Sulfoxy Patents (Class 562/429)
  • Patent number: 5344991
    Abstract: A class of 1,2-diarylcyclopentenyl compounds is described for use in treating inflammation and inflammation-related disorders. Compounds of particular interest are defined by Formula I: ##STR1## wherein A is selected from ##STR2## each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is independently selected from hydrido, methyl, ethyl, fluoro, hydroxymethyl, carbomethoxy, trifluoromethyl, carboxyl and fluoromethyl; wherein each of R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.6 through R.sup.9, R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 is independently selected from hydrido, methyl, fluoro and chloro; and wherein each of R.sup.5 and R.sup.10 is independently selected from hydrido, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, methylthio, cyano, trifluoromethyl, hydroxymethyl, methoxymethyl, methylsulfonyl and sulfamyl; provided that when A is ##STR3## R.sup.5 cannot be hydrido when R.sup.10 is selected from hydrido, cyano, halo, methyl, trifluoromethyl and methoxy; further provided that R.sup.10 cannot be hydrido when R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Assignee: G.D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: David B. Reitz, Jinglin Li
  • Patent number: 5338773
    Abstract: The invention provides dental cement compositions and methods of using them for binding hard tooth material, metal and ceramic. The cement compositions include polymerizable acid reactive ethylenically unsaturated monomers, and a source of cations reactive therewith, to further crosslink the resulting polymer. The cements have superior adhesion to tooth without separately acid etching dentin or enamel. Compositions of are useful as dental luting cements, liners, bases and restoratives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Assignee: Dentsply Research & Development Corp.
    Inventors: Kewang Lu, Chin-Teh Huang, Paul Hammesfahr
  • Patent number: 5338881
    Abstract: This invention concerns a process for preparing diketones and keto-acids by reacting a dicarboxylic acid and an aromatic compound in the presence of an alkylsulfonic acid such as methanesulfonic acid and a phosphorus pentoxide. The diketones and keto-acids can be used to prepare polyketones which are useful as molding plastics, coatings, films, fibers, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Theodore R. Walker, Jr., Winston J. Jackson, Jr., Jean C. Fleischer
  • Patent number: 5328932
    Abstract: The present invention provides new thrombin inhibiting bisamidines derivatives, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and hydrates, methods for their preparation, pharmaceutical composition, a process for their preparation, and use of the compounds in treatment of thrombosis, ischemia and stroke.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1994
    Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
    Inventors: Neelakantan Balasubramanian, William Teh-Wei Han
  • Patent number: 5319122
    Abstract: This invention relates to a novel process for preparing benzylformimidates which are useful in the production of certain carbapenem antibiotics. The process of this invention provides a means of producing a high-yield, high-purity product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1994
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Joel J. Friedman
  • Patent number: 5317021
    Abstract: Amino acid compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein the various symbols are as hereinafter described, which have inhibiting effect on enkephalinase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1994
    Assignee: ONO Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masanori Kawamura, Yoshinobu Arai, Hideki Aishita
  • Patent number: 5314918
    Abstract: This invention relates to alkanoic acid compounds having phenyl and heteroarylthio substituents which are useful as leukotriene antagonists, processes for the preparation thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds.This invention also relates to methods of treating diseases in which leukotrienes are a factor by administration of an effective amount of the above compounds or compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1994
    Assignee: SmithKline Beecham Corporation
    Inventors: James S. Frazee, John G. Gleason, Ralph F. Hall
  • Patent number: 5300676
    Abstract: Fluorine-substituted .alpha.-(5-aryloxy-naphthalen-1-yl-oxy)-propionic derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5, as defined herein, are useful as herbicides. Processes and intermediates for their preparation are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1994
