Abstract: Organometalates are prepared by the reaction, in a liquid reaction menstruum, between a soluble salt of an organic-containing cation and a heavy metal salt, e.g., silver salt, of a metalate to produce a soluble organometalate and a substantially insoluble heavy metal salt. The heavy metal salt of the metalate may be substantially insoluble in the reaction menstruum. The organometalates are useful to enhance the selectivity to monoalkylene glycols when provided in processes for the hydrolysis of alkylene oxides.
Abstract: A complex of a tetradentate tetraanionic ligand L of the formula: ##STR1## and a metal, preferably a transition metal, is described. The chelate and ring Z-CH-M-Z functional groups Z, such as N or O are resistant to oxidation and the ring contains 4 to 7 preferably 5 to 6 chain atoms. An osmium complex containing two pyridine ligands is an oxidation catalyst. Further activation by anodic oxidation and heating to a temperature exceeding 30.degree. C. greatly increases catalytic activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 17, 1983
Date of Patent:
March 18, 1986
Assignee:
California Institute of Technology
Inventors:
Terrence J. Collins, Fred C. Anson, Stephen L. Gipson, Terry E. Krafft