Abstract: The present invention relates to a filter including a filter element having a sucession of inner connected pleats. The pleats have successive pleat tips which define an outer boundary of the filter element. Covering the entire outer boundary of the filter element is a permeable generally inelastic sheet which extends across successive pleat tips. The sheet is adhesively affixed to the pleat tips for maintaining spacing of the pleats. The sheet comprises of plurality of randomly arranged plastic filaments which are bonded to each other junctions between the filaments and define a plurality of randomly spaced and shaped opening for allowing substantially unrestricted flow of a fluid through the sheet.

Abstract: In a filter element, such as an air filter element used for filtering engine air or cabin air in vehicles, a pleated filter media is disposed within a plastic frame and retained therein by the same material which is used to form a gasket for sealing with a housing in which the filter element is mounted. The gasket is formed of polyurethane foam or any other flexible sealing material such as plastisol or silicone and is cast molded around the outer periphery of the frame over a plurality of interlocking tabs. The seal is therefore mechanically locked to the frame as well as being adhered to the frame.

Abstract: An accordion filter pack that is bendable in only one direction and is made of a flexible filter medium, the folds of which are capped in the lateral direction at both ends by a flexible sealing strip and which can be sealed by the sealing strip with respect to a housing. The accordion filter pack is joined on its longitudinal sides to a least one reinforcing element. The reinforcing element is joined to the sealing strip and consists of a flat, flexible planar structure that extends transversely to the openings of the folds.

Abstract: A filter corrugated in wave shape along a first axis has an end filter material piece positioning at an end of the first axis and adjacent filter material piece positioning adjoining to said end filter material piece. The end filter material piece and said adjacent end filter material piece are adhered to each other by an adhesive. In another embodiment, a filter element has a cushion material disposed between the end filter material piece and the adjacent end filter material piece. A filter material has convex and concave crease portions alternately disposed along a first axis thereof and extending along a second axis thereof. The convex and concave crease portions define alternating convex and concave spaces therein. An elastic material fills at least a portion of at least one of said concave and convex spaces.

Abstract: A moisture resistant air filter has a generally planar air permeable filter media with an upstream and downstream surface and a peripheral edge. A frame surrounds the filter media peripheral edge providing an inner peripheral frame surface to which the filter media peripheral edge is attached. The upstream and downstream panels are integrally formed with the frame, the upstream and downstream panels having large openings therethrough. The frame and the panels are formed of paper board of about 0.016 to 0.060 caliper and coated with polyethylene or polypropylene.

Abstract: A flexible folded filter insert which is not noticeably deformed by the air which it cleans. The insert has a fold pattern which is closed off at the ends by flexible strips which can be compressed in the longitudinal direction.

Abstract: A filter assembly for a fluid compressor, the filter assembly including a first filter housing having a sealing boundary and a fluid inlet; a filter element supported on the sealing boundary, the filter element having a filter media made integral with a first side seal member, a second side seal member, and a bottom seal; a second filter housing seated on the filter element, the second filter housing having a filter loading member for loading the side seal members to cause the bottom seal to sealingly engage the sealing boundary; and clamp members for maintaining loading on the side seal members.

Abstract: A replaceable filter cartridge for use in a fluid filter assembly includes a substantially cylindrical filter element including a pair of oppositely disposed filter element ends. A first endplate is bonded to one of the filter element ends so as to close the end and prevent fluid leakage therethrough. A second endplate is bonded to the opposite filter element end so as to close the opposite end and prevent fluid leakage therethrough. The second endplate includes an outer annular wall which is sized so as to create a noticeable distance of separation between the second endplate outer wall and the outer surface of the filter element and thereby define an annular clearance space therebetween. The outer wall of the second endplate is annular and substantially concentric with the filter element and provides a lip or free edge for the snap-on assembly of a closing lid member.

