Vanadium, Niobium, Or Tantalum Containing (v, Nb, Or Ta) Patents (Class 556/42)
-
Patent number: 6509426Abstract: Disclosed are a novel transition metal compound represented by the following general formula (I), a catalyst component for olefin polymerization comprising same, a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising said catalyst component, and a process for the preparation of an a-olefin polymer: where the definition of formula (I) is described in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2001Date of Patent: January 21, 2003Assignee: Japan Polychem CorporationInventors: Taku Kato, Sugio Nishimura, Toshihiko Sugano
-
Patent number: 6506920Abstract: Olefins such as ethylene and propylene may be polymerized by using as catalysts novel selected transition metal complexes of bis(carboximidamidatonates) in which the carboximidamidatonate groups are connected together through covalent bonds by a bridging group. The resulting polymers are useful as molding and extrusion resins.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2001Date of Patent: January 14, 2003Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Steven Dale Ittel, Edward Bryan Coughlin, Ying Wang
-
Patent number: 6485784Abstract: Metalorganic precursors for deposition of strontium tantalum and strontium niobium oxides by MOCVD techniques have the formula Sr[M(OR1)6-xLx]2 wherein x is form 1 to 6; M is Ta or Nb; R1 is a straight or branched chain alkyl group; and L is an alkoxide group.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2001Date of Patent: November 26, 2002Assignee: Qinetiq LimitedInventors: Timothy J Leedham, Peter J Wright, Anthony C Jones, Michael J Crosbie
-
Patent number: 6469189Abstract: A novel compound shown by M[N(OC2H5)5(OC2H4OCH3)]2, wherein M represents Sr or Ba, N represents Nb or Ta, which is a liquid at room temperature, is hard to be thermally dissociated, and has a vapor pressure of about 0.2 Torr at 190° C. The compound is produced by reacting 2 moles of N(OC2H5)5 and from 1 to 1.1 moles of M(OC2H4OCH3)2 and then recovering the product by distillation. By using the compounds as raw materials for a CVD method, an SrBi2Ta2O9 thin film or a (Sr0.75Ba0.25)Nb2O6 thin film for semiconductor devices can be produced.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 2000Date of Patent: October 22, 2002Assignee: Kabushikikaisha Kojundokagaku KenkyushoInventors: Hidekimi Kadokura, Yumie Okuhara
-
Patent number: 6462213Abstract: A method for the generation of ammonia from dinitrogen is provided including reacting a three coordinate, low oxidation state transition metal complex with dinitrogen under substantially atmospheric pressures to obtain a metal-nitrido complex, whereby the oxidation state of the metal complex increases, and reducing the metal of the metal nitrido complex in the presence of a hydrogen source, so as to obtain NH3. A novel metal complex is provided which is capable of cleaving small molecules which includes a metal selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, titanium, vanadium, niobium, tungsten, uranium and chromium. The compound may have the formula M(NR1R2)3 where M is a transition metal; R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of tertiary alkyls, phenyls and substituted phenyls. The compound permits cleavage of nitrogen-nitrogen triple bonds.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2000Date of Patent: October 8, 2002Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Christopher C. Cummins, Catalina E. Laplaza
-
Publication number: 20020143200Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing niobium(V) alkoxides and tantalum(V) alkoxides, in particular niobium(V) ethoxide and tantalum(V) ethoxide, by reacting NbCl5 or TaCl5 with an appropriate alcohol in the presence of ammonia, wherein NbCl5 or TaCl5 is dissolved at a temperature of from about 0° C. to −50° C. in the alcohol containing from about 5 to about 7 mol of ammonia per mol of NbCl5 or TaCl5 to be reacted.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2002Publication date: October 3, 2002Inventor: Friedrich Zell
-
