Housings Patents (Class 70/52)
  • Patent number: 4372137
    Abstract: A lock of the type preferably used with sliding doors having first and second elements constituted by solid cast material, the first element having a head disposed at one end thereof with a recess and a cavity therein. The second element is rotatably mounted at one end thereof to the first element such that the other end of the second element may be rotated into and out of the recess in the head of the first element. The second element also has a cavity therein which aligns with the cavity of the first element when the lock is closed. The cavity in the second element has a channel located in a wall of the cavity. A locking element is movably disposed in the cavity of the first element and is movable into and out of engagement with the cavity of the second element. The locking element has a locking device disposed offset from the geometric center, and preferably eccentrically, of the locking element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1983
    Assignee: Patentes FAC, S.A.
    Inventor: Francisco E. Garcia
  • Patent number: 4290279
    Abstract: A padlock comprising a body having a pair of parallel bores therein adapted to receive the legs of a shackle, and a shackle having a pair of parallel legs slidably received in said bores. A locking means is positioned within the padlock body to secure the shackle in the body when the legs are depressed into the bores. An interchangeable means, such as a standard cylinder lock, is provided for releasing the locking means and includes key-operated means operable by turning movement of a key to effect the release of the shackle from the locking means to allow one of the shackle legs to withdraw from the padlock body. The padlock body has an opening to receive the interchangeable means to permit positioning the interchangeable means within the padlock body. Detachable cover means adapted to close the opening is provided. Fastener means, such as a screw member, operable from within the body, is engageable in fastening relation with the cover means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Assignee: Unican Security Systems, Ltd.
    Inventors: Aaron M. Fish, Jean-Paul Dausseing
  • Patent number: 4290280
    Abstract: Padlock made of a body cast as a frame block having a cylinder assembly space and shackle holes. The assembly space has securing members extending thereinto. A semi-circular shackle has a center portion and two ends which are slidable through the shackle holes and co-act with locking edges of locking bars. The locking bars together with operatively associated cam form the locking member unit which is housed in the assembly space. A cylinder assembly unit is operatively associated with the cam and comprises the usual pin and spring tumbler unit. A closing member seals the bottom of the padlock. Portions of the frame block can extend up around the shackle covering all but the center portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Inventor: Sun Y. Yun
  • Patent number: 4241594
    Abstract: A changeable plug exposed shackle padlock comprising a padlock casing and a U-shaped shackle having legs with locking notches interfitting in sockets in the upper end of the casing. A key lock plug is removably received in a plug cavity in the casing and an elongated slideway cavity overlying the plug cavity extends through one end of the padlock casing outwardly adjacent the socket for the shorter leg and receives a reciprocative slidable cover member in its upper portion extending in covering relation over the plug cavity with a hole for the shorter shackle leg registering with the socket for that shackle leg when said slide member is in covering relation to the plug cavity. A slidable bolt plate member is guided for longitudinal sliding movement between locking and release positions in the lower portion of the slideway and has locking shoulders engageable in the locking notches of the shackle legs as is driven from the key lock plug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1980
    Assignee: Sargent & Greenleaf, Inc.
    Inventors: Harry C. Miller, Walter R. Evans
  • Patent number: 4236394
    Abstract: A combination lock of the exposed shackle type is disclosed, including means for locking and protecting internal mechanism against tampering and means to foil unauthorized access through improved pivotally offset latch hooks that function independently to tighten into shackle notches and eventually wedge behind provided lugs on the case when latched shackle is pulled outwards. A spring loaded plunger co-operating with a reciprocal center mounting plate having an unlocking bar, a safety unlocking spring and a return locking spring. A central mounting and guide post with square tumbler shaft extending up into a center guide hole in the dial. A plurality of frictionally held combination changeable tumblers assembled upon said square shaft with sequential driving means between dial and tumbler hubs bypassing non-rotatable tumbler separating spacers; each tumbler having a gate at it's periphery to receive a provided fence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1980
    Inventors: Richard P. Harrington, Russell J. Harrington
  • Patent number: 4229955
    Abstract: The lock for roller shutters comprises a hood-shaped body secured to the roller shutter and presenting a cavity directed downwardly, in such a manner that, when the roller shutter is lowered to its closure condition, the body encloses within its cavity an anchoring ring fastened to the threshold of the door. A straight bolt is mounted axially slidable in the lock body, so as to be capable of engaging the anchoring ring. A cylinder lock mechanism, also housed in the body, ensures the locking of the slidable bolt in its closure position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 28, 1980
    Assignee: Viro Innocenti S.p.A.
    Inventors: Giorgio V. Coralli, Alessandro Brunelli
  • Patent number: 4226099
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a padlock designed for application in the locking of sliding doors with two panels that meet by their butt ends or vertical edges, which are held fast to one another by the padlock itself, being constituted by two flat bodies formed by a variable number of platens super-imposed and joined with respect to one another by means of rivets in such a way that the said bodies have an exterior quadrilateral zone, which is extended in convergent form to terminate in a semicircular shape at its opposite end, thus originating a number of flat and lengthened bodies that are arranged according to parallel and spaced planes; provision having been made for the connection of the said bodies to be effected through the semicircular end zone of the said bodies, by virtue of a shaft common to both, which shaft is fixed and without movement, causing one of the bodies to be fixed while the other is mobile and rotates around the said shaft, the said mobile body having a cylindrical housing in its qu
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1980
    Assignee: Patentes FAC, S.A.
    Inventor: Francisco E. Garcia
  • Patent number: 4180996
    Abstract: In a certain form of key-operated padlock of generally curved contour with a flat bottom there is accessible from the bottom of the padlock body a generally rectangular crevice outlining the cavity in the body block which flushly receives the retainer block and cylinder. In the present invention the padlock body and the enclosed retainer block have mating and cooperating eccentrically shaped ribs and grooves which are effective in preventing unauthorized attempts at a tool insertion in the crevice surrounding the exposed end portion of the block sufficient to separate portions of the block and the enclosing padlock body, or to break out wall portions of the latter. Additionally, unauthorized disengagement of the retainer block from the padlock body is prevented by a pair of hardened pins which extend from the padlock body into the retainer block and are rotatably mounted in the latter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1980
    Assignee: Master Lock Company
    Inventor: Horst Lebrecht
  • Patent number: 4158952
    Abstract: A padlock of the type having a removable locking plug or cylinder capable of being removed from the top through a top opening in the lock case, also has a cap for the top opening. This cap is locked into the padlock case by a loose ball fitting in a groove in the cap and in the case. This cap locking ball is in addition to two other conventional locking balls used to lock the shackle in one conventional type padlock. The shackle is retained by another ball which is carried by a shackle leg and cooperates with another groove in the case. The shackle locking ball is placed in or out of locking position by adjustment of a set screw in the shackle leg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1978
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1979
    Assignee: Medeco Security Locks, Inc.
    Inventors: Roy N. Oliver, Glenn K. Hartman, William A. Krupicka
  • Patent number: 4112715
    Abstract: A padlock construction which is adaptable to selectable lock cylinder and key combinations includes a hollow padlock body for receiving a selected lock cylinder, a cylinder guard for removably retaining the lock cylinder within the padlock body, a removable shackle bar and a compatible locking pawl for mating interengagement with the lock cylinder and for removably retaining the shackle bar within the padlock body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1978
    Assignee: Klaus W. Gartner
    Inventor: Tim M. Uyeda
  • Patent number: 4112716
    Abstract: A padlock device including a unitary, elongated, cylindrical metal body having spring loaded shackle elements extending into one end thereof and a key-locking cylinder assembly extending into the other end. Rounded recesses are formed along the sides of the cylindrical body and the shackle pin holes are arranged so that the pins respectively extend through the recesses. The locking cylinder includes a pawl mechanism which engages notches in the ends of the shackle pins for locking the pins in the closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1978
    Assignee: Research Machine & Development, Inc.
    Inventor: Joachim Wippich
  • Patent number: 4107965
    Abstract: A high security padlock for use with a pair of companion locking bars having apertured hasp end portions to be disposed in alined abutment and locked together, the padlock comprising a padlock body having a rearwardly opening cavity to receive the alined abutting hasp end portions therein and the padlock including a shackle extending through said cavity to pass through a pair of alined apertures in the hasp end portions, and a lock mechanism with the padlock body, together with a wedge attack resisting collar member shaped to surround three sides of the pair of alined hasp end portions having a portion disposed in the rearwardly opening cavity of the lock body and portions protruding rearwardly beyond the rear surface of the lock body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1978
    Assignee: Sargent & Greenleaf, Inc.
    Inventors: James Clayton Miller, Paul R. Proefrock, James P. K. Peppard
  • Patent number: 4104894
    Abstract: A high security padlock for use with a pair of companion locking bars having apertured hasp end portions to be disposed in aligned abutment and locked together, the padlock comprising a padlock body having a rearwardly opening cavity to receive the aligned abutting hasp end portions therein and the padlock including a shackle extending through said cavity to pass through a pair of aligned apertures in the hasp end portions, and a lock mechanism with the padlock body, together with a wedge attack resisting saddle wedge device shaped to surround three sides of the pair of aligned hasp end portions having a portion disposed in the rearwardly opening cavity of the lock body and portions protruding rearwardly beyond the rear surface of the lock body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1978
    Assignee: Sargent & Greenleaf, Inc.
    Inventors: James C. Miller, Paul R. Proefrock
  • Patent number: 4102162
    Abstract: A high security padlock for use with a pair of companion locking bars having apertured hasp end portions to be disposed in alined abutment and locked together, the padlock comprising a padlock body having a rearwardly opening cavity to receive the alined abutting hasp end portions therein and the padlock including a shackle extending through said cavity to pass through a pair of alined apertures in the hasp end portions, and a lock mechanism with the padlock body, together with wedge-attack-resisting wedge members flanking opposite sides of the pair of alined hasp end portions each having a front portion disposed in the rearwardly opening cavity of the lock body and rear portions protruding rearwardly beyond the rear surface of the lock body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1978
    Assignee: Sargent & Greenleaf, Inc.
    Inventor: James Clayton Miller
  • Patent number: 4070879
    Abstract: A light-weight type lock having a body assembly and a pair of detachable hasps which protrude from opposite ends of the body. The body is box-like in form with movably related cover and configured body, securable together by keylock operation. The hasp ends are captured between the inner body configuration and the outer body when locked in assembly. In particular embodiments the hasps may be flexible members such as chains, or may be rigid "U" shaped members, either entirely releasible from the body assembly or releasible at one end of the hasp, and the outer and inner body members may slide or may pivot relative to each other to secure and to release the hasps, providing either alternative or simultaneous hasp release.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1978
    Inventor: Philip W. Thompson
  • Patent number: 4064716
    Abstract: A lock formed of a bar and a shackle whose legs extend into transverse holes formed in the bar. A rotatable bolt extends within and is completely concealed within the bar and overlaps the leg portions located within the bar. Aligned notches in the legs and bolt permit the bolt to be rotated into a position wherein peripheral portions thereof extend within the leg notches for locking the legs within the bar, and to a second position wherein the bolt notches align with the legs for transverse movement of the legs relative to the bar for unlocking. Locking means arranged within the bar permit selective manual rotation of the bolt. The shackle and bar may be formed of a saw resistant material to form a closed, saw resistant loop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1977
    Assignee: The Shwayder Company
    Inventors: Warren M. Shwayder, John T. Loftus
  • Patent number: 4063435
    Abstract: A closure for a padlock body containing a removably fixed lock cylinder primarily comprising a circular member having a concave recess in its perimeter coacting with the shorter leg of the padlock's shackle at the top of the padlock, the underside of the said member having a bayonet-like latch preventing the member from being withdrawn from the top of the padlock via coacting with the interior of the padlock body wherein the aforesaid lock cylinder is enclosed unless the member is rotated a predetermined amount, and the rotation of the member being prevented by the said leg of the shackle being in its proper socket in the body of the padlock in its locked position. The keyway to the lock cylinder for locking and unlocking the padlock is in the bottom of the padlock extending into the padlock body as is well known in the art.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1977
    Inventor: Roy N. Oliver
  • Patent number: 4055972
    Abstract: Combination-controlled and key-operated padlock constructed to be partially assembled and stocked. When the lock is to be shipped, a desired key barrel and cylinder subassembly may be selected and assembled to the padlock without any alteration to the padlock or its casing. A two-piece inner back plate is provided, a larger part of which covers the combination tumblers and retains the tumbler post in position and forms a mounting for a pivot shaft for the rocker for the tumbler post. The smaller part of the back plate forms a mounting for a key cylinder subassembly including a key barrel within the key cylinder, a transmission plate movably mounted in the key cylinder and connected with the key barrel to be pivoted about the axis of the key barrel upon turning of the key. The smaller back plate is secured to a lug extending axially of a fin extending radially of the key cylinder so the partial back plate, key cylinder and transmission plate may be assembled to the lock in a simplified operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1977
    Assignee: Junkunc Bros. American Lock Company
    Inventor: Everett L. Calegan
  • Patent number: 4047407
    Abstract: In a padlock having a plurality of peg housings in cylindrical form and opening onto a side surface of the padlock, a common width for closing all of the peg housings, which lid on its inside surface carries a plurality of projections, each for insertion into a peg housing and means for holding the lid to the padlock body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1977
    Assignee: Feliciano Aranzabal Y Cia, S.A.
