Abstract: Disclosed is a flex die punching apparatus for forming an aperture in at least one sheet of material. There is a flexible, extrudable platen which, upon exertion of a force against it, extrudes at least a portion of at least one sheet of material through an aperture of a die. The flexible, extrudable platen may have a punch feature, corresponding to the shape and position of the die aperture, which assists in the extruding of the flexible, extrudable platen through the die aperture and also in the formation of the aperture in the sheet of material. In another embodiment of the invention, there may be a second die wherein the at least one sheet of material is placed between the first and second dies to form the aperture in the sheet of material.

Abstract: A piercing apparatus for forming partially overlapped small holes in upper and lower layers of lining material includes upper and lower piercing stands having piercing members affixed thereto respectively. The upper and lower piercing members have engaging cut-out portions corresponding to a shape of the overlap desired between the holes. When holes are formed for a first layer of lining material, the material is positioned between upper and lower stands mounting the piecing members and the lower piercing member is driven up to cut-out the shape of the opening for the first layer except for the overlap area. Then as the lower piercing member is driven up further, the leading edge of its cut-out portion engages the trailing edge of the corresponding cut-out portion of the upper piercing member. At this time the shape of the overlap portion is cut from the first layer of lining material.

Abstract: A lightweight, dimensionally stable steel rule die for cutting and scoring carton blanks having a die board containing the cutting and scoring rules which is formed of a laminated plastic construction adapted to register and coact with a steel counterplate over prolonged production runs and maintain registration within a tolerance range of about .+-.0.002 inches.

Abstract: A method for precisely perforating an opening in footwear by positioning the footwear on a foot form with the outsole facing upward, supporting the vamp area of the footwear by a V-shaped support, clamping the rear section of the footwear to stabilize the footwear and moving the footwear upwardly against the die under pressure so that an opening is perforated in the heel area of the footwear. The apparatus includes a shuttle member on which the foot form, the V-shaped support and the clamp are carried. The clamp is activated when the shuttle is moved to contact a limit switch. The footwear is caused to be moved upwardly against the die under pressure upon the operator activating a switch.

Abstract: A punch tool for punching a slug from a workpiece. The punch of the punch tool has a reciprocating travel path with a transition region where the punch changes direction. A die plate of the punch tool has an aperture. A support bushing disposed in the aperture of the die plate provides support for the workpiece and has an underside and an opening through which the punch and the slug pass. A nozzle disposed in the aperture of the die plate provides an internal passage for the removal of punch slugs from the tool. The nozzle has a top and a side wall with a hole disposed in the side wall adjacent the transition region of the reciprocating travel path of the punch. The nozzle, the support bushing, and the die plate are integrated to form a flow path delivering a gas flow to the hole in the nozzle. The flow path and the hole direct the gas flow on a slug attached to the punch in the transition region of the reciprocating travel path of the punch to remove the slug from the punch.

Abstract: A single die raising device is arranged on a turret for raising a die used for forming so that such die-raising device does not become an obstruction when the work is delivered. Apparatus is described in which each of a plurality of form dies (5) arranged on a lower turret (2) can be raised. A die-raising device (16) that raises the die (5) from below the lower turret (2) is arranged so as to be utilized in one place, for example, in the punch position (P), of the rotation path (L) of the die (5) by rotation of the lower turret (2). A projecting part (29a) that projects lower than the lower surface of the lower turret (2) is arranged on each die (5). The die raising device (16) comprises a retracting member (17) which is able to retract horizontally and has a horizontal surface (17b) and a slanting surface (17a) which can lift up the projecting part (29a) of the die (5), and an actuator (18).

Abstract: To adapt a punch press to cut work blanks, a cutting mechanism having a freely rotating cutting wheel is provided to a first support of the punch press while a corresponding die having a groove for mating with the cutting wheel is provided to a second support of the punch press. To operate, the cutting wheel is moved toward the die a given distance such that the cutting edge of the cutting wheel slidably mates with the cutting edge of the groove of the die to effect cutting of the workpiece. By synchronously rotating both the cutting wheel and the die to different orientations while maintaining their respective cutting edges aligned and in sliding contact with each other, by moving a worksheet relative to the cutter wheel and die, a multidirectional cut path may be effected on the worksheet.

Abstract: A punch has a hydraulic actuating system incorporating reciprocal pumps and a reciprocal motor. The motor drives a punch secured to a punch plate or retainer into a die to cut friction pads from a sheet of material for placement in a carriage or directly onto a clutch plate. The punch retainer has a resting position during which the sheet of friction material is not contacted by the punch. To ensure the proper resting position, a plurality of power cylinders are pressurized to extend rod members to contact and position the punch retainer as required.

