Abstract: An allergen testing pick for receipt in the open top end of a vial of allergen and including a neck for close fit with the top end of such vial. The pick includes a stem depending downwardly from such neck and is formed with a plurality of sharp tines. A device may be provided for receiving the vials and may be in the form of a plurality of individual modules releasably coupled together.

Abstract: A method of assembling needles for eyebrow makeup comprises the steps of inserting short needles into holes, wrapping a thermoplastic tube onto distal ends of short needles, inserting a long needle through thermoplastic tube and one hole such that sharp points of the needles contact top surface of planar heat-proof plate, moving needles and fastener plate assembly into oven to heat for integrally forming a needle assembly, taking needle assembly and fastener plate assembly from oven, removing needle assembly from the fastener plate assembly, inserting needle assembly into a hole through a tapered portion of fastener body for compressing the sharp ends of needles, and soldering needles together form a complete needle assembly.

Abstract: A needle for use with an apparatus for injecting fluid into a pierced body orifice has a hollow body having an axis and an internal bore along the axis, a blunt, closed first end, an open second end with an interface to a closure for attachment to a reservoir, and one or more side openings at substantially a right angle to the axis communicating from the internal bore to outside the hollow body. The needle may be curved or straight. A fluid injection system based on the needle uses such as squeeze bottles or syringes to express material through the needle.

Abstract: A needle for use with an apparatus for injecting fluid into a pierced body orifice has a hollow body having an axis and an internal bore along the axis, a blunt, closed first end, an open second end with an interface to a closure for attachment to a reservoir, and one or more side openings at substantially a right angle to the axis communicating from the internal bore to outside the hollow body. The needle may be curved or straight. A fluid injection system based on the needle uses such as squeeze bottles or syringes to express material through the needle.

Abstract: A perforating device for dermal administration of medicine is disclosed. The device includes skin perforating members provided with a plurality of needles and received in a casing. The skin perforating members have alternately arranged needle discs and spacer discs which easily and evenly perforates the skin to a depth, suitable for dermal administration of medicine, by simply rolling the assembly on the skin. The device also includes a biasing mechanism for elastically vertically moving the assembly during skin perforating and thereby preventing the skin perforating members from excessively perforating the skin. The device informs the user of the excessive pressure of the assembly and thereby preventing possible skin damage.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for marking the proper location of incisions to be made during a surgical procedure and for coloring the skin. The apparatus includes a pinwheel with a plurality of marking points extending therefrom for penetrating the outermost layer of the epidermis. A reservoir supplies a marking agent so that as the penetrating member penetrates the epidermis, marking agent is left within the epidermis, thereby leaving a dotted line which may be followed when making incisions during surgery. The method includes penetrating the outermost layer of the epidermis and leaving marking agent between the outermost layer of the epidermis and an innermost layer of the epidermis.

Abstract: A disposable allergen container apparatus for individual application to a patient of a plurality of allergens including a tray, a formed thermoplastic cover and an applicator. The tray includes a horizontal top web formed with a plurality of open top, vertically recessed wells arranged in predetermined spaced relationship and configured with respective bottom sinks configured to receive and store a supply of respective allergens therein. The cover includes a plate for overlying the web and is formed with a plurality of nesting rings arranged in the predetermined spaced relationship for centering over the respective sinks and spaced a predetermined distance therefrom.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for marking the proper location of incisions to be made during a surgical procedure. The apparatus includes a member for penetrating inward of the outermost layer of the epidermis. A reservoir supplies a marking agent so that as the penetrating member penetrates the epidermis, marking agent is left inward of the outermost surface of the epidermis, thereby leaving a line which may be followed when making incisions during surgery. The method includes penetrating the outermost layer of the epidermis and leaving marking agent inward of the outermost layer of the epidermis. In a preferred embodiment of the method, a temporary marking agent, such as methylene blue, is used so that the line quickly disappears after surgery.

Abstract: An allergy testing method and apparatus for testing a patient for a plurality of allergies at substantially the same time, comprises a carrier for receiving a plurality of allergen applying devices, each allergen applying device including a source of an allergen and a movable pricking needle which is movable from an inactive position out of contact with the skin of a patient to an active position for pricking the skin of a patient and applying its associated allergen to the pricked skin when moved from the inactive position to the active position. The carrier holds and supports the plurality of allergen applying devices with a given spacing between each of the pricking needles, and an actuator is coupled to the carrier for moving the pricking needles from their inactive positions to their active positions to prick or pierce the skin of a patient and to thereby apply a respective allergen to the skin of the patient via the pricking needles.

Abstract: A device to effect simultaneous, en masse compressive-ejection of the content of plural, enveloped-ejectant containment-pods mounted therewithin the device.