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Roland Andree, Michael Haug, Klaus Lurssen, Hans-Joachim Santel, Robert R. Schmidt
  • Patent number: 5288900
    Abstract: This invention relates to certain salts of leukotriene antagonists and the use of certain amines to form these salts as a means for selectively crystallizing optical isomers of the leukotriene antagonists recited herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 22, 1994
    Assignee: Smithkline Beecham Corporation
    Inventors: Trevor Laird, Robert J. Mills
  • Patent number: 5288901
    Abstract: There are provided important pyrroline and glycine intermediates, methods for the preparation of said intermediates and the use thereof in the manufacture of arylpyrrole insecticidal agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 22, 1994
    Assignee: American Cyanamid Company
    Inventors: Robert F. Doehner, Jr., Jerry M. Barton, David G. Kuhn
  • Patent number: 5284971
    Abstract: Compounds of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is (CH.sub.2).sub.n ((CHNR.sup.7 R.sup.8).sub.m C(O)R.sup.9 ; n=1-3; and m=0 or 1;R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 are independently Cl, Br, I, or CH.sub.3 ;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independently H or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkyl;R.sup.9 is OH, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkoxy, or NR.sup.7 R.sup.8 ;R.sup.31 is H, Cl, Br, I, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkyl, (C.sub.4 -C.sub.6)cycloalkyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)haloalkyl, (C.sub.4 -C.sub.6)halocycloalkyl, or --CH(R.sup.10)Ar where Ar is selected from 5-hydroxypyrid-2-yl, 6-hydroxypyrid-3-yl, 6-hydroxypyridazin-3-yl, 6-methoxypyridazin-3-yl, 6-hydroxypyridazin-3-yl N-oxide, and 6-methoxypyridazin-3-yl N-oxide and R.sup.10 is H or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkyl;R.sup.41 is OH or a bioprecursor thereof; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; are structural analogs of the thyroid hormones T.sub.3 and T.sub.4 and exhibit selective thyromimetic activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1994
    Assignee: Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc.
    Inventors: Keith A. Walker, Sharada S. Labadie, Denis J. Kertesz, Craig W. Laughton
  • Patent number: 5274184
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein A.sup..sym. and B.sup..sym. independently of one another denote a proton, with the limitation that they do not both simultaneously denote protons, the equivalent part of the barium ion, an ion of the general formula II ##STR2## or an ion of the general formula III ##STR3## and wherein R.sup.1 to R.sup.8, R.sup.11 to R.sup.16, X and m and n are as defined in the description, processes for their preparation and their use as charge control agents in toners and developers and as charge improving agents in powders and varnishes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1993
    Assignee: Cassella Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gert Nagl, Hans-Tobias Macholdt
  • Patent number: 5272178
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and independently represent tert-alkyl, phenyl, or hydrogen; R.sup.3 represents hydrogen or alkyl; X represents O, S or (CH.sub.2).sub.m wherein m is 1 or 2; A represents O or S(O).sub.n wherein n is 0, 1, or 2; p is an integer from 0 to 4; and R represents alkyl; OH; OR.sup.4 wherein R.sup.4 is alkyl; or NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 wherein R.sup.5 is hydrogen or alkyl, and R.sup.6 is hydrogen, alkyl, heterocyclealkyl, substituted heterocyclealkyl, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, phenylalkyl, or substituted phenylalkyl, or NR.sup.5 R.sup.6 together form a heterocyclic ring which may optionally be substituted; or (CH.sub.2).sub.t COOR.sup.7 wherein t is an integer from 1 to 4 and R.sup.7 is hydrogen or alkyl; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds are inhibitors or stimulators of superoxide generation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1993
    Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: Richard A. Mueller, Richard A. Partis
  • Patent number: 5256692
