Abstract: A publish and subscribe system and method for ISP data delivery comprises two parts, a subscription part and a data content update part. In the subscription part, a client file is created with records for which data content packages are desired, and the file is sent to the ISP. The ISP creates a file with the requested data and the client integrates this file into its environment. The ISP maintains a record of the requested data. In the data content update part, changes to the relevant data content packages are recognized by the ISP, and an update file is sent to the client. This update file includes only those records that reflect changes since the previous update.

Abstract: Described herein are techniques for managing content stored on a distributed network. Content is initially placed onto the network and populated across one or more nodes. The content is distributed in association with decay parameters that define a lifetime for the population of the content on the network. Various communication nodes of the distributed network are configured to process the content decay parameters to determine whether to delete the content during subsequent time periods.

Abstract: A method for controlling and recording the security of an enclosure is disclosed. A mobile electronic control device, such as an electronic key, is used to access or otherwise control the operations of a field device, such as an appliance, power tool, shipping container, and the like. In a control event in which the mobile control device interacts with the field device via wired or wireless communications, the control device obtains the current location and the field device ID. The communications between the mobile control device and the field device may be secured with encryption. The location information is used by the mobile control device to determine whether the field device should be accessed or enabled. Alternatively, the location information may be stored separately in a location sensing device, and the control event data recorded by the key and the location information recorded by the location sensing device are later combined when they are downloaded into a management system for auditing.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are described herein for performing AND/OR searching using multiple keywords. A query is received at a first node in a network having multiple keywords. The first node determines a set of documents matching a first of the multiple keywords, and computes an ideal Bloom filter representing those keywords. The first node sends the query and the Bloom filter to a second node, which determines its search results for a second of the multiple keywords in accordance with the Bloom filter.

Abstract: A method and system is disclosed for resolving a single server bottleneck. Logically associated data is typically collocated within a single filesystem or a single block device accessible via a single storage server. A single storage server can provide a limited I/O bandwidth, which creates a problem known as “single I/O node” bottleneck. The method and system provides techniques for spreading I/O workload over multiple I/O domains, both local and remote, while at the same time increasing operational mobility and data redundancy. Both file and block level I/O access are addressed.

Abstract: An injective function can execute against two different data repositories to generate a textual state representation for each of the different data repositories. The injective function can be a function that preserves distinctness, where the distinctiveness can be a one-to-one mapping of each element within the element domain to one element of a co-domain. The hash function can be executed for each of the different textual state representations to generate a corresponding hash number. The hash numbers can be compared to each other. When results from the comparing indicate the hash numbers are equivalent, the two different data repositories can be determined to be equivalent to each other and when results indicates the hash numbers are not equivalent, the two different data repositories can be determined to be not equivalent to each other.

Abstract: Approaches for recovering a node of a distributed transactional system. When a recovering node is being brought on-line, a copy of at least a portion of a first data store maintained by an existing node is created without ceasing to process transactions against the first data store at the existing node. The recovering node creates a second data store based on the copy of the first data store. While the recovering node creates the second data store, the recovering node stores committed transaction data received from a plurality of nodes. The committed transaction data describes transactions committed against data stores maintained by the sender of the committed transaction data. The recovering node may thereafter replay, against the second data store, any transactions identified by the committed transaction data that are associated with a global transaction number that is more recent than is a reference commit number.

Abstract: Techniques are provided for resynchronizing instances of a replicated table. In one embodiment, a database server is provided as a member of a plurality of communicatively coupled database servers. Each database server is configured to support a replicating mode of operation and a non-replicating mode of operation. The instances of the replicated table are resynchronized responsive to a user request, without stopping any of the plurality of database servers and without requiring any of the plurality of database servers to operate in the non-replicating mode of operation.

Abstract: A method of providing access to a plurality of different file systems implemented across a plurality of storage spaces comprises receiving a request for at least one storage space. The method further comprises receiving a request for at least one storage space and processing the request based at least in part on one of a location metadata and a file metadata, the location metadata including attributes associated with the plurality of storage spaces and the file metadata including attributes associated with one or more files stored at the plurality of storage spaces.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system and computer program product for query generation from a previous result set. In an embodiment of the invention, a method for query generation from a previous result set is provided. The method includes identifying commonalities in a selection of records of a result set produced by a previously issued query against a database in a database management system executing in memory by at least one processor of a host server. The method further includes deriving a query from the identified commonalities that when executed against the database management system would produce the selection of records as the result set. Finally, the method includes storing the derived query for subsequent use in querying the database.

