Abstract: Exemplary embodiments are directed to an augment and methods of implanting an augment. The methods include inserting the augment into a bone cavity of a bone of a host. The augment includes a body with an outer surface and at least one hole preformed in the body. The method includes introducing a fastener from an outer surface of the bone into a hole formed in the bone and engaging the fastener with the hole of the bone. The method includes passing the fastener through the hole of the bone. The method includes introducing into and engaging the fastener with the at least one hole in the body of the augment to fixate the augment within the bone cavity.

Abstract: A method of joint replacement including forming one or more arthroscopy portals adjacent a hip joint that includes, a femur with a femoral head and a pelvis with an acetabulum socket, inserting a hemiarthroplasty cup, having a cup inner surface and a cup outer surface, between a femoral head outer surface of the femoral head and an acetabulum outer surface of the acetabulum socket, wherein at least one of the femoral head outer surface and the acetabulum outer surface are unreamed.

Abstract: A user interface device includes a flexible layer comprising a touch surface configured to receive a touch by a user, a plurality of haptic cells covered by the flexible layer, each haptic cell comprising a haptic output device, a sensor configured to sense an amount and/or rate of deformation of the flexible layer when a user touches the touch surface, and a processor configured to receive an output signal from the sensor, generate a haptic control signal based on the output signal from the sensor, and output the haptic control signal to at least one haptic output device of the plurality of haptic cells to cause the haptic output device to deform an associated haptic cell in response to the sensed deformation of the flexible layer.

Abstract: A prosthesis can have a wall portion that deforms to conform to a surface. The deformation of the wall can be plastic (i.e. permanent) or elastic (i.e. able to return to the pre-deformed configuration). The surface can be an anatomical surface.

Abstract: A medical implant includes a first member adapted to be implanted to bond and having a substantially rigid first contact surface; and a second member adapted to be implanted to bone and having a substantially rigid second contact surface which bears against the first contact surface so as to transfer load from one member to the other while allowing relative motion between the two members; At least one of the first and second contact surfaces is adapted to have resilient properties when placed under load.

Abstract: A prosthetic joint includes: (a) first member having a balanced centroidal axis, and comprising a rigid material and a concave interior defining a cup surface, the cup surface including: (i) a cantilevered first flange defining a wear-resistant protruding first contact rim, the first flange being asymmetric relative to the balanced centroidal axis; and (ii) a cantilevered second flange defining a wear-resistant protruding second contact rim; (b) a second member comprising a rigid material with a wear-resistant, convex contact surface; (c) where the first and second contact rims bear against the contact surface of the second member, to transfer loads between the first and second members, while allowing pivoting motion therebetween; and (d) wherein the flanges are shaped and sized so as to deform elastically and permit the first and second contact rims to conform in an irregular shape to the contact surface, when the joint is under load.

Abstract: An artificial hip cup design having an external groove for accepting a split ring or segmented split rings with knife shaped edges and specially designed set screws which expand the split ring's outer diameter. After the cup is placed in the socket of the pelvic bone, it can be readjusted, if necessary, and then locked in final position.

Abstract: An acetabular implant for hip replacement surgery includes a shell component and first and second alternative bearing components interchangeably engageable with the shell component to provide a choice in bearing components. The shell component has a shell component engagement mechanism suitable for engaging the first alternative bearing component. A conversion ring is also engageable with the shell component, so that a shell component/conversion ring assembly provides a second shell component engagement mechanism suitable for engagement with the second alternative bearing component.

Abstract: A prosthetic joint member includes: a generally concave cup with an outer surface that is bone-implantable, the cup including a first indexing feature; a concave insert disposed inside the cup, the insert comprising a rigid material and including a concave interior defining a nominal surface, the interior including a cantilevered flange defined by an undercut in the insert, the flange defining a wear-resistant first contact surface which protrudes inward relative to the nominal surface, the insert including a second indexing feature. The first and second indexing features engage each other so as to retain the insert in a fixed angular orientation relative to the cup.

Abstract: An improved hip prosthesis includes an acetabular cup bearing component constructed from a relatively hard and high strength ceramic material for articulation with a ball-shaped femoral head component which may be constructed from a compatible ceramic or metal material. In one form, the acetabular cup further includes a ceramic porous bone ingrowth surface adhered thereto for secure ingrowth attachment to natural patient bone.

Abstract: A prosthetic joint includes: (a) first member having a balanced centroidal axis, and comprising a rigid material and a concave interior defining a cup surface, the cup surface including: (i) a cantilevered first flange defining a wear-resistant protruding first contact rim, the first flange being asymmetric relative to the balanced centroidal axis; and (ii) a cantilevered second flange defining a wear-resistant protruding second contact rim; (b) a second member comprising a rigid material with a wear-resistant, convex contact surface; (c) where the first and second contact rims bear against the contact surface of the second member, to transfer loads between the first and second members, while allowing pivoting motion therebetween; and (d) wherein the flanges are shaped and sized so as to deform elastically and permit the first and second contact rims to conform in an irregular shape to the contact surface, when the joint is under load.

