Femoral Stem Structure Patents (Class 623/20.36)
  • Publication number: 20080306603
    Abstract: In order to improve a modular implant part for replacing a part of a natural knee joint with an implant component comprising a shaft extending away from the implant component and a connecting device for connecting the shaft to the implant component such that the shaft is adapted to be fixed to the implant component in a multiplicity of desired positions in a simple manner, it is proposed that the connecting device be formed in such a manner that, in a mounting disposition, the shaft is adapted to be moved into different translatory positions by a translatory movement in a direction transverse or substantially transverse to its longitudinal axis, and that, in an implantation disposition, the shaft is adapted to be fixed immovably to the implant component in one of the different translatory positions. Furthermore, an improved knee joint prosthesis is proposed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 3, 2008
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Applicant: Aesculap AG
    Inventors: Jan Reich, Uwe Idler
  • Publication number: 20080234830
    Abstract: A prosthesis member or assembly can be implanted in a portion of the anatomy. The prosthesis member, with various portions, defines a selected amount of a sphere to articulate or engage selected portions of the anatomy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 29, 2008
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Applicant: BIOMET MANUFACTURING CORP.
    Inventors: Troy W. Hershberger, Kurt Schmidt
  • Publication number: 20080200988
    Abstract: An orthopedic prosthesis comprising a first component having a soft metal bearing surface and a second component having a hard metal bearing surface, in particular a hip prosthesis comprising a spherical bearing member, a femoral stem, and a modular neck configured for interposition between the spherical bearing member and the stem, together with an acetabular implant having a concave bearing surface configured for articulation with the spherical bearing member. One of the spherical bearing member and the concave bearing surface comprises a soft metal bearing surface, the soft metal bearing surface having a hardness of at least about 20 Rc, while the other one of the spherical bearing member and the concave bearing surface comprises a hard metal bearing surface, the hard metal bearing surface having a hardness greater than the soft metal bearing surface by at least about 15 Rc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 21, 2008
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Inventor: Michael E. Carroll
  • Publication number: 20080195218
    Abstract: A prosthesis for implantation in a femur has a metallic stem portion having a smooth outer surface and a distal tip. A polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) sleeve surrounds and is in contact with the stem portion. The sleeve has a cavity for receiving the stem tip and a bottom of said cavity spaced from the tip. A metal sheath has a cavity for receiving the sleeve. The metal sheath has a porous outer tissue ingrowth surface and a roughened inner surface. The PMMA sleeve is bonded to the inner surface of the metal sheath with a PMMA bone cement. The stem portion, sleeve and metal sheath all taper inwardly moving from a proximal stem portion to a distal stem portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2007
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Applicant: Benoist Girard SAS
    Inventor: Eric Jones
  • Publication number: 20080188855
    Abstract: Various embodiments of femoral trochlea prostheses useable in a knee joint. The knee joint includes a patella and a distal femur with a femoral trochlea, or patello-femoral groove. In one embodiment, a femoral trochlea prosthesis includes a nonarticulating surface including contoured surfaces and/or planar surfaces. The present disclosure also provides a method for preparing a bone surface for receiving the prostheses described herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2007
    Publication date: August 7, 2008
    Applicant: ZIMMER TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Jeffrey D. Brown, Adam M. Griner, Robert A. Hodorek, Raymond C. Parisi, Brian E. Vanskyock, Toby N. Farling
  • Publication number: 20080167722
    Abstract: A modular knee prosthesis can include a femoral component having a superiorly extending portion, a first femoral bearing surface and a second femoral bearing surface. The superiorly extending portion can define a first tapered augment receiving surface. A tibial component can have an inferiorly extending portion and a tibial bearing surface. The inferiorly extending portion can define a second tapered augment receiving surface. A first augment can define a first receiving bore and a first stepped surface. A second augment can define a second receiving bore and a second stepped surface. The first and second augments are adapted to mate at the first and second stepped surfaces in a first position at the first tapered augment receiving surface of the femoral component and in a second position at the second tapered augment receiving surface of the tibial component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 10, 2008
    Publication date: July 10, 2008
    Applicant: BIOMET MANUFACTURING CORP.
    Inventors: Robert Metzger, Audra Watson, Brian M. May, Duke A. Fox
  • Publication number: 20080140214
    Abstract: A total stabilized femoral knee prosthesis is disclosed. Such prosthesis is capable of being formed with varying condyle thicknesses, and may include a stem, stabilizer box and articular surface. Methods of implanting such a prosthesis, as well as of manufacturing same are also disclosed herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2006
    Publication date: June 12, 2008
    Applicant: Howmedica Osteonics Corp.
