Material Expelled From Reservoir Having Separate External Feed Means And Discharge Outlet Patents (Class 604/183)
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Publication number: 20030109829Abstract: An injector device has a plunger with a medical needle essentially non-detachably secured thereto, preferably a solid needle incapable of delivering a fluid, and is adapted for the quick and easy transcutaneous placement through the skin of a patient of the cannula of a subcutaneous infusion set, the insertion needle extending through the infusion set and protruding from the end of the cannula.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2001Publication date: June 12, 2003Inventors: Lasse Wesseltoft Mogensen, Magnus Walter Goransson, Grete Kornerup
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Publication number: 20030060772Abstract: A safety needle assembly which is adapted for blunting of both an intravenous puncture tip and a non-patient puncture tip is provided. The needle assembly includes a cannula having a first end with an intravenous puncture tip and a second end with a non-patient puncture tip, and a blunting member in concentric relation with the cannula which includes a first blunt end proximate the intravenous puncture tip of the cannula and a second blunt end proximate the non-patient puncture tip of the cannula. An actuator is in engagement with the blunting member and the cannula. Activation of the actuator causes blunting of the intravenous puncture tip and the non-patient puncture tip by the blunting member. The needle assembly is particularly useful in connection with a blood collection system.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 6, 2002Publication date: March 27, 2003Applicant: Becton, Dickinson and CompanyInventor: Kirk D. Swenson
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Patent number: 6539248Abstract: An apparatus wherein the primary dye source is connected to a secondary dye source with sufficient safeguards, including at least one-way check valve and at least one stopcock between the primary dye source and the secondary dye source, to assure a sterile barrier between the primary and secondary dye sources so that less than the total amount of fluid can be transferred from the primary dye source in an amount sufficient to perform a cardiac catheterization procedure.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1997Date of Patent: March 25, 2003Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventor: Mark T. Moroski
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Patent number: 6508791Abstract: An infusion apparatus comprises a plurality of ports, a plurality of one-way directional valves, and a joint. Each port is adapted to receive and secure a syringe to allow for a flow of a liquid through the syringe into the port. Each one-way directional valve is in fluid communication with a respective port of the plurality of ports to enable the liquid to flow away from the port. The joint has a plurality of inputs to receive the flow from the plurality of one-way directional valves. The inputs are in fluid communication with each individual port of the plurality of ports. The joint has an output.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2000Date of Patent: January 21, 2003Inventor: Ramon Guerrero
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Patent number: 6364170Abstract: A fluid dispenser used to administer fixed or adjustable doses of fluids in oral, intranasal, or injectable applications. The dispenser may be used to draw off fluid from a flexible or rigid bulk container or to draw fluid from a mounted flexible or rigid container such as a sealed-end bag or bottle, or a threaded bag or bottle. The fluid dispenser generally comprises: a connection member communicatively connected to a fluid source container; a body member having a dose cylinder communicatively connected to the connection member; a piston member operationally related to the dose cylinder and spring biased in an extended position; and a trigger member attached to the piston member and communicatively connected to the dose cylinder through the piston member. The dispenser may include a guide positioned on the connection member. The guide includes a platform portion and a guide portion, both of which being adapted to form a container passage.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1999Date of Patent: April 2, 2002Inventors: Mark L. Anderson, John C. Harmon, James E. Wait, Wayne Wellstein
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Publication number: 20010044600Abstract: The present invention relates to closed catheter suction systems used to aspirate secretions from the trachea of a patient and to rinse the catheter after such aspiration. The apparatus comprises a flexible suction catheter encased within a sheath that is fixed to a vacuum source at its proximal end and extendable through an adapter assembly at its distal end, near the patient. The adapter assembly connects the closed catheter suction system to a patient connector, and a suction control valve at the proximal end operates to aspirate secretions and to rinse the catheter. The closed catheter suction system also includes a lavage port and a rinse port, the latter of which is positioned near the distal end and is isolated from the ventilation circuit through the innovative use of a rinse chamber and a one-way valve. Advantageously, the lavage port is positioned near the proximal end, away from the patient, so as to prevent the accidental leakage of lavage into the ventilation circuit.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2000Publication date: November 22, 2001Inventor: John I. Elkins