Patent number: 6455717Abstract: A method of forming a film on a substrate using one or more complexes containing one or more chelating O- and/or N-donor ligands. The complexes and methods are particularly suitable for the preparation of semiconductor structures using chemical vapor deposition techniques and systems.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2000Date of Patent: September 24, 2002Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventor: Brian A. Vaartstra
-
Patent number: 6441211Abstract: A new process, particularly simple, convenient and practical, for the direct synthesis of organometallic compounds of formula(I): (A)(ZR1m)n(A′)MLpL′q (I) wherein (ZR1m)n is a divalent group bridging A and A′; A and A′ re independently —O—, —S—, or —N(R2)—, wherein R2 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl; M is a transition metal belonging to group 3, 4, 5, 6 or to the lanthanide or actinide groups; L is a monoanionic sigma ligand, such as alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl, optionally containing Si or Ge; L′ is halogen or —OR3, R3 being an hydrocarbon radical; m is 0, 1 or 2; n is 1-8; p is 1-3; q is 0-2. Said process comprises reacting the ligand (H—A)(ZR1m)n(A′—H) with about 1 molar equivalent of ML′s in the presence of about (2+p) molar equivalents of LjB or LMgL′, wherein B is an alkaline or alkaline-earth metal, s ranges from 3 to 6, and j is 1 or 2.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2001Date of Patent: August 27, 2002Assignee: Basell Technology Company BVInventor: Luigi Resconi
-
Patent number: 6433270Abstract: ORGANOMETALLIC COORDINATION complexes exhibiting two separate, stable forms are described. Conversion from one form to the other is intramolecular, reversible, light-activated (a molecular switch) and occurs both in the solid and in solution. The two forms differ in photochemical and electrochemical characteristics (different colors and reduction potentials). The complexes can be used in information storage and for light-gathering, light-emitting, sensing and detecting applications.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2000Date of Patent: August 13, 2002Assignee: California Institute of TechnologyInventor: Jeffrey J. Rack
-
Patent number: 6407031Abstract: A catalyst comprising a promoted mixed metal oxide is useful for the vapor phase oxidation of an alkane or a mixture of an alkane and an alkene to an unsaturated carboxylic acid and for the vapor phase ammoxidation of an alkane or a mixture of an alkane and an alkene to an unsaturated nitrile.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2001Date of Patent: June 18, 2002Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Sanjay Chaturvedi, Anne Mae Gaffney, Scott Han, Michele Doreen Heffner, Ruozhi Song
-
Patent number: 6403734Abstract: Bridged fluorenyl-containing metallocenes of metals of Groups 4-6 and their use in forming homopolymers of alpha olefins or polymers of ethylene and optionally minor amounts of alpha olefins, wherein in each case at least one of the cyclic groups of the bridged ligand is a fluorenyl and the other is selected from indenyl, tetrahydroindenyl, fluorenyl, and in the case of the polymerization of ethylene optionally cyclopentadienyl.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1998Date of Patent: June 11, 2002Assignee: Phillips Petroleum CompanyInventors: Helmut G. Alt, Syriac J. Palackal, Konstantinos Patsidis, M. Bruce Welch, Rolf L. Geerts, Eric T. Hsieh, Max P. McDaniel, Gil R. Hawley, Paul D. Smith
-
Patent number: 6403525Abstract: A catalyst comprising an in promoted mixed metal oxide is useful for the vapor phase oxidation of an alkane, or a mixture of an alkane and an alkene, to an unsaturated carboxylic acid and for the vapor phase ammoxidation of an alkane, or a mixture of an alkane and an alkene, to an unsaturated nitrileType: GrantFiled: August 10, 2001Date of Patent: June 11, 2002Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Sanjay Chaturvedi, Anne Mae Gaffney, Scott Han, Elsie Mae Vickery
-
Patent number: 6383978Abstract: A promoted multi-metal oxide catalyst is useful for the vapor phase oxidation of an alkane, or a mixture of an alkane and an alkene, to an unsaturated carboxylic acid and for the vapor phase ammoxidation of an alkane, or a mixture of an alkane and an alkene, to an unsaturated nitrile.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2001Date of Patent: May 7, 2002Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventor: Leonard Edward Bogan, Jr.
