Polyoxy Alcohol Moiety Patents (Class 560/198)
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Patent number: 10251981Abstract: Provided is a coating layer including a reaction product of a diisocyanate compound (a) selected from the group consisting of aromatic diisocyanates, aliphatic diisocyanates, and alicyclic diisocyanates, a polyol (b), and a copolymer (c) having a functional group selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid groups, carboxylic acid ester groups, and carboxylic acid anhydride groups. The coating layer exhibits sufficient lubricity in wet conditions and has excellent durability.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2014Date of Patent: April 9, 2019Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventor: Masayuki Hirata
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Patent number: 9815961Abstract: The invention relates to colorant compositions, and aqueous latex paints or other water-borne coatings made from them, which have a mitigated environmental impact. Levels of solvents, additives and impurities comprising volatile non-aqueous constituents, alkylphenol ethoxylates (and derivatives thereof), crystalline silica, and/or formaldehyde are decreased relative to those typical of preceding generations of colorants and tinted aqueous latex paints and other water-borne coatings. On the other hand, paint-performance as indicated by any of Stormer viscosity stabilization, rheological profile flow/leveling and sag resistance, water sensitivity and color transfer resistance is comparable to a paint in which the aforementioned solvents, additives and impurities are still present.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2015Date of Patent: November 14, 2017Assignee: Columbia Insurance CompanyInventors: Yong Yang, Mohammed Asif, Robert J. Sheerin
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Patent number: 9044622Abstract: Inverse emulsions made by inverse emulsion polymerization have a disperse aqueous phase comprising a solution or dispersion of at least one water soluble polymer, particularly a polymer that forms a viscous solution or dispersion in water, and a continuous oil phase which is or includes an ester oil including an alkoxylated alcohol group. The inclusion of ester oil including an alkoxylated alcohol group provides these oils in emulsions, particularly personal care emulsions made by inversion of the inverse emulsions on dilution with water.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2010Date of Patent: June 2, 2015Assignee: Croda International PLCInventors: Kim Moira Carmichael, Adam John Limer, Patrick James Colver, Surinder Pall Chahal
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Patent number: 8920656Abstract: The invention relates to a class of novel surfactants that have utility in the recovery and/or extraction of oil.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2013Date of Patent: December 30, 2014Assignee: Soane Energy, LLCInventors: Kristoffer K. Stokes, Michael C. Berg, David S. Soane, Kevin T. Petersen, John H. Dise, Atul C. Thakrar, Rosa Casado Portilla
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Publication number: 20140371481Abstract: A new synthetic method of forming free radical polymerizable end terminal functionalized poloxamers and poloxamines in commercial scale batches which uses a binary system of inhibitors to eliminate the formation of high molecular weight impurities. It has also been surprisingly discovered that the inorganic impurities formed during the commercial scale synthetic process are removed by the use of resin materials.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 18, 2014Publication date: December 18, 2014Inventors: Alok Kumar Awasthi, Jay F. Kunzler, Ganugapati Satyanarayana, Satheesha Rai Nooji
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Publication number: 20140346089Abstract: The invention relates to a class of novel surfactants that have utility in the recovery and/or extraction of oil.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 2014Publication date: November 27, 2014Inventors: David S. Soane, Rosa Casado Portilla, John H. Dise, Robert P. Mahoney
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Patent number: 8859098Abstract: Acrylic adhesion promoters having an improved property such as cohesive failure are produced from a monocyclic anhydride of phosphonic acid containing multiple carboxylic acids that is subsequently reacted with a hydroxyalkyl methacrylate. The adhesion promoters are useful in bonding to metal substrates including oily metal substrates.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2012Date of Patent: October 14, 2014Assignee: LORD CorporationInventor: Kirk J. Abbey
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Publication number: 20140274847Abstract: Ashless corrosion inhibitor compositions including one or more reaction product formed from the reaction of a polyether compound of formula and a hydrocarbyl-substituted succinic anhydride of formula are provided herein, along with lubricant compositions containing same, and methods of using same for inhibiting corrosion of a metal.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2014Publication date: September 18, 2014Applicant: CYTEC INDUSTRIES INC.Inventors: Corey M. Regensburger, Martin L. Cohen, Chester Joseph Calbick