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Patent number: 6315762Abstract: A device cooperating with a pump for guiding a contrast medium from a source thereof to a catheter for delivery to a patient's vascular system. The device comprises a dual check valve, a tubular member, an in-line check valve and a three-port stopcock. The dual check valve has an inlet port connectable to the source of contrast medium, an inlet-outlet port connectable to the pump, and an outlet port coupled to the tubular member. The in-line check valve is connected to the tubular member at a point spaced from the dual check valve for preventing fluid flow towards the dual check valve. The stopcock connected at a first port to the in-line check valve, a second port of the stopcock being operatively connectable to the catheter. Using this device, medical personnel infuses contrast medium into the patient from the source without having to disconnect any element from the device during the infusion process.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1997Date of Patent: November 13, 2001Assignee: AngioDynamics, Inc.Inventors: Daniel K. Recinella, Eamonn Hobbs
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Publication number: 20010025160Abstract: A system is provided for aspirating fluid from a surgical site. The system includes an outlet tube that leads to a suction canister or other suitable receptacle for collecting fluid. The outlet tube includes an anti-siphon adapter which defines an atmospheric vent downstream of the outflow connection to an endoscopic device. The vent allows atmospheric pressure to enter the outlet tube to increase the pressure at the outflow of the endoscopic device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2001Publication date: September 27, 2001Applicant: C.R. BARD, INC.Inventors: Augustus Felix, Debra Ranucci
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Patent number: 6290677Abstract: A medicinal liquid injection port having an internal space for storing a medicinal liquid, a medicinal liquid inlet which communicates with the internal space, a septum which seals the medicinal liquid inlet, a medicinal liquid outflow path which communicates with the internal space, a connector being provided at the end of the medicinal liquid outflow path, and a protective lock, used in connecting a catheter, combined therewith, wherein the main body of the port has a concave part only in the direction of the medicinal liquid outflow path, the connector is placed in the concave part, and an external appearance is a form of an approximately integral body with the outer periphery of the port main body when the protective lock is fitted to the concave part of the port main body, or the medicinal liquid injection port which, when viewed from side, shows a form bulging upward and downward.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1998Date of Patent: September 18, 2001Assignee: Sumitomo Bakelite Company LimitedInventors: Yasuaki Arai, Yukihiko Sakaguchi, Yasunobu Izumi
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Patent number: 6283944Abstract: An infusion system delivers drug to the patient at a fixed rate while permitting the patient to introduce a controlled bolus dosage when needed. A pump having a bulkhead that is provided with first and second flow paths from the pump reservoir to a single outlet port. The first flow path communicates with a first flow regulator which restricts flow in the first flow path to the desired fixed rate of delivery. The second flow path communicates with a patient-operated pump incorporated into the pump housing. The patient-operated pump may be in the form of a deformable reservoir that accumulates a drug bolus which may be expelled when the reservoir is compressed by the patient's fingers. A second flow regulator may be incorporated in the drug flow path upstream of the patient-operated pumping device to restrict the dosage that may accumulate therein. Additionally, a fluid control assembly incorporating a patient-controlled pump may be used with single or dual port pumps.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1998Date of Patent: September 4, 2001Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.Inventors: Ray McMullen, Paul Kratoska, Anthony Gardner
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Publication number: 20010009994Abstract: A system to provide a specified volume of a medical fluid from a bulk source to a dose and/or delivery container for injection into a patient. The fluid path between the bulk container and the delivery container is physically separated at a connecting site before fluid is injected from the delivery container into the patient. The bulk container may be a bag or bottle, and the delivery container may be a syringe or bag. A bag delivery container may be contained in a pressurizeable chamber and fluid may be delivered by providing pressure to a membrane in the chamber contacting a wall of the bag. The system may be automated.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 20, 2001Publication date: July 26, 2001Applicant: Liebel-Flarsheim CompanyInventors: James R. Small, Frank M. Fago, Gary S. Wagner, Mitchell A. Smith, Joseph B. Tyson
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Patent number: 6264636Abstract: A device for use in the flushing of a bodily cavity includes a container (1,2) provided with a first connection opening for a pump/suction means 13) and a second connection opening for a tube connection communicating, in a situation of use of the device, with the bodily cavity to be flushed, a tube member (7) extending inwards into the container (1,2) from the second connection opening, said tube member (7) being formed with at least one first opening (8) through which flushing liquid is pumped by the pump/suction means (13) and with at least one second opening through which flushing liquid is sucked out of the cavity to the interior of the container. A one-way valve (11) is provided at the second opening to admit and block flow into the container (1,2) through said opening, and a filter element is arranged between the second opening and the connection opening of the pump/suction means.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 1998Date of Patent: July 24, 2001Assignee: Maersk Medical A/SInventors: Hans Henrik Holm, Jacob Holm, Niels Chr. Holm