Abstract: A high-efficiency air filtering apparatus for cleaning and circulating air in a closed room is in the shape of a vertical cylinder and includes a semi-cylindrical housing and a semi-cylindrical filtering chamber, both enclosing a centrifugal blower configured to suck filtered air out of the apparatus through the filter and to blow it into the room. The apparatus is characterized by that the filtering chamber contains a closely pleated filter sheet of HEPA-filter which is covered on top and bottom by flat panels and is air-tightly pressed onto the semi-cylindrical housing, thus making the apparatus completely air tight. The filtering chamber is urged onto the contour of the filtering chamber and is releasably fastened to the top and bottom of the housing, permitting replacement of the filter after clogging.

Abstract: A filter, particularly for the filtering of the air for a vehicle interior, which includes a filter housing with a clean-air-side basic body, a filter insert, and an unfiltered-air-side cover. The filter insert is arranged between the basic body and the cover. The cover is provided with clamping elements which fix the filter insert in place.

Abstract: A filter assembly having first and second opposite frame members and a filter element removably secured to the first and second frame members is provided. The filter element is preferably a pleated paper filter, positioned in extension between opposite end panels. An arrangement is provided for securing the end panels to, and in extension between, the first and second opposite frame members. When the arrangement is assembled, an outer frame comprising the two frame members in the two end panels is provided. In the assembly, the pleated filter fills the area within the frame. The filter media can be conveniently removed and replaced in the frame, as desired.

Abstract: An air filter, particularly for the intake air of an internal-combustion engine, including a housing 13, an air filter insert 16 arranged in the housing, and a cover 10 closing off the housing 13. The air filter insert 16 is essentially a rectangular cartridge which has a surrounding seal 18. This seal 18 is clamped in between the housing 13 and the cover 10 in such a manner that it separates the unfiltered-air space from the filtered-air space. In addition, clamps 19 are provided which fasten the cover and the housing to each other and the filter cartridge is simultaneously secured in the housing. Direct supporting contact between the cover 10 and the housing 13 occurs only adjacent the clamps 19, and simultaneously the seal has a very low Shore hardness. As a result, the cover no longer rests as previously on the housing over the whole length of the seal, but only in the area of the clamps.

Abstract: A filter element made of nonwoven filter fabric includes a plurality of pleated portions and a flange portion formed integrally with the filter portion. The flange portion is formed by a pair of press-forming dies to have a thin and compressed connecting portion formed along the outer periphery of the filter portion, a thick and uncompressed seal portion formed along the outer periphery of the connecting portion and a thin and compressed protecting portion formed along the outer periphery of the seal portion.

Abstract: A clean air duct device comprises a duct (11) having a positive-pressure air channel (21), and a filter (12) provided between the inlet (24) and the outlet (31) of the duct. The filter (12) comprises a filter medium (41), and a frame (43) surrounding the medium (41) and having an upstream mount flange (45) along an edge portion thereof defining an upstream opening (44) and a downstream mount flnage (47) along an edge portion thereof defining a downstream opening (46). The duct (11) comprises an upstream duct member (22) and a downstream duct member (23). The upstream duct member (22) is provided at an outlet end thereof with an upstream communication opening (26) shaped in conformity with the shape of the frame upstream opening (44), and the downstream duct member (23) is provided at an inlet portion thereof with a downstream communication opening (33) shaped in conformity with the shape of the frame downstream opening (46).

Abstract: An HVAC filter having a pleated paper filter and a plastic pre-filter, the filter and pre-filter are mounted in a parallel relation in the frame. The plastic pre-filter includes a plastic mesh having a plurality of openings, and an irregular surface on the inlet side to prevent matting of filtered material.

Abstract: There is provided a liquid filter formed of a pleated filter material or laminate where the pleat folds are closely adjacent such that they are separated by less than 6 mm. The downstream pleat tips are supported by a rigid support structure of an open porous lattic or the like. Between the downstream pleat tips and the rigid support structure is a self-sealing fibrous cover layer having an effective mean flow pore size (MFPS) greater than the effective MFPS of the pleated filter material.

