Abstract: The invention relates to a movement lock for a locking element or an actuator in a locking system which can be operated in a mechanical or mechatronic manner. Provision is made here for the movement lock to have a blocking element which can be brought into engagement with the locking element or actuator by a system which is maintained under tension or caused to move and can be triggered as a result of an external pulse application on the locking system.

Abstract: A manually driven electronic deadbolt assembly configured with an electro mechanical coupling mechanism to selectively couple a manually operable bezel to a torque blade for operation of a deadbolt mechanism. The electro-mechanical coupling mechanism is configured such that in a locked condition the manually operable bezel is drivably decoupled from the torque blade, such that the manually operable bezel is free-spinning when rotated so as to be rendered incapable of rotating the torque blade to operate the deadbolt mechanism. Also, the electro-mechanical coupling mechanism is configured to drivably couple the manually operable bezel to the torque blade when a valid code is input to a code input mechanism to facilitate the unlocked condition, such that a rotation of the manually operable bezel effects a rotation of the torque blade to operate the deadbolt mechanism.

Abstract: A padlock includes a shackle having a channel disposed along an axis of the shackle. The padlock also has a plurality of dials each having a single detent. The shackle can also include a plurality of circumferential grooves formed in a spaced arrangement along the shackle, each groove corresponding to one of the dials.

Abstract: An electromechanical lock comprises a housing, a rectilinear locking lever slidable within the housing, a blocking element positioned adjacent the locking lever that is movable between a first position that engages with the locking lever and a second position that disengages with the locking lever, and an actuating device operable to control movement of the blocking element between the first and second positions.

Abstract: A security and locking mechanism for the double door type security safe, vault or bunker wherein the double door can be manufactured by conventional structure or the through use of a plurality of modular panels, the locking and securing mechanism comprising a pair of longitudinal, vertically oriented bolt channels secured to the inner surface of each of the double doors proximate the vertical edges of the double doors, the bolt channels proximate the hinged edge of each door having a plurality of passive locking rods extending there through and extending beyond the hinged edge of the door, the second longitudinal bolt channels on the doors having a plurality of apertures through vertical web members, are secured proximate the seam formed between the double doors, one of the bolt channels being positioned such that it overlaps the seam formed between the two doors, the active locking and securing mechanism comprising a plurality of horizontally oriented throw bolts passing through the longitudinal bolt channel

Abstract: An electronic combination lock having a dial-shape handle with a keypad incorporated therein is disclosed. Rotation of the handle extends or retracts a bolt that closes or opens the lock. The keypad includes indicia that give the user visual cues as to the orientation of the handle, thereby informing the user of the extended or retracted condition of the bolt. A battery pack is used to energize circuitry that recognizes a code entered through the keypad. The circuitry provides a control signal that activates a solenoid to extend or retract a bolt blocking device, which in turn prevents or enables movement of the bolt. A visual indicator warns of a low voltage or power condition in the battery pack. Electrical contacts are provided in the face plate of the handle to connect the circuitry to an external power source in case the battery pack fails.

Abstract: A system 10 for remote operation of a deadbolt lock locks or unlocks a deadbolt 22 associated with a door 14 with a remotely-operated actuator 28 that is operationally coupled to deadbolt 22. The system 10 can convert an existing manually operated deadbolt 22 into a remotely operated deadbolt by replacing an existing turnpiece associated with the manually operated deadbolt with a remotely operated actuator 28. Alternatively, the system 10 can lock door 14 of building 12 by mounting system 10 on or in either door 14 or building 12. System 10 can cooperate with other security systems in the building, including a siren 34 or a window sensor 46.

Abstract: The present invention provides new pushbutton door locks, particularly pushbutton paddle locks, for use in controlling access through doors. The pushbutton door lock has a combination chamber which has a plurality of pushbuttons for entering an unlocking combination. An operator actuatable button and an outside paddle are provided to actuate an unlocking mechanism after the correct unlocking code has been entered into the combination chamber. The outside paddle has a single motion which unlatches the door latch and opens the door. An inside paddle may also be provided to unlatch and open the door without restricting access through the door. A hold open feature may also be provided on the inside of the door lock.

Abstract: An apparatus for an electronic lock having a movable bolt including a spring biased pawl movable when it is released by a solenoid mechanism for relative movement by the bolt as the bolt is moved from a blocked entrance way position to an unblocked entranceway position.

Abstract: A numerical combination lock 1 has a turning knob 3, by means of which a cam plate 4 can be turned in order to operate a drop lever 5 that is hinged to a locking bolt 2 of the lock 1 and in this way to draw the locking bolt back to the open position. This can be done only by means of the correct selection of an opening combination which, also with the aid of the turning knob 3, has to be set through repeated turning. Following each setting, the turning knob 3 can be displaced in an axial direction in order to operate a switch 11 on a printed circuit board 35 each time in accordance with that particular setting value. In this way, an electric motor 12 is controlled that moves a coupling member 14 on a sliding bar 13 into the area of a first working surface 15 of the cam plate 4, if the correct opening combination has been entered.

Abstract: A three stage lock unit according to the teachings of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown as including a patented combination lock secured within an outer housing of the lock unit which is secured to a mail box door or any small door. Combined with the combination lock is a push button constrained by the combination lock until the correct lock combination is dialed releasing an arm of the push button placed to utilize a hole in the door previously used for another type of lock. The push button arm extends inward to an inner housing to contact the sliding spring mounted door latch within a slot of the latch and opens the unit door when pushed inwardly. A spring activated pin within the door latch extending into the slot to meet the push button arm helps to close the system smoothly by providing an auxiliary force through pressure on the push button arm to relatch with the combination lock latch.