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Patent number: 6253961Abstract: A fluid dispenser used to administer fixed or adjustable doses of fluids in oral, intranasal, or injectable applications. The dispenser may be used to draw off fluid from a flexible or rigid bulk container or to draw fluid from a mounted flexible or rigid container such as a sealed-end bag or bottle, or a threaded bag or bottle. The fluid dispenser generally comprises: a connection member communicatively connected to a fluid source container; a body member having a dose cylinder communicatively connected to the connection member; a piston member operationally related to the dose cylinder and spring biased in an extended position; and a trigger member attached to the piston member and communicatively connected to the dose cylinder through the piston member. The dispenser may include an automatic venting feature to assist with the smooth, easy flow of fluid during an application and to prevent contaminants from being suctioned back into the container.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1999Date of Patent: July 3, 2001Inventors: Mark L. Anderson, Hugh R. Dent
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Patent number: 6245056Abstract: We describe connectors for safely and conveniently injecting measured doses of sterile liquid medications into a patient via one or more infusion ports in intravenous access assemblies. Each connector comprises a tubular injector divided by a rigid septum which holds a hollow needle sharp on each end safely recessed in a leading and in a trailing chamber. The leading chamber snugly holds the trailing limb and penetrable cap of an inserted standard infusion port. The trailing recess snugly holds the leading end of a cartridge with a leading penetrable diaphragm, a bore containing liquid medication, a cartridge piston and trailing bore suitable for insertion of a separate cartridge plunger having markers for measuring doses delivered; or, alternatively, the pentrable cap and trailing limb of second similar infusion port attached by trailing tubing to a large measured volume infusion source.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 1999Date of Patent: June 12, 2001Inventors: Jack M. Walker, Jack W. Shields
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Patent number: 6235002Abstract: An improved displacement-type syringe has a housing, a substantially fixed seal, a solid or closed-tip plunger, an internal passageway formed between the housing and the plunger, and at least two ports on the housing with at least one port located at each end of the passageway for the passage of fluids and the elimination of gas. The syringe may be mounted in apparatus over a wide range of fixed inclination angles and remain substantially impervious to gas accumulation.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1998Date of Patent: May 22, 2001Assignee: CDC Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Edward Lawrence Carver, Jr., Frank Antoci
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Patent number: 6213980Abstract: A unit dose injection cartridge (e.g., needleless injection cartridge) includes an elongated chamber, a sealable discharge outlet (e.g., nozzle orifice) and a piston seal slidable within the chamber from a proximal end region to a distal end of the chamber. The piston seal is movably securable at a first position within the proximal end region, wherein the chamber is fillable with medicament by way of a passageway extending past the piston seal from a proximal side to a distal side thereof. During filling, air is allowed to escape from the chamber through the same passageway used for filling, or a second similarly arranged adjacent passageway. Once a unit dose of medicament is metered into the chamber, the piston seal may be moved slightly distally to a second position within the proximal end region, whereby the chamber is sealed-off from the passageway by the piston seal.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 1999Date of Patent: April 10, 2001Assignee: PATHInventors: Theodore J. Colburn, Sabrena A. Wright
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Patent number: 6071264Abstract: The invention is directed to an apparatus for the oral administration of a flowable material to an animal. The apparatus may be useable in artificial feeding or administration of medication to an animal, and in general includes a container to hold a predetermined amount of the liquid or flowable material to be administered. The container has a discharge opening through which the liquid is selectively discharged to a feeding tube selectively coupled to the discharge opening. The tube is in fluid tight relationship to receive liquid or flowable material discharged from the container, and has a predetermined length and a distal discharge end through which the material is transmitted. A nipple which can be associated with the tube is selectively positioned at a predetermined location relative to the distal end of the tube. The nipple is configured to limit the extent to which the tube can be inserted into the mouth of the animal and to facilitate proper administration of the material to the animal.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 1998Date of Patent: June 6, 2000Inventor: Gerald Castor
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Patent number: 6056727Abstract: A reservoir is connected to a manually operable pump such as an aspirating syringe via a flow control tube which has a fine bore of accurately known size. Actuation of the syringe by the patient discharges a fixed volume of drug via a non-return valve to the patient. The syringe is refilled by a return spring drawing liquid from the reservoir at a rate controlled by the bore of the flow control tube, thus setting a maximum dosage rate.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1996Date of Patent: May 2, 2000Inventor: Alexander George Brian O'Neil