Abstract: An intradermal injection device is described which is placed against the skin of a patient and uses a reciprocating needle to inject ink, dye or similar fluid under the patient's skin, usually in a predetermined visible pattern. Unlike prior art devices of this type, however, the present device is readily disassembleable for rapid and thorough cleaning, since it is formed of a plurality of components which fit together through easily separable and cleanable couplings such as overlapping sealed (O-ring interference) fits or by threads. It also has a unique structure which avoids potential contamination of the drive components by having the drive mechanism offset at a substantial angle from the axis of the reciprocating needle and needle drive shaft and also by preferentially including internal fluid passage barriers such as fluid knock-out spaces. The device is preferably formed of metal such as aluminum or stainless steel, and may be electrically or fluid driven.

Abstract: A scarifier and dispensing device for inoculating livestock and other animals which includes an applicator at one end thereof and a scarifying tip extending from the opposite end thereof and which has an internal chamber for retention and dispensing of medicinal fluid which chamber is in communication with the applicator so that medicinal fluid may be dispensed as the applicator end is moved in contact with a prepared area of tissue.

Abstract: Apparatus for operating needle to inoculate the web of a bird's wing. An arm rocks a needle holder back and forth between a serum container and web positioner, along a path which causes the needle holder to move substantially vertically into and out of the container and web positioner. Gears cause the needle holder to pivot on the arm in response to pivotal movement of the arm, so that the needle points downwardly throughout its movement.

Abstract: An allergy testing system, for testing a patient for a plurality of allergies at substantially the same time, comprises a housing containing a plurality of packages or capsules containing an allergen and a needle, the needles being spaced apart from each other. The needles preferably carry the respective allergens on their tips. The housing is placed against the skin of a patient and an actuator is operated to engage the packages to move the needles to pierce or prick the skin of the patient, thereby applying the respective allergens to the pierced or pricked skin of the patient.

Abstract: An allergy testing method and apparatus for testing a patient for a plurality of allergies at substantially the same time, comprises a carrier for receiving a plurality of allergen applying devices, each allergen applying device including a source of an allergen and a movable pricking needle which is movable from an inactive position out of contact with the skin of a patient to an active position for pricking the skin of a patient and applying its associated allergen to the pricked skin when moved from the inactive position to the active position. The carrier holds and supports the plurality of allergen applying devices with a given spacing between each of the pricking needles, and an actuator is coupled to the carrier for moving the pricking needles from their inactive positions to their active positions to prick or pierce the skin of a patient and to thereby apply a respective allergen to the skin of the patient via the pricking needles.

Abstract: An allergy testing apparatus for testing a patient for a plurality of allergies at the same time comprises an actuating member resiliently suspended from a frame member and which is movable relative to the frame member. A plurality of spaced apart substance sources are mounted in the frame member below the actuating member. A plurality of spaced apart needles or the like are mounted on the actuating member and extend in the same direction so as to pierce the respective substance sources during movement of the actuating member toward the skin of a patient to apply the substances to the skin of a patient. According to another feature of the invention, the device is shaped like a rotatable, drum-like device, having a plurality of layers. The needles or the like are covered over by a resilient layer, and substance containing means are mounted over the resilient layer and in registration with the respective needles.

Abstract: A disposable allergy skin testing kit that is formed from a top layer sheet, a membrane sheet, and a bottom layer sheet. The bottom sheet has a plurality of recesses formed at predetermined locations to form chambers into which a predetermined antigen has been deposited. The membrane sheet covers these chambers and forms a liquid tight seal. The top layer sheet has an aperture formed in it above each of the antigen chambers. A pushbutton needle assembly is mounted in each of these apertures and it has a disk-shaped pushbutton with a needle extending downwardly from its bottom surface. Flexible support arms attached to the edge of the apertures and the disk-shaped pushbutton allow it to be depressed a sufficient distance in order to rupture the antigen chamber and travel downwardly entirely through it so that the needle penetrates into the patient's skin taking antigen with it.

Abstract: An allergy testing apparatus for testing a patient for a plurality of allergies at the same time comprises an actuating member resiliently suspended from a frame member and which is movable relative to the frame member. A plurality of spaced apart substance sources are mounted in the frame member below the actuating member. A plurality of spaced apart needles or the like are mounted on the actuating member and extend in the same direction so as to pierce the respective substance sources during movement of the actuating member toward the skin of a patient to apply the substances to the skin of a patient. According to another feature of the invention, the device is shaped like a rotatable, drum-like device, having a plurality of layers. The needles or the like are covered over by a resilient layer, and substance containing means are mounted over the resilient layer and in registration with the respective needles.

Abstract: Tattooing apparatus including a vibratable housing carrying a tattooing needle and a source of tattooing pigment coupled by flexible tubing to said needle through a peristaltic pump by which the flow of pigment to the needle is controlled.