    Abstract: Novel sulfur-containing compounds which inhibit the activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, having a sulfur-containing side-chain bonded to a hydrophobic anchor group through an acetylenic or ethylenic linkage. Pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of use for the treatment or prevention of hypercholesterolemia, atheroschlerosis, hyperlipoproteinaemia and hyperlipidemia are provided, as are novel methods for preparation and intermediate compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1993
    Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
    Inventors: Eric M. Gordon, Jelka Pluscec
  • Patent number: 5250725
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel cephalosporin derivatives with improved pharmacokinetics, corresponding to the formula: ##STR1## in which: R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 represent a hydrogen atom, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and R.sub.3 represents a carboxyl group, or ##STR2## form a cyclobutyl group and R.sub.3 represents a carboxyl group; and A and B are different and occupy the meta and para positions of the benzene ring, one representing a hydroxyl group and the other being selected from the groups ##STR3## and --NH--SO.sub.2 --Alk--NH.sub.2 in which Alk denotes a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 lower alkylene group and also to the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters of the said derivatives.It further relates to a process for the preparation of such cephalosporins and to pharmaceutical compositions in which they are present.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1993
    Assignee: Elf Sanofi
    Inventors: Dominique Olliero, Bernard Labeeuw, Gilles Roche, Ali Salhi
  • Patent number: 5214201
    Abstract: This invention relates to certain salts of leukotriene antagonists and the use of a particular amine to form these salts as a means for selectively crystallizing optical isomers of the leukotriene antagonists disclosed herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1993
    Assignee: SmithKline Beecham Corporation
    Inventor: Robert J. Mills
  • Patent number: 5210257
    Abstract: Novel aryl ethers, containing both a carboxylic acid and a sulfonic acid functionality; and a process for making them are described. These difunctional aryl compounds comprise:i) a carboxylic acid group or its derivative,ii) a first aromatic group bonded to the carboxylic acid or its derivative,iii) a second aromatic group linked to the first aromatic group by a non-electron-withdrawing moiety,iv) a third aromatic group linked to the second aromatic group by a non-electron-withdrawing moiety, andv) a sulfonyl group or its derivative bonded to the third aromatic group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1993
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: William J. Harris
  • Patent number: 5202470
    Abstract: The invention provides a compound of the formula[NH.sub.2 NH.sub.2 ].sub.a [C.sub.6 H.sub.3 (COOH) (SO.sub.3 H) (OH)].sub.bwhereina is 1 andb is from 1 to 2.The compound is useful for stabilizing tin (II) compounds against oxidation, in particular in the electrolytic coloring of aluminium or aluminium alloys.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1993
    Inventor: Erich Ruf
  • Patent number: 5183926
    Abstract: Aromatic dicarboxylic acids of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, m, n, and X have the meaning mentioned in the description,can be prepared from the bisphenols, on which they are based, of the formula ##STR2## if the bisphenols are first reacted to give the bissulphonates, the sulphonate groups are removed catalytically with H.sub.2 and the hydrocarbons obtained in this way are doubly acylated in a known manner and the acyl groups are oxidized to the carboxyl groups.Many of the aromatic dicarboxylic acids which can be prepared in this way are new.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1993
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Richard Weider, Thomas Scholl
  • Patent number: 5175299
    Abstract: A pyrazole derivative having the formula ##STR1## is disclosed; the groups A, B, Q, V, W, X, Y, and Z are defined in the description.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1992
    Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masatoshi Baba, Takuya Kakuta, Norio Tanaka, Eiichi Oya, Takashi Ikai, Tsutomu Nawamaki, Shigeomi Watanabe
  • Patent number: 5166377