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Patent number: 8796486Abstract: A process for aftertreatment of polyol esters prepared by reacting polyols of the general formula H—(—O—[—CR1R2—]m—)o—OH in which R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, an alkyl radical having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl radical having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, m is an integer of 1 to 10, o is an integer of 2 to 15, with linear or branched aliphatic monocarboxylic acids having 3 to 20 carbon atoms in the presence of an adsorbent and in the presence of metal compounds selected from the group of titanium compounds, zirconium compounds, tin compounds, zinc compounds, iron compounds and aluminum compounds as a catalyst while removing the water formed and subsequently treating with steam, characterized in that the polyol ester obtained is aftertreated first with an oxidizing or reducing compound and immediately thereafter with steam at a temperature of 150 to 250° C. and over a period of 0.5 to 5 hours.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2011Date of Patent: August 5, 2014Assignee: Oxea GmbHInventors: Guido D. Frey, Heyko Jürgen Schultz, Heinz Strutz
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Publication number: 20140187663Abstract: A telechelic macromer is disclosed having (meth)acrylic end-groups and a core. The macromer defined by Formula 1 comprises a core Y (Formulas 2 to 9) that is linked to (meth)acrylic groups by urethane, ester or anhydride bonds and has iodine value ranging from 5 to 75. The method involves a chemical reaction carried out in solvent, ranging 6-24 hours, wherein the precursor of a core (Formulas 2 and 3) reacts in two stages with compounds forming urethane bonds, or wherein the precursor of a core (Formulas 4 to 8) reacts in one stage with compounds forming ester bonds, or wherein the precursor of a core defined by Formula 9 reacts in one stage with compounds forming anhydride bonds. The urethane, ester and anhydride moieties comprise groups capable of free radical polymerization isolating the final product by evaporation. The composition disclosed provides the macromer, a photoinitiator and possibly a reactive diluent.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2012Publication date: July 3, 2014Applicant: ZACHODNIOPOMORSKI UNIWERSYTET TECHNOLOGICZNY W SZCZECINIEInventors: Miroslawa EL FRAY, Jedrzej Skrobot
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Patent number: 8748558Abstract: Methods for producing biocompatible compositions are provided. The biocompatible compositions include an aliphatic polyester macromer produced without the use of solvents or catalysts. The resulting aliphatic polyester macromer may be reacted with a polyisocyanate to form an end-capped aliphatic polyester macromer which, in turn, may be reacted with a polyol to produce a polyurethane. The polyurethane, in turn, may be reacted with a second polyisocyanate to produce an isocyanate-functional polyurethane. The compositions prepared by the methods of the present disclosure may be used as adhesives or sealants for medical/surgical uses.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2008Date of Patent: June 10, 2014Assignee: Covidien LPInventors: Walter Skalla, Allison Calabrese, Ahmad R. Hadba, Nadya Belcheva
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Patent number: 8742165Abstract: The invention relates to a class of novel surfactants that have utility in the recovery and/or extraction of oil.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2010Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: Soane Energy, LLCInventors: David Soane, Rosa Casado Portilla, John H. Dise, Robert P. Mahoney
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Patent number: 8680318Abstract: The current invention is drawn to a series of citrate esters having high melting domains and liquid domains at room temperature. This that results in an ability to alter hardness, melt point and skin feel, making outstanding waterproofing and emollient properties when applied to skin.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2010Date of Patent: March 25, 2014Assignee: Surfatech CorporationInventor: Kevin A. O'Lenick
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Publication number: 20140057816Abstract: The invention relates to a class of novel surfactants that have utility in the recovery and/or extraction of oil.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 5, 2012Publication date: February 27, 2014Applicant: Soane Energy, LLCInventors: David S. Soane, Rosa Casado Portilla, John H. Dise, Robert P. Mahoney
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Publication number: 20130331600Abstract: Provided is a Michael addition product prepared from a multifunctional acryl monomer having multiple hydroxyl groups allowing introduction of acryl functional groups, as a Michael acceptor, and a Michael donor. The Michael addition product is a novel multifunctional compound having an oligomer and a photoinitiator moiety in the molecule. Since it can be cured under a standard UV curing condition without having to add a photoinitiator, it is reduced to air pollution or health problem. Therefore the superior physical properties were obtained by cured coatings without surface tackiness. In addition, its hydroxyl groups allow, through isocyanate bonding or introduction of acryl groups, 3-dimensional crosslinking and molecular and compositional design for improving expandability, friction, and reactivity and hydrophilicity for self-adhesion, hardness of cured film, or the like. Consequently, a very useful, multifunctional or water-dispersible coating composition may be prepared.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2013Publication date: December 12, 2013Inventors: Young Chul Kim, Byung Hoon Lee