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Patent number: 6010485Abstract: The present invention relates to a drug delivery system, comprising a reservoir from which set doses are apportioned, a dose setting mechanism by which the relative position of two elements is changed by a distance proportional to a set dose, and a push button by activation of which an element is moved a distance corresponding to the distance proportional to the set dose, further comprises a working cylinder having an open end into which a plunger fits, and a closed end at which an inlet and an outlet port connect the space beneath the plunger with an inlet communicating with the reservoir and an outlet communicating with a drug delivery member, respectively. Valves means at the inlet and outlet control the passages from the reservoir to the working cylinder and from the working cylinder to the drug delivery member, respectively. The cylinder with the plunger, and the injection member are independently exchangeable, disposable parts.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1997Date of Patent: January 4, 2000Assignee: Novo Nordisk A/SInventors: Thomas Buch-Rasmussen, Jens Ulrik Poulsen, Henrik Ljunggreen, Jens M.o slashed.ller Jensen
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Patent number: 5968017Abstract: A fluid infusion system includes a pump having a body that slidably interacts with a handle. The body includes a valve housing fluid coupled with an inlet passageway, an outlet passageway, and a dispensing barrel. A finger rest rigidly projects from the dispensing barrel. A loading chamber is recessed within the finger rest and is configured to receive a fluid supply syringe. A plunger, mounted to the handle, is slidably received within the dispensing barrel. As the plunger is advanced within the barrel, fluid is dispensed from the pump. As the plunge is retracted within the barrel, the barrel is automatically filed with a fluid. The nozzle of the pump is fluid coupled to a hemostasis valve which is in turn fluid coupled to an infusion catheter. The infusion catheter has a distal end with an enlarged tip opening and a plurality of small infusion holes extending through the side thereof. An annular sensing ridge radially inwardly projects from the interior of the catheter at the tip opening.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1997Date of Patent: October 19, 1999Assignee: Merit Medical Systems, Inc.Inventors: Fred P. Lampropoulos, Jerry L. Trujillo, M. Mary Sinnott, Jim D. Mottola, Joseph E. Biche, Stephen W. Carlstrom, Darwin L. Mullins, Andy E. Poursaid
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Patent number: 5935111Abstract: An applicator (10) to deliver a medication from a first interacting cylinder (15) and piston (16) and a marking dye from a second interacting cylinder (20) and piston (21). Extending from the second piston (21) is a piston rod (23) which is engaged by the second piston (16) so as to be moved thereby.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 1997Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Assignee: N.J. Phillips Pty. LimitedInventor: Glen Walter Bunyan
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Patent number: 5934510Abstract: A fluid dispenser used to administer fixed or adjustable doses of fluids in oral, intranasal, or injectable applications. The dispenser may be used to draw off fluid from a flexible or rigid bulk container or to draw fluid from a mounted flexible or rigid container such as a sealed-end bag or bottle, or a threaded bag or bottle. The dispenser may include an automatic venting feature to assist with the smooth, easy flow of fluid during an application and to prevent contaminants from being suctioned back into the container. The fluid dispenser generally comprises: a connection member communicatively connected to a fluid source container; a body member having a dose cylinder communicatively connected to the connection member; a piston member operationally related to the dose cylinder and spring biased in an extended position; and a trigger member attached to the piston member and communicatively connected to the dose cylinder through the piston member.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1997Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Inventor: Mark L. Anderson
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Patent number: 5911708Abstract: A method and apparatus for injecting radiographic dye during angiography. A deformable holding chamber is interposed between a contrast dye bottle and a syringe manifold. A one-way valve and an integral disconnect/flow-stop are connected between the bottle and the holding chamber. A vent is provided in the holding chamber, which can include a second one-way valve. Squeezing and releasing the deformable chamber fills the chamber from the bottle. The holding chamber contains a floating baffle which acts as a shut off valve by plugging the chamber outlet if the chamber becomes empty. The syringe is used to withdraw dye from the holding chamber. If dye remains in the bottle after performance of the procedure, the disconnect/flow-stop fitting can be disconnected, and the dye can be saved.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 1998Date of Patent: June 15, 1999Inventor: Paul S. Teirstein
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Patent number: 5865811Abstract: A multi-dose applicator comprising a bottle locking assembly wherein a supply bottle can be quickly and easily attached or removed from the applicator by rotating a locking ring a fraction of a turn and wherein the plunger is flexible to allow for misalignment.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1997Date of Patent: February 2, 1999Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica, Inc.Inventors: Dean Doying, Sr., Tom Kennedy, Wayne Cole, W. L. Eidson, Jack Zupan
