Humeral Bone Patents (Class 623/19.14)
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Publication number: 20090099662Abstract: An expandable shoulder trial for a reverse shoulder system is described. The trial includes a rotatably adjustable insert housed within a humeral cup. The insert has a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end having a concave recess therein adapted to receive a glenosphere prosthesis. The distal end of the insert includes a shaft, the shaft having a helical groove disposed on at least a portion thereof. A distal end of the humeral cup is inserted in a humeral stem. The humeral cup has a proximal end including a recess therein, the recess defined by a circular wall. A guide pin protrudes from the circular wall and is adapted to engage the helical groove of the shaft of the insert. The proximal end of the insert may rotate along an axis toward the proximal end of the humeral cup and along the same axis away from the proximal end of the humeral cup.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 12, 2007Publication date: April 16, 2009Applicant: Howmedica Osteonics Corp.Inventors: Roy Philip Splieth, James David Lorek, Shawn Michael Kroll
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Patent number: 7517364Abstract: A prosthesis (20) for use in performing joint arthroplasty is provided. The prosthesis (20) is to be fitted to a long bone (3). The prosthesis includes a first body (22) having a first body articulating surface (24) defining a generally circular outer periphery (26) of the first body articulating surface (24). The first body (22) has a support surface (28) opposed to the articulating surface (24). The support surface (28) is adapted to receive the head of the long bone (3). The prosthesis (20) also includes a second body (30) operably associated with the first body (22). The second body (30) has a second body articulating surface (32) extending from a portion of the circular outer periphery (26) of the first body articulating surface (24).Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2003Date of Patent: April 14, 2009Assignee: DePuy Products, Inc.Inventors: Jack F. Long, Michael E. Coon
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Publication number: 20090062923Abstract: A prosthetic shoulder implant includes a humeral component having an anchor and a head, and a glenoid component. The glenoid component is defined by a body having an outer surface including one or more tissue and bone in-growing material areas, a concave inner surface for accepting the head of the humeral component, and defining a stop portion which prevents the head of the humeral component from moving upwardly into contact with the acromion or clavicle. A method of total shoulder arthroplasty includes locating the humeral and glenoid components so that the glenoid component prevents movement of the humeral component into contact with the acromion or clavicle, and such that the glenoid component is permanently anchored to the patient by tissue and bone ingrowth into the outer surface of the component.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2007Publication date: March 5, 2009Inventor: Todd V. Swanson
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Patent number: 7476253Abstract: A modular humeral implant and associated kit and method for implantation into a humerus that includes a natural humeral shaft and a natural humeral head. The modular implant includes a humeral stem for implantation into the natural humeral shaft, and an adapter. The adapter includes an anchoring projection and is operable for coupling to the humeral stem. The anchoring projection is adapted for insertion into an underside of the natural humeral head.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2004Date of Patent: January 13, 2009Assignee: Biomet Manufacturing CorporationInventors: Edward V Craig, Russell Warren, Nathan A Winslow
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Publication number: 20080306600Abstract: A system and method for installing a shoulder prosthesis. The method includes removing the original humeral head and shaping the proximal end of the humerus with one or more implements to prepare the humerus to receive the shoulder prosthesis.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2007Publication date: December 11, 2008Inventor: Randall J. Huebner
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Publication number: 20080306601Abstract: A humeral prosthesis includes a stem component and a partial humeral head component. The partial humeral head component has a configuration that is similar to the curvature of the humeral head to allow the head to reconstruct the anatomy of the damaged humerus. The stem component is threaded and cannulated and engages the partial humeral head component. The stem component is configured to be inserted within the humeral diaphyseal channel.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2008Publication date: December 11, 2008Inventor: Peter J. Dreyfuss
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Publication number: 20080294268Abstract: The invention relates to a base platform (11) for an artificial joint, in particular for an artificial shoulder joint, wherein the platform can be anchored on the bone and serves as a support for an artificial joint component (15, 17) that can be provided both in the form of a shell component (15) for an anatomical configuration and also in the form of a ball component (17) for an inverse configuration, and wherein different joint components can be mounted on the platform.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 17, 2006Publication date: November 27, 2008Applicant: ZIMMER GMBHInventors: Ines Baum, Markus Rauscher, Peter Wendt