-
Patent number: 6376691Abstract: A liquid precursor for forming a transparent metal oxide thin film comprises a first organic precursor compound. In one embodiment, the liquid precursor is for making a conductive thin film. In this embodiment, the liquid precursor contains a first metal from the group including tin, antimony, and indium dissolved in an organic solvent. The liquid precursor preferably comprises a second organic precursor compound containing a second metal from the same group. Also, the liquid precursor preferably comprises an organic dopant precursor compound containing a metal selected from the group including niobium, tantalum, bismuth, cerium, yttrium, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, silicon, aluminum, zinc and magnesium. Liquid precursors containing a plurality of metals have a longer shelf life. The addition of an organic dopant precursor compound containing a metal, such as niobium, tantalum or bismuth, to the liquid precursor enhances control of the conductivity of the resulting transparent conductor.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1999Date of Patent: April 23, 2002Assignee: Symetrix CorporationInventors: Jolanta Celinska, Carlos A. Paz de Araujo, Joseph D. Cuchiaro, Jeffrey W. Bacon, Larry D. McMillan
-
Patent number: 6355821Abstract: Methods of forming metal alkoxides and methods of forming precursor solutions of metal alkoxides suitable for the coating of glass in the manufacture of electrochromic devices are disclosed. The method of forming metal alkoxides involves dissolving the metal halide in an anhydrous solvent and reacting it with an alcohol and (together with the addition of the alcohol or subsequently) adding an epoxide, and then evaporating-off the volatile components of the reaction product to leave a solid metal alkoxide that is substantially free of halide. The alkoxide may then be dissolved in a solvent including an alcohol (preferably ethanol) containing a small proportion of water to produce a precursor solution suitable for coating glass, the coating then being hydrolyzed to form a sol-gel and then baked to remove volatile components and to yield a thin layer of metal oxide.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2000Date of Patent: March 12, 2002Assignee: Sustainable Technologies Australia LimitedInventors: Andrew Joseph Koplick, Susan Marie Jenkins
-
Publication number: 20020010084Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyolefins by polymerizing olefins of the formula CH2CHR in which R=H or C1-C10 alkyl, on their own or as a mixture, if appropriate together with C4-C12 &agr;,&ohgr;-diolefins, in solvents, liquid monomers or the gas phase, at temperatures between −50° and 200° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 3, 2001Publication date: January 24, 2002Inventors: Sigurd Becke, Rudiger Beckhaus, Jurgen Heinrichs
-
Patent number: 6316652Abstract: The invention relates to novel targeting drug agents that are targeted for entry into the mitochondria. More specifically, the agents are cisplatin derivatives called mitoplatins which are useful as anti-tumor agents. Mitoplatins are named for their targeting to the mitochondrial DNA via the carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase system. The invention also relates to methods of synthesizing mitoplatins, compositions of matter containing mitoplatins and methods of using the mitoplatins.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: November 13, 2001Inventor: Kosta Steliou
-
Patent number: 6313331Abstract: The present invention relates to novel complexes of (transition) metals containing ligands having phosphorus centers supporting a carbene structure or heteroalkane radical bonded to the (transition) metal.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2000Date of Patent: November 6, 2001Assignee: The Governors of the University of AlbertaInventors: Ronald G. Cavell, Qinyan Wang, Ruppa P. Kamalesh Babu, Aparna Kasani
-
Patent number: 6309997Abstract: The invention provides olefin polymerization catalyst exhibiting excellent polymerization activities, a process for olefin polymerization using the catalyst, a novel transition metal compound useful for the catalyst, and an &agr;-olefin/conjugated diene copolymer having specific properties. The olefin polymerization catalyst of the invention comprises (A) a transition metal compound of formula (I) or (II), and (B) an organometallic compound, an oranoaluminum oxy-compound or an ionizing ionic compound. The novel transition metal compound of the invention is a compound of formula (I) wherein M is a transition meal atom of Group 3 or 4 of the periodic table; m is an integer of 1 to 3; R1 is a hydrocarbon group, etc.; R2 to R5 are each H, a halogen, a hydrocarbon group, etc.; R6 is a halogen, a hydrocarbon group, etc.; n is a number satisfying a valence of M; and X is a halogen, a hydrocarbon group, etc.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1998Date of Patent: October 30, 2001Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Terunori Fujita, Yasushi Tohi, Makoto Mitani, Shigekazu Matsui, Junji Saito, Masatoshi Nitabaru, Kiyoaki Sugi, Haruyuki Makio, Toshiyuki Tsutsui
-