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Patent number: 5807340Abstract: A self refilling syringe for administering medicinal fluid to a patient including a removable syringe body having a plunger chamber formed at its front end with a connector port. A plunger is received in the chamber from an open end opposite the connector port and includes a plunger head on one end and a piston on the other end. The forward end of the syringe body includes a hub device mounted on the front end of the syringe body and is formed with a filler port and an applicator port in communication with the connector port. A filler check valve and an applicator check valve are disposed in the respective filler and applicator ports. Upon application of a positive pressure to the filler and applicator check valves from the chamber, the applicator check valve closes and the filler check valve opens to discharge fluid through the applicator port.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Inventor: Norman M. Pokras
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Patent number: 5779666Abstract: A method and apparatus for injecting radiographic dye during angiography are provided. A deformable holding chamber is interposed between a contrast dye bottle and a syringe manifold. A one-way valve and an integral disconnect/flow-stop are connected between the bottle and the holding chamber. A vent is provided in the holding chamber, with a second one-way valve. Squeezing and releasing the deformable chamber fills the chamber from the bottle. The holding chamber contains a floating baffle which acts as a shut off valve by plugging the chamber outlet if the chamber becomes empty. The syringe is used to withdraw dye from the holding chamber. If dye remains in the bottle after performance of the procedure, the disconnect/flow-stop fitting can be disconnected, and the dye can be saved.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 1996Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Inventor: Paul S. Teirstein
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Patent number: 5755780Abstract: An implantable device grafted directly to vascular structures for high volume blood and/or fluid infusion and/or removal for such purpose as hemodialysis, apheresis, exchange transfusion, or large volume fluid infusion. The device is also adaptable to intermittent access to the venous or arterial circulations for purpose of blood sampling or giving medications. The device is comprised of an implantable fluid chamber connected to a vascular shunt which is then grafted directly to the vascular structure (e.g. artery or vein). The vascular end of the device employs a valve to prevent reflux of blood and subsequent washout of anticoagulant during periods when the device is not in use. The device is accessed percutaneously with a needle or needle-introduced catheter and is filled with anti coagulant prior to needle withdrawal to prevent thrombosis.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1996Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Vasca, Inc.Inventors: Charles David Finch, Jr., Hendrik Klaas Kuiper
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Patent number: 5749968Abstract: An improved barrier or drug delivery system which is highly adherent to the surface to which it is applied is disclosed, along with methods for making the barrier. In the preferred embodiment, tissue is stained with a photoinitiator, then the polymer solution or gel having added thereto a defined amount of the same or a different photoinitator is applied to the tissue. On exposure to light, the resulting system polymerizes at the surface, giving excellent adherence, and also forms a gel in the rest of the applied volume. Thus a gel barrier of arbitrary thickness can be applied to a surface while maintaining high adherence at the interface. This process is referred to herein as "priming". The polymerizable barrier materials are highly useful for sealing tissue surfaces and junctions against leaks of fluids. In another embodiment, "priming" can be used to reliably adhere preformed barriers to tissue or other surfaces, or to adhere tissue surfaces to each other.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: Focal, Inc.Inventors: David A. Melanson, Marc Alan Levine, John C. Spiridigliozzi, Thomas S. Bromander, Dean M. Pichon, George Selecman, David J. Nedder
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Patent number: 5743872Abstract: A limited backflow reflux valve for connection between a syringe, catheter, and bulk container of injection fluid. The reflux valve permits injection of fluid from the syringe through the catheter into the patient, and also permits refilling of the syringe from the bulk container, without disconnection of any tubing. The reflux valve also permits a limited volume of fluid to backflow from the catheter into the syringe, so that the catheter may be checked for patency, but prevents any further backflow along this path after this limited volume. Therefore, the limited backflow reflux valve not only permits injection through the catheter, but also permits both withdrawal of blood from the patient and refilling of the syringe from the bulk contrast media container, without requiring disconnection of the catheter or other tubing and without risk of contamination of the syringe or introduction of air, increasing the efficiency of the injection process, enhancing safety, and reducing waste of injection fluid.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1997Date of Patent: April 28, 1998Assignee: Liebel-Flarsheim CompanyInventor: Larry Kelly