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Patent number: 7445638Abstract: This adaptable humeral implant comprises an anchoring stem (1, 8) and a male insert (6) or a female insert (30, 31) which are able to cooperate with the glenoid cavity or a glenoid implant. It additionally comprises a removable support (5) intended to fit directly or indirectly to the upper end (3) of the anchoring stem (1, 8) and to cooperate with an intermediate neck (7), which is itself provided with means for cooperation with the male or female implant.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 2005Date of Patent: November 4, 2008Assignees: Biomet FranceInventors: Laurent Beguin, Denis Bouttens, Charles Cohn, Geert Declercq, Yann Brunnarius, Jean Grimberg, Dominique Huguet, Eric Lesprit, Pierre Massart, Bruno Rio, Jacques Teissier, Bruno Toussaint, Bruno Zipoli
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Publication number: 20080234829Abstract: A humeral head augment device for use in a modular shoulder prosthesis. The humeral head augment device has an external bearing surface with at least one surface portion that includes a radius of curvature. The radius of curvature is configured to constrain translational movement of the implanted shoulder prosthesis when the humeral head augment device is positioned within the shoulder prosthesis. The humeral head augment device also includes a coupling mechanism designed to lock the humeral head augment device to either the stem or the humeral head, thereby ensuring proper operational positioning of the device within the shoulder prosthesis and allowing the implanted shoulder prosthesis to function in a patient suffering from rotator cuff arthropathy. A shoulder prosthesis using a humeral head augment device, a method for assembling a shoulder prosthesis and method for using a humeral head augment device in a shoulder prosthesis are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2007Publication date: September 25, 2008Applicant: DVO EXTREMITY SOLUTIONS, LLC.Inventors: Austin W. Mutchler, R. Sean Churchill
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Publication number: 20080208348Abstract: A glenoid prosthesis can include a bearing shell for accommodating the head of the humerus and a stem extending at an angle from a reverse face of the shell so as to engage the stem within a canal in the lateral border of the scapula for anchoring the glenoid prosthesis to the scapula. The prosthesis can be one piece or modular, where the shell and stem can be chosen from a plurality of shapes and sizes to most closely match the natural anatomy of the joint. A fastening means can attach the shell to the stem and a wearing surface can be secured to the face of the shell. The stem can be sized slightly larger than the canal and forcibly inserted into the canal to anchor the glenoid prosthesis to the scapula. Flutes, barbs, threads, etc. on the stem can further secure the stem within the canal.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 10, 2006Publication date: August 28, 2008Inventor: Wolfgang Fitz
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Publication number: 20080183297Abstract: Method and set of surgical instruments for fitting a shoulder prosthesis, and the shoulder prosthesis. The proposed method seeks to interpose a bone graft between the previously prepared glenoid surface (G) of a scapula (S) of a patient's shoulder and the face of a glenoid prosthetic component opposite the articular surface. The set of instruments permit the bone graft to be taken from the upper epiphysis of the humerus (H), either in situ or ex vivo.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 28, 2008Publication date: July 31, 2008Applicant: TORNIERInventors: Pascal Boileau, Gilles Walch
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Publication number: 20080140211Abstract: The instant invention provides a modular shoulder prosthesis. The prosthesis includes an intramedullary rod element which is to be inserted in a bone. The proximal portion of the rod includes a self-holding taper which is telescoped into one end of a bore in the body element. The mating tapered surfaces of the rod and the body bore form a rotationally movable connection. Whereby the body of the prosthesis may be rotationally positioned after insertion of the rod. A neck element having a shaped protrusion is telescoped into a cavity in the other end of the body bore to prevent rotational movement therebetween. A threaded fastener provides a drawing force to lock all of the components together into a fixed orientation.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 1, 2006Publication date: June 12, 2008Inventors: Robert L. Doubler, John E. Hammill
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Publication number: 20080140210Abstract: The instant invention provides a modular shoulder prosthesis. The prosthesis includes an intramedullary rod element which is to be inserted in a bone. The proximal portion of the rod includes a self-holding taper which is telescoped into one end of a bore in the body element. The mating tapered surfaces of the rod and the body bore form a rotationally movable connection. Whereby the body of the prosthesis may be rotationally positioned after insertion of the rod. A neck element having a shaped protrusion is telescoped into a cavity in the other end of the body bore to prevent rotational movement therebetween. A threaded fastener provides a drawing force to lock all of the components together into a fixed orientation.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 1, 2006Publication date: June 12, 2008Inventors: Robert L. Doubler, John Hammill
