Abstract: A system determines documents that are associated with a location, identifies a group of signals associated with each of the documents, and determines authoritativeness of the documents for the location based on the signals.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to updating related documents. In some implementations, a method includes receiving a notification of an intention to update to a predecessor document in a business process prior to receiving a specific update to the predecessor document. In response to at least the potential-update notification, a successor document in the business process is identified. The successor document depends on information identified by the predecessor document. Release of the successor document is substantially prevented in connection with the notification of the intent to update to the predecessor document.

Abstract: A method may include receiving an order associated with processing a media file, generating a work order associated with fulfilling the order and identifying tasks associated with the work order. The method may also include accessing information identifying previously processed orders and determining whether at least one stored asset associated with one of the previously processed orders is usable when processing the first order. The method may further include retrieving, when a first one of the stored assets is usable, the first stored asset, and using the first stored asset when processing the work order.

Abstract: A system may create work units, each work unit including at least one of an input port or output port, each work unit configured to modify data that is received via the input port. In addition, the system may compose a workflow by connecting an output port of a first of the work units to an input port of a second of the work units, receive a work order, select the workflow in response to the work order, decompose the workflow into constituent work units, instantiate tasks that correspond to the constituent work units, and execute a work unit process for each of the tasks.

Abstract: Even if there are many printed images similar to a query image, this invention can effectively use a display window with a limited size and support to specify the print request source of each similar image by classifying and displaying the images according to additional information containing information indicating the print request source which has issued a print request for the image. Therefore, when a query image is input and images similar to the query image are found, the similar images are classified according to the user names of users who have printed them. The numbers of times of printing of the similar images and maximum similarities are displayed for the respective user names.

Abstract: One or more requests from a client for data representation items can be received by an items manager. The data representation items can represent data items in a data source. In response, the items manager can perform the following: generating placeholders corresponding to the data representation items; returning the placeholders to the client; fetching the data items from the data source; providing the data representation items to the client; and informing the client that the placeholders are to be replaced with the data representation items. The items manager may determine whether each data representation item can be synchronously returned to the client. If so, the items manager may return that data representation item synchronously, and may forego providing the client with a placeholder for that data representation item. This may allow a client to interact with a single interface for both synchronous and asynchronous data sources.

Abstract: A method for printing a printing substrate is disclosed. The printing substrate is printed by a printing-plate-based printing method, in particular by an offset printing method, with a printed image that is the same for printed copies of a print job and therefore with a static printed image as well as, in addition to the printing-plate-based printing method, by a non-printing-plate-based printing method, in particular an inkjet printing method, with a printed image that is variable for the printed copies of the print job and therefore with a dynamic printed image. After the static and dynamic printing of the printing substrate, each printed copy is detected using measuring techniques and recorded at least in sections in such a manner that each printed copy is verifiable with respect to its authenticity.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, apparatus, methods, and computer readable media for creating and sharing social files in an on-demand database service environment. In one embodiment, a first document file is received at a computing device configured to provide on-demand computing services via a network. The first document file may be capable of being displayed on a display device. The first document file may be stored on a storage medium accessible via the network. The first document file may be designated as being associated with a social file. A reference to the social file may be stored as a first one of a plurality of feed items in a feed table in a database. The feed items may be capable of being published in an information feed displayed on a display device.

Abstract: A document management apparatus includes: an acquisition unit for acquiring document file data and document file related data; a review period setting unit for setting a period in which the document file data is reviewed depending on the significance of the document file data as a data item in the document file related data; a first determination unit for determining based on the review period whether or not a review date on which the document file data is to be reviewed has come; and a first notification unit for prompting a user to review the document file data according to the first determination unit. The significance depending on the strategic importance of a document can be added to the document file. If the review date has come based on the significance, the user can be prompted to review the document file.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for providing an Electronic-note (E-note) function in a mobile terminal are provided. More particularly, an apparatus and a method for loading an Electronic-book (E-book) corresponding to a note through searching of contents of an E-note file by providing an E-note function that interacts with an E-book function in a mobile terminal. The apparatus includes a controller, a note manager, a display unit, and an input unit. The controller controls an E-book application that loads a book file and outputs book contents. The note manager manages an E-note application that generates an E-note corresponding to the book file when loading the book file. The display unit displays contents of the book file and the E-note. The input unit inputs notes regarding the book file into the E-note.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and apparatus for searching electronic documents. The 5 apparatus comprises first and second data repositories storing tags for representing content of an electronic document. The first data repository is adapted to store structured tags and their respective association with an electronic document, a structured tag comprising information representing its relationship to at least one other tag. The second data repository is adapted to 10 store free tags and their respective association with an electronic document, a free tag not comprising information representing its relationship to any other tags. Electronic documents can be searched by accessing the first and second data repositories, and matching a search query with one or more tags in the first and second data repositories. For each matched tag, an electronic document 15 associated with the tag can then be retrieved and a ranking for the electronic document determined based on attributes of the document and its associated tag.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for assembling a set of documents related to a triggering item. One embodiment of a method for assembling a set of electronic documents related to an electronic triggering item detected by a computing device being operated by a user includes automatically extracting by the computing device a set of features from the triggering item, without receiving a request by the user to assemble the set of electronic documents, and assembling as the set of electronic documents a plurality of documents that is relevant to the set of features, wherein the plurality of documents is retrieved from a plurality of different types of electronic sources.