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Patent number: 5713859Abstract: An implantable device grafted directly to vascular structures for high volume blood and/or fluid infusion and/or removal for such purpose as hemodialysis, apheresis, exchange transfusion, or large volume fluid infusion. The device is also adaptable to intermittent access to the venous or arterial circulations for purpose of blood sampling or giving medications. The device is comprised of an implantable fluid chamber connected to a cannula or shunt segment which is then grafted directly to the vascular structure (e.g. artery or vein) using a sewable cuff located at the vascular end of the cannula or shunt segment. The vascular end of the device employs a valve which is directly adjacent to the vascular structure after grafting, in order to prevent reflux of blood and subsequent washout of anticoagulant during periods when the device is not in use. The device is accessed percutaneously with a needle or needle-introduced catheter and is filled with anti-coagulant prior to needle withdrawal to prevent thrombosis.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1996Date of Patent: February 3, 1998Assignee: Vasca, Inc.Inventors: Charles David Finch, Jr., Hendrik Klaas Kuiper
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Patent number: 5713863Abstract: A device for injecting medication into a vessel wall includes a plurality of flexible tubes mounted between a multi-lumen catheter and a grommet. A push-pull wire is connected to the grommet and passed through a lumen of the multi-lumen catheter. A plurality of injectors are mounted on each of the flexible tubes. During use, the device is first positioned in a vessel. The push-pull wire is then partially withdrawn forcing the grommet to advance towards the multi-lumen catheter. The advancing grommet forces the flexible tubes to bow outwardly, embedding the injectors into the vessel wall. A fluid medication is then introduced through the multi-lumen catheter, into the flexible tubes and out of the injectors for infusion into the vessel wall.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1996Date of Patent: February 3, 1998Assignee: InterVentional Technologies Inc.Inventors: Dennis M. Vigil, Peter I. Barath
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Patent number: 5685851Abstract: An irrigation syringe which is particularly adapted for injecting water into a human body cavity, such as for the cleansing of an ear, includes a pressure regulator unit which is connected to, and supported by, a faucet, and a handpiece including a manually operable valve. The regulator unit includes a supply chamber having an inlet which is connected to a pressure water supply such as a faucet, an outlet which supplies pressure regulated water to the handpiece, and a pressure relief outlet having a check valve which opens to allow water to drain, such as into a sink, when the water pressure inside the regulator unit exceeds a predetermined value. A flow limiting orifice at the inlet to the supply chamber helps smooth out pressure fluctuations from the water supply and provides a steady flow from the supply chamber outlet. Temperature and pressure readouts are provided on both the pressure regulator unit and the handpiece.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: EAMS Industries, Inc.Inventors: Paul A. Murphy, William M. Booth, II
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Patent number: 5665074Abstract: A limited backflow reflux valve for connection between a syringe, catheter, and bulk container of injection fluid. The reflux valve permits injection of fluid from the syringe through the catheter into the patient, and also permits refilling of the syringe from the bulk container, without disconnection of any tubing. The reflux valve also permits a limited volume of fluid to backflow from the catheter into the syringe, so that the catheter may be checked for patency, but prevents any further backflow along this path after this limited volume. Therefore, the limited backflow reflux valve not only permits injection through the catheter, but also permits both withdrawal of blood from the patient and refilling of the syringe from the bulk contrast media container, without requiring disconnection of the catheter or other tubing and without risk of contamination of the syringe or introduction of air, increasing the efficiency of the injection process, enhancing safety, and reducing waste of injection fluid.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1995Date of Patent: September 9, 1997Assignee: Liebel Flarsheim CompanyInventor: Larry Kelly
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Patent number: 5569208Abstract: A system for managing delivery of contrast media from a contrast media source to a patient. The system includes a chamber for receiving fluid from the contrast media source in a controlled manner. Attached at one end of the chamber is an inlet line and, at the opposite end, an outlet line. Disposed in the outlet line is a valve. The valve provides a first position which permits the flow of contrast media through the line. The valve further provides a second position which permits flow of fluid from the point of the valve toward the patient, while at the same time venting the system at the point of the valve.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1995Date of Patent: October 29, 1996Assignee: Merit Medical Systems, Inc.Inventors: William R. Woelpper, Richard L. Young, Ronald L. Stoker
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Patent number: 5562617Abstract: An implantable device grafted directly to vascular structures for high volume blood and/or fluid infusion and/or removal for such purpose as hemodialysis, apheresis, exchange transfusion, or large volume fluid infusion. The device is also adaptable to intermittent access to the venous or arterial circulations for purpose of blood sampling or giving medications. The device is comprised of an implantable fluid chamber connected to a vascular shunt which is then grafted directly to the vascular structure (e.g. artery or vein). The vascular end of the device employs a valve to prevent reflux of blood and subsequent washout of anticoagulant during periods when the device is not in use. The device is accessed percutaneously with a needle or needle-introduced catheter and is filled with anti-coagulant prior to needle withdrawal to prevent thrombosis.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 1994Date of Patent: October 8, 1996Inventors: Charles D. Finch, Jr., Hendrik K. Kuiper