Abstract: Punching-nibbling press, in particular for sheet metal or the like includes at least one punch or stamp mounted coincident with a coaxial die or mold. The punch can be moved in the direction of the die, executing a punching-nibbling stroke towards the die and against a workpiece interposed between the die and the punch, and a stroke of withdrawal from the die and from the workpiece. The punching-nibbling press is provided with vacuum chambers for screening, suppressing or removing noise generated by the press. The vacuum chambers surround the punch and the die. The vacuum chamber which surrounds the punch is in the form of a hood which adapts to the position of the punch during its stroke and always remains active during the latter.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for producing a laminated product in which the deformation of a base element and the squeeze-out of a viscoelastic element from the periphery of the base element can be eliminated.

Abstract: A printing/cutting device includes a base member including a lower plate and an upper plate which have a receiving compartment defined therebetween for receiving a sheet of paper. A retaining member is slidably received in a receiving hole in the upper plate for retaining the sheet of paper. A printing unit includes a printing block with a desired figure formed thereon for printing the desired figure on the sheet of paper. A cutting unit includes a cylindrical hollow cutter to cut the printed figure from the sheet of paper. An actuator member is mounted on top of the cutting unit for effecting movements of the retaining member, the printing unit, and the cutting unit to perform the required functions.

Abstract: The invention is directed to an improved method and apparatus for a forward extrusion piercing which is able to pierce a long through-hole of slenderness (length/hole diameter) 5 or the like in a hot blank with a high accuracy by one stroke of the piercing punch so as to produce hollow metallic products. In the process, a hot blank forged with a determined outer shape is set on a lower die, and an upper die assembly is provided with the piercing punch, a holding guide and an upper die coaxially with the lower die. Downward movement of the upper die assembly enables the holding guide to hold the blank and then the punch moves down with a retention by a through-hole of the holding guide through which the punch passes, against transverse displacement of the punch. The tip of the punch is adapted to enter a through-hole of a receiver die at its lower stroke end in order to cut off redundant piece of the blank.

Abstract: A press die for piercing operation comprises an upper die movable toward and away from a lower die. When the upper die is moved toward the lower die, a pad interposed between the two dies is forced against the lower die to hold a workpiece sheet against the lower die. The pad has a hole in which a tubular elastic member is fitted. The elastic member has a hole for passing a punch having a projecting tip. The lower die has a hollow bore which is in confrontation with the projecting tip. When the upper die is moved toward the lower die on which the workpiece is laid, the pad holds the workpiece and the upper die drives the punch so that the projecting tip of the punch pierces the workpiece by being driven into the hollow bore. The elastic member is deformable and allows the punch to shift laterally so that the projecting tip and the hollow bore are in accurate coaxial alignment.

Abstract: A method of shearing a thin metal sheet having a thickness of approximately 0.1 mm or less so as to be separated into a product and scrap by a pair of dies. A chamfer or a round having a size of approximately from 5 to 10 times greater than the thickness of the thin metal sheet is arranged at the lip of a first die which presses one portion of the thin metal sheet which is to be scrap. A chamfer or a round is not substantially arranged at the lip of a second die which presses the other portion of the thin metal sheet which is to be a product. A backing material and the thin metal sheet are overlapped so as to be a laminate. The backing material has a thickness of approximately 2 times or more greater than that of the thin metal sheet and is formed of a flexible material having a very small elongation and is soft enough not to substantially prevent the thin metal sheet from being sheared, such as, for example, paper.

Abstract: A "green" sheet manufacturing method and apparatus contemplates perforating the "green" sheet with through-holes as it is calendared, rolled or extruded by rollers. To this end, the rollers are each machined with punches of a length one-half the thickness of the "green" sheet and that mate with punches on the other. Any flash or diaphragm obtaining in the through-holes are removed by subsequently exposing the "green" sheet to new mechanisms providing fluid pressure or vibration, or spiking. The bosses or punches may be supplemented with enlargements and other bosses providing for pads and counterholes and grooves in the "green" sheet. The through-holes may be shaped to have a smaller diameter interiorly than at the outer edges to lock in place solder or other conductive media squeegeed into them. The locking action may be enhanced by slightly off-setting bosses or mating punches to produce through-holes whose top and bottom halves are slightly off-set.