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Publication number: 20080114461Abstract: A modular humeral head system includes a housing having an outer surface and an inner surface. A hemispherical socket formed on one end of the inner surface and threads formed on the other end of the inner surface. A cap is attached at the threaded end of the housing. The cap has one or more threaded holes that run from the top surface to bottom surface of the cap. A screw may be inserted in each hole. The modular humeral head system also includes an intermediate piece having a hemispherical head at one end of a tapered shaft. The tapered shaft is inserted in a humeral stem. The hemispherical head and the hemispherical socket form a ball and socket coupling. A trial head may be impacted on the housing. The trial head has one or more holes that are aligned with the screws inserted in the cap. In use, the assembly of the trial head, cap and housing can be adjusted to be in any angular orientation about hemispherical head. The tightening of the one or more screws fixes the angular position of the trial head.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2006Publication date: May 15, 2008Applicant: Howmedica Osteonics Corp.Inventor: Carlos E. Collazo
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Patent number: 7338498Abstract: A kit (100) for use in performing joint arthroplasty on a head of a long bone (4) is provided. The kit (100) includes a first trial (102) including a first trial articulating surface (106) and an opposed first trial mounting surface (108) having a first trial location feature (110). The kit (100) also includes a second trial (104) including a second trial articulating surface (112) and an opposed second trial mounting surface (114) having a second trial location feature (116). The first trial articulating surface (106) and the second trial articulating surface (112) have different geometries and the first trial location feature (110) and the second trial location feature (116) have substantially identical geometries whereby different trials may be used with a common location feature.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2003Date of Patent: March 4, 2008Assignee: DePuy Products, Inc.Inventors: Jack F. Long, Joseph P. Iannotti, Gerald R. Williams, Jr.
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Patent number: 7338528Abstract: Disclosed is a kit having a set of humeral components used in partial and total joint replacement surgeries. The set of humeral components has a plurality of stems having varying stem diameters and a set of humeral heads having hemispheric surfaces with varying radiuses. Each stem defines a platform having a hole which is a fixed distance from the proximal end of the stem. The distance of the hole from the proximal end of the stem is a function of the stem diameter.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2003Date of Patent: March 4, 2008Assignee: Biomet Manufacturing Corp.Inventors: Kevin T. Stone, Nicholas M. Cordaro
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Publication number: 20080021564Abstract: The invention features a monoblock (non-modular) humeral head (shoulder) resurfacing implant designed to replace a portion of the patient's humeral head. The humeral head may need replacing due to trauma, osteonecrosis, infection, arthritis, or other causes. The implant of the invention is designed to be performed either as a hemiarthroplasty or as a component of a total shoulder replacement along with a standard glenoid or inset glenoid implant.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 20, 2006Publication date: January 24, 2008Inventor: Stephen B. Gunther
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Patent number: 7309360Abstract: A set of humeral components for a total shoulder prosthesis, wherein each component is formed by an anchoring stem and a metaphyseal part which defines a concave surface of articulation in the form of a portion of a sphere. The offset between an axis of symmetry of this surface and a central axis of the metaphyseal part varies between the different components of the set. This makes it possible to limit or to avoid, by a reasoned choice of the humeral component used, an interference with the pillar of the scapula during a movement of adduction.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2005Date of Patent: December 18, 2007Assignee: TornierInventors: Alain Tornier, Francois Sirveaux, Gilles Walch, Daniel Mole, Christophe Levigne, Pascal Boileau, Luc Favard
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Patent number: 7303585Abstract: A rotation-symmetrical articulation chamber is formed in the shaft head of an endoprosthesis. An axial articulation member is disposed in this chamber. The articulation member axis and the axis of rotation are perpendicular relative to each other. A joint neck can be pivoted about the axis of rotation and the articulation member axis at any selected angle of inclination or rotation. Clamping surfaces that are disposed at an angle to the axis of rotation are rotation-symmetrical or planar and interact with articulation surfaces of the articulation member that can also be rotation-symmetrical.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2003Date of Patent: December 4, 2007Inventor: Willi Horber
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Patent number: 7229478Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disposed for maintaining the proper positioning of a prosthetic implant having proximal and distal ends within a prepared bone cavity during cement injection and curing. First stabilization means, implantable within the bone cavity, minimize lateral movement of the distal end of the implant, while second stabilization means, physically separate from the means for minimizing lateral movement of the distal end of the implant, minimize both the lateral movement of the proximal end of the implant and the rotational movement of the implant overall. In the preferred embodiment, the second stabilization means includes an apertured cap removably securable to the end of a bone having the prepared cavity through which the implant is inserted and held in place.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2004Date of Patent: June 12, 2007Assignee: MedIdea, LLCInventor: Michael A. Masini