    Inventors: Anthony K. Hedley, Damon Servidio
  • Publication number: 20080097614
    Abstract: A modular femoral joint prosthesis includes a femoral component having a post extending therefrom, a femoral stem, and a femoral sleeve configured to be coupled to the post of the femoral assembly and to the femoral stem. The femoral sleeve is bowed posteriorly in the sagittal plane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2006
    Publication date: April 24, 2008
    Inventor: Abraham P. Wright
  • Publication number: 20080021566
    Abstract: A prosthesis for replacing an articulating portion of bone is provided. The prosthesis can include an adaptor operable to replace a portion of the bone. The prosthesis can further include a sleeve coupled to the adaptor. The sleeve can define an offset coupling axis. The prosthesis can also include an articulating portion operable to replace the articulating portion of the bone. The sleeve can be positionable to couple the articulating portion to the offset coupling axis at a predetermined orientation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2006
    Publication date: January 24, 2008
    Applicant: Biomet Manufacturing Corp.
    Inventors: Christopher Peters, Robert Metzger
  • Patent number: 6911100
    Abstract: A method for producing predetermined internal stresses in a prosthetic device for implantation. The method includes first determining internal stresses which are preferred in prosthetics to instill a particular strength and longevity to the prosthetic. In particular, internal stresses may be used to increase the strength of smaller prosthetic devices. Additionally, once the preferred internal stresses are determined, the internal stresses can be cold worked into subsequent prosthetic devices to instill the same characteristics. Once parts are manufactured, internal stresses can be measured to validate manufacturing process and serve as verification for quality control purposes. Producing prosthetic devices, including predetermined internal stresses through work hardening the prosthetic devices, is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2005
    Assignee: Biomet, Inc.
    Inventors: Phillip Martin Gibbs, Dave Wayne Schroeder
  • Patent number: 6827739
    Abstract: An easily assembled provisional orthopaedic implant having first and second components. The first component may include a stem which can be inserted into an intramedullary canal and may be a femoral component of a knee joint prosthesis. The second component has a body and a sliding retention member. The retention member can be manually engaged with a groove on the stem of the first component to lock the two components together. The second component may form of an intercondylar box and have a projecting tab engageable with a recess on the femoral component to properly orient the two components when they are placed in registry with each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2004
    Assignee: Zimmer Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Adam M. Griner, Douglas G. Branscome, Marvin Figueroa, John Edward Meyers, Randy G. Smythe, Robert Emil Snizek, Vincent A. Webster
  • Patent number: 6824566
    Abstract: A prosthetic component includes an adaptor having a first end and a second end. The first end includes an elongated male tapered body. The second end includes a flange extending radially outwardly from the male tapered body and having an anti-rotational/anatomically orientation component formed therewith. The second end also includes a female tapered aperture formed therein which has an anti-rotational/anatomical orientation component formed therewith. The flange may include an elongated portion having a porous annular surface thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: Zimmer Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard J. Kana, Richard J. Taft
  • Patent number: 6797006
    Abstract: A unicondylar femoral component for use in a partial knee arthroplasty. A femoral component of the present invention comprises a post and a flange having a pre-determined angle there between whereby a clamping force is placed on a patient's distal femur to hold the implant in place. The implant further comprises a porous layer on its bone contacting surface. In an alternative embodiment the femoral component is attached to the distal femur at least two threaded fasteners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Zimmer Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert Hodorek
  • Publication number: 20040172138
    Abstract: A fixation device and method for attaching an external prosthesis to a bone. The fixation device includes a main body having a compliant portion operable to be expanded and contracted. The main body has a first end fixedly retained in the bone and a second end coupled to an extension for receiving the external prosthesis. The main body and the extension define respectively first and second engagement surfaces for constraining a bone graft therebetween.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 9, 2004
    Publication date: September 2, 2004
    Inventors: Brian M. May, John R. White, Richard J. O'Donnell
  • Publication number: 20040172137