Abstract: A piezo-electric actuator operated press in which piezo-electric actuators are employed as punch driving sources, and, with a workpiece held between an upper and lower die set, the punches are driven by the piezo-electric actuators to punch the workpiece; the punches and the piezo-electric actuators are built in the respective die sets, and the movable one of the die sets is coupled to a die shifting mechanism, so that it is driven to a die opening position or a die closing position, whereby the workpiece can be smoothly fed in and taken out of the press.

Abstract: A trimming tool for trimming drawn parts over their complete periphery and for the simultaneous transverse cutting of the waste strip which has been cut off achieves complete and fragment-free transverse cutting of the waste strip by way of a low-maintenance, reliable tool which does not limit the space for introducing and removing the workpiece. The transverse cutting takes place by rectilinear further motion of a transverse cutter integrated in a fixed location in the upper tool. Its shear edge is freed in ample time by a controlled escape motion of a make-up cutter. The make-up cutter permits a complete and clean trim cut to be carried out on the workpiece and also permits the shear edge of the transverse cutter to extend right up to the trim shear edge. Because of the rectilinear downward motion of the transverse cutter, the waste strip is also sheared off cleanly and without cracks as far as the innermost trim cut edge.

Abstract: In blanking a metal foil on a press comprising a pair of dies, a pair of punches, and a pair of piezoelectric actuators for driving the punches with are all arranged above and below the metal foil, the punches are vertically vibrated by the piezoelectric actuators, so that, while the punches being held abutted against both surfaces of the metal foil clamped between the dies, a half blanking operation and a reverse blanking operation are carried out alternately, whereby the metal foil is cut along the shearing surface through low cyclic fatigue without formation of burrs.

Abstract: In one aspect, an article of manufacture constituting a flat planar sheet of material having slits cut therethrough in selected patterns to define the configuration of a subsidiary portion of the flat planar sheet of material, while means of attachment are provided at each change of direction of the perimeter of the subsidiary portion of the sheet. Formed in the flat planar primary sheet of material are lines of flexibility formed by linear compression over a very limited area of the flat planar sheet of material to diminish its thickness along the lines of fexibility thereby permitting flexure of the planar sheet of material along the lines of flexibility.

Abstract: An improved lead frame cutting apparatus for integrated circuit packages therefor is disclosed. This apparatus employs symmetrical punches that have multiple cutting edges, and can therefore be positioned to a new cutting edge rather than replacing the punch. These symmetrical punches are used in conjunction with a thin cutting plate, which is also symmetrical, allowing both sides to be used. This thin cutting plate is fabricated using an inexpensive cutting process wherein multiple cutting plates are formed in one operation which saves time and money compared to the machined cutting plate of the prior art. Two versions of the symmetrical punch are disclosed. One version has four cutting surfaces and is used to remove the dam bars on the lead frame of the integrated circuit package. The second version has two cutting surfaces and is used to cut the leads on the lead frame to the proper length.

Abstract: A piercing die including a punch and a die cooperating with each other to effect a piercing operation on a metallic workpiece sheet, the punch having an outer peripheral edge having a closed profile at a working end thereof. The outer peripheral edge of the punch has a first and a second chamfered portion which are formed such that the amount of chamfer of the first chamfered portion is larger than that of the second chamfered portion. The first and second chamfered portions are formed along large-curvature and small-curvature portions of the closed profile of the punch, respectively, and/or along acute and obtuse outer peripheral portions of the punch whose working end face is inclined with respect to the direction perpendicular to the piercing direction. A piercing method using the punch and die is also included.

Abstract: A method and system for forming an artwork on a sheet material and punching holes therethrough while the sheet material is disposed on a working surface so that the holes are punched in precise registration with the artwork. The method comprises the steps of providing for each hole to be punched a corresponding socket in the working surface, and securing the sheet material on the working surface so as completely to overlap all of the sockets whereupon the artwork is formed on the sheet material in precise registration with a predetermined origin of the working surface. Associated with each of the sockets is a punch and block combination disposed on opposite surfaces of the sheet material, the block being formed of a softer material than the punch and having an operating surface larger than a cutting surface of the punch.

Abstract: Die punch apparatus including an electromagnetic die head core having a plurality of punch die retaining apertures, a plurality of magnetically attractable die punch assemblies respectively retained in the plurality of die retaining apertures, and a receiver plate core having punch receiver assemblies for receiving the punch pins of the punch die assemblies.