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Patent number: 5533978Abstract: A method and apparatus for injecting radiographic dye during angiography are provided. A deformable holding chamber is interposed between a contrast dye bottle and a syringe manifold. A one-way valve and an integral disconnect/flow-stop are connected between the bottle and the holding chamber. A vent is provided in the holding chamber, with a second one-way valve. Squeezing and releasing the deformable chamber fills the chamber from the bottle. The holding chamber contains a floating baffle which acts as a shut off valve by plugging the chamber outlet if the chamber becomes empty. The syringe is used to withdraw dye from the holding chamber. If dye remains in the bottle after performance of the procedure, the disconnect/flow-stop fitting can be disconnected, and the dye can be saved.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1994Date of Patent: July 9, 1996Inventor: Paul S. Teirstein
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Patent number: 5529577Abstract: Disclosed is a device for delivering tissue adhesives to a surface which covers or surrounds a lumen, cavity or organ, or potential lumen or cavity, within a human or animal. Also disclosed is a method of delivering tissue adhesives to a surface which covers or surrounds a lumen, cavity or organ, or potential lumen or cavity, within a human or animal. The method is particularly suited to sealing perforations in vascular walls, such as after arterial access for Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA), Percutaneous Coronary Angiography and Percutaneous Coronary Atherectomy and similar diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1994Date of Patent: June 25, 1996Assignee: Hemodynamics, Inc.Inventor: Julius G. Hammerslag
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Patent number: 5439452Abstract: A closed-system, combination infusion and flush set which enables safe administration of both medicaments and flush solutions to a patient with great accuracy using conventional large volume parenteral bags. The administration set comprises a specially designed rotatable valve member for controlling fluid flow through the set and includes a stop post which positively blocks rotation of the valve member to a position that permits the flow of flush solution toward the patient.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1994Date of Patent: August 8, 1995Assignee: Children's Medical Ventures, Inc.Inventor: Read S. McCarty
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Patent number: 5389070Abstract: A syringe apparatus is provided having a first control syringe with a hypodermic needle for injecting medication into a patient. A three-way stopcock interconnects the first syringe with the hypodermic needle and also interconnects the first syringe with a second reservoir syringe. A handle lever on the stopcock may be positioned to provide a first fluid flow path between the first syringe and the hypodermic needle to permit injection of medication into the patient. The handle lever of the stopcock may alternatively be positioned to provide a second fluid flow path to permit the first syringe to be refilled with medication from the second reservoir syringe for subsequent injection into the patient. The refilling of the first syringe from the reservoir syringe may be effected without removal of the needle from the patient and without disassembly of the first syringe.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1993Date of Patent: February 14, 1995Assignee: Wake Forest UniversityInventor: Robert C. Morell
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Patent number: 5308322Abstract: A central venous catheter (CVC) access system includes a manifold barrel which is connectable to an access lumen of a central venous catheter. Integrated flush and reagent syringes are connected in fluid communication with the manifold barrel. A fluid withdrawal syringe and a transfer lumen are also connected in fluid communication with the manifold barrel. The fluid withdrawal syringe allows withdrawal of waste blood and anti-coagulant from the CVC. The transfer lumen allows injection and withdrawal of fluids through the CVC access lumen. The flush syringe is initially pre-filled with saline which at the appropriate time is injected into the manifold barrel to flush administered medication into the patient's blood stream. The reagent syringe is initially pre-filled with a blood anti-coagulant for injection into the CVC at the conclusion of the CVC access procedure. A multi-stage injection syringe is also disclosed for sequentially injecting at least two fluids into the manifold barrel.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 1993Date of Patent: May 3, 1994Inventors: Patrick O. Tennican, L. Myles Phipps, Russell A. Michaelsen
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Patent number: 5304147Abstract: An injection syringe useful in the medical arts for injecting high viscosity fluids or pastes, particularly in endoscopic applications. The syringe includes a force multiplying mechanism to infuse viscous medicaments such as collagen or polytetrafluoroethylene paste, with a controlled metering action. The force multiplying mechanism is provided by the combination of lower piston cylinder chamber that intersects with an upper cylinder chamber, wherein the piston is connected to a piston advancing means on a lever pivot arm.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 1992Date of Patent: April 19, 1994Assignee: Johnson Medical Development Corp.Inventors: Thomas R. Johnson, Andrew L. Cote, Sr.