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Patent number: 7189261Abstract: A modular humeral prosthesis for replacement of the humeral head of a humerus. The prosthesis generally comprises a stem to be fitted to a resected humerus; a head sized and configured to approximate the humeral head; and an intermediate connecting member for connecting the stem to the head. The intermediate connecting member provides a desired angle of inclination or offset between stem and head. The head may be a traditional humeral head, or it may be an eccentric humeral head, with its mating portion being offset. The head may also comprise a groove or milled trench at least partially surrounding or otherwise defining mating portion. Also disclosed is a modular humeral prosthesis kit comprising a variety of different intermediate connecting members that may be selected to tit the prosthesis to the patient, and a method of replacing a humeral head in a patient.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2004Date of Patent: March 13, 2007Assignee: Smith & Nephew, Inc.Inventors: Paul M. Dews, Dean Hughes, Abraham Salehi, Jeff Sprague
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Patent number: 7186269Abstract: The invention is a modular composite shoulder prosthesis 64, whose construct incorporates a solid autogenous bone graft 50 to be used to replace the upper humerus in certain fracture types. The prosthesis comprises a stem 22 to be inserted in the canal of the humerus, an intermediary part reduced to a medial pillar 24 and a head which is a generally spherical cap 20 that is hollow. The head of the prosthesis being hollow and coated with an osteoconductive material, the lateral aspect of the medial pillar as well as the upper part of the stem being also coated with the same material, an epiphyso-metaphyseal space is delineated in which a solid autogenous bone graft is fitted. Union can be achieved between the coated parts of the prosthesis, the bone graft 50 and the tuberosities reattached to the humerus shaft, secured to holes 62 of the medial pillar and between themselves.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2003Date of Patent: March 6, 2007Inventors: Jean-Maxwell Cyprien, André Burdet, Jean-Dominique Demottaz, Jean-Claude Bonvin, Bernard Neuhaus
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Patent number: 7175664Abstract: A multi-piece prosthetic component for use in joint arthroplasty which is adapted to be implanted into a joint and engaged by a joint socket. The modular prosthetic component includes body which is at least partially implantable within a bone, said body having an external surface. A mechanism for coupling soft tissue to the exterior surface of the implant is provided. The mechanism has an attachment mechanism which is operable to prevent movement of the soft tissue attachment mechanism with respect to the body.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 2002Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Biomet, Inc.Inventor: Christina Lakin
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Patent number: 7156878Abstract: A set of humeral components for a total shoulder prosthesis, wherein each component is formed by an anchoring stem and a metaphyseal part which defines a concave surface of articulation in the form of a portion of a sphere. The offset between an axis of symmetry of this surface and a central axis of the metaphyseal part varies between the different components of the set. This makes it possible to limit or to avoid, by a reasoned choice of the humeral component used, an interference with the pillar of the scapula during a movement of adduction.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2005Date of Patent: January 2, 2007Assignee: TornierInventors: Alain Tornier, Francois Sirveaux, Gilles Walch, Daniel Mole, Christophe Levigne, Pascal Boileau, Luc Favard
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Patent number: 7011686Abstract: A humeral component of a shoulder prosthesis includes a stem configured for implantation within the humerus. A reverse articulating component is mounted to the stem by a connection mechanism. The reverse component defines a substantially concave bearing surface. The bearing surface is part of a bearing member that is engaged to a support member that is associated with the connection mechanism. A kit is provided which includes differently configured bearing members and support members to allow intraoperative selection and assembly of an optimum articulating component.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2002Date of Patent: March 14, 2006Assignee: DePuy Products, Inc.Inventors: Robert J. Ball, Jeffrey M. Ondrla, Anne-CĂ©line Godest
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Patent number: 6942699Abstract: The present invention is directed to a modular shoulder prosthesis having an adjustable radial offset and/or angular inclination provided by relative rotation of an adapter interdisposed between the stem and the head. Specifically, the interface configuration between the stem and the adapter, as well as between the adapter and the head are designed such that relative positioning of these components provides a continuous adjustment in the radial offset and/or angular inclination. Indicia are provided at the interface between the adapter and the head to precisely determine the magnitude and direction of the adjustment being made.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2002Date of Patent: September 13, 2005Assignee: Biomet, Inc.Inventors: Kevin T. Stone, Nicholas Michael Cordaro