Abstract: The flexible filter element (12) of the filter (10) is pleated in a zig-zag-shaped configuration and has its longitudinal edges (24) connected to support elements (26). Each of the support elements (26) comprises a plurality of support members (40) arranged beside one another and being interconnected by a continuous flange (28). The support elements (26) as well as the rest of the filter element (12) are made of a plastic material. The strength of the flanges (28) is selected in such a manner that the support members (40) are flexible relative to each other which is possible by elastic or plastic deformation of the support elements (26) in the region of the flanges (28), particularly in that region of the flanges (28) wherein these flanges connect adjacent support members (40). The filter (10) can be produced as a filter element (12) extending in a linear plane, which, because of its flexibility, can be deformed while being mounted and/or remain deformed in its mounted condition.

Abstract: A filter element has a wavy filter portion including a plurality of ridges of a filter material, which are juxtaposed to one another and closed at their sides, and a flange portion extending along a mounting plane around the filter portion for supporting the filter portion. The flange portion is made of the same filter material extending from the filter portion, by compressing the filter material more densely than the filter portion. The filter element is manufactured by a step of preparing an intermediate product of a wavy sheet, and a step of forming the filter portion by leaving the central portion of the wavy intermediate product as in the wavy sheet, and forming the flange portion around the filter portion for supporting the filter portion, by pressing the side portions of the ridges of the wavy intermediate product along the mounting plane.

Abstract: A filter assembly is provided which includes a casing having an inner surface defining a fluid passage, a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; a filter pack disposed in the fluid passage for filtering a fluid passed therethrough; and a flexible seal positioned between the filter pack and the inner surface of the casing for sealing the filter pack in the fluid passage to prevent flow of fluid between the filter pack and the inner surface and for allowing movement of the filter pack relative to the casing. One or two face screens may be positioned over the inlet and outlet, and the casing and screens are assembled without conventional fasteners or welding.

Abstract: A fluid filter arrangement including layered filter media capable of successively filtering varying sized particulate matter from a treated fluid stream with each layer of the layered filter media having a substantially equal terminal pressure drop thereacross.

Abstract: A filter element for an air cleaner including a sheet-like filter medium for purifying air when the air is transferred from one side to the other side of the filter medium, a frame member having a flange confining the filter medium and a side wall formed on the flange, and a fibrous mat having cushioning effect. The filter medium is folded in a sawtooth-shaped pattern and extends along a plane. The filter medium has a base contour contained in the plane and has a sawtooth-shaped peripheral edge section extending along a part of the base contour. The flange outwardly projects from the frame. The side wall is airtightly bonded to the sawtooth-shaped peripheral edge section of the filter medium. The mat continuously extends along the base contour and is fixedly bonded to a surface of the flange facing the other side of the filter medium.

Abstract: A filter assembly is formed of an impervious elongated tubular housing and an elongated filter member positioned within the housing with its opposed longitudinal edges sealed to the housing internal tubular surface. A first barrier is interposed between the filter member first surface and the housing internal tubular surface adjacent the housing inlet end and a second barrier is interposed between the filter member second surface and the housing internal tubular surface adjacent the housing outlet end. Air flowing into the housing inlet end passes through the filter member before exiting at the outlet end.

Abstract: A gas detecting device for a vehicle includes a casing which is formed therein with an air passage having an air inlet and an air outlet located above the air inlet. A filter is provided in the air passage below and downstream of a gas sensor. The filter has a lower end surface at a side of the air inlet and an upper end surface at a side of the gas sensor. The lower end surface of the filter works as an air-passing surface through which the air flows into the filter, while the upper end surface of the filter works as an air-passing surface through which the air flows out of the filter. A certain gap is provided between a lower portion of a side surface of the filter and an inner wall surface of the casing defining the air passage so that this lower portion of the filter also works as an air-passing surface through which the air flows into the filter. A labyrinth structure may be provided in the air passage between the air inlet and the filter for causing the air to meander at the labyrinth structure.

Abstract: A filter having a filter element disposed in a filter housing; the filter element being formed of a pleated filter paper or a nonwoven filter material and being of substantially planar or flat configuration. Sealing elements in the form of a rolled seal are provided on at least two lateral surfaces of the filter in order to seal the filter element in the filter housing.

Abstract: A filter insert for the filtering of the fresh air supplied to a motor vehicle interior has an accordion-folded filter element which is self-supporting. Lateral strips coated with an adhesive are provided on the faces which extend on the left and on the right. On the faces which extend in parallel to the folding, angle strips are arranged whose first leg extends along at least three fold edges. The filter element is surrounded along the faces by a foamed-material sealing.