Publication number: 20010021755Abstract: Metallocenes containing aryl-substituted indenyl derivatives as ligands, process for their preparation, and their use as catalysts.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 8, 2001Publication date: September 13, 2001Inventors: Frank Kuber, Bernd Bachmann, Walter Spaleck, Andreas Winter, Jurgen Rohrmann
-
Patent number: 6278009Abstract: It is shown metallocenes with functionalized bridge of formula wherein M represents a transition metal of groups 3, 4, 5 or 6, L represents cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, Y represents a halogen and which can own one or various bridges between unities L. At least one of these bridges is functionalized through a group constituted by the union between a halogen atom and a silicon, germanium or tin atom. It is also shown a method for the synthesis of these metallocene compounds starting from the corresponding metallic halure and a precursor of the ligand which has leaving groups. These metallocene compounds are used as catalyst precursors for the homopolymerization and copolymerization of olefins. It is also shown methods for supporting these metallocenes on inorganic solids in order to obtain solid catalyst systems for olefins polymerization processes in a heterogeneous phase.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1998Date of Patent: August 21, 2001Assignee: Repsol Quimica S.A.Inventors: Luis Mendez Llatas, Antonio Muñoz-Escalona Lafuente, Jose Sancho Royo, Pilar Lafuente Cañas, Wilfried Michiels Vega, Begoña Peña Garcia
-
Patent number: 6218558Abstract: Disclosed are a novel transition metal compound represented by the following general formula (I), a catalyst component for olefin polymerization comprising same, a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising said catalyst component, and a process for the preparation of an &agr;-olefin polymer: where the definition of formula (I) is described in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1999Date of Patent: April 17, 2001Assignee: Japan Polychem CorporationInventors: Taku Kato, Sugio Nishimura, Toshihiko Sugano
-
Patent number: 6171994Abstract: A novel multiply crosslinked transition metal compound represented by the formula (I): wherein M is a metallic element of the Groups 3 to 10 or the lanthanide series of the Periodic Table; E1 and E2 are each a &sgr;-bonding or &pgr;-bonding ligand; X is a &sgr;-bonding ligand; Y is a Lewis base; A1, A2, . . . An and D are each a crosslinking group, and at least one of A1, A2, . . . An comprises a crosslink consisting of carbon alone; n is 2 to 4; p is 1 to 4; q is 1 to 5 and equal to the valence of M minus 2; r is 0 to 3; and s is 0 to 4, and a production process thereof. The transition metal compound is useful as a component of a polymerization catalyst for catalyzing the production of an olefin polymer having a uniform composition and a narrow molecular weight distribution in a high yield.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1998Date of Patent: January 9, 2001Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Nobuhiro Yabunouchi, Kiyohiko Yokota, Masami Watanabe, Takuji Okamoto, Noriyuki Tani
-
Patent number: 6100415Abstract: A purified alkoxide from which volatile impurities causing polymerization and degradation of the alkoxide are removed to extremely low concentrations. The purified alkoxide can be obtained by distilling a crude alkoxide and stripping the distilled liquid alkoxide by applying ultrasonic vibration while passing an inert gas through the liquid alkoxide. A high quality thin insulating film excellent in flatness with few defects such as voids can be obtained by using the purified alkoxide of the present invention as a CVD material.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 1999Date of Patent: August 8, 2000Assignee: Japan Pionics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yukichi Takamatsu, Takeo Yoneyama, Yoshiyasu Ishihama
-
Patent number: 6093824Abstract: A catalyst composition for the polymerization of olefins is provided, comprising a bis(hydroxy aromatic nitrogen ligand) transition metal catalyst precursor and an activating cocatalyst.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1998Date of Patent: July 25, 2000Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLCInventors: Walter Thomas Reichle, Frederick John Karol
-
Patent number: 6077965Abstract: In metal complexes of the formula I ##STR1## the substituents have the following meanings: M is a metal of transition group III, IV, V or VI of the Periodic Table of the Elements or a metal of the lanthanide series,Y is a negative leaving atom or a negative leaving group,X and X.sup.1 are negatively charged or uncharged atoms of main group IV, V or VI of the Periodic Table of the Elements,Z is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkylthio or dialkylamido having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms in each alkyl radical,R.sup.1 to R.sup.11 are hydrogen, carboorganic or organosilicon radicals,n is 0, 1 or 2 andthe valence of M is 2+n.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1999Date of Patent: June 20, 2000Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Michael Geprags, Rainer Sturmer, Horst Weiss, Susanne Steiger