    Abstract: The invention concerns novel 4-phenyl-1,3-dioxan-5-ylalkenoic acid derivatives of the formula I having cis relative stereochemistry at positions 4 and 5 of the dioxane ring and wherein Ra and Rb are variously hydrogen, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, alkenyl, and optionally substituted aryl or arylalkyl, Rc is hydroxy, alkoxy or alkanesulphonamido, n is 1 or 2, A is ethylene or vinylene, Y is (2-5C)polymethylene optionally substituted by alkyl, and benzene ring B is optionally substituted phenyl, or, when Rc is hydroxy, a salt thereof. The acid derivatives antagonize one or more of the actions of thromboxane A.sub.2 (TXA.sub.2) and are expected to be of value in those disease conditions in which TXA.sub.2 is involved. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing an acid derivative of formula I, and processes for their chemical production.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: Andrew G. Brewster, Peter W. R. Caulkett
  • Patent number: 5155258
    Abstract: A process for producing substituted benzoic acids represented by General Formula II: ##STR1## wherein Q represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen atoms, --CN, --NO.sub.2, --COOH, --COOR.sub.1, --COR.sub.1, --SR.sub.1, --SO.sub.2 R.sub.1 and --OR.sub.2 ; and Y and Z each represents a member selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, --CN, --NO.sub.2, --COOH, --COOR.sub.1, --COR.sub.1, --SR.sub.1, --SO.sub.2 R.sub.1 and --OR.sub.2 (in which R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and R.sub.2 represents an alkyl group containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a phenyl group which may be substituted), which comprises oxidizing a substituted toluene represented by General Formula I: ##STR2## wherein W represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen atoms, --CH.sub.3, --CN, --NO.sub.2, --COOH, --COOR.sub.1, --COR.sub.1, --SR.sub.1, --SO.sub.2 R.sub.1 and --OR.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshio Kamiya, Shigeru Futamura, Shinichiro Takigawa, Norio Tanaka, Shuzo Shinke
  • Patent number: 5153357
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of 2-(hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl)-3-(hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkoxy, --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SCH.sub.3 or --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SC.sub.2 H.sub.5)-4-(alkylthio or alkylsulfonyl)-acetophenones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Imperical Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventor: Richard W. Brown
  • Patent number: 5145611
    Abstract: Carboxylic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## R.sub.1 is alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkulsulphonyl, alkylamino, cycloalkyl, or cycloalkoxy or optionally substituted aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylsulphinyl, arylsulphonyl or arylamino. R.sub.2 is optionally substituted aryl or, when B is alkylene also a hydrogen atom. A is a straight-chained or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkylene containing 3 to 10 carbon atoms which is optionally interrupted by a heteratom attached to a saturated carbon and has a chain length of at least 3 atoms. Y is S(O).sub.n group or oxygen, n being 0, 1 or 2. B is a valency bond or a straight-chained or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkylene containing 1 to 18 carbon atoms. Physiologically acceptable salts, esters and amides thereof are also included. The compounds are useful in the treatment of metabolic diseases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1992
    Assignee: Boehringer Mannheim GmbH
    Inventors: Hans P. Wolff, Ernst-Christian Witte, Hans-Frieder Kuehnle
  • Patent number: 5135940
    Abstract: Compounds of the Formulae: ##STR1## are antagonists of leukotrienes of C.sub.4, D.sub.4 and E.sub.4, the slow reacting substance of anaphylaxis. These compounds are useful as anti-asthmatic, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, and cytoprotective agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1992
    Assignee: Merck Frosst Canada, Inc.
    Inventors: Patrice C. Belanger, Joshua Rokach, Rejean Fortin, Christiane Yoakim, Yvan Guindon
  • Patent number: 5136081
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of fungicidally active cyclopentene derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## cyclopentane derivatives of the general formula ##STR2## and cyclohexane derivatives of the general formula ##STR3## in which n, R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.5, X and Y are as herein defined. Compounds of formula II and III are also provided which are useful as intermediates in the preparation of certain fungicidally active cyclopentane derivatives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1992
    Assignee: Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V.