Abstract: In a process for the production of a filter medium in particular in the form of a pleated bellows for a filter cartridge for dust separation, at least one surface of the filter medium is provided with an embossed structure, consisting of a multitude of raised embossed elements, preferably in the form of burls or ribs. Furthermore such surfaces of the filter medium are subjected to an additional treatment in the area of the embossed spots by application of a layer of a curable, dryable coating mass and/or heat so that an added mechanical resistance/strength/abrasion resistance is obtained in the area of these treated embossed parts. Due to this process for the production of a filter medium it is possible to create a filter medium--in particular one consisting of mechanically sensitive materials, e.g.

Abstract: There is provided a fiber bed for removing liquid aerosols and soluble solids from a gas stream in a fiber bed mist eliminator. The fiber bed is in the form of a flexible mat having a void fraction of greater than about 0.89 and greater than about 700 net collection targets. The mat includes a layer of collecting fibers having an average fiber diameter between about 1 and about 5 .mu.m. The collecting fibers are stabilized by a plurality of stabilizing fibers which penetrate into and are disposed interstitially within the collecting fiber layer. The improved fiber bed of the present invention is field-replaceable and, by utilizing fibers having a small average diameter, the thickness of the fiber bed may be reduced.

Abstract: A filter holder assembly is provided for the optional holding in a motor vehicle at a dust filter alone or a dust filter and an absorption filter which is optionally arranged directly downstream of the dust filter. A frame lower part is provided which either holds the dust filter or the absorption filter. When the frame lower part holds the absorption filter, a frame upper part which holds the dust filter is releasably arranged upstream of the frame lower filter.

Abstract: To provide an air filter that does not cause holding members to peel even in a high temperature environment, and which can be produced quickly and easily. An air filter (10) includes a filter member (12), holding members (14) disposed at both longitudinal side edges of the filter member (12), and non-woven fabric members (16) for fixing the filter member (12) and the holding members (14). The filter member (12) includes a non-woven fabric of thermoplastic microfibers. The holding members (14) have a bending resistance sufficient to maintain its shape and hold the filter member (12) in its pleated state. The non-woven fabric members (16) have a heat resistance with a melting point not lower than 90.degree. C. and a temporary fixing ability capable of being disposed at the edge portions of the filter member (12) without using a jig.

Abstract: A filter cartridge has a pleated filter media rolled into a cylinder, a tubular core, moulded from plastic with alternate grooves and ridges provided at the outer surface and a collar with uniformly spaced teeth which envelopes the filter media to rigidly space the pleats. The collar is retained by friction and it may be displaced towards the end caps of the cartridge. The core may be withdrawn from the filter media of a waste cartridge and utilized in a new cartridge. The upper end cap has a handle with a hinge provided by a reduced section of the plastic material.

Abstract: A disposable box filter having a housing having mating channel-shaped male and female portions defining a generally box-shaped fluid chamber, with a pair of fluid ports, and a filter element in corrugated sheet form extending across the fluid chamber. The corrugated filter has generally vertically extending pleats or extremities which are mechanically sealed at each end between a pair of vertical axially extending portions of the filter housing.

Abstract: A filter insert, which combines high mechanical load-bearing capacity with good characteristics as regards the shedding of filter cake, has lateral filter walls which are folded in planar or zigzag manner and which are connected to horizontal wall components in mechanically loadable and air-tight manner. The unit so obtained is in turn connected in tight and mechanically loadable manner to a top section by which the filter insert is capable of being attached to the perforated plate of a filter casing.

Abstract: An air filter, particularly for ventilating the interior of motor vehicles, is provided. The air filter includes a housing having an unfiltered-air inlet and a clean-air outlet, as well as a filter medium folded in an accordion-like shape. The filter medium is arranged in a filter insert which has a surrounding seal. An adapter is integrated in the housing and also includes a surrounding sealing device to provide an effective seal between the unfiltered-air and clean-air sides of the housing. The filter insert is arranged in the adapter and is fixed in position via a cover flap of the housing.