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Publication number: 20040230311Abstract: The invention is a modular composite shoulder prosthesis 64, whose construct incorporates a solid autogenous bone graft 50 to be used to replace the upper humerus in certain fracture types. The prosthesis comprises a stem 22 to be inserted in the canal of the humerus, an intermediary part reduced to a medial pillar 24 and a head which is a generally spherical cap 20 that is hollow. The head of the prosthesis being hollow and coated with an osteoconductive material, the lateral aspect of the medial pillar as well as the upper part of the stem being also coated with the same material, an epiphyso-metaphyseal space is delineated in which a solid autogenous bone graft is fitted. Union can be achieved between the coated parts of the prosthesis, the bone graft 50 and the tuberosities reattached to the humerus shaft, secured to holes 62 of the medial pillar and between themselves.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 16, 2003Publication date: November 18, 2004Inventors: Jean-Maxwell Cyprien, Andre Burdet, Jean-Dominique Demottaz, Jean-Claude Bonvin, Bernard Neuhaus
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Publication number: 20040225367Abstract: The hip-or shoulder-joint endoprosthesis has a stem (10) and a ball head (20) that has an arched top side (21) and a closed underside (22). The longitudinal axis of the stem (10) forms an angle of at most 30° with the axis of the ball head (20). The stem (10) tapers with an overall aperture angle in the range of 5 to 30°. The ball head (20) has the shape of a sphere section of less than a hemisphere. The length of the stem (10) is less than the diameter of the ball head (20). The longitudinal axis of the stem (10) can coincide with the axis of the ball head (20).Type: ApplicationFiled: June 14, 2004Publication date: November 11, 2004Applicant: Mathys Orthopadie GmbHInventors: Wilfried Glien, Frank Dallmann, Dirk Salomon, Lars Kappel, Thomas Oberbach, Thomas Katzer
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Publication number: 20040210317Abstract: A kit and associated method is for implanting a prosthetic device in a resected bone such as a humerus. The kit includes a trial assembly including a trial body portion having a trial bore defined therein, and a trial head portion having (i) a trail head member which includes a trial offset indicia, and (ii) an eccentrically located trial stem extending from the trial head member, the trial head stem being configured to be received within the trial bore. The kit also includes a final prosthesis assembly including a final body portion having a final bore defined therein, and a final head portion having (i) a final head member which includes a final offset indicia, and (ii) an eccentrically located final head stem extending from the final head portion, the final head stem being configured to be received within the final bore.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 12, 2004Publication date: October 21, 2004Inventors: Brian Maroney, Michael Coon, Jeffrey Ondrla, Todd Durniak, Joseph Iannotti, Gerald Williams
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Publication number: 20040193275Abstract: A kit (100) for use in performing joint arthroplasty on a head of a long bone (4) is provided. The kit (100) includes a first trial (102) including a first trial articulating surface (106) and an opposed first trial mounting surface (108) having a first trial location feature (110). The kit (100) also includes a second trial (104) including a second trial articulating surface (112) and an opposed second trial mounting surface (114) having a second trial location feature (116). The first trial articulating surface (106) and the second trial articulating surface (112) have different geometries and the first trial location feature (110) and the second trial location feature (116) have substantially identical geometries whereby different trials may be used with a common location feature.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2003Publication date: September 30, 2004Inventors: Jack F. Long, Joseph P. Iannotti, Gerald R. Williams
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Publication number: 20040193277Abstract: A prosthesis (20) for use in performing joint arthroplasty is provided. The prosthesis (20) is to be fitted to a long bone (3). The prosthesis includes a first body (22) having a first body articulating surface (24) defining a generally circular outer periphery (26) of the first body articulating surface (24). The first body (22) has a support surface (28) opposed to the articulating surface (24). The support surface (28) is adapted to receive the head of the long bone (3). The prosthesis (20) also includes a second body (30) operably associated with the first body (22). The second body (30) has a second body articulating surface (32) extending from a portion of the circular outer periphery (26) of the first body articulating surface (24).Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2003Publication date: September 30, 2004Inventors: Jack F. Long, Michael E. Coon
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Publication number: 20040193278Abstract: A prosthesis (10) for use in performing joint arthroplasty is provided. The prosthesis (10) is to be fitted to a long bone (4). The prosthesis (10) includes a body (20) having an articulating surface (22) and a support surface (34) opposed to the articulating surface (22). The support surface (34) is adapted for intimate contact with a prepared surface (18) of the long bone (4).Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2003Publication date: September 30, 2004Inventors: Brian J. Maroney, Jack F. Long, Joseph P. Iannotti, Gerald R. Williams