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Publication number: 20130309508Abstract: Acrylic adhesion promoters having an improved property such as cohesive failure are produced from a monocyclic anhydride of phosphonic acid containing multiple carboxylic acids that is subsequently reacted with a hydroxyalkyl methacrylate. The adhesion promoters are useful in bonding to metal substrates including oily metal substrates.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 18, 2012Publication date: November 21, 2013Inventor: Kirk J. Abbey
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Publication number: 20130253095Abstract: This invention relates to a resin composition using a dicarboxylic acid diester derivative as a plasticizer, and particularly to a resin composition, which is obtained by adding the plasticizer to one or more resins selected from among aliphatic or aromatic polycarbonate resins, polyurethane resins, polyvinyl chloride resins and epoxy resins, and which has a low glass transition temperature (Tg) and can be easily processed and can impart flexibility to products. This plasticizer exhibits high plasticization efficiency, and a resin composition including the plasticizer can manifest a low glass transition temperature and good flexibility at low temperature, thus improving physical properties such as tensile strength, even when only a small amount of the plasticizer is added.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 28, 2011Publication date: September 26, 2013Applicant: SK Innovation Co., Ltd.Inventors: Seung Gweon Hong, Jin Su Ham, Tae Wook Kwon, Ki Nam Chung
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Publication number: 20130225023Abstract: Dielectric fluids are provided, the dielectric fluids comprising a mixture of polyol esters derived from a reaction of a) a polyol comprising pentaerythritol, trimethylolpropane, neopentyl glycol, or combinations thereof, and b) a mixture of fatty acid esters derived from a high oleic soybean oil comprising fatty acid moieties, wherein the high oleic soybean oil has a C18:1 content of greater than 65% of the fatty acid moieties in the oil, and a combined C18:2 and C18:3 content of less than 20% of the fatty acid moieties in the oil. Also provided are electrical apparatuses comprising the dielectric fluids, and processes for preparing the mixtures of polyol esters.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 24, 2012Publication date: August 29, 2013Applicant: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANYInventors: Weiming Qiu, Peter A Brown
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Publication number: 20130210934Abstract: Biodegradable flavoring agent compositions comprising 1,3-propanediol are provided, and the 1,3-propanediol in the composition is biologically derived. The compositions exhibit a lower anthropogenic CO2 emission profile. Also provided are biodegradable flavoring agent compositions comprising an ester of 1,3-propanediol. In these compositions, the ester can have at least 3% biobased carbon.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: August 15, 2013Applicant: DuPont Run & Lyle Bio Products Company, LLCInventor: DuPont Run & Lyle Bio Products Company, LLC
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Publication number: 20130116467Abstract: A process for aftertreatment of polyol esters prepared by reacting polyols of the general formula H—(—O—[—CR1R2—]m—)o—OH in which R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, an alkyl radical having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl radical having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, m is an integer of 1 to 10, o is an integer of 2 to 15, with linear or branched aliphatic monocarboxylic acids having 3 to 20 carbon atoms in the presence of an adsorbent and in the presence of metal compounds selected from the group of titanium compounds, zirconium compounds, tin compounds, zinc compounds, iron compounds and aluminium compounds as a catalyst while removing the water formed and subsequently treating with steam, characterized in that the polyol ester obtained is aftertreated first with an oxidizing or reducing compound and immediately thereafter with steam at a temperature of 150 to 250° C. and over a period of 0.5 to 5 hours.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2011Publication date: May 9, 2013Applicant: OXEA GMBHInventors: Guido D. Frey, Heyko Jürgen Schultz, Heinz Strutz
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Patent number: 8399697Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing polyol esters by reacting polyols with linear or branched aliphatic monocarboxylic acids having 3 to 20 carbon atoms in the presence of an adsorbent and subsequent steam treatment in the course of workup of the crude ester.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2010Date of Patent: March 19, 2013Assignee: Oxea GmbHInventors: Tonia Weber, Oliver Borgmeier, Guido D. Frey, Heinz Strutz