-
Patent number: 6063949Abstract: The present invention relates to a stereorigid metallocene compound having as ligands at least two substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl groups which are connected to one another via a five-membered ring, where at least one cyclopentadienyl group is fused onto the five-membered ring and the ligand system of the stereorigid metallocene compound is different from 4-[.eta..sup.5 -3'-alkylcyclopentadienyl)-4,6,6-trimethyl-(.eta..sup.5 -2-alkyl-4,5-tetrahydropentalene]. The metallocene compound of the invention is suitable as a catalyst component for olefin polymerization.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1996Date of Patent: May 16, 2000Assignee: Targor GmbHInventors: Michael Aulbach, Frank Kuber, Michael Riedel, Freddy Helmer-Metzmann
-
Patent number: 6060568Abstract: The present invention relates to novel complexes of (transition) metals containing ligands having phosphorus centers supporting a carbene structure or heteroalkane radical bonded to the (transition) metal.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1999Date of Patent: May 9, 2000Assignee: The Governors of the University of AlbertaInventors: Ronald G. Cavell, Qinyan Wang, Ruppa P. Kamalesh Babu, Aparna Kasani
-
Patent number: 6037459Abstract: A method for the generation of ammonia from dinitrogen is provided including reacting a three coordinate, low oxidation state transition metal complex with dinitrogen under substantially atmospheric pressures to obtain a metal-nitrido complex, whereby the oxidation state of the metal complex increases, and reducing the metal of the metal nitrido complex in the presence of a hydrogen source, so as to obtain NH.sub.3. A novel metal complex is provided which is capable of cleaving small molecules which includes a metal selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, titanium, vanadium, niobium, tungsten, uranium and chromium. The compound may have the formula M(NR.sub.1 R.sub.2).sub.3 where M is a transition metal; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently selected from the group consisting of tertiary alkyls, phenyls and substituted phenyls. The compound permits cleavage of nitrogen--nitrogen triple bonds.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1997Date of Patent: March 14, 2000Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Christopher C. Cummins, Catalina E. Laplaza
-
Patent number: 6034258Abstract: Transition metal complexes of the formula IL.sub.m MX.sub.n I,whereL is a ligand of the formula II ##STR1## m is 1 or 2, M is a titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, or a rare earth metal,X is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.15 -aryl or OR.sup.1,n is 1, 2, 3, or 4 as defined herein, andR.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, and A are as defined herein,and the use of these complexes as catalysts for olefin polymerization are described herein.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1997Date of Patent: March 7, 2000Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Marc Oliver Kristen, Hans-Helmut Gortz, Berth-Jan Deelmann, Michael Franz Lappert, Wing-Por Leung, Hung-Kay Lee
-
Patent number: 6015917Abstract: Tantalum and titanium source reagents are described, including tantalum amide and tantalum silicon nitride precursors for the deposition of tantalum nitride material on a substrate by processes such as chemical vapor deposition, assisted chemical vapor deposition, ion implantation, molecular beam epitaxy and rapid thermal processing. The precursors may be employed to form diffusion barrier layers on microlectronic device structures enabling the use of copper metallization and ferroelectric thin films in device construction.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1998Date of Patent: January 18, 2000Assignee: Advanced Technology Materials, Inc.Inventors: Gautam Bhandari, Thomas H. Baum
-
Patent number: 6002031Abstract: Metal alkoxyalkoxidecarboxylates wherein the alkoxy portion has 2-6 carbon atoms and the alkoxide portion has 2-6 carbon atoms are provided and are useful in forming films on a substrate.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1998Date of Patent: December 14, 1999Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Peter Richard Duncombe, Deborah Ann Neumayer
-
Patent number: 5986074Abstract: The present invention relates to novel metal chelates, exemplified as technetium-99m or rhenium chelates, and to the process of preparing such metal chelates from corresponding ligands. These ligands and their corresponding metal chelates are synthesized to have a cysteinylethylene (EC) structure, a monothiourea (MTU) structure, or a dithiourea (DTU) structure. The present invention further relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a metal chelate, for example, a .sup.99m Tc-chelate, to the use of the composition for renal imaging and examination of renal function, and to a kit for preparing such a composition prior to use.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1997Date of Patent: November 16, 1999Assignee: Emory UniversityInventors: Luigi G. Marzilli, Malgorzata Lipowska, Lory Hansen, Andrew Taylor, Jr.