Abstract: A DIN rail cutter and punching apparatus for cutting a DIN rail to a selected length and for punching at least one mounting slot therethrough at a desired angular orientation comprises a shear for cutting the DIN rail and a punch and die set which is operatively coupled for operation in unison with the shear. The DIN rail cutter comprises a shear for cutting the DIN rail and is arranged for removably receiving a cutting die for accommodating any of a plurality of cutting dies for cutting different shapes of DIN rail. A rotating punch and die set for punching a DIN rail at any of a plurality of angular orientations comprises a punch mounting block; a punch rotatably mounted in the punch mounting block; a die mounting block and a die rotatably mounted in the die mounting block; the punch mounting block and the die mounting block are mounted for relative movement so as to advance and retract the punch into an out of engagement with the die.

Abstract: Stamping die for use with a punch to produce holes in strip material with the resulting production of a slug has a camming rib in the die opening. The rib prevents slug pulling when the punch returns from its extended position to its retracted position. The camming rib causes the slug to become wedged in the die opening and is effective to move the slug laterally in its own plane across the leading edge of the punch thereby overcoming any surface tension or other forces which might cause the slug to adhere to the face of the punch. The camming rib can be straight and extend parallel to the axis of the die opening if the die opening is not tapered. If the die opening has a slight taper, the camming rib is inclined thereby to cause movement of the slug across the face of the punch as the punch moves into the die opening.

Abstract: A gasket punch and method for forming a gasket hole. The gasket punch is a single piece having a spherical head and a handle whereby the punch may be used to form gasket holes of various sizes up to the spherical head diameter with the gasket material on the machine part or platen and without the necessity of first forming an error prone pattern in the gasket material. The handle may have a diameter which is less than the spherical head diameter whereby the handle may be easily held and manipulated and the amount of material of which the punch is composed may be minimized. In order to provide a suitably small handle diameter without unnecessarily reducing strength and toughness, the gasket punch is preferably composed of forged steel.

Abstract: A precision blanking tool mounted in a press, which may be a transfer press, comprises an upper part with an upper tool support and a lower part with a lower tool support. One hydraulic unit is accommodated in the upper part of the precision blanking tool and another in the lower part. The upper hydraulic unit is inserted with the upper tool support in an interchangeable frame and the lower hydraulic unit with the lower tool support in another frame. The hydraulic units are controlled with pressurized oil by drive means forming a separate unit.

Abstract: The invention involves a novel structure used in piercing a metal workpiece. Other workpieces made from materials other than metal may be used, if desired. The structure uses a punch plate having movably connected below it a stripper plate. A spring means connects these two plates so that they are movable toward each other. The stripper plate has an aperture centrally located therein and a tubular punch guide fitted over the aperture. A punch housing containing a punch is telescopically fitted within said tubular punch guide and will travel through the length of the punch guide and will travel through the length of the punch guide, through the aperture and puncture a workpiece held below. The tubular punch guide prevents side to side movement of the punch and punch housing to substantialy minimize damage to the punch and supporting structures.

Abstract: A die block component for use in a punch and die assembly is described, having a plurality of grooves in the die face. The block and assembly are useful for cutting articles from sheets and film of synthetic polymeric resins while avoiding the contamination of the article with severed particles and slivers.

Abstract: A device for punching cutouts through sheets of drywall or similar wall covering sheets that are typically installed on framing members to which utility boxes are mounted. A cutting assembly is removably mounted over the utility or electrical boxes and the cutting assembly has substantially the same projected contour of these boxes with a puncturing member that cuts through the drywall. A pulling assembly engages with the protruding end of the puncturing member and adapted to pull it, and the cutting assembly to which it is rigidly connected, thereby producing a cutout that substantially follows the contour of the utility box that needs to be exposed through the drywall.

Abstract: A punch press die (D) is used to construct rotor laminations (RL) and stator laminations (SL) for a dynamoelectric machine (1). A cavity (17) is formed in the die for a punch (15) to travel through and stamp a slot (5) in a strip (3) of material. Opposing side walls (21A, 21B) of the die form the cavity and each side wall has a longitudinal groove (25A, 25B). Each groove is inclined across the face of the wall from one end to the other, the grooves being inclined in opposite directions. In the preferred embodiment, the grooves are oriented about the center-lines of their respective side walls and have a co-planar point (MP) mid-way along their length. Material clinging to the striking face (24) of the punch (115) as it moves through the cavity tends to expand into the grooves and is drawn off from the face of the punch.