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Patent number: 8394755Abstract: Provided are compositions comprising one or more compounds having a structure comprising a node structure with from four to twelve carbon atoms, one or more (poly)glyceryl groups, and one or more hydrophobic moieties, wherein each of the one or more (poly)glyceryl groups is linked to the node structure by a first primary linking group, the one or more hydrophobic moieties are each independently linked either to the node structure by a primary linking group or to one of the (poly)glyceryl groups by a secondary linking group, and wherein the polyglyceryl thickener has an average degree of glyceryl polymerization of from greater than 3 to less than about 11 and an average number of hydrophobic groups per primary linking group of about 0.35 or greater. Also provided are polyglyceryl compounds, compositions comprising water, a surfactant, and a polyglyceryl thickener, as well as, methods of making polyglyceryl compounds and compositions of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2011Date of Patent: March 12, 2013Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc.Inventors: Sasa Andjelic, Modesto Erneta, Michael J. Fevola, Frank C. Sun
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Publication number: 20130035271Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of an ester from a polyol which is solid at 25° C. and a carboxylic acid component which contains at least 50 wt. % of at least one mono- or polyunsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acid, based on the total weight of the carboxylic acid component, in a reactor under reduced pressure. The invention also provides a device, a process for the preparation of a thermoplastic composition comprising the ester prepared according to the invention, a process for the production of a shaped article comprising the ester according to the invention or the thermoplastic composition according to the invention, a process for the production of a packed product, a process for the production of an at least partly coated object, and uses of the esters according to the invention as an additive in various compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 30, 2010Publication date: February 7, 2013Inventors: Peter Daute, Wilhelm Reiners, Martin Schäfer, Udo Frerichs, Hinrich Hildebrandt, Joern Ellerbrake
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Patent number: 8287846Abstract: The present invention relates to odour improved dermatological or cosmetic preparations comprising N-acetylcysteine and a polyol system containing one or more polyols as masking odour agents. The emulsions of the present invention are useful in the treatment of dermatological disorders or cosmetic skin conditions.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2007Date of Patent: October 16, 2012Assignee: ZAMBON S.p.A.Inventors: Luca Rampoldi, Alberto Moretto, Alessandro Grassano
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Publication number: 20120189960Abstract: The present invention is to provide a hydrophilic monomer, and hydrophilic photoresist composition containing the same. The photoresist composition further comprises a hydrophilic resin. The hydrophilic monomer and the hydrophilic resin respectively have a hydrophilic group which is used to react to H2O for the purpose of solving them in pure water. The present invention is also to provide a resist pattern formation method comprising spin coating a hydrophilic photoresist composition on a surface of a substrate to limit a photoresist layer. As a result, the photoresist layer can be developed by pure water. The present invention seeks to overcome the deficiencies in prior art which result in pollution of the environment and cost of photolithography by using basic developing solvent.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2011Publication date: July 26, 2012Applicant: CHUNGHWA PICTURE TUBES, LTD.Inventors: Feng-Chin Tang, Wen-Jen Hsieh, Chien-Ting Chen
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Publication number: 20120178960Abstract: An process to obtain a mixture of lower carboxylic acid mono, di and triesters, from raw glycerin, a by-product of the process to obtain biodiesel, a transesterification of vegetable raw material with lower alcohols is described. Also described is a process to obtain triacetin or a mixture of mono-, di- and triacetin from that raw glycerin, without prior purification.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2010Publication date: July 12, 2012Applicant: RHODIA POLIAMIDA E ESPECIALIDADES LTDAInventors: Maria Cristina Schuch, Aires Lacovone
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Patent number: 8211850Abstract: Provided are compositions comprising one or more compounds having a structure comprising a node structure with from four to twelve carbon atoms, one or more (poly)glyceryl groups, and one or more hydrophobic moieties, wherein each of the one or more (poly)glyceryl groups is linked to the node structure by a first primary linking group, the one or more hydrophobic moieties are each independently linked either to the node structure by a primary linking group or to one of the (poly)glyceryl groups by a secondary linking group, and wherein the polyglyceryl thickener has an average degree of glyceryl polymerization of from greater than 3 to less than about 11 and an average number of hydrophobic groups per primary linking group of about 0.35 or greater. Also provided are polyglyceryl compounds, compositions comprising water, a surfactant, and a polyglyceryl thickener, as well as, methods of making polyglyceryl compounds and compositions of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2011Date of Patent: July 3, 2012Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc.Inventors: Sasa Andjelic, Modesto Erneta, Michael J. Fevola, Frank C. Sun
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Publication number: 20120149862Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing polyester alcohols by catalytic reaction of at least one at least polyfunctional carboxylic acid with at least one polyfunctional alcohol and/or by catalytic ring-opening polymerization of cyclic esters in the presence of catalysts, wherein a zeolite is used as catalyst.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2010Publication date: June 14, 2012Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Lionel Gehringer, Veronika Wloka, Ulrich Mueller, Marine Boudou, Ulrike Mahn, Elke Guetlich-Hauk
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Publication number: 20120123104Abstract: Provided are compositions comprising one or more compounds having a structure comprising a node structure with from four to twelve carbon atoms, one or more (poly)glyceryl groups, and one or more hydrophobic moieties, wherein each of the one or more (poly)glyceryl groups is linked to the node structure by a first primary linking group, the one or more hydrophobic moieties are each independently linked either to the node structure by a primary linking group or to one of the (poly)glyceryl groups by a secondary linking group, and wherein the polyglyceryl thickener has an average degree of glyceryl polymerization of from greater than 3 to less than about 11 and an average number of hydrophobic groups per primary linking group of about 0.35 or greater. Also provided are polyglyceryl compounds, compositions comprising water, a surfactant, and a polyglyceryl thickener, as well as, methods of making polyglyceryl compounds and compositions of the present invention.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2011Publication date: May 17, 2012Inventors: Sasa Andjelic, Modesto Erneta, Michael J. Fevola, Frank C. Sun
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Publication number: 20120122758Abstract: Provided are compositions comprising one or more compounds having a structure comprising a node structure with from four to twelve carbon atoms, one or more (poly)glyceryl groups, and one or more hydrophobic moieties, wherein each of the one or more (poly)glyceryl groups is linked to the node structure by a first primary linking group, the one or more hydrophobic moieties are each independently linked either to the node structure by a primary linking group or to one of the (poly)glyceryl groups by a secondary linking group, and wherein the polyglyceryl thickener has an average degree of glyceryl polymerization of from greater than 3 to less than about 11 and an average number of hydrophobic groups per primary linking group of about 0.35 or greater. Also provided are polyglyceryl compounds, compositions comprising water, a surfactant, and a polyglyceryl thickener, as well as, methods of making polyglyceryl compounds and compositions of the present invention.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2011Publication date: May 17, 2012Inventors: Sasa Andjelic, Modesto Erneta, Michael J. Fevola, Frank C. Sun
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Publication number: 20120116099Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of continuously conveying a liquid which is used as starting material in a chemical reaction by means of a displacement pump having physically separate forward-transport valves and a liquid-filled bidirectional flow line between displacement pump and forward-transport valves, wherein an auxiliary liquid which is a product or a starting material of the chemical reaction and has a melting point which is below the melting point or below the saturation temperature of the liquid to be conveyed is present in the bidirectional flow line. The present invention additionally provides for the use of a product formed by hydrogenation of an aromatic compound as auxiliary liquid for conveying an aromatic compound and also the use of an alcohol or an ester derived from alcohol and carboxylic acid as auxiliary liquid for conveying carboxylic acids or carboxylic acid derivatives.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2010Publication date: May 10, 2012Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Joachim Pfeffinger, Willi Gilcher, Juergen Morell
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Publication number: 20120071390Abstract: Biodegradable detergent compositions comprising 1,3-propanediol are provided, and the 1,3-propanediol in the composition is biologically derived. The compositions exhibit a lower anthropogenic CO2 emission profile. Also provided are biodegradable detergent compositions comprising an ester of 1,3-propanediol. In these compositions, the ester can have at least 3% biobased carbon.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 21, 2011Publication date: March 22, 2012Inventors: Gyorgyi Fenyvesi, Melissa Joerger, Robert Miller, Raja Hari Poladi, Ann Wehner