Abstract: A method for processing a file on a networked peripheral device includes retrieving a file to be processed over a network and processing the retrieved file according to at least one instruction from the user. Retrieving the file includes displaying on a user interface a list of files located in a designated network path, receiving a selection from a user indicating the desired file, and receiving the selected file from a storage location associated with the designated network path. The processing of the retrieved file may include printing, faxing, e-mailing, copying, deleting or moving the selected file.

Abstract: A management method for managing the site is provided where data is stored in a distributed storage system including a plurality of devices connected together by means of a network, the devices having respective data storage sites in which a user may store data, wherein the site where data is stored in the system is selected as a function of information associated with the user of the system.

Abstract: The invention provides a method, a system, and a computer program product for managing and distributing knowledge tips in an organization. A member of the organization submits a knowledge tip and one or more data points corresponding to the knowledge tip in a Tips Management System (TiMS). The member associates the knowledge tip with at least one predefined category. A member selects knowledge tips by defining a criterion in TiMS. The member selects category(ies) and/or projects(s) and provides delivery parameters for planning the delivery of knowledge tips to the at least one member. The TiMS delivers the selected knowledge tips to the each member as per the delivery parameters.

Abstract: A search operation can implement a two step approach to provide geographically restricted and verified information to a user. First, high relevance search results are obtained by searching only in a specifically defined region. Second, the quality of the search results can be improved by performing contact address correlation. If the search server finds a reliable reference address in the search results these search results can be presented to the user after removing-search results not correlating well with legitimate and registered addresses. Therefore, the region-restricted presents only presents legitimate web pages or search results to a user. Thus, the region-restricted search operation improves quality and may minimize search time and reduce a huge volume of non-valued Internet traffic, which is likely to impair the overall performance and experience on the Internet.

Abstract: A method begins by a processing module determining to retrieve a dispersed error encoded file from a dispersed storage network wherein the dispersed error encoded file is stored as a plurality of sets of encoded data slices. The method continues with the processing module determining whether a neighboring device has a desire to retrieve the dispersed error encoded file and when the neighboring device has a desire to retrieve the dispersed error encoded file, coordinating retrieving of the dispersed error encoded file such that, collectively, the device and the neighboring device receive at least a decode threshold number of encoded data slices of a first set of encoded data slices and at least the decode threshold number of encoded data slices of a second set of encoded data slices.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide lifecycle storage management for data within a Cloud computing environment. Specifically, a set of policies can be defined that allow for automatic valuation of the data and migration of the data between a set of storage tiers. Before a policy set is deployed, it can be assessed to determine effects it will have on cost, performance, and data location. Based on data characteristics and access patterns, a set of policy recommendations can be provided that predict the value of the data over time, and offer an improved migration strategy for moving the data between the set of storage tiers as the value of the data changes.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for the data migration between disparate data structures is described herein. In one embodiment, a process is provided to determine information associated with one or more users in a first data structure which may be used to create an account in a second data structure for each of the one or more users in the first data structure. A portion of a first data structure to copy to a second data structure may be determined based on a search of the first data structure in its entirety. A structured view of a mail database associated with at least one of a plurality of mail applications in the first data structure may be created. The structured view may be configured to receive data from each of the plurality of mail applications. A portion of the mail database with the structured view may be streamed to the second data structure and may be used by the second data structure to create one or more files.

Abstract: A method begins by a processing module dispersed storage error encoding a data segment to produce a set of encoded data slices and dispersed storage error encoding metadata associated with the data segment to produce a set of encoded metadata slices. The method continues with the processing module creating a set of data slice names for the set of encoded data slices and creating a set of metadata slice names based on the set of data slice names. The method continues with the processing module sending the set of encoded data slices and the set of data slice names to a dispersed storage network (DSN) memory for storage therein. The method continues with the processing module sending the set of encoded metadata slices and the set of metadata slice names to the DSN memory for storage therein.

Abstract: A map-reduce compatible distributed file system that consists of successive component layers that each provide the basis on which the next layer is built provides transactional read-write-update semantics with file chunk replication and huge file-create rates. A primitive storage layer (storage pools) knits together raw block stores and provides a storage mechanism for containers and transaction logs. Storage pools are manipulated by individual file servers. Containers provide the fundamental basis for data replication, relocation, and transactional updates. A container location database allows containers to be found among all file servers, as well as defining precedence among replicas of containers to organize transactional updates of container contents. Volumes facilitate control of data placement, creation of snapshots and mirrors, and retention of a variety of control and policy information.