Abstract: A punch and die system is disclosed as comprising punch and die templets serving to positionally locate punch and die assemblies relative thereto solely adjacent the region at which punching of a workpiece occurs in combination with guide assemblies for positonally locating the punch and die templets one to the other. The punch and die assemblies are designed to utilize interchangeable punch guide and die members and in a preferred construction a punch element is removably attached to its associated driver and shaped to permit opposite ends thereof to be employed in the punching operation. One or more punch elements may be loosely attached to their associated drivers.

Abstract: A punch and die system is disclosed as comprising punch and die templets serving to positionally locate punch and die assemblies relative thereto solely adjacent the region at which punching of a workpiece occurs in combination with guide assemblies for positionally locating the punch and die templets one to the other. The punch and die assemblies are designed to utilize interchangeable punch guide and die members and in a preferred construction a punch element is removably attached to its associated driver and shaped to permit opposite ends thereof to be employed in the punching operation. One or more punch elements may be loosely attached to their associated drivers.

Abstract: A punch and die system is disclosed as comprising punch and die templets serving to positionally locate punch and die assemblies relative thereto solely adjacent the region at which punching of a workpiece occurs in combination with guide assemblies for positionally locating the punch and die templets one to the other. The punch and die assemblies are designed to utilize interchangeable punch guide and die members and in a preferred construction a punch element is removably attached to its associated driver and shaped to permit opposite ends thereof to be employed in the punching operation. One or more punch elements may be loosely attached to their associated drivers.

Abstract: A punch and die system is disclosed as comprising punch and die templets serving to positionally locate punch and die assemblies relative thereto solely adjacent the region at which punching of a workpiece occurs in combination with guide assemblies for positionally locating the punch and die templets one to the other. The punch and die assemblies are designed to utilize interchangeable punch guide and die members and in a preferred construction a punch element is removably attached to its associated driver and shaped to permit opposite ends thereof to be employed in the punching operation. One or more punch elements may be loosely attached to their associated drivers.

Abstract: A high-precision punch and die method wherein a pair of pneumostatic bearings are mounted on a rigid frame structure in registered spaced-apart relation to each other, each bearing having a plurality of journal segments provided with a pneumostatic bearing surface and adjustably mounted on the frame structure. A segmented die is mounted on the frame structure in registered spaced-apart relation to (and preferably between) the two bearings, the die having a plurality of die segments provided with a cutting edge and adjustably mounted on the frame structure. The bearing journal segments and the die segments are adjusted, by use of a mating set-up bar, to achieve required sizing and alignment of the bearings and die. A punch is then positioned in the bearings for guided movement through the die, the punch having an integral pneumostatic bearing surface closely facing each journal-segment bearing surface and a cutting edge adapted to coact with each die-segment cutting edge.

Abstract: A high-precision punch and die apparatus having a stationary frame; a punch movable relative to the frame, the punch including integral pneumostatic bearing surfaces and at least one cutting edge; and a die adjustably mounted to the frame to receive the punch therethrough, the die including at least one cutting edge coactable with the cutting edge(s) on the punch. A pair of pneumostatic bearings are provided to constrain and guide movement of the punch through the die, each bearing having a segmented journal that includes a plurality of journal segments formed with a pneumostatic bearing surface, the journal segments being adjustably mounted, relative to the frame, to receive the punch therebetween so that the bearing surface on each journal segment is in closely spaced relation to an opposing one of the bearing surfaces on the punch.

Abstract: A precision blanking tool mounted in a press, which may be a transfer press, comprises an upper part with an upper tool support and a lower part with a lower tool support. One hydraulic unit is accommodated in the upper part of the precision blanking tool and another in the lower part. The upper hydraulic unit is inserted with the upper tool support in an interchangeable frame and the lower hydraulic unit with the lower tool support in another frame. The hydraulic units are controlled with pressurized oil by drive means forming a separate unit.

Abstract: A center punching apparatus is disclosed as having an upper die base and a lower die base relatively movable. An upper die is mounted on the upper die base facing downwardly and on the lower die base a rotatable turntable is mounted for rotation about an axis coaxial with the upper die. A movable table on the turntable holds the workpiece of a material to be punched and is movable accurately in X and Y directions by micrometers for independent movement. The workpiece can thus be moved in X and Y directions on the apparatus without relating the movements to any X and Y coordinate system on the workpiece. The workpiece is accurately marked with reference indicia such as a circle, a line or a plurality of points for accurately monitoring the position of the indicia by direct visual viewing of the indicia through a microscope. The workpiece is accurately positioned by rotating the turntable and moving of the movable table along X and Y directions with the material to be punched thereon.