    Abstract: A femoral augment, or set of augments, for use with a knee joint prosthesis, where the femoral augment includes a main body portion, an aperture formed within the main body portion and extending in a generally distal/proximal direction, and a pair of legs extending outwardly from said main body portion in a generally posterior direction. In the preferred embodiment, the aperture is configured to receive a stem extension implant, and to allow it to pass through. Additionally, the legs of the femoral augment are preferably configured to be seated proximal of a proximal side of a pair of condylar portions of a femoral component of a knee joint prosthesis. The present invention is intended for situations in which the distal portion of the femur is defective, and it provides a method and devices that allow for preservation of healthy peripheral bone, while still providing the necessary augmentation to the distal portion of the femur.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2004
    Publication date: September 2, 2004
    Applicants: Zimmer Technology, Inc., Mayo Foundation For Medical Education and Research
    Inventors: Jeff Blaylock, Michael Cook, Ron Donkers, Scott Dykema, Maleata Hall, John Meyers, Arlen D. Hanssen, David G. Lewallen
  • Publication number: 20040122521
    Abstract: A modular prosthetic knee implant system includes a femoral component, a femoral stem, a femoral stem collar, an augment and a bolt. The modular prosthetic knee system can be assembled in different ways. If assembled without the augment, the stem is at a valgus angle. If assembled with the augment, the stem is at a neutral angle. The stem collar has an inferior surface that is angled with respect to its superior surface, and the augment has a superior surface that is angled with respect to its inferior surface. The components also include mating anti-rotation members to fix the relative positions of the members.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2002
    Publication date: June 24, 2004
    Inventors: Chelynne Nicole Lee, Donald Steven Block
  • Publication number: 20040039450
    Abstract: An easily assembled provisional orthopaedic implant having first and second components. The first component may include a stem which can be inserted into an intermedulary canal and may be a femoral component of a knee joint prosthesis. The second component has a body and a sliding retention member. The retention member can be manually engaged with a groove on the stem of the first component to lock the two components together. The second component may form of an intercondylar box and have a projecting tab engageable with a recess on the femoral component to properly orient the two components when they are placed in registry with each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2002
    Publication date: February 26, 2004
    Inventors: Adam M. Griner, Douglas G. Branscome, Marvin Figueroa, John Edward Meyers, Randy G. Smythe, Robert Emil Snizek, Vincent A. Webster
  • Publication number: 20030204264
    Abstract: The invention is in the field of orthopedic implants. More specifically, the invention relates to a revision knee implant. The implant of the invention includes a femoral component, a bushing and a locking member and is configured for positioning, in use, in the natural knee joint. The implant also may include a femoral stem. The femoral component has spaced apart condylar portions defining an intercondylar region. The intercondylar region includes elongate engagement rails that extend in the anterior-posterior direction. The bushing slides along the length of the engagement rails. The locking member locks the bushing in a desired position in the anterior-posterior direction of the engagement surface. The femoral stem is configured for insertion, in use, into the femoral canal, and is also configured for secure attachment to the bushing at an angle in substantial alignment with the valgus angle of the patient.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2003
    Publication date: October 30, 2003
    Inventors: David J. Stumpo, Donald A. Stevens
  • Publication number: 20030171815
    Abstract: A prosthetic component includes an adaptor having a first end and a second end. The first end includes an elongated male tapered body. The second end includes a flange extending radially outwardly from the male tapered body and having an anti-rotational/anatomically orientation component formed therewith. The second end also includes a female tapered aperture formed therein which has an anti-rotational/anatomical orientation component formed therewith. The flange may include an elongated portion having a porous annular surface thereon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2003
    Publication date: September 11, 2003
    Inventors: Richard J. Kana, Richard J. Taft
  • Patent number: 6613092
    Abstract: A prosthetic component includes an adaptor having a first end and a second end. The first end includes an elongated male tapered body. The second end includes a flange extending radially outwardly from the male tapered body and having an anti-rotational/anatomically orientation component formed therewith. The second end also includes a female tapered aperture formed therein which has an anti-rotational/anatomical orientation component formed therewith. The flange may include an elongated portion having a porous annular surface thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2003
    Assignee: Centerpulse Orthopedics Inc.