Abstract: There is provided a pleated zig-zag filter in a filter frame assembly. The filter frame has triangular shaped pleats stabilizing elements on two sidewalls with the pleat stabilizing elements forming a pleat retaining gap that frictionally engage with the filter pleat tips on one face of the filter holding the filter in the frame assembly. The pleat stabilizing elements engage the filter pleat tips on the second face.

Abstract: A deodorizing air filter is capable of improving the strength and deodorizing ability while suppressing an increase of ventilation resistance and pressure loss. A filter body has a series of filter pieces which are formed into a zigzagged shape by folding along multiple folds of parallel lines of the filter element. The filter body is made of the deodorizing section and the filtering section formed alternatively, the filtering section of the air serves as a filter and deodorizer for the air, and the deodorizing section serves as a deodorizer for the air. As the deodorizing section does not serve as a filter, it is not necessary to make the pitch of each piece of the filtering section smaller. As a result, it is possible to suppress the increase of ventilation resistance and pressure loss.

Abstract: Improved filter assemblies are provided having a pleated filter medium attached to a support frame utilizing an improved manufacturing method employing a welding process to seal the pleated edges of the filter medium to an inwardly protruding sealing means provided on the frame around the inside perimeter thereof, forming a final filter assembly exhibiting an essentially leak-proof edge seal.

Abstract: A high-efficiency air filtering apparatus for cleaning and circulating air in a closed room is in the shape of a vertical cylinder and includes a semi-cylindrical housing and a semi-cylindrical filtering chamber, both enclosing a centrifugal blower configured to suck filtered air out of the apparatus through the filter and to blow it into the room. The apparatus is characterized by that the filtering chamber contains a closely pleated filter sheet of HEPA-filter which is covered on top and bottom by flat panels and is air-tightly pressed onto the semi-cylindrical housing, thus making the apparatus completely air tight. The filtering chamber is urged onto the contour of the filtering chamber and is releasably fastened to the top and bottom of the housing, permitting replacement of the filter after clogging.

Abstract: A filter assembly of the Vee-panel type including a filter frame and a plurality of complementary pairs of replaceable and interchangeable filter panels slidably mounted within the frame and defining a plurality of adjacent Vees with the apexes of the Vees being disposed adjacent the air outlet end of the assembly. The filter frame defines a plurality of rectangular perimeter panel retention surfaces adjacent the sides of the filter panels for retaining the panels in place and forming an airtight perimeter seal therewith. A compressible gasket is disposed about each of the panel retention surfaces. The extended ends of each of the filter panels is provided with an end cap secured thereto. Each end cap defines a pair of identically configured cam surfaces thereon proximate the extended ends thereof.

Abstract: The filter device (10) has a filter element (12) including a filter medium (20) arranged in zig-zag shaped pleats. On its two longitudinal sides extending in the pleating direction (36), the filter medium (20) is provided with stabilizing strips (34) bonded thereto for stabilizing the zig-zag-shaped pleated configuration of the filter medium (20). During use of the filter device (10), the filter element (12) is arranged within a filter element holding frame (14) which is inserted in a holding members, e.g. in the air inlet shaft (18) of an air conditioning system. Due to a certain inherent stability of shape of the filter medium (20) and the stabilizing strips (34), the filter element (12) is sufficiently firm and has a self-supporting construction. The filter element (12) is easy to handle and can be inserted into the filter element holding frame (14) in a simple manner. Except for the actual filter medium (20), the filter element (12) requires little extra material, i.e.

Abstract: An improved filter unit suitable for use in a variety of clean air filtration applications is taught. The filter unit employs continuous microporous filtration membranes, such as expanded polytetrafluoroethylene, to deliver exceptional filtration efficiencies on the order of 99.99999% at 0.1 .mu.m with minimal pressure drop produced across the filter. Additionally, the filter unit of the present invention has the further advantage of avoiding many previous deficiencies in HEPA and ULPA filter units, such as filter contamination from shedding particles and/or out-gassing, and limitations on chemicals to which the filter can be exposed without deterioration. As a result, the present invention provides a cleaner and more durable filter that can be used to address growing contamination problems in many different industries, such as electronics and pharmaceuticals.