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Publication number: 20120046478Abstract: Compositions and methods useful in administering nucleic acid based therapies, for example association complexes such as liposomes and lipoplexes are described.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2011Publication date: February 23, 2012Applicant: ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.Inventors: Muthiah MANOHARAN, Kallanthottathil G. Rajeev, Akin Akinc, Narayanannair K. Jayaprakash, Muthusamy Jayraman, Martin Maier
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Patent number: 8071712Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel multibranched polyoxyalkylene derivative, and an intermediate for the production thereof. Specifically, the object is to provide a multibranched polyoxyalkylene derivative which can keep a high activity of a bio-related substance modified with the multibranched polyoxyalkylene derivative and which can easily produce the modified substance; an intermediate thereof; and a bio-related substance to which the multibranched polyoxyalkylene derivative is bonded. The novel multibranched polyoxyalkylene derivative according to the invention is a polyoxyalkylene derivative (1) having a functional group reactive with a bio-related substance and the bio-related substance according to the invention has a structure modified with the above polyoxyalkylene derivative (1) by a reaction. Furthermore, the intermediate for the production of the novel multibranched polyoxyalkylene derivative according to the invention is a polyoxyalkylene derivative (A).Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2008Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: NOF CorporationInventors: Kenji Sakanoue, Hiroki Yoshioka, Tomohiro Shirosaki
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Patent number: 8044172Abstract: Cell-occlusive membrane, obtainable by reaction of at least two precursors in the presence of water. The first precursor A comprises a core and n chains each having a conjugated unsaturated group or a conjugated unsaturated bond, and the second precursor B comprises a core and m chains each having a thiol group, wherein m is greater than or equal to 2, n is greater than or equal to 2, and m+n is greater than or equal to 5. The reaction forms a three dimensional network with crosslinking-points. The adjacent crosslinking-points are connected by a chain having less than 600 atoms.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2009Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Straumann Holding AGInventor: Aaldert Rens Molenberg
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Patent number: 8044232Abstract: The present invention relates to a succinic diester polymer which is used in the preparation of water-in-oil macroemulsions. Said polymer, which has an excellent ability to stabilize a water-in-oil macroemulsion, has the formula (I) wherein L is a polyalkenyl group having a number average molecular weight of are poly(alkyleneoxy) chains with a molecular weight of from 500 to 1,200, where each alkyleneoxy group contains 2 or 3 carbon atoms and the number of alkyleneoxy groups being ethyleneoxy groups is at least 50% of the total number of alkyleneoxy groups, and R1 and R2 independently are alkyl groups having of from 1 to 3 carbons atoms. The emulsions of the invention can be used as a diesel fuel, a gasoline fuel, a heating fuel, a dry cleaning liquid, a metalworking fluid or a personal care formulation.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2006Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Akzo Nobel N.V.Inventors: Albert Van De Berg, Anna Lif, Ingemar Uneback
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Patent number: 8043789Abstract: A photosensitive compound whose size is smaller than conventional polymer for photoresist, and which has well-defined (uniform) structure, and a photoresist composition including the same are disclosed. The photosensitive compound represented by the following formula. Also, the present invention provides a photoresist composition comprising 1 to 85 wt % (weight %) of the photosensitive compound; 0.05 to 15 weight parts of a photo-acid generator with respect to 100 weight parts of the photosensitive compound; and 10 to 5000 weight parts of an organic solvent. In the formula, n is 0 or 1, x is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, y is 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, z is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, R, R? and R? are independently hydrocarbon group of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and R?? is a hydrogen atom or hydrocarbon group of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2008Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Dongjin Semichem Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jae-Woo Lee, Min-Ja Yoo, Jun-Gyeong Lee, Young-Bae Lim, Jae-Hyun Kim
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Publication number: 20110251338Abstract: Provided is a Michael addition product prepared from a multifunctional acryl monomer having multiple hydroxyl groups allowing introduction of acryl functional groups, as a Michael acceptor, and a Michael donor. The Michael addition product is a novel multifunctional compound having an oligomer and a photoinitiator moiety in the molecule. Since it can be cured under a standard UV curing condition without having to add a photoinitiator, it is reduced to air pollution or health problem. Therefore the superior physical properties were obtained by cured coatings without surface tackiness. In addition, its hydroxyl groups allow, through isocyanate bonding or introduction of acryl groups, 3-dimensional crosslinking and molecular and compositional design for improving expandability, friction, and reactivity and hydrophilicity for self-adhesion, hardness of cured film, or the like. Consequently, a very useful, multifunctional or water-dispersible coating composition may be prepared.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 7, 2010Publication date: October 13, 2011Applicant: Korea Research Institute of Chemical TechnologyInventors: Young Chul Kim, Byung Hoon Lee