Abstract: Techniques to search for data elements in a distributed computing environment are described. An apparatus may comprise a processor and a memory unit communicatively coupled to the processor. The memory unit may store a correlation module that when executed by the processor is operative to determine a target rank position at a target percentile rank within a total data set. The correlation module may determine a target data item at the target rank position for the total data set using candidate data items at candidate rank positions for each of multiple sorted data subsets of the total data set, and correlation values associated with each of the candidate data items. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: A distributed file system and a file processing method thereof are disclosed. The distributed file system comprises at least two file nodes (1, 2, . . . , n), and each file node comprises a metadata server (12, 22, . . . , n2), a file access client (11, 21, . . . , n1), a file access server (13, 23, . . . , n3) and a storage medium (14, 24, . . . , n4), and file nodes can access each other. The file processing method comprises the steps of: storing different files in each file node in a scattered way; for each file node, users of the current file node firstly accessing metadata/valid data of a required file in the file node through the file access client of the file node; if the metadata/valid data of the required file are not found in the file node, the users access other nodes through the file access clients.

Abstract: A distributed web crawler architecture is provided. An example system comprises a work items, a duplicate request detector, and a callback module. The work items monitor may be configured to detect a first work item from a first web crawler, the work item related to a URL. The duplicate request detector may be configured to determine that a second work item associated with the URL is present in a work queue, the work queue to provide work items to a fetcher, the second work item associated with a second web crawler The callback module may be configured to create a callback for the first web crawler, the callback indicating that a web page retrieved as a result of processing of the second work item is to be provided to the first web crawler, without queuing the first work item.

Abstract: Provided is a non-shared type database system capable of efficiently manipulating data in a distributed database. A distributed database management system has a query receiving unit (load balancer) that receives a query; and, plural storage processing units that manipulate data in the distributed database in a cooperative manner on the basis of the received query. Each of the storage processing units includes: a storage device that stores one of partial databases constituting the distributed database; and, a data manipulation unit that manipulates data in the partial databases stored in the storage device on the basis of the received query.

Abstract: In one aspect of the invention, a method is provided for storing audio files. The method includes: (a) receiving electronic files at a central location from a first device, those electronic files representing audio signals; (b) associating the audio files with identification information; (c) storing the audio files at the central location on at least a portion of a storage media, that portion being uniquely associated with the identification information; (d) receiving the identification information from a second device; and (e) transmitting the audio files to the second device upon receipt of the identification information.

Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention, a method for REST service importation in a distributed application development data processing system can be provided. The method can include the specifying a sample uniform resource locator (URL) in a graphical user interface to a REST service importation editor and invoking the REST service at the sample URL in order to receive a response object from the REST service. The method further can include parsing both the sample URL and the response object to identify different request fields and field types of a request object for the REST service and also response fields and field types of the response object. Finally, the method can include displaying a description of the request fields and field types of the request object and also a description of the response fields and field types of the response object in the graphical user interface to the REST service importation editor.

Abstract: An annotation suggestion platform is described herein. The annotation suggestion platform may comprise a client and a server, where the client captures a media object and sends the captured object to the server, and the server provides a list of suggested annotations for a user to associate with the captured media object. The user may then select which of the suggested metadata is to be associated or stored with the captured media. In this way, a user may more easily associate metadata with a media object, facilitating the media object's search and retrieval. The server may also provide web page links related to the captured media object. A user interface for the annotation suggestion platform is also described herein, as are optimizations including indexing and tag propagation.

Abstract: A method of storing and retrieving digital files from a storage system comprising requesting one or more files through a server which compares the timestamp of each file to the present time to determine an elapsed time for each file. The server then requests a storage system for each file having an elapsed time less than or equal to a pre-determined time limit using an internal-retry request and requests from the storage system each file having an elapsed time greater than a pre-determined time limit using a fail-fast request.

Abstract: When searching for a starting point candidate on an abnormality occurred in a first management range, if a search destination extends over a second management range, a first search device transmits a query to a second search device and requests a second search device to search for a starting point of an abnormality in the second management range. The second search device receives the query, searches the second management range for a starting point candidate of an abnormality, replaces a starting point candidate of an abnormality with a dummy configuration item, and transmits a response. Thus, the first search device can search for a starting point candidate of an abnormality without grasping a connection relationship of configuration items in the second management range.

Abstract: A way to conduct multiple distinct searches and to present the respective result subsets 176 together but distinctly. More particularly a way to order the results subsets 176 in relation to each other and to present the result subsets 176 in that order together but distinctly, such that a user can easily scan between the result subsets 176 to adjust the focus of his research.