-
Patent number: 5962654Abstract: Metal alkoxyalkoxides wherein the alkoxy portion has 3-6 carbon atoms and the alkoxide portion has 2-6 carbon atoms are provided and are useful in forming films on a substrate.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1998Date of Patent: October 5, 1999Assignee: International Business Machines OperationInventors: Peter Richard Duncombe, Deborah Ann Neumayer
-
Patent number: 5955053Abstract: The present invention relates to novel metal chelates, exemplified as technetium-99m or rhenium chelates, and to the process of preparing such metal chelates from corresponding ligands. These ligands and their corresponding metal chelates are synthesized to have a cysteinylethylene (EC) structure, a thioacetamidethiourea (TATU) structure, or a dithiourea (DTU) structure. The present invention further relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a metal chelate, for example, a .sup.99m Tc-chelate, to the use of the composition for renal imaging and examination of renal function, and to a kit for preparing such a composition prior to use.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 1996Date of Patent: September 21, 1999Assignee: Emory UniversityInventors: Luigi Gaetano Marzilli, Malgorzata Lipowska, Lory Hansen, Andrew Taylor, Jr.
-
Patent number: 5919963Abstract: A process, excellent in the mass productivity and economization, for purifying a niobium alkoxide or tantalum alkoxide containing Fe, Ca, Sr, Na, U, etc. as impurities to attain a purity necessitated for electronic materials or the like is provided. A niobium alkoxide or tantalum alkoxide containing the above-described impurities is dissolved in a solvent to obtain a solution, 1 to 20% of the alkoxide in the solution is hydrolyzed under stirring to form a solid reaction product, and the reaction product is separated from the unreacted alkoxide by the distillation to recover the alkoxide.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1997Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Assignee: Kabushikikaisha Kojundokagaku KenkyushoInventors: Yuukou Hochido, deceased, Hidekimi Kadokura, Shuzo Tanabe, Riro Kobayashi
-
Patent number: 5914417Abstract: The present invention relates to novel organometallic compounds of the general formula M(OH).sub.y (A).sub.V (B).sub.z, wherein M is Ti(IV), Nb(V) or Ta(V) and x +y+z=5 for Nb and Ta and x+y+z=4 for Ti and A means an alkoxide ligand of diols and/or glycol monoethers and B is a carboxylate ligand of fatty acids of a carbon chain length of C.sub.6 -C.sub.19, and to processes for the production and use thereof.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1997Date of Patent: June 22, 1999Assignee: H.C. Starck GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Karlheinz Reichert, Wolfgang Simon, Harald Troger, Gisbert Ebeling
-
Patent number: 5908947Abstract: Improved precursors for use in chemical vapor deposition of thin films of low-valent metals are provided, which are sterically saturated and protected from attack of the coreactant in the gas phase. Specific precursors have the formulae:(L).sub.x M.sup.n+ (N(R.sup.1)(C(R.sup.2 R.sup.3)).sub.y N(R.sup.4 R.sup.5)).sub.z (I)(L).sub.x M.sup.n+ (N(R.sup.1)(C(R.sup.2 R.sup.3)).sub.y O(R.sup.4)).sub.z(II)(L).sub.x M.sup.n+ (N(R.sup.1)(C(R.sup.2 R.sup.3)).sub.y S(R.sup.4)).sub.z(III)wherein L is an auxiliary ligand; x is 0-6; M is a metal of valence 1 to 5; n is the oxidation state of the metal; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are hydrogen or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.12) alkyl groups; y is 1-5, z is 1-n.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 1997Date of Patent: June 1, 1999Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventor: Brian A. Vaartstra
-
Patent number: 5877210Abstract: A method of inhibiting the proliferation of B cells by using inhibitors of phosphotyrosine phosphatase can be used to regulate the immune response and to treat diseases such as leukemias or lymphomas marked by malignant proliferation of B cells or T cells. Antitumor activity is seen in vivo against tumors and against tumor cell lines. The use of such inhibitors can be combined with radiation, which produces a synergistic effect. Several types of inhibitors can be used, including: (1) compounds comprising a metal coordinate-covalently bound to an organic moiety that can form a five- or six-membered ring, in which the metal is preferably vanadium (IV); (2) compounds in which vanadium (IV) is coordinate-covalently bound to an organic moiety such as a hydroxamate, .alpha.-hydroxypyridinone, .alpha.-hydroxypyrone, .alpha.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: March 2, 1999Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyInventor: Gary L. Schieven
-