    Inventors: Richard J. Kana, Richard J. Taft
  • Patent number: 6589283
    Abstract: The invention relates to a knee joint prosthesis system adapted to replace the articulating knee portion of a femur and a tibia. The knee joint prosthesis system includes a first femoral component and a second femoral component. The first femoral component includes a first femoral engagement region and a first condylar portion having a first femoral bearing surface. The first femoral engagement region is operable to engage a resecting engagement surface of the femur and the first condylar portion includes a first posterior region having a first thickness. The second femoral component includes a second femoral engagement region and a second condylar portion having a second femoral bearing surface. The second femoral engagement region is operable to engage the resected engagement surface of the femur and the second condylar portion includes a second posterior region having a second thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: Biomet, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert Metzger, Troy Hershberger
  • Publication number: 20030100953
    Abstract: A knee joint prosthesis comprises a femoral component for implantation on a prepared femoral condyle of a knee and a tibial component for implantation on a prepared corresponding tibial plateau of the knee. The femoral component has a femoral articular surface cooperable with a tibial articular surface of the tibial component to permit motion at the knee. The femoral articular surface has a medial-lateral radius of curvature, and the tibial articular surface has a medial-lateral radius of curvature 0.25 to 5.00 mm longer than the medial-lateral radius of curvature of the femoral articular surface. The tibial articular surface has a medial-lateral mid-point, and the femoral articular surface defines a tracking line for the femoral component which tracks in an anterior-posterior direction along the medial-lateral mid-point as the knee moves between extension and flexion. The tracking line tracks at a medial-lateral angle relative to the medial-lateral mid-point of the tibial articular surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2002
    Publication date: May 29, 2003
    Inventors: Richard A. Rosa, Vernon R. Hartdegen, Eric A. Stookey, Jack M. Bert, Michael Gross
  • Patent number: 6554865
    Abstract: A series of humeral stems, each stem including an axial bore and longitudinal slots along the distal end to allow for distal compression. The compression force necessary to compress the distal diameter of each stem varies by stem diameter. Thus, as the stem diameter increases through the series, the compression force decreases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: Wright Medical Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: N. Kelley Grusin, Lance Wolf, Lauralan Terrill-Grisoni, Christopher Jobe, Charles Sorbie, William J. Mallon, Stuart Patterson
  • Publication number: 20020120341
    Abstract: The invention is in the field of orthopedic implants. More specifically, the invention relates to a revision knee implant. The implant of the invention includes a femoral component, a bushing and a locking member and is configured for positioning, in use, in the natural knee joint. The implant also may include a femoral stem. The femoral component has spaced apart condylar portions defining an intercondylar region. The intercondylar region includes elongate engagement rails that extend in the anterior-posterior direction. The bushing slides along the length of the engagement rails. The locking member locks the bushing in a desired position in the anterior-posterior direction of the engagement surface. The femoral stem is configured for insertion, in use, into the femoral canal, and is also configured for secure attachment to the bushing at an angle in substantial alignment with the valgus angle of the patient.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2001
    Publication date: August 29, 2002
    Inventors: David J. Stumpo, Donald A. Stevens
  • Patent number: 6355069
    Abstract: A bone prosthesis is provided which includes an implantable elongate stem member having a bore extending therethrough. The stem member has a proximal end and a distal end with at least one slot formed in the distal end. The slot extends along at least a portion of the stem member, in a longitudinal direction, from the distal end towards the proximal end to form at least two tines at the distal end of the stem. A bolt member is disposed within the bore of the stem member and has a proximal end and a distal end, wherein at least a portion of the bolt member proximate the distal end is threaded. An expander nut is disposed between the tines and is threadably matable with the distal end of the bolt member such that rotation of the bolt member in a first direction is effective to draw the expander nut towards the proximal end of the stem member to separate the tines at the distal end of the stem member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: Depuys Orthopaedics, Inc.
    Inventors: Alfred F. DeCarlo, Jr., Hugh U. Cameron
  • Patent number: 6319255
    Abstract: A prophylactic implant is provided for protecting osteoporosis-affected bone segments against fractures, in particular the neck of the femur, the vertebral column and the wrist. According to a proposed solution, the implant comprises a thin-walled hollow reinforcing body (1) having such a large number of passages (2) in its outer wall (3) that the ratio of the total area of the passages (2) to the total surface area is at least 1:2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2001
    Assignee: ESKA Implants GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Hans Grundei, Wolfram Thomas
  • Patent number: 6190417
    Abstract: The present invention provides a femoral prosthesis to be utilized as an implant into a human femur to connect the coxa. The femoral prosthesis comprises a stem body to be inserted into a femur bone, a neck portion fixed integrally at the proximal portion of the stem body, a spherical head member having an opening to receive the neck potion, and a cross pin for fixing the stem body to the femur bone, wherein the stem body is formed with a pinnig hole through a proximal portion thereof corresponding to a greater trochanter of the femur bone, and the cross pin is in a unthreaded cylindrical shape and inserted into the pinning hole, both ends of the cross pin being projected out of the stem body to be engaged with the bone wall of the femur bone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2001
    Assignee: Kyocera Corporation
    Inventors: Moritoshi Itoman, Kiyoshi Mabuchi, Noriyuki Ishida, Shingo Tamabuchi, Masaru Ueno