Abstract: A document management apparatus displays a plurality of attribute information related to an electronic document selected by a user on a display screen and determines whether attribute information dragged from the plurality of attribute information displayed on the display screen has been dropped into any of the plurality of storage units displayed on the display screen. When it is determined that a drag and drop operation has been executed, searching is executed in relation to the plurality of electronic documents stored in the storage unit associated with the drop destination for an electronic document having the attribute corresponding to the dragged attribute information.

Abstract: A structured document having at least one informational unit with at least one character is divided, according to a first base type, into sections of a second base type. The sections are compressed according to specified compression instructions for the second base type to achieve an increased rate of compression. The informational elements may be expressed in an XML language. The compression method and corresponding compression unit, decompression method and decompression unit can be applied in the area of initialization of end devices, such as in systems engineering or in the IT consumer industry.

Abstract: A system for opening a target file including target data based on a file location and the method thereof are provided. By selecting target data in a target file, the invention extracts the target data in the target file and obtains the file location of the target file. After using the target data as an index to store the file location of the target file, the invention provides the target data and the filename of the target file for browsing. After a filename is selected, the invention opens the target file based on the file location including the filename. The disclosed system and method can then extract target data without reviewing all files again, and achieve the effect of extracting target data from a large amount of data quickly.

Abstract: In a medical information system, with respect to a plurality of kinds of medical databases, a plurality of search items included in a search query inputted by a user are sorted in accordance with search divisions, and thereby divided into a finding report search query and a specimen test query. By using these queries, the corresponding databases are searched independently, and individual search results obtained therefrom are combined to generate a combined search result. The individual search result is assigned with an individual score in accordance with the matching degree with the search item. In combining the individual search results, a relevancy score is assigned. The search results are ranked and combined in descending order of the scores. This requires only one issuance of a search execution order without the need to perform a search operation a plurality of times, in order to obtain a desired search result.

Abstract: A method is described herein that includes receiving a query from a user at a computing device. The method also includes performing a search for one or more documents based at least in part upon the received query, wherein performing the search comprises causing a processor to perform the search through utilization of a search cache retained on the computing device, wherein the search cache comprises a results cache, an index cache, and a Boolean cache.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system and computer-implemented method for extracting an acronym and one or more corresponding expansions of the acronym from a document represented in a markup language. The computer-implemented method comprises: identifying at least one acronym contained in the document; determining one or more expansions of the at least one identified acronym based on a portion of document located proximate the identified acronym; determining a ranking for each determined expansion based attributes of the document; and selecting one or more expansions for an identified acronym using the determined rankings.

Abstract: A feature extraction device is provided with a searching means for searching a document tree, and sequentially detecting elements as search elements; a distance calculation means for calculating an inter-element distance between an extraction target element within a plurality of elements of the document tree and a search element; an exclusive element confirmation means for referring to an exclusive element name and generating exclusivity information indicating, for an exclusive target element, whether the search element is the exclusive element; an element feature vector calculation means for calculating, based on an inter-element distance and the exclusivity information, a weight for a word included in an element corresponding to the element, and for relating and calculating, for each search element, based on weights, an element feature vector having a plurality of dimensions and such that each dimension uniquely corresponds to a predetermined word; and a partial document feature vector calculation means for

Abstract: Online documents services are provided by application servers for editing by users. Documents are stored in component based structures in an application server's local memory to provide granularity in coauthoring and conflict resolution. Component level locking is utilized to minimize simultaneous user edit based conflicts and also to show presence of other users. Component based structure revisions are stored to capture component edits and synchronize upon document save actions. When edits are saved by one or more clients to the server, they can be saved to the current version of the server document, even if that document has changed from the version used to create the current representation on the client.