Abstract: The filter system including a filter element arranged in wave or zigzag shaped folds and having flat filter element portions and intermediate bending lines. The longitudinal edges of the filter element are connected to tensioning bands. When the filter element is stretched, these tensioning bands are tensioned and in their tensioned condition fulfill a holding function for holding the filter element portions in the stretched condition of the filter element. Thus, no spacers are required on the filter frame for maintaining the stability of shape of the filter element.

Abstract: The present invention provides an air cleaner assembly including an air cleaner housing includes an air inlet connected with an air duct through which atmospheric air is introduced and an air outlet connected with an intake hose for supplying the air to a combustion chamber, a filter element disposed in the air cleaner housing to filter out impurities within the air, a slot formed on the air cleaner housing to slidably mount the filter element in the air cleaner housing, and a guide rib for securely mounting the filter element which is inserted into the slot.

Abstract: A disposable box filter having a housing comprising mating channel-shaped male and female portions defining a generally box-shaped fluid chamber, with a pair of fluid ports, and a filter element in corrugated sheet form extending across the fluid chamber. The corrugated filter has generally vertically extending pleats or extremities which are mechanically sealed at each end between a pair of vertical axially extending portions of the filter housing.

Abstract: A gas generator includes a tubular combustion chamber, and at least one filter and retaining element arranged within the combustion chamber. The filter and retaining element is inherently elastic. A holding device is formed in one piece within the combustion chamber for holding and locating the filter and retaining element in a predetermined position. The holding device extends longitudinally and parallel to an axis of the combustion chamber. The filter and retaining element is clipped into the holding device and is retained in the predetermined location by the elasticity of the filter and retaining element.

Abstract: A pressure side integrated air filter assembly for a turbocharged engine includes an air filter carrier which is designed and arranged to receive an air filter element and which is adapted to mount to the intake manifold of the turbocharged engine. The air filter carrier which receives an air filtering element is disposed within the intake manifold and the intake manifold cover serves as the air filter cover. A peripheral flange on the air filter carrier is used to support the air filter assembly by being clamped between the intake manifold cover and the intake manifold. This peripheral flange substitutes for the intake manifold gasket. The air filter carrier and the air filter element each have a trapezoidal shape in cross section as a way to conserve space within the intake manifold.

Abstract: A multicellular monolith converter body having a plurality of corrugated thin metal sheets or strips in alternating relation with a thin wire mesh or frame, and which monolith has a cell density up to 100 cells per square inch. These monoliths are useful under conditions where back-pressure is a critical factor, e.g., natural draft exhaust applications. These devices may have corrugated thin metal sheets coated with a refractory metal oxide, e.g., alumina, with or without a noble metal catalyst.

Abstract: A filter system for filtering the air intake of an internal combustion engine including a housing having a bottom half and a cover half, at least two filter inserts each consisting of pleated filter paper or filter batting, and a circumferential gasket. The two filter inserts are connected by a junction strip which simultaneously seals the raw air chamber from the clean air chamber between the two filter inserts.

Abstract: A disposable box filter having a housing comprising mating channel-shaped male and female portions defining a generally box-shaped fluid chamber, with a pair of fluid ports, and a filter element in corrugated sheet form extending across the fluid chamber. The corrugated filter has generally vertically extending pleats or extremities which are mechanically sealed at each end between a pair of vertical axially extending portions of the filter housing.

Abstract: A filter holder is formed with a rectangular frame. The frame has two elements which are telescoped together. The filter is held within a channel when the frame is assembled. The channel is formed with a lip from each of the two elements. A retaining screen is attached to the lips of one of the elements to prevent the filter from billowing.

Abstract: An air filter is provided for removing gaseous impurities from the air such as formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acrolein, acetone and other chemical compounds. The filter utilizes a plurality of corrugated base sheets which are stacked or nestled and which have entrapped carbon dust for absorption of impurities. The corrugated structure provides very little pressure drop as the air passes through available channels and large, powerful fans are not necessary to move air therethrough.