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Publication number: 20110217750Abstract: An activatable functionalised Nth generation dendrimer having: a core comprising a first monomer having at least two carboxylic acid functional groups; and N successive generations, where N=0 to 10, wherein each generation comprises: a second monomer having at least two alcohol functional groups, wherein at least one alcohol group is bonded to a carboxylic acid group of the first monomer of the prior generation, and an additional first monomer attached to a second alcohol function group of said second monomer of that generation; and the final generation having attached thereto at said second alcohol functional group of said second monomer, a moiety having a dicarboxylic acid functional group, activatable by treatment with a carboxylic acid activating reagent such that reactivity of the carboxylic acid functional group is increased. The dendrimer, when activated, may be used in applications such as polymer crosslinking and/or nanoshell production.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2009Publication date: September 8, 2011Applicant: NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND, GALWAYInventors: Abhay Pandit, Gildas Rethore, Hemantkumar Naik
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Publication number: 20100286433Abstract: Novel improved processes for the production and isolation of methylidene malonates via direct and indirect adduct processes.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2010Publication date: November 11, 2010Inventors: Bernard M. Malofsky, Chris Mariotti
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Publication number: 20100204508Abstract: A dendritic compound of the following structure: PDn-Z-L is disclosed. In the structure above, P is X—(CH2CH2—O)r—, r is an integer ranging from 1000 to 4000, X is OH, NH2, or OR, R is C1 to C10 alkyl, Dn is a residue of branched C3 to C30 polyol compounds, n is the quantity of layers of the residue of branched compounds and is an integer equal to or greater than 1, L is a metal cation, Z is the residue of a C3 to C30 compound with multi functional groups. The functional groups illustrated above can be carboxylic groups, amino groups, amide groups, or chelating groups. The carboxylic groups, ester groups, amino groups, or amide groups bind to Dn, and the chelating groups bind to the metal cations.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2010Publication date: August 12, 2010Applicant: Industrial Technology Research InstituteInventors: Abraham JOSEPHK, Hui-Ju CHO, Yu-Hau SHIH, Chao-Hung KAO, Huang-Chien LIANG
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Patent number: 7741427Abstract: The present invention relates to a cell-occlusive membrane, obtainable by reaction of at least two precursors in the presence of water. The first precursor A comprises a core and n chains each having a conjugated unsaturated group or a conjugated unsaturated bond, and the second precursor B comprises a core and m chains each having a thiol group, wherein m is greater than or equal to 2, n is greater than or equal to 2, and m+n is greater than or equal 5. The reaction forms a three dimensional network with crosslinking-points. The adjacent crosslinking-points are connected by a chain having less than 600 atoms.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2005Date of Patent: June 22, 2010Assignee: Straumann Holding AGInventor: Aaldert Rens Molenberg
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Publication number: 20100069532Abstract: A process for preparing free-radically polymerizable carboxylic esters by reacting ethyllenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, carboxylic anhydrides or carbonyl halides (referred to collectively as carboxylic acid component) with a hydroxyl compound composed of at least 60% by weight of C2 to C4 alkoxy groups (and referred to for short as polyalkoxy compound), which comprises said reacting taking place in the presence of a polymerization inhibitor and of a reducing agent.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 3, 2007Publication date: March 18, 2010Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Paola Uribe Arocha, Joachim Pakusch, Stefan Becker, Thomas Goetz, Sylke Haremza, Rolf Gulden
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Publication number: 20100048753Abstract: An aldehyde composition containing a mixture of mono-formyl-, diformyl-, and triformyl-substituted fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters having a di-aldehyde/tri-aldehyde weight ratio of less than 5/1 and an average functionality number from greater than 0.96 to less than 1.26. A monomer alcohol composition containing a mixture of mono-hydroxymethyl-, dihydroxymethyl-, and trihydroxymethyl-substituted fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters having a diol/triol weight ratio of less than 5/1 and an average functionality number from greater than 0.90 to less than 1.20. The monomer alcohol can be converted into an oligomeric polyol for use in the manufacture of polyurethane flexible foams.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 3, 2007Publication date: February 25, 2010Applicant: Dow Global Technologies Inc.Inventors: Wei-Jun Peng, David A. Babb, Aaron W. Sanders, Christopher W. Derstine, Jorge Jimenez, Zenon Lysenko, Kurt D. Olson, Joe D. Phillips, Brian M. Roesch, Alan K. Schrock
