethers which are substituted in the .alpha.-position by an isocyanide-dichloride group, of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and n have the meaning indicated in the description, and to a process for their preparation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1987
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Tillmann Hassel, Hanns P. Muller, Horst Boshagen
  • Patent number: 4650885
    Abstract: A process is provided for preparing a derivative of naphthazarin represented by the general formula (I) of: ##STR1## wherein X.sub.1, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 each stands for an atom or a group consisting of hydrogen, a hydroxyl group, organic residues and halogens; and R.sub.1 to R.sub.6 each stands for an atom or a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and hydrocarbon groups. The derivative of naphthazarin is prepared by the step of reacting, in the presence of an acid catalyst, the following compounds represented by the general formulae (II) and (III): ##STR2## wherein R is an atom or a group selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, oxyhydrocarbon, siloxy and acyloxy groups and halogen atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1987
    Assignee: Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Kobori, Tetsuya Takezono
  • Patent number: 4647698
    Abstract: Substituted oximes and hydroxylamine ethers, intermediates therefor, synthesis thereof, and their use for the control of pests.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventor: Clive A. Henrick
  • Patent number: 4647561
    Abstract: Compounds of formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.4 is aryl or heterocyclo are disclosed. These compounds are useful as cardiovascular agents and especially as anti-hypertensive agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
    Inventor: Karnail Atwal
  • Patent number: 4636575
    Abstract: Compounds of formula II and X ##STR1## wherein X is O, S, SO.sub.2, methylene, isopropylidene or NCOR.sub.7 where R.sub.7 is alkyl or phenyl, Y is a direct bond or methylene, n is 1 or 2, R.sub.4 is alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, camphoryl, CF.sub.3, CCl.sub.3, F or NH.sub.2 ; or is alkylene, phenylene or naphthylene, R.sub.5 is hydrogen or halogen, R.sub.6 is hydrogen, alkyl, phenyl or cyano, R.sub.8 is substituted phenyl, substituted naphthyl, anthryl or phenanthryl, R.sub.9 is alkyl R.sub.10 is alkyl or substituted phenyl, and R.sub.11 is alkyl, substituted phenyl, naphthyl, camphoryl, alkylene, phenylene or naphthylene, are latent curing catalysts for acid-curable stoving lacquers. They are distinguished by satisfactory solubility in the acid-curable resin systems, can be stored virtually indefinitely in the dark and, when exposed to shortwave light, make it possible to cure the resins by acid catalysts at a relatively low temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1987
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventor: Rudolf Kirchmayr
  • Patent number: 4624696
    Abstract: Cyclohexenone derivatives of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 have the meanings stated in the description, herbicides which contain these compounds and a method for controlling undesirable plant growth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1986
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Michael Keil, Rainer Becker, Dieter Jahn, Dieter Kolassa, Ulrich Schirmer, Wolfgang Will, Bruno Wuerzer, Norbert Meyer
  • Patent number: 4608435
    Abstract: New benzo-1,4-quinones and salts thereof with organic or inorganic acid and bases have the formula I ##STR1## wherein p is 1 or 2 and q is 0 or 1, provided that p+q is 1 or 2, R is a residue of formula II ##STR2## wherein Q is selected from the residues --CO.sub.2 R.sub.4, --CON(R.sub.4)(R.sub.5), --OR.sub.5, --OCOR.sub.7, --N(R.sub.8)(R.sub.9), --PO(OR.sub.10)([O].sub.x R.sub.11), --SO.sub.2 R.sub.12, --CN, Halogen, --NO.sub.2 or --COR.sub.13, n is an integer from 1 to 20, k is 1 or 2 and x is 0 or 1, and R.sub.1 to R.sub.5 and R.sub.7 to R.sub.13 are as defined in the specification.The compounds of formula I are useful in photographic materials such as bleaching inhibitors in films of photographic silver dye bleach materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1986
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy AG
    Inventor: Frederick H. Howell
  • Patent number: 4598149
    Abstract: The novel compounds of this invention and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts exhibit cardioselective .beta.-adrenergic blocking activity, with a direct relaxing effect on the .beta..sub.2 -adrenergic receptors and are useful as antihypertensive, cardioprotective, antiarrhythmic and, antianginal agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 1, 1986
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Gerald S. Ponticello
  • Patent number: 4595693
    Abstract: Analogs of 2,5-Diaryl tetrahydrofurans which were substituted or unsubstituted at 3,4-positions were prepared.These compounds are found to have potent and specific PAF (Platelet Activating Factor) antagonistic activities and thereby useful in the treatment of various diseases or disorders mediated by the PAF, for example, inflammation, cardiovascular disorder, asthma, lung edema, adult respiratory distress syndrome, pain, and aggregation of platelets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1986
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Tesfaye Biftu, Thomas W. Doebber, San-Bao Hwang, Thomas R. Beattie, Tsung-Ying Shen, Robert Stevenson
  • Patent number: 4594436
    Abstract: [1,2]-fused 1,4-benzodiazepine compounds are disclosed corresponding to the general formula I ##STR1## wherein X is an oxygen or sulfur atom or an optionally substituted imino group, R.sub.1 is a hydrogen or halogen atom, lower alkyl radical, a lower alkoxy radical or a nitro group and R.sub.2 is a hydrogen or halogen atom, a lower alkyl radical, a lower alkoxy radical or a nitro group, or if R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, R.sub.2 may also be a lower alkylthio radical, or, if R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom and X is a sulfur atom or an imino group, R.sub.2 may be a trifluoromethyl radical; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are bonded to adjacent carbon atoms and together denote a methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy radical; R.sub.3 is an optionally substituted furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl or pyridyl radical and n is zero or, if R.sub.3 is furyl or thienyl, n may be 0 or 1. The compounds may be in the form of their optical isomers or acid addition salts. The compounds exhibit neuroleptic properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 10, 1986
    Assignee: Kali-Chemie Pharma GmbH
    Inventors: Hans Liepmann, Michael Ruhland, Herbert Muesch, Werner Benson, Henning Heinemann, Horst Zeugner