    Inventor: Paul H. Briner
  • Patent number: 5132312
    Abstract: Disclosed are novel 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarylcoenzyme A reductase inhibitors useful as antihypercholesterolemic agents represented by the formula ##STR1## and the corresponding ring-opened hydroxy acids derived therefrom and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.Pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds and method of inhibiting the biosynthesis of cholesterol therewith are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1992
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Rorer Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    Inventors: John R. Regan, Kent E. Neuenschwander
  • Patent number: 5116869
    Abstract: 2-Substituted-2-cyclopentenones represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein A is a hydroxyl group or ##STR2## and B is a hydrogen atom or A and B are bonded together to form one bonding arm;R.sup.1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms;R.sup.2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms;R.sup.3 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; wherein,when R.sup.3 is a single bond bonded to the cyclopentene skeleton, X represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or a protected hydroxyl group; andwhen R.sup.3 is a double bond bonded to the pentene skeleton, X represents a bonding arm constituting a part of said double bond; andm and n independently represent 0, 1 or 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1992
    Assignee: Teijin Limited
    Inventors: Satoshi Sugiura, Atsuo Hazato, Toru Minoshima, Yoshinori Kato, Yasuko Koshihara, Seizi Kurozumi
  • Patent number: 5110979
    Abstract: 2-methyl-3-(substituted)-4-(substituted) benzoic acids or their alkyl ester that are useful to prepare herbicidal compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1992
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventor: Nhan H. Nguyen
  • Patent number: 5101065
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of 2-(hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl)-3-(hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkoxy, --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5, --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SCH.sub.3 or --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SC.sub.2 H.sub.5)-4-(alkythio or alkylsulfonyl)-acetophenones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1992
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries plc
    Inventor: Richard W. Brown
  • Patent number: 5087724
    Abstract: A process for producing a 4-benzoyl-5-hydroxylpyrazole of the formula III: ##STR1## which comprises reacting carbon monoxide and a 5-hydroxypyrazole of the formula II: ##STR2## with a substituted benzene of the formula I: ##STR3## in the presence of a base and a catalyst of Group VIII of the Periodic Table.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1992
    Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Norio Tanaka, Takuya Kakuta, Eiichi Oya, Masatoshi Baba
  • Patent number: 5082966
    Abstract: A compound of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is an aralkyl group and R.sup.2 is COOR.sup.2 hydrogen or a monovalent organic group attached through a carbon atom and preferably is a hydrocarbon group, and n is one or two. Typically R.sup.2 is a lower alkyl group. The compound is prepared from the corresponding sulphide compound by oxidation, for example using hydrogen peroxide. The compound can be directly amidated to the corresponding amide which is a precursor for tri- and tetramethyleneisothiazolin-3-ones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1992
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries plc
    Inventor: Frank S. Moffatt
  • Patent number: 5079381
    Abstract: This invention relates to an improved process for preparing an herbicidal intermediate compound having the structural formula: ##STR1## wherein groups X are independently selected from alkyl, haloalkyl, CN, halo, alkoxy, nitro, or S(O).sub.m R.sup.2 where R.sup.2 is alkyl and m is 0, 1 or 2, n is 0 or an integer of from 1 to 4 and R.sup.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 alkyl and intermediate compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventors: Julian A. Gregory, William L. Dehany
  • Patent number: 5075497
    Abstract: Novel trisubstituted benzoic acid intermediates which are useful in the preparation of certain herbicidal 2-(2,3,4-trisubstituted benzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanediones are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1991
    Assignee: ICI Americas, Inc.