Patent number: 5858323Abstract: A method of preparing a lead magnesium niobium oxide (PMN), Pb(Mg.sub.1/3 Nb.sub.2/3)O.sub.3, precursor solution by a solvent method wherein a liquid solution of a lead-complex PMN precursor is combined with a liquid solution of a niobium-complex PMN precursor, the combined lead- and niobium-complex liquid solutions are reacted with a magnesium-alkyl solution, forming a PMN precursor solution and a lead-based precipitate, and the precipitate is separated from the reacted liquid PMN precursor solution to form a precipitate-free PMN precursor solution. This precursor solution can be processed to form both ferroelectric powders and thin films.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 1997Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Assignee: Sandia CorporationInventor: Timothy J. Boyle
-
Patent number: 5851945Abstract: The invention addresses Group 5 metal compounds suitable as polymerization catalysts characterized by comprising one Group 15 element polyanionic ancillary ligand and three single or multidentate univalent ligands comprising Group 14-16 elements bound to the Group 5 metal, but excluding cyclopentadienyl ligands. The invention Group 5 metal compounds can be generically represented by the chemical symbols(1) ?RJ!MR'.sub.3, and(2) ?(RJ)Zn(Q)!MR'.sub.2where M is a Group 5 transition metal, preferably vanadium; J is a Group 15 heteroatom ligand covalently bound to M, preferably nitrogen; R is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, hydrocarbyl or organometalloid group covalently bound to J; each R' is, independently, a uninegative ligand, e.g.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1997Date of Patent: December 22, 1998Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Howard William Turner, Vincent John Murphy
-
Patent number: 5846998Abstract: A method of inhibiting the proliferation of B cells by using inhibitors of phosphotyrosine phosphatase can be used to regulate the immune response and to treat diseases such as leukemias or lymphomas marked by malignant proliferation of B cells or T cells. Antitumor activity is seen in vivo against tumors and against tumor cell lines. The use o such inhibitors can be combined with radiation, which produces a synergistic effect. Several types of inhibitors can be used, including: (1) compounds comprising a metal coordinate-covalently bound to an organic moiety that can form a five- or six-membered ring, in which the metal is preferably vanadium (IV); (2) compounds in which vanadium (IV) is coordinate-covalently bound to an organic moiety such as a hydroxamate, .alpha.-hydroxypyridinone, .alpha.-hydroxypyrone, .alpha.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1996Date of Patent: December 8, 1998Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyInventor: Gary L. Schieven
-
Patent number: 5840947Abstract: The present invention relates to a metallocene compound of the formula IR.sup.5.sub.n Cp.sup.1 Cp.sup.2 M.sup.1 R.sup.1 R.sup.2 (I)where Cp.sup.1 and Cp.sup.2 are, independently of one another, identical or different and are each an unsubstituted or substituted cyclopentadienyl group, n=zero or 1, R.sup.5 is a bridge, M.sup.1 is a metal of group IVb, Vb or VIb of the Periodic Table of the Elements, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are identical or different and are each a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.40 -group, wherein at least one of the two groups Cp.sup.1 and Cp.sup.2 is a substituted cyclopentadienyl group which bears at least one cyclic C.sub.3 -C.sub.30 -group containing at least one heteroatom in the ring, or which bears a fused-on C.sub.2 -C.sub.30 ring system containing at least one heteroatom in the ring.The metallocene compound can be used as a catalyst component for olefin polymerization.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1996Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Assignee: Targor GmbHInventors: Frank Kuber, Michael Riedel, Bernd Bachmann, Andreas Winter
-
Patent number: 5840897Abstract: A metalorganic complex of the formula:MA.sub.y Xwherein:M is a y-valent metal;A is a monodentate or multidentate organic ligand coordinated to M which allows complexing of MA.sub.y with X;y is an integer having a value of 2, 3 or 4; each of the A ligands may be the same or different; andX is a monodentate or multidentate ligand coordinated to M and containing one or more atoms independently selected from the group consisting of atoms of the elements C, N, H, S, O and F.The metal M may be selected from the group consisting of Cu, Ba, Sr, La, Nd, Ce, Pr, Sm, Eu, Th, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Bi, Tl, Y, Pb, Ni, Pd, Pt, Al, Ga, In, Ag, Au, Co, Rh, Ir, Fe, Ru, Sn, Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Ca, Mg, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, and W. A may be selected from the group consisting of .beta.-diketonates and their sulfur and nitrogen analogs, .beta.-ketoesters and their sulfur and nitrogen analogs, cyclopentadienyls, alkyls, perfluoroalkyls, alkoxides, perfluoroalkoxides, and Schiff bases.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Assignee: Advanced Technology Materials, Inc.Inventors: Peter S. Kirlin, Duncan W. Brown, Thomas H. Baum, Brian A. Vaarstra, Robin A. Gardiner