Abstract: A method for synchronizing a first database including first data records with a second database including second data records. The method includes starting a synchronization session with an electronic device on which the second database resides, requesting the first data records from the first database, temporarily disconnecting the synchronization session while awaiting receipt of the first data records, receiving the first data records, and restarting and completing the synchronization session.

Abstract: A system includes a first storage apparatus and a second storage apparatus. The first storage apparatus includes: a generating unit to generate logs, in response to updates performed on a database in the first storage apparatus, related to the updates; a storage unit to store the logs and data representing the order of generation of each of the logs; and a transmitting unit to transmit, when the logs and the data are stored in the storage unit, the log and the data to the second storage apparatus. The second storage apparatus includes: a receiving unit to receive the logs and the data transmitted by the transmitting unit; and an updating unit to update a database in the second storage apparatus based on the logs in accordance with the order represented by the data.

Abstract: Among other things, techniques and systems are disclosed for providing sync server process. Processing data sync sessions includes processing a request to initiate a sync session from one or more clients to update one or more data records that include one or more data items. The one or more clients are selectively identified as one of a trusted client and an untrusted client based on one or more properties of the sync session, wherein the trusted client is configured to support all dataclasses defined by the server. The one or more clients are detected as being configured to support field level differencing that sends changed data items only for the one or data records or record level differencing that sends all of the data items included in the one or more data records.

Abstract: Several local databases may be linked together to form a large database. Each database may share a common type definition, but may contain only a portion of the large database. When a local database queries information from another database, the result may be stored locally using the type system. Across the entire database, items may be identified as their local or home database along with an identifier provided by that database. Cached information may be stored locally and may refer to the source for that information through the identifier. Once the cached information is present, queries that reference the record may be satisfied by the cached information. The cached information may be refreshed from the source database or may expire to avoid stale or changed data in the cache.

Abstract: Systems, methods and articles of manufacture for monitoring server cloud topology and resources are described herein. An embodiment includes determining a topological relationship of the computing nodes in the server cloud and constructing a data structure representing the topological relationship. The constructed data structure includes a plurality of node managed objects (MOs), where each node managed object corresponds to a computing node in the server cloud. The constructed data structure also includes a plurality of link managed objects, where each link managed object corresponds to inter-node communications between two or more computing nodes represented by the node managed objects. The node managed objects and the link managed objects publish events corresponding to changes affecting computing nodes in the server cloud.

Abstract: A method and apparatus provide definition information to a reader during reading of a text within a defined field of technology or literature.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and systems for recommending tools to a user based on the verbs and nouns in the user request and a context of the user. The method involves receiving a user request, the user request including a search query with one or more keywords, identifying one or more verbs and nouns in the one or more keywords, based on the one or more verbs, nouns and a context of the user executing the search query to obtain list of tools, ranking the list of tools based on the identified nouns and the context of the user and displaying the list of tools.

Abstract: A method of identifying and using side information available to statistical machine translation systems within an enterprise setting, the method including extracting user-specific interaction and non-interaction-based information from at least one corresponding database within the enterprise for each of a plurality of users, aggregating the user-specific interaction and non-interaction based information from a plurality of users, by using a processor on a computer, to tune and adapt background translation and language models, and updating all relevant models within the enterprise after user activity based on the tuned and adapted translation and language models.

Abstract: A method, programmed medium and system are provided for a file system that provides for the aging of information and files stored thereon. Digital data stored on the aging file systems ages appropriately as would normal paper or photographs without the need for an external application. The aging file system uses a number of parameters depending on what type of digital data are stored. For example, parameters like ambient temperature, rate of aging, simulated type of paper or photo paper are selected and may be input to a filing system at configuration time. The aging file system also creates and stores digital authentication certificates to provide a unique certificate number based on the aged digital information.

Abstract: A system for providing complex access control in workflows. The system comprises a computer, including a computer readable storage medium and processor operating thereon. The system also comprises at least one business process which includes a plurality of tasks. Each task is associated with a task state which changes during execution of the task. The system further comprises a plurality of logical roles. Each logical role defines a responsibility based on the task state and a member of that logical role. Additionally, the system comprises a configurable matrix of access controls that is used to control access to the plurality of tasks based on the plurality of logical roles.

Abstract: Provided are a computer program product, method, and system for migration of metadata and storage management of data in a first storage environment to a second storage environment. A migration request is processed to migrate metadata and storage management of data in a first storage environment to a second storage environment, wherein the first storage environment has a first storage server, a first storage media, and first metadata describing first data objects stored in the first storage media, and wherein the second storage environment has a second storage server, a second storage media, and second metadata for second data objects stored in the second storage media. The first metadata is copied to the second storage environment to incorporate with the second metadata. The first metadata incorporated into the second metadata is modified to indicate first server information used by the second server to communicate with the first server to access the migrated data from the first storage media.

Abstract: A system and method for integrating external data in human workflow tasks. In accordance with an embodiment, the system allows a workflow process designer working with a human workflow system to provide a definition of external data within a human workflow payload, and then retrieve that external data into the human workflow system. In the human workflow system, routing conditions and participants are specified according to the external data which can be materialized on demand. In accordance with an embodiment, the external data can be retrieved by calling any service, such as a Web service.

Abstract: Systems and methods of the present invention provide for a user requesting a file or a plurality of file chunks stored in a file storage system, and a customized metadata stored in data storage. One or more tracker servers may determine file locations in the file system, and the location of the customized metadata in the data storage. These locations may be returned to an application, possibly an API, which may determine one or more URLs for the file locations and perform an HTTP request to read the file or file chunks from the locations or URLs in the file system. The file or file chunks, along with the customized metadata, may then be returned and displayed to the user that requested them.

Abstract: A system for and method of providing reusable software service information based on natural language queries. The system and method may include receiving, from a user system, query data in a natural language format that indicates a request for a plurality of reusable software service applications that are configured to perform a particular task, processing the query data to generate search criteria that include query values, and searching, a database, for the plurality of reusable software service applications based on the query values.

Abstract: A network server arrangement including a processor with a machine readable storage encoded with software for execution by the processor. The network server arrangement is responsive to requests to access a medical record of an individual and generates summary medical record data including summary information having a plurality of data elements associated with the individual, at least one of the data elements conveying medical information about the individual, and a pointers component including at least one pointer pointing to a network location containing importable medical information in connection with the individual that is not contained in the summary information component. The pointer includes a machine readable address part for processing by the client, allowing the client to import the medical information from the network location, and a label part for displaying to a user the nature of the medical information residing at the network location.

Abstract: Systems and methods of the present invention provide for a user uploading a file and a customized metadata about the file to a file storage system, and reading the same back upon request. This information may be forwarded to an application, possibly an API, which may divide the file into a plurality of file chunks if the file is greater than a predetermined file size. One or more tracker servers may check a database to locate optimal or current file locations for the file or file chunks to be stored within the file storage system. These optimal or current locations may be returned from the tracker servers to the application/API which may perform an HTTP request to write the file to or read the file from the file storage system. The file write may be validated and finalized, and the successful write or read may be displayed to the user on a user interface on a client.

Abstract: Systems and methods of the present invention provide for a user uploading a file and a customized metadata about the file to a file storage system. This information may be forwarded to an application, possibly an API, which may divide the file into a plurality of file chunks if the file is greater than a predetermined file size. One or more tracker servers may check a database to locate optimal file locations for the file or file chunks to be stored within the file storage system. These optimal locations may be returned from the tracker servers to the application/API which may perform an HTTP request to write the file to the file storage system. The file write may be validated and finalized, and the successful write may be displayed to the user on a user interface on a client.

Abstract: A computing system generates resource data that represents a resource. The content of the resource data is dependent on a ranking of resources in a set of resources. The ranking of the resources in the set of resources is dependent on interactions between users in a set of users and the resources in the set of resources. The ranking of the resources in the set of resources also is dependent on a degree to which each user in the set of users is related to a user.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of controlling the replication status and direction of a storage device in accordance to its availability state.

Abstract: Embodiments of methods and systems implementing global deduplication file systems are described. In one embodiment of the invention, a method and system implements a global deduplication file system between a plurality of interconnected systems located in different locations globally by making use of the deduplication dictionary included in metadata being periodically snapshot. In yet another embodiment of the invention, a method implements a global deduplication file system between a plurality of interconnected systems located in different locations globally and provides appropriate read/write locks.

Abstract: Various systems and methods for communicating enterprise information between an enterprise backend server and a mobile device are provided. For example, a middleware server may generate a formbuilder interface that allows a user to input form design information used to display a custom dynamic form. The form design information may include a plurality of form elements and an executable script that in part controls a behavior of the custom dynamic form. The custom dynamic form may be configured to prompt input of and receive the enterprise information. A value of a first one of the plurality of form elements may cause an action to be taken by the custom dynamic form, wherein the executable instruction when executed causes the action to be taken. The middleware server may communicate to the mobile device the plurality of form elements and the executable instruction. An operator of the mobile device may provide enterprise information using the custom dynamic form.