Abstract: A transmission and distribution system with electric shock protection function includes a transmitting terminal and a receiving terminal. The transmitting terminal includes a switch, a current measurer, a signal generator, and a controller. The receiving terminal includes a filter. The switch is coupled to a first DC power and a transmission line. The current measurer is coupled to the transmission line, and measures a current of the transmission line and provides a current signal. The signal generator provides a disturbance signal to the transmission line. The controller receives the current signal and controls the switch. If the controller determines that the current signal contains the disturbance signal, the controller turns off the switch.

Abstract: A voice control system for operating machinery mainly comprises: an autonomous reaction device (1) for receiving input of a voice command (11) to establish or perform operation of at least one machining task of a specific set of industrial machinery; an interaction manager (2) for receiving and outputting the voice command (11), the interaction manager (2) including interpreting an acoustic modeling algorithm, and identifying the voice command (11), so as to form an identification instruction (21), and the interpreted identification instruction (21) forming a basic machine control command and/or a machine motion control command corresponding to the operation of multiple machining tasks of the industrial machinery; and an upper controller (3) for receiving the basic machine control command and/or a machine motion control command, and operating a system of a driver (44) of the industrial machinery by voice input.

Abstract: An unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) includes one or more motors configured to drive one or more wheels of the UGV, a memory storing instructions, and a processor coupled to the one or more motors and the memory. The processor is configured to execute the instructions to cause the UGV to determine location information of a movable target; calculate a direction and a speed for the unmanned ground vehicle based on the determined location information; and drive the one or more motors to move the unmanned ground vehicle in the calculated direction at the calculated speed to follow the movable target when the movable target moves.

Abstract: An external power supply system for spindles is revealed. The external power supply system includes a tool holder, a rectifier circuit, an overvoltage protection circuit. and a buck/boost converter. The tool holder receives an external power source of a spindle while the rectifier circuit converts the external power source into a rectified output signal with a power factor through step-down transformation. The overvoltage protection circuit is used to check whether the rectified output signal is larger than an overvoltage signal for outputting an operating potential or a non-operating potential. The buck/boost converter is used for receiving the rectified output signal with the power factor and converting the rectified output signal to an output voltage according to the power factor. Then the output voltage is provided to a load of a low voltage power supply, a high voltage power supply, or a constant voltage power supply.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes depositing a first dielectric layer over a substrate; depositing a sacrificial layer over the first dielectric layer; depositing a second dielectric layer over the sacrificial layer; depositing an erase gate electrode layer over the second dielectric layer; etching a memory hole in the erase gate electrode layer, the sacrificial layer, and the first and second dielectric layers; and forming a semiconductor layer in the memory hole.

Abstract: A key structure includes a keycap, an elastic buffering element, a base plate, a first supporting element, a second supporting element and an elastomer. The elastic buffering element is installed in a locking part of the keycap. The first supporting element is connected with the keycap and the base plate. The keycap is movable upwardly or downwardly relative to the base plate through the first supporting element. A first end of the second supporting element is pivotally coupled to the base plate. A second end of the second supporting element is penetrated through a pivotal hole of the elastic buffering element and a clamping recess of the locking part. The elastomer is arranged between the keycap and the base plate. An inner diameter of the at least one pivotal hole is slightly smaller than an inner diameter of the clamping recess.

Abstract: A keyboard device includes plural key structures. Each key structure includes a plate assembly, a keycap assembly, an elastic element, a connecting member and a signal generator. The plate assembly includes a membrane switch. The keycap assembly is located over the plate assembly. The elastic element is arranged between the plate assembly and the keycap assembly. The connecting member is arranged between the plate assembly and the keycap assembly. The connecting member includes a triggering part. The signal generator is installed on the plate assembly. While the keycap assembly is moved toward the plate assembly through the connecting member, the triggering part is moved downwardly to trigger the signal generator to generate a first signal. After the signal generator is triggered, the keycap assembly is continuously moved downwardly and the membrane switch is triggered to generate a second signal.

Abstract: A key structure includes a keycap, a base plate and a wing-type supporting element. When the keycap is depressed in response to an external force, a first frame and a second frame of the wing-type supporting element are pushed by each other through protrusion structures and rotating shafts. Consequently, the first frame and the second frame can be swung relative to the base plate.

Abstract: A transmission and distribution system with electric shock protection function includes a transmitting terminal and a receiving terminal. The transmitting terminal includes a switch, a current measurer, a signal generator, and a controller. The receiving terminal includes a filter. The switch is coupled to a first DC power and a transmission line. The current measurer is coupled to the transmission line, and measures a current of the transmission line and provides a current signal. The signal generator provides a disturbance signal to the transmission line. The controller receives the current signal and controls the switch. If the controller determines that the current signal contains the disturbance signal, the controller turns off the switch.

Abstract: A keyboard device includes plural key structures. Each key structure includes a supporting plate, a keycap, a connecting member and a hook element. The keycap is located over the supporting plate, and movable upwardly or downwardly relative to the supporting plate. The connecting member is connected between the supporting plate and the keycap. The hook element is installed on the supporting plate. The connecting member is connected with the supporting plate through the hook element. The supporting plate is made of a first material with a first specific gravity. The hook element is made of a second material with a second specific gravity. The second specific gravity is higher than the first specific gravity.

Abstract: An environment detection method includes the following steps is provided. Firstly, an ultrasonic wave is emitted to a first reflecting cone by an ultrasonic transmitter, wherein the ultrasonic wave is reflected to the environment by the first reflecting cone in a full circumferential direction. Then, the ultrasonic waves reflected back from a second reflecting cone is received by an ultrasonic receiver. Then, a received signal waveform received by the ultrasonic receiver is recorded by a controller.

Abstract: A keyboard device includes plural key structures. Each key structure includes a plate assembly, a keycap, a connecting member and a buffering element. The plate assembly has a hollow region. The keycap is located over the plate assembly. The connecting member is connected between the keycap and the plate assembly. The keycap is connected with the connecting member through at least one hook of the keycap. The keycap is movable upwardly or downwardly relative to the plate assembly through the connecting member. The buffering element is installed on the plate assembly. The buffering element is extended in a direction toward the keycap and penetrated through the hollow region of the plate assembly. While the keycap is moved downwardly and the at least one hook of the keycap is contacted with the buffering element, there is the gap between the keycap and the plate assembly.

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) includes a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate comprising a handle substrate, an insulator layer over the handle substrate, and a semiconductor device layer over the insulator layer. A logic device includes a logic gate arranged over the semiconductor device layer. The logic gate is arranged within a high ? dielectric layer. A memory cell includes a control gate and a select gate laterally adjacent to one another and arranged over the semiconductor device layer. A charge-trapping layer underlies the control gate.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure disposed over the substrate, a drain structure disposed in the substrate, and a source structure disposed in the substrate on an n opposite side of the gate structure from the drain structure. The substrate includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer over the first semiconductor layer, and an insulating layer sandwiched between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The source structure and the drain structure include a same conductivity type. The source structure includes at least an epitaxial layer. The source structure extends deeper into the substrate than the drain structure.

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) includes a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate comprising a handle substrate, an insulator layer over the handle substrate, and a semiconductor device layer over the insulator layer. A logic device includes a logic gate arranged over the semiconductor device layer. The logic gate is arranged within a high ? dielectric layer. A memory cell includes a control gate and a select gate laterally adjacent to one another and arranged over the semiconductor device layer. A charge-trapping layer underlies the control gate.

Abstract: A display substrate and a manufacture method thereof, a display device are disclosed. The display substrate includes a base substrate, a thin film transistor on the base substrate and a light shielding layer on the base substrate. The light shielding layer includes a first light shielding layer and a second light shielding layer that are stacked; an orthographic projection of an active layer of the thin film transistor on the base substrate is within an orthogonal projection of the light shielding layer on the base substrate, and the second light shielding layer includes nanoparticles capable of absorbing light in a specific wavelength range.

Abstract: A voice control system for operating machinery mainly comprises: an autonomous reaction device (1) for receiving input of a voice command (11) to establish or perform operation of at least one machining task of a specific set of industrial machinery; an interaction manager (2) for receiving and outputting the voice command (11), the interaction manager (2) including interpreting an acoustic modeling algorithm, and identifying the voice command (11), so as to form an identification instruction (21), and the interpreted identification instruction (21) forming a basic machine control command and/or a machine motion control command corresponding to the operation of multiple machining tasks of the industrial machinery; and an upper controller (3) for receiving the basic machine control command and/or a machine motion control command, and operating a system of a driver (44) of the industrial machinery by voice input.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present application are directed to an integrated circuit (IC) comprising a memory cell with a large operation window and a high erase speed. In some embodiments, the IC comprises a semiconductor substrate and a memory cell. The memory cell comprises a control gate electrode, a select gate electrode, a charge trapping layer, and a common source/drain region. The common source/drain is defined by the semiconductor substrate and is n-type. The control gate electrode and the select gate electrode overlie the semiconductor substrate and are respectively on opposite sides of the common source/drain. Further, the control gate electrode overlies the charge trapping layer and comprises a metal with a p-type work function. In some embodiments, the select gate electrode comprises a metal with an n-type work function.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure disposed over the substrate, a drain structure disposed in the substrate, and a source structure disposed in the substrate on an n opposite side of the gate structure from the drain structure. The substrate includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer over the first semiconductor layer, and an insulating layer sandwiched between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The source structure and the drain structure include a same conductivity type. The source structure includes at least an epitaxial layer. The source structure extends deeper into the substrate than the drain structure.

Abstract: A method of forming a memory device is provided. The method comprises: forming a first storage portion on a substrate; forming a conductive layer on the first storage portion, wherein the conductive layer has a first surface coupled to the first storage portion; and forming a second storage portion on a second surface of the conductive layer, wherein the second surface is opposite to the first surface.