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Publication number: 20040193276Abstract: A prosthesis (10) for use in performing joint arthroplasty is provided. The prosthesis (10) may be fitted to a humerus (4). The prosthesis (10) includes a body (12) having an articulating surface (14) and an opposed surface (16) at least partially conforming to the humeral head (4). The prosthesis (10) also includes a stem (18) removably attachable to the body (12) for inserting at least partially into the humerus (4).Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2003Publication date: September 30, 2004Inventors: Brian J. Maroney, Jack F. Long, Joseph P. Iannotti, Gerald R. Williams
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Publication number: 20040186579Abstract: Adjustable prostheses and related methods provide a wide range of adjustment along or about multiple axes. The prostheses and related methods make possible a straightforward, yet robust way of securing, e.g., a humeral head prosthesis in a desired position and maintaining the prosthesis in the desired position during use.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2004Publication date: September 23, 2004Applicant: IncuMed, Inc.Inventors: George Hadley Callaway, Dennis M. McDevitt
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Patent number: 6783549Abstract: A two piece humeral component for use in shoulder arthroplasty which is adapted to be implanted into a humerus and engaged by a glenoid component of a scapula. The humeral component includes a body having a first articulating surface and a second medial surface opposite the first articulating surface. The first articulating surface is adapted to be engaged by the glenoid component and the second medial surface is adapted to be secured to mounting portion. The mounting portion has a first surface and a second medial surface. The first surface is adapted to be fixably engaged to the second mounting portion of the humeral component. The second medial surface is adapted to be secured to the humerus. A peg which has a first end adapted to engage a cavity found in the humerus is disposed on the mounting portion's second medial surface.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2002Date of Patent: August 31, 2004Assignee: Biomet, Inc.Inventors: Kevin Thomas Stone, Nicholas Michael Cordaro
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Publication number: 20040167629Abstract: The present invention relates to a modular joint prosthesis for replacement of an affected joints and, particularly, an affected shoulder joint. The joint prosthesis of the current invention comprises a head having multiple components which can be assembled with each other in-situ during the course of a surgery. Consequently, the patient implanted with the modular joint prosthesis would experience minimized incision, accelerated recovery, and decreased scarring.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 22, 2004Publication date: August 26, 2004Inventors: Perry A. Geremakis, Roy Hori
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Patent number: 6780190Abstract: A surgical assembly for resecting a greater tubercle from a humerus of a patient during performance of a shoulder replacement procedure. The surgical assembly includes a cutting tool for resecting the greater tubercle from the humerus. The surgical assembly also includes a tool guide member having a tool guide surface defined therein. The tool guide surface is configured to position the cutting tool in a predetermined position relative to the greater tubercle of the humerus. A method of resecting a greater tubercle from a humerus of a patient during performance of a shoulder replacement procedure is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2001Date of Patent: August 24, 2004Assignee: DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.Inventor: Brian J. Maroney
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Publication number: 20040153161Abstract: Disclosed is a kit having a set of humeral components used in partial and total joint replacement surgeries. The set of humeral components has a plurality of stems having varying stem diameters and a set of humeral heads having hemispheric surfaces with varying radiuses. Each stem defines a platform having a hole which is a fixed distance from the proximal end of the stem. The distance of the hole from the proximal end of the stem is a function of the stem diameter.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 4, 2003Publication date: August 5, 2004Inventors: Kevin T. Stone, Nicholas M. Cordaro
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Publication number: 20040143335Abstract: A modular humeral prosthesis for replacement of the humeral head of a humerus. The prosthesis generally comprises a stem to be fitted to a resected humerus; a head sized and configured to approximate the humeral head; and an intermediate connecting member for connecting the stem to the head. The intermediate connecting member provides a desired angle of inclination or offset between stem and head. The head may be a traditional humeral head, or it may be an eccentric humeral head, with its mating portion being offset. The head may also comprise a groove or milled trench at least partially surrounding or otherwise defining mating portion. Also disclosed is a modular humeral prosthesis kit comprising a variety of different intermediate connecting members that may be selected to tit the prosthesis to the patient, and a method of replacing a humeral head in a patient.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 9, 2004Publication date: July 22, 2004Inventors: Paul M. Dews, Dean Hughes, Abraham Salehi, Jeff Sprague