Abstract: An allergy testing method and apparatus for testing a patient for a plurality of allergies at substantially the same time, comprises a carrier for receiving a plurality of allergen applying devices, each allergen applying device including a source of an allergen and a movable pricking needle which is movable from an inactive position out of contact with the skin of a patient to an active position for pricking the skin of a patient and applying its associated allergen to the pricked skin when moved from the inactive position to the active position. The carrier holds and supports the plurality of allergen applying devices with a given spacing between each of the pricking needles, and an actuator is coupled to the carrier for moving the pricking needles from their inactive positions to their active positions to prick or pierce the skin of a patient and to thereby apply a respective allergen to the skin of the patient via the pricking needles.

Abstract: A serum inoculator for inoculating birds is disclosed. The inoculator includes a reservoir and a reciprocable needle having a portion movable into and out of the reservoir for insertion in and removal from the bird to be inoculated. The needle includes in that portion which enters and exits from the reservoir, an elongate diametric slot defining a side opening in each side of the needle. The slot includes flared sides and a projection extending into the slot at each end thereof and being adapted to positively attract and hold a predetermined measured serum dose for a single inoculation. A wiper fixed in position at the dispensing end of the reservoir for removing from the needle the serum other than that contained in the elongate diametric slot. A plunger is provided for imparting reciprocating strokes to the needle for drawing the elongate diametric slot into the reservoir and for charging it with serum and to project it therefrom to an exposed position for inoculating use.

Abstract: A material for endermic administration pre-treatment is disclosed wherein the material comprises a support and a substance capable of removing corneum, for example, an adhesive, and the substance is substantially uniformly distributed on the support in the form of small areas discontinuous to each other at a density of 0.001 to 5%. Pre-treatment of the skin by this material enhances the absorption of a medicament in an endermic administration.

Abstract: A needle cartridge for a surgical operating pen or tatooing instrument, said cartridge having a reservoir filled with liquid pigment adapted to be discharged into the skin through a unique tri-needle assembly.

Abstract: A tattoo needle and holder assembly comprising a tubular holder having a continuous needle-supporting trough extending therethrough to its lower end, the trough being open to the user and readily adapted to receive a tattoo needle. The lower end of the trough has a diameter sufficient to receive a tattoo needle with relatively snug fit and the needle can be readily guided into the lower end of the holder where it is positioned for use.

Abstract: An elongated sleeve member having an upper open end and a lower open end, and with an annular flange extending radially outwardly from adjacent the open lower end is affixed to an elongated stem member in a substantially vertical orientation for immersion in a liquid substance held in a vial. A sleeve-like surface extending between the open ends of the elongated sleeve member, and a surface defining the lower end of the sleeve and an outwardly extending annular flange provide means to remove a consistent quantity of a liquid substance, such as a liquid allergenic agent, from a storage vessel or vial, and to transfer the liquid to a receiving scarifier structure, such as a cluster of multiple scarifier points. The outer periphery and upper surface of the flange provide a means for carrying excess liquid, and the flange provides for wiping the excess liquid from the sleeve member and flange prior to dispensing a desired quantity of liquid allergenic agent onto a cluster of scarifier points.

Abstract: An allergy testing method and apparatus for testing a patient for a plurality of allergies at substantially the same time, comprises a carrier for receiving a plurality of allergen applying devices, each allergen applying device including a source of an allergen and a movable pricking needle which is movable from an inactive position out of contact with the skin of a patient to an active position for pricking the skin of a patient and applying its associated allergen to the pricked skin when moved from the inactive position to the active position. The carrier holds and supports the plurality of allergen applying devices with a given spacing between each of the pricking needles, and an actuator is coupled to the carrier for moving the pricking needles from their inactive positions to their active positions to prick or pierce the skin of a patient and to thereby apply a respective allergen to the skin of the patient via the pricking needles.

Abstract: A skin test kit and novel injection unit for intracutaneous use. A hollow cannula scarifier is loaded with a fluent test substance through a funnel.

Abstract: A method for allergy testing is carried out by applying to the skin of a patient a thin, flexible strip of adhesive tape a portion of which carries on its adhesive side at least one group of closely spaced projecting lances carrying an allergen, so that the tape releasably adheres to the skin, pressing at least the lance-carrying portion against the skin to cause the lances to penetrate the skin to a depth less than the subcutaneous tissue thereby carrying the allergen into the skin, and maintaining contact between the allergen and the thus-traumatized skin cells, leaving the strip in place for a period of time sufficient for the patient's skin, if allergic to the allergen, to produce an allergic reaction; and removing the strip from the skin whereby the patient's allergy to the allergen may be determined by visual observation of the skin area penetrated by the lances.

Abstract: An improved packaging and assembly is provided for a multiple-point sacrifying device for vaccinating or skin testing. In order to insure economic wage of immunological or allergenic liquid pre-assembled on the scarifying device, each cluster of multiple points is assembled with a removable surrounding envelope that achieves a hermetic seal with its mounting and which presents a transverse annual attachment wall to which an envelope-closing lid is hermetically secured after a limited quantity of liquid is deposited into the limited volume chamber surrounded by the envelope.