Abstract: An electronic dial combination lock has a spindle journalled within the lock for movement in two degrees of freedom, i.e., both rotational and axial displacement, to cause engagement of a push pin located on an internal cam wheel to engage one of a plurality of pressure-sensitive switches within the lock located in an evenly-spaced, circular pattern centered on the spindle's axis, each switch capable of making a discrete, unique electrical connection. Circuit means contained in the region sense the making of the electrical connections and detect when a given subset of connections has been made in a predetermined, sequential order corresponding to the lock's combination, to initiate an electrical signal within the region. The electrical signal may be used, e.g., to operate a solenoid to permit a conventional fence lever to engage the cam wheel such that a bolt within the lock may be withdrawn, such as in a safe door.

Abstract: A lock mechanism is shown having a latch bolt movable between retracted and extended positions, which latch bolt is operated by rotation of a lock cylinder at one side and a turn piece at the opposite side. A manually movable latching member operable from said opposite side of the lock mechanism is movable between a first position where operation of the latch bolt by the turn piece is prevented, and a second position where operation of the latch bolt by the turn piece is permitted. A combination lock operable from said opposite side of the lock mechanism may be used to lock the latching member in the first position thereof wherein operation of the latch bolt by the turn piece is prevented. With the combination lock set to the lock-open combination, movement of the latching member between said first and second position is permitted.

Abstract: A lock assembly incorporating an exterior knob assembly which is axially movable into engagement with a latchbolt. The knob assembly includes a shaft having a circumferential groove into which a plurality of locking pins extend. The position of the locking pins is controlled by means of a number of combination knobs, and normally one or more of the locking pins is positioned within the circumferential groove to prevent axial movement of the exterior knob assembly. When the proper combination is chosen, the locking pins will be out of engagement with the groove, thereby allowing the exterior knob assembly to be moved into engagement with the latchbolt. The latch bolt can also be actuated by means of an interior knob assembly. The interior knob assembly is movable into a position which prevents engagement of the exterior knob assembly with the latchbolt despite the fact that the locking pins are all retracted from the circumferential groove.

Abstract: A locking arrangement is described particularly for safe doors including a dial combination lock and a locking-bar mechanism having a plurality of locking bars movable from an extended locking position to a withdrawn unlocking position with respect to the door, the combination lock comprising a rotatably-mounted dial ring circumscribing the rotary dial and coupled to the locking bars to move them between their locking and unlocking positions, the combination lock including a lock-bolt effect when in its locking position to immobilize the locking bars and the dial ring at their locking positions.

Abstract: A mechanical lock device dispensing with a key, wherein a locking and unlocking bar associated with at least one lock unit and a locking and unlocking pawl connected to such bar can be angularly rotated by depressing, in a proper order, pushbuttons of a number r out of a total number n, whereby anybody can operate from outside a dead bolt in a manner to withdraw the same from the mortise. The locking and unlocking pawl is held in engagement within a cutout formed in a control slider fitted in a stem portion of the dead bolt and also in a plurality cutouts formed in the stem portion of the dead bolt and having a larger width than the cutout formed in the control slider. The control slider can be operated by turning a grip. The dead bolt itself can be operated from inside the room irrespective of the position where the locking and unlocking pawl is disposed. The dead bolt can be fitted into a mortise and the lock units can be reset by the reciprocating motion of a lever operated by turning a knob.

Abstract: A lock comprising a bolt slidable into an operative position and from there rotatable into a locked position in which pins projecting from the bolt prevent it from sliding: locking members are rotatable about axes orthogonal to the axis of the bolt into positions where they interfere with rotation of the pins, and prevent the bolt from being rotated out of the locked position, unless the locking members are properly positioned about their axes.

Abstract: A mechanism for converting predetermined alternating rotational movements to rectilinear movements is embodied in a combination lock having a casing with an elongated recess, a bolt slidably mounted in the casing for axial movement between a retracted unlocked position and a projected locking position, the bolt being non-rotatable in the casing and having an axial cylindrical recess, a cylindrical cam rotatably mounted in the bolt recess and held against axial movement relative to the casing; the cam is formed with grooves in its cylindrical surface inclined in opposite directions lengthwise of the cam and intersecting each other at predetermined positions angularly disposed about the axis of the cam; the bolt mounts an inwardly projecting follower slidably fitting into the cam grooves and means are provided for manually rotating the cam alternately in opposite directions in accordance with the intersections of the grooves to cause the follower to move the bolt axially in the casing.

Abstract: A combination lock with a combination dial having a shaft extending through an elliptically shaped door aperture, through a wheel post, and through an elliptically shaped aperture in a lock stand to mount a cam and a plurality of locking wheels each having a slot which when properly positioned permits sliding movement of the dial, post wheels and a locking bolt mounted on the post to a release position in response to manually applied lateral force as the aligned slots move into an upstanding fence on the stand. A spring connected to the stand extends about the post to urge the post in the opposite direction toward a latch position.

Abstract: This invention relates to electrical combination locks that compare a sequence of input signals with a stored sequence to permit the lock to be opened. The mechanical features of the lock are characterized by an arm and control member within the lock structure that inhibit bolt motion in the absence of the proper combination. The electrical circuit enables the combination to be changed readily and uses very little power.

Abstract: A mechanical push button lock including a lock bolt which is mechanically displaced to and from a locked position by the cooperative engagement of push button driven motion inducing means and bolt actuating means is disclosed. The motion inducing means is preferably formed as a conical element mounted to the inner end of each push button, and the bolt actuating means is preferably formed as a slide plate having a plurality of openings therein. The conical elements are skewed about their longitudinal axes so that axial advancement of the conical elements into the openings of the slide plate causes the slide plate to be preferentially displaced in a predetermined direction causing locking or unlocking of the lock mechanism. Means is also disclosed for spring biasing the push buttons and for operating the lock bolt independently of the push buttons.