Abstract: A cutter of the present invention comprises a punching member having a punching edge and a receiving member for receiving the punching force of the punching member, the receiving member having a sandwich structure comprising two plate materials and an elastic body held therebetween. Therefore, the receiving member is capable of elastically holding the punching edge during punching.

Abstract: A punch and die pair for turret punch presses including a punch guide with a punch holder slidable therein having a small replaceable punch insert locked axially and rotationally in the punch holder.

Abstract: A die cutter for cutting a product from a sheet of material. The die cutter has a rule die blade, which defines the shape of the product. The die blade is held by a die holder, which has an opening corresponding to the die blade, so that the cut product can pass through the die holder. A platen is mounted for relative movement toward and away from the die holder, and has a groove corresponding to the die blade. The die blade thus does not contact the platen at any time. The platen also has passages for the removal of chaff. A resilient stripper plate is mounted on the die holder, adjacent to the die blade, for stripping the material away from the die blade.

Abstract: In an apparatus for blanking out a sheet material (1) between a punch (4) and a die (6) having a sharp edge (7), the punch (4) is formed by a heterogeneous composite elastic material having localized regions (4a) having a relatively higher hardness, and complementary regions (4b) having a relatively lower hardness.

Abstract: A valve hole punching apparatus for a vehicle wheel wherein the punch and the bill punching a valve hole in the wheel wall can be adjusted in inclination. In such an apparatus, a wheel into which a valve hole is to be punched is brought to the punching position with its axis maintained in a vertical position. The wheel portion to be punched is punched out by the inclined punch and the bill positioned at a right angle. As a result, handling of the wheel is very easy and punching can be done very smoothly.

Abstract: The apparatus comprises axially aligned punches 1 and 2 which are operated to cooperate with dies 3 and 4 to trim the flanged ends of a tubular article. The dies are formed in two halves which are opened to allow an article to be positioned at the work station and are then closed around the ends of the article. The punches, dies, and an article delivering mechanism are driven in timed relation from a motor 5.

Abstract: A punch and die system is disclosed as comprising punch and die templets serving to positionally locate punch and die assemblies relative thereto solely adjacent the region at which punching of a workpiece occurs in combination with guide assemblies for positionally locating the punch and die templets one to the other. The punch an dide assemblies are designed to utilize interchangeable punch guide and die members and in a preferred construction a punch element is removably attached to its associated driver and shaped to permit opposite ends thereof to be employed in the punching operation. One or more punch elements may be loosely attached to their associated drivers.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for producing fibrous web pieces by die cutting the pieces from a continuous web. In the method, a fibrous web is provided having adjacent corrugations usually filled with a powder, and the powder-filled web is passed through a matched cutting die set intermittently which cuts and punches out the individual web pieces. Following the web cut out step, the web pieces are transferred downwardly onto a shuttle conveyor, and the pieces moved forward and simultaneously spread apart to permit subsequent convenient placement of the pieces. The cutting die apparatus includes matched punch and body die units which closely interfit with less than about 0.001 inch total clearance, so as to cut and punch out the fibrous web pieces from the continuous web.

Abstract: Improved composite tools, such as punches and dies, which tools have very high and abrasion resistant working surfaces. The composite tool includes a relatively soft support, such as a tool steel body, and a relatively hard working portion, such as a carbide, which is firmly mounted within the support in such a manner that axial and radial shocks are dampened.

Abstract: A press tool having working parts constituted by stamps and dies and attachment parts such as blank-holders, punch-holders, die-holders, and stay blocks of the tool, wherein interchangeable stamps and dies, formed from metallic removable disc like elements are held by detachable die or stamp-holders, and cradles. The cradles are intended to receive and maintain in place the die or stamp-holder, and are provided with at least one recess presenting a form complementary to that of the holders for each of the die or stamp-holders, an adjustable clamp system is provided which cooperates with an associated cradle in order to render the holder radially and axially immovable.

Abstract: With a punching machine with at least one punching carriage, which can be moved transverse to the advance direction of a material belt, with a piston cylinder unit arranged in the punching carriage, which effects the punching stroke of a tool stamp and, with an abutment for receiving a tool die-plate, it should be guaranteed that, a female die is always realized absolutely exactly below the punching material opposite the male die. This is achieved in that, the abutment is firmly arranged in a defined position to the piston cylinder unit in the punching carriage carrying the piston cylinder unit.