    Inventors: William J. Michaely, Jeff K. Curtis
  • Patent number: 5055605
    Abstract: The process of the present invention relates to the preparation of precursor trisubstituted benzoic acid intermediates having the structural formula ##STR1## wherein R is --COOR.sup.a wherein R.sup.a is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; formyl or C(O)R.sup.b wherein R.sup.b is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkoxy or trifluoromethyl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3, --OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 or a substituted methyl group andR.sup.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries plc
    Inventor: Charles N. Ludvik
  • Patent number: 5055582
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for preparing useful thromboxane A.sub.2 inhibiting (.+-.)7-[3.alpha.-[1-[[(phenylamino)thioxomethyl]hydrazono]ethyl]-1.alpha. ,4.alpha.-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2.beta.-yl]-heptenoic acids and useful derivatives thereof from (.+-.)octahydro-1.alpha.-methyl-3a.alpha.,7a.alpha.-4.alpha.,7.alpha.-meth ano-2H-inden-2-ones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: National Research Development Corporation
    Inventors: Robert B. Garland, Masateru Miyano
  • Patent number: 5047420
    Abstract: Novel 1,3-diaryl cyclopentanes of the following general formula were prepared. ##STR1## These compounds were found to have potent and specific PAF (Platelet Activating Factor) antagonistic activities and as such useful in the treatment or amelioration of various diseases or disorders mediate by the PAF, for example, hypotension, inflammation, nephritis, stroke and other cardiovascular disorders, asthma, allergic and skin diseases, peptic or stomach ulcer, shock, lung edema, psoriasis, adult respiratory distress syndrome, pain including dental pain, and aggregation of platelets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1991
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Donald W. Graham, Tesfaye Biftu, John C. Chabala, Michael N. Chang, Yuan-Ching P. Chiang, Kathryn L. Thompson, Shu S. Yang
  • Patent number: 5047572
    Abstract: Novel trisubstituted benzoic acid intermediates which are useful in the preparation of certain herbicidal 2-(2,3,4-trisubstituted benzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanediones are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1991
    Assignee: ICI Americas Inc.
    Inventors: William J. Michaely, Jeff K. Curtis
  • Patent number: 5041638
    Abstract: An alkenoic acid derivative of the formula ##STR1## in which X and Y are identical or different and represent sulfur, sulfoxide, sulfone, an alkylene chain, --SCH.sub.2 --, or oxygen or a direct bond,W represents --CH.dbd.CH-- or --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --,o represents a number 1 to 5,A and B are identical or different and represent carboxyl, carboxymethylene, tetrazolyl or tetrazolylmethylene, or --CO.sub.2 R.sup.9 or --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sup.9 or --CONR.sup.10 R.sup.11 or nitrilen represents a number 1 to 10,m represents a number 0 to 7,T and Z are identical or different and represent oxygen or a direct bond andR.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.8 are identical or different and represent hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, cyano or nitro andR.sup.9 is lower alkyl and R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 are hydrogen, lower alkyl, alkylsulfonyl or arylsulfonyl or together are an alkylene chain to form a ringand pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1991
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ulrich Rosentreter, Harold C. Kluender, Trevor S. Abram, Peter Norman, Steven R. Tudhope
  • Patent number: 5034537
    Abstract: This invention relates to (R)-.alpha.-methyl-4-halobenzenemethanamine salts of epimers of acids of the formula ##STR1## and the use of these salts to separate these epimers. These acids are leukotriene antagonists.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1991
    Assignee: SmithKline Beecham Corporation
    Inventor: James S. Frazee
  • Patent number: 5026896
    Abstract: Novel trisubstituted benzoic acid intermediates which are useful in the preparation of certain herbicidal 2-(2,3,4-trisubstituted benzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanediones are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Assignee: ICI Americas Inc.
    Inventor: William J. Michaely
  • Patent number: 5008448
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of 2-(chloro, bromo or nitro)-4-(alkylsulfonyl)benzoic acid and to intermediates used in the process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1991
    Assignee: ICI Americas Inc.
    Inventor: Richard W. Brown
  • Patent number: 5006542
    Abstract: Arylthioalkylphenylcarboxylic acids are provided which have the structure ##STR1## wherein Ar represents an aryl group including phenyl or naphthyl which may or may not include one or more substituents, X is COOR where R is hydrogen, alkali metal, or lower alkyl, or X is 5-tetrazolyl or ##STR2## where R.sup.1 is lower alkyl or aryl, p is 1 to 5, and m is 1 to 4. These compounds are cardiovascular agents which exhibit thromboxane antagonist activity and thus are useful in the treatment of thrombotic and vasopastic diseases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1991
    Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven E. Hall, Philip D. Stein
  • Patent number: 5004817
    Abstract: Compounds having the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: M is an alkali or alkaline-earth metal or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl group;X is a group selected from --CH.sub.2 --, --CO--, --CH.sub.2 --CO--, --CH(CH.sub.3)--CO--,p is 0 or 1;Ar is a simple or condensed aromatic ring or Ar represents two or more aromatic nuclei bonded either by a simple bond or by an --O--, --S--, --SO.sub.2 --, --SO--, --CO--, --CS--, or --NH-- group;y is H or CH.sub.3 ;m is 1 when Y=--CH.sub.3, or an integer from 1 to 5 (including both values) when Y=H; n is a number ranging from 1 to 500 (including both values); andZ is H; a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl; benzyl; glycidyl; acetyl; allyl; --CO--NH--R or --CO--NH--R.sub.1 --NCO group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1991
    Assignee: Montefibre, S.p.A.