Abstract: A prosthetic joint includes: (a) a first member comprising rigid material including a wear-resistant, concave cup surface; and (b) a second member comprising rigid material with a wear-resistant, convex contact surface; (c) one of the surfaces includes: (i) an annular first flange defining a protruding wear-resistant first contact rim at or near an apex of the member; and (ii) an annular second flange defining a protruding wear-resistant second contact rim, at or near an outer periphery of the member; (d) the first and second contact rims bear directly against the contact surface, so as to transfer loads between the first and second members, while allowing pivoting motion therebetween; and (e) the flanges are shaped and sized so as to deform elastically and permit the contact rims to conform in an irregular shape to the surface of the opposite member, when the joint is placed under a predetermined load.

Abstract: A prosthetic joint includes: (a) a bone-implantable first member comprising a rigid material and including a body having an annular flange extending outward at a first end thereof, the first end of the body and the flange cooperatively defining a wear-resistant concave first contact surface having a protruding rim and a recessed central portion; and (b) a bone-implantable second member comprising a rigid material with a wear-resistant convex second contact surface; (c) where the first and second contact surfaces bear directly against each other so as to transfer axial and lateral loads from one of the members to the other, while allowing pivoting motion between the two members; (d) wherein the flange is shaped so as to deform elastically and permit the first contact surface to conform to the second contact surface when the joint is placed under a predetermined load.

Abstract: An acetabular implant for use in a hip joint prosthesis is disclosed. The implant includes a body portion comprising a polycarbonate polyurethane. The body portion includes a substantially semispherical inner articulating surface defining a socket sized to receive a head portion of a femoral component of the hip joint prosthesis and an outer engagement surface having an annular protrusion extending outwardly therefrom. The annular protrusion is configured for snap-fit engagement with a corresponding recess in the acetabulum. The implant also includes a deformation control element comprising a polyethylene having an increased durometer hardness relative to the polycarbonate polyurethane and positioned entirely within the body portion between the inner articulating surface and the outer engagement surface.

Abstract: The invention relates to an expandable acetabular cup (46) which is designed to eliminate the difficulties associated with positioning in the acetabulum of the patient. The inventive device comprises a hemispherical acetabular cup (46) which is partially slotted at six points to facilitate the expansion of a core with conical fitting. The expandable acetabular cup (46) is designed such that it can be introduced freely, or with slight pressure, into a preformed bone cavity. The conical core (16) is designed to be fixed to a guide/impacteur graduated in degrees to maximize the desired position. The implantation is performed gradually. The inclination and anteversion can be checked at all times during the implantation. The retaining mechanism of the guide/impacteur can be used to remove the conical core (16) to re-position the acetabular cup (46) if necessary.

Abstract: The present invention is related to an artificial hip joint prosthesis. Also, it can be decreased the time of medical treatment and administered medicine easily. Besides, it can be applied an Oriental having small pelvis.

Abstract: The invention provides an acetabular prosthesis comprising an outer portion having a substantally concave inner surface and a substantially convex outer surface. An inner portion within and spaced from the outer portion and having a substantially concave inner surface defining a cavity and a substantially convex outer surface. Flexible connecting means, such as vanes, connect the outer convex surface of the inner portion to the concave inner surface of the outer portion. Such an acetabular prosthesis can exhibit matched compliance between the outer portion and the patient's pelvis while the inner portion accommodates idealised rigidity for artificial articulation components.

Abstract: The invention relates to an expandable socket (1) for a hip joint endoprosthesis able to be cementlessly anchored in place which is at least approximately hemispherical and which is provided with a plurality of slots (3) extending in a meridional direction, thus forming intervening tongues (4), on which are formed projections (5) that form a plurality of rows (6; 6a, 6b) extending from an equator (2) of the expandable socket (1). The projections (5) are arranged on the tongues (4) in such a manner that a row (6a) of projections (5) arranged in the center of the tongue (4) extends on a meridian (14) of the hemispherical socket (1) while at least one adjoining row (6b) of projections (5) extends in a line that extends at all points in parallel to the meridian (14) of the row (6a) of projections (5) arranged in the center and not through a pole (10) of the hemispherical expandable socket (1).

Abstract: A hip joint endoprosthesis which comprises a shank, a joint ball at the upper end region of the shank, a joint socket, within which the joint ball is mounted to be rotationally movable, and a joint gap present between the joint ball and the joint socket. The joint socket and/or the joint ball has in the interior thereof a closed liquid-filled, gas-filled or gel-filled region. This is separated from the joint gap only by a thin, resiliently deformable edge region of the joint socket or joint ball.

Abstract: The invention relates to an expandable socket (1) for a hip joint endoprosthesis able to be cementlessly anchored in place which is at least approximately hemispherical and which is provided with a plurality of slots (3) extending in a meridional direction, thus forming intervening tongues (4), on which are formed projections (5) that form a plurality of rows (6; 6a, 6b) extending from an equator (2) of the expandable socket (1). The projections (5) are arranged on the tongues (4) in such a manner that a row (6a) of projections (5) arranged in the centre of the tongue (4) extends on a meridian (14) of the hemispherical socket (1) while at least one adjoining row (6b) of projections (5) extends in a line that extends at all points in parallel to the meridian (14) of the row (6a) of projections (5) arranged in the centre and not through a pole (10) of the hemispherical expandable socket (1).

Abstract: The invention provides an acetabular prosthesis (1) comprising: