Abstract: Techniques utilize a fence assembly which includes a fence member constructed and arranged to (i) install on a saw base and (ii) provide a first surface that restricts movement of an object in a first direction when the fence member is installed on the saw base. The fence assembly further includes a stop member constructed and arranged to provide a second surface that restricts movement of the object in a second direction that is different from the first direction when the stop member is in a fixed position relative to the fence member. The fence member further includes positioning hardware constructed and arranged to position the stop member in the fixed position relative to the fence member. Actuation of the positioning hardware enables the stop member to be adjusted to accommodate different object for cutting.

Abstract: Providing a system for performing a CORA based leveling osteotomy. The system enables a uniform precise osteotomy and mechanical rotation of the proximal tibia concentric to the osteotomy and a means for fixing an osteotomy plate or brace while the system reduces the osteotomy through compression.

Abstract: A panel (2) turning device (1) applicable to a panel saw machine (4) comprises a panel (2) hold-down element (11) located in the vicinity of a lateral edge (5a) of the worktable (5) and acting on the panel (2) in such a way as to form a pivot (12) and an axis of rotation (R) in a defined area of the panel (2). The device (1) also comprises rubber wheels (15) built into the worktable (5), designed to enable the panel (2) to be turned about the pivot (12) and mobile between a rest position in which they are not in contact with the panel (2) and a working position in which they are in contact with the panel (2).

Abstract: A miter box is comprised of two incomplex components, namely, a base and a U-shaped guide member, which are assembled by engagement of a pivot post on the guide member within a passage extending normal to the surface of the table of the base. An assembly for clamping the workpiece against a fence member on the base consists of a lug that is engageable at each of numerous locations along the length of a channel for location proximate the fence, and a clamping piece that is rotatably mounted on the lug piece for being turned into clamping engagement with the workpiece.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a body of the guiding member of a carpenter's saw table. The long body is provided with a long guiding through hole and a long narrow slit extending along the longitudinal direction of the body and communicating at one end thereof with said through hole. The other end of the narrow slit is provided with a saw teeth receiving portion having a wider gap. The two long sides of the body are provided with a guiding fitting hole extending along the longitudinal direction of the body for use in fitting the guiding member on a pair of support rods of the saw table.

Abstract: A carpenter's sawing machine that includes a base, an elongated saw support body, and a saw. The saw support body is pivotally attached to the base to change a first cutting angle of the saw. The saw is pivotally mounted in the saw support base to change a second cutting angle of the saw. The sawing machine is therefore capable of serving as a compound miter saw.

Abstract: A device for supporting a saw includes a board having one or more posts extending upward for slidably engaging with one or more frames and for allowing the frames to move up and down along the posts. The frames each includes one or more sleeves for slidably engaging with the saw and for allowing the saw to be slided relative to the frames and the posts. The board is rotatably secured to a base or to a work table and includes an angular graduation for indicating an angular position of the board relative to the base.

Abstract: An architectural millwork jig for the cutting of at least one cope in a strip of architectural millwork such as crown molding. The jig includes a base for stabilizing the millwork and further includes a table with a through opening positionable over the end face to be cut. A powered jig saw rides on the table about the opening, where the powered jig saw includes a foot for riding on the table and a blade reciprocating between two toes of the foot, and where the blade makes the cut in the end face of the millwork. The table is swingable about at least the x and y axes so as to provide a proper alignment for the surface of the table on which the foot of the powered jig saw rides. Swinging of the table about one axis permits one jig to be used for right hand and left hand copes and further permits the table to be adjusted to the exact angle of the right hand cope or to the exact angle of the left hand cope. Swinging about this one axis further permits the table to be swung into position to cope flat miters.

Abstract: In a cutter table for performing work operations on one or more layers of sheet-type work material a work material support surface is mounted to a frame having an elongated support mounted for movement thereon. A cutter head for carrying a reciprocating cutting blade is mounted to the support and movable relative thereto in response to commands issued from a programmable controller. Indicators in the form of an array of colored lights are also provided and illuminate in response to commands issued from the controller to alert an operator as to current machine conditions.

Abstract: A slicing method and slicing apparatus eliminate occurrence of cracking and/or chipping of a to-be-machined object without reducing the processing speed thereof. To this end, the slicing method comprising cutting the to-be-machined object W by supporting the to-be-machined object W on a table 10 and causing this table 10 to travel in an x-axis direction while allowing a slicing blade 20 to rotate at a predetermined position. A sensor 12 detects a variable load F that the to-be-machined object receives during slicing and an actuator 11 operatively responds to receipt of a detection signal of the sensor 12. The actuator 11 forces the to-be-machined object W to deform in a direction which permits reduction of the aforesaid variable load F. The actuator is provided between the sensor 12 and table 10, or alternatively between the to-be-machined object W and sensor 12.

Abstract: An adjustable sawing device includes a base having a hole and a plurality of protuberances equidistant from a center of the hole, a guiding frame including a U-shaped member having a plurality of holes engageable with the protuberances, and a saw slidably mounted on the guiding frame, whereby the saw can be conveniently adjusted in angular position as required.

Abstract: A device that increases the range of speeds at which the servo-motor may be used and stops insufficient output at times of slow speed, wherein an intermediate terminal is arranged in a primary winding as an output characteristic adjustment means for adjusting the torque with respect to the speed of the servo-motor and a switching control means is arranged for switching the connection of the power supply from a final terminal to an intermediate terminal when the punch speed exceeds a predetermined value.

Abstract: A device for automatically sharpening the circular cutting edge of a disk-like blade while it is rotatably mounted in a blade cartridge is disclosed. The sharpener includes a coupling assembly adapted to matingly retain the cartridge in the same manner that it is retained in a slitter machine. A rotary drive assembly is adapted to engage with and rotate the disk-like blade while in the cartridge. A blade sharpening head is adapted to engage and sharpen the disk-like blade as the blade is being rotated by the rotary drive assembly.

Abstract: A ground leveling control system for a bulldozer, comprising: (a) a cutting edge position detector for detecting a position of a cutting edge of a blade with respect to the ground; and (b) a blade controller for controlling the blade to be lifted or lowered such that the cutting edge position of the blade detected by the cutting edge position detector is kept coincident with a preset target cutting edge position.

Abstract: A moving web is either perforated or cut using a knife cylinder having at least one blade, and an anvil cylinder having at least one raised anvil surface, and preferably a plurality (e.g. about 22) of alternating substantially uniform raised surfaces and depressions. The knife cylinder is substantially continuously rotated, and the anvil cylinder is substantially continuously rotated by a servo motor, which also positively controls the position of the anvil cylinder with respect to the knife cylinder to selectively either effect perforation or cutting of the web, or no perforation or cutting. Position controlling is typically accomplished by substantially constantly and instantly indexing the anvil cylinder in a reverse direction. Sensors may be utilized for sensing the locations of the knife and anvil cylinders and providing that information to a computer controller to facilitate indexing.

Abstract: A food slicer includes a feeder for feeding a lump of food in one direction, an end detector for detecting an end portion of the lump of food fed by the feeder, a cutter for cutting the lump of food from its leading end into slices, and slice receivers arranged for advancing to and retracting from a dropping path of the slices released from the cutter. A controller is responsive to a detection signal of the end detector for controlling the advancing and retracting movements of the slice receivers.

Abstract: Miter joint cutting apparatus includes a base, and an adjusting member mounted on the base for relative sliding movement to a position along the direction of a saw line. A workpiece locating mechanism is mounted on the base for angular adjustment with respect to the saw line, and includes a pair of elongate guide boxes wherein each box has a lower lateral wall parallel to the base for supporting a workpiece with a forward end of the wall pivoted to the adjusting member, and a vertical wall extending from the lower wall. The lateral wall is coupled to the base via a projection which slides in a lateral slot in the base, as the guide box is moved by operation of the adjusting member.

Abstract: A compound miter box is provided wherein the saw guides are pivotable about a vertical and a horizontal axis. Each saw guide includes a retaining mount having a concave bearing surface defining a locating tab thereon. A saw supporting arm is pivotally mounted to the underside of the saw bench. The arm includes a plurality of tab receiving depressions therein. Each tab receiving depression corresponds to a predetermined angle between the saw guides and the saw bench. A user may then select and secure the locating tab in a tab receiving depression corresponding to the desired predetermined angle between the saw guides and the work supporting surface of the bench.

Abstract: A control apparatus which increases a hit rate, stabilizes a punch process, and makes use of a small motor. Such control apparatus is applicable to a punch drive apparatus that drives a punch tool by a servomotor via a ram and a toggle system. Such a structural arrangement includes a memory that memorizes a ram speed curve line from when the servomotor starts rotating to when the ram achieves a fixed speed; another memory that memorizes a surface height position of a sheet metal; and calculating device that calculates the lowest height of the ram at the aforementioned fixed speed when the punch tool reaches the surface of the sheet metal, and then sets a raised stand-by position of the ram. Such raised stand-by position is set in a ram shaft control device having the servo-controller.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for sectioning a specimen (9) by whereas the apparatus is a microtome. The microtome has at least one optical and one additional sensor (35-37) used for generating signals, the value of which is a measure of the sectioning function. At least one essential sectioning parameter, such as the clearance angle of the knife and/or the sectioning speed, is varied. On the basis of the signal values received, the sectioning parameters concerned are set for optimising the sectioning function. The optical sensor (37) senses greyness and/or surface structure of the sections produced. The other sensors are used e.g. for sensing sound (sensor 35) dependent on the sectioning force or work, or stresses in the knife of the microtome (sensor 36) that are dependent on the sectioning force or work.

Abstract: A saw equipment includes a working table, a rotary arm unit, a hacksaw, two guide units, two adjusting members, and two locking units. The rotary arm unit includes a rotary arm mounted pivotally on the working table, and two upright positioning plates respectively secured to two end portions of the rotary arm. Each of the positioning plates has a plurality of angularly equidistant engaging holes formed therein. The guide units are capable of holding and guiding the hacksaw. The adjusting members are connected respectively to the guide units. Each adjusting member has a lock block movably contacting a respective one of the positioning plates. Each lock block has an engaging nose projecting therefrom to engage removably and selectively one of the engaging holes of a corresponding one of the positioning plates for adjustment of an inclining angle of the hacksaw relative to a horizontal plane.

Abstract: A miter box is provided with a simple demountable and adjustable board stop which operates in conjunction with the horizontal upper edge of the miter box backstop to position a board, such as a piece of cove molding, in an acute vertical angular position with respect to the miter box table which allows the board to be cut at the compound angle required for a mitered butt joint in which the cut pieces are mounted at the same relative angle in which they are positioned in the miter box. The box also includes a simple frictional locking mechanism to set the pivotable saw carriage in any selected horizontal angular position over the full range provided by the miter box.

Abstract: A machine has a cutter for performing a cutting operation on a series of workpieces. The cutter is moved toward the workpiece to perform the cutting operation, and a control regulates the amount of such movement to an infeed distance for effecting a predetermined depth of cut. The control is adjusted in response to temperature changes which result in machine growth/shrinkage in order to vary the infeed distance as required to maintain the depth of cut constant despite the machine growth/shrinkage.

Abstract: A system is provided for identifying no-punch zones corresponding to positions of work clamps on a carriage holding a workpiece to be positioned for tools of a punch press. The system provides a method for storing geometric information with respect to the clamp as well as specifications for the tools on a holder, such as a turret, of the punch press. The edge of each of the clamps is sensed and stored in a control unit which can, therefore, determine boundaries of each of the clamps based on the stored geometric configuration information of the clamp. No-punch zones of the clamps may be determined based on the geometry of the particular tool of the turret and the geometry and the positions of the clamps. As a result, the punch press may be inhibited from operating within the no-punch zones or, in the alternative, the clamp or clamps may be repositioned from the no-punch zone of the clamp for subsequent operation of the punch press.

Abstract: A saw equipment includes a working table, a rotary arm unit, two adjustment members, a lock unit, a hacksaw, and a guide unit. The rotary arm unit has a rotary arm mounted pivotally on the working table, and two positioning plates respectively secured to two ends of the rotary arm. Each of the positioning plates has several angularly equidistant engaging slots formed therein. Each of the adjusting members includes a lock block and two parallel rods extending upward from the lock block. Each of the lock blocks has several angularly equidistant engaging tongues which engage a first set of the engaging slots of the corresponding positioning plate. The lock unit locks the adjusting members releasably on the rotary arm unit. The guide unit is vertically movable on the adjusting members so as to guide the saw blade to reciprocate on the adjusting members along a straight path.

Abstract: A state of an operation of cutting a rubber sheet having a number of parallel cords embedded therein by moving a cutter in a cutting direction which is in parallel with a direction in which the cords extend is detected by monitoring a first displacement of the cutter in a direction of a thickness of the rubber sheet and a second displacement of the cutter in direction perpendicular to the cutting direction. When the first displacement of the cutter exceeds a predetermined threshold value, there is produced a comparison signal having a predetermined time period. In response to the comparison signal, the second displacement of the cutter is compared with a second threshold value within the time period of the comparison signal, and when the second displacement of the cutter exceeds the second threshold value, there is produced an alarm signal which represents that the cutting operation is not carried out correctly.

Abstract: In a method of tool selection control for a punching press machine equipped with a multi-tool holder, a tool selection instruction (1) consisting of 4-digit T codes such as (T1101) associated with a first punch tool (42a) of the multi-holder (42) is read from a machining program. A holder designation code (T11XX) for designating the multi-tool holder is provided to a magazine (4), based on the upper two digits of the T code, and is converted to a target rotation position of the magazine by a first angle parameter (2). A tool designation code (TXXO1) for designating a first punch tool fitted to the designated multi-tool holder, which consists of the lower two bits of the T code, is converted to a target rotation position of the designated multi-tool holder by a second angle parameter (3).

Abstract: An adjustable miter box for use with a miter saw having a blade includes a base having a top, a front face, a rear face, a first side and a second side, a generally vertically oriented pivot post located adjacent the rear face and being disposed in an offset location closer to the first side than to the second side, a saw guide including a vertical throughbore for matingly engaging the pivot post and defining a slot for slidingly and clampingly accommodating the blade of the miter saw, angular locking devices on the base for releasably fixing the angular position of the saw guide relative to the base, and workpiece support apparatus secured to the base for supporting and securing a workpiece to be cut by the saw while the saw is slidably engaged in the slot.

Abstract: A carpenter's workbench comprises a bench top having thereon a baffle, a suspension arm disposed pivotally under the bench top, and a pair of sawing supports fastened respectively to the two ends of the suspension arm. The axial center of the pivoting moment of the suspension arm is coplanar with the inner surface of the baffle. Each of the two ends of the suspension arm is provided with a receiving mount having a recess provided at the inner edge thereof with a plurality of receiving surfaces adjacent to one another. Each of the sawing supports has a retaining mount which is provided thereon with a plurality of support rods and with a plurality of restraining surfaces adjacent to one another and which is located at the outer edge thereof. The receiving surfaces and the restraining surfaces are similar in length and angles formed so as to permit each restraining mount to be received securely in the corresponding recess.

Abstract: A slicing machine has a housing, a rotatable blade on the housing having an edge defining a blade plane, and an input table on the housing displaceable parallel to the plane past the blade edge and having a holder adapted to hold a foodstuff to be sliced by the blade. The foodstuff is movable from a starting position by the table and holder toward the blade to slice the foodstuff. An abutment plate on the housing is displaceable between a shield position lying generally on the blade plane and a retracted position offset away from the table from the blade plane. An actuator connected between the housing and the plate sets the plate in its positions. A sensor generates an output when the foodstuff is moved out of the starting position. A control unit connected between the sensor and the actuator displaces the plate out of the shield position when the output is generated.

Abstract: The invention provides a bandmill having an endless loop of bandsaw blade which is automatically strained to a desired tension, and automatically driven at an accurate location or tracking position. The bandmill runs on a pair of spaced co-planar wheels, which are forced longitudinally apart to apply strain to the bandsaw. Actual saw strain is automatically detected by a force transducer within the strain mechanism, and the actual saw strain is automatically compared electronically with a desired saw strain. A servo-controller automatically adjusts distance between the wheels to vary force therebetween so that actual saw strain is varied to approach the desired saw strain. Also, actual tracking of the saw blade relative to the wheels is automatically sensed by sensors located adjacent the edge of the saw blade.

Abstract: In a die cutting press, a registration system for successively positioning a die unit in predetermined relationship to defined areas of an elongated material includes servomotors or the like for moving the die unit in a direction transverse to the path of travel of the material, and for rotating the die unit relative to the material. At least one camera is provided for receiving images, and is focused on predetermined locations relative to the die unit corresponding to predetermined positions of indicia included on the material adjacent each of the defined areas. Alternately, a prism or the like may be fixed to the die unit for directing an image from a region of the die unit toward the camera, the region including a preset location of the die unit corresponding to the position of an indicium when the elongated material is in the desired position relative to the die unit. Where a prism is employed, a reference indicium may be provided thereon which appears within the directed image received by the camera.

Abstract: A bandmill has first and second wheels and an endless saw blade trained about the wheels. The wheels are mounted to rotate about respective axes which lie in a common plane, but the first wheel is adjustable in position relative to the second wheel with respect to both its distance from the second wheel and its orientation relative to the second wheel. A tensioning mechanism is effective to force the first wheel away from the second wheel, while maintaining the axes of rotation of the two wheels substantially parallel, in response to a signal which is provided by a load cell and represents the tension in the saw blade. A wheel tilt mechanism is effective to adjust the angular position of the first wheel relative to the second wheel in response to a signal indicating the path followed by the saw blade, for maintaining the blade on a proper path.

Abstract: A system for automatically positioning a plurality of tool-holding carriages along an elongate guide member utilizes a single drive member to move all of the carriages simultaneously. The carriages each have clutches for selectively engaging or disengaging the drive member so that the carriages can be moved relative to each other by the drive member, and can be moved simultaneously in opposite directions along the guide member if desired. The drive member is capable of moving each carriage throughout its respective maximum range of movement with a continuous motion, without any reversal of the drive member or any disengagement of the respective carriage from the drive member. Each carriage has an electrically-powered position sensor capable of transmitting different discrete signals for different positions of the carriage so that it provides absolute indications of position rather than indications which are relative to some reference position.

Abstract: A system for automatically positioning a plurality of tool-holding carriages along an elongate guide member utilizes a single drive member to move all of the carriages simultaneously. The carriages each have clutches for selectively engaging or disengaging the drive member so that the carriages can be moved relative to each other by the drive member, and can be moved simultaneously in opposite directions along the guide member if desired. The drive member is capable of moving each carriage throughout its respective maximum range of movement with a continuous motion, without any reversal of the drive member or any disengagement of the respective carriage from the drive member. Each carriage has an electrically-powered position sensor capable of transmitting different discrete signals for different positions of the carriage so that it provides absolute indications of position rather than indications which are relative to some reference position.

Abstract: The limiting of the movement of the stroke of the ram is made by at least one fixed abutment. At least one fixed abutment includes a feeler, which determines the elastic deformation of the respective abutment which is generated by the striking force of the ram. The outgoing signals of the respective sensor are led to a control unit for the adjusting of the height position of the ram. This adjusting of the height position of the ram proceeds via an adjusting motor followed by a gear train. By means of the fixed abutments the position of the lower dead point of the ram relative to the punching tool lower part may be adjusted in accordance with the prevailing conditions. Conclusively, it is also possible to exactly set the depth of immersion of the punching tool upper part with its dies in the punching tool lower part, which thus can amount also to 0 or even less.

Abstract: Limit switch for the positioning of cutting machines in a machine for the cutting of plastic and/or paper materials in strips of predetermined width, this cutting unit being slidable on supporting beams, which device includes a source (31) of a ray of light (50) parallel to the supporting beam (24) of the cutting units (12); a tappet (33) of this ray of light; a rotating L-shaped plate (36) hinged in (40) to one side of the base of each cutting unit (12) and maintained in parallel position to said ray of light (50) by a spring (42); an actuating plate (38) fixed in adjustable position to the other side of each cutting unit, in opposite position and aligned with said rotating L-shaped plate (36); and an electronic station driven by the interception of said ray of light (50).

Abstract: An electro/mechanical feedback system and method for displaying the positional and sizing information relative to the hole size formed by closed stripping blades of a wire stripping machine. The feedback system includes a pair of rotary optical encoders that are tied to the respective blade tool holders via adjusting screws. The adjusting screws provide infinite adjustment resolution. Turning the adjusting screws opens or closes the blades. The encoders convert the adjusting screw rotational information into blade translatory information, which is displayed. The displayed information represents positional information of each of the blades as well as the actual diameter of the cutting hole formed by the closed blades at a true zero position. The adjusting screw includes a torque head that limits adjusting screw torque to a predetermined amount. The present invention includes a positive stop used as a home position for each blade.

Abstract: A band saw having a controller responsive to sensing signals as to operating parameters of the saw to generate a material distribution profile during a first cut of a piece of bar stock is disclosed. During subsequent cuts, the controller for the band saw operates control circuits for blade cutting force, blade feed rate and blade speed to maintain a desired, usually constant, material cutting rate of the bar stock, notwithstanding changes in bar stock cross section and changes in band saw geometry during the cut. A method is disclosed in which operating parameters are sensed, a distribution profile generated, and the profile employed during subsequent cuts to control the operating parameters for optimum cutting efficiency.

Abstract: The thickness of slices cut by an automatic slicing machine is controlled to produce a draft of slices having a predetermined weight. Desired thickness is determined in accordance with the cross-sectional density of the food product being sliced, which is obtained from the weight and thickness of the most recently cut slice or slices. This information is combined with a desired weight for each of the remaining slices to be cut in the draft to control the rate of advance of the food product into a continuously rotating knife so as to obtain the proper thickness.

Abstract: In a notching machine having two set collars for mounting the upper and lower knives of a blade assembly a common turning of the same around a vertical axis of rotation is controlled by an electric motor driven angular drive adjustment mechanism that includes a shaft brake mechanism for braking a pivot member of the two set collars in each of two angularly different turning positions that are counted by a pulse generator which is referenced to a rotational zero reference position. A program control unit controls two successive working strokes of a ram in such two angularly different turning positions.

Abstract: A control mechanism for a record media cutting blade has a carriage for moving the cutting blade from a home position to a record media cutting position. The carriage has a photosensor secured thereto and is operably associated with a first reflecting member at the home position of the carriage and with a second reflecting member at the record media cutting position of the carriage. The second reflecting member is operably associated with the photosensor for partial cut or for full cut of the record media by the cutting blade. The movement of the carriage is controlled by the output of the photosensor to a comparator, to a converter and to a central processing unit.

Abstract: A punch press having a die formed with a diehole and mounted on a die holder and a punch set provided with a punch mounted on a punch holder for performing a punching process on a workpiece in cooperation with the die. The punch set is formed with a fluid discharge orifice for discharging a fluid into the diehole, and the punch is formed with a communication orifice communicating with the fluid discharge orifice. A ram for striking the punch is formed with a fluid supply orifice for freely communicating with the communicating orifice. A connecting pipe connects the fluid supply orifice with a fluid source; a shut-off valve is provided for opening or shutting of the connecting pipe, with a stroke position detector for detecting the stroke of the ram. A shut-off valve control is provided for controlling the opening or shutting of the shut-off valve according to the values detected by the stroke position detector.

Abstract: The saw mount includes a support member having a vertical collar on its horizontal flange which encircles an upstanding tubular post on a flat base plate that can be bolted to a conventional workshop table. Projecting horizontally from the vertical flange of the support member are two tubular rails having inwardly facing horizontal slots. Within the tubular rails are telescopically received additional tubes having a generally U-shaped cross section with strips or flanges secured thereto and projecting outwardly through the slots so that a turntable can be detachably carried by the strips or flanges. Alternatively, the rails may be of solid or closed tubular configuration and the turntable supported by generally complementary configured, horizontally spaced apart support members adapted to be slidably supported on the rails. The turntable has an opening of sufficient width therein so that the work can be viewed through a transparent sheet of plastic overlying said opening.

Abstract: A control system for a web cutting line has a cutter for cutting a web of indeterminate length advanced along a web cutting line into sheets, and an end cutting shear for severing that part of the web that extends along the web cutting line from the major or upstream part of the web that has not yet reach the cutting line. A first defect sensor is disposed near the end cutting shear for detecting surface defects in the web, and a second defect sensor is disposed near the first-mentioned cutter for detecting a defective part of the web that includes a surface defect. The number of acceptable sheets that is expected to be obtainable from that part of the web that extends along the cutting line is estimated, based on the distribution of surface defects detected by the first defect sensor, and the number of acceptable sheets already cut off from the web is added to this estimated number.

Abstract: In a sheet cutting machine in which a guidance system moves a blade across a work surface, the blade height is adjusted in accordance with stored data of irregularities of the guidance system and work surface relative to each other. The machine is also operable in a mapping mode in which the blade is replaced by a sensor which is scanned over the work surface, and the sensor output data is stored in the memory.

Abstract: A portable miter box for making miter cuts with a hand saw comprising an elongated work board supportable by legs at each of its ends. A swivel plate means positioned under the middle portion of the work board and adjustable for a limited horizontal movement in relation to said work board. Means for limiting longitudinal movement of a saw in relation to the swivel plate means. A saw guide assembly supported in parallel relationship above the work board and a front and back degree plate means attached, in opposing relationship to each other to the work board.

Abstract: A true cut bagel and roll slicer is provided and consist of a top hand grip integrally formed onto top of a housing with a pivotable front door to vertically receive a bagel/roll. A knife fits into an elongated vertical slot through the top hand grip and into the housing so as to cut the bagel/roll into two parts.

Abstract: A unitized saw guide and protractor assembly includes workpiece locator tabs whereby the assembly and workpiece can be hand-held safely for making a precision workpiece cut at a required angle by means of a saber saw. The same saw guide and protractor assembly is employed with a platform on which the assembly rests with its workpiece locator tabs engaged within slots of the platform which lock the assembly and platform together in a precision use mode to create a miter box, said tabs again contacting and positioning a hand-held workpiece for cutting. The saw guide and protractor assembly is used in a third mode with a vise equipped framing base as a miter machine where again the locator tabs engage a face of the workpiece to position the saw guide and protractor assembly with precision. A simplified highly versatile and very economical apparatus is achieved.

Abstract: Pairs of parallel rods spaced from each other along the path of miter saw movement for the saw to pass between them. At least one roller is mounted on each rod in a pair. The rollers have a plurality of axially spaced apart annular grooves that are occupied by resilient or elastomeric rings such that corresponding rings on one roller are in tangential contact, or nearly so, with the rings on the other. The rings yield when a saw blade is inserted between them to maintain opposing forces on the sides of the blade for constraining it to move in a single plane.