-
Patent number: 5824813Abstract: A number of layered vanadium oxide crystalline compositions are prepared by simple hydrothermal reactions. Generally, the compositions comprise parallel layers of mixed valence vanadium oxides with guest cations intercalated between the layers. The guest cations may comprise metal coordination complexes with bidentate ligands, monomeric ammonium or diammonium cations, or mixtures of alkali metal cations with monomeric ammonium cation or diammonium cations.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1997Date of Patent: October 20, 1998Assignees: NEC Research Institute, Inc., Texas A&M University, Syracuse UniversityInventors: Jeffrey Robert Douglas DeBord, Robert C. Haushalter, Yiping Zhang
-
Patent number: 5773637Abstract: A process is disclosed for preparing a perfluoroalkyl sulfonate of the formula R.sub.a MX.sub.b-c O.sub.g ?(SO.sub.3).sub.d (R.sub.f).sub.e !.sub.c. This process involves reacting a reagent of the fonnula R.sub.a MX.sub.b O.sub.g and a second reagent of the formula R'.sub.x E?(SO.sub.3).sub.d (R.sub.f).sub.e !.sub.y,whereR is selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 perfluoroalkyl, cyclopentadienyl (i.e., C.sub.5 H.sub.5), phenyl and perfluorophenyl;M is selected from the group consisting of transistion metals of groups 3 to 12, main group elements of group 13 to 16 and lanthanide metals;X is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl and Br;R.sub.f is selected from the group consisting of C.sub.h F.sub.2h+1, C.sub.h F.sub.2h, wherein h is an integer from 0 to 10, perfluorophenyl, C.sub.6 F.sub.4 (CF.sub.2).sub.2 i, wherein i is an integer from 0 to 6, provided that when E is boron, R.sub.f is selected from the group consisting of C.sub.h' F.sub.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 1996Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Walter Vladimir Cicha, Andreas Josef Kornath, Ronald James McKinney, V. N. Mallikarjuna Rao, Joseph Stuart Thrasher, Alfred Waterfeld
-
Patent number: 5773539Abstract: Catalytic component for the (co)polymerization of alpha-olefins consisting of the compound having the general formula VL.sub.3, wherein V is trivalent vanadium and L is a ligand selected from those having general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R is selected from H and C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 monofunctional hydrocarbyl radicals; n is an integer between 2 and 13 excluding 4 and 5.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1997Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Enichem Elastomeri S.r.l.Inventors: Tiziano Tanaglia, Silvia Previati, Luigi Abis, Liliana Gila
-
Patent number: 5756791Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the adsorption of chelated organometallic compounds, in which the said compounds are placed in contact with alumina-based beads produced by forming by agglomeration of an alumina powder using a rotational technique and exhibiting a volume of pores of diameter greater than 100 .ANG. of at least 0.10 cm.sup.3 /g, a volume of pores of diameter greater than 1 .mu.m of at least 0.05 cm.sup.3 /g and a diameter of not more than 4 mm. It also relates to alumina beads including a chelated organometallic compound.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1996Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc ChimieInventors: Christophe Nedez, Bernard Taxil
-
Patent number: 5756790Abstract: The invention provides a method for preparing an optically active alcohol comprising the step of reacting a ketone compound with a hydride reagent in the presence of an optically active metal compound. The resulting optically active alcohols are useful as intermediates for the synthesis of physiologically active compounds such as drugs and pesticides, functional materials such as liquid crystals, and raw materials for synthesis in fine chemistry. A novel optically active cobalt (II) complex useful as a catalyst is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1996Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Teruaki Mukaiyama, Kiyotaka Yorozu, Takushi Nagata, Toru Yamada, Kiyoaki Sugi
-
Patent number: 5717120Abstract: A number of layered vanadium oxide crystalline compositions are prepared by simple hydrothermal reactions. Generally, the compositions comprise parallel layers of mixed valence vanadium oxides with guest cations intercalated between the layers. The guest cations may comprise metal coordination complexes with bidentate ligands, monomeric ammonium or diammonium cations, or mixtures of alkali metal cations with monomeric ammonium cation or diammonium cations.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1996Date of Patent: February 10, 1998Assignees: NEC Research Institute, Inc., Syracuse University, Texas A&M University SystemInventors: Jeffrey Robert Douglas DeBord, Robert C. Haushalter, Yiping Zhang