    Inventor: Feliciano Aranzabal
  • Patent number: 3979931
    Abstract: A padlock is disclosed in which a U-shaped shackle is mounted in a lock body of laminated metal construction. The heel and toe ends of the shackle are slidably mounted within openings formed in the body. A pair of lock plates are captured for sliding movement within a laminated subassembly in the body. Detents on the lock plates engage notches which are formed on sides of the heel and toe when the shackle is moved to its locked position. A key-operated lock barrel is provided with an operating member which turns a pair of cams to slide the lock plates inwardly and away from their normally locked positions. Springs are mounted within the subassembly for yieldably urging the lock plates apart toward their locked positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1976
    Inventor: Tsui Wai Man
  • Patent number: 3952565
    Abstract: A maximum security padlock of the type having a monolithic lock body or case with a plurality of shackle and lock-receiving bores therein is made of a compressed and sintered powder metal alloy of an austenitic stainless steel. As a consequence of this unique material, the lock body is readily made with most or all of the bores formed in compressing the powder metal. While the resulting sintered lock body is relatively, substantially, softer than a conventional lock body and the shackle, when an attempt is made to saw or otherwise cut through the body the stainless steel work-hardens to resist and slow down further cutting. Improvements in the lock mechanism augment the characteristics provided by powder metal fabrication.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1974
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1976
    Assignee: Fort Lock Corporation
    Inventor: Morris Falk
  • Patent number: 3952560
    Abstract: This invention relates to padlocks. The padlock comprises a plurality of superimposed metal plates arranged one on top of the other and bolted together. A decorative bumper band surrounds a group of said plates spaced from the lowermost and uppermost of said plurality of plates. The end plates of said group of plates are formed with projections received in notches at the upper and lower perimetric edges of the band to hold the band in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1975
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1976
    Assignee: Po Wah Company
    Inventor: Lurk Ming Lee
  • Patent number: RE29643
    Abstract: .[.A locking bar adapted to cooperate with a shackle of a padlock, which locking bar comprises a shackle-receiving orifice and an abutment provided on the surface of said bar, the arrangement being such that with the padlock secured to the bar by means of a padlock shackle passing through said orifice, the abutment is adapted to engage with the body and/or shackle of the padlock to restrain substantial rotation of said padlock about the orifice in said bar..]..Iadd.An improved padlock construction having a body defining an upper surface and a bottom surface. Access to a locking mechanism is provided through the bottom surface, while the top surface is designed so that the body can receive a shackle and portions of locking bars in locking engagement. To achieve this purpose a cruciform-shaped depression is provided in the top surface, which depression extends downwardly into the padlock body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1974
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1978
    Assignee: Ingersoll Locks, Limited
    Inventors: Daniel Victor Berry, Stanley Gerald Thomas Knott
  • Patent number: RE30243
    Abstract: A closure for a padlock body containing a removably fixed lock cylinder primarily comprising a circular member having a concave recess in its perimeter coacting with the shorter leg of the padlock's shackle at the top of the padlock, the underside of the said member having a bayonet-like latch preventing the member from being withdrawn from the top of the padlock via coacting with the interior of the padlock body wherein the aforesaid lock cylinder is enclosed unless the member is rotated a predetermined amount, and the rotation of the member being prevented by the said leg of the shackle being in its proper socket in the body of the padlock in its locked position. The keyway to the lock cylinder for locking and unlocking the padlock is in the bottom of the padlock extending into the padlock body as is well known in the art.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1980
    Assignee: Medeco Security Locks, Inc.
    Inventor: Roy N. Oliver