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Publication number: 20100040814Abstract: The present invention relates to structural, radically curable resin compositions suitable for (re)lining containing a. 30-70 wt. % of a resin characterized by (i) a molecular weight Mn between 500 and 3000 and (ii) an acid value between 0 and 30 mg KOH/g resin, and wherein at least 80 % of the total amount of resin is vinyl ester resin, b. 30-70 wt. % of at least one reactive diluent, characterized in that at least 25% of the reactive diluent is a difunctional diluent having a molecular weight Mn between 200 and 500 and the optional monofunctional diluent having a molecular weight Mn between 100 and 200, c. 0.00001-5 wt. % initiator, d. 0.00001-5 wt. % inhibitor further characterized in that the average molecular weight per reactive unsaturation (WPU) of the components (a) and (b) is equal or greater than 190 Dalton and that the amount of styrene in the resin composition is less than 5 wt. % (calculated as wt. % of the total weight of the components (a), (b), (c) and (d)).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2007Publication date: February 18, 2010Inventors: Joanna Klein Nagel Voort, Cornelis Den Besten, Johan Franz Gradus Jansen
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Patent number: 7589072Abstract: Inositol derivatives in accordance with the present invention are effective in significantly enhancing the transportation of various therapeutic molecules across a biological membrane, which may include the plasma membrane, nuclear membrane or blood-brain barrier.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2004Date of Patent: September 15, 2009Assignee: Postech FoundationInventors: Sung-Kee Chung, Ock-Younm Jeon, Kaustabh Kumar Maiti, Seok-Ho Yu
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Patent number: 7368051Abstract: The present invention provides a process for the production of a fuel composition having a NACE corrosion rating of between 0% and 25%, comprising the steps of: (i) contacting a fuel with a corrosion inhibitor of formula (I) to provide an initial fuel composition wherein m and n are each independently an integer from 0 to 10; wherein R1 is an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group; wherein either R2 is OR4 and R3 is OR5, wherein R4 and R5 are selected from hydrogen and hydrocarbyl-OH and wherein at least one of R4 and R5 is hydrogen; or R2 and R3 together represent —O—, and (ii) contacting the initial fuel composition with a caustic material to provide the fuel composition without subsequent addition of a corrosion inhibitor.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2003Date of Patent: May 6, 2008Assignees: Octel Starreon LLC, Associated Octel Company LimitedInventor: John Alexander MacMillan
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Patent number: 7253302Abstract: Novel mixed esters of dicarboxylic acids with monohydric fatty alcohols and propoxylated fatty alcohols show unexpected superior properties as pigment dispersants, especially for inorganic pigments used in foundations, make-ups, lipsticks and physical sunscreens. The compounds of the present invention show superior pigment wetting and dispersing properties, as demonstrated by their ability to form fluid, very high-solids dispersions, while exhibiting unusual emolliency and gloss formation.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2005Date of Patent: August 7, 2007Inventors: Ronald J. Smith, Maria K. Smith
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Patent number: 7241914Abstract: The invention provides a process for preparing polyester polyols of polyhydric alcohols by mono- or polyesterification of at least one carboxylic acid having at least two acid groups and/or at least one derivative of a dicarboxylic acid with polyhydric alcohols, optionally with the addition of a catalyst, while removing the water of reaction, wherein the polyhydric alcohol used has a formaldehyde acetal content of less than 500 ppm.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2003Date of Patent: July 10, 2007Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Alexander Wartini, Matthias Dernbach, Gerlinde Tischer, Tilman Sirch
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Patent number: 7166654Abstract: An ester compound represented by formula (1) R1OOC—(CH2)m—COOR2 ??(1) wherein R1 and R2 are different from each other and each represents a group of formula (2) —(R3O)nR4 ??(2) wherein R3 is a C1-6 alkylene group; R4 is a C1-10 straight- or branched-chain alkyl group, a C6-12 aryl group, C7-15 arylalkyl group or a C7-15 alkylaryl group; m is an integer from 0 to 8, and n is an integer from 0 to 6. This compound is suitable as a plasticizer for biodegradable aliphatic polyester resins.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2003Date of Patent: January 23, 2007Assignee: Daihachi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yasunori Fujita, Osamu Sawa