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Patent number: 5232448Abstract: An apparatus for the patient-controlled delivery of a beneficial agent comprising a dose reservoir for receiving and storing a beneficial agent, inlet means to and outlet means from the dose reservoir and pump means operative in response to an external force supplied to the pump means for drawing beneficial agent into the dose reservoir at a relatively constant rate and for discharging the beneficial agent out of the dose reservoir through the outlet means.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 1991Date of Patent: August 3, 1993Assignee: Prime Medical ProductsInventor: Brian D. Zdeb
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Patent number: 5222939Abstract: A laparoscopic instrument comprises a receptacle for storing a predetermined amount of a biologically active composition, a mechanical ejector operatively connected to the receptacle for ejecting the predetermined amount of the biologically active composition into a patient's abdomen, and an actuator operatively connected to the ejector for enabling an actuation of the ejector to eject the predetermined amount of the biologically active composition into the patient's abdomen. The laparoscopic instrument includes an elongate hollow shaft.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1992Date of Patent: June 29, 1993Inventors: Jonathan Tiefenbrun, Peter J. Wilk
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Patent number: 5221272Abstract: A quick connect fluid coupling assembly serving as the basic building block in a unified system for fluid transmission for use in the medical and health care fields provides a safety mechanical structure for prevention against pricking from a needle or other central fluid flow conduit, while also maintaining the mechanical features of the connector separate from the fluid channel. The sharp pointed central channel of the male connector component punctures a latex diaphragm of the complimentary female connector component, with a simple push inward of the female connector component enabling the locking connection. The connection remains secure since it is the slight change of shape in the deformable material during insertion that is removed once the connection is made, at which time a completely encircling shoulder rim bars any inadvertent disconnection.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 1991Date of Patent: June 22, 1993Assignee: Safegrip, Inc.Inventor: Oscar Proni
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Patent number: 5188610Abstract: A fluid dispensing apparatus is provided which comprises a flexible, collapsible fluid container in fluid communication with an adjustable volume multi-dose dispensing means.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 1991Date of Patent: February 23, 1993Assignee: Vetrisystems, Inc.Inventor: John R. Rains
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Patent number: 5179983Abstract: A system for simultaneously filling multiple reservoirs of an IV delivery system comprises a support frame, port positioners on the support frame for positioning a plurality of fill ports of a multiple chamber reservoir, a plurality of injection pumps for injecting a predetermined amount of a fluid, coupling devices for coupling the injection pumps to a fill port of a reservoir, and an actuator for simultaneously coupling the couplers to the fill ports and filling said reservoirs with a predetermined amount of a fluid.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1991Date of Patent: January 19, 1993Assignee: Block Medical, Inc.Inventors: Edward T. Cordner, Jr., Steven R. Payne, Glenn J. Istratoff
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Patent number: 5112303Abstract: A method for delivering a medication into a body cavity includes the steps of inflating a flexible bag within the body cavity such that the flexible bag expands to fill most of the void of the body cavity, and injecting medication into the space between an exterior surface of the flexible bag and the cavity wall such that the medication substantially surrounds the flexible bag and fills the remaining void. The steps of inflating the flexible bag and injecting medication are accomplished through subcutaneous injection at a site remote from the body cavity. To accomplish this, a surgically implantable tumor access device includes co-located first and second injection ports, for respectively, receiving a sterile fluid and a fluid medication. A flexible fluid conduit, which includes two coaxial tubes, directs the injected fluids, in a manner providing separate fluid flow paths, to a point adjacent to an inlet for the flexible bag. An inner tube fluidly connects the flexible bag with the first injection port.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1991Date of Patent: May 12, 1992Assignee: Pudenz-Schulte Medical Research CorporationInventors: Robert H. Pudenz, Gary P. East
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Patent number: 5078691Abstract: A multiple-dose reservoir syringe and manifold fluid delivery system are disclosed. The multiple-dose syringe has an inner cylindrical chamber which is selectively communicable with an outer annular fluid reservoir. The fluid can be withdrawn from the outer reservoir to the inner chamber for subsequent ejection therefrom. Means are provided for maintaining the sterility of the fluid stored in the outer reservoir.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1990Date of Patent: January 7, 1992Inventor: Edward N. Hamacher
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Patent number: 4941883Abstract: Disclosed is a disposable safety syringe which comprises a reservoir and a tubular sheath. The reservoir serves to aspire therein or to inject therefrom a fluid, while the tubular sheath is integrally attached to and in fluid communication with the reservoir. In the sheath there is located a hollow needle and a needle-carrying means, suitably a bushing, which are axially slidable between a position of safety and protection for the needle within said sheath and an operative position in which the needle is fully protruding outside of the tubular sheath. When in this latter position, the needle is in air-tight fluid communication with the reservoir.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 1988Date of Patent: July 17, 1990Inventor: Aldo Venturini
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Patent number: RE38074Abstract: A device cooperating with a pump for guiding a contrast medium from a source thereof to a catheter for delivery to a patient's vascular system. The device comprises a dual check valve, a tubular member, an in-line check valve and a three-port stopcock. The dual check valve has an inlet port connectable to the source of contrast medium, an inlet-outlet port connectable to the pump, and an outlet port coupled to the tubular member. The in-line check valve is connected to the tubular member at a point spaced from the dual check valve for preventing fluid flow towards the dual check valve. The stopcock connected at a first port to the in-line check valve, a second port of the stopcock being operatively connectable to the catheter. Using this device, medical personnel infuses contrast medium into the patient from the source without having to disconnect any element from the device during the infusion process.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2002Date of Patent: April 8, 2003Assignee: AngioDynamics, Inc.Inventors: Daniel K. Recinella, Eamonn Hobbs