Abstract: An information analysis device (30) comprises a relevant portion identification unit (31) that compares analyzed target text with topic-related text that is written about the same event as the analyzed target text and includes information related to a specific topic, and that specifies a portion of the analyzed target text related to the topic-related text; a potential topic word extraction unit (32) that extracts a word of the specific portion; and a statistical model generation unit (33) that generates a statistical model that estimates a degree of appearance of a word on a specific topic of the analyzed target text. The statistical model generation unit (33) generates a statistical model such that degrees of appearance in a specific topic of the topic-related text word and of the extracted word are higher than those of other words.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and a system of providing assistance to a user to identify at least one context while forming a search query. In one embodiment, this is accomplished by receiving one or more inputs related to the search query, and providing a plurality of contexts related to the received input, wherein the contexts include one or more topics, and wherein the topics are part of one or more ontologies.

Abstract: The present inventors recognized a need for improving conventional informational retrieval systems, particularly those intended for retrieval of legal information. Accordingly, they devised systems, methods, and software that facilitate online access to documents, such as non-opinion legal documents, in context of a legal workflow. An exemplary method of operation includes determining that a user of a client access device is performing a litigation-related task using a word-processing application on the client-access device. And in response to an affirmative determination, providing trial court materials relevant to the litigation-related task to the client access device without the user leaving the word-processing application. In some embodiments, the word-processing application is launched from a case-management application that provides case, activity, and role information to the online legal research system.

Abstract: A system, program product, and methodology automatically scores candidate answers to questions in a question and answer system. In the candidate answer scoring method, a processor device performs one or more of receiving one or more candidate answers associated with a query string, the candidates obtained from a data source having semi-structured content; identifying one or more documents with semi-structured content from the data source having a candidate answer; and for each identified document: extracting one or more entity structures embedded in the identified document; determining a number of the entity structures in the identified document that appear in the received input query; and, computing a score for a candidate answer in the document as a function of the number Overall system efficiency is improved by giving the correct candidate answers higher scores through leveraging context-dependent structural information such as links to other documents and embedded tags.

Abstract: A search expression is automatically generated for designating a target element for a Web page whose contents change according to a system state or the number of elements to be displayed.

Abstract: Methods and computer-readable media provide for efficient paging of search results in accordance with the access rights of a user. According to various implementations, a request for a search query results in a calculated number of search results being retrieved and analyzed for user access rights. As documents having user access rights are located, session state information corresponding to the number of located documents having user access rights and to the number of analyzed documents required to locate the number of documents having user access rights is maintained. This information is used to dynamically alter the number of subsequent documents that are retrieved in order to fill a page of results. This minimizes redundant determinations of user access rights and minimizes the number of documents required to be retrieved and analyzed in order to fulfill a search query request.

Abstract: Automatic text skimming using lexical chains may be provided. First, at least one lexical chain may be created from an electronic document. Next, a list of positions within the electronic document may be created. The positions may include where at least one concept represented by one of the at least one lexical chain is mentioned. In addition, a list of the position where the at least one concept is mentioned may be assembled. A selection of at least one concept may be received from the list.

Abstract: A method, system and computer program product for generating answers to questions. In one embodiment, the method comprises receiving an input query, identifying a plurality of candidate answers to the query; and for at least one of these candidate answers, identifying at least one proof of the answer. This proof includes a series of premises, and a multitude of documents are identified that include references to the premises. A set of these documents is selected that include references to all of the premises. This set of documents is used to generate one or more scores for the one of the candidate answers. A defined procedure is applied to the candidate answers to determine a ranking for the answers, and this includes using the one or more scores for the at least one of the candidate answers in the defined procedure to determine the ranking for this one candidate answer.

Abstract: A computer displays a portion of a document to a user. Upon receiving a user-specified text string that includes multiple search keywords, the computer identifies a chunk within the document that satisfies the search keywords and displays the identified chunk to the user, wherein terms in the identified chunk that match the search keywords are either ordered differently from the search keywords in the user-specified text string or separated from one another by at least one term not matching any of the search keywords.