    Inventors: Catia Bastioli, Salvatore Garlisi, Dario Fornara, Vittorio Bellotti
  • Patent number: 5002967
    Abstract: The compounds of the present invention comprise substituted phenolic thioethers, sulfoxides, and disulfides that are specific inhibitors of 5-lipoxygenase and which, therefore, are useful in the treatment of local and systemic inflammation, allergy and hypersensitivity reactions and other disorders in which agents formed in the 5-lipoxygenase metablic pathway are involved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1991
    Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: Richard A. Mueller, Richard A. Partis
  • Patent number: 5001156
    Abstract: Lipophilic quaternary ammonium salicylate, characterized in that it corresponds to the formula: ##STR1## in which: (i) R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be identical or different, denote an alkyl or alkylcycloalkyl radical, optionally substituted or interrupted;(ii) R.sub.3 and/or R.sub.4 denote(s) a group:R.sub.8 [OC.sub.2 H.sub.3 R.sub.7 ].sub.n [OCH.sub.2 CHOH--CH.sub.2 ].sub.pin which 0.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.4 and p denotes 0 or 1; R.sub.8 denotes H or an alkyl, alkenyl, alkylcycloalkyl or alkylaryl radical;(iii) R.sub.4 denotes an alkylphenyl radical;(iv), (v) R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can form a saturated or unsaturated aromatic or non-aromatic heterocycle;(vi) R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 form polycyclic derivatives with the nitrogen atoms; R.sub.5 denotes a group corresponding to the formula: ##STR2## in which n is an integer varying between 0 and 10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1991
    Assignee: L'Oreal
    Inventors: Michel Philippe, Henri Sebag, Michel Hocquaux, Bernard Jacquet, Jean P. Laugier
  • Patent number: 5001256
    Abstract: Novel trisubstituted benzoic acid intermediates which are useful in the preparation of certain herbicidal 2-(2,3,4-trisubstituted benzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanediones are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1991
    Assignee: ICI Americas Inc.
    Inventors: William J. Michaely, Jeff K. Curtis
  • Patent number: 4996234
    Abstract: Disclosed are novel 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitors useful as antihypercholesterolemic agents represented by the formula ##STR1## and the corresponding ring-opened hydroxy acids derived therefrom and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.Pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds and method of inhibiting the biosynthesis of cholesterol therewith are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 26, 1991
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Rorer Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    Inventors: John R. Regan, Kent W. Neuenschwander
  • Patent number: 4992576
    Abstract: This invention provides benzene derivatives which are leukotriene antagonists, formulations of those derivatives, intermediates for preparing the derivatives, and a method of using those derivatives for the treatment of conditions characterized by an excessive release of leukotrienes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1991
    Assignee: Eli Lilly and Company
    Inventor: D. Mark Gapinski
  • Patent number: RE34423
    Abstract: A process for producing a 4-benzoyl-5-hydroxylpyrazole of the formula III: ##STR1## which comprises reacting carbon monoxide and a 5-hydroxypyrazole of the formula II: ##STR2## with a substituted benzene of the formula I: ##STR3## in the presence of a base and a catalyst of Group VIII of the Periodic Table.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1993
    Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Norio Tanaka, Takuya Kakuta, Eiichi Oya, Masatoshi Baba