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Patent number: 6749637Abstract: The invention relates to an endoprosthesis for a shoulder joint comprising a rotating piece which is connected to a shaft part such that it can rotate around a first axis, and comprising an axial directional piece which is connected to said rotating piece such that it can rotate around a second axis. Both pivotal axes are perpendicular to one another and the second axis is perpendicular to the axis of the directional piece. The spherical cap is either placed directly on the directional piece, or an eccentric ring or an oblong hole ring which supports the spherical cap is provided between the spherical cap and directional piece. Two or more eccentric rings can also be provided. The spherical cap can comprise a centric or eccentric conical surface. The direction of the first axis can be selected in a relatively free manner.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2002Date of Patent: June 15, 2004Inventor: Andre Bähler
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Patent number: 6736851Abstract: A shoulder prosthesis and/or prosthesis sizing system, especially for treatment of degenerative arthritis or trauma, has an articulating head component. The shoulder prosthesis includes a humeral stem and a series of humeral heads. The heads are attached to the humeral stem by means of a locking connector. The locking connector allows the humeral head to be oriented in multiple positions of version, varus/valgus angulation, eccentricity and head height, while providing rigid securing of the humeral head to the humeral stem in the selected position relative to the humeral stem. In one form, the locking connector includes an expansion collar that provides radially outward expansion for humeral head position locking. The present shoulder prosthesis provides a means to anatomically position the humeral head relative to the humeral stem and rigidly secure the humeral head in the selected position relative to the humeral stem. This is accomplished by a minimum of components.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2002Date of Patent: May 18, 2004Assignee: DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.Inventors: Brian Maroney, Jon M. Heckman
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Patent number: 6736852Abstract: Adjustable prostheses and related methods provide a wide range of adjustment along or about multiple axes. The prostheses and related methods make possible a straightforward, yet robust way of securing, e.g., a humeral head prosthesis in a desired position and maintaining the prosthesis in the desired position during use.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2002Date of Patent: May 18, 2004Assignee: IncuMed, Inc.Inventors: George Hadley Callaway, Dennis M McDevitt
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Patent number: 6719799Abstract: An implantable prosthesis having at least two portions which are displaceable relative to each other, in particular a prosthesis for the upper end of a human upper arm comprising a shaft which can be inserted into a bone passage and a dome-shaped joint head which is to be associated with the adjacent joint head and which can be connected to an end face of the shaft in an eccentric position or a neutral position relative to the center axis thereof by means of an intermediate disk which has a circular periphery and which comprises both in relation to the joint head and in relation to the shaft a respective insert pin or the like peg-shaped portion formed thereon which can be inserted into a bore, wherein the mutually displaceable portions of the prosthesis are arranged steplessly displaceably relative to each other at at least one displacement plane which is determined by the surface of a portion about axes which are determined by the insert pins of the intermediate disk.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2001Date of Patent: April 13, 2004Assignee: Argomedical AGInventor: Philipp Kropf
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Publication number: 20040064190Abstract: A humeral component of a shoulder prosthesis includes a stem configured for implantation within the humerus. A reverse articulating component is mounted to the stem by a connection mechanism. The reverse component defines a substantially concave bearing surface. The bearing surface is part of a bearing member that is engaged to a support member that is associated with the connection mechanism. A kit is provided which includes differently configured bearing members and support members to allow intraoperative selection and assembly of an optimum articulating component.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2002Publication date: April 1, 2004Inventors: Robert J. Ball, Jeffrey M. Ondrla, Anne-Celine Godest
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Patent number: 6712854Abstract: The present invention features an acromial-humeral prosthesis for use in performing acromial-humeral arthoplasty. The prosthesis is useful for cases where massive, irreparable tears to the rotator cuff have occurred. The principle function of the prosthesis is to prevent superior migration of the humeral head. An acromial tray is inserted using a specialized insertion tool. The acromial tray is held in place against a prepared inferior surface of the acromion by a pair of screws. A concave, disc-like polymeric component is affixed to the bottom of the acromial tray by sliding the component onto one or more matching rails on the inferior surface of the acromial tray This component is relieved to accept the long head of the biceps tendon anteriorly and the greater trochanter laterally. The inventive prosthesis helps prevent non-anatomical articulations of the humerus and other inappropriate glenohumeral kinematics.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2002Date of Patent: March 30, 2004Inventor: Roger A Rogalski