Abstract: In a method and system for collecting event information, XML documents specifying event parsing logic for respective groups of related events are loaded. Representations for the parsing logic contained in the plurality of XML documents are stored in one or more parsing trees. Events are received, including events in a plurality of groups of events. The received events are processed in accordance with the event parsing logic in the one or more parsing trees. The received events are also processed in accordance with stored program instructions that are independent of the parsing logic for the plurality of groups of events. Event information for the received events is stored. The stored event information includes information determined in accordance with the event parsing logic in at least one or more parsing trees.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of the present invention relate to a method and apparatus for calculating a document rank score of documents in the dynamic World Wide Web (web) environment where documents are continuously added and deleted. The method and apparatus use partial updates to recalculate a document rank score of documents in view of a change, and dynamic updates that reflect a change occurring during calculation of the document rank score.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for point-in-time volumes are provided. A relationship is enabled between a source volume and point-in-time volume. Copying a data chunk to the point-in-time volume before a write operation modifies the data chunk on the source volume dynamically creates the point-in-time volume. The point-in-time volume can be accessed in read/write mode as a general purpose data storage volume. Other embodiments comprising additional features, such as a forced migration process, are also provided.

Abstract: The system described has many advantages and provides safeguards for the patients. More specifically, if some information from any source is suspect or potentially dangerous, the primary health care provider and/or other entities such as local emergency services are notified in real time.

Abstract: A method for retrieving based on a search term together with its corresponding meaning from a set of base documents those documents which contain the search term and in which the certain search term has the certain meaning to enable the building of an index on the retrieved documents. The method includes searching for those base documents among the set of base documents which contain the certain search term and evaluating the found base documents as to whether the search term contained in the found base documents, respectively, has a certain meaning. Evaluation includes generating a text document to represent elements surrounding the search term and their corresponding absolute or relative position with respect to the search term; inputting the text document into a trainable classifying apparatus; classifying the inputted text document to judge whether the search term has the inputted meaning.

Abstract: A plurality of type identifiers are stored that contains one or a plurality of image identifiers each for identifying each of a plurality of reference images and thereby identifies a type of a document. Then, it is determined whether each of a plurality of obtained document images is similar to a reference image. When a document image is determined as being similar to a reference image, an image identifier that identifies the reference image is selected from among a plurality of image identifiers. Then, a type identifier is identified that contains the selected image identifier. Then, document images each similar to a reference image are classified for each identified type identifier.

Abstract: A business process visualization is described. In one embodiment, process may include searching for documents stored in memory. The search identifies first documents, wherein the first documents comprise data of respective transactions of a first business process sequence implemented by an enterprise application. A user interface (UI) is then generated that includes components corresponding to the first documents, respectively, and components that visually identify relationships between the first documents.

Abstract: An electronic case file and document management system (1) stored on a server (13) having one or more remote terminals (14) coupled thereto, the case file and document management system comprising: a content and process application (2), a case management application (6), an email application (9) and a mail integration application (8), wherein the content and process application is operable to provide an electronic case file function (3) for storing and facilitating the display of electronic documentation relating to one or more cases, and a task management function (5) for creating and displaying data relating to tasks for the one or more cases, the remote terminals being arranged to access the electronic case file function, the task management function, the email application and the case management application for operation of the electronic case file and document management system.

Abstract: A system for creating a report includes a server configured (i) to retrieve public information from publicly available data sources and (ii) to retrieve private information from a private date source, each of which is based upon input from a user; an interface to an retrieve insurance quote based upon the input, wherein the server is further configured to generate a report comprising the public information and private information and the insurance quote.

Abstract: Embodiments include a method comprising transmitting from a node of a plurality of nodes within a clustered file system provides concurrent file I/O access for files, to write access a region of a file. The method includes receiving an authorization to write access the region without a lock to preclude access of the region by other nodes, if at least one physical section in a machine-readable medium has been allocated for storage of the region by the server. The method includes receiving the authorization to write access the region with the lock to preclude access of the region by the other nodes, if the at least one physical section in the machine-readable medium has not been allocated for storage of the region by the server. Responsive to receiving the authorization to write access, metadata is transmitted for storage into the at least one physical section in the machine-readable medium.

Abstract: A search middleware may be used to receive search requests regarding a software incident associated with a software application. The search requests may be populated with attribute values determined based on context data associated with the software application and collected in association with the software incident. The search requests may be dispatched to a subset of a plurality of solution repositories, even if the solution repositories have different interfaces and/or search technologies. The resulting solution documents retrieved from the solution repositories may be compiled for presentation on a solution search interface.

Abstract: A document management system according to the present invention manages a plurality of documents in which attribute names and attribute values corresponding to the attribute names are set as attributes. The document management system displays the attribute names and the attribute values set for a document selected from the plurality of documents, and selects at least one attribute value from the displayed attribute values. When an instruction to display a search screen is issued, the search screen is displayed, and a search conditional expression of an attribute search is set in the search screen, wherein if the instruction to display the search screen is issued in a state where the at least one attribute value is selected, the search screen is displayed in which the selected at least one attribute value is set for the search conditional expression.

Abstract: A document processor for use with an indexing application comprising: a pre-defined programmatic interface for content extractors; a data store; and an extended document metadata processor; wherein: the content extractor proxy receives a signal from the indexing application identifying a target document; and the document metadata processor creates from the target document extended document metadata for storage in the data store.

Abstract: Provided are techniques for partitioning a physical index into one or more physical partitions; assigning each of the one or more physical partitions to a node in a cluster of nodes; for each received document, assigning an assigned-doc-ID comprising an integer document identifier; and, in response to assigning the assigned-doc-ID to a document, determining a cut-off of assignment of new documents to a current virtual-index-epoch comprising a first set of physical partitions and placing the new documents into a new virtual-index-epoch comprising a second set of physical partitions by inserting each new document to a specific one of the physical partitions in the second set using one or more functions that direct the placement based on one of the assigned-doc-id, a field value derived from a set of fields obtained from the document, and a combination of the assigned-doc-id and the field value.

Abstract: Systems and methods for compressing indices are described. In one aspect, a plurality of items are selected where each item has an entry in an inverted index and each item entry comprises a listing of articles that the item appears in. At least a first item entry and a second item entry are determined for compression and the second item entry is compressed into the first item entry resulting in a compressed first item entry.

Abstract: Software, systems, and methods are disclosed herein for enhanced updating of replica storage volumes within virtual machine environments. A first group of data blocks of a plurality of data blocks on an underlying storage volume that have changed are identified. A second group of data blocks of the first group of data blocks that are live are identified. Changed data items associated with the second group of data blocks are identified. An ancillary process is initiated on the changed data items. An update of the replica of the target storage volume with the second group of data blocks is also initiated.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclose for facilitating the transfer of hierarchical data to a computer memory are provided. A disclosed method may include receiving an electronic document containing hierarchical data, memory layout information, and memory address information, wherein the memory address information comprises a base address. The data may be restructuring to conform with the memory layout of the computer memory when it is determined, based on the memory layout information, that a memory layout of the hierarchical data does not match the memory layout of the computer memory. Memory address information may be translated when it is determined that the base address is not available in the computer memory. The restructured hierarchical data may be loaded into the computer memory based on the translated memory address information.

Abstract: A method of accessing information stored on a records server database is provided, the method comprising receiving a request for information from a server-sided application; transmitting the information from the records server database to the server-sided application; converting the information into data readable on a mobile device; and transmitting the data to said mobile device using a client-sided application. Systems, subsystems, structures and means suitable for carrying out the method are also disclosed.

Abstract: Methods of providing a document relevance score to a document on a network are disclosed. Computer readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions for performing a method of providing a document relevance score to a document on a network are also disclosed. Further, computing systems containing at least one application module, wherein the at least one application module comprises application code for performing methods of providing a document relevance score to a document on a network are disclosed.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a request for a target structured document. In a first response phase, the method includes accessing a data structure comprising an entry for the target structured document and one or more first resources associated with the target structured document, generating a first response portion including a first portion of the target structured document including one or more of the first resources or references for one or more of the first resources, and transmitting the first response portion to the client. The method further includes, in a second response phase, generating a second response portion that includes a second portion of the target structured document including one or more of: one or more second resources, or references for the one or more second resources, associated with the target structured document; and structured document language code, and transmitting the second response portion to the client.

Abstract: A computer-based system includes a computer-processable definition of a region in a data set. The system identifies a region of the data set based on the definition of the region. The system provides output to a user representing a question and the identified region of the data set. The system may also automatically generate an answer to the question based on the question and the data set, and provide output to the user representing the answer. The system may generate the answer based on a subset of the data set, and provide output to the user representing the subset of the data set. The user may provide feedback on the first answer to the system, which the system may use to improve subsequent answers to the same and other questions, and to disable the system's automatic question-answering function in response to disagreement between the user and the system.