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Publication number: 20040034431Abstract: A modular prosthetic assembly for use during performance of a shoulder replacement procedure on a patient includes a stem component configured to be implanted into a medullary canal of a humerus of the patient. The assembly also includes a prosthetic head component configured to be secured to a proximal end portion of the stem component. The prosthetic head component has a glenoid-bearing portion which is configured to bear against a glenoid surface of a scapula of the patient when the stem component is implanted into the medullary canal of the humerus of the patient and the prosthetic head component is secured to the stem component. The prosthetic head component also includes an acromion-bearing portion which is configured to bear against an acromion of the patient during abduction of the humerus when the stem component is implanted into the medullary canal of the humerus of the patient and the prosthetic head component is secured to the stem component.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 18, 2003Publication date: February 19, 2004Inventors: Brian J. Maroney, Ian A. Trail
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Patent number: 6676705Abstract: A variable tilt angle shoulder prosthesis includes a variable tilt angle, comprising a head component including a proximal portion configured to interface with a glenoid process and a distal surface including a socket depression defined therein; a humeral shaft; a humeral neck at the end of the shaft including a proximal ball end which is configured to couple with the socket depression of the humeral head as a ball-in socket joint, adjustable, upon coupling with said humeral neck, to a selected tilt angle among a plurality of tilt angles relative to an elongate direction of said shaft to substantially match said prosthesis to a natural tilt angle of a humeral head of a patient.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2001Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Inventor: Eugene M. Wolf
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Publication number: 20040006392Abstract: A series of humeral stems, each stem including an axial bore and longitudinal slots along the distal end to allow for distal compression. The compression force necessary to compress the distal diameter of each stem varies by stem diameter. Thus, as the stem diameter increases through the series, the compression force decreases. The axial bore and longitudinal slots together form a series of stem segments that assume the shape of the medullary canal, reducing the force exerted upon the canal by the humeral stem.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2003Publication date: January 8, 2004Inventors: N. Kelly Grusin, Lance Wolf, Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni, Christopher Jobe, Charles Sorbie, William J. Mallon, Stuart Patterson
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Publication number: 20040002765Abstract: A shoulder prosthesis and/or prosthesis sizing system, especially for treatment of degenerative arthritis or trauma, has an articulating head component. The shoulder prosthesis includes a humeral stem and a series of humeral heads. The heads are attached to the humeral stem by means of a locking connector. The locking connector allows the humeral head to be oriented in multiple positions of version, varus/valgus angulation, eccentricity and head height, while providing rigid securing of the humeral head to the humeral stem in the selected position relative to the humeral stem. In one form, the locking connector includes an expansion collar that provides radially outward expansion for humeral head position locking. The present shoulder prosthesis provides a means to anatomically position the humeral head relative to the humeral stem and rigidly secure the humeral head in the selected position relative to the humeral stem. This is accomplished by a minimum of components.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2002Publication date: January 1, 2004Inventors: Brian Maroney, Jon M. Heckman
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Patent number: 6620197Abstract: A modular prosthetic assembly for use during performance of a shoulder replacement procedure on a patient includes a stem component configured to be implanted into a medullary canal of a humerus of the patient. The assembly also includes a prosthetic head component configured to be secured to a proximal end portion of the stem component. The prosthetic head component has a glenoid-bearing portion which is configured to bear against a glenoid surface of a scapula of the patient when the stem component is implanted into the medullary canal of the humerus of the patient and the prosthetic head component is secured to the stem component. The prosthetic head component also includes an acromion-bearing portion which is configured to bear against an acromion of the patient during abduction of the humerus when the stem component is implanted into the medullary canal of the humerus of the patient and the prosthetic head component is secured to the stem component.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2001Date of Patent: September 16, 2003Assignee: DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.Inventors: Brian J